CINXE.COM
Page not found - CABI.org
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-GB"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' /> <meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge' /> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <meta name='robots' content='noindex, follow' /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Page not found - CABI.org</title> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Page not found - CABI.org" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CABI.org" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#website","url":"https://www.cabi.org/","name":"CABI.org","description":"Improving lives by solving problems in agriculture and the environment","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.cabi.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#organization","name":"CABI","url":"https://www.cabi.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/CABI-Logo_Accessible_RGB.png","contentUrl":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/CABI-Logo_Accessible_RGB.png","width":592,"height":174,"caption":"CABI"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/CABI.development","https://x.com/CABI_News","https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi","https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo"]}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> <link href='//hb.wpmucdn.com' rel='preconnect' /> <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com' rel='preconnect' /> <link href='//fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin='' rel='preconnect' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CABI.org » Feed" href="https://www.cabi.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CABI.org » Comments Feed" href="https://www.cabi.org/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css'> .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-right){border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-center){border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote:where(.is-style-plain){border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <style id='dotdigital-for-wordpress-pages-and-forms-style-inline-css'> iframe.wp-block-dotdigital-signup-form-pages-and-forms{background-color:#fff;color:#fff;display:block;width:100vw} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='pardot-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/pardot/build/style-index.css?ver=1717573668' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.7' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/public/css/views-frontend.css?ver=3.6.16' media='all' /> <style id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-inline-css'> .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #0099cc;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #cbddeb;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--fl-heading-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-body-bg: #f2f2f2;--wp--preset--color--fl-body-text: #333333;--wp--preset--color--fl-accent: #368729;--wp--preset--color--fl-accent-hover: #368729;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-content-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dotdigital-for-wordpress-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/dotmailer-sign-up-widget/public/css/dotdigital-wordpress-public.css?ver=7.2.4' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='related-frontend-css-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/related/css/frontend-style.css?ver=3.4.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-5-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/css/all.min.css?ver=2.8.5' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-layout-bundle-cf356f6e5c08c303a021d1b6ddc38211-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/cf356f6e5c08c303a021d1b6ddc38211-layout-bundle.css?ver=2.8.5-1.4.11.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset_bootstrap_styles-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/bootstrap3/css/bootstrap.css?ver=4.4.8' media='screen' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-maps-fixes-css' href='//www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/toolset-maps/resources/css/toolset_maps_fixes.css?ver=2.1.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.7' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-select2-css-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/select2/select2.css?ver=6.7' media='screen' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jquery-magnificpopup-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/css/jquery.magnificpopup.min.css?ver=2.8.5' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-4-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/css/bootstrap-4.min.css?ver=1.7.17.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-automator-skin-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-theme/skin-673dc99016ac6.css?ver=1.7.17.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='theme-style-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/css/style.min.css?ver=202406281' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='custom-theme-style-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/css/style-new.css?ver=6.7' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='pp-animate-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bbpowerpack/assets/css/animate.min.css?ver=3.5.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-google-fonts-f15e2492a036736365753d05b0719fdc-css' href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A700%2C300%2C400&ver=6.7' media='all' /> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/common-es/public/toolset-common-es-frontend.js?ver=172000" id="toolset-common-es-frontend-js"></script> <script id="wk-tag-manager-script-js-after"> function shouldTrack(){ var trackLoggedIn = false; var loggedIn = false; if(!loggedIn){ return true; } else if( trackLoggedIn ) { return true; } return false; } function hasWKGoogleAnalyticsCookie() { return (new RegExp('wp_wk_ga_untrack_' + document.location.hostname)).test(document.cookie); } if (!hasWKGoogleAnalyticsCookie() && shouldTrack()) { //Google Tag Manager (function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-M8JHD3W'); } </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script id="dotdigital_for_wordpress_public_js-js-extra"> var dotdigital_form_data = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-json\/","nonce":"3cd48f4b61","generic_failure_message":"There was a problem signing you up."}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/dotmailer-sign-up-widget/public/js/dotdigital-for-wordpress-public.js?ver=7.2.4" id="dotdigital_for_wordpress_public_js-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/js/custom.min.js?ver=202407202" id="custom-script-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.cabi.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7" /> <script> var bb_powerpack = { search_term: '', version: '2.37.6', getAjaxUrl: function() { return atob( 'aHR0cHM6Ly9zaXRlLmNhYmkub3JnL3dwLWFkbWluL2FkbWluLWFqYXgucGhw' ); }, callback: function() {} }; </script> <!