CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NJ8JGRW');</script>  <script>(function(html){html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);</script> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />  <title>A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model | WCG</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model | WCG" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="WCG" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-10-23T15:15:45+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-06-04T17:06:03+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/A-Historic-First-Drug-Approval-Based-on-a-Model.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1920" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1080" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="author" content="wcgprod" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@WCGClinical" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@WCGClinical" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="wcgprod" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="1 minute" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/"},"author":[{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#/schema/person/e0b936b8c5e5740e4a9ed201a69e4fe9"}],"headline":"A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model","datePublished":"2023-10-23T15:15:45+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-04T17:06:03+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/"},"wordCount":9,"publisher":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/A-Historic-First-Drug-Approval-Based-on-a-Model.png","keywords":["Series: WCG Patient Forum","WCG Patient Forum 2023"],"articleSection":["Videos"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/","url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/","name":"A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model | WCG","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/A-Historic-First-Drug-Approval-Based-on-a-Model.png","datePublished":"2023-10-23T15:15:45+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-04T17:06:03+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#primaryimage","url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/A-Historic-First-Drug-Approval-Based-on-a-Model.png","contentUrl":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/A-Historic-First-Drug-Approval-Based-on-a-Model.png","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#website","url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/","name":"WCG Clinical Services","description":"Set Your Studies Up for Success From the Start","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#organization","name":"WCG Clinical Services","url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Screenshot-2023-06-06-at-1.48.57-PM.png","contentUrl":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Screenshot-2023-06-06-at-1.48.57-PM.png","width":324,"height":148,"caption":"WCG Clinical Services"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/WCGClinical","https://www.youtube.com/user/WirbCopernicusGroup","https://www.linkedin.com/company/wirb-copernicus-group/","https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/wcg-clinical-services-fireside-chats/id1462383379"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/#/schema/person/e0b936b8c5e5740e4a9ed201a69e4fe9","name":"wcgprod","sameAs":["https://www.wcgclinical.com"],"url":"https://www.wcgclinical.com/people/wcgprod/"}]}</script>  <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="WCG » Feed" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/feed/" /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='co-authors-plus-coauthors-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow [class*=wp-block-co-authors-plus]{display:inline} </style> <style id='co-authors-plus-avatar-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto} </style> <style id='co-authors-plus-image-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-image{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignfull,.alignwide) :where(img){width:100%}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto} </style> <style id='elasticpress-related-posts-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-elasticpress-related-posts ul,.wp-block-elasticpress-related-posts ul{list-style-type:none;padding:0}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-elasticpress-related-posts ul li a>div{display:inline} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: var(--wp--custom--color--white);--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--blue-100: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-100);--wp--preset--color--blue-200: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-200);--wp--preset--color--blue-200-on-white: var(--wp--custom--color--alpha-white-blue-200);--wp--preset--color--blue-300: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-300);--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-white: var(--wp--custom--color--alpha-white-blue-300);--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-blue-200: var(--wp--custom--color--alpha-blue-200-blue-300);--wp--preset--color--blue-500: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-500);--wp--preset--color--blue-700: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-700);--wp--preset--color--blue-800: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-800);--wp--preset--color--blue-900: var(--wp--custom--color--blue-900);--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-300: var(--wp--custom--color--bluegrey-300);--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-900: var(--wp--custom--color--bluegrey-900);--wp--preset--color--grey-300: var(--wp--custom--color--grey-300);--wp--preset--color--grey-900: var(--wp--custom--color--grey-900);--wp--preset--color--purple-100: var(--wp--custom--color--purple-100);--wp--preset--color--purple-500: var(--wp--custom--color--purple-500);--wp--preset--color--purple-700: var(--wp--custom--color--purple-700);--wp--preset--color--purple-900: var(--wp--custom--color--purple-900);--wp--preset--color--teal-300: var(--wp--custom--color--teal-300);--wp--preset--color--teal-500: var(--wp--custom--color--teal-500);--wp--preset--color--teal-700: var(--wp--custom--color--teal-700);--wp--preset--color--yellow-300: var(--wp--custom--color--yellow-300);--wp--preset--color--yellow-500: var(--wp--custom--color--yellow-500);--wp--preset--color--yellow-700: var(--wp--custom--color--yellow-700);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--body-sm: var(--fs-body-sm);--wp--preset--font-size--body-md: var(--fs-body);--wp--preset--font-size--body-lg: var(--fs-body-lg);--wp--preset--font-family--rotunda: Rotunda;--wp--preset--font-family--meta-serif-pro: Meta Serif Pro;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--custom--border--radius: 1rem;--wp--custom--color--alpha-white-blue-200: #b1e2f026;--wp--custom--color--alpha-white-blue-300: #36c7ee26;--wp--custom--color--alpha-blue-200-blue-300: #36c7ee17;--wp--custom--color--blue-100: fafeff;--wp--custom--color--blue-200: #f0fbfe;--wp--custom--color--blue-300: #e0f6fc;--wp--custom--color--blue-500: #4dd5ff;--wp--custom--color--blue-700: #00b6ef;--wp--custom--color--blue-800: #009ccc;--wp--custom--color--blue-900: #083666;--wp--custom--color--bluegrey-300: #c9d2da;--wp--custom--color--bluegrey-900: #5e758a;--wp--custom--color--grey-300: #efeeed;--wp--custom--color--grey-900: #5a5a5a;--wp--custom--color--purple-100: #f5f4fe;--wp--custom--color--purple-500: #9b93f1;--wp--custom--color--purple-700: #5c4fe9;--wp--custom--color--purple-900: #2819cc;--wp--custom--color--teal-300: #01Fecb;--wp--custom--color--teal-500: #01Dab0;--wp--custom--color--teal-700: #01b38e;--wp--custom--color--white: #fff;--wp--custom--color--yellow-300: #fee180;--wp--custom--color--yellow-500: #fed141;--wp--custom--color--yellow-700: #fec301;--wp--custom--spacing--4: 0.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--6: 0.375rem;--wp--custom--spacing--8: 0.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--12: 0.75rem;--wp--custom--spacing--16: 1rem;--wp--custom--spacing--20: 1.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--24: 1.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--32: 2rem;--wp--custom--spacing--40: 2.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--48: 3rem;--wp--custom--spacing--60: 3.75rem;--wp--custom--spacing--72: 4.5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--80: 5rem;--wp--custom--spacing--100: 6.25rem;--wp--custom--spacing--130: 8.125rem;--wp--custom--spacing--150: 9.375rem;--wp--custom--width--default: var(--default-width);--wp--custom--width--wide: var(--wide-width);--wp--custom--width--full: var(--full-width);}.wp-block-heading{--wp--preset--font-size--h-1: var(--fs-h1);--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-lg: var(--fs-h1-lg);--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-alt: var(--fs-h1-alt);--wp--preset--font-size--h-2: var(--fs-h2);--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-lg: var(--fs-h2-lg);--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-alt: var(--fs-h2-alt);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3: var(--fs-h3);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-alt: var(--fs-h3-alt);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-md: var(--fs-h3-md);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-lg: var(--fs-h3-lg);--wp--preset--font-size--h-4: var(--fs-h4);--wp--preset--font-size--h-5: var(--fs-h5);--wp--preset--font-size--h-6: var(--fs-h6);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: var(--container-l);--wp--style--global--wide-size: 1280px; }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:root :where(body){font-family: Rotunda;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){text-decoration: