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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pela_Seri" title="Şo Pela Seri [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pela Seri</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal%C3%AA_cemati"><span>Portalê cemati</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Vurnay%C4%B1%C5%9F%C3%AAPey%C3%AAni" title="List of recent changes in Wikipedia. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Vurnayışê peyêni</span></a></li><li id="n-Rapori" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rapori"><span>Rapori</span></a></li><li id="n-Zazakipediya" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zazakipediya:Portal"><span>Zazakipediya</span></a></li><li id="n-Portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portali"><span>Portali</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Ra%C5%9Ftameye" title="Şırê yew pela raştameyayiye [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pela raştameyiye</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-İştıraki" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-İştıraki" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> İştıraki </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Meydanê-dewe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipediya:Meydan%C3%AA_Dewe"><span>Meydanê dewe</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Textey_Cerrebi"><span>Textey cerrebi</span></a></li><li id="n-Waştışi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wa%C5%9Ft%C4%B1%C5%9Fi"><span>Waştışi</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Desteg:Tedeestey" title="To get help."><span>Peştdariye</span></a></li><li id="n-Piya-guriyayış" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Piyagurenay%C4%B1%C5%9F"><span>Piya guriyayış</span></a></li><li id="n-Xeberi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Xeberi"><span>Xeberi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pela_Seri" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-diq.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-diq.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:C%C4%B1geyre" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cıgeyrayış</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia de cı geyre" aria-label="Wikipedia de cı geyre" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Bağse:Cıgeyre"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cı geyre</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Hacetê şexsi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Asayış"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Asayışê ebadê tipê nuşteyi, herayiye û rengê pele vurneno" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asayış" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asayış</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=diq.wikipedia.org&uselang=diq" class=""><span>Bexş</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:HesabV%C4%B1raze&returnto=Estamol" title="Şıma rê tewsiyey ma xorê jew hesab akerê. Fına zi hesab akerdış mecburi niyo." class=""><span>Hesab vıraze</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:KarberC%C4%B1kewt%C4%B1%C5%9F&returnto=Estamol" title="You should open an account, but it is not required. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Cı kewe</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hacetê şexsi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hacetê şexsi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menuyê karberi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=diq.wikipedia.org&uselang=diq"><span>Bexş</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>İştırak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:HesabV%C4%B1raze&returnto=Estamol" title="Şıma rê tewsiyey ma xorê jew hesab akerê. Fına zi hesab akerdış mecburi niyo."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesab vıraze</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:KarberC%C4%B1kewt%C4%B1%C5%9F&returnto=Estamol" title="You should open an account, but it is not required. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Cı kewe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Desteg:Destp%C3%AAkerd%C4%B1%C5%9F" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Wer%C3%AAnay%C4%B1%C5%9F%C3%AAM%C4%B1" title="[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Werênayış</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Zerrek" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Zerrek</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">berê çuwa kışte</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">bınımne</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêkerdış</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimolociye" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimolociye"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimolociye</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimolociye-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İklım_u_nıfus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İklım_u_nıfus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>İklım u nıfus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İklım_u_nıfus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomiye" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomiye"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekonomiye</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomiye-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zanışiye" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zanışiye"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zanışiye</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zanışiye-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarix" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarix"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tarix</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarix-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sûkê_wayiye" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sûkê_wayiye"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sûkê wayiye</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sûkê_wayiye-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gıreyê_teberi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gıreyê_teberi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gıreyê teberi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gıreyê_teberi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Zerrek" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estamol</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 227 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-227" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">227 zıwani</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Сҭампыл - Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Сҭампыл" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89seutamu" title="Éseutamu - Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Éseutamu" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Истамбыл - Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Истамбыл" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanboel" title="Istanboel - Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Istanboel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%89%A1%E1%88%8D" title="ኢስታንቡል - Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኢስታንቡል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istambul" title="Istambul - Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Istambul" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis - Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तानबुल - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इस्तानबुल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="إسطنبول - Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسطنبول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%A2%DC%92%DC%98%DC%A0_(%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܐܝܣܛܢܒܘܠ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ) - Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܝܣܛܢܒܘܠ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="إسطنبول - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إسطنبول" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استانبول - Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="استانبول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2" title="ইষ্টানবুল - Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইষ্টানবুল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambul" title="Estambul - Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estambul" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तानबुल - Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इस्तानबुल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="ایستانبول - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایستانبول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambols" title="Stambols - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Stambols" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तांबुल - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इस्तांबुल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2" title="ইস্তাম্বুল - Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইস্তাম্বুল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Истмала - Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Истмала" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambul" title="Estambul - Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Estambul" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%B5" title="ئەستەمبوڵ - Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەستەمبوڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztamb%C3%B9l" title="Sztambùl - Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sztambùl" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%84%D1%8C_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8A" title="Цѣсар҄ь Градъ - Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Цѣсар҄ь Градъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तानबुल - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इस्तानबुल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Κωνσταντινούπολη - Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κωνσταντινούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbulo" title="Istanbulo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Istanbulo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambul" title="Estambul - Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estambul" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambul" title="Estambul - Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Estambul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استانبول - Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استانبول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanboul" title="Istanboul - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Istanboul" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanb%C3%BBl" title="Istanbûl - Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Istanbûl" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iostanb%C3%BAl" title="Iostanbúl - Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iostanbúl" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE" title="伊斯坦布爾 - Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="伊斯坦布爾" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istambul" title="Istambul - Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Istambul" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8A%D9%84" title="ايستامبۊل - Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ايستامبۊل" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambul" title="Estambul - Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Estambul" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BB" title="𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌻 - Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌻" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C" title="איסטנבול - Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איסטנבול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तांबुल - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इस्तांबुल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanboul" title="Istanboul - Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Istanboul" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isztambul" title="Isztambul - Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Isztambul" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Ստամբուլ - Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստամբուլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Իսթանպուլ - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Իսթանպուլ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Истмале - Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Истмале" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanb%C3%BAl" title="Istanbúl - Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Istanbúl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%96%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="イスタンブール - Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イスタンブール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="სტამბოლი - Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტამბოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istambul" title="Istambul - Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Istambul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Истамбыл - Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Истамбыл" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isitambuli" title="Isitambuli - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Isitambuli" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itambut" title="Itambut - Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Itambut" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D2%B1%D0%BB" title="Ыстанбұл - Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ыстанбұл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇಸ್ತಾಂಬುಲ್ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಸ್ತಾಂಬುಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불 - Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이스탄불" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stembol" title="Stembol - Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Stembol" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis - Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estambol" title="Estambol - Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Estambol" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истамбул - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Истамбул" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истамбул - Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Истамбул" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanboel" title="Istanboel - Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Istanboel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99" title="ອິສະຕັນບູນ - Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອິສະຕັນບູນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambulas" title="Stambulas - Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stambulas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambula" title="Stambula - Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stambula" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तानबुल - Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इस्तानबुल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%C4%81nipuru" title="Itānipuru - Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Itānipuru" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE" title="ഇസ്താംബുൾ - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇസ്താംബുൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तंबूल - Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इस्तंबूल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="အစ်စတန်ဘူလ်မြို့ - Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အစ်စတန်ဘူလ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Стамбул ош - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Стамбул ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استامبول - Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="استامبول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanboel" title="Istanboel - Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Istanboel" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तानबुल - Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इस्तानबुल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्तान्बुल - Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इस्तान्बुल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coustantinobles" title="Coustantinobles - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Coustantinobles" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%82ch%CA%BC%C4%AF%CA%BC_N%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1h%C3%A1" title="Ałchʼįʼ Nááʼáhá - Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ałchʼįʼ Nááʼáhá" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istambol" title="Istambol - Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Istambol" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2" title="ਇਸਤਾਨਬੁਲ - Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸਤਾਨਬੁਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istamboul" title="Istamboul - Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Istamboul" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbuel" title="Istanbuel - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Istanbuel" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambu%C5%82" title="Stambuł - Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stambuł" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استنبول - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="استنبول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استنبول - Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="استنبول" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istambul" title="Istambul - Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Istambul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanpul" title="Istanpul - Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Istanpul" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Істанбул - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Істанбул" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استنبول - Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="استنبول" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="ඉස්තාන්බුල් - Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉස්තාන්බුල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carigrad" title="Carigrad - Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Carigrad" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbuul" title="Istanbuul - Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Istanbuul" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambolli" title="Stambolli - Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stambolli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambu%C5%82" title="Stambuł - Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Stambuł" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இசுதான்புல் - Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுதான்புல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇస్తాంబుల్ - Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇస్తాంబుల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5" title="อิสตันบูล - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อิสตันบูล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambul" title="Stambul - Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Stambul" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estamol" title="Estamol - Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Estamol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Истанбул - Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Истанбул" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%DB%87%D9%84" title="ئىستانبۇل - Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىستانبۇل" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул - Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стамбул" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="استنبول - Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="استنبول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stambul" title="Stambul - Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Stambul" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nuştê ercay"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="伊斯坦布尔 - Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊斯坦布尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="სტამბოლი - Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სტამბოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C" title="סטאמבול - Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סטאמבול" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D" title="ⵉⵙⵟⴰⵏⴱⵓⵍ - Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵙⵟⴰⵏⴱⵓⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡 - Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊斯坦堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE" title="伊斯坦布爾 - Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="伊斯坦布爾" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="İstanbul - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="İstanbul" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡 - Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊斯坦堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul - Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Istanbul" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q406#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Gıreyanê zıwanmiyanan bıvurne" class="wbc-editpage">Gıreyan bıvurne</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Heruna nameyan"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estamol" title="Show the page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Meqale</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vaten:Estamol" rel="discussion" title="[t]" accesskey="t"><span>Werênayış</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyantê zıwani bıvurnên" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zazaki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Asayışi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estamol"><span>Bıwane</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit" title="Ena pele bıvurne [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bıvurne</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit" title="Kodê çımeyê ena pele bıvurne [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çımeyi bıvurne</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=history" title="Past versions of this page. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Verêni bıvêne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Haceti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Haceti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estamol"><span>Bıwane</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit" title="Ena pele bıvurne [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bıvurne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit" title="Kodê çımeyê ena pele bıvurne [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çımeyi bıvurne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=history"><span>Verêni bıvêne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:GreyNaySera%C5%9F%C4%B1no/Estamol" title="List of wikipedias that links here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Gırey be pele</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:G%C4%B1rey%C3%AAVurnay%C4%B1%C5%9F%C3%AAPey%C3%AAnan/Estamol" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes linked [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Vurnayışê eleqeyıni</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=diq" title="Upload picture or media files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Dosya bar ke</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Pel%C3%AAX%C4%B1susiy" title="Show the list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pelê xısusiyi</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&oldid=519202" title="Gırêyo daimi be ena versiyonê pele"><span>Gırey be halê peyêni</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=info" title="Derheqê ena pele de zêdêr melumat"><span>Melumatê pele</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:Sita&page=Estamol&id=519202&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Melumato ke ena pele senê qal beno."><span>Na pele çıme bımocne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdiq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstamol"><span>URL'o kılmkerde bıgê</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdiq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstamol"><span>Kodê QR ronen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap ke/bıkırışe </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:K%C4%B1tab&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Estamol"><span>Yew kıtab vırazê</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%9Fse:DownloadAsPdf&page=Estamol&action=show-download-screen"><span>Warardışê PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&printable=yes" title="Versiyonê çapkerdışiyê na pele [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiyonê çapkerdışi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Proceyanê binan de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" hreflang="en"><span>Embarê Wikimedya</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q406" title="Dola data de eleqeyın çirs gre [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Unsurê Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Asayış"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asayış</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">berê çuwa kışte</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">bınımne</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-koordinat" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="koordinat" style="font-size:14px;text-indent:0;text-transform:none;white-space:nowrap"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Estamol&params=41.01_N_28.9603_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°00′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">28°57′37″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.01°N 28.9603°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.01; 28.9603</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediya, ensiklopediya xosere ra</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinopolis&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantinopolis">Konstantinopolis</a> ra ame ardış)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="diq" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:21em;font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:155%;font-weight:bold;color:#ffffff; background-color: #4682B4;">Estamol</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Istanbul_Montage_2016.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Istanbul_Montage_2016.png/240px-Istanbul_Montage_2016.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Istanbul_Montage_2016.png/360px-Istanbul_Montage_2016.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Istanbul_Montage_2016.png/480px-Istanbul_Montage_2016.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#ffffff; background-color: #4682B4;">Melumat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dewlete" title="Dewlete">Dewlete</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Merkezê idarey</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Estamol_(w%C4%B1layet)" title="Estamol (wılayet)">Wılayetê Estanboli</a> û <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mperatoriya_Usman%C4%B1can" title="İmperatoriya Usmanıcan">İmperatoriya Usmanıcan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ware" title="Ware">Ware</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Estamol_(w%C4%B1layet)" title="Estamol (wılayet)">Wılayetê Estanboli</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Erd" title="Erd">Erd</a></th><td> 5 343 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%B1fus" title="Nıfus">Nıfus</a></th><td> 15 462 452 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Berziye</th><td> 100 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Serdar" title="Serdar">Serdar</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ekrem_%C4%B0mamo%C4%9Flu" title="Ekrem İmamoğlu">Ekrem İmamoğlu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Kodê têlefoni</th><td> 212</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Letey saete</th><td> <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03.00" title="UTC+03.00">UTC+03.00</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%AA_postey" title="Kodê postey">Kodê postey</a></th><td> 34000–34990</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sazbiyayış</th><td> <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1453-06-07" data-sort-value="1453-06-07"><a href="/wiki/29_Gulane" title="29 Gulane">29 Gulane</a> <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a></time></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Cayo tewr berz</th><td> Gedugê Aydosi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Qıta</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa">Ewropa</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geokod</th><td> 745044</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Website</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibb.istanbul/en">www.ibb.istanbul/en</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#ffffff; background-color: #4682B4;">Xerita</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg/240px-Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg/360px-Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg/480px-Latrans-Turkey_location_Istanbul.