-- Matomo Tag Manager --> <script> var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || []; _mtm.push({'mtm.startTime': (new Date().getTime()), 'event': 'mtm.Start'}); (function() { var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src='https://matomo.cabi.org/js/container_7PvyuGCT.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <!-- End Matomo Tag Manager --> <!-- Facebook Pixel Code --> <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '408257293202866'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=408257293202866&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /></noscript> <!-- End Facebook Pixel Code --> <!-- Twitter universal website tag code --> <script> !function(e,t,n,s,u,a){e.twq||(s=e.twq=function(){s.exe?s.exe.apply(s,arguments):s.queue.push(arguments); },s.version='1.1',s.queue=[],u=t.createElement(n),u.async=!0,u.src='//static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js', a=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],a.parentNode.insertBefore(u,a))}(window,document,'script'); // Insert Twitter Pixel ID and Standard Event data below twq('init','o2tcy'); twq('track','PageView'); </script> <!-- End Twitter universal website tag code --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/c5aa676d-c917-4bf3-afb1-bb1ed4a2e78a/OtAutoBlock.js" ></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="c5aa676d-c917-4bf3-afb1-bb1ed4a2e78a" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- Meta Pixel Code --> <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script','https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js?v=next'); </script> <!-- End Meta Pixel Code --> <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> var url = window.location.origin + '?ob=open-bridge'; fbq('set', 'openbridge', '1864026627438029', url); </script> <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head">fbq('init', '1864026627438029', {}, { "agent": "wordpress-6.7-4.0.1" })</script><script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> fbq('track', 'PageView', []); </script> <!-- Meta Pixel Code --> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" alt="fbpx" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1864026627438029&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /> </noscript> <!-- End Meta Pixel Code --> <script> window.addEventListener("load",function(){ var c={script:false,link:false}; function ls(s) { if(!['script','link'].includes(s)||c[s]){return;}c[s]=true; var d=document,f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s); if(s==='script'){j.async=true;j.src='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/js/frontend.js?v=1.6.13';}else{ j.rel='stylesheet';j.href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css?v=1.6.13';} f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); }; function ex(){ls('script');ls('link')} window.addEventListener("scroll", ex, {once: true}); if (('IntersectionObserver' in window) && ('IntersectionObserverEntry' in window) && ('intersectionRatio' in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype)) { var i = 0, fb = document.querySelectorAll("[class^='tb-']"), o = new IntersectionObserver(es => { es.forEach(e => { o.unobserve(e.target); if (e.intersectionRatio > 0) { ex();o.disconnect();}else{ i++;if(fb.length>i){o.observe(fb[i])}} }) }); if (fb.length) { o.observe(fb[i]) } } }) </script> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css"> </noscript><link rel="icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-270x270.png" /> </head> <body class="error404 fl-builder-2-8-5 fl-themer-1-4-11-2 fl-theme-1-7-17-1 fl-theme-builder-header fl-theme-builder-header-header-2 fl-theme-builder-404 fl-theme-builder-404-404 fl-theme-builder-footer fl-theme-builder-footer-footer-new2024 fl-framework-bootstrap-4 fl-preset-default fl-full-width fl-search-active" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-M8JHD3W" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <a aria-label="Skip to content" class="fl-screen-reader-text" href="#fl-main-content">Skip to content</a><div class="fl-page"> <header class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-128309 fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="128309" data-type="header" data-sticky="1" data-sticky-on="" data-sticky-breakpoint="medium" data-shrink="0" data-overlay="1" data-overlay-bg="default" data-shrink-image-height="50px" role="banner" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5bd8a8ba5fa60 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium cabi-header" data-node="5bd8a8ba5fa60"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5bd8a8ba586a5 fl-col-group-equal-height fl-col-group-align-center" data-node="5bd8a8ba586a5"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba586ee fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5bd8a8ba586ee"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5bd8a8ba587bc" data-node="5bd8a8ba587bc"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-left" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-png"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" data-no-lazy="1" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba58733 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5bd8a8ba58733"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-5d4ebb721d36d" data-node="5d4ebb721d36d"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu fl-menu-responsive-toggle-mobile"> <button class="fl-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger" aria-label="Menu"><span class="fl-menu-icon svg-container"><svg version="1.1" class="hamburger-menu" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="0 0 512 512"> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-top" width="512" height="102"/> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-middle" y="205" width="512" height="102"/> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-bottom" y="410" width="512" height="102"/> </svg> </span></button> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-header-top-bar" class="menu fl-menu-horizontal fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-128170" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children fl-has-submenu"><div class="fl-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/">About CABI</a><span class="fl-menu-toggle"></span></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-135110" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-mission-strategies/">Our mission & strategies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135108" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/annual-reviews-and-financials/">Annual reviews and financials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135111" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-policies/">Our policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135109" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-history/">Our