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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-서훈" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#서훈"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>서훈</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-서훈-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>참고 문헌 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">에드워드 빅터 애플턴</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 79개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="إدوارد فيكتور أبلتون – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إدوارد فيكتور أبلتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ادوارد فيكتور ابلتون – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ادوارد فيكتور ابلتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="एडवर्ड विक्टर एप्पलटन – 아와히어" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="एडवर्ड विक्टर एप्पलटन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="아와히어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Эдуард Віктар Эплтан – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эдуард Віктар Эплтан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%BF%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Едуард Виктор Епълтън – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Едуард Виктор Епълтън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8" title="এডওয়ার্ড ভিক্টর অ্যাপলটন – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এডওয়ার্ড ভিক্টর অ্যাপলটন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DA%A4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86" title="ئێدوارد ڤیکتۆر ئەپلتۆن – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێدوارد ڤیکتۆر ئەپلتۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%92%CE%AF%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81_%CE%86%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Έντουαρντ Βίκτορ Άπλετον – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έντουαρντ Βίκτορ Άπλετον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8,_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="ॲपलटन, सर एडवर्ट विक्टर – 고아 콘칸어" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ॲपलटन, सर एडवर्ट विक्टर" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="고아 콘칸어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אדוארד אפלטון – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדוארד אפלטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="एडवर्ड विक्टर एप्पलटन – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एडवर्ड विक्टर एप्पलटन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80_%D4%B7%D6%83%D5%AC%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Էդուարդ Վիկտոր Էփլթոն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էդուարդ Վիկտոր Էփլթոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%89%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="エドワード・アップルトン – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エドワード・アップルトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ედვარდ ეპლტონი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ედვარდ ეპლტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эдуард Виктор Эплтон – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эдуард Виктор Эплтон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸರ್ ಎಡ್ವರ್ಡ್ ವಿಕ್ಟರ್ ಆಪಲ್ಟನ್ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸರ್ ಎಡ್ವರ್ಡ್ ವಿಕ್ಟರ್ ಆಪಲ್ಟನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardus_V._Appleton" title="Eduardus V. Appleton – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eduardus V. Appleton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvards_Epltons" title="Edvards Epltons – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Edvards Epltons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Едвард Виктор Еплтон – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Едвард Виктор Еплтон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BA" title="എഡ്വാർഡ് വിക്ടർ ആപ്പിൾടൺ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എഡ്വാർഡ് വിക്ടർ ആപ്പിൾടൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="एडवर्ड ॲपलटन – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एडवर्ड ॲपलटन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ادوارد ویکتور اپلتون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="एडवार्ड भी एप्पलटन – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एडवार्ड भी एप्पलटन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%B9%D9%86" title="ایڈورڈ وکٹر ایپلٹن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایڈورڈ وکٹر ایپلٹن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эплтон, Эдуард Виктор – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эплтон, Эдуард Виктор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="एडवार्ड् वी एप्पलटन् – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एडवार्ड् वी एप्पलटन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Едвард Виктор Еплтон – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Едвард Виктор Еплтон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Appleton" title="Edward Appleton – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Edward Appleton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D3%98%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эдвард Виктор Әплтон – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эдвард Виктор Әплтон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Едвард Віктор Епплтон – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Едвард Віктор Епплтон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%86" title="اڈوارڈ وکٹر اپلیٹن – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اڈوارڈ وکٹر اپلیٹن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF" title="爱德华·阿普尔顿 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱德华·阿普尔顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ედვარდ ეპლტონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ედვარდ ეპლტონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Edward Victor Appleton" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF" title="爱德华·阿普尔顿 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爱德华·阿普尔顿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q153194#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_Appleton" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q153194" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="background:gainsboro; position:relative; width:300px; height:50px; display:table;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0px; right:0;"></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; padding:4px;"> <big><big><b>에드워드 빅터 애플턴 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81" title="노벨상"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ko/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/30px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ko/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/45px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ko/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/60px-Nobel_Prize.