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1473" data-file-height="655" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle?site=diqwiki&uselang=diq&page=Estamol">Wikidata sera bıvurne</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Estamol</b> (<i>Astamol, Ostomol, Estemol, İstambol</i>; be <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rki" title="Tırki">Tırki</a>: <i>İstanbul</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latinki" title="Latinki">Latinki</a>: <i>Constantinopolis</i> / <i>Byzantium</i>, <a href="/wiki/Yunanki" title="Yunanki">Yunanki</a> <i>Κωνσταντινούπολης Kônstantinúpolis</i> / <i>Βυζάντιον Byzantion</i>) yew bacarê <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiyao</a>. Nameyê xo heni aseno ke <a href="/wiki/Yunanki" title="Yunanki">Yunanki</a> (fekê Dorki) <i>eis tàn pólin εἰς τὰν πόλιν</i> (be bacar, Trk. <i>şehire</i>, İng. <i>to the city</i>) ra yeno. Estamol mıntıqa ra zımeyê rocawanê <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiya</a> dero. Estamol qıteyanê <a href="/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa">Ewropa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trakya" title="Trakya">Trakya</a>) û <a href="/wiki/Asya" title="Asya">Asya</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anatoliye" title="Anatoliye">Anatoliye</a>) seroyo. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimolociye">Etimolociye</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Qısımê Etimolociye bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimolociye"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Estanboli rê verênan babet babet nameyi nayê pa. Nê nameyan ra <a href="/wiki/Byzantion" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantion">Byzantion</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augusta_Antonina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augusta Antonina (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Augusta Antonina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_Roma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova Roma (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Nova Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantinopolis">Konstantinopolis</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantiniyye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantiniyye (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Konstantiniyyeyo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İklım_u_nıfus"><span id=".C4.B0kl.C4.B1m_u_n.C4.B1fus"></span>İklım u nıfus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Qısımê İklım u nıfus bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: İklım u nıfus"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r533831">.mw-parser-output div.kbs_tablica_scrollable,.mw-parser-output div.kbs_napomena_nonscrollable{max-width:52em;min-width:18em;padding-right:2em;padding-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_tablica_scrollable{overflow-y:hidden;overflow-x:auto}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_tablica{display:table;min-width:35em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output table.kbs_tablica{table-layout:fixed;width:98%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-top:0.3em;margin-bottom:0.3em}.mw-parser-output td.kbs_za_stupce{height:calc(8em + 2em);vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;line-height:1;border-bottom:1px solid #666;padding-bottom:0;white-space:nowrap;overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_stupci{background:#25b;width:70%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border:1px solid black;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_stupci:hover{background:#d00}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_podatci{z-index:10;position:relative;padding:0.1em;font-size:62%}.mw-parser-output .kbs_za_stupce:hover .kbs_podatci,.mw-parser-output .kbs_za_stupce:focus .kbs_podatci,.mw-parser-output .kbs_za_stupce:active .kbs_podatci{font-size:90%;font-weight:bold;color:#b00;background:#fff;z-index:20;display:inline-block;position:relative;border-radius:0.1em 0.1em 0.1em 0.3em;padding-left:0.3em;padding-right:0.5em;padding-top:0.3em;padding-bottom:0.2em;transition:all 500ms;transform:translate(0.66em,1.66em)}.mw-parser-output td.kbs_godine{text-align:center;font-size:65%}.mw-parser-output td.kbs_ordinata{width:1.5em;font-size:80%;text-align:right;padding-left:0;padding-right:0.5em;border-right:1px solid #666}.mw-parser-output span.kbs_ordinata{white-space:nowrap;writing-mode:vertical-rl;transform:rotate(180deg)}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_naslov{font-size:100%;margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output div.kbs_napomena{font-size:65%;line-height:1.2;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}</style><div class="kbs_tablica_scrollable"><div class="kbs_tablica"><div class="kbs_naslov"> 1922 ra heta 2023 nıfus</div><table class="kbs_tablica"><tbody><tr><td class="kbs_ordinata"><span class="kbs_ordinata">Amarê nıfus</span></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">710,286</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:0.36em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">991,237</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:0.5em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">1,882,092</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:0.96em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">3,904,588</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:1.99em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">7,309,190</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:3.73em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">12,697,164</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:6.48em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">13,624,240</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:6.96em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">14,377,018</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:7.34em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">15,067,724</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:7.69em;"></div></td><td class="kbs_za_stupce"><div class="kbs_podatci">15,655,924</div><div class="kbs_stupci" style="height:8em;"></div></td></tr><tr><td></td><td class="kbs_godine">1922</td><td class="kbs_godine">1940</td><td class="kbs_godine">1960</td><td class="kbs_godine">1975</td><td class="kbs_godine">1990</td><td class="kbs_godine">2008</td><td class="kbs_godine">2011</td><td class="kbs_godine">2014</td><td class="kbs_godine">2018</td><td class="kbs_godine">2023</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="kbs_napomena_nonscrollable"><div class="kbs_napomena">Çıme: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q406#P1082" class="extiw" title="d:Q406">Wikidata</a></div></div> <p>İklımê Estamoli zaf honıko. Zımıstani ayam beno serd. Erdê Estamoli her daim kheweyo (kıhoyo). Nıfusê bacarê Estamoli nezdiyê 13 milyoniyo, labelê her roc zêdiyeno. Nıfusê barkerdoğan zafo. Bol merdumê dewıci ameyê Estamol. Seba ke nıfus zafo, gımarê (leymê) hewayi û problemê trafiki deyrayê. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">        Nahiye         </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adalar" title="Adalar">Adalar</a></td> <td align="right">14.221 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnavutk%C3%B6y" title="Arnavutköy">Arnavutköy</a></td> <td align="right">188.011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ata%C5%9Fehir" title="Ataşehir">Ataşehir</a></td> <td align="right">375.208 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avc%C4%B1lar" title="Avcılar">Avcılar</a></td> <td align="right">364.682 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fc%C4%B1lar" title="Bağcılar">Bağcılar</a></td> <td align="right">738.809 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A7elievler" title="Bahçelievler">Bahçelievler</a></td> <td align="right">590.063 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bak%C4%B1rk%C3%B6y" title="Bakırköy">Bakırköy</a></td> <td align="right">219.145 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fak%C5%9Fehir" title="Başakşehir">Başakşehir</a></td> <td align="right">248.467 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bayrampa%C5%9Fa" title="Bayrampaşa">Bayrampaşa</a></td> <td align="right">269.481 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="Beşiktaş">Beşiktaş</a></td> <td align="right">184.390 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">        Qeza         </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beykoz" title="Beykoz">Beykoz</a></td> <td align="right">246.136 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beylikd%C3%BCz%C3%BC" title="Beylikdüzü">Beylikdüzü</a></td> <td align="right">204.873 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beyo%C4%9Flu" title="Beyoğlu">Beyoğlu</a></td> <td align="right">248.084 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%C3%A7ekmece" title="Büyükçekmece">Büyükçekmece</a></td> <td align="right">182.017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87atalca" title="Çatalca">Çatalca</a></td> <td align="right">62.001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ekmek%C3%B6y" title="Çekmeköy">Çekmeköy</a></td> <td align="right">168.438 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Esenler" title="Esenler">Esenler</a></td> <td align="right">461.072 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Esenyurt" title="Esenyurt">Esenyurt</a></td> <td align="right">446.777 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ey%C3%BCp" title="Eyüp">Eyüp</a></td> <td align="right">338.329 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatih" title="Fatih">Fatih</a></td> <td align="right">431.147 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">        Qeza         </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaziosmanpa%C5%9Fa" title="Gaziosmanpaşa">Gaziosmanpaşa</a></td> <td align="right">474.259 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCng%C3%B6ren" title="Güngören">Güngören</a></td> <td align="right">309.624 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kadıköy">Kadıköy</a></td> <td align="right">532.835 