history</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135112" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Membership</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135113" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/how-we-are-managed/">How we are managed</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3032249" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/news-and-media/">News & Blogs</a></li><li id="menu-item-135094" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a target="_blank" href="https://cabi.ciphr-irecruit.com/templates/CIPHR/job_list.aspx">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-item-92420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li><li id="menu-item-135095" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Members</a></li><li id="menu-item-463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children fl-has-submenu"><div class="fl-has-submenu-container"><a href="/what-we-do/cabi-centres/">CABI centres</a><span class="fl-menu-toggle"></span></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-141438" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/brazil/">Brazil</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127981" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/china/">China</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/ghana/">Ghana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/india/">India</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127975" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/kenya/">Kenya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/malaysia/">Malaysia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/pakistan/">Pakistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127974" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/switzerland/">Switzerland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141439" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/trinidad-and-tobago/">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/uk/">United Kingdom</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141437" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/usa/">United States of America</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127983" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/zambia/">Zambia</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba58777 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5bd8a8ba58777"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-button fl-node-5bd8a8ba5884c" data-node="5bd8a8ba5884c"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-button-wrap fl-button-width-full fl-button-right"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/stay-informed/" target="_self" class="fl-button"> <span class="fl-button-text">Sign up for updates</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c7ce02e312c1 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c7ce02e312c1"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-social-icons fl-node-5c7ce02e2fe1e" data-node="5c7ce02e2fe1e"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-social-icons pp-social-icons-horizontal"> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.facebook.com/CABI.development" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://twitter.com/CABI_News" target="_blank" title="X (Twitter)" aria-label="X (Twitter)" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg> <!--<i class="fab pp-x-icon">饾晱</i>--> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-youtube"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5c8f2c152f005 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-mobile cabi-mobile-header" data-node="5c8f2c152f005"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d5eb023bccbe" data-node="5d5eb023bccbe"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce19 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce19"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-image fl-node-5cc2f2cbc7791" data-node="5cc2f2cbc7791"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-photo-container"> <div class="pp-photo pp-photo-align-center pp-photo-align-responsive-default" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="pp-photo-content"> <div class="pp-photo-content-inner"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="pp-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" /> <div class="pp-overlay-bg"></div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce1f fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce1f"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-advanced-menu fl-node-5c8f2c152f8af custom-mobile-menu" data-node="5c8f2c152f8af"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse pp-menu-default pp-menu-align-left pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile"> <button class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger-label" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"> <div class="pp-hamburger"><div class="pp-hamburger-box"><div class="pp-hamburger-inner"></div></div></div><span class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle-label">Menu</span> </button> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse off-canvas pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav pp-off-canvas-menu pp-menu-right" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pp-menu-close-btn" aria-label="Close the menu" role="button">脳</a> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-1" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce21 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce21"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-widget fl-node-5c8f2c152f938 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large mobile-searchbar" data-node="5c8f2c152f938"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-widget"> <div class="widget widget_search"><h2 class="widgettitle">Search</h2><form method="get" role="search" action="https://www.cabi.org" title="Type and press Enter to search."> <input type="search" class="fl-search-input form-control" name="q" value="Search" onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search') { this.value = ''; }" onblur="if (this.value == '') this.value='Search';" placeholder="Type here to search"> <div class="excet-pharse"><input type="checkbox" class="fl-search-input form-control" id="exact" name="exact" value="true"><label for="exact"> Search exact phrase</label></div> </form> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce23 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce23"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-icon-group fl-node-5d5eb03922f35 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large" data-node="5d5eb03922f35"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-icon-group"> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-facebook" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5bd8789fd5474 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium cabi_subheader cabi_section_header" data-node="5bd8789fd5474"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5bd87fa93eca2" data-node="5bd87fa93eca2"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd87fa93eda2 