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></b></big></big><small></small><br /><big><span lang="en">Edward Victor Appleton</span></big></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Appleton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="에드워드 빅터 애플턴 (1947년)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Appleton.jpg/226px-Appleton.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Appleton.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span><br />에드워드 빅터 애플턴 (1947년) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">출생 </th> <td>1892년 9월 6일<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1892-09-06</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="잉글랜드">잉글랜드</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9A%94%ED%81%AC%EC%85%94%EC%A3%BC" title="웨스트요크셔주">웨스트요크셔주</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%98%EB%93%9C%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="브래드퍼드">브래드퍼드</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">사망 </th> <td>1965년 4월 21일<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1965-04-21</span>)</span>(72세)<br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="스코틀랜드">스코틀랜드</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%A0%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC" title="에든버러">에든버러</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">출신 학교 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="케임브리지 대학교">케임브리지 대학교</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">주요 업적 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B8%B5" title="전리층">전리층</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4_%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애플턴 층 (없는 문서)">애플턴 층</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">수상 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 물리학상">노벨 물리학상</a> (1947) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">분야 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="물리학">물리학</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">소속 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="케임브리지 대학교">케임브리지 대학교</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B9%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98" title="킹스 칼리지 런던">킹스 칼리지 런던</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%A0%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="에든버러 대학교">에든버러 대학교</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left">박사 지도교수 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84_%EC%A1%B4_%ED%86%B0%EC%8A%A8" title="조지프 존 톰슨">조지프 존 톰슨</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%94%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="어니스트 러더퍼드">어니스트 러더퍼드</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>에드워드 빅터 애플턴</b> 경(<span lang="en">Sir Edward Victor Appleton, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%98%81_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="대영 제국 훈장">GBE</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="바스 훈장">KCB</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%A6%BD%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" title="왕립학회">FRS</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/1892%EB%85%84" title="1892년">1892년</a> <a href="/wiki/9%EC%9B%94_6%EC%9D%BC" title="9월 6일">9월 6일</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1965%EB%85%84" title="1965년">1965년</a> <a href="/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_21%EC%9D%BC" title="4월 21일">4월 21일</a>)은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="물리학자">물리학자</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="케임브리지 대학교">케임브리지 대학교</a>를 졸업한 후 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B9%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98" title="킹스 칼리지 런던">킹스 칼리지 런던</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="케임브리지 대학교">케임브리지 대학교</a>의 교수를 지내고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%A0%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="에든버러 대학교">에든버러 대학교</a>의 학장을 지냈다. <a href="/wiki/1926%EB%85%84" title="1926년">1926년</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%80%EB%84%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%97%A4%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="케널리헤비사이드 층 (없는 문서)">케널리헤비사이드 층</a>보다 높은 곳에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B8%B5" title="전리층">전리층</a>이 있음을 확인하고 이를 '<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4_%EC%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애플턴 층 (없는 문서)">애플턴 층</a>'이라 하였다. 이 연구로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="레이다">레이다</a>의 발달에 이바지하였으며, 1927년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%A6%BD%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" title="왕립학회">왕립학회</a> 회원이 되었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%8C%8C" title="전파">전파</a>와 전리층을 연구한 공로로 <a href="/wiki/1947%EB%85%84" title="1947년">1947년</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 물리학상">노벨 물리학상</a>을 받았다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="서훈"><span id=".EC.84.9C.ED.9B.88"></span>서훈</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 서훈"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1941년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="바스 훈장">바스 훈장 2등급</a>(KCB, 작위급 훈장)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%98%81_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="대영 제국 훈장">대영 제국 훈장 1등급</a>(GBE, 작위급 훈장)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 참고 자료"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35029/supplement/4">“Supplement to The London Gazette: 1941 New Year Honours”</a>. 《The Gazette》 (영어) (런던) (35029): 4. 1940년 12월 31일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2016년 10월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=Supplement+to+The+London+Gazette%3A+1941+New+Year+Honours&rft.issue=35029&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1940-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F35029%2Fsupplement%2F4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/37407/page/49">“Supplement to The London Gazette: 1946 New Year Honours”</a>. 