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href="/search/?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O&amp;start=50" class="pagination-link " aria-label="Page 2" aria-current="page">2 </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03700">arXiv:2503.03700</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03700">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2503.03700">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Quantum geometry and local moment swapover in correlated graphene heterostructures </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ryee%2C+S">Siheon Ryee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cano%2C+J">Jennifer Cano</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">Giorgio Sangiovanni</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2503.03700v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Graphene-based multilayer systems serve as versatile platforms for exploring the interplay between electron correlation and topology, thanks to distinctive low-energy bands marked by significant quantum metric and Berry curvature from graphene&#39;s Dirac bands. Here, we investigate Mott physics and local spin moments in Dirac bands hybridized with a flat band of localized orbitals in functionalized g&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2503.03700v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2503.03700v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2503.03700v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Graphene-based multilayer systems serve as versatile platforms for exploring the interplay between electron correlation and topology, thanks to distinctive low-energy bands marked by significant quantum metric and Berry curvature from graphene&#39;s Dirac bands. Here, we investigate Mott physics and local spin moments in Dirac bands hybridized with a flat band of localized orbitals in functionalized graphene. Via hybridization control, a topological transition is realized between two symmetry-distinct site-selective Mott states featuring local moments in different Wyckoff positions, with a geometrically enforced metallic state emerging in between. We find that this geometrically controlled local moment ``swapover&#39;&#39; and associated metal-insulator physics may be realized through proximity coupling of epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001) with group IV intercalants, where the Mott state faces geometrical obstruction in the large-hybridization limit. Our work shows that chemically functionalized graphene provides a correlated electron platform, very similar to the topological heavy fermions in graphene moir茅 systems but at significantly enhanced characteristic energy scales. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2503.03700v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2503.03700v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 March, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2025. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14296">arXiv:2412.14296</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14296">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2412.14296">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Theory of intervalley-coherent AFM order and topological superconductivity in tWSe$_2$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fischer%2C+A">Ammon Fischer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cr%C3%A9pel%2C+V">Valentin Cr茅pel</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ryee%2C+S">Siheon Ryee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rubio%2C+A">Angel Rubio</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Xian%2C+L">Lede Xian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Georges%2C+A">Antoine Georges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kennes%2C+D+M">Dante M. Kennes</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Millis%2C+A+J">Andrew J. Millis</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2412.14296v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The recent observation of superconductivity in the vicinity of insulating or Fermi surface reconstructed metallic states has established twisted bilayers of WSe$_2$ as an exciting platform to study the interplay of strong electron-electron interactions, broken symmetries and topology. In this work, we study the emergence of electronic ordering in twisted WSe$_2$ driven by gate-screened Coulomb int&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2412.14296v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2412.14296v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2412.14296v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The recent observation of superconductivity in the vicinity of insulating or Fermi surface reconstructed metallic states has established twisted bilayers of WSe$_2$ as an exciting platform to study the interplay of strong electron-electron interactions, broken symmetries and topology. In this work, we study the emergence of electronic ordering in twisted WSe$_2$ driven by gate-screened Coulomb interactions. Our first-principles treatment begins by constructing moir茅 Wannier orbitals that faithfully capture the bandstructure and topology of the system and project the gate-screened Coulomb interaction onto them. Using unbiased functional renormalization group calculations, we find an interplay between intervalley-coherent antiferromagnetic order and chiral, mixed-parity $d/p$-wave superconductivity for carrier concentrations near the displacement field-tunable van-Hove singularity. Our microscopic approach establishes incommensurate intervalley-coherent antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations as the dominant electronic mechanism driving the formation of superconductivity in $胃= 5.08^{\circ}$ twisted WSe$_2$ and demonstrates that nesting properties of the Fermi surface sheets near the higher-order van-Hove point cause an asymmetric density dependence of the spin ordering as the density is varied across the van-Hove line, in good agreement with experimental observations. We show how the region of superconducting and magnetic order evolves within the two-dimensional phase space of displacement field and electronic density as twist angle is varied between $4^{\circ} \dots 5^{\circ}$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2412.14296v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2412.14296v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.01329">arXiv:2412.01329</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.01329">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2412.01329">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electronic correlations in epitaxial graphene: Mott states proximitized to a relativistic electron gas </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ghosal%2C+C">Chitran Ghosal</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ryee%2C+S">Siheon Ryee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mamiyev%2C+Z">Zamin Mamiyev</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tegenkamp%2C+C">Christoph Tegenkamp</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2412.01329v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Graphene, renowned for its exceptional electronic and optical properties as a robust 2D material, traditionally lacks electronic correlation effects. Proximity coupling offers a promising method to endow quantum materials with novel properties. In this study, we achieve such a proximity coupling by intercalating Sn between the buffer layer of graphene on SiC(0001), allowing us to explore the coupl&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2412.01329v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2412.01329v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2412.01329v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Graphene, renowned for its exceptional electronic and optical properties as a robust 2D material, traditionally lacks electronic correlation effects. Proximity coupling offers a promising method to endow quantum materials with novel properties. In this study, we achieve such a proximity coupling by intercalating Sn between the buffer layer of graphene on SiC(0001), allowing us to explore the coupling between a correlated 2D electron gas and a Dirac metal. This results in the stabilization of Sn-$\sqrt{3}$ superlattice structures at the interface, which reveal Mott-Hubbard bands, in excellent agreement with both experimental observations and theoretical predictions. Additionally, we found signatures of quasiparticle peaks close to the Fermi energy, in detail depending on the hybridization strength and doping level. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2412.01329v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2412.01329v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05640">arXiv:2409.05640</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.05640">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2409.05640">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Charge correlation, doublon-holon binding and screening in the doped Hubbard model </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kapetanovi%C4%87%2C+E">Edin Kapetanovi膰</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gigante%2C+G+N">Guglielmo Nicola Gigante</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E">Erik van Loon</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2409.05640v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Electronic correlations arise from the competition between the electrons&#39; kinetic and Coulomb interaction energy and give rise to a rich phase diagram and many emergent quasiparticles. The binding of doubly-occupied and empty sites into a doublon-holon exciton is an example of this in the Hubbard model. Unlike traditional excitons in semiconductors, in the Hubbard model it is the kinetic energy wh&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2409.05640v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2409.05640v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2409.05640v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Electronic correlations arise from the competition between the electrons&#39; kinetic and Coulomb interaction energy and give rise to a rich phase diagram and many emergent quasiparticles. The binding of doubly-occupied and empty sites into a doublon-holon exciton is an example of this in the Hubbard model. Unlike traditional excitons in semiconductors, in the Hubbard model it is the kinetic energy which provides the binding energy. Upon doping, we find the emergence of exciton complexes, such as a holon-doublon-holon trion. The appearance of these low-lying collective excitations make screening more effective in the doped system. As a result, Hubbard-based modelling of correlated materials should use different values of $U$ for the doped system and the insulating parent compound, which we illustrate using the cuprates as an example. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2409.05640v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2409.05640v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 September, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02576">arXiv:2407.02576</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.02576">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.02576">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L201113">10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L201113 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Supercell Wannier functions and a faithful low-energy model for Bernal bilayer graphene </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fischer%2C+A">Ammon Fischer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kennes%2C+D+M">Dante M. Kennes</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.02576v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We derive a minimal low-energy model for Bernal bilayer graphene and related rhombohedral graphene multilayers at low electronic densities by constructing Wannier orbitals defined in real-space supercells of the original primitive cell. Starting from an ab-initio electronic structure theory comprising the atomic carbon $p_z$-orbitals, momentum locality of the Fermi surface pockets around $K,K&#39;$ is&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.02576v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.02576v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.02576v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We derive a minimal low-energy model for Bernal bilayer graphene and related rhombohedral graphene multilayers at low electronic densities by constructing Wannier orbitals defined in real-space supercells of the original primitive cell. Starting from an ab-initio electronic structure theory comprising the atomic carbon $p_z$-orbitals, momentum locality of the Fermi surface pockets around $K,K&#39;$ is circumvented by backfolding the $蟺$-bands to the concomitant mini-Brillouin zone of the supercell, reminiscent of their (twisted) moir茅 counterparts. The supercell Wannier functions reproduce the spectral weight and Berry curvature of the microscopic model and offer an intuitive real-space picture of the emergent physics at low electronic densities being shaped by flavor-polarized wave packets with mesoscopic extent. By projecting an orbital-resolved, dual-gated Coulomb interaction to the effective Wannier basis, we find that the low-energy physics of Bernal bilayer graphene is governed by weak electron-electron interactions. Our study bridges between existing continuum theories and ab-initio studies of small Fermi pocket systems like rhombohedral graphene stacks by providing a symmetric lattice description of their low-energy physics. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.02576v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.02576v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 November, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 3 figures, Supplementary Material</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01371">arXiv:2405.01371</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.01371">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2405.01371">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c06238">10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c06238 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> k-resolved ultrafast light-induced band renormalization in monolayer WS$_2$ on graphene </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hofmann%2C+N">Niklas Hofmann</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">Alexander Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Krause%2C+R">Razvan Krause</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mishra%2C+N">Neeraj Mishra</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Orlandini%2C+G">Giorgio Orlandini</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Forti%2C+S">Stiven Forti</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coletti%2C+C">Camilla Coletti</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gierz%2C+I">Isabella Gierz</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.01371v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Understanding and controlling the electronic properties of two-dimensional materials is crucial for their potential applications in nano- and optoelectronics. Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides such as WS$_2$ have garnered significant interest due to their strong light-matter interaction and extreme sensitivity of the band structure to the presence of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. In&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.01371v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.01371v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.01371v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Understanding and controlling the electronic properties of two-dimensional materials is crucial for their potential applications in nano- and optoelectronics. Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides such as WS$_2$ have garnered significant interest due to their strong light-matter interaction and extreme sensitivity of the band structure to the presence of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. In this study, we investigate the transient electronic structure of monolayer WS$_2$ on a graphene substrate after resonant excitation of the A-exciton using time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We observe a pronounced band structure renormalization including a substantial reduction of the transient band gap that is in good quantitative agreement with our {\it ab initio} theory that reveals the importance of both intrinsic WS$_2$ and extrinsic substrate contributions to the transient band structure of monolayer WS$_2$. Our findings not only deepen the fundamental understanding of band structure dynamics in two-dimensional materials but also offer valuable insights for the development of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices based on monolayer TMDs and their heterostructures with graphene. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.01371v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.01371v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">48 pages, 16 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nano Letters 25, 1214 (2025) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01075">arXiv:2405.01075</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.01075">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2405.01075">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Non-equilibrium carrier dynamics and band structure of graphene on 2D tin </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Federl%2C+M">Maria-Elisabeth Federl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Yang%2C+B">Biao Yang</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Weigl%2C+L">Leonard Weigl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hofmann%2C+N">Niklas Hofmann</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gradl%2C+J">Johannes Gradl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Piquero-Zulaica%2C+I">Ignacio Piquero-Zulaica</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barth%2C+J+V">Johannes V. Barth</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mishra%2C+N">Neeraj Mishra</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coletti%2C+C">Camilla Coletti</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gierz%2C+I">Isabella Gierz</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.01075v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Intercalation of epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001) with Sn results in a well-ordered Sn $(1\times1)$ structure on the SiC surface with quasi-freestanding graphene on top. While the electronic properties of the individual layers have been studied in the past, emerging phenomena arising from possible inter-layer interactions between the 2D\,Sn layer and graphene remain unexplored. We use time- and ang&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.01075v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.01075v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.01075v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Intercalation of epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001) with Sn results in a well-ordered Sn $(1\times1)$ structure on the SiC surface with quasi-freestanding graphene on top. While the electronic properties of the individual layers have been studied in the past, emerging phenomena arising from possible inter-layer interactions between the 2D\,Sn layer and graphene remain unexplored. We use time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to reveal a surprisingly short-lived non-equilibrium carrier distribution inside the Dirac cone of Sn-intercalated graphene. Further, we find that the graphene $蟺$-band exhibits a transient increase in binding energy that we attribute to charging of the graphene layer with holes. We interpret our results with support from density functional theory calculations of the graphene - 2D\,Sn heterostructure that reveal a substantial hybridization between the graphene $蟺$-bands and Sn states, providing a channel for efficient ultrafast charge transfer between the layers. Our results on the graphene - 2D\,Sn model system are expected to trigger similar investigations on related heterostructures obtained by intercalation of epitaxial graphene. Regarding the huge choice of materials that have been successfully intercalated in the past, we believe that the interlayer interactions revealed in the present work only represent the tip of the iceberg with many fascinating emerging phenomena to be discovered in the near future. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.01075v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.01075v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13070">arXiv:2403.13070</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.13070">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2403.13070">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.016705">10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.016705 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ultrafast pseudomagnetic fields from electron-nuclear quantum geometry </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schobert%2C+A">Arne Schobert</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Eckstein%2C+M">Martin Eckstein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">Giorgio Sangiovanni</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balatsky%2C+A+V">Alexander V. Balatsky</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2403.13070v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Recent experiments demonstrate precise control over coherently excited circular phonon modes using high-intensity terahertz lasers, opening new pathways towards dynamical, ultrafast design of magnetism in functional materials. While the phonon Zeeman effect enables a theoretical description of phonon-induced magnetism, it lacks efficient angular momentum transfer from the phonon to the electron se&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2403.13070v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2403.13070v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2403.13070v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Recent experiments demonstrate precise control over coherently excited circular phonon modes using high-intensity terahertz lasers, opening new pathways towards dynamical, ultrafast design of magnetism in functional materials. While the phonon Zeeman effect enables a theoretical description of phonon-induced magnetism, it lacks efficient angular momentum transfer from the phonon to the electron sector. In this work, we put forward a coupling mechanism based on electron-nuclear quantum geometry, with the inverse Faraday effect as a limiting case. This effect is rooted in the phase accumulation of the electronic wavefunction under a circular evolution of nuclear coordinates. An excitation pulse then induces a transient level splitting between electronic orbitals that carry angular momentum. First-principle simulations on SrTiO$_3$ demonstrate that in parts of the Brillouin zone, this splitting between orbitals carrying angular momentum can easily reach 50 meV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2403.13070v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2403.13070v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 3 figures, supplementary information, accepted in PRL</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05987">arXiv:2311.05987</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.05987">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.05987">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-024-01314-6">10.1038/s41524-024-01314-6 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Downfolding from Ab Initio to Interacting Model Hamiltonians: Comprehensive Analysis and Benchmarking of the DFT+cRPA Approach </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Chang%2C+Y">Yueqing Chang</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Eskridge%2C+B">Brandon Eskridge</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Busemeyer%2C+B">Brian Busemeyer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Morales%2C+M+A">Miguel A. Morales</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dreyer%2C+C+E">Cyrus E. Dreyer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Millis%2C+A+J">Andrew J. Millis</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zhang%2C+S">Shiwei Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wagner%2C+L+K">Lucas K. Wagner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.05987v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Model Hamiltonians are regularly derived from first-principles data to describe correlated matter. However, the standard methods for this contain a number of largely unexplored approximations. For a strongly correlated impurity model system, here we carefully compare a standard downfolding technique with the best possible ground-truth estimates for charge-neutral excited state energies and wavefun&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.05987v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.05987v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.05987v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Model Hamiltonians are regularly derived from first-principles data to describe correlated matter. However, the standard methods for this contain a number of largely unexplored approximations. For a strongly correlated impurity model system, here we carefully compare a standard downfolding technique with the best possible ground-truth estimates for charge-neutral excited state energies and wavefunctions using state-of-the-art first-principles many-body wave function approaches. To this end, we use the vanadocene molecule and analyze all downfolding aspects, including the Hamiltonian form, target basis, double counting correction, and Coulomb interaction screening models. We find that the choice of target-space basis functions emerges as a key factor for the quality of the downfolded results, while orbital-dependent double counting correction diminishes the quality. Background screening to the Coulomb interaction matrix elements primarily affects crystal-field excitations. Our benchmark uncovers the relative importance of each downfolding step and offers insights into the potential accuracy of minimal downfolded model Hamiltonians <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.05987v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.05987v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages (+8 pages Supplemental Material), 10 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> npj Computational Materials volume 10, Article number: 129 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17465">arXiv:2310.17465</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.17465">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.17465">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.096002">10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.096002 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Quenched pair breaking by interlayer correlations as a key to superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ryee%2C+S">Siheon Ryee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.17465v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ with $T_\mathrm{c} \simeq 80~\mathrm{K}$ under high pressure opens up a new route to high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductivity. This material realizes a bilayer square lattice model featuring a strong interlayer hybridization unlike many unconventional superconductors. A key question in this regard concerns how electronic correlations driv&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.17465v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.17465v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.17465v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ with $T_\mathrm{c} \simeq 80~\mathrm{K}$ under high pressure opens up a new route to high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductivity. This material realizes a bilayer square lattice model featuring a strong interlayer hybridization unlike many unconventional superconductors. A key question in this regard concerns how electronic correlations driven by the interlayer hybridization affect the low-energy electronic structure and the concomitant superconductivity. Here, we demonstrate using a cluster dynamical mean-field theory that the interlayer electronic correlations (IECs) induce a Lifshitz transition resulting in a change of Fermi surface topology. By solving an appropriate gap equation, we further show that the leading pairing instability, $s \pm$-wave, is enhanced by the IECs. The underlying mechanism is the quenching of a strong ferromagnetic channel, resulting from the Lifshitz transition driven by the IECs. Based on this picture, we provide a possible reason of why superconductivity emerges only under high pressure. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.17465v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.17465v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 August, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 096002 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.14417">arXiv:2310.14417</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.14417">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.14417">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Collective charge excitations between moir茅-minibands in twisted WSe2 bilayers from resonant inelastic light scattering </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Saigal%2C+N">Nihit Saigal</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lambers%2C+H">Hendrik Lambers</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bahmanyar%2C+S">Sina Bahmanyar</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anti%C4%87%2C+V">Veljko Anti膰</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kennes%2C+D+M">Dante M. Kennes</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wurstbauer%2C+U">Ursula Wurstbauer</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.14417v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We establish low-temperature resonant inelastic light scattering (RILS) spectroscopy as a tool to probe the formation of a series of moir茅-bands in twisted WSe_{2} bilayers by accessing collective intermoir茅-band excitations (IMBE). We observe resonances in RILS spectra at energies in agreement with inter-moir茅 band transitions obtained from an ab-initio based continuum model. Transitions between&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.14417v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.14417v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.14417v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We establish low-temperature resonant inelastic light scattering (RILS) spectroscopy as a tool to probe the formation of a series of moir茅-bands in twisted WSe_{2} bilayers by accessing collective intermoir茅-band excitations (IMBE). We observe resonances in RILS spectra at energies in agreement with inter-moir茅 band transitions obtained from an ab-initio based continuum model. Transitions between the first and second inter-moir茅 band for a twist angle of about 8掳 are reported and between first and second, third and higher bands for a twist of about 3掳. The signatures from IMBE for the latter highlight a strong departure from parabolic bands with flat minibands exhibiting very high density of states in accord with theory. These observations allow to quantify the transition energies at the K-point where the states relevant for correlation physics are hosted. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.14417v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.14417v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 3 figures and SI with 12 pages and 8 SI figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09063">arXiv:2310.09063</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.09063">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.09063">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-024-00706-7">10.1038/s41535-024-00706-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Bypassing the lattice BCS-BEC crossover in strongly correlated superconductors: resilient coherence from multiorbital physics </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nomura%2C+Y">Yusuke Nomura</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brener%2C+S">Sergey Brener</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arita%2C+R">Ryotaro Arita</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lichtenstein%2C+A+I">Alexander I. Lichtenstein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.09063v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Superconductivity emerges from the spatial coherence of a macroscopic condensate of Cooper pairs. Increasingly strong binding and localization of electrons into these pairs compromises the condensate&#39;s phase stiffness, thereby limiting critical temperatures -- a phenomenon known as the BCS-BEC crossover in lattice systems. In this study, we demonstrate enhanced superconductivity in a multiorbital&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.09063v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.09063v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.09063v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Superconductivity emerges from the spatial coherence of a macroscopic condensate of Cooper pairs. Increasingly strong binding and localization of electrons into these pairs compromises the condensate&#39;s phase stiffness, thereby limiting critical temperatures -- a phenomenon known as the BCS-BEC crossover in lattice systems. In this study, we demonstrate enhanced superconductivity in a multiorbital model of alkali-doped fullerides (A$_3$C$_{60}$) that goes beyond the limits of the lattice BCS-BEC crossover. We identify that the interplay of strong correlations and multiorbital effects results in a localized superconducting state characterized by a short coherence length but robust stiffness and a domeless rise in critical temperature with increasing pairing interaction. To derive these insights, we introduce a new theoretical framework allowing us to calculate the fundamental length scales of superconductors, namely the coherence length ($尉_0$) and the London penetration depth ($位_{\mathrm{L}}$), even in presence of strong electron correlations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.09063v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.09063v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 December, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">main: 12 pages, 5 figures, 1 table | supplemental: 27(+1), 9 figures, 1 table</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> npj Quantum Mater. 