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5bd87fa93eda2"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-advanced-menu fl-node-5bd87fa93ebf3 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium" data-node="5bd87fa93ebf3"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse pp-menu-default pp-menu-align-left pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-2" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile"> <button class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"> <div class="pp-hamburger"><div class="pp-hamburger-box"><div class="pp-hamburger-inner"></div></div></div> </button> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse off-canvas pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav pp-off-canvas-menu pp-menu-right" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pp-menu-close-btn" aria-label="Close the menu" role="button">脳</a> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-3" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c8cdfa76d30b fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c8cdfa76d30b"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-widget fl-node-5c8cdfa76c7fd cabi-searchbar" data-node="5c8cdfa76c7fd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-widget"> <div class="widget widget_search"><h2 class="widgettitle">Search</h2><form method="get" role="search" action="https://www.cabi.org" title="Type and press Enter to search."> <input type="search" class="fl-search-input form-control" name="q" value="Search" onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search') { this.value = ''; }" onblur="if (this.value == '') this.value='Search';" placeholder="Type here to search"> <div class="excet-pharse"><input type="checkbox" class="fl-search-input form-control" id="exact" name="exact" value="true"><label for="exact"> Search exact phrase</label></div> </form> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="fl-main-content" class="fl-page-content" itemprop="mainContentOfPage" role="main"> <div class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-117342 fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="117342"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5d36ea6aea473 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d36ea6aea473"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d36ea6aea4af" data-node="5d36ea6aea4af"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d36ea6aea4eb fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d36ea6aea4eb"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d36ea6aea527" data-node="5d36ea6aea527"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h1 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">404</span> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-separator fl-node-5d36ea6aea5a0" data-node="5d36ea6aea5a0"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-separator"></div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d36ea6aea562" data-node="5d36ea6aea562"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">PAGE NOT FOUND</span> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-fixed-width fl-row-bg-none fl-node-5d36ea6aea3a9 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d36ea6aea3a9"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d36ea6aea3f0" data-node="5d36ea6aea3f0"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d36ea6aea431 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d36ea6aea431"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d36ea6aea5dd" data-node="5d36ea6aea5dd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">The page you are looking for does not exist. It may have been moved, or removed altogether. Perhaps you can return back to the site's homepage and see if you can find what you are looking for.</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-qvi573w0gtu2" data-node="qvi573w0gtu2"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <h3 style="text-align: center;">Looking for publishing resources?</h3> <p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/">CABI Digital Library</a> is the new home of our publishing content, please try your search again on this great new platform.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-7h58ewy4m1uo" data-node="7h58ewy4m1uo"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-xqr6dky5htv1 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="xqr6dky5htv1"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-dual-button fl-node-h38vbtlxkgj1" data-node="h38vbtlxkgj1"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-dual-button-content clearfix"> <div class="pp-dual-button-inner"> <div class="pp-dual-button-1 pp-dual-button pp-button-effect-none"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" class="pp-button " role="button" target="_self" onclick=""> <span class="pp-button-1-text">Back to Homepage</span> </a> </div> <div class="pp-spacer"></div> <div class="pp-dual-button-2 pp-dual-button pp-button-effect-none"> <a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/" class="pp-button " role="button" target="_self" onclick=""> <span class="pp-button-2-text">CABI Digital Library</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- .fl-page-content --> <footer class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-3033151 fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="3033151" data-type="footer" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/WPFooter"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-3lbv6ixt1jqp fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center cabi-association-footer" data-node="3lbv6ixt1jqp"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-b908wcrxgsud" data-node="b908wcrxgsud"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-l5nzboam7i1k fl-col-bg-color" data-node="l5nzboam7i1k"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-vtpicqsgj0ka" data-node="vtpicqsgj0ka"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p><strong class="text-color-black">CABI is a member of:聽 <img decoding="async" class="align-text-bottom mb-0 wp-image-14223 size-full" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA.png" alt="" width="60" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA.png 101w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA-100x50.png 100w" sizes="(max-width: 101px) 100vw, 101px" /> The Association of International Research and Development Centers for Agriculture</strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-photo fl-node-4nt2jpa019vw fl-row-custom-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="4nt2jpa019vw"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-hkdjv7wer6g2 fl-col-group-responsive-reversed" data-node="hkdjv7wer6g2"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-u1ofgpqldw5m fl-col-bg-color fl-col-has-cols" data-node="u1ofgpqldw5m"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-zv3u61fgjym9 fl-col-group-nested fl-col-group-custom-width fl-col-group-responsive-reversed" data-node="zv3u61fgjym9"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-6fg0es4z19iv fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="6fg0es4z19iv"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-izgkomr3bpx4" data-node="izgkomr3bpx4"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Stay updated</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-l43ub2ryjfvi" data-node="l43ub2ryjfvi"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Our latest news, updates & offers delivered directly to your inbox</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-smart-button fl-node-vacjd6ri0o35" data-node="vacjd6ri0o35"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-button-wrap pp-button-width-auto"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/stay-informed/" target="_self" class="pp-button" role="button" aria-label="Sign up for updates"> <span class="pp-button-text">Sign up for updates</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-rv2ixyuj8g9h fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="rv2ixyuj8g9h"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-msirhf8g41we fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center footer-links" data-node="msirhf8g41we"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-50lrtodi4z71" data-node="50lrtodi4z71"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-lu903bgy8fk2 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="lu903bgy8fk2"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-p2ktgjnwhi3x" data-node="p2ktgjnwhi3x"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-left" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-png"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-4detk1bvs3yf fl-col-bg-color" data-node="4detk1bvs3yf"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-7pc3qwx5jfsr" data-node="7pc3qwx5jfsr"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <h4>Improving lives by solving problems in agriculture and the environment</h4> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-tp6f38ec0ij7 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="tp6f38ec0ij7"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-social-icons fl-node-zauedi7ct1jp" data-node="zauedi7ct1jp"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-social-icons pp-social-icons-horizontal"> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.facebook.com/CABI.development" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://twitter.com/CABI_News" target="_blank" title="X (Twitter)" aria-label="X (Twitter)" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg> <!--<i class="fab pp-x-icon">饾晱</i>--> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-youtube"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-tkoyarl7fn6e" data-node="tkoyarl7fn6e"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-1rajybf78svt fl-col-bg-color" data-node="1rajybf78svt"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-separator fl-node-6hpd41fki25s" data-node="6hpd41fki25s"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-separator"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-og1zdrhvu4px" data-node="og1zdrhvu4px"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-hzvintgsk1al fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="hzvintgsk1al"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-q6ml1g0k72yx" data-node="q6ml1g0k72yx"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">What we do</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-lu2v7o0r6q5w" data-node="lu2v7o0r6q5w"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-what-we-do" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140804" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/">Where we work</a></li><li id="menu-item-140802" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/">How we work</a></li><li id="menu-item-1162874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/">Responding to emerging threats</a></li><li id="menu-item-140803" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/">Stories of impact</a></li><li id="menu-item-3026626" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing">Publishing</a></li><li id="menu-item-140800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/cabi-projects/">Projects</a></li><li id="menu-item-140801" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/">Publications</a></li><li id="menu-item-140799" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/">Biological and social science</a></li><li id="menu-item-147977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/">Our people</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-7kc49dxpat2l fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="7kc49dxpat2l"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-tnag28rcu5vj" data-node="tnag28rcu5vj"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">About CABI</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-coulr3mikzjv" data-node="coulr3mikzjv"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-about-cabi" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140808" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-mission-strategies/">Our mission and strategies</a></li><li id="menu-item-140810" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/annual-reviews-and-financials/">Annual reviews and financials</a></li><li id="menu-item-140809" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-policies/">Our policies</a></li><li id="menu-item-140807" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-history/">Our history</a></li><li id="menu-item-140806" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Membership</a></li><li id="menu-item-140805" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/how-we-are-managed/">How we are managed</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-znuvafylcgqi fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="znuvafylcgqi"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-672wqz4x95mu" data-node="672wqz4x95mu"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Products and services</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-lwn8rpyb4egd" data-node="lwn8rpyb4egd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-products-and-services" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-141231" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/books">Books</a></li><li id="menu-item-141233" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/about-cabi-books/open-resources/">Open resources</a></li><li id="menu-item-141235" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/books/rights-permissions">Rights and permissions</a></li><li id="menu-item-141234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/contact/sales-information">Sales information</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-xr7alefu5jco fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="xr7alefu5jco"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-zhfjtp3yvxi7" data-node="zhfjtp3yvxi7"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Other</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-v8w5jl792xps" data-node="v8w5jl792xps"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-other" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140819" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/news-and-media/">News