《The Gazette》 (영어) (런던) (37407): 49. 1945년 12월 28일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2016년 10월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=Supplement+to+The+London+Gazette%3A+1946+New+Year+Honours&rft.issue=37407&rft.pages=49&rft.date=1945-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F37407%2Fpage%2F49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_Appleton?uselang=ko">에드워드 빅터 애플턴</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><b><span style="font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1947/appleton-bio.html">노벨재단 - 애플턴 전기</a></li> <li><b><span style="font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/appleton_edward.shtml">"Sir Edward Victor Appleton (1892 - 1965)"</a> -BBC 사이트의 전기</li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogy.ams.org/id.php?id=112651">“Edward Victor Appleton”</a>. 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%95%99_%EA%B3%84%EB%B3%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8" title="수학 계보 프로젝트">수학 계보 프로젝트</a>》 (영어). <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%88%98%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" title="미국 수학회">미국 수학회</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EC%88%98%ED%95%99+%EA%B3%84%EB%B3%B4+%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8&rft.atitle=Edward+Victor+Appleton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogy.ams.org%2Fid.php%3Fid%3D112651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C+%EB%B9%85%ED%84%B0+%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%84%B4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="노벨_물리학상_수상자" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 물리학상 수상자"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:노벨 물리학상 수상자 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="특수:문서편집/틀:노벨 물리학상 수상자"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="노벨_물리학상_수상자" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 물리학상">노벨 물리학상</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="노벨 물리학상 수상자 목록">수상자</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 경제학상 수상자">경제학상</a> | <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 문학상 수상자">문학상</a> | <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 물리학상 수상자">물리학상</a> | <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EC%83%9D%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 생리 의학상 수상자">생리학·의학상</a> | <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 평화상 수상자">평화상</a> | <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:노벨 화학상 수상자">화학상</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901-1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1901: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%8C%ED%97%AC%EB%A6%84_%EC%BD%98%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%90" title="빌헬름 콘라트 뢴트겐">뢴트겐</a></li> <li>1902: <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A8%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AD_%EB%A1%9C%EB%9F%B0%EC%B8%A0" title="헨드릭 로런츠">로런츠</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%84%B0%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%A7%8C" title="피터르 제이만">제이만</a></li> <li>1903: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B2%A0%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%90" title="앙리 베크렐">베크렐</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4_%ED%80%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="피에르 퀴리">P. 퀴리</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC_%ED%80%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="마리 퀴리">M. 퀴리</a></li> <li>1904: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C3%EB%8C%80_%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EB%82%A8%EC%9E%91_%EC%A1%B4_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%BF" title="제3대 레일리 남작 존 윌리엄 스트럿">레일리</a></li> <li>1905: <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84_%EB%A0%88%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="필리프 레나르트">레나르트</a></li> <li>1906: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84_%EC%A1%B4_%ED%86%B0%EC%8A%A8" title="조지프 존 톰슨">톰슨</a></li> <li>1907: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A8%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%ED%96%84_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%AC%EC%8A%A8" title="앨버트 에이브러햄 마이컬슨">마이컬슨</a></li> <li>1908: <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%98_%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84%EB%A7%8C" title="가브리엘 리프만">리프만</a></li> <li>1909: <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%98%EB%AA%A8_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%88" title="굴리엘모 마르코니">마르코니</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%94%94%EB%82%9C%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B4" title="카를 페르디난트 브라운">브라운</a></li> <li>1910: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%98%EB%84%88%EC%8A%A4_%EB%94%94%EB%8D%B0%EB%A6%AD_%ED%8C%90%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="요하너스 디데릭 판데르발스">판데르발스</a></li> <li>1911: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%8C%ED%97%AC%EB%A6%84_%EB%B9%88" title="빌헬름 빈">빈</a></li> <li>1912: <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%94%84_%EB%8B%AC%EB%A0%8C" title="구스타프 달렌">달렌</a></li> <li>1913: <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%BC%EB%A7%81_%EC%98%A4%EB%84%88%EC%8A%A4" title="헤이커 카메를링 오너스">카메를링 오너스</a></li> <li>1914: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%89%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8F%B0_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%97%90" title="막스 폰 라우에">라우에</a></li> <li>1915: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%A1%9C%EB%9F%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%98%EA%B7%B8" title="윌리엄 로런스 브래그">W. L. 브래그</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%98%EA%B7%B8" title="윌리엄 헨리 브래그">W. H. 