underline;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-blue-100-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-100) !important;}.has-blue-200-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-200-on-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-blue-200-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-500-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-500) !important;}.has-blue-700-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-700) !important;}.has-blue-800-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-800) !important;}.has-blue-900-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-900) !important;}.has-bluegrey-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-300) !important;}.has-bluegrey-900-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-900) !important;}.has-grey-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-900-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-purple-100-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-100) !important;}.has-purple-500-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-500) !important;}.has-purple-700-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-700) !important;}.has-purple-900-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-900) !important;}.has-teal-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-300) !important;}.has-teal-500-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-500) !important;}.has-teal-700-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-700) !important;}.has-yellow-300-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-300) !important;}.has-yellow-500-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-500) !important;}.has-yellow-700-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-700) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-blue-100-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-100) !important;}.has-blue-200-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-200-on-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-blue-200-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-500-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-500) !important;}.has-blue-700-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-700) !important;}.has-blue-800-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-800) !important;}.has-blue-900-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-900) !important;}.has-bluegrey-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-300) !important;}.has-bluegrey-900-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-900) !important;}.has-grey-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-900-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-purple-100-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-100) !important;}.has-purple-500-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-500) !important;}.has-purple-700-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-700) !important;}.has-purple-900-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-900) !important;}.has-teal-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-300) !important;}.has-teal-500-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-500) !important;}.has-teal-700-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-700) !important;}.has-yellow-300-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-300) !important;}.has-yellow-500-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-500) !important;}.has-yellow-700-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-700) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-blue-100-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-100) !important;}.has-blue-200-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-200-on-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-200-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-white) !important;}.has-blue-300-on-blue-200-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-300-on-blue-200) !important;}.has-blue-500-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-500) !important;}.has-blue-700-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-700) !important;}.has-blue-800-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-800) !important;}.has-blue-900-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--blue-900) !important;}.has-bluegrey-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-300) !important;}.has-bluegrey-900-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--bluegrey-900) !important;}.has-grey-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-300) !important;}.has-grey-900-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-900) !important;}.has-purple-100-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-100) !important;}.has-purple-500-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-500) !important;}.has-purple-700-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-700) !important;}.has-purple-900-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-900) !important;}.has-teal-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-300) !important;}.has-teal-500-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-500) !important;}.has-teal-700-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--teal-700) !important;}.has-yellow-300-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-300) !important;}.has-yellow-500-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-500) !important;}.has-yellow-700-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--yellow-700) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-body-sm-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--body-sm) !important;}.has-body-md-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--body-md) !important;}.has-body-lg-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--body-lg) !important;}.has-rotunda-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--rotunda) !important;}.has-meta-serif-pro-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--meta-serif-pro) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-1-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-1-lg-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-lg) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-1-alt-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-alt) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-2-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-2-lg-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-lg) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-2-alt-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-alt) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-3-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-3-alt-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-alt) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-3-md-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-md) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-3-lg-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-lg) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-4-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-4) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-5-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-5) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-6-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-6) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-accordion-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-accordion-styles.css?ver=d899f5cabdebab30a4d631759350a871' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-content-grid-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-content-grid-styles.css?ver=fb8dceb33da2e6c8db6f5a1e3aa966a5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-button-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-button-styles.css?ver=924a933ca7779d4d21c38175e5bf2e91' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-tabs-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-tabs-styles.css?ver=a4bc9c39879addfdc27aa6afcb2f47de' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tenup-block-library-frontend-content-slider-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/css/frontend-content-slider-styles.css?ver=eb980f462d1edb3d2f7a161ce338cc5f' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wcg-styles-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/css/frontend.css?ver=bc132fa8bfbd74070f27' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elasticpress-autosuggest-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/elasticpress/dist/css/autosuggest-styles.css?ver=a6741e62380c47e371b4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elasticpress-facets-css' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/elasticpress/dist/css/facets-styles.css?ver=7d568203f3965dc85d8a' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/22279" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/?p=22279' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wcgclinical.com%2Finsights%2Fa-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wcgclinical.com%2Finsights%2Fa-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model%2F&format=xml" /> <style id='wp-fonts-local' type='text/css'> @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-regular.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-regular.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-regular-italic.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-regular-italic.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-medium.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-medium.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-medium-italic.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-medium-italic.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-bold.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-bold.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:Rotunda;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-bold-italic.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/rotunda/rotunda-bold-italic.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:"Meta Serif Pro";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/meta-serif/meta-serif-medium.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/meta-serif/meta-serif-medium.woff') format('woff');} @font-face{font-family:"Meta Serif Pro";font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:block;src:url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/meta-serif/meta-serif-medium-italic.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/fonts/meta-serif/meta-serif-medium-italic.woff') format('woff');} </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/favicon-32x32-1.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/favicon-32x32-1.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/favicon-32x32-1.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/favicon-32x32-1.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .ask-the-experts h2 { font-size: 24px; font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 8px; } .ask-the-experts p { font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; } .ask-the-experts { border-color: #E5E5E5; } .ask-the-experts .wp-block-button.is-style-outline a.wp-block-button__link { border-width: 1px; padding: 12px 16px; } /* .site-footer__featured-event .bg-pill { background-image: url(https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/wcg-magi-footer-banner.png); background-position: right top; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; } .site-footer__featured-event .bg-pill::before { display: none; } */ .site-footer .site-footer__left h3:first-child { margin-bottom: 0; } /* Media and text for brand statement fix margin left */ @media screen and (min-width: 768px) { .home .wp-block-media-text .wp-block-media-text__content { padding-left: 0; } } /* START KMR TRIAL COST CHANGES */ /* Removes CTA and event */ .page-id-22896 .nav-consult, .page-id-22896 .site-footer__featured-event { display: none; } /* Increase margin for when removing feat event */ .page-id-22896 .site-footer { margin-top: 160px; } /* Remove weird margin in the same page on top */ .page-id-22896 #main > .wrap > section:first-child { margin-top: 0 !important; } /* END KMR TRIAL COST CHANGES */ </style> </head> <body class="post-template post-template-templates post-template-post-single-post-no-featured-image post-template-templatespost-single-post-no-featured-image-php single single-post postid-22279 single-format-standard">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NJ8JGRW" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <a href="#main" class="skip-to-content-link visually-hidden-focusable">Skip to main content</a> <header class="wcg-site-header"> <div class="wcg-header-top container"> <nav id="wcg-top-nav-container" class="wcg-top-nav-container"><ul id="wcg-top-nav" class="wcg-top-nav unstyled flex-lg"><li