and blogs</a></li><li id="menu-item-140821" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a target="_blank" href="https://cabi.ciphr-irecruit.com/templates/CIPHR/job_list.aspx">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-item-92427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li><li id="menu-item-140820" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Members</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-dpitc1lu6vz9 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="dpitc1lu6vz9"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-3m4kbpx8fh9n" data-node="3m4kbpx8fh9n"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">CABI Centres</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-xat60kum2grp" data-node="xat60kum2grp"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-cabi-centres" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-127984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/brazil/">Brazil</a></li><li id="menu-item-127985" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/china/">China</a></li><li id="menu-item-127986" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/ghana/">Ghana</a></li><li id="menu-item-127987" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/india/">India</a></li><li id="menu-item-127988" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/kenya/">Kenya</a></li><li id="menu-item-127989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/malaysia/">Malaysia</a></li><li id="menu-item-127990" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/pakistan/">Pakistan</a></li><li id="menu-item-127991" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/switzerland/">Switzerland</a></li><li id="menu-item-127992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/trinidad-and-tobago/">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li><li id="menu-item-127993" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/uk/">United Kingdom</a></li><li id="menu-item-127994" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/usa/">United States of America</a></li><li id="menu-item-127995" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/wallingford/">Wallingford</a></li><li id="menu-item-127996" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/zambia/">Zambia</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-514kg6lfsxn0 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center footer-copyright" data-node="514kg6lfsxn0"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-r941jgzbad8h" data-node="r941jgzbad8h"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-r21w48oidqx7 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="r21w48oidqx7"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-tlw12qjdxnf8" data-node="tlw12qjdxnf8"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="text-center text-md-right">漏 Copyright 2024 CABI is a registered EU trademark</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-hxymwcsgna3t fl-col-bg-color" data-node="hxymwcsgna3t"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-d3w8bpmzjfxv copyright-left" data-node="d3w8bpmzjfxv"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-bottom-bar" class="menu fl-menu-horizontal fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-135089" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li><li id="menu-item-127923" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/privacy-notice/">Privacy Notice</a></li><li id="menu-item-127922" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/terms-and-conditions/">Terms & Conditions</a></li><li id="menu-item-127924" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/cookie-information/">Cookies</a></li><li id="menu-item-3028709" class="ot-sdk-show-settings menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="#">Cookie Settings</a></li><li id="menu-item-128229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div><!-- .fl-page --> <!-- Meta Pixel Event Code --> <script type='text/javascript'> document.addEventListener( 'wpcf7mailsent', function( event ) { if( "fb_pxl_code" in event.detail.apiResponse){ eval(event.detail.apiResponse.fb_pxl_code); } }, false ); </script> <!-- End Meta Pixel Event Code --> <div id='fb-pxl-ajax-code'></div><script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.imagesloaded.min.js?ver=2.8.5" id="imagesloaded-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.ba-throttle-debounce.min.js?ver=2.8.5" id="jquery-throttle-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/1e9c90354a048ee8c50093f38a49b629-layout-bundle.js?ver=2.8.5-1.4.11.2" id="fl-builder-layout-bundle-1e9c90354a048ee8c50093f38a49b629-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/bootstrap3/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=3.3.7" id="toolset_bootstrap-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js"></script> <script id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js-after"> jQuery(function(jQuery){jQuery.datepicker.setDefaults({"closeText":"Close","currentText":"Today","monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Previous","dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"dateFormat":"dS MM yy","firstDay":1,"isRTL":false});}); </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.7" id="underscore-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/suggest.min.js?ver=1.1-20110113" id="suggest-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/toolset-forms/js/main.js?ver=4.4.8" id="wptoolset-forms-js"></script> <script id="wptoolset-field-date-js-extra"> var wptDateData = {"buttonImage":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/images\/calendar.gif","buttonText":"Select date","dateFormat":"MM d, yy","dateFormatPhp":"F j, Y","dateFormatNote":"Input format: F j, Y","yearMin":"1583","yearMax":"3000","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","readonly":"This is a read-only date input","readonly_image":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/images\/calendar-readonly.gif","datepicker_style_url":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/css\/wpt-jquery-ui\/jquery-ui-1.11.4.custom.css"}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/toolset-forms/js/date.js?ver=4.4.8" id="wptoolset-field-date-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.magnificpopup.min.js?ver=2.8.5" id="jquery-magnificpopup-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.fitvids.min.js?ver=1.2" id="jquery-fitvids-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/js/bootstrap-4.min.js?ver=1.7.17.1" id="bootstrap-4-js"></script> <script id="fl-automator-js-extra"> var themeopts = {"medium_breakpoint":"992","mobile_breakpoint":"767","lightbox":"enabled","scrollTopPosition":"800"}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/js/theme.min.js?ver=1.7.17.1" id="fl-automator-js"></script> </body> </html>