브래그</a></li> <li>1917: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B8%80%EB%9F%AC%EB%B2%84_%EB%B0%94%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="찰스 글러버 바클라">바클라</a></li> <li>1918: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%89%EC%8A%A4_%ED%94%8C%EB%9E%91%ED%81%AC" title="막스 플랑크">플랑크</a></li> <li>1919: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%98%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="요하네스 슈타르크">슈타르크</a></li> <li>1920: <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%BC_%EC%97%90%EB%91%90%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4_%EA%B8%B0%EC%9A%A4" title="샤를 에두아르 기욤">기욤</a></li> <li>1921: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="알베르트 아인슈타인">아인슈타인</a></li> <li>1922: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%90%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B4%EC%96%B4" title="닐스 보어">N. 보어</a></li> <li>1923: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%95%A4%EB%93%9C%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%BB%A8" title="로버트 앤드루스 밀리컨">밀리컨</a></li> <li>1924: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%84%A4_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%B0%98" title="만네 시그반">M. 시그반</a></li> <li>1925: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%ED%81%AC" title="제임스 프랑크">프랑크</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%94%84_%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B8%A0" title="구스타프 헤르츠">헤르츠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926-1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1926: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5_%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%ED%8E%98%EB%9E%AD" title="장 바티스트 페랭">페랭</a></li> <li>1927: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EC%BD%A4%ED%94%84%ED%84%B4" title="아서 콤프턴">콤프턴</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%86%B0%EC%8A%A8_%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9C%8C%EC%8A%A8" title="찰스 톰슨 리스 윌슨">C. 윌슨</a></li> <li>1928: <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%96%B8_%EC%9C%8C%EB%9F%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C%EC%8A%A8" title="오언 윌런스 리처드슨">O. 리처드슨</a></li> <li>1929: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%EB%93%9C_%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4" title="루이 드 브로이">드브로이</a></li> <li>1930: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B2%B5%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80_%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%8C" title="찬드라세카라 벵카타 라만">라만</a></li> <li>1932: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%88_%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%A0%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="베르너 하이젠베르크">하이젠베르크</a></li> <li>1933: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%88_%EC%8A%88%EB%A2%B0%EB%94%A9%EA%B1%B0" title="에르빈 슈뢰딩거">슈뢰딩거</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4_%EB%94%94%EB%9E%99" title="폴 디랙">디랙</a></li> <li>1934: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B1%84%EB%93%9C%EC%9C%85" title="제임스 채드윅">채드윅</a></li> <li>1936: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%85%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%B8%A0_%ED%97%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="빅토르 프란츠 헤스">헤스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8" title="칼 데이비드 앤더슨">C. D. 앤더슨</a></li> <li>1937: <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%B0%ED%84%B4_%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A8" title="클린턴 조지프 데이비슨">데이비슨</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_%ED%8C%A8%EC%A7%93_%ED%86%B0%EC%8A%A8" title="조지 패짓 톰슨">톰슨</a></li> <li>1938: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94_%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AF%B8" title="엔리코 페르미">페르미</a></li> <li>1939: <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A1%9C%EB%9F%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="어니스트 로런스">로런스</a></li> <li>1943: <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%86%A0_%EC%8A%88%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B8" title="오토 슈테른">슈테른</a></li> <li>1944: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84%EC%96%B4_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%91_%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84" title="이지도어 아이작 라비">라비</a></li> <li>1945: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%94%84%EA%B0%95_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8%EB%A6%AC" title="볼프강 파울리">파울리</a></li> <li>1946: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EC%8B%9C_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80%EB%A8%BC" title="퍼시 윌리엄스 브리지먼">브리지먼</a></li> <li>1947: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">애플턴</a></li> <li>1948: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%A8%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AD_%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B8%94%EB%9E%98%ED%82%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="패트릭 메이너드 스튜어트 블래킷">블래킷</a></li> <li>1949: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%B9%B4%EC%99%80_%ED%9E%88%EB%8D%B0%ED%82%A4" title="유카와 히데키">유카와</a></li> <li>1950: <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8B%A4_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%AD%ED%81%AC_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9B%94" title="세실 프랭크 파월">파월</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951-1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1951: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%BD%95%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8" title="존 콕크로프트">콕크로프트</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9B%94%ED%84%B4" title="어니스트 월턴">월턴</a></li> <li>1952: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%A0%EB%A6%AD%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B8%94%EB%A1%9C%ED%9D%90" title="펠릭스 블로흐">블로흐</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%EB%B0%80%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8D%BC%EC%85%80" title="에드워드 밀스 퍼셀">퍼셀</a></li> <li>1953: <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B8%A0_%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%BB%A4" title="프리츠 제르니커">제르니커</a></li> <li>1954: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%89%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B8" title="막스 보른">보른</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%ED%84%B0_%EB%B3%B4%ED%85%8C" title="발터 보테">보테</a></li> <li>1955: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9C%A0%EC%A7%84_%EB%9E%A8" title="윌리스 유진 램">램</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%BF%A0%EC%8B%9C" title="폴리카프 쿠시">쿠시</a></li> <li>1956: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%87%BC%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="윌리엄 