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%C4%9F%C4%B1thane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kağıthane (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Kağıthane</a></td> <td align="right">416.515 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kartal" title="Kartal">Kartal</a></td> <td align="right">432.199 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk%C3%A7ekmece" title="Küçükçekmece">Küçükçekmece</a></td> <td align="right">695.988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maltepe" title="Maltepe">Maltepe</a></td> <td align="right">438.257 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pendik" title="Pendik">Pendik</a></td> <td align="right">585.196 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe" title="Sancaktepe">Sancaktepe</a></td> <td align="right">256.442 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1yer" title="Sarıyer">Sarıyer</a></td> <td align="right">280.802 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">        Qeza         </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Silivri" title="Silivri">Silivri</a></td> <td align="right">138.797 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultanbeyli" title="Sultanbeyli">Sultanbeyli</a></td> <td align="right">291.063 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultangazi" title="Sultangazi">Sultangazi</a></td> <td align="right">468.274 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eile" title="Şile">Şile</a></td> <td align="right">28.119 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ei%C5%9Fli" title="Şişli">Şişli</a></td> <td align="right">317.337 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuzla" title="Tuzla">Tuzla</a></td> <td align="right">185.819 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cmraniye" title="Ümraniye">Ümraniye</a></td> <td align="right">603.431 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar" title="Üsküdar">Üsküdar</a></td> <td align="right">526.947 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeytinburnu" title="Zeytinburnu">Zeytinburnu</a></td> <td align="right">292.430 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <caption><b>Tarix de nıfusê Estanboli</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" align="right"> <table class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <th width="30" style="background:#efefef;">Serre </th> <th width="55" style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th> <th width="54" style="background:#efefef;"><small>Vurriyayış (%)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>330</td> <td align="right">40.000</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>400</td> <td align="right">400.000</td> <td>3,34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>530</td> <td align="right">550.000</td> <td>0,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>545</td> <td align="right">350.000</td> <td>-2,97 </td></tr> <tr> <td>715</td> <td align="right">300.000</td> <td>-0,09 </td></tr> <tr> <td>950</td> <td align="right">400.000</td> <td>0,12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1200</td> <td align="right">150.000</td> <td>-0,39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1453</td> <td align="right">36.000</td> <td>-0,56 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top" align="right"> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="30" style="background:#efefef;">Serre </th> <th width="55" style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th> <th width="54" style="background:#efefef;"><small>Vurriyayış (%)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1477</td> <td align="right">14.803</td> <td>-3,64 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1566</td> <td align="right">600.000</td> <td>4,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1817</td> <td align="right">500.000</td> <td>-0,07 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1860</td> <td align="right">715.000</td> <td>0,84 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1885</td> <td align="right">873.570</td> <td>0,80 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1890</td> <td align="right">874.000</td> <td>0,01 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1897</td> <td align="right">1.059.000</td> <td>2,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1901</td> <td align="right">942.900</td> <td>-2,86 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top" align="right"> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="30" style="background:#efefef;">Serre </th> <th width="55" style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th> <th width="54" style="background:#efefef;"><small>Vurriyayış (%)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1914</td> <td align="right">909.978</td> <td>-0,27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1927</td> <td align="right">680.857</td> <td>-2,21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1935</td> <td align="right">741.148</td> <td>1,07 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940</td> <td align="right">793.949</td> <td>1,39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1945</td> <td align="right">860.558</td> <td>1,62 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td align="right">983.041</td> <td>2,70 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955</td> <td align="right">1.268.771</td> <td>5,24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960</td> <td align="right">1.466.535</td> <td>2,94 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top" align="right"> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="30" style="background:#efefef;">Serre </th> <th width="55" style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th> <th width="54" style="background:#efefef;"><small>Vurriyayış (%)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1965</td> <td align="right">1.742.978</td> <td>3,51 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970</td> <td align="right">2.132.407</td> <td>4,12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975</td> <td align="right">2.547.364</td> <td>3,62 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td align="right">2.772.708</td> <td>1,71 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td align="right">5.475.982</td> <td>14,58 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td align="right">6.629.431</td> <td>3,90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td align="right">8.803.468</td> <td>2,88 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009</td> <td align="right">12.782.960</td> <td>4,52 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top" align="right"> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="30" style="background:#efefef;">Serre </th> <th width="55" style="background:#efefef;">Nıfus </th> <th width="54" style="background:#efefef;"><small>Vurriyayış (%)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td align="right">13.120.596</td> <td>2,64 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011</td> <td align="right">13.483.052</td> <td>2,76 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomiye">Ekonomiye</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Qısımê Ekonomiye bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomiye"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nıka Estamol merkezê <a href="/wiki/Ekonomiye" title="Ekonomiye">Ekonomi</a> û kulturê <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiyayo</a>. Estamol ra zaf fabrikê wesaitan (erebe) û elektronik û çhekan, ê çimento û tekstili (kurasi) estê. Universıteyê Boğaziçiyi <i>(Boğaziçi Üniversitesi)</i> bacarê Estamoli dero. Hirê taxımê meşhurê futboli estê: <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray" class="mw-disambig" title="Galatasaray">Galatasaray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F_JK" title="Beşiktaş JK">Beşiktaş JK</a> û <a href="/wiki/Fenerbah%C3%A7e" class="mw-redirect" title="Fenerbahçe">Fenerbahçe</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zanışiye"><span id="Zan.C4.B1.C5.9Fiye"></span>Zanışiye</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Qısımê Zanışiye bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Zanışiye"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Üniversıteyê Estanboli: </p> <ul><li>Êdê dewlete: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitey%C3%AA_Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7iyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiteyê Boğaziçiyi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Boğaziçi Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galatasaray_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galatasaray Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Galatasaray Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univers%C4%B1tey%C3%AA_Estanboli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universıteyê Estanboli (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univers%C4%B1tey%C3%AA_Teknikiy%C3%AA_Estanboli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universıteyê Teknikiyê Estanboli (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marmara_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marmara Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Marmara Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimar_Sinan_G%C3%BCzel_Sanatlar_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univers%C4%B1tey%C3%AA_Teknikiy%C3%AA_Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universıteyê Teknikiyê Yıldızi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi</a>.