id="menu-item-9068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9068"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/irb-resources/">IRB & IBC Resource Center</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3796" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3796"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/login/">Client Logins & Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3267" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3267"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3800"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></nav> <div class="wcg-search" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite"> <form role="search" id="searchform" class="search-form" method="get" action="https://www.wcgclinical.com/"> <meta itemprop="target" content="https://www.wcgclinical.com/?s={s}" /> <label class="visually-hidden" for="search-field"> Search for: </label> <input itemprop="query-input" type="search" id="search-field" value="" placeholder="Search" name="s" /> <button class="wcg-search__submit btn-arrow visually-hidden-focusable" type="submit">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> <div id="wcg-header-bottom" class="wcg-header-bottom container flex"> <a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com" class="site-logo"> <span class="logo-mark"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 70 41"><path fill="#00B4ED" d="M18 37.3A6.6 6.6 0 1 0 29 30.5l-17-27.3c-1.9-3-6-4-9-2.1C0 3-1 7 1 10l17 27.3"/><path fill="#5C4FE7" d="M43.6 9.3c0-5.1-4-9.3-9-9.3s-9.2 4.2-9.2 9.3c0 1.8.6 3.5 1.4 5l7.7 12.5 7.7-12.6a9.4 9.4 0 0 0 1.4-5Z"/><path fill="#01D8AE" d="M66 1c-3-2-7.1-1-9 2.1L40 30.8C38 34 39 38 42 40a6.4 6.4 0 0 0 9-2.1l17-27.7C70 7 69 3 66 1Z"/></svg> </span> <span class="logo-extended"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 81 28"><path fill="#083666" d="M7 20.1.7 1.3h5.4l3.4 12.3 3.8-12.3h4l3.9 12.3 3.4-12.3H30l-6 18.9h-5L15.4 9 12 20.2H7ZM33.8 17.7a9.7 9.7 0 0 1-2.8-7A9.6 9.6 0 0 1 41 .8c3.3 0 5.9 1.4 7.7 4.3L45 8.4c-1-1.8-2.3-2.6-4-2.6a4 4 0 0 0-3.2 1.4 5 5 0 0 0-1.2 3.5c0 1.4.4 2.6 1.2 3.5.8 1 2 1.4 3.2 1.4 1.6 0 3-.8 4.2-2.3l3.5 3.2a9.4 9.4 0 0 1-7.8 4c-2.8 0-5.2-.9-7-2.8ZM49.8 22.8c0-1.6 1-2.9 3-3.7-1-.7-1.5-1.6-1.5-2.8 0-1.3.8-2.4 2.3-3.3a6.3 6.3 0 0 1-3.1-5.5 6 6 0 0 1 2.2-4.7 8.1 8.1 0 0 1 8-1.5h7.6v4.1h-2.8c.3.7.5 1.4.5 2.1a6 6 0 0 1-2.3 4.8 8.3 8.3 0 0 1-5.6 2h-1c-.7.2-1 .6-1 1 0 .7.4 1 1.4 1h4.6c1.9 0 3.4.5 4.6 1.6 1.2 1 1.8 2.3 1.8 4 0 1.7-1 3.2-2.7 4.3a12.6 12.6 0 0 1-7 1.8c-2.7 0-4.9-.5-6.5-1.4-1.6-1-2.5-2.2-2.5-3.8Zm5.3-.8c0 .6.4 1 1 1.3.7.3 1.6.5 2.8.5 2.8 0 4.2-.6 4.2-1.8 0-.5-.2-.9-.6-1.1-.3-.3-.8-.4-1.4-.4h-4.9c-.7.4-1 .9-1 1.5Zm.2-14.5c0 .8.3 1.4.8 2a3 3 0 0 0 2.1.7 3 3 0 0 0 2.1-.8c.6-.5.9-1.1.9-1.9 0-.7-.3-1.4-.9-1.9a3 3 0 0 0-2-.7 3 3 0 0 0-2.2.7c-.5.5-.8 1.2-.8 2ZM74.5 1.8h-1.2v-.5h3v.5H75v3.6h-.6V1.8ZM77 5.4V1.3h.5L79 3.8l1.5-2.5h.5v4.1h-.6v-3l-1.2 2h-.4l-1.3-2v3H77Z"/></svg> </span> </a> <div class="mobile-only header-consult"> <a class="btn outline sm" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Book a Consultation</a> </div> <div id="wcg-mobile-menu-toggle" class="mobile-only wcg-mobile-menu-toggle"> <button id="site-nav-toggle" class="site-nav-toggle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="wcg-site-nav"> <div class="burger"></div> <span class="visually-hidden">Open Main Menu</span> </button> </div> <div id="wcg-site-nav" class="wcg-site-nav" aria-hidden="false"> <nav id="wcg-main-nav" class="wcg-main-nav" aria-hidden="false"> <ul id="wcg-main-nav__items" class="wcg-main-nav__container unstyled flex-lg"> <li class="wcg-main-nav__item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-expanded="false" > <span>Solutions</span> </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-solutions" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-expanded="false" > Solutions </button> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"> <ul id="wcg-sub-nav-solutions" class="wcg-sub-nav-solutions unstyled"><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20755' aria-expanded='false' > Study Planning </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20755' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-20755" aria-expanded="false" > Study Planning </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-feasibility/' > Site Feasibility </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/trial-design-protocol-planning/' > Trial Design & Protocol Planning </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-network-for-sponsors/' > WCG Site Network for Sponsors and CROs </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/quality-compliance/' > Quality & Compliance </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/irb-review/' > IRB Review </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/ibc-review/' > IBC Review </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/data-monitoring-committee/' > Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/endpoint-adjudication-committee/' > Endpoint Adjudication Committee </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/diversity-equity-inclusion/' > Diversity, Equity & Inclusion </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/statistical-consulting-solutions/' > Statistical Consulting </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/connexus/' > Connexus </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/aims/' > AIMS® </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/irbnet/' > IRBNet </a> </li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/study-planning/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 80 80" class="icon-solutions-8"><path fill="#5C50ED" d="M6.3 73.8a6.2 6.2 0 1 0 12.5 0 6.2 6.2 0 0 0-12.5 0Z" /><path fill="#00B9F2" d="M65.2 0a8.5 8.5 0 1 0 0 17 8.5 8.5 0 0 0 0-17Z" /><path class="swappable" fill="#093666" d="M24.2 4.4c0-.4.3-.7.7-.7H61a5 5 0 0 1 5 5v63.1a5 5 0 0 1-5 5H16.3a5 5 0 0 1-5-5V18a.7.7 0 1 1 1.4 0v53.8c0 2 1.6 3.6 3.6 3.6H61c2 0 3.6-1.6 3.6-3.6v-63c0-2-1.6-3.6-3.6-3.6H25a.7.7 0 0 1-.8-.8Z" /><path class="swappable" fill="#093666" d="M25.4 4c.3.2.3.7 0 1l-13 13.5a.7.7 0 0 1-1-1L24.4 4c.3-.3.7-.3 1 0Z" /><path class="swappable" fill="#093666" d="M25 3.7c.3 0 .7.4.7.8V18c0 .4-.4.8-.8.8H12a.7.7 0 0 1 0-1.5h12.3V4.5c0-.4.3-.8.7-.8Z" /><path fill="#00DDB3" d="m49 26.3 8 8a.7.7 0 1 1-1 1l-7-7-6.9 7a.7.7 0 0 1-1-1l8-8Z" /><path fill="#00DDB3" d="M49 27.4c.5 0 .8.3.8.7V36a5.7 5.7 0 0 1 0 .4 14.6 14.6 0 0 1-.8 4.3c-.8 2.5-2.4 5.5-6 7a227.7 227.7 0 0 0-8.3 4v.1h-.1a2.9 2.9 0 0 0-.3.2l-.7.4c-.6.5-1.5 1.1-2.3 2a13.1 13.1 0 0 0-3.4 9.1 295 295 0 0 0 .1 5.9v.1h-1.4V69a321.4 321.4 0 0 1-.1-5.5 14.6 14.6 0 0 1 9-13.8 229 229 0 0 1 7-3.3c3-1.3 4.4-3.9 5.2-6.2a15 15 0 0 0 .6-4.2v-7.8c0-.4.4-.7.8-.7Zm-21.7 42h-.7a.7.7 0 1 0 1.4 0h-.7Zm22.5-14.6a6.2 6.2 0 1 0 0 12.3 6.2 6.2 0 0 0 0-12.3ZM42.2 61a7.6 7.6 0 1 1 15.2 0 7.6 7.6 0 0 1-15.2 0ZM20.1 27c.3-.3.8-.3 1 0l13.5 13.5a.7.7 0 0 1-1 1L20 28.1a.7.7 0 0 1 0-1Z" /><path fill="#00DDB3" d="M34.6 27c.3.3.3.8 0 1L21 41.6a.7.7 0 0 1-1-1L33.6 27c.2-.3.7-.3 1 0Z" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> Your trial is what you make it. </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Study Planning Overview </span> </div> </a> </div><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20765' aria-expanded='false' > Study Review </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20765' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-20765" aria-expanded="false" > Study Review </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/irb-review/' > IRB Review </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/ibc-review/' > IBC Review </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/endpoint-adjudication-committee/' > Endpoint Adjudication Committee </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/data-monitoring-committee/' > Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/statistical-consulting-solutions/' > Statistical Consulting </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/connexus/' > Connexus </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/aims/' > AIMS® </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/irbnet/' > IRBNet </a> </li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/study-review/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 144 144" fill="none" class="icon-general-man-reading"><path d="m72.38 82.61 13.89-10.76 18.53 8.64c3.31 2.1 5.36 6.73 6.78 10.12 1.42 3.42 13.11 27.17 13.11 27.17 1.31 2.99-.08 6.75-2.92 8.47l-11.11 7.48H91.83c-11.11 0-11.11-16.14 0-16.14h5.56V93.38h-50v24.21h5.56c11.11 0 11.11 16.14 0 16.14h-18.8l-11.11-7.48c-2.83-1.72-4.22-5.49-2.92-8.47 0 0 11.69-23.75 13.11-27.17 1.39-3.39 3.44-7.99 6.75-10.12l18.53-8.64m-.02 0 13.89 10.76m.17-72.64c-11.15 0-20.19 6.71-20.19 25.48s8.87 25.48 20.02 25.48S92.4 54.22 92.4 35.45 83.71 9.97 72.55 9.97Z" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /><path d="M47.38 115.98V93.39h49.99v22.59" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linejoin="round" /><path d="m72.38 82.61 13.89-10.76 18.53 8.64c3.31 2.1 5.36 6.73 6.78 10.12 1.42 3.42 13.11 27.17 13.11 27.17 1.31 2.99-.08 6.75-2.92 8.47l-11.11 7.48H91.83c-11.11 0-11.11-16.14 0-16.14m-38.9-.01c11.11 0 11.11 16.14 0 16.14h-18.8l-11.11-7.48c-2.83-1.72-4.22-5.49-2.92-8.47 0 0 11.69-23.75 13.11-27.17 1.39-3.39 3.44-7.99 6.75-10.12l18.53-8.64m0 .01 13.89 10.76" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> A single source of expertise for ethical and scientific review. </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Study Review Overview </span> </div> </a> </div><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20770' aria-expanded='false' > Site Enablement </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20770' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-20770" aria-expanded="false" > Site Enablement </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'><h4>For Sites</h4><ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled is-solution-tree"><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-enablement/' > Overview: Site Enablement for Sites </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/study-start-up/' > Study Start-Up </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/coverage-analysis/' > Coverage Analysis </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/solutions/budget-development-negotiation/' > Budget Development & Negotiation </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/solutions/contract-redline-negotiation/' > Contract Review & Negotiation </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/solutions/ctms-study-build/' > CTMS Study Build and Support </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-network/' > Study Identification </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/financial-management/' > Financial Management </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-resource-augmentation/' > Site Resource Augmentation </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/eresearch-ctms/' > eResearch CTMS </a> </ul></li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'><h4>For Sponsors & CROs</h4><ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled is-solution-tree"><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/site-enablement-for-sponsors/' > Overview: Site Enablement for Sponsors & CROs </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/clinical-trial-training/' > Clinical Trial Training </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/participant-recruitment-retention/' > Recruitment & Retention </a> <li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/investigatorspace/' > InvestigatorSpace® Training & Safety Portal </a> </ul></li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/site-optimization/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 144 144" fill="none" class="icon-general-siteid"><path d="M66.92 46.26h15.46c1.86 0 3.39 1.57 3.39 3.5v14.06m-21.09 38.26H12.24V49.75c0-1.92 1.52-3.5 3.39-3.5h16.89" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /><path d="M65.98 23.1H55.49V12.61c0-.52-.43-.94-.94-.94h-9.64c-.52 0-.94.43-.94.94V23.1H33.48c-.52 0-.94.43-.94.94v9.64c0 .52.43.94.94.94h10.49v10.49c0 .52.43.94.94.94h9.64c.52 0 .94-.43.94-.94V34.62h10.49c.52 0 .94-.43.94-.94v-9.64c0-.52-.43-.94-.94-.94Z" stroke="var(--c-icon-teal-500)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" /><path d="m107.18 107.66 3.65 3.56m-17.95 2.09c11.543 0 20.9-9.357 20.9-20.9s-9.357-20.9-20.9-20.9-20.9 9.357-20.9 20.9 9.357 20.9 20.9 20.9Z" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /><path d="M78.66 92.41c0-7.85 6.37-14.22 14.22-14.22" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" /><path d="m131.123 126.862-15.542-15.542a2.88 2.88 0 0 0-4.073 0l-.474.474a2.88 2.88 0 0 0 0 4.073l15.542 15.542a2.88 2.88 0 0 0 4.073 0l.474-.474a2.88 2.88 0 0 0 0-4.073ZM22.6 62.02v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13m14.4 0v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13M22.6 77.31v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13m14.4 0v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13M22.6 92.6v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13m36.2-30.58v-4.13c0-.17.19-.3.42-.3h7.62c.23 0 .42.14.42.3v4.13m-30.27 40.06V89.11c0-.52.2-.94.44-.94h7.98c.24 0 .44.42.44.94v12.97" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> End-to-end site optimization services to help you succeed. </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Site Enablement Overview </span> </div> </a> </div><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-benchmarking-analytics-consulting' aria-expanded='false' > Benchmarking, Analytics & Consulting </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-benchmarking-analytics-consulting' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-benchmarking-analytics-consulting" aria-expanded="false" > Benchmarking, Analytics & Consulting </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/trial-design-protocol-planning/' > Trial Design & Protocol Planning </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/quality-compliance/' > Quality & Compliance </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/diversity-equity-inclusion/' > Diversity, Equity & Inclusion </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/solutions/benchmarking-performance-management/' > Benchmarking & Performance Management </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/statistical-consulting-solutions/' > Statistical Consulting </a> </li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/benchmarking-analytics-consulting/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 144 144" fill="none" class="icon-general-person-speech-check"><path d="M42.01 69.9c-5.72 0-10.38-5.2-10.38-11.59v-3.63c0-6.39 4.66-11.59 10.38-11.59 5.72 0 10.38 5.2 10.38 11.59v3.63c0 6.39-4.66 11.59-10.38 11.59Zm0-24.18c-4.2 0-7.75 4.1-7.75 8.96v3.63c0 4.86 3.55 8.96 7.75 8.96s7.75-4.1 7.75-8.96v-3.63c0-4.86-3.55-8.96-7.75-8.96Zm.94 69.51h-8.23c-4.56 0-15.18-1.4-15.18-14.41V90.34c0-11.3 5.11-17.03 15.18-17.03h11.55c4.82 0 11.37 3.27 14.6 5.47a1.319 1.319 0 0 1-1.48 2.18c-2.85-1.94-8.93-5.01-13.13-5.01H34.71c-8.56 0-12.55 4.58-12.55 14.4v10.48c0 5.37 2.18 11.78 12.55 11.78h8.23c.73 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31 0 .72-.59 1.31-1.31 1.31h.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M49.38 103.15H35.11c-1.99 0-3.47-2.29-3.47-4.34V86.72c0-.73.59-1.31 1.31-1.31.72 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31v12.09c0 .91.61 1.65.86 1.71h14.25c.73 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31 0 .72-.59 1.31-1.31 1.31l.01.01Zm-19.46 30.22c-.73 0-1.31-.59-1.31-1.31v-18.13c0-.73.59-1.31 1.31-1.31.72 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31v18.13c0 .73-.59 1.31-1.31 1.31Zm27.2 0c-.73 0-1.31-.59-1.31-1.31v-15.11c0-.73.59-1.31 1.31-1.31.72 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31v15.11c0 .73-.59 1.31-1.31 1.31Zm-4.48-37.36c-.27 0-.55-.09-.79-.26l-10.63-7.97c-.58-.44-.7-1.26-.26-1.84.44-.58 1.26-.7 1.84-.26l10.63 7.97c.58.44.7 1.26.26 1.84-.26.34-.65.53-1.05.53v-.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M66.56 118.26H42.01a1.3 1.3 0 0 1-1.11-.62c-.24-.38-.27-.87-.07-1.27l14.73-30.22c.22-.45.68-.74 1.18-.74h24.55c.45 0 .87.23 1.11.62.24.38.27.87.07 1.27l-5.95 12.2-2.36-1.15 5.03-10.31H57.56l-13.45 27.59h21.63l3.94-8.07 2.36 1.15-4.3 8.81c-.22.45-.68.74-1.18.74Z" fill="var(--c-icon-teal-500)" /><path d="M78.07 74.93c-.36 0-.73-.05-1.09-.16-1.5-.45-2.47-1.79-2.47-3.4V60.72h-3.47c-4.92 0-8.49-3.57-8.49-8.5V21.1c0-4.92 3.57-8.49 8.49-8.49h43.06c4.92 0 8.49 3.57 8.49 8.49v28.72c0 6.11-4.78 10.89-10.88 10.89H90.82l-9.77 12.65c-.65.98-1.78 1.56-2.98 1.56v.01Zm-7.03-59.69c-3.45 0-5.86 2.41-5.86 5.87v31.12c0 3.45 2.41 5.87 5.86 5.87h4.79c.73 0 1.31.59 1.31 1.31v11.97c0 .58.33.8.6.88.37.11.88.03 1.18-.41l10.22-13.24c.25-.32.63-.51 1.04-.51h21.53c4.63 0 8.26-3.63 8.26-8.26V21.12c0-3.45-2.41-5.87-5.86-5.87H71.05l-.01-.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="m81.61 37.24 9.29 10.22 14.18-21.1" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /><path d="M71.88 109.19h-8.72a1.318 1.318 0 0 1-1.17-1.92l4.65-9.07c.22-.44.68-.71 1.17-.71h8.14c1.1 0 2.03.46 2.63 1.29.71.99.85 2.43.36 3.85-.02.06-.05.12-.07.17l-1.74 3.4c-.87 1.7-3.12 2.98-5.24 2.98l-.01.01Zm-6.57-2.63h6.57c1.3 0 2.57-.9 2.9-1.55l1.7-3.31c.2-.64.13-1.16-.04-1.39-.04-.06-.14-.19-.49-.19h-7.33l-3.3 6.44h-.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> Better data to guide better clinical operations decisions. </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Benchmarking, Analytics & Consulting Overview </span> </div> </a> </div><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-enrollment-retention' aria-expanded='false' > Recruitment & Retention </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-enrollment-retention' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-enrollment-retention" aria-expanded="false" > Recruitment & Retention </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/participant-identification/' > Identification </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/participant-enrollment/' > Enrollment </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/participant-retention/' > Retention </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/documentation-support/' > Documentation Support </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/targeted-site-outreach/' > Targeted Site Outreach </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/study-advertising/' > Study Advertising </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/my-patient/' > My Patient® </a> </li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/participant-recruitment-retention/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 144 144" fill="none" class="icon-general-graph-line"><path d="M13.86 14.14v115.89h115.35M50.06 50.77 14.73 72.09m29.55 25.28L14.73 117.8m42.19-22.76h23.96m12.53-2.6 23.16-14.5M96.16 55.85c1.26-1.24 21.4-27.5 21.4-27.5M84.55 58.39l-22.76-8.66" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" /><path d="M122.68 82.18a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08Zm-35.27 19.4a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08Zm-37.03 0a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08Z" stroke="var(--c-icon-teal-500)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" /><path d="M55.67 53.97a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08Zm65.25-24.68a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08ZM90.94 66.31a6.54 6.54 0 1 0 0-13.08 6.54 6.54 0 0 0 0 13.08Z" stroke="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="round" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> A Simpler Approach To Your Study’s Recruitment and Retention </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Recruitment & Retention Overview </span> </div> </a> </div><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item has-children'> <button class='wcg-child-nav-toggle' type='button' data-parent='wcg-main-nav-solutions' aria-controls='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20789' aria-expanded='false' > Clinical Endpoints </button> </li><div id='wcg-main-nav-solutions-20789' class='wcg-main-nav__child' aria-hidden='true'> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-20789" aria-expanded="false" > Clinical Endpoints </button> <ul class="wcg-sub-nav__child unstyled "><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/endpoints-assessments/' > Endpoints & Assessments </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/cognitive-assessments/' > Cognitive Assessments </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/rater-services/' > Rater Services </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/remote-assessments/' > Remote Assessments </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/imaging-core-lab-services/' > Imaging Core Lab Services </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/endpoint-protection/' > Endpoint Protection </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/endpoint-adjudication-committee/' > Endpoint Adjudication Committee </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/timely-targeted-interventions/' > Threat Detection </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item'> <a href='/solutions/statistical-consulting-solutions/' > Statistical Consulting </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/ecoa-epro-platform/' > eCOA/ePRO Platform </a> </li><li class='wcg-main-nav__child-item is-technology'> <a href='https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/study-insight-analytics/' > Study Insight Analytics </a> </li></ul><a class="card card--solution-cta-small" href="/solutions/clinical-endpoints/"> <div class="solution-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 144 144" fill="none" class="icon-general-desktop-magnifying-glass-chart"><path d="M79.55 120.51c-.69 0-1.25-.56-1.25-1.25v-14.37a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 2.5 0v14.37c0 .69-.56 1.25-1.25 1.25Zm-14.36 0c-.69 0-1.25-.56-1.25-1.25v-14.37a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 2.5 0v14.37c0 .69-.56 1.25-1.25 1.25Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M93.92 120.51h-43.1a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0-2.5h43.1a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0 2.5Zm31.61-31.61H16.33a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0-2.5h109.2a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0 2.5Zm-50.72 8.62h-5.75a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0-2.5h5.75a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0 2.5Zm45.48-57.02c-.31 0-.63-.12-.87-.35l-2.49-2.42c-.5-.48-.5-1.27-.02-1.77s1.27-.51 1.77-.02l2.49 2.42c.5.48.5 1.27.02 1.77-.25.25-.57.38-.9.38v-.