쇼클리">쇼클리</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%B0%94%EB%94%98" title="존 바딘">바딘</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%94%ED%84%B0_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%98%ED%8A%BC" title="월터 하우저 브래튼">브래튼</a></li> <li>1957: <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%A0%84%EB%8B%9D" title="양전닝">양전닝</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%A4%EC%98%A4" title="리정다오">리정다오</a></li> <li>1958: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%B2%A8_%EC%B2%B4%EB%A0%8C%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84" title="파벨 체렌코프">체렌코프</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%ED%81%AC" title="일리야 프란크">프란크</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC_%ED%83%90" title="이고리 탐">탐</a></li> <li>1959: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4_%EC%A7%80%EB%85%B8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88" title="에밀리오 지노 세그레">세그레</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%96%B8_%EC%B2%B4%EC%9E%84%EB%B2%8C%EB%A6%B0" title="오언 체임벌린">체임벌린</a></li> <li>1960: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%84%90%EB%93%9C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%80" title="도널드 글레이저">글레이저</a></li> <li>1961: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%ED%98%B8%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%9C%ED%84%B0" title="로버트 호프스태터">호프스태터</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%8F%8C%ED%94%84_%EB%AB%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B0%EC%96%B4" title="루돌프 뫼스바우어">뫼스바우어</a></li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%ED%94%84_%EB%9E%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%9A%B0" title="레프 란다우">란다우</a></li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A7%84_%EC%9C%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%88" title="유진 위그너">위그너</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B4%B4%ED%8D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="마리아 괴퍼트메이어">괴퍼트메이어</a> / <a href="/wiki/J._%ED%95%9C%EC%8A%A4_D._%EC%98%8C%EC%A0%A0" title="J. 한스 D. 옌젠">옌젠</a></li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%98%EB%93%9C_%ED%83%80%EC%9A%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="찰스 하드 타운스">타운스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B0%94%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84" title="니콜라이 바소프">바소프</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A5%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%98%B8%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84" title="알렉산드르 프로호로프">프로호로프</a></li> <li>1965: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80_%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%98%EB%A1%9C" title="도모나가 신이치로">도모나가</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8_%EC%8A%88%EC%9C%99%EA%B1%B0" title="줄리언 슈윙거">슈윙거</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="리처드 파인만">파인만</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%80%EB%A0%88%EB%A5%B4" title="알프레드 카스틀레르">카스틀레르</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B2%A0%ED%85%8C" title="한스 베테">베테</a></li> <li>1968: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9B%94%ED%84%B0_%EC%95%A8%EB%B2%84%EB%A0%88%EC%A6%88" title="루이스 월터 앨버레즈">앨버레즈</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B2%94%EB%A7%8C" title="머리 겔만">겔만</a></li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%8C%EB%B2%A4" title="한네스 알벤">알벤</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%EB%84%A4%EC%97%98" title="루이 네엘">네엘</a></li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="데니스 가보르">가보르</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%B0%94%EB%94%98" title="존 바딘">바딘</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8_%EC%BF%A0%ED%8D%BC" title="리언 쿠퍼">쿠퍼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%8A%88%EB%A6%AC%ED%8D%BC" title="존 로버트 슈리퍼">슈리퍼</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%82%AC%ED%82%A4_%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EB%82%98" title="에사키 레오나">에사키</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4_%EC%98%88%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4" title="이바르 예베르">예베르</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A8" title="브라이언 데이비드 조지프슨">조지프슨</a></li> <li>1974: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B4_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%BC" title="마틴 라일">라일</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A4%ED%84%B0%EB%8B%88_%ED%9C%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="앤터니 휴이시">휴이시</a></li> <li>1975: <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B2%8C_%EB%8B%90%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B4%EC%96%B4" title="오게 닐스 보어">A. 보어</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A4_%EB%A1%9C%EC%9C%84_%EB%AA%A8%ED%85%94%EC%86%90" title="벤 로위 모텔손">모텔손</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%84%B0" title="제임스 레인워터">레인워터</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976-2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1976: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%84%B4_%EB%A6%AD%ED%84%B0" title="버턴 릭터">릭터</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%88%EB%AE%A4%EC%96%BC_%EC%B0%A8%EC%98%A4_%EC%B6%A9_%ED%8C%85" title="새뮤얼 차오 충 팅">팅</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%BD_%EC%9B%8C%EB%9F%B0_%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8" title="필립 워런 앤더슨">P. W. 앤더슨</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%B9%8C_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%9C%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AA%A8%ED%8A%B8" title="네빌 프랜시스 모트">모트</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%ED%95%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A9_%EB%B0%B4%EB%B8%94%EB%A0%89" title="존 해즈브룩 밴블렉">밴블렉</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%B4_%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EB%8B%88%EB%8F%84%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98_%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%BC%EC%B0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="표트르 레오니도비치 카피차">카피차</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%85%B8_%EC%95%A8%EB%9F%B0_%ED%8E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%96%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="아노 앨런 펜지어스">펜지어스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9C%8C%EC%8A%A8" title="로버트 우드로 윌슨">R. 