</li> <li>Êdê wekıfi: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ac%C4%B1badem_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acıbadem Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Acıbadem Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A7e%C5%9Fehir_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beykent_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beykent Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Beykent Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Do%C4%9Fu%C5%9F_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doğuş Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Doğuş Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatih_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatih Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Fatih Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hali%C3%A7_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haliç Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Haliç Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C5%9F%C4%B1k_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Işık Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Işık Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Arel_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Ayd%C4%B1n_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Bilgi_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Bilim_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Kemerburgaz_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Kemerburgaz Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Kemerburgaz Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_%C5%9Eehir_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0stanbul_Ticaret_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadir_Has_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadir Has Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Kadir Has Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C3%A7_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koç Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Koç Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maltepe_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maltepe Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Maltepe Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Okan_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okan Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Okan Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zye%C4%9Fin_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Özyeğin Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Özyeğin Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piri_Reis_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piri Reis Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Piri Reis Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabanc%C4%B1_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabancı Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Sabancı Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeditepe_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeditepe Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Yeditepe Üniversitesi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeni_Y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l_%C3%9Cniversitesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarix">Tarix</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Qısımê Tarix bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Tarix"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink">→ Meqaleyo serên: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarix%C3%AA_Estamoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarixê Estamoli (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Tarixê Estamoli</a></div> <p>Estamol bacarê do khano. Wextê <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mperatoriya_Roma" title="İmperatoriya Roma">İmperatoriya Roma</a> biyo xırabe û Estamol biyo paytextê <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mperatoriya_Bizansi" title="İmperatoriya Bizansi">İmperatoriya Bizansi</a>. Wextê İmperatoriya Bizansi de Estamol biyo mekezê Yunananê <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sewitiye" class="mw-redirect" title="İsewitiye">Xristiyananê</a> Ortodoksan. Merdumê Bizansıci xeylê kiliseyi vıraştê. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aya_Sofya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aya Sofya (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Aya Sofya</a> kiliseyo tewr gırd bi. Serra 1453ıne ra dıme <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mperatoriya_Usman%C4%B1can" title="İmperatoriya Usmanıcan">İmperatoriya Usmanıcan</a> Estamol gırewt. Wextê İmperatoriya Usmanıcan de Estamol bi merkezê <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0slam" title="İslam">İslami</a>. Ewro Estamol biyo merkezê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iqt%C4%B1sad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iqtısad (heta nıka nênusiyao)">iqtısad</a> û kulturê <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiya</a>. </p> <div class="thumb" style="margin: 5px; clear: both;"> <div class="noresize" style="overflow: auto; overflow-x: scroll; width: 98%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Serra 1890 de"><img alt="Serra 1890 de" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg/2500px-Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="2500" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg/3750px-Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Galata_Kulesi_%27nden_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4350" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </div></div> <div class="thumbcaption" style="margin: 5px; font-size:90%">Serra 1890 de</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sûkê_wayiye"><span id="S.C3.BBk.C3.AA_wayiye"></span>Sûkê wayiye</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Qısımê Sûkê wayiye bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sûkê wayiye"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qahira" title="Qahira">Qahire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uskub" title="Uskub">Uskub</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilniyus</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sfehan" title="İsfehan">İsfehan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cidde" title="Cidde">Cidde</a>, Almaty, <a href="/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut">Beyrut</a>, Constanța, Durrës, <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, Jakarta, Johor Bahru, <a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xartum" title="Xartum">Xartum</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ln" title="Köln">Köln</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rebat" title="Rebat">Rebat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eengay" title="Şengay">Shanghai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semerqand" class="mw-redirect" title="Semerqand">Semerqand</a>, Taşkent, Mary, <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabil</a>, Sucre, Surabaya, <a href="/wiki/Tebriz" title="Tebriz">Tebriz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mogadi%C5%9Fu" title="Mogadişu">Mogadişu</a>, Constantine, <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AAna" title="Atêna">Atêna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Floransa" title="Floransa">Floransa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prag" title="Prag">Prag</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankt_Peterburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankt Peterburg (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Sankt Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarayevo" title="Sarayevo">Serayevo</a>, Stockholm Municipality, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venedik" title="Venedik">Venedik</a>, <a href="/wiki/War%C5%9Fowa" title="Warşowa">Warşowa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko_City" title="Meksiko City">Meksiko City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eam" title="Şam">Şam</a>, Emirate of Dubai, Shimonoseki, Parintins, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BClheim" title="Mülheim">Mülheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1flis" title="Tıflis">Tıflis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nursultan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nursultan">Nur-Sultan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiyana" title="Wiyana">Wiyana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt">Budapeşt</a>, Xi'an, <a href="/wiki/Kazablanka" title="Kazablanka">Kazablanka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kara%C3%A7i" title="Karaçi">Karaçi</a>, Lagos, <a href="/wiki/Bak%C4%B1" title="Bakı">Bakı</a>, Amsterdam, Busan, <a href="/wiki/Bukre%C5%9F" title="Bukreş">Bukreș</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a>, Smolyan, <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Odessa" title="Odessa">Odessa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barselona" title="Barselona">Barselona</a> u Benghazi </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gıreyê_teberi"><span id="G.C4.B1rey.C3.AA_teberi"></span>Gıreyê teberi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Qısımê Gıreyê teberi bıvırne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estamol&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Gıreyê teberi"><span>çımeyi bıvurne</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibb.gov.tr/en-US/AnaSayfa/">Sitey Estamolio resmi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051126080609/http://www.ibb.gov.tr/en-US/AnaSayfa/">Archived</a> 2005-11-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portalê" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:#f9f9f9;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/48px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/64px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Estamol" title="Portal:Estamol">Estamol portal</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/32px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/48px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/64px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Portal:Tırkiya">Tırkiya portal</a></span></li></ul></div> <div id="authorityControl" class="catlinks"><div>Kontrolê otoriteyi:<ul> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79-034985">WorldCat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/135931454">135931454</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79034985">n79034985</a></span> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Name_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Name Identifier (heta nıka nênusiyao)">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000121641665">0000 0001 2164 1665</a></span> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei (heta nıka 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style="border:none;;" title="Nê şabloni bıvurnên">bıvurnên</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Estamol</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0px;font-size:111%;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;;"><span style="font-size:80%;">↔</span> <a class="external text" href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Qez%C3%AA_Estanboli&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Nê şabloni 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<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ei%C5%9Fli" title="Şişli">Şişli</a> * <a href="/wiki/Zeytinburnu" title="Zeytinburnu">Zeytinburnu</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Istanbul_districts.