9, 100 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07261">arXiv:2308.07261</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.07261">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2308.07261">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.5.197">10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.5.197 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> No superconductivity in Pb$_9$Cu$_1$(PO$_4$)$_6$O found in orbital and spin fluctuation exchange calculations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Si%2C+L">Liang Si</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tomczak%2C+J+M">Jan M. Tomczak</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Held%2C+K">Karsten Held</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.07261v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Finding a material that turns superconducting under ambient conditions has been the goal of over a century of research, and recently Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O aka LK-99 has been put forward as a possible contestant. In this work, we study the possibility of electronically driven superconductivity in LK-99 also allowing for electron or hole doping. We use an $\textit{ab initio}$ derived two-ba&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.07261v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.07261v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.07261v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Finding a material that turns superconducting under ambient conditions has been the goal of over a century of research, and recently Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O aka LK-99 has been put forward as a possible contestant. In this work, we study the possibility of electronically driven superconductivity in LK-99 also allowing for electron or hole doping. We use an $\textit{ab initio}$ derived two-band model of the Cu $e_g$ orbitals for which we determine interaction values from the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA). For this two-band model we perform calculations in the fluctuation exchange (FLEX) approach to assess the strength of orbital and spin fluctuations. We scan over a broad range of parameters and enforce no magnetic or orbital symmetry breaking. Even under optimized conditions for superconductivity, spin and orbital fluctuations turn out to be too weak for superconductivity anywhere near to room-temperature. We contrast this finding to non-self-consistent RPA, where it is possible to induce spin-singlet $d$-wave superconductivity at $T_{\mathrm{c}}\geq300$ K if the system is put close enough to a magnetic instability. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.07261v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.07261v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 3 figures; revised submission to SciPost Physics</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> SciPost Phys. 15, 197 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14438">arXiv:2305.14438</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.14438">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2305.14438">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012003">10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Spin and Charge Fluctuation Induced Pairing in ABCB Tetralayer Graphene </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fischer%2C+A">Ammon Fischer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klebl%2C+L">Lennart Klebl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Profe%2C+J+B">Jonas B. Profe</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rothstein%2C+A">Alexander Rothstein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Waldecker%2C+L">Lutz Waldecker</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beschoten%2C+B">Bernd Beschoten</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kennes%2C+D+M">Dante M. Kennes</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.14438v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Motivated by the recent experimental realization of ABCB stacked tetralayer graphene [Wirth et al., ACS Nano 16, 16617 (2022)], we study correlated phenomena in moir茅-less graphene tetralayers for realistic interaction profiles using an orbital resolved random phase approximation approach. We demonstrate that magnetic fluctuations originating from local interactions are crucial close to the van&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2305.14438v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2305.14438v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.14438v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Motivated by the recent experimental realization of ABCB stacked tetralayer graphene [Wirth et al., ACS Nano 16, 16617 (2022)], we study correlated phenomena in moir茅-less graphene tetralayers for realistic interaction profiles using an orbital resolved random phase approximation approach. We demonstrate that magnetic fluctuations originating from local interactions are crucial close to the van Hove singularities on the electron- and hole-doped side promoting layer selective ferrimagnetic states. Spin fluctuations around these magnetic states enhance unconventional spin-triplet, valley-singlet superconductivity with $f$-wave symmetry due to intervalley scattering. Charge fluctuations arising from long range Coulomb interactions promote doubly degenerate p-wave superconductivity close to the van Hove singularities. At the conduction band edge of ABCB graphene, we find that both spin and charge fluctuations drive $f$-wave superconductivity. Our analysis suggests a strong competition between superconducting states emerging from long- and short-ranged Coulomb interactions and thus stresses the importance of microscopically derived interaction profiles to make reliable predictions for the origin of superconductivity in graphene based heterostructures. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2305.14438v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2305.14438v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.07261">arXiv:2303.07261</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.07261">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.07261">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Chemical Physics">physics.chem-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computational Physics">physics.comp-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Quantum Physics">quant-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.16.2.046">10.21468/SciPostPhys.16.2.046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ab initio electron-lattice downfolding: potential energy landscapes, anharmonicity, and molecular dynamics in charge density wave materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schobert%2C+A">Arne Schobert</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">Jan Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sentef%2C+M+A">Michael A. Sentef</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brener%2C+S">Sergey Brener</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rossi%2C+M">Mariana Rossi</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.07261v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The interplay of electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom presents an outstanding problem in condensed matter physics and chemistry. Computational challenges arise especially for large systems, long time scales, in nonequilibrium, or in systems with strong correlations. In this work, we show how downfolding approaches facilitate complexity reduction on the electronic side and thereby boost the si&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.07261v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.07261v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.07261v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The interplay of electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom presents an outstanding problem in condensed matter physics and chemistry. Computational challenges arise especially for large systems, long time scales, in nonequilibrium, or in systems with strong correlations. In this work, we show how downfolding approaches facilitate complexity reduction on the electronic side and thereby boost the simulation of electronic properties and nuclear motion - in particular molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Three different downfolding strategies based on constraining, unscreening, and combinations thereof are benchmarked against full density functional calculations for selected charge density wave (CDW) systems, namely 1H-TaS$_2$, 1T-TiSe$_2$, 1H-NbS$_2$, and a one-dimensional carbon chain. We find that the downfolded models can reproduce potential energy surfaces on supercells accurately and facilitate computational speedup in MD simulations by about five orders of magnitude in comparison to purely ab initio calculations. For monolayer 1H-TaS$_2$ we report classical replica exchange and quantum path integral MD simulations, revealing the impact of thermal and quantum fluctuations on the CDW transition. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.07261v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.07261v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 January, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> SciPost Phys. 16, 046 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13652">arXiv:2210.13652</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.13652">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.13652">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04169">10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04169 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Switching between Mott-Hubbard and Hund physics in moir茅 quantum simulators </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ryee%2C+S">Siheon Ryee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.13652v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Mott-Hubbard and Hund electron correlations have been realized thus far in separate classes of materials. Here, we show that a single moir茅 homobilayer encompasses both kinds of physics in a controllable manner. We develop a microscopic multiband model that we solve by dynamical mean-field theory to nonperturbatively address the local many-body correlations. We demonstrate how tuning with twist an&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.13652v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.13652v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.13652v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Mott-Hubbard and Hund electron correlations have been realized thus far in separate classes of materials. Here, we show that a single moir茅 homobilayer encompasses both kinds of physics in a controllable manner. We develop a microscopic multiband model that we solve by dynamical mean-field theory to nonperturbatively address the local many-body correlations. We demonstrate how tuning with twist angle, dielectric screening, and hole density allows us to switch between Mott-Hubbard and Hund correlated states in a twisted WSe$_2$ bilayer. The underlying mechanism is based on controlling Coulomb-interaction-driven orbital polarization and the energetics of concomitant local singlet and triplet spin configurations. From a comparison to recent experimental transport data, we find signatures of a filling-controlled transition from a triplet charge-transfer insulator to a Hund-Mott metal. Our finding establishes twisted transition metal dichalcogenides as a tunable platform for exotic phases of quantum matter emerging from large local spin moments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.13652v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.13652v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nano Letters 2023 23 (2), 573-579 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01121">arXiv:2108.01121</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.01121">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.01121">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L241109">10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L241109 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Doping fingerprints of spin and lattice fluctuations in moir茅 superlattice systems </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Witt%2C+N">Niklas Witt</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pizarro%2C+J+M">Jos茅 M. Pizarro</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">Jan Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nomoto%2C+T">Takuya Nomoto</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arita%2C+R">Ryotaro Arita</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.01121v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Twisted Van der Waals systems offer the unprecedented possibility to tune different states of correlated quantum matter with an external non-invasive electrostatic doping. The nature of the superconducting order presents a recurring open question in this context. In this work, we quantitatively assess the case of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing for $螕$-valley twisted transition metal dichalcogen&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.01121v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.01121v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.01121v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Twisted Van der Waals systems offer the unprecedented possibility to tune different states of correlated quantum matter with an external non-invasive electrostatic doping. The nature of the superconducting order presents a recurring open question in this context. In this work, we quantitatively assess the case of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing for $螕$-valley twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers. We self-consistently and dynamically calculate the doping dependent superconducting transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ revealing a superconducting dome with a maximal $T_{\mathrm{c}}\approx 0.1-1$ K depending on twist angle. We compare our results with conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity and identify clear fingerprints in the doping dependence of $T_{\mathrm{c}}$, which allow experiments to distinguish between different pairing mechanisms. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.01121v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.01121v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 3 figures + SM with 18 pages, 11 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04419">arXiv:2103.04419</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.04419">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.04419">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.045134">10.1103/PhysRevB.104.045134 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Random Phase Approximation for gapped systems: role of vertex corrections and applicability of the constrained random phase approximation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">Mikhail I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.04419v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The many-body theory of interacting electrons poses an intrinsically difficult problem that requires simplifying assumptions. For the determination of electronic screening properties of the Coulomb interaction, the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) provides such a simplification. Here, we explicitly show that this approximation is justified for band structures with sizeable band gaps. This is when&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.04419v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.04419v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.04419v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The many-body theory of interacting electrons poses an intrinsically difficult problem that requires simplifying assumptions. For the determination of electronic screening properties of the Coulomb interaction, the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) provides such a simplification. Here, we explicitly show that this approximation is justified for band structures with sizeable band gaps. This is when the electronic states responsible for the screening are energetically far away from the Fermi level, which is equivalent to a short electronic propagation length of these states. The RPA contains exactly those diagrams in which the classical Coulomb interaction covers all distances, whereas neglected vertex corrections involve quantum tunneling through the barrier formed by the band gap. Our analysis of electron-electron interactions provides a real-space analogy to Migdal&#39;s theorem on the smallness of vertex corrections in electron-phonon problems. An important application is the increasing use of constrained Random Phase Approximation (cRPA) calculations of effective interactions. We find that their usage of Kohn-Sham energies already accounts for the leading local (excitonic) vertex correction in insulators. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.04419v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.04419v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 104, 045134 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.10072">arXiv:2102.10072</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2102.10072">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2102.10072">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computational Physics">physics.comp-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.205103">10.1103/PhysRevB.103.205103 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Downfolding approaches to electron-ion coupling: Constrained density-functional perturbation theory for molecules </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">Jan Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2102.10072v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Constrained electronic-structure theories enable the construction of effective low-energy models consisting of partially dressed particles. However, the interpretation and physical content of these theories is not straightforward. Here, we carefully explore the properties of downfolding theories for electron-ion problems, in particular constrained density-functional perturbation theory (cDFPT). We&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2102.10072v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2102.10072v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2102.10072v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Constrained electronic-structure theories enable the construction of effective low-energy models consisting of partially dressed particles. However, the interpretation and physical content of these theories is not straightforward. Here, we carefully explore the properties of downfolding theories for electron-ion problems, in particular constrained density-functional perturbation theory (cDFPT). We show that the dipole selection rules determine whether the partially dressed phonons satisfy Goldstone&#39;s theorem, and we prove that electronic screening always lowers the phonon frequencies. We illustrate the theory with cDFPT calculations for minimal example systems: the nitrogen and benzene molecule as well as graphene. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2102.10072v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2102.10072v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 February, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Revised manuscript with new appendix and ancillary scripts and data</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 103, 205103 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04102">arXiv:2001.04102</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.04102">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2001.04102">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-020-00277-3">10.1038/s41535-020-00277-3 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Deconfinement of Mott Localized Electrons into Topological and Spin-Orbit Coupled Dirac Fermions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pizarro%2C+J+M">Jos茅 M. Pizarro</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Adler%2C+S">Severino Adler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zantout%2C+K">Karim Zantout</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mertz%2C+T">Thomas Mertz</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barone%2C+P">Paolo Barone</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Valent%C3%AD%2C+R">Roser Valent铆</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">Giorgio Sangiovanni</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.04102v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The interplay of electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling and topology holds promise for the realization of exotic states of quantum matter. Models of strongly interacting electrons on honeycomb lattices have revealed rich phase diagrams featuring unconventional quantum states including chiral superconductivity and correlated quantum spin Hall insulators intertwining with complex magnetic orde&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.04102v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2001.04102v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.04102v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The interplay of electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling and topology holds promise for the realization of exotic states of quantum matter. Models of strongly interacting electrons on honeycomb lattices have revealed rich phase diagrams featuring unconventional quantum states including chiral superconductivity and correlated quantum spin Hall insulators intertwining with complex magnetic order. Material realizations of these electronic states are however scarce or inexistent. In this work, we propose and show that stacking 1T-TaSe$_{2}$ into bilayers can deconfine electrons from a deep Mott insulating state in the monolayer to a system of correlated Dirac fermions subject to sizable spin-orbit coupling in the bilayer. 1T-TaSe$_{2}$ develops a Star-of-David (SoD) charge density wave pattern in each layer. When the SoD centers belonging to two adyacent layers are stacked in a honeycomb pattern, the system realizes a generalized Kane-Mele-Hubbard model in a regime where Dirac semimetallic states are subject to significant Mott-Hubbard interactions and spin-orbit coupling. At charge neutrality, the system is close to a quantum phase transition between a quantum spin Hall and an antiferromagnetic insulator. We identify a perpendicular electric field and the twisting angle as two knobs to control topology and spin-orbit coupling in the system. Their combination can drive it across hitherto unexplored grounds of correlated electron physics including a quantum tricritical point and an exotic first-order topological phase transition. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.04102v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2001.04102v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 January, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 3 figures, Supplemental Material with 6 pages and 4 figures, hopping data files included</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> npj Quantum Materials, 5:79 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01735">arXiv:2001.01735</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.01735">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2001.01735">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-023-00408-x">10.1038/s41699-023-00408-x <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Coulomb Engineering of two-dimensional Mott materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Springer%2C+D">Daniel Springer</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">Giorgio Sangiovanni</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tomczak%2C+J+M">Jan M. Tomczak</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.01735v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Two-dimensional materials can be strongly influenced by their surroundings. A dielectric environment screens and reduces the Coulomb interaction between electrons in the two-dimensional material. Since in Mott materials the Coulomb interaction is responsible for the insulating state, manipulating the dielectric screening provides direct control over Mottness. Our many-body calculations reveal the&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.01735v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2001.01735v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.01735v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Two-dimensional materials can be strongly influenced by their surroundings. A dielectric environment screens and reduces the Coulomb interaction between electrons in the two-dimensional material. Since in Mott materials the Coulomb interaction is responsible for the insulating state, manipulating the dielectric screening provides direct control over Mottness. Our many-body calculations reveal the spectroscopic fingerprints of such Coulomb engineering: we demonstrate eV-scale changes to the position of the Hubbard bands and show a Coulomb engineered insulator-to-metal transition. Based on our proof-of-principle calculations, we discuss the (feasible) conditions under which our scenario of Coulomb engineering of Mott materials can be realized experimentally. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.01735v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2001.01735v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 January, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> npj 2D Mater Appl 7, 47 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.10430">arXiv:1912.10430</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.10430">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1912.10430">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115111">10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115111 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Coulomb-Engineered Heterojunctions and Dynamical Screening in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinke%2C+C">Christina Steinke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.10430v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The manipulation of two-dimensional materials via their dielectric environment offers novel opportunities to control electronic as well as optical properties and allows to imprint nanostructures in a non-invasive way. Here we asses the potential of monolayer semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) for Coulomb engineering in a material realistic and quantitative manner. We compare t&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.10430v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1912.10430v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.10430v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The manipulation of two-dimensional materials via their dielectric environment offers novel opportunities to control electronic as well as optical properties and allows to imprint nanostructures in a non-invasive way. Here we asses the potential of monolayer semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) for Coulomb engineering in a material realistic and quantitative manner. We compare the response of different TMDC materials to modifications of their dielectric surrounding, analyze effects of dynamic substrate screening, i.e. frequency dependencies in the dielectric functions, and discuss inherent length scales of Coulomb-engineered heterojunctions. We find symmetric and rigid-shift-like quasi-particle band-gap modulations for both, instantaneous and dynamic substrate screening. From this we derive short-ranged self energies for an effective multi-scale modeling of Coulomb engineered heterojunctions composed of an homogeneous monolayer placed on a spatially structured substrate. For these heterojunctions, we show that band gap modulations on the length scale of a few lattice constants are possible rendering external limitations of the substrate structuring more important than internal effects. We find that all semiconducting TMDCs are similarly well suited for these external and non-invasive modifications. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.10430v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1912.10430v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 October, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 102, 115111 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.05292">arXiv:1912.05292</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.05292">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1912.05292">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023309">10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023309 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Single-Co Kondo effect in atomic Cu wires on Cu(111) </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=N%C3%A9el%2C+N">Nicolas N茅el</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kr%C3%B6ger%2C+J">J枚rg Kr枚ger</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shao%2C+B">Bin Shao</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kowalski%2C+A">Alexander Kowalski</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">Giorgio Sangiovanni</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.05292v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Linear atomic chains containing a single Kondo atom, Co, and several nonmagnetic atoms, Cu, were assembled atom by atom on Cu(111) with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. The resulting one-dimensional wires, Cu$_m$CoCu$_n$ ($0\leq m, n\leq 5$), exhibit a rich evolution of the single-Co Kondo effect with the variation of $m$ and $n$, as inferred from changes in the line shape of the Abriko&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.05292v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1912.05292v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.05292v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Linear atomic chains containing a single Kondo atom, Co, and several nonmagnetic atoms, Cu, were assembled atom by atom on Cu(111) with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. The resulting one-dimensional wires, Cu$_m$CoCu$_n$ ($0\leq m, n\leq 5$), exhibit a rich evolution of the single-Co Kondo effect with the variation of $m$ and $n$, as inferred from changes in the line shape of the Abrikosov-Suhl-Kondo resonance. The most striking result is the quenching of the resonance in CuCoCu$_2$ and Cu$_2$CoCu$_2$ clusters. State-of-the-art first-principles calculations were performed to unravel possible microscopic origins of the remarkable experimental observations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.05292v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1912.05292v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Research 2, 023309 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.05420">arXiv:1911.05420</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.05420">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1911.05420">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235165">10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235165 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Nonlocal Exchange Interactions in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kapetanovi%C4%87%2C+E">Edin Kapetanovi膰</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Czycholl%2C+G">Gerd Czycholl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.05420v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We study the influence of ferromagnetic nonlocal exchange on correlated electrons in terms of a $SU(2)$-Hubbard-Heisenberg model and address the interplay of on-site interaction induced local moment formation and the competition of ferromagnetic direct and antiferromagnetic kinetic exchange interactions. In order to simulate thermodynamic properties of the system in a way that largely accounts for&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1911.05420v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1911.05420v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.05420v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We study the influence of ferromagnetic nonlocal exchange on correlated electrons in terms of a $SU(2)$-Hubbard-Heisenberg model and address the interplay of on-site interaction induced local moment formation and the competition of ferromagnetic direct and antiferromagnetic kinetic exchange interactions. In order to simulate thermodynamic properties of the system in a way that largely accounts for the on-site interaction driven correlations in the system, we advance the correlated variational scheme introduced in [M. Sch眉ler et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 036601 (2013)] to account for explicitily symmetry broken electronic phases by introducing an auxiliary magnetic field. After benchmarking the method against exact solutions of a finite system, we study the $SU(2)$-Hubbard-Heisenberg model on a square lattice. We obtain the $U$-$J$ finite temperature phase diagram of a $SU(2)$-Hubbard-Heisenberg model within the correlated variational approach and compare to static mean field theory. While the generalized variational principle and static mean field theory yield transitions from dominant ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic correlations in similar regions of the phase diagram, we find that the nature of the associated phase tranistions differs between the two approaches. The fluctuations accounted for in the generalized variational approach render the transitions continuous, while static mean field theory predicts discontinuous transitions between ferro- and antiferromagnetically ordered states. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1911.05420v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1911.05420v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 November, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 101, 235165 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02450">arXiv:1911.02450</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.02450">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1911.02450">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.155107">10.1103/PhysRevB.101.155107 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ab initio phonon self-energies and fluctuation diagnostics of phonon anomalies: Lattice instabilities from Dirac pseudospin physics in transition metal dichalcogenides </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">Jan Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">Erik G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schobert%2C+A">Arne Schobert</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.02450v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present an ab initio approach for the calculation of phonon self-energies and their fluctuation diagnostics, which allows us to identify the electronic processes behind phonon anomalies. Application to the transition-metal-dichalcogenide monolayer 1H-TaS$_2$ reveals that coupling between the longitudinal-acoustic phonons and the electrons from an isolated low-energy metallic band is entirely re&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1911.02450v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1911.02450v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.02450v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present an ab initio approach for the calculation of phonon self-energies and their fluctuation diagnostics, which allows us to identify the electronic processes behind phonon anomalies. Application to the transition-metal-dichalcogenide monolayer 1H-TaS$_2$ reveals that coupling between the longitudinal-acoustic phonons and the electrons from an isolated low-energy metallic band is entirely responsible for phonon anomalies such as the mode softening and associated charge-density waves observed in this material. Our analysis allows us to distinguish between different mode-softening mechanisms including matrix-element effects, Fermi-surface nesting, and Van Hove scenarios. We find that matrix-element effects originating from a peculiar type of Dirac pseudospin textures control the charge-density-wave physics in 1H-TaS$_2$ and similar transition metal dichalcogenides. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1911.02450v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1911.02450v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 November, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Revised manuscript with ancillary scripts and data, 15 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 101, 155107 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08023">arXiv:1909.08023</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08023">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.08023">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.121407">10.1103/PhysRevB.100.121407 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Introducing strong correlation effects into graphene by gadolinium intercalation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Link%2C+S">S. Link</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Forti%2C+S">S. Forti</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=St%C3%B6hr%2C+A">A. St枚hr</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=K%C3%BCster%2C+K">K. K眉ster</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hirschmeier%2C+D">D. Hirschmeier</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Chen%2C+C">C. Chen</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+J">J. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asensio%2C+M+C">M. C. Asensio</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zakharov%2C+A+A">A. A. Zakharov</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lichtenstein%2C+A+I">A. I. Lichtenstein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Starke%2C+U">U. Starke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.08023v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Exotic ordered ground states driven by electronic correlations are expected to be induced in monolayer graphene when doped to the Van Hove singularity. Such doping levels are reached by intercalating Gd in graphene on SiC(0001), resulting in a strong homogeneity and stability. The electronic spectrum now exhibits severe renormalizations. Flat bands develop which is driven by electronic correlation&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.08023v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.08023v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.08023v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Exotic ordered ground states driven by electronic correlations are expected to be induced in monolayer graphene when doped to the Van Hove singularity. Such doping levels are reached by intercalating Gd in graphene on SiC(0001), resulting in a strong homogeneity and stability. The electronic spectrum now exhibits severe renormalizations. Flat bands develop which is driven by electronic correlations according to our theoretical studies. Due to strong electron-phonon coupling in this regime, polaron replica bands develop. Thus, interesting ordered ground states should be made accessible. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.08023v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.08023v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 100, 121407(R), 2019 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05535">arXiv:1907.05535</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05535">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.05535">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Applied Physics">physics.app-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.206403">10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.206403 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Rigid band shifts in two-dimensional semiconductors through environmental screening </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Waldecker%2C+L">Lutz Waldecker</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Raja%2C+A">Archana Raja</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinke%2C+C">Christina Steinke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bostwick%2C+A">Aaron Bostwick</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Koch%2C+R+J">Roland J. Koch</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jozwiak%2C+C">Chris Jozwiak</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Taniguchi%2C+T">Takashi Taniguchi</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Watanabe%2C+K">Kenji Watanabe</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rotenberg%2C+E">Eli Rotenberg</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Heinz%2C+T+F">Tony F. Heinz</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.05535v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We investigate the effects of environmental dielectric screening on the electronic dispersion and the band gap in the atomically-thin, quasi two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor WS$_2$ using correlative angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopies, along with first-principles calculations. We find the main effect of increased environmental screening to be a reduction of the band gap, with&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.05535v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.05535v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.05535v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We investigate the effects of environmental dielectric screening on the electronic dispersion and the band gap in the atomically-thin, quasi two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor WS$_2$ using correlative angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopies, along with first-principles calculations. We find the main effect of increased environmental screening to be a reduction of the band gap, with little change to the electronic dispersion of the band structure. These essentially rigid shifts of the bands results from the special spatial structure of the changes in the Coulomb potential induced by the dielectric environment in the 2D limit. Our results suggest dielectric engineering as a non-invasive method of tailoring the band structure of 2D semiconductors and provide guidance for understanding the electronic properties of 2D materials embedded in multilayer heterostructures. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.05535v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.05535v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 3 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 206403 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11765">arXiv:1904.11765</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.11765">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1904.11765">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.161102">10.1103/PhysRevB.100.161102 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Internal screening and dielectric engineering in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pizarro%2C+J+M">J. M. Pizarro</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thomale%2C+R">R. Thomale</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Valent%C3%AD%2C+R">R. Valent铆</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.11765v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MA-tBLG) has appeared as a tunable testing ground to investigate the conspiracy of electronic interactions, band structure, and lattice degrees of freedom to yield exotic quantum many-body ground states in a two-dimensional Dirac material framework. While the impact of external parameters such as doping or magnetic field can be conveniently modified and analyz&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.11765v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1904.11765v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.11765v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MA-tBLG) has appeared as a tunable testing ground to investigate the conspiracy of electronic interactions, band structure, and lattice degrees of freedom to yield exotic quantum many-body ground states in a two-dimensional Dirac material framework. While the impact of external parameters such as doping or magnetic field can be conveniently modified and analyzed, the all-surface nature of the quasi-2D electron gas combined with its intricate internal properties pose a challenging task to characterize the quintessential nature of the different insulating and superconducting states found in experiments. We analyze the interplay of internal screening and dielectric environment on the intrinsic electronic interaction profile of MA-tBLG. We find that interlayer coupling generically enhances the internal screening. The influence of the dielectric environment on the effective interaction strength depends decisively on the electronic state of MA-tBLG. Thus, we propose the experimental tailoring of the dielectric environment, e.g. by varying the capping layer composition and thickness, as a promising pursuit to provide further evidence for resolving the hidden nature of the quantum many-body states in MA-tBLG. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.11765v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1904.11765v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 April, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 3 figures, supplemental material included (8 figures)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 100, 161102 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09947">arXiv:1903.09947</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.09947">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1903.09947">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.6.6.067">10.21468/SciPostPhys.6.6.067 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Thermodynamics of the metal-insulator transition in the extended Hubbard model </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">M. Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">E. G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1903.09947v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In contrast to the Hubbard model, the extended Hubbard model, which additionally accounts for non-local interactions, lacks systemic studies of thermodynamic properties especially across the metal-insulator transition. Using a variational principle, we perform such a systematic study and describe how non-local interactions screen local correlations differently in the Fermi-liquid and in the insula&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1903.09947v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1903.09947v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1903.09947v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In contrast to the Hubbard model, the extended Hubbard model, which additionally accounts for non-local interactions, lacks systemic studies of thermodynamic properties especially across the metal-insulator transition. Using a variational principle, we perform such a systematic study and describe how non-local interactions screen local correlations differently in the Fermi-liquid and in the insulator. The thermodynamics reveal that non-local interactions are at least in parts responsible for first-order metal-insulator transitions in real materials. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1903.09947v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1903.09947v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 March, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages, 9 figures. Resubmission to SciPost</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> SciPost Phys. 6, 067 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.05001">arXiv:1902.05001</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.05001">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1902.05001">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b00641">10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b00641 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Quantum-dot-like states in molybdenum disulfide nanostructures due to the interplay of local surface wrinkling, strain, and dielectric confinement </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Carmesin%2C+C">Christian Carmesin</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lorke%2C+M">Michael Lorke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Florian%2C+M">Matthias Florian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Erben%2C+D">Daniel Erben</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schulz%2C+A">Alexander Schulz</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1902.05001v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The observation of quantum light emission from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides has opened a new field of applications for these material systems. The corresponding excited charge-carrier localization has been linked to defects and strain, while open questions remain regarding the microscopic origin. We demonstrate that the bending rigidity of these materials leads to wrinkling of&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1902.05001v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1902.05001v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1902.05001v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The observation of quantum light emission from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides has opened a new field of applications for these material systems. The corresponding excited charge-carrier localization has been linked to defects and strain, while open questions remain regarding the microscopic origin. We demonstrate that the bending rigidity of these materials leads to wrinkling of the two-dimensional layer. The resulting strain field facilitates strong carrier localization due to its pronounced influence on the band gap. Additionally, we consider charge carrier confinement due to local changes of the dielectric environment and show that both effects contribute to modified electronic states and optical properties. The interplay of surface wrinkling, strain-induced confinement, and local changes of the dielectric environment is demonstrated for the example of nanobubbles that form when monolayers are deposited on substrates or other two-dimensional materials. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1902.05001v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1902.05001v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 February, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2019. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.00756">arXiv:1807.00756</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.00756">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1807.00756">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08088-8">10.1038/s41467-018-08088-8 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pseudodoping of Metallic Two-Dimensional Materials by The Supporting Substrates </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shao%2C+B">Bin Shao</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Eich%2C+A">Andreas Eich</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sanders%2C+C">Charlotte Sanders</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ngankeu%2C+A+S">Arlette S. Ngankeu</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianchi%2C+M">Marco Bianchi</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hofmann%2C+P">Philip Hofmann</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Khajetoorians%2C+A+A">Alexander A. Khajetoorians</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.00756v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We demonstrate how hybridization between a two-dimensional material and its substrate can lead to an apparent heavy doping, using the example of monolayer TaS$_2$ grown on Au(111). Combining $\textit{ab-initio}$ calculations, scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments and a generic model, we show that strong changes in Fermi areas can arise with much smaller actual charge transfer. This mechanism&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.00756v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1807.00756v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.00756v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We demonstrate how hybridization between a two-dimensional material and its substrate can lead to an apparent heavy doping, using the example of monolayer TaS$_2$ grown on Au(111). Combining $\textit{ab-initio}$ calculations, scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments and a generic model, we show that strong changes in Fermi areas can arise with much smaller actual charge transfer. This mechanism, which we refer to as pseudodoping, is a generic effect for metallic two-dimensional materials which are either adsorbed to metallic substrates or embedded in vertical heterostructures. It explains the apparent heavy doping of TaS$_2$ on Au(111) observed in photoemission spectroscopy and spectroscopic signatures in scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Pseudodoping is associated with non-linear energy-dependent shifts of electronic spectra, which our scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments reveal for clean and defective TaS$_2$ monolayer on Au(111). The influence of pseudodoping on the formation of charge ordered, magnetic, or superconducting states is analyzed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.00756v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1807.00756v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 June, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1609.00220</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nature Communications 10, 180 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.10347">arXiv:1804.10347</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.10347">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01034">10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01034 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Observation of exciton redshift-blueshift crossover in monolayer WS2 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sie%2C+E+J">Edbert J. Sie</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">Alexander Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gies%2C+C">Christopher Gies</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lui%2C+C+H">Chun Hung Lui</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ma%2C+Q">Qiong Ma</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rosner%2C+M">Malte Rosner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schonhoff%2C+G">Gunnar Schonhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lee%2C+Y">Yi-Hsien Lee</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kong%2C+J">Jing Kong</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jarillo-Herrero%2C+P">Pablo Jarillo-Herrero</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gedik%2C+N">Nuh Gedik</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.10347v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a rare atom-like interaction between excitons in monolayer WS2, measured using ultrafast absorption spectroscopy. At increasing excitation density, the exciton resonance energy exhibits a pronounced redshift followed by an anomalous blueshift. Using both material-realistic computation and phenomenological modeling, we attribute this observation to plasma effects and an attraction-repulsi&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.10347v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.10347v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.10347v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a rare atom-like interaction between excitons in monolayer WS2, measured using ultrafast absorption spectroscopy. At increasing excitation density, the exciton resonance energy exhibits a pronounced redshift followed by an anomalous blueshift. Using both material-realistic computation and phenomenological modeling, we attribute this observation to plasma effects and an attraction-repulsion crossover of the exciton-exciton interaction that mimics the Lennard-Jones potential between atoms. Our experiment demonstrates a strong analogy between excitons and atoms with respect to inter-particle interaction, which holds promise to pursue the predicted liquid and crystalline phases of excitons in two-dimensional materials. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.10347v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.10347v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nano Letters 17, 4210 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.08427">arXiv:1804.08427</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.08427">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1804.08427">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.035434">10.1103/PhysRevB.98.035434 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Excitation-induced transition to indirect band gaps in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Erben%2C+D">D. Erben</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">A. Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">G. Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gies%2C+C">C. Gies</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">F. Jahnke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.08427v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit an exceptionally strong Coulomb interaction between charge carriers due to the two-dimensional carrier confinement in connection with weak dielectric screening. High densities of excited charge carriers in the various band-structure valleys cause strong many-body renormalizations that influence both the electronic properties and the op&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.08427v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.08427v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.08427v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit an exceptionally strong Coulomb interaction between charge carriers due to the two-dimensional carrier confinement in connection with weak dielectric screening. High densities of excited charge carriers in the various band-structure valleys cause strong many-body renormalizations that influence both the electronic properties and the optical response of the material. We investigate electronic and optical properties of the typical monolayer TMDCs MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, WS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ in the presence of excited carriers by solving semiconductor Bloch equations on the full Brillouin zone. With increasing carrier density, we systematically find a reduction of the exciton binding energies due to Coulomb screening and Pauli blocking. Together with excitation-induced band-gap shrinkage this leads to redshifts of excitonic resonances up to the dissociation of excitons. As a central result, we predict for all investigated monolayer TMDCs that the $危$-valley shifts stronger than the K-valley. Two of the materials undergo a transition from direct to indirect band gaps under carrier excitation similar to well-known strain-induced effects. Our findings have strong implications for the filling of conduction-band valleys with excited carriers and are relevant to transport and optical applications as well as the emergence of phonon-driven superconductivity. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.08427v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.08427v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 98, 035434 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.03898">arXiv:1804.03898</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.03898">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1804.03898">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aad215">10.1088/1361-648X/aad215 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electronic structure of single layer 1T-NbSe$_2$: interplay of lattice distortions, non-local exchange, and Mott-Hubbard correlations </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kamil%2C+E">E. Kamil</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">J. Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">G. Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">M. Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sangiovanni%2C+G">G. Sangiovanni</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.03898v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Using ab-initio calculations we reveal the nature of the insulating phase recently found experimentally in monolayer 1T-NbSe$_2$. We find soft phonon modes in a large parts of the Brillouin zone indicating the strong-coupling nature of a charge-density-wave instability. Structural relaxation of a $\sqrt{13}\times\sqrt{13}$ supercell reveals a Star-of-David reconstruction with an energy gain of 60&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.03898v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.03898v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.03898v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Using ab-initio calculations we reveal the nature of the insulating phase recently found experimentally in monolayer 1T-NbSe$_2$. We find soft phonon modes in a large parts of the Brillouin zone indicating the strong-coupling nature of a charge-density-wave instability. Structural relaxation of a $\sqrt{13}\times\sqrt{13}$ supercell reveals a Star-of-David reconstruction with an energy gain of 60 meV per primitive unit cell. The band structure of the distorted phase exhibits a half-filled flat band which is associated with orbitals that are delocalized over several atoms in each Star of David. By including many-body corrections through a combined GW, hybrid-functional, and DMFT treatment, we find the flat band to split into narrow Hubbard bands. The lowest energy excitation across the gap turns out to be between itinerant Se-$p$ states and the upper Hubbard band, determining the system to be a charge-transfer insulator. Combined hybrid-functional and GW calculations show that long-range interactions shift the Se-$p$ states to lower energies. Thus, a delicate interplay of local and long-range correlations determines the gap nature and its size in this distorted phase of the monolayer 1T-NbSe$_2$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.03898v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.03898v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 11 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> E Kamil et al 2018 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 30 325601 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02055">arXiv:1804.02055</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.02055">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1804.02055">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aae80a">10.1088/1361-648X/aae80a <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Charge self-consistent many-body corrections using optimized projected localized orbitals </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Peil%2C+O+E">Oleg E. Peil</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kraberger%2C+G+J">Gernot J. Kraberger</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pordzik%2C+R">Ronald Pordzik</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marsman%2C+M">Martijn Marsman</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kresse%2C+G">Georg Kresse</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aichhorn%2C+M">Markus Aichhorn</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.02055v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In order for methods combining ab initio density-functional theory and many-body techniques to become routinely used, a flexible, fast, and easy-to-use implementation is crucial. We present an implementation of a general charge self-consistent scheme based on projected localized orbitals in the projector augmented wave framework in the Vienna Ab Initio Simulation Package (VASP). We give a detailed&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.02055v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.02055v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.02055v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In order for methods combining ab initio density-functional theory and many-body techniques to become routinely used, a flexible, fast, and easy-to-use implementation is crucial. We present an implementation of a general charge self-consistent scheme based on projected localized orbitals in the projector augmented wave framework in the Vienna Ab Initio Simulation Package (VASP). We give a detailed description on how the projectors are optimally chosen and how the total energy is calculated. We benchmark our implementation in combination with dynamical mean-field theory: first we study the charge-transfer insulator NiO using a Hartree-Fock approach to solve the many-body Hamiltonian. We address the advantages of the optimized against non-optimized projectors and furthermore find that charge self-consistency decreases the dependence of the spectral function - especially the gap - on the double counting. Second, using continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo we study a monolayer of SrVO$_3$, where strong orbital polarization occurs due to the reduced dimensionality. Using total-energy calculation for structure determination, we find that electronic correlations have a non-negligible influence on the position of the apical oxygens, and therefore on the thickness of the single SrVO$_3$ layer. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.02055v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.02055v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 November, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 5 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 30, 475901 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.01352">arXiv:1804.01352</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.01352">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1804.01352">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.045304">10.1103/PhysRevB.98.045304 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Frequency-dependent substrate screening of excitons in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">A. Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.01352v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Atomically thin layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit exceptionally strong Coulomb interaction between charge carriers due to the two-dimensional carrier confinement in connection with weak dielectric screening. The van der Waals nature of interlayer coupling makes it easy to integrate TMDC layers into heterostructures with different dielectric or metallic substrates. This all&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.01352v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.01352v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.01352v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Atomically thin layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit exceptionally strong Coulomb interaction between charge carriers due to the two-dimensional carrier confinement in connection with weak dielectric screening. The van der Waals nature of interlayer coupling makes it easy to integrate TMDC layers into heterostructures with different dielectric or metallic substrates. This allows to tailor electronic and optical properties of these materials, as Coulomb interaction inside atomically thin layers is very susceptible to screening by the environment. Here we theoretically investigate dynamical screening effects in TMDCs due to bulk substrates doped with carriers over a large density range, thereby offering three-dimensional plasmons as tunable degree of freedom. We report a wide compensation of renormalization effects leading to a spectrally more stable exciton than predicted for static substrate screening, even if plasmons and excitons are in resonance. We also find a nontrivial dependence of the single-particle band gap on substrate doping density due to dynamical screening. Our investigation provides microscopic insight into the mechanisms that allow for manipulations of TMDC excitons by means of arbitrary plasmonic environments on the nanoscale. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.01352v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.01352v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 98, 045304 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.04576">arXiv:1803.04576</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1803.04576">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1803.04576">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Plasmonic Superconductivity in Layered Materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Groenewald%2C+R+E">R. E. Groenewald</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">G. Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berges%2C+J">J. Berges</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Haas%2C+S">S. Haas</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1803.04576v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Plasmonic excitations behave fundamentally different in layered materials in comparison to bulk systems. They form gapless modes, which in turn couple at low energies to the electrons. Thereby they can strongly influence superconducting instabilities. Here, we show how these excitations can be controlled from the outside via changes in the dielectric environment or in the doping level, which allow&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1803.04576v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1803.04576v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1803.04576v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Plasmonic excitations behave fundamentally different in layered materials in comparison to bulk systems. They form gapless modes, which in turn couple at low energies to the electrons. Thereby they can strongly influence superconducting instabilities. Here, we show how these excitations can be controlled from the outside via changes in the dielectric environment or in the doping level, which allows for external tuning of the superconducting transition temperature. By solving the gap equation for an effective system, we find that the plasmonic influence can both strongly enhance or reduce the transition temperature, depending on the details of the plasmon-phonon interplay. We formulate simple experimental guidelines to find plasmon- induced elevated transition temperatures in layered materials. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1803.04576v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1803.04576v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 March, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05607">arXiv:1712.05607</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1712.05607">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1712.05607">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00840">10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00840 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The dielectric impact of layer distances on exciton and trion binding energies in van der Waals heterostructures </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Florian%2C+M">M. Florian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hartmann%2C+M">M. Hartmann</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">A. Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klein%2C+J">J. Klein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Holleitner%2C+A">A. Holleitner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Finley%2C+J+J">J. J. Finley</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kaniber%2C+M">M. Kaniber</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gies%2C+C">C. Gies</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1712.05607v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The electronic and optical properties of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and van der Waals heterostructures are strongly subject to their dielectric environment. In each layer the field lines of the Coulomb interaction are screened by the adjacent material, which reduces the single-particle band gap as well as exciton and trion binding energies. By combining an electrostatic mode&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1712.05607v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1712.05607v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1712.05607v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The electronic and optical properties of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and van der Waals heterostructures are strongly subject to their dielectric environment. In each layer the field lines of the Coulomb interaction are screened by the adjacent material, which reduces the single-particle band gap as well as exciton and trion binding energies. By combining an electrostatic model for a dielectric hetero-multi-layered environment with semiconductor many-particle methods, we demonstrate that the electronic and optical properties are sensitive to the interlayer distances on the atomic scale. Spectroscopical measurements in combination with a direct solution of a three-particle Schr枚dinger equation reveal trion binding energies that correctly predict recently measured interlayer distances. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1712.05607v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1712.05607v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nano Lett. 18, 2725 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.05640">arXiv:1707.05640</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1707.05640">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1707.05640">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-018-0105-4">10.1038/s41535-018-0105-4 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Competing Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions in NbS$_2$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">E. G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">G. Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1707.05640v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The interplay of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions with thermal and quantum fluctuations facilitates rich phase diagrams in two-dimensional electron systems. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides hosting charge, excitonic, spin and superconducting order form an epitomic material class in this respect. Theoretical studies of materials like NbS$_2$ have focused on the electron-phonon coupl&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1707.05640v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1707.05640v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1707.05640v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The interplay of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions with thermal and quantum fluctuations facilitates rich phase diagrams in two-dimensional electron systems. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides hosting charge, excitonic, spin and superconducting order form an epitomic material class in this respect. Theoretical studies of materials like NbS$_2$ have focused on the electron-phonon coupling whereas the Coulomb interaction, particularly strong in the monolayer limit, remained essentially untouched. Here, we analyze the interplay of short- and long-range Coulomb as well as electron-phonon interactions in NbS$_2$ monolayers. The combination of these interactions causes electronic correlations that are fundamentally different to what would be expected from the interaction terms separately. The fully interacting electronic spectral function resembles the non-interacting band structure but with appreciable broadening. An unexpected coexistence of strong charge and spin fluctuations puts NbS$_2$ close to spin and charge order, suggesting monolayer NbS$_2$ as a platform for atomic scale engineering of electronic quantum phases. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1707.05640v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1707.05640v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 July, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 July, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> npj Quantum Materials 3, 32 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.09644">arXiv:1706.09644</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1706.09644">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1706.09644">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1706.09644">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165135">10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165135 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First-order metal-insulator transitions in the extended Hubbard model due to self-consistent screening of the effective interaction </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">M. Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">E. G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1706.09644v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> While the Hubbard model is the standard model to study Mott metal-insulator transitions, it is still unclear to which extent it can describe metal-insulator transitions in real solids, where non-local Coulomb interactions are always present. By using a variational principle, we clarify this issue for short- and long-ranged non-local Coulomb interactions for half-filled systems on bipartite lattice&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1706.09644v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1706.09644v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1706.09644v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> While the Hubbard model is the standard model to study Mott metal-insulator transitions, it is still unclear to which extent it can describe metal-insulator transitions in real solids, where non-local Coulomb interactions are always present. By using a variational principle, we clarify this issue for short- and long-ranged non-local Coulomb interactions for half-filled systems on bipartite lattices. We find that repulsive non-local interactions generally stabilize the Fermi-liquid regime. The metal-insulator phase boundary is shifted to larger interaction strengths to leading order linearly with non-local interactions. Importantly, non-local interactions can raise the order of the metal-insulator transition. We present a detailed analysis of how the dimension and geometry of the lattice as well as the temperature determine the critical non-local interaction leading to a first-order transition: for systems in more than two dimensions with non-zero density of states at the Fermi energy the critical non-local interaction is arbitrarily small; otherwise it is finite. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1706.09644v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1706.09644v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 24 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 June, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 11 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 97, 165135 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.08365">arXiv:1706.08365</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1706.08365">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1706.08365">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02785">10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02785 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Optically and electrically controllable adatom spin-orbital dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenides </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shao%2C+B">Bin Shao</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">Malte Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">Gunnar Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Frauenheim%2C+T">Thomas Frauenheim</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Czycholl%2C+G">Gerd Czycholl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1706.08365v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We analyze the interplay of spin-valley coupling, orbital physics and magnetic anisotropy taking place at single magnetic atoms adsorbed on semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides, MX$_2$ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se). Orbital selection rules turn out to govern the kinetic exchange coupling between the adatom and charge carriers in the MX$_2$ and lead to highly orbitally dependent spin-flip scatt&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1706.08365v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1706.08365v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1706.08365v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We analyze the interplay of spin-valley coupling, orbital physics and magnetic anisotropy taking place at single magnetic atoms adsorbed on semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides, MX$_2$ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se). Orbital selection rules turn out to govern the kinetic exchange coupling between the adatom and charge carriers in the MX$_2$ and lead to highly orbitally dependent spin-flip scattering rates, as we illustrate for the example of transition metal adatoms with $d^9$ configuration. Our ab initio calculations suggest that $d^9$ configurations are realizable by single Co, Rh, or Ir adatoms on MoS$_2$, which additionally exhibit a sizable magnetic anisotropy. We find that the interaction of the adatom with carriers in the MX$_2$ allows to tune its behavior from a quantum regime with full Kondo screening to a regime of &#34;Ising spintronics&#34; where its spin-orbital moment acts as classical bit, which can be erased and written electronically and optically. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1706.08365v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1706.08365v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 June, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.05202">arXiv:1705.05202</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.05202">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1705.05202">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1705.05202">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01298-6">10.1038/s41467-017-01298-6 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Excitons versus electron-hole plasma in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">Alexander Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Florian%2C+M">Matthias Florian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">Gunnar Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim Oliver Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.05202v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> When electron-hole pairs are excited in a semiconductor, it is a priori not clear if they form a fermionic plasma of unbound particles or a bosonic exciton gas. Usually, the exciton phase is associated with low temperatures. In atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, excitons are particularly important even at room temperature due to strong Coulomb interaction and a large e&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.05202v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1705.05202v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.05202v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> When electron-hole pairs are excited in a semiconductor, it is a priori not clear if they form a fermionic plasma of unbound particles or a bosonic exciton gas. Usually, the exciton phase is associated with low temperatures. In atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, excitons are particularly important even at room temperature due to strong Coulomb interaction and a large exciton density of states. Using state-of-the-art many-body theory including dynamical screening, we show that the exciton-to-plasma ratio can be efficiently tuned by dielectric substrate screening as well as charge carrier doping. Moreover, we predict a Mott transition from the exciton-dominated regime to a fully ionized electron-hole plasma at excitation densities between $3\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ and $1\times10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$ depending on temperature, carrier doping and dielectric environment. We propose the observation of these effects by studying excitonic satellites in photoemission spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.05202v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1705.05202v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nature Communications 8, 1166 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.06095">arXiv:1704.06095</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1704.06095">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1704.06095">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.045431">10.1103/PhysRevB.96.045431 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Non-invasive control of excitons in two-dimensional materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinke%2C+C">Christina Steinke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mourad%2C+D">Daniel Mourad</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lorke%2C+M">Michael Lorke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gies%2C+C">Christopher Gies</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Czycholl%2C+G">Gerd Czycholl</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1704.06095v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We investigate how external screening shapes excitons in two-dimensional (2d) semiconductors embedded in laterally structured dielectric environments. An atomic scale view of these elementary excitations is developed using models which apply to a variety of materials including transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). We find that structured dielectrics imprint a peculiar potential energy landscap&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1704.06095v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1704.06095v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1704.06095v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We investigate how external screening shapes excitons in two-dimensional (2d) semiconductors embedded in laterally structured dielectric environments. An atomic scale view of these elementary excitations is developed using models which apply to a variety of materials including transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). We find that structured dielectrics imprint a peculiar potential energy landscape on excitons in these systems: While the ground-state exciton is least influenced, higher excitations are attracted towards regions with high dielectric constant of the environment. This landscape is &#34;inverted&#34; in the sense that low energy excitons are less strongly affected than their higher energy counterparts. Corresponding energy variations emerge on length scales of the order of a few unit cells. This opens the prospect of trapping and guiding of higher excitons by means of tailor-made dielectric substrates on ultimately small spatial scales. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1704.06095v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1704.06095v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 April, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 96, 045431 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.05576">arXiv:1703.05576</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.05576">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1703.05576">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04344">10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04344 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electric-field switchable second-harmonic generation in bilayer MoS$_{2}$ by inversion symmetry breaking </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klein%2C+J">Julian Klein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wierzbowski%2C+J">Jakob Wierzbowski</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">Alexander Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Florian%2C+M">Matthias Florian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Heimbach%2C+F">Florian Heimbach</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=M%C3%BCller%2C+K">Kai M眉ller</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Finley%2C+J+J">Jonathan J. Finley</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kaniber%2C+M">Michael Kaniber</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1703.05576v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We demonstrate pronounced electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation in naturally inversion symmetric 2H stacked bilayer MoS$_{2}$ embedded into microcapacitor devices. By applying strong external electric field perturbations ($|F| = \pm 2.6 MVcm^{-1}$) perpendicular to the basal plane of the crystal we control the inversion symmetry breaking and, hereby, tune the nonlinear conversion effic&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1703.05576v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1703.05576v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1703.05576v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We demonstrate pronounced electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation in naturally inversion symmetric 2H stacked bilayer MoS$_{2}$ embedded into microcapacitor devices. By applying strong external electric field perturbations ($|F| = \pm 2.6 MVcm^{-1}$) perpendicular to the basal plane of the crystal we control the inversion symmetry breaking and, hereby, tune the nonlinear conversion efficiency. Strong tunability of the nonlinear response is observed throughout the energy range ($E_蠅 \sim 1.25 eV - 1.47 eV$) probed by measuring the second-harmonic response at $E_{2蠅}$, spectrally detuned from both the A- and B-exciton resonances. A 60-fold enhancement of the second-order nonlinear signal is obtained for emission at $E_{2蠅} = 2.49 eV$, energetically detuned by $螖E = E_{2蠅} - E_C = -0.26 eV$ from the C-resonance ($E_{C} = 2.75 eV$). The pronounced spectral dependence of the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation signal reflects the bandstructure and wave function admixture and exhibits particularly strong tunability below the C-resonance, in good agreement with Density Functional Theory calculations. Moreover, we show that the field-induced second-harmonic generation relies on the interlayer coupling in the bilayer. Our findings strongly suggest that the strong tunability of the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation signal in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides may find applications in miniaturized electrically switchable nonlinear devices. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1703.05576v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1703.05576v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 March, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nano Lett. 17, 392 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.08753">arXiv:1611.08753</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.08753">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1611.08753">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1611.08753">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.224105">10.1103/PhysRevB.94.224105 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Midgap states and band gap modification in defective graphene/h-BN heterostructures </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sachs%2C+B">B. Sachs</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lichtenstein%2C+A+I">A. I. Lichtenstein</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.08753v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The role of defects in van der Waals heterostructures made of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is studied by a combination of ab initio and model calculations. Despite the weak van der Waals interaction between layers, defects residing in h-BN, such as carbon impurities and antisite defects, reveal a hybridization with graphene p$_{\rm z}$ states, leading to midgap state formation. The&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.08753v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1611.08753v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.08753v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The role of defects in van der Waals heterostructures made of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is studied by a combination of ab initio and model calculations. Despite the weak van der Waals interaction between layers, defects residing in h-BN, such as carbon impurities and antisite defects, reveal a hybridization with graphene p$_{\rm z}$ states, leading to midgap state formation. The induced midgap states modify the transport properties of graphene and can be reproduced by means of a simple effective tight-binding model. In contrast to carbon defects, it is found that oxygen defects do not strongly hybridize with graphene&#39;s low-energy states. Instead, oxygen drastically modifies the band gap of graphene, which emerges in a commensurate stacking on h-BN lattices. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.08753v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1611.08753v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 November, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.00220">arXiv:1609.00220</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.00220">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1609.00220">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pseudodoping of Metallic Two-Dimensional Materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.00220v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We demonstrate how weak hybridization can lead to apparent heavy doping of 2d materials even in case of physisorptive binding. Combining ab-intio calculations and a generic model we show that strong reshaping of Fermi surfaces and changes in Fermi volumes on the order of several 10$\%$ can arise without actual charge transfer. This pseudodoping mechanism is very generically effective in metallic 2&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.00220v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1609.00220v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.00220v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We demonstrate how weak hybridization can lead to apparent heavy doping of 2d materials even in case of physisorptive binding. Combining ab-intio calculations and a generic model we show that strong reshaping of Fermi surfaces and changes in Fermi volumes on the order of several 10$\%$ can arise without actual charge transfer. This pseudodoping mechanism is very generically effective in metallic 2d materials either weakly absored to metallic substrates or embedded in vertical heterostructures. It can explain strong apparent doping of TaS2 on Au (111) observed in recent experiments. Consequences of pseudodoping for many-body instabilities are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.00220v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1609.00220v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 September, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 2 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.09140">arXiv:1605.09140</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.09140">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1605.09140">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.165141">10.1103/PhysRevB.94.165141 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Capturing non-local interaction effects in the Hubbard model: optimal mappings and limits of applicability </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Loon%2C+E+G+C+P">E. G. C. P. van Loon</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%BCler%2C+M">M. Sch眉ler</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Katsnelson%2C+M+I">M. I. Katsnelson</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09140v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We investigate the Peierls-Feynman-Bogoliubov variational principle to map Hubbard models with nonlocal interactions to effective models with only local interactions. We study the renormalization of the local interaction induced by nearest-neighbor interaction and assess the quality of the effective Hubbard models in reproducing observables of the corresponding extended Hubbard models. We compare&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09140v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.09140v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09140v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We investigate the Peierls-Feynman-Bogoliubov variational principle to map Hubbard models with nonlocal interactions to effective models with only local interactions. We study the renormalization of the local interaction induced by nearest-neighbor interaction and assess the quality of the effective Hubbard models in reproducing observables of the corresponding extended Hubbard models. We compare the renormalization of the local interactions as obtained from numerically exact determinant Quantum Monte Carlo to approximate but more generally applicable calculations using dual boson, dynamical mean field theory, and the random phase approximation. These more approximate approaches are crucial for any application with real materials in mind. Furthermore, we use the dual boson method to calculate observables of the extended Hubbard models directly and benchmark these against determinant Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the effective Hubbard model. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09140v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.09140v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 October, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 94, 165141 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.07489">arXiv:1605.07489</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.07489">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1605.07489">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1605.07489">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Superconductivity">cond-mat.supr-con</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics">cond-mat.mes-hall</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.134504">10.1103/PhysRevB.94.134504 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Interplay of screening and superconductivity in low-dimensional materials </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sch%C3%B6nhoff%2C+G">G. Sch枚nhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">M. R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Groenewald%2C+R">R. Groenewald</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Haas%2C+S">S. Haas</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.07489v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A quantitative description of Coulomb interactions is developed for two-dimensional superconducting materials, enabling us to compare intrinsic with external screening effects, such as those due to substrates. Using the example of a doped monolayer of MoS2 embedded in a tunable dielectric environment, we demonstrate that the influence of external screening is limited to a length scale, bounded fro&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.07489v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.07489v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.07489v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A quantitative description of Coulomb interactions is developed for two-dimensional superconducting materials, enabling us to compare intrinsic with external screening effects, such as those due to substrates. Using the example of a doped monolayer of MoS2 embedded in a tunable dielectric environment, we demonstrate that the influence of external screening is limited to a length scale, bounded from below by the effective thickness of the quasi-two-dimensional material and from above by its intrinsic screening length. As a consequence, it is found that unconventional Coulomb-driven superconductivity cannot be induced in MoS2 by tuning the substrate properties alone. Our calculations of the retarded Morel-Anderson Coulomb potential {渭*} reveal that the Coulomb interactions, renormalized by the reduced layer thickness and the substrate properties, can shift the onset of the electron-phonon driven superconducting phase in monolayer MoS2 but do not significantly affect the critical temperature at optimal doping. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.07489v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.07489v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 October, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 94, 134504 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.03854">arXiv:1604.03854</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1604.03854">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1604.03854">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.193">10.1038/nnano.2015.193 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Tuning emergent magnetism in a Hund&#39;s impurity </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Khajetoorians%2C+A+A">A. A. Khajetoorians</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Valentyuk%2C+M">M. Valentyuk</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinbrecher%2C+M">M. Steinbrecher</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schlenk%2C+T">T. Schlenk</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shick%2C+A">A. Shick</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kolorenc%2C+J">J. Kolorenc</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lichtenstein%2C+A+I">A. I. Lichtenstein</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">T. O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wiesendanger%2C+R">R. Wiesendanger</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wiebe%2C+J">J. Wiebe</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.03854v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The recently proposed theoretical concept of a Hund&#39;s metal is regarded as a key to explain the exotic magnetic and electronic behavior occuring in the strongly correlated electron systems of multiorbital metallic materials. However, a tuning of the abundance of parameters, that determine these systems, is experimentally challenging. Here, we investigate the smallest possible realization of a Hund&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.03854v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1604.03854v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.03854v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The recently proposed theoretical concept of a Hund&#39;s metal is regarded as a key to explain the exotic magnetic and electronic behavior occuring in the strongly correlated electron systems of multiorbital metallic materials. However, a tuning of the abundance of parameters, that determine these systems, is experimentally challenging. Here, we investigate the smallest possible realization of a Hund&#39;s metal, a Hund&#39;s impurity, realized by a single magnetic impurity strongly hybridized to a metallic substrate. We experimentally control all relevant parameters including magnetic anisotropy and hybridization by hydrogenation with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope and thereby tune it through a regime from emergent magnetic moments into a multi-orbital Kondo state. Our comparison of the measured temperature and magnetic field dependent spectral functions to advanced many-body theories will give relevant input for their application to non-Fermi liquid transport, complex magnetic order, or unconventional superconductivity. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.03854v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1604.03854v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 April, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nature Nanotechnology 10, 958 (2015) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.03633">arXiv:1603.03633</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1603.03633">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1603.03633">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/3/3/031006">10.1088/2053-1583/3/3/031006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Nonequilibrium Carrier Dynamics in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Semiconductors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Steinhoff%2C+A">Alexander Steinhoff</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Florian%2C+M">Matthias Florian</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%B6sner%2C+M">Malte R枚sner</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lorke%2C+M">Michael Lorke</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wehling%2C+T+O">Tim O. Wehling</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gies%2C+C">Christopher Gies</a>, <a href="/search/cond-mat?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jahnke%2C+F">Frank Jahnke</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1603.03633v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> When exploring new materials for their potential in (opto)electronic device applications, it is important to understand the role of various carrier interaction and scattering processes. Research on transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors has recently progressed towards the realisation of working devices, which involve light-emitting diodes, nanocavity lasers, and single-photon emitter&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1603.03633v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1603.03633v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1603.03633v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> When exploring new materials for their potential in (opto)electronic device applications, it is important to understand the role of various carrier interaction and scattering processes. Research on transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors has recently progressed towards the realisation of working devices, which involve light-emitting diodes, nanocavity lasers, and single-photon emitters. In these two-dimensional atomically thin semiconductors, the Coulomb interaction is known to be much stronger than in quantum wells of conventional semiconductors like GaAs, as witnessed by the 50 times larger exciton binding energy. The question arises, whether this directly translates into equivalently faster carrier-carrier Coulomb scattering of excited carriers. Here we show that a combination of ab-initio band-structure and many-body theory predicts carrier relaxation on a 50-fs time scale, which is less than an order of magnitude faster than in quantum wells. These scattering times compete with the recently reported sub-ps exciton recombination times, thus making it harder to achieve population inversion and lasing. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1603.03633v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1603.03633v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 March, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2D Mater. 3 031006 (2016) </p> </li> </ol> <nav class="pagination is-small is-centered breathe-horizontal" role="navigation" aria-label="pagination"> <a href="" class="pagination-previous is-invisible">Previous </a> <a 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