윌슨</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%B8%EB%8D%98_%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%98%EC%87%BC" title="셸던 리 글래쇼">글래쇼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%EB%91%90%EC%8A%A4_%EC%82%B4%EB%9E%8C" title="압두스 살람">살람</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90_%EC%99%80%EC%9D%B8%EB%B2%84%EA%B7%B8" title="스티븐 와인버그">와인버그</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%93%EC%8A%A8_%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%8C" title="제임스 왓슨 크로닌">크로닌</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B8_%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%A6%88%EB%8D%98_%ED%94%BC%EC%B9%98" title="밸 로그즈던 피치">피치</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B8%94%EB%A3%B8%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%8C" title="니콜라스 블룸베르헌">블룸베르헌</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%A0%88%EB%84%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%88%84%EB%A1%9C" title="아서 레너드 숄로">숄로</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%B0%98" title="카이 시그반">K. 시그반</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_G._%EC%9C%8C%EC%8A%A8" title="케네스 G. 윌슨">K. 윌슨</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%88_%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="수브라마니안 찬드라세카르">찬드라세카르</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%95%A8%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8%EB%9F%AC" title="윌리엄 앨프리드 파울러">파울러</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC%EB%A1%9C_%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="카를로 루비아">루비아</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%AA%AC_%ED%8C%90_%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4_%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="시몬 판 데르 메이르">판데르메이르</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8F%B0_%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%AD" title="클라우스 폰 클리칭">폰 클리칭</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4" title="에른스트 루스카">루스카</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%88%ED%9E%88" title="게르트 비니히">비니히</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_%EB%A1%9C%EB%9F%AC" title="하인리히 로러">로러</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%98%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B2%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B2%A0%EB%93%9C%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%B8%A0" title="요하네스 게오르크 베드노르츠">베드노르츠</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC_%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%94_%EB%AE%90%EB%9F%AC" title="카를 알렉산더 뮐러">뮐러</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8_%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%94%EB%A8%BC" title="리언 레더먼">레더먼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%9C%EB%B9%88_%EC%8A%88%EC%9B%8C%EC%B8%A0" title="멜빈 슈워츠">슈워츠</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AD_%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8%EB%B2%84%EA%B1%B0" title="잭 스타인버거">스타인버거</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A8%BC_%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EB%9E%A8%EC%A7%80" title="노먼 포스터 램지">램지</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B2%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%8D%B0%EB%A9%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="한스 게오르크 데멜트">데멜트</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%94%84%EA%B0%95_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8" title="볼프강 파울">파울</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%A1%AC_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%91_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%A8%BC" title="제롬 아이작 프리드먼">프리드먼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4_%EC%BC%84%EB%93%A4" title="헨리 웨이 켄들">켄들</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_E._%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" title="리처드 E. 테일러">R. 테일러</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EC%A7%88_%EB%93%9C_%EC%A0%A0" title="피에르질 드 젠">드 젠</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC_%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8C%8C%ED%81%AC" title="조르주 샤르파크">샤르파크</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%85%80_%EC%95%A8%EB%9F%B0_%ED%97%90%EC%8A%A4" title="러셀 앨런 헐스">헐스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84_%ED%9B%84%ED%84%B4_%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC_%EC%A3%BC%EB%8B%88%EC%96%B4" title="조지프 후턴 테일러 주니어">J. 테일러</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%BC_%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9D%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="버트럼 브록하우스">브록하우스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%8A%90" title="클리퍼드 슐">슐</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B4_%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8E%84" title="마틴 루이스 펄">펄</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="프레더릭 라이네스">라이네스</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A6%AC" title="데이비드 모리스 리">D. 리</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EA%B8%80%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%98%A4%EC%85%94%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84" title="더글러스 오셔로프">오셔로프</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%BD%9C%EB%A8%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C%EC%8A%A8" title="로버트 콜먼 리처드슨">R. 리처드슨</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90_%EC%B6%94" title="스티븐 추">추</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%BD%94%EC%97%94%ED%83%80%EB%88%84%EC%A7%80" title="클로드 코엔타누지">코엔타누지</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%8B%88%EC%96%BC_%ED%95%84%EB%A6%BD%EC%8A%A4" title="윌리엄 대니얼 필립스">필립스</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_B._%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%8C%EB%A6%B0" title="로버트 B. 