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Istanbul_districts.png/150px-Istanbul_districts.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Istanbul_districts.png/225px-Istanbul_districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Istanbul_districts.png/300px-Istanbul_districts.png 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Anadoliye" class="mw-redirect" title="Anadoliye">Anadoliye</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Adalar" title="Adalar">Adalar</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ata%C5%9Fehir" title="Ataşehir">Ataşehir</a> * <a href="/wiki/Beykoz" title="Beykoz">Beykoz</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ekmek%C3%B6y" title="Çekmeköy">Çekmeköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Kartal" title="Kartal">Kartal</a> * <a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kadıköy">Kadıköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Maltepe" title="Maltepe">Maltepe</a> * <a href="/wiki/Pendik" title="Pendik">Pendik</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe" title="Sancaktepe">Sancaktepe</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sultanbeyli" title="Sultanbeyli">Sultanbeyli</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eile" title="Şile">Şile</a> * <a href="/wiki/Tuzla" title="Tuzla">Tuzla</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cmraniye" title="Ümraniye">Ümraniye</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar" title="Üsküdar">Üsküdar</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;;"><span style="font-size:80%;">↔</span> <a class="external text" href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Estanbol&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Nê şabloni bıvurnên">bıvurnên</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Estanbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Estanbol">Estanbol</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tarix%C3%AA_Estanboli" title="Tarixê Estanboli">Tarixê Estanboli</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Co%C4%9Frafyay_Estanboli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coğrafyay Estanboli (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Coğrafyay Estanboli</a> * <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopolis_(name)" title="Konstantinopolis (name)">Konstantinopolis</a> * <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Merdum%C3%AA_ke_Estanbol_de_biy%C3%AA" title="Kategori:Merdumê ke Estanbol de biyê">Merdumê ke Estanbol de biyê</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Mebus%C3%AA_Estanboli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Mebusê Estanboli (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Mebusê Estanboli</a></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Qezeyi</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Arnavutk%C3%B6y" title="Arnavutköy">Arnavutköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Avc%C4%B1lar" title="Avcılar">Avcılar</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fc%C4%B1lar" title="Bağcılar">Bağcılar</a> * <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A7elievler" title="Bahçelievler">Bahçelievler</a> * <a href="/wiki/Bak%C4%B1rk%C3%B6y" title="Bakırköy">Bakırköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fak%C5%9Fehir" title="Başakşehir">Başakşehir</a> * <a href="/wiki/Bayrampa%C5%9Fa" title="Bayrampaşa">Bayrampaşa</a> * <a href="/wiki/Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="Beşiktaş">Beşiktaş</a> * <a href="/wiki/Beylikd%C3%BCz%C3%BC" title="Beylikdüzü">Beylikdüzü</a> * <a href="/wiki/Beyo%C4%9Flu" title="Beyoğlu">Beyoğlu</a> * <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%C3%A7ekmece" title="Büyükçekmece">Büyükçekmece</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%87atalca" title="Çatalca">Çatalca</a> * <a href="/wiki/Esenler" title="Esenler">Esenler</a> * <a href="/wiki/Esenyurt" title="Esenyurt">Esenyurt</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ey%C3%BCp" title="Eyüp">Eyüp</a> * <a href="/wiki/Fatih" title="Fatih">Fatih</a> * <a href="/wiki/Gaziosmanpa%C5%9Fa" title="Gaziosmanpaşa">Gaziosmanpaşa</a> * <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCng%C3%B6ren" title="Güngören">Güngören</a> * <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A2%C4%9F%C4%B1thane" title="Kâğıthane">Kâğıthane</a> * <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk%C3%A7ekmece" title="Küçükçekmece">Küçükçekmece</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1yer" title="Sarıyer">Sarıyer</a> * <a href="/wiki/Silivri" title="Silivri">Silivri</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sultangazi" title="Sultangazi">Sultangazi</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ei%C5%9Fli" title="Şişli">Şişli</a> * <a href="/wiki/Zeytinburnu" title="Zeytinburnu">Zeytinburnu</a>* <a href="/wiki/Adalar" title="Adalar">Adalar</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ata%C5%9Fehir" title="Ataşehir">Ataşehir</a> * <a href="/wiki/Beykoz" title="Beykoz">Beykoz</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ekmek%C3%B6y" title="Çekmeköy">Çekmeköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Kartal" title="Kartal">Kartal</a> * <a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kadıköy">Kadıköy</a> * <a href="/wiki/Maltepe" title="Maltepe">Maltepe</a> * <a href="/wiki/Pendik" title="Pendik">Pendik</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe" title="Sancaktepe">Sancaktepe</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sultanbeyli" title="Sultanbeyli">Sultanbeyli</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eile" title="Şile">Şile</a> * <a href="/wiki/Tuzla" title="Tuzla">Tuzla</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cmraniye" title="Ümraniye">Ümraniye</a> * <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar" title="Üsküdar">Üsküdar</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Cayi</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Galatasaray_Adas%C4%B1" title="Galatasaray Adası">Galatasaray Adası</a> * <a href="/wiki/Diamond_of_Istanbul" title="Diamond of Istanbul">Diamond of Istanbul</a> * <a href="/wiki/Galata" title="Galata">Galata</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCzaq%C3%AA_%C4%B0stiklali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jüzaqê İstiklali (heta nıka nênusiyao)">Jüzaqê İstiklali</a> * <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z_kulesi" title="Kız kulesi">Kız kulesi</a> * <a href="/wiki/P%C4%B1rd%C3%AA_Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i" title="Pırdê Boğaziçi">Pırdê Boğaziçi</a> * <a href="/wiki/P%C4%B1rd%C3%AA_Fatih_Sultan_Mehmedi" title="Pırdê Fatih Sultan Mehmedi">Pırdê Fatih Sultan Mehmedi</a> * <a href="/wiki/Qulay_Galata" title="Qulay Galata">Qulay Galata</a> * <a href="/wiki/Sapphire_of_Istanbul" title="Sapphire of Istanbul">Sapphire of Istanbul</a> * <a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Fil%C3%A7am" title="Yeşilçam">Yeşilçam</a> * <a href="/wiki/Park%C3%AA_Gezi" title="Parkê Gezi">Parkê Gezi</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;;"><span style="font-size:80%;">↔</span> <a class="external text" href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:S%C3%BBk%C3%AA_T%C4%B1rkiya&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Nê şabloni bıvurnên">bıvurnên</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Sûkê <a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya">Tırkiya</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afyonkarahisar" class="mw-disambig" title="Afyonkarahisar">Afyonkarahisar</a> •  <a href="/wiki/A%C4%9Fr%C4%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="Ağrı">Ağrı</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Amasya" class="mw-disambig" title="Amasya">Amasya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Anqara" class="mw-disambig" title="Anqara">Anqara</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Antalya" title="Antalya">Antalya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Aqserayiye" class="mw-disambig" title="Aqserayiye">Aqserayiye</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Ardahan" title="Ardahan">Ardahan</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Artvin" class="mw-disambig" title="Artvin">Artvin</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1n" class="mw-disambig" title="Aydın">Aydın</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir" class="mw-disambig" title="Balıkesir">Balıkesir</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bart%C4%B1n" class="mw-disambig" title="Bartın">Bartın</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Batman" class="mw-disambig" title="Batman">Batman</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bayburt" class="mw-disambig" title="Bayburt">Bayburt</a> •  <a