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M108.08 41.93c-8.53 0-15.47-6.94-15.47-15.47 0-8.53 6.94-15.47 15.47-15.47 8.53 0 15.47 6.94 15.47 15.47 0 8.53-6.94 15.47-15.47 15.47Zm0-28.45c-7.15 0-12.97 5.82-12.97 12.97s5.82 12.97 12.97 12.97 12.97-5.82 12.97-12.97-5.82-12.97-12.97-12.97Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M98.4 27.7c-.69 0-1.25-.56-1.25-1.25 0-6.02 4.9-10.92 10.92-10.92a1.25 1.25 0 0 1 0 2.5c-4.65 0-8.42 3.78-8.42 8.42 0 .69-.56 1.25-1.25 1.25Z" fill="var(--c-icon-teal-500)" /><path d="M132.39 54.71c-.88 0-1.76-.33-2.43-1l-10.25-10.25a3.44 3.44 0 0 1 0-4.86c1.29-1.3 3.57-1.3 4.86 0l10.25 10.25a3.44 3.44 0 0 1 0 4.86c-.67.67-1.55 1-2.43 1Zm-10.25-14.62a.936.936 0 0 0-.66 1.6l10.25 10.25c.37.37.96.37 1.33 0 .37-.37.37-.96 0-1.33l-10.25-10.25a.914.914 0 0 0-.66-.27h-.01Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="M124.28 58.51v41.35c0 2.08-1.67 3.78-3.71 3.78H21.3c-2.05 0-3.71-1.7-3.71-3.78v-70.4c0-2.08 1.67-3.78 3.71-3.78h64.37v-2.5H21.3c-3.43 0-6.21 2.82-6.21 6.28v70.4c0 3.46 2.79 6.28 6.21 6.28h99.27c3.43 0 6.21-2.82 6.21-6.28V58.51h-2.5Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-900)" /><path d="M63.17 75.82H51.15V61.69h12.02v14.13Zm-9.74-2.28h7.46v-9.57h-7.46v9.57Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="M72.91 75.82H60.89v-20.1h12.02v20.1Zm-9.73-2.28h7.45V58h-7.45v15.54Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="M82.64 75.82H70.62V39.04h12.02v36.78Zm-9.74-2.28h7.46V41.32H72.9v32.22Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="M92.38 75.82H80.36v-26.3h12.02v26.3Zm-9.73-2.28h7.45V51.8h-7.45v21.74Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /><path d="M95.66 75.82H47.25a1.14 1.14 0 1 1 0-2.28h48.41a1.14 1.14 0 1 1 0 2.28Z" fill="var(--c-icon-blue-700)" /></svg> </div> <div class="card-title is-style-h3-alt"> Confidently control your trial’s evidence data. </div> <div> <span class="is-style-text-link"> Clinical Endpoints Overview </span> </div> </a> </div></ul> <ul id="wcg-sub-nav-solutions-more" class="unstyled"> <li class="wcg-main-nav__child-item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-audiences" aria-expanded="false"> Who We Serve </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-solutions-audiences" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-audiences" aria-expanded="false" > Who We Serve </button> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="wcg-sub-nav-audience" class="wcg-sub-nav-audience unstyled"><li id="menu-item-19335" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-19335"><a href="/solutions/research-sponsors/">Research Sponsors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9834" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9834"><a href="/solutions/cros/">Contract Research Organizations (CROs)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9835" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9835"><a href="/solutions/sites/">Research Sites</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9832" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9832"><a href="/solutions/research-participants/">Research Participants</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <li class="wcg-main-nav__child-item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-therapeutic-areas" aria-expanded="false"> Therapeutic Areas </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-solutions-therapeutic-areas" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav-solutions" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-solutions-therapeutic-areas" aria-expanded="false"> Therapeutic Areas </button> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="wcg-sub-nav-therapeutic" class="wcg-sub-nav-therapeutic unstyled"><li id="menu-item-9487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9487"><a href="/solutions/hematology-oncology-solutions/"><span class="card card--topic flex"><span class="card-title is-style-h3-alt">Hematology/Oncology</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 30 17" class="icon-arrow-right"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M24.6.4a.8.8 0 1 0-1.3.9l3.9 6.2H1.4a.8.8 0 0 0 0 1.6h25.8l-3.9 6.2a.8.8 0 0 0 1.4.8l4.9-7.8-5-7.9Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-9488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9488"><a href="/solutions/cns/"><span class="card card--topic flex"><span class="card-title is-style-h3-alt">Central Nervous System</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 30 17" class="icon-arrow-right"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M24.6.4a.8.8 0 1 0-1.3.9l3.9 6.2H1.4a.8.8 0 0 0 0 1.6h25.8l-3.9 6.2a.8.8 0 0 0 1.4.8l4.9-7.8-5-7.9Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-22876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-22876"><a href="/solutions/cardiovascular-solutions/">Cardiovascular</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22877" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-22877"><a href="/solutions/metabolic-solutions/">Metabolic</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-22879"><a href="/solutions/infectious-disease-solutions/">Infectious Disease</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22878" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-22878"><a href="/solutions/dermatology-solutions/">Dermatology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22726" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-22726"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/solutions/immunology-solutions/">Immunology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22728" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-22728"><a href="/solutions/gastroenterology-solutions/">Gastroenterology</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </ul> <ul id="wcg-sub-nav-all-solutions" class="wcg-sub-nav-all-solutions unstyled"><li id="menu-item-3728" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3728"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/solution-explorer/">Solution Explorer</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <li class="wcg-main-nav__item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-technology" aria-expanded="false" > <span>ClinSphere™</span> </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-technology" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-technology" aria-expanded="false" > <span>ClinSphere™</span> </button> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-style-default is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-layout-1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-arrow-right"> <a href="/clinsphere" class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button"> Explore The WCG ClinSphere™ Platform </a> </div> </div> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="wcg-sub-nav-technology" class="wcg-sub-nav-technology unstyled"><li id="menu-item-104" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-104"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/aims/">AIMS®</a></li> <li id="menu-item-106" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-106"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/connexus/">Connexus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-107"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/ecoa-epro-platform/">eCOA/ePRO Platform</a></li> <li id="menu-item-108" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-108"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/investigatorspace/">InvestigatorSpace® Training & Safety Portal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-109" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-109"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/irbnet/">IRBNet</a></li> <li id="menu-item-110" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-110"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/my-patient/">My Patient®</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-111"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/total-feasibility/">Total Feasibility</a></li> <li id="menu-item-112" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-112"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/study-insight-analytics/">Study Insight Analytics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-114" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_technology menu-item-114"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/eresearch-ctms/">eResearch CTMS</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21293" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-21293"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/technologies/clinical-trial-listing-service-ctls/">Clinical Trial Listing Service (CTLS)</a></li> </ul></div></div> <li class="wcg-main-nav__item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-insights" aria-expanded="false" > <span>Insights</span> </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-insights" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-insights" aria-expanded="false" > Insights </button> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-insights"> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="menu-insights" class="wcg-sub-nav unstyled"><li id="menu-item-3767" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3767"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/">Latest Insights</a></li> <li id="menu-item-19442" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19442"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/wcg-patient-forum/">Patient Forum</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3769" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3769"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/blog/">Blog Posts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3770" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-3770"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/videos/">Videos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3771" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3771"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/whitepapers/">Whitepapers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3772" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3772"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/podcast/">Podcasts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3773" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3773"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/case-studies/">Case Studies</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-insights-topics"> <span class="is-style-topic-lg">Topics</span> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="menu-insights-topics" class="wcg-sub-nav unstyled"><li id="menu-item-3774" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3774"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/clinical-trial-operations/">Clinical Trial Operations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3775" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3775"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/diversity-inclusion/">Diversity & Inclusion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3776" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3776"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/clinical-endpoints/">Clinical