로플린">로플린</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A3%A8%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%ED%9E%88_%EC%8A%88%ED%87%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A8%B8" title="호르스트 루트비히 슈퇴르머">슈퇴르머</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%8B%88%EC%96%BC_%EC%B6%94%EC%9D%B4" title="대니얼 추이">추이</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%9D%BC%EB%A5%B4%EB%92%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%97%87%ED%98%B8%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8" title="헤라르뒤스 엇호프트">엇호프트</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%89%98%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8E%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="마르티뉘스 펠트만">펠트만</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%8C%ED%91%9C%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84" title="조레스 알표로프">알표로프</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%ED%81%AC%EB%A2%B0%EB%A8%B8" title="허버트 크뢰머">크뢰머</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AD_%ED%82%AC%EB%B9%84" title="잭 킬비">킬비</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001-현재</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2001: <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AD_%EC%96%BC%EB%A6%B0_%EC%BD%94%EB%84%AC" title="에릭 얼린 코넬">코넬</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%94%84%EA%B0%95_%EC%BC%80%ED%84%B8%EB%A6%AC" title="볼프강 케털리">케털리</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC_%EC%9C%84%EB%A8%BC" title="칼 위먼">위먼</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%A8%BC%EB%93%9C_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4" title="레이먼드 데이비스">데이비스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94_%EB%A7%88%EC%82%AC%ED%86%A0%EC%8B%9C" title="고시바 마사토시">고시바</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84_%EC%9E%90%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%88" title="리카르도 자코니">자코니</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B4_%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%84%B8%EC%98%88%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98_%EC%95%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84" title="알렉세이 알렉세예비치 아브리코소프">아브리코소프</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="비탈리 긴즈부르크">긴즈부르크</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A4%EC%84%9C%EB%8B%88_%EB%A0%88%EA%B9%83" title="앤서니 레깃">레깃</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="데이비드 그로스">그로스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98" title="데이비드 폴리처">폴리처</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%AD%ED%81%AC_%EC%9C%8C%EC%B2%B5" title="프랭크 윌첵">윌첵</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4_J._%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EB%B2%84" title="로이 J. 글라우버">글라우버</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_L._%ED%99%80" title="존 L. 홀">홀</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EC%96%B4_W._%ED%97%A8%EC%8A%88" title="테오도어 W. 헨슈">헨슈</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_C._%EB%A7%A4%EB%8D%94" title="존 C. 매더">매더</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="조지 스무트">스무트</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4" title="알베르 페르">페르</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%ED%84%B0_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A5%80%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="페터 그륀베르크">그륀베르크</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EB%B6%80_%EC%9A%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%98%EB%A1%9C" title="난부 요이치로">난부</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%B0%94%EC%95%BC%EC%8B%9C_%EB%A7%88%EC%BD%94%ED%86%A0_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90)" title="고바야시 마코토 (물리학자)">고바야시</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%99%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%ED%9E%88%EB%8D%B0" title="마스카와 도시히데">마스카와</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_K._%EA%B0%80%EC%98%A4" title="찰스 K. 가오">가오</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%93%9C_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%BC" title="윌러드 보일">보일</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_E._%EC%8A%A4%EB%AF%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="조지 E. 스미스">스미스</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88_%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%84" title="안드레 가임">가임</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B4_%EB%85%B8%EB%B3%B4%EC%85%80%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84" title="콘스탄틴 노보셀로프">노보셀로프</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%94_%ED%8E%84%EB%A8%B8%ED%84%B0" title="솔 펄머터">펄머터</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8_%EC%8A%88%EB%B0%8B" title="브라이언 슈밋">슈밋</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EB%8D%A4_%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="애덤 리스">리스</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_J._%EC%99%80%EC%9D%B8%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="데이비드 J. 와인랜드">와인랜드</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC_%EC%95%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%88" title="세르주 아로슈">아로슈</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%84%B0_%ED%9E%89%EC%8A%A4" title="피터 힉스">힉스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%88%98%EC%95%84_%EC%95%99%EA%B8%80%EB%A0%88%EB%A5%B4" title="프랑수아 앙글레르">앙글레르</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%82%A4_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4" title="아카사키 이사무">아카사키</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EB%85%B8_%ED%9E%88%EB%A1%9C%EC%8B%9C" title="아마노 히로시">아마노</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%B9%B4%EB%AC%B4%EB%9D%BC_%EC%8A%88%EC%A7%80" title="나카무라 슈지">나카무라</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80%ED%83%80_%EB%8B%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%95%84%ED%82%A4" title="가지타 다카아키">가지타</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_B._%EB%A7%A5%EB%8F%84%EB%84%90%EB%93%9C" title="아서 B. 맥도널드">맥도널드</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4" title="데이비드 사울레스">사울레스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%A9%EC%BB%A8_%ED%99%80%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="덩컨 홀데인">홀데인</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%B4_%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%B8%A0" title="마이클 코스털리츠">코스털리츠</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88_%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="라이너 바이스">바이스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B5_%EC%86%90" title="킵 손">손</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B0%B0%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C" title="배리 배리시">배리시</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EC%95%A0%EC%8A%88%ED%82%A8" title="아서 애슈킨">애슈킨</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A5%B4_%EB%AC%B4%EB%A3%A8" title="제라르 무루">무루</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%82%98_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%B0%EB%93%9C" title="도나 스트리클런드">스트리클런드</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%94%BC%EB%B8%94%EC%8A%A4" title="제임스 피블스">피블스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%85%B8_%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4" title="미셸 마요르">마요르</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EB%94%94%EC%97%90_%EC%BF%A0%EC%97%98%EB%A1%9C" title="디디에 쿠엘로">쿠엘로</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%80_%ED%8E%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88" title="로저 펜로즈">펜로즈</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%98%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B2%90%EC%B2%BC" title="라인하르트 겐첼">겐첼</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A4%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_M._%EA%B2%8C%EC%A6%88" title="앤드리아 M. 