href="/wiki/B%C4%B1dlis" class="mw-disambig" title="Bıdlis">Bıdlis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bilecik" title="Bilecik">Bilecik</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bolu" class="mw-disambig" title="Bolu">Bolu</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Burdur" class="mw-disambig" title="Burdur">Burdur</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bursa" class="mw-disambig" title="Bursa">Bursa</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C3%87anaxqele" class="mw-disambig" title="Çanaxqele">Çanaxqele</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C3%87anq%C4%B1riye" class="mw-disambig" title="Çanqıriye">Çanqıriye</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Colemerge" title="Colemerge">Colemerge</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%87olig" class="mw-disambig" title="Çolig">Çolig</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C3%87orum" class="mw-disambig" title="Çorum">Çorum</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%AAs%C4%B1m" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Dêsım">Dêsım</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Denizli" class="mw-disambig" title="Denizli">Denizli</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Diyarbek%C4%B1r" class="mw-disambig" title="Diyarbekır">Diyarbekır</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Duzca" class="mw-disambig" title="Duzca">Duzca</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Edene" class="mw-disambig" title="Edene">Edene</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Edirne" class="mw-disambig" title="Edirne">Edirne</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Erz%C4%B1ngan" class="mw-disambig" title="Erzıngan">Erzıngan</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Erzurum" class="mw-disambig" title="Erzurum">Erzurum</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Eski%C5%9Feher" class="mw-disambig" title="Eskişeher">Eskişeher</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Estanbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Estanbol">Estanbol</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Eyntab" title="Eyntab">Eyntab</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Giresun" title="Giresun">Giresun</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Gumu%C5%9Fxane" class="mw-disambig" title="Gumuşxane">Gumuşxane</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Gurgum" class="mw-disambig" title="Gurgum">Gurgum</a> •  <a href="/wiki/I%C4%9Fd%C4%B1r" title="Iğdır">Iğdır</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Isparta" title="Isparta">Isparta</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" class="mw-disambig" title="İzmir">İzmir</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Kocaeli" class="mw-redirect" title="Kocaeli">Kocaeli</a> •  <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1lis" class="mw-disambig" title="Kılis">Kılis</a> •  <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCtahya" title="Kütahya">Kütahya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Meletiya" class="mw-disambig" title="Meletiya">Meletiya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Mersin" class="mw-disambig" title="Mersin">Mersin</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Mardin" class="mw-disambig" title="Mardin">Mardin</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla" title="Muğla">Muğla</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Mu%C5%9F" title="Muş">Muş</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Manisa" title="Manisa">Manisa</a>  • <a href="/wiki/New%C5%9Feher" class="mw-disambig" title="Newşeher">Newşeher</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%9Fda" class="mw-disambig" title="Niğda">Niğda</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Ordu" class="mw-disambig" title="Ordu">Ordu</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qerebuk" class="mw-disambig" title="Qerebuk">Qerebuk</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qestamonu" class="mw-disambig" title="Qestamonu">Qestamonu</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qereman" class="mw-disambig" title="Qereman">Qereman</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qeyseriye" class="mw-disambig" title="Qeyseriye">Qeyseriye</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Q%C4%B1r%C4%B1xqele" class="mw-disambig" title="Qırıxqele">Qırıxqele</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Q%C4%B1r%C5%9Feher" class="mw-disambig" title="Qırşeher">Qırşeher</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qonya" class="mw-disambig" title="Qonya">Qonya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Qers" class="mw-disambig" title="Qers">Qers</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Q%C4%B1rxlareli" class="mw-disambig" title="Qırxlareli">Qırxlareli</a> •  <a href="/wiki/R%C4%B1ha" title="Rıha">Rıha</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Rize" class="mw-disambig" title="Rize">Rize</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Sakarya" class="mw-disambig" title="Sakarya">Sakarya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Samsun" class="mw-disambig" title="Samsun">Samsun</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Sems%C3%BBr" class="mw-disambig" title="Semsûr">Semsûr</a> •  <a href="/wiki/S%C3%AArt" class="mw-disambig" title="Sêrt">Sêrt</a> •  <a href="/wiki/S%C3%AAwaz" title="Sêwaz">Sêwaz</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Sinop" title="Sinop">Sinop</a> •  <a href="/wiki/%C5%9E%C4%B1rnaq" class="mw-disambig" title="Şırnaq">Şırnaq</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Tekirda%C4%9F" title="Tekirdağ">Tekirdağ</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Toqat" class="mw-disambig" title="Toqat">Toqat</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Trabzon" title="Trabzon">Trabzon</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Usmaniya" class="mw-disambig" title="Usmaniya">Usmaniya</a> •  <a href="/wiki/U%C5%9Fak" class="mw-disambig" title="Uşak">Uşak</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Xarp%C3%AAt" title="Xarpêt">Xarpêt</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Xetay" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Xetay">Xetay</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Wan" title="Wan">Wan</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Yalova" title="Yalova">Yalova</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Yoz%C4%9Fat" class="mw-disambig" title="Yozğat">Yozğat</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Zon%C4%9Fuldak" class="mw-disambig" title="Zonğuldak">Zonğuldak</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;;"><span style="font-size:80%;">↔</span> <a class="external text" href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Waliy%C3%AA_Estamoli&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Nê şabloni bıvurnên">bıvurnên</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_waliyan%C3%AA_Estamoli" title="Lista waliyanê Estamoli">Lista waliyanê Estamoli</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Esat_Bey" title="Esat Bey">Esat Bey</a> (waliyo eskeriye) (1922-1923) * <a href="/wiki/Ali_Haydar_Yulu%C4%9F" title="Ali Haydar Yuluğ">Ali Haydar Yuluğ</a> (1923-1924) * <a href="/wiki/Ra%C5%9Fit_Bigat" title="Raşit Bigat">Raşit Bigat</a> (1924) * <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_Sami_Kepenek" title="Süleyman Sami Kepenek">Süleyman Sami Kepenek</a> (1924-1927) * <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Mithat_Kalabal%C4%B1k" title="Ahmet Mithat Kalabalık">Mithat Bey</a> (1927-1928) * <a href="/wiki/Muhittin_%C3%9Cst%C3%BCnda%C4%9F" title="Muhittin Üstündağ">Muhittin Üstündağ</a> (1928-1938) * <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCtfi_K%C4%B1rdar" title="Lütfi Kırdar">Lütfi Kırdar</a> (1938-1949) * <a href="/wiki/Fahrettin_Kerim_G%C3%B6kay" title="Fahrettin Kerim Gökay">Fahrettin Kerim Gökay</a> (1949-1957) * <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_M%C3%BCmtaz_Tarhan" title="Mehmet Mümtaz Tarhan">Mehmet Mümtaz Tarhan</a> (1957-1958) * <a href="/wiki/Ethem_Yetkiner" title="Ethem Yetkiner">Ethem Yetkiner</a> (1958-1960) * <a href="/wiki/Refik_Tulga" title="Refik Tulga">Refik Tulga</a> (waliyo eskeriye) (1960-1962) * <a href="/wiki/Niyazi_Ak%C4%B1" title="Niyazi Akı">Niyazi Akı</a> (1962-1966) * <a href="/wiki/Vefa_Poyraz" title="Vefa Poyraz">Vefa Poyraz</a> (1966-1973) * <a href="/wiki/Nam%C4%B1k_Kemal_%C5%9Eent%C3%BCrk" title="Namık Kemal Şentürk">Namık Kemal Şentürk</a> (1973-1977) * <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0hsan_Tekin" title="İhsan Tekin">İhsan Tekin</a> (1978-1979) * <a href="/wiki/Orhan_Erbu%C4%9F" title="Orhan Erbuğ">Orhan Erbuğ</a> (1979) * <a href="/wiki/Nevzat_Ayaz" title="Nevzat Ayaz">Nevzat Ayaz</a> (1979-1988) * <a href="/wiki/Cahit_Bayar" title="Cahit Bayar">Cahit Bayar</a> (1988-1991) * <a href="/wiki/Hayri_Kozak%C3%A7%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu" title="Hayri Kozakçıoğlu">Hayri Kozakçıoğlu</a> (1991-1995) * <a href="/wiki/R%C4%B1dvan_Yeni%C5%9Fen" title="Rıdvan Yenişen">Rıdvan Yenişen</a> (1996-1997) * <a href="/wiki/Kutlu_Akta%C5%9F" title="Kutlu Aktaş">Kutlu Aktaş</a> (1997-1998) * <a href="/wiki/Erol_%C3%87ak%C4%B1r" title="Erol Çakır">Erol Çakır</a> (1998-2003) * <a href="/wiki/Muammer_G%C3%BCler" title="Muammer Güler">Muammer Güler</a> (2003-2010) * <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Avni_Mutlu" title="Hüseyin Avni Mutlu">Hüseyin Avni Mutlu</a> (2010-2014) * <a href="/wiki/Vasip_%C5%9Eahin" title="Vasip Şahin">Vasip Şahin</a> (2014-2018) * <a href="/wiki/Ali_Yerlikaya" title="Ali Yerlikaya">Ali Yerlikaya</a> (2018-)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estamol&oldid=519202">https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estamol&oldid=519202</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fse:Kategoriy" title="Bağse:Kategoriy">Kategoriy</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:G%C4%B1rey%C3%AA_wegeyray%C4%B1%C5%9F%C3%AA_%C5%9Fabloniy%C3%AA_Webar%C5%9Fivi" title="Kategori:Gıreyê wegeyrayışê şabloniyê Webarşivi">Gıreyê wegeyrayışê şabloniyê Webarşivi</a></li><li><a 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