Endpoints</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3777" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3777"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/regulatory-compliance/">Regulatory Compliance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3778" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3778"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/trial-recruitment/">Participant Recruitment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3779"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/site-efficiency/">Site Efficiency</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3780" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3780"><a href="/insights/archive/tag/clinical-trial-safety/">Clinical Trial Safety</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-insights-focus"> <span class="is-style-topic-lg">In Focus</span> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="menu-insights-in-focus" class="wcg-sub-nav unstyled"><li id="menu-item-23519" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-23519"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/2024-clinical-research-site-challenges-report/">2024 Clinical Research Site Challenges Report<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 30 17" class="icon-arrow-right"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M24.6.4a.8.8 0 1 0-1.3.9l3.9 6.2H1.4a.8.8 0 0 0 0 1.6h25.8l-3.9 6.2a.8.8 0 0 0 1.4.8l4.9-7.8-5-7.9Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-19439" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-19439"><a href="/insights/ask-the-irb-and-ibc-experts/">Blog Series: Ask the IRB & IBC Experts<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 30 17" class="icon-arrow-right"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M24.6.4a.8.8 0 1 0-1.3.9l3.9 6.2H1.4a.8.8 0 0 0 0 1.6h25.8l-3.9 6.2a.8.8 0 0 0 1.4.8l4.9-7.8-5-7.9Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-23604" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-23604"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/fda-guidance-portal/">FDA Guidance Portal<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 30 17" class="icon-arrow-right"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M24.6.4a.8.8 0 1 0-1.3.9l3.9 6.2H1.4a.8.8 0 0 0 0 1.6h25.8l-3.9 6.2a.8.8 0 0 0 1.4.8l4.9-7.8-5-7.9Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <li class="wcg-main-nav__item"> <a class="is-style-topic-lg" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/events/"> Events </a> </li> <li class="wcg-main-nav__item"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg" type="button" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-about" aria-expanded="false" > <span>About</span> </button> </li> <div id="wcg-main-nav-about" class="wcg-main-nav__child" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="wcg-child-nav-toggle is-style-topic-lg back mobile-only" type="button" aria-controls="wcg-main-nav-about" data-parent="wcg-main-nav" aria-expanded="false" > About </button> <div class="wcg-sub-nav-container"><ul id="wcg-sub-nav-about" class="wcg-sub-nav-about unstyled"><li id="menu-item-92" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-92"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/">About WCG</a></li> <li id="menu-item-91" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-91"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/leadership/">Leadership</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3730" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3730"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/history/">History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3731" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3731"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3750" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3750"><a href="/about/news/">News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-21728" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21728"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/policies/">Policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23155" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23155"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/certifications/">Certifications</a></li> </ul></div></div> </ul> <div class="mobile-only wcg-header-top-mobile"> <nav id="wcg-top-nav-mobile-container" class="wcg-top-nav-mobile-container"><ul id="wcg-top-nav-mobile" class="wcg-top-nav-mobile unstyled flex-lg"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9068"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/irb-resources/">IRB & IBC Resource Center</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3796"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/login/">Client Logins & Support</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3267"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3800"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></nav> <div class="wcg-search" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite"> <form role="search" id="searchform" class="search-form" method="get" action="https://www.wcgclinical.com/"> <meta itemprop="target" content="https://www.wcgclinical.com/?s={s}" /> <label class="visually-hidden" for="search-field"> Search for: </label> <input itemprop="query-input" type="search" id="search-field" value="" placeholder="Search" name="s" /> <button class="wcg-search__submit btn-arrow visually-hidden-focusable" type="submit">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="desktop-only nav-consult"> <a class="btn outline sm" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Book a Consultation</a> </div> </header> <main id="main" role="main" tabindex="-1"> <article> <header class="post-header post-header--post"> <div class="container container--l"> <div class="post-header__meta"> <ul class="post-header__terms unstyled"> <li><a class="post-header__type" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/category/videos/">Videos</a></li> <li><a class="post-header__topic" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/tag/wcg-patient-forum/">Series: WCG Patient Forum</a></li> <li><a class="post-header__topic" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/tag/2023-patient-forum/">WCG Patient Forum 2023</a></li> </ul> <h1 class="post-header__title">A Historic First Drug Approval Based on a Model</h1> <time datetime="2023-10-23" class="post-header__time">Published on Oct 23, 2023</time> </div> </div> </header> <div class="post-content"> <div class="container"> <div class="columns columns--single-post"> <div class="column"> <div class="social-share"> <div class="social-share__title"> Share </div> <div class="social-share__buttons"> <a class="social-share__button social-share__button--twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=A%20Historic%20First%20Drug%20Approval%20Based%20on%20a%20Model&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wcgclinical.com%2Finsights%2Fa-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model%2F" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Share on Twitter"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17" height="17" viewBox="0 0 17 17" fill="none" class="icon-twitter"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M14.875 4.108c-.478.213-.956.372-1.488.425.532-.319.957-.85 1.17-1.487-.479.319-1.063.531-1.648.637a2.572 2.572 0 0 0-1.912-.85c-1.434 0-2.603 1.222-2.603 2.71 0 .212 0 .425.053.637-2.231-.16-4.144-1.222-5.419-2.869-.212.425-.372.904-.372 1.382 0 .956.478 1.753 1.169 2.23-.425 0-.797-.105-1.169-.318 0 1.328.903 2.39 2.072 2.656-.212.054-.425.107-.69.107-.16 0-.32 0-.479-.053.32 1.062 1.275 1.859 2.444 1.859a5.048 5.048 0 0 1-3.24 1.169c-.213 0-.425 0-.638-.053 1.169.796 2.55 1.221 4.037 1.221 4.782 0 7.438-4.09 7.438-7.65V5.49c.478-.371.903-.85 1.275-1.38Z" fill="#083666" /></svg> </a> <a class="social-share__button social-share__button--facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wcgclinical.com%2Finsights%2Fa-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model%2F" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Share on Facebook"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13" fill="none" class="icon-facebook"><path d="M7.507 13V7.07h1.99l.298-2.311H7.507V3.283c0-.669.185-1.124 1.146-1.124l1.223-.001V.09C9.664.063 8.938 0 8.093 0 6.329 0 5.121 1.077 5.121 3.055v1.704H3.125v2.312h1.996V13h2.386Z" fill="#083666" /></svg> </a> <a class="social-share__button social-share__button--email" href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5c632f293e36393f28611d796e6c14352f28332e353f796e6c1a352e2f28796e6c182e293b796e6c1d2c2c2e332a3d30796e6c1e3d2f3938796e6c3332796e6c3d796e6c11333839307a3e333825613428282c2f796f1d796e1a796e1a2b2b2b722b3f3b3f303532353f3d30723f3331796e1a35322f353b34282f796e1a3d7134352f28332e353f713a352e2f2871382e293b713d2c2c2e332a3d30713e3d2f3938713332713d713133383930796e1a" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Share via Email"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="13" viewBox="0 0 16 13" fill="none" class="icon-email"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1.758.597h12.775c.21 0 .407.051.584.136L9.671 6.18 8.115 7.674 1.175.734c.177-.086.373-.137.583-.137ZM10.634 6.5l5.125-5.124c.085.177.137.373.137.583v9.082c0 .21-.052.406-.137.584L10.634 6.5ZM.532 1.375a1.347 1.347 0 0 0-.136.584v9.082c0 .21.051.406.136.583L5.657 6.5.532 1.375Zm7.905 7.262 1.556-1.495 5.124 5.125a1.346 1.346 0 0 1-.583.136H1.758c-.21 0-.406-.051-.584-.136L6.3 7.142l1.496 1.495a.453.453 0 0 0 .642 0Z" fill="#083666" /></svg> </a> <button class="social-share__button social-share__button--copy" data-clipboard-text="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-historic-first-drug-approval-based-on-a-model/" data-clipboard-message="Link copied to clipboard" title="Copy Link"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13" fill="none" class="icon-link"><g clip-path="url(#a)" fill="#083666"><path d="m6.997 8.986-1.989 1.99a2.112 2.112 0 0 1-3.601-1.492c0-.564.219-1.093.617-1.492l1.99-1.99a.703.703 0 0 0-.995-.994l-1.99 1.99A3.493 3.493 0 0 0 0 9.484c0 .939.366 1.822 1.03 2.486a3.506 3.506 0 0 0 2.486 1.028c.9 0 1.801-.342 2.487-1.028l1.989-1.99a.703.703 0 0 0-.995-.994ZM13 3.516c0-.939-.366-1.822-1.03-2.486a3.52 3.52 0 0 0-4.973 0L5.008 3.02a.703.703 0 1 0 .995.994l1.989-1.99a2.112 2.112 0 0 1 3.601 1.492c0 .564-.219 1.094-.617 1.492l-1.99 1.99a.703.703 0 0 0 .995.994l1.99-1.99A3.494 3.494 0 0 0 13 3.516Z" /><path d="M4.014 8.986a.701.701 0 0 0 .994 0l3.978-3.978a.703.703 0 1 0-.994-.994L4.014 7.992a.703.703 0 0 0 0 .994Z" /></g><defs><clipPath id="a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h13v13H0z" /></clipPath></defs></svg> </button> </div> </div> <div class="wistia-embed" data-has-custom-cover="false" data-custom-cover-src="false" data-wistia-id="2zeh4yq5ja"> <div class="wistia-embed__container "> <div class="wistia-embed__cover"> <div class="wistia_embed wistia_async_2zeh4yq5ja videoFoam=true seo=true" id="wistia-2zeh4yq5ja-1"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="column"> <div id="block-25" class="widget widget_block"></div><div id="block-26" class="widget widget_block"></div><div id="block-16" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-style-card ask-the-experts is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-full full-color-image"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/2024-clinical-research-site-challenges-report/"><img decoding="async" width="400" height="284" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/wcg-2024-site-challenges-report-cover-400x284-1.png" alt="" class="wp-image-23533" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/wcg-2024-site-challenges-report-cover-400x284-1.png 400w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/wcg-2024-site-challenges-report-cover-400x284-1-300x213.