게즈">게즈</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98%EB%B2%A0_%EC%8A%88%EC%BF%A0%EB%A1%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="마나베 슈쿠로">마나베</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%98%EC%85%80%EB%A7%8C" title="클라우스 하셀만">하셀만</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A5%B4%EC%A1%B0_%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C" title="조르조 파리시">파리시</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%AD_%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98" title="알랭 아스페">아스페</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80" title="존 클라우저">클라우저</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%86%A4_%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%BC%EB%A7%81%EA%B1%B0" title="안톤 차일링거">차일링거</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%84%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%8B%88" title="피에르 아고스티니">아고스티니</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%9F%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8E%98%EB%A0%8C%EC%B8%A0" title="크러우스 페렌츠">크러우스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88_%EB%A5%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90" title="안 륄리에">륄리에</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%ED%99%89%ED%95%84%EB%93%9C" title="존 홉필드">홉필드</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC_%ED%9E%8C%ED%84%B4" title="제프리 힌턴">힌턴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="분류:노벨 물리학상 수상자">노벨 물리학상 수상자</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Nobel Prize in Physics">노벨 물리학상</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_1947년_노벨상_수상자_→" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:1947%EB%85%84_%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:1947년 노벨상 수상자"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:1947%EB%85%84_%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:1947년 노벨상 수상자 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:1947%EB%85%84_%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="특수:문서편집/틀:1947년 노벨상 수상자"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_1947년_노벨상_수상자_→" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:1946%EB%85%84_%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:1946년 노벨상 수상자">← </a> <span class="summary">1947년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81" title="노벨상">노벨상</a> 수상자</span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:1948%EB%85%84_%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="틀:1948년 노벨상 수상자"> →</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 물리학상">물리학상</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">에드워드 빅터 애플턴</a> (영국)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Nobel_Prize.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ko/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/80px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ko/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/120px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, 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(미국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%ED%8B%B0_%EC%BD%94%EB%A6%AC" title="거티 코리">거티 코리</a> (미국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84_%EC%9A%B0%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4" title="베르나르도 우사이">베르나르도 우사이</a> (아르헨티나)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 문학상">문학상</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88_%EC%A7%80%EB%93%9C" title="앙드레 지드">앙드레 지드</a> (프랑스)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EC%83%81" title="노벨 평화상">평화상</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%ED%80%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4_%EB%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" title="영국 퀘이커 봉사 협회">영국 퀘이커 봉사 협회</a> (영국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%ED%80%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4_%EB%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="미국 퀘이커 봉사 위원회">미국 퀘이커 봉사 위원회</a> (미국)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153194#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153194#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153194#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90633162">노르웨이</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16449974q">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16449974q">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118645498">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007257698605171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83194663">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2002146922&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071622004">네덜란드</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810645786405606">폴란드</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/61017">포르투갈</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/151158">바티칸</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">학술</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA10639906?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=112651">수학 계보 프로젝트</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=22987372000">Scopus</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:appleton.edward-victor">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118645498.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/560027">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6qv3p45">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/083853308">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 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