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /></a></figure> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--494340c4c308efd3289ba9610bc2112f"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/2024-clinical-research-site-challenges-report/">Download Report</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div id="block-41" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-style-card ask-the-experts is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-center">Ask the Experts</h2> <p class="has-text-align-center">Our experts answer your clinical trial questions, and share the (anonymized) answers as a resource for our industry.</p> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--d8e03eda00154b7de251772ca47feca6"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/ask-the-irb-and-ibc-experts/">Ask a question now</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="post-related-topics"> <div class="container"> <div class="container__title-cta"> <h2 class="post-related-topics__title is-style-section-heading"> More Series: WCG Patient Forum </h2> <div class="container__title-cta__cta"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-arrow-right"> <a class="wp-block-button__link has-text-align-center wp-element-button" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/tag/wcg-patient-forum/">See All</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card-group columns columns--even gap-md container three-up wp-block-wcg-post-list"> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/inclusive-health-care-and-clinical-trials/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1914" height="1030" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage.png 1914w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage-300x161.png 300w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage-1024x551.png 1024w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage-768x413.png 768w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/pfCoverCollage-1536x827.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1914px) 100vw, 1914px" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">Two-Minute Summary of the Fall 2024 Patient Forum</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/a-mothers-journey-to-advocacy/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1912" height="1023" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover.png 1912w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover-300x161.png 300w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover-1024x548.png 1024w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover-768x411.png 768w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/mothersjourneyCover-1536x822.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1912px) 100vw, 1912px" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">A Mother’s Journey to Advocacy</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/cross-border-access-to-pediatric-clinical-trials/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1908" height="1027" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover.png 1908w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover-300x161.png 300w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover-1024x551.png 1024w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover-768x413.png 768w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/crossborderCover-1536x827.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1908px) 100vw, 1908px" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">Cross-border Access to Pediatric Clinical Trials</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </aside> <aside class="post-related-topics"> <div class="container"> <div class="container__title-cta"> <h2 class="post-related-topics__title is-style-section-heading"> More WCG Patient Forum 2023 </h2> <div class="container__title-cta__cta"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-arrow-right"> <a class="wp-block-button__link has-text-align-center wp-element-button" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/archive/tag/2023-patient-forum/">See All</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card-group columns columns--even gap-md container three-up wp-block-wcg-post-list"> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/citizen-science-community-engagement-in-health-research/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1000" height="563" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Citizen-Science_-Community-Engagement-in-Health-Research-e1717512093965.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">Citizen Science: Community Engagement in Health Research</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/founder-of-dnps-of-color-offers-collaboration-to-nursing-academics-of-minority-background/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1920" height="1080" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background.png 1920w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background-300x169.png 300w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background-1024x576.png 1024w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background-768x432.png 768w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Founder-of-DNPs-of-Color-Offers-Collaboration-to-Nursing-Academics-of-Minority-Background-1536x864.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">Founder of DNPs of Color Offers Collaboration to Nursing Academics of Minority Background</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> <a class="card card--insight" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/new-study-for-policy-makers-documents-the-burden-of-the-diagnostic-odyssey-on-rare-disease-families/"> <figure class="card-image"> <img width="1920" height="1080" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families.png 1920w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families-300x169.png 300w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families-1024x576.png 1024w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families-768x432.png 768w, https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/New-Study-for-Policy-Makers-Documents-the-Burden-of-the-Diagnostic-Odyssey-on-Rare-Disease-Families-1536x864.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /> </figure> <div class="post-type-icon-container"> <span class="post-type-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 24" class="icon-video"><path fill="#083666" d="M7.6 21.8a3.2 3.2 0 0 1-3.1-3.1V6c0-1.1.6-2 1.5-2.6 1-.6 2-.7 3-.1l10 6.2c1 .5 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 0 1.2-.7 2.2-1.7 2.8L9 21.4c-.5.3-1 .4-1.4.4Zm0-17-.7.3c-.3.2-.5.6-.5 1v12.6c0 .4.2.8.5 1 .4.2.9.3 1.3 0l10-6.2c.4-.2.7-.7.7-1.1 0-.5-.3-1-.7-1.1L8.2 5l-.6-.1Z" /></svg></span> </div> <div class="card-content"> <span class="card-topic">Series: WCG Patient Forum</span> <h3 class="card-title">New Study for Policy Makers Documents the Burden of the Diagnostic Odyssey on Rare Disease Families</h3> <span class="card-type">Videos</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </aside> </article> <div class="wrap site-footer__featured-event"> <div class="events-featured container container--l container--has-bg-pill py-l my-l dark container--has-bg-pill-centered"> <div class="bg-pill has-purple-700-background-color bg-pill--events-featured-background" role="presentation"></div> <h3 class="events-featured__title"> <a href="https://events.wcgclinical.com/magi2025">MAGI 2025</a> </h3> <span class="events-featured__info">May 18, 2025 - May 21, 2025 @ Boston, MA</span> <p class="events-featured__description"> <span class="wp-block-button is-style-arrow-right-white"> <a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://events.wcgclinical.com/magi2025">Event Details</a> </span> </p> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="site-footer pt-80 relative dark"> <div class="site-footer__pattern z--1" role="presentation"></div> <div class="container site-footer__inner"> <div class="columns columns--even columns--mobile--row gap-40"> <div class="column site-footer__left"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized full-color-image"> <a href="/"> <img decoding="async" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/images/logo.webp" alt="WCG Clinical logo" width="208" > </a> </figure> <div style="height:20px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="column site-footer__left"> <div id="block-32" class="widget widget_block"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">General Inquiries</h3> </div><div id="block-33" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p><a href="tel:6099450101">609.945.0101</a><br><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7910171f16390e1a1e1a151017101a1815571a1614"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4e272028210e392d292d222720272d2f22602d2123">[email protected]</span></a></p> </div><div id="block-34" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Contact Form</a></p> </div><div id="block-35" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/#offices">Office Locations</a></p> </div><div id="block-36" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/login/">Client Logins & Support</a></p> </div><div id="block-37" class="widget widget_block"> <div style="height:20px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div><div id="block-38" class="widget widget_block"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">IRB Support</h3> </div><div id="block-39" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p><a href="tel:8558182289">855.818.2289</a><br><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e3808f8a868d9780829186a3948084808f8a8d8a80828fcd808c8e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2546494c404b51464457406552464246494c4b4c4644490b464a48">[email protected]</span></a></p> </div><div id="block-40" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-fill"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/">Book A Consultation</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column site-footer__center-left"> <div id="nav_menu-10" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Solutions</h3><div class="menu-solutions-footer-container"><ul id="menu-solutions-footer" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3262" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3262"><a href="/solutions/study-planning/">Study Planning</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3263" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3263"><a href="/solutions/study-review/">Study Review</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3261" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3261"><a href="/solutions/site-optimization/">Site Enablement</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3260" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3260"><a href="/solutions/participant-recruitment-retention/">Recruitment & Retention</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3258"><a href="/solutions/benchmarking-analytics-consulting/">Benchmarking, Analytics & Consulting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3259" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-wcg_solution menu-item-3259"><a href="/solutions/clinical-endpoints/">Clinical Endpoints</a></li> </ul></div></div> </div> <div class="column site-footer__center-right"> <div id="nav_menu-2" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">About</h3><div class="menu-about-footer-container"><ul id="menu-about-footer" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3241" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3241"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/careers/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3242" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3242"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/">About WCG</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3243" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3243"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/leadership/">Leadership</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3244" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3244"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/news/">News</a></li> </ul></div></div> </div> <div class="column site-footer__right"> <div id="nav_menu-8" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-right-container"><ul id="menu-footer-right" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3255" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3255"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/insights/">Insights</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3256" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3256"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/events/">Events</a></li> </ul></div></div><div id="block-31" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-group footer-form is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Get to the latest in <em>news & insights</em></h3> <div class="wp-block-wcg-marketo-form"> <form data-id="mktoForm_1181" ></form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column site-footer__mobile"> <div id="nav_menu-6" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-mobile-container"><ul id="menu-footer-mobile" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3249" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3249"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/solution-explorer/">Solutions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3251" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3251"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/events/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3252" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3252"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/about/">About WCG</a></li> </ul></div></div><div id="block-28" class="widget widget_block"> <div class="wp-block-group footer-form is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Get to the latest in <em>news & insights</em></h3> <div class="wp-block-wcg-marketo-form"> <form data-id="mktoForm_1181" ></form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container site-footer__bottom py-32 mt-40"> <div class="site-footer__bottom-inner"> <div class="site-footer__bottom-left"> Client Logins: </div> <div class="site-footer__bottom-right"> <ul id="menu-client-logins" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9586" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9586"><a href="https://identity-connexus.wcgirb.com/Account/SignIn">WCG IRB Connexus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9587" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9587"><a href="https://www.investigatorspace.com/auth/login/index">InvestigatorSpace</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9589" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9589"><a href="https://siteportal.medavante.net/">Virgil</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9590" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9590"><a href="https://latitude.wcgclinical.com/">Latitude</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9591" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9591"><a href="https://www.my-patient.com/Account/Login">My-Patient.com</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__copy py-24"> <div class="container"> <div class="columns columns--space-between columns--mobile--row"> <div class="column"> Copyright 2024 WCG Clinical. All rights reserved. </div> <div class="column"> <div id="nav_menu-4" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-compliance-container"><ul id="menu-footer-compliance" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3245" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy menu-item-3245"><a rel="privacy-policy" href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3246" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3246"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/terms-of-use/">Terms of Use</a></li> <li id="menu-item-20735" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-20735"><a href="https://www.wcgclinical.com/contact-us/#ccpa">Do Not Sell Or Share My Data</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3247"><a href="/sitemap_index.xml">Site Map</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><button id="ot-sdk-btn" class="ot-sdk-show-settings">Cookie Settings</button></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <style id='block-style-variation-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline--494340c4c308efd3289ba9610bc2112f .wp-block-button__link){background: transparent none;border-color: currentColor;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;color: currentColor;padding-top: 0.667em;padding-right: 1.33em;padding-bottom: 0.667em;padding-left: 1.33em;} :root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline--d8e03eda00154b7de251772ca47feca6 .wp-block-button__link){background: transparent none;border-color: currentColor;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;color: currentColor;padding-top: 0.667em;padding-right: 1.33em;padding-bottom: 0.667em;padding-left: 1.33em;} </style> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-1{justify-content:center;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-2{justify-content:center;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2{flex-wrap:nowrap;} </style> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/js/frontend-accordion-scripts.js?ver=8563120eb740c7cc17ee526901535e7c" id="tenup-block-library-frontend-accordion-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/js/frontend-tabs-scripts.js?ver=df559c0949a1a9c3f465d173f6fec914" id="tenup-block-library-frontend-tabs-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=2810c76e705dd1a53b18" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/block-library/dist/js/frontend-content-slider-scripts.js?ver=146fe7c4ebd525d819ebd348a37b1f41" id="tenup-block-library-frontend-content-slider-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/js/frontend.js?ver=bc132fa8bfbd74070f27" id="wcg-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/js/shared.js?ver=8c5b220bf6f482881a90" id="wcg-shared-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="elasticpress-autosuggest-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var epas = {"query":"{\"from\":0,\"size\":10,\"post_filter\":{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"terms\":{\"post_type.raw\":[\"post\",\"page\",\"wcg_event\",\"wcg_form\",\"wcg_solution\",\"wcg_technology\"]}},{\"term\":{\"post_status\":\"publish\"}},{\"bool\":{\"must_not\":[{\"terms\":{\"meta.ep_exclude_from_search.raw\":[\"1\"]}}]}}]}},\"query\":{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^10\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^10\",\"terms.category.name^10\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^10\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^10\",\"terms.category.name^10\",\"post_title.suggest^1\",\"term_suggest^9\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^1\",\"terms.category.name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"post\"}}]}},{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"post_title.suggest^1\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"page\"}}]}},{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^10\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^10\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^1\",\"post_title.suggest^1\",\"term_suggest^1\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.post_tag.name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"wcg_event\"}}]}},{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^30\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^30\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"post_title.suggest^1\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"wcg_form\"}}]}},{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"post_title.suggest^1\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"wcg_solution\"}}]}},{\"bool\":{\"must\":[{\"bool\":{\"should\":[{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"phrase\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^9999\"],\"boost\":3}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^70\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^30\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"post_title.suggest^1\"],\"operator\":\"and\",\"boost\":1,\"fuzziness\":\"auto\"}},{\"multi_match\":{\"query\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"type\":\"cross_fields\",\"fields\":[\"post_title^1\",\"post_excerpt^1\",\"post_content^1\",\"post_author.display_name^1\",\"terms.ep_custom_result.name^1\"],\"boost\":1,\"analyzer\":\"standard\",\"tie_breaker\":0.5,\"operator\":\"and\"}}]}}],\"filter\":[{\"match\":{\"post_type.raw\":\"wcg_technology\"}}]}}]}},\"sort\":[{\"_score\":{\"order\":\"desc\"}}],\"suggest\":{\"text\":\"ep_autosuggest_placeholder\",\"ep_suggestion\":{\"phrase\":{\"field\":\"post_content.shingle\",\"max_errors\":2,\"direct_generator\":[{\"field\":\"post_content.shingle\"}]}}}}","placeholder":"ep_autosuggest_placeholder","endpointUrl":"https:\/\/1b58f94dac0db9d316d033a97399d1d3.clients.hosted-elasticpress.io\/1b58f94dac0db9d316d033a97399d1d3--wcgclinicalcom-post-1\/autosuggest","selector":"ep-autosuggest","defaultSelectors":".ep-autosuggest, input[type=\"search\"], .search-field","action":"navigate","mimeTypes":[],"http_headers":[],"triggerAnalytics":"","addSearchTermHeader":"1","requestIdBase":"1b58f94dac0db9d316d033a97399d1d3"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/plugins/elasticpress/dist/js/autosuggest-script.js?ver=211f844e1c27f800664b" id="elasticpress-autosuggest-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wcg-marketo-form-view-script-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window.wcgMarketoFormBlockData = {"wcg_marketo_base_url":"\/\/pages.wcgclinical.com","wcg_marketo_munchkin_id":"838-LUZ-427"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.wcgclinical.com/wp-content/themes/wcg/dist/blocks/marketo-form/frontend.js?ver=e2ab6d434137fd7de79a" id="wcg-marketo-form-view-script-js" defer="defer" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script>