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id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Indice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nucleoside</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 52 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="نيوكليوسيد - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيوكليوسيد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нуклеазіды - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нуклеазіды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Нуклеозид - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нуклеозид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1" title="নিউক্লিয়োসাইড - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউক্লিয়োসাইড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucle%C3%B2sid" title="Nucleòsid - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nucleòsid" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosid" title="Nukleosid - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nukleosid" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosid" title="Nukleosid - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nukleosid" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleoside" title="Nukleoside - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nukleoside" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Νουκλεοσίδιο - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νουκλεοσίδιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside" title="Nucleoside - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nucleoside" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozido" title="Nukleozido - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nukleozido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucle%C3%B3sido" title="Nucleósido - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nucleósido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosiid" title="Nukleosiid - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nukleosiid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosido" title="Nukleosido - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nukleosido" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="نوکلئوزید - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوکلئوزید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosidit" title="Nukleosidit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nukleosidit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucl%C3%A9oside" title="Nucléoside - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nucléoside" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucle%C3%B3sido" title="Nucleósido - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nucleósido" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նուկլեոզիդներ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նուկլեոզիդներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosida" title="Nukleosida - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nukleosida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8C%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%83%89" title="ヌクレオシド - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヌクレオシド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ნუკლეოზიდი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნუკლეოზიდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нуклеозидтер - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нуклеозидтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F" title="នុយក្លេអូស៊ីត - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="នុយក្លេអូស៊ីត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%ED%81%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="뉴클레오사이드 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴클레오사이드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нуклеозиддер - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нуклеозиддер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozidas" title="Nukleozidas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nukleozidas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Нуклеозид - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нуклеозид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosida" title="Nukleosida - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nukleosida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside" title="Nucleoside - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nucleoside" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosid" title="Nucleosid - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nucleosid" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozydy" title="Nukleozydy - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nukleozydy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleos%C3%ADdeo" title="Nucleosídeo - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nucleosídeo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleozid%C4%83" title="Nucleozidă - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nucleozidă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нуклеозиды - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нуклеозиды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozidi" title="Nukleozidi - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nukleozidi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleozid" title="Nukleozid - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Nukleozid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleosid" title="Nukleosid - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nukleosid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Нуклеозидҳо - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нуклеозидҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="นิวคลีโอไซด์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิวคลีโอไซด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukleyosida" title="Nukleyosida - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nukleyosida" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCkleozit" title="Nükleozit - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nükleozit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Нуклеозид - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нуклеозид" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside" title="Nucleoside - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nucleoside" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Nucleoside" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Nucleoside" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&oldid=137149593" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nucleosides" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28734" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Reindirizzamento da <strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleosidi&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleosidi">Nucleosidi</a></strong>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-generico"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DNA_replication_split.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbozzo acidi nucleici"><img alt="Abbozzo acidi nucleici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DNA_replication_split.svg/22px-DNA_replication_split.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DNA_replication_split.svg/33px-DNA_replication_split.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/DNA_replication_split.svg/44px-DNA_replication_split.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="635" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce  sull'argomento acidi nucleici è solo un <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>.<br /> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&action=edit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Acidi_nucleici" class="mw-redirect" title="Progetto:Acidi nucleici">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> <div class="hide-when-compact"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin-left:1em"> <tbody><tr align="center" valign="bottom"> <th>Base nucleica </th> <th>Nucleoside </th> <th>Desossinucleoside </th></tr> <tr align="center" valign=""> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adenine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Adenine.svg/58px-Adenine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Adenine.svg/87px-Adenine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Adenine.svg/116px-Adenine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="562" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Adenina" title="Adenina">Adenina</a><br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adenosin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Adenosin.svg/95px-Adenosin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Adenosin.svg/143px-Adenosin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Adenosin.svg/190px-Adenosin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="253" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Adenosina" title="Adenosina">Adenosina</a><br />A </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DA_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/DA_chemical_structure.png/95px-DA_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/DA_chemical_structure.png/143px-DA_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/DA_chemical_structure.png/190px-DA_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1902" data-file-height="2067" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Deossiadenosina" title="Deossiadenosina">Deossiadenosina</a><br />dA </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign=""> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guanine_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Guanine_chemical_structure.png/120px-Guanine_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="86" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Guanine_chemical_structure.png/250px-Guanine_chemical_structure.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1724" data-file-height="1429" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Guanina" title="Guanina">Guanina</a><br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/G_chemical_structure.png/123px-G_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="123" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/G_chemical_structure.png/185px-G_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/G_chemical_structure.png/246px-G_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="2462" data-file-height="2071" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Guanosina" title="Guanosina">Guanosina</a><br />G </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DG_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/DG_chemical_structure.png/250px-DG_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="123" height="103" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2462" data-file-height="2067" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Deossiguanosina" title="Deossiguanosina">Deossiguanosina</a><br />dG </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign=""> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thymine_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Thymine_chemical_structure.png/63px-Thymine_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="63" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Thymine_chemical_structure.png/95px-Thymine_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Thymine_chemical_structure.png/126px-Thymine_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1269" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Timina" title="Timina">Timina</a><br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/T_chemical_structure.png/87px-T_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/T_chemical_structure.png/131px-T_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/T_chemical_structure.png/174px-T_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="1995" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Timidina" title="Timidina">Timidina</a><br />m<sup>5</sup>U </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DT_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/DT_chemical_structure.png/87px-DT_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/DT_chemical_structure.png/131px-DT_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/DT_chemical_structure.png/174px-DT_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="1991" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Deossitimidina" class="mw-redirect" title="Deossitimidina">Deossitimidina</a><br />dT </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign=""> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Uracil_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Uracil_chemical_structure.png/60px-Uracil_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Uracil_chemical_structure.png/120px-Uracil_chemical_structure.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Uracile" title="Uracile">Uracile</a><br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/U_chemical_structure.png/87px-U_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/U_chemical_structure.png/131px-U_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/U_chemical_structure.png/174px-U_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="1999" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Uridina" title="Uridina">Uridina</a><br />U </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign=""> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cytosine_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Cytosine_chemical_structure.png/51px-Cytosine_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Cytosine_chemical_structure.png/77px-Cytosine_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Cytosine_chemical_structure.png/102px-Cytosine_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1014" data-file-height="1357" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Citosina" title="Citosina">Citosina</a><br /> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C_chemical_structure.png/87px-C_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C_chemical_structure.png/131px-C_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/C_chemical_structure.png/174px-C_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="1994" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Citidina" title="Citidina">Citidina</a><br />C </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DC_chemical_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/DC_chemical_structure.png/87px-DC_chemical_structure.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/DC_chemical_structure.png/131px-DC_chemical_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/DC_chemical_structure.png/174px-DC_chemical_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="1738" data-file-height="1995" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Desossicitidina" class="mw-redirect" title="Desossicitidina">Deossicitidina</a><br />dC </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>I <b>nucleosidi</b> sono composti chimici costituiti da uno <a href="/wiki/Glucidi" title="Glucidi">zucchero</a> pentoso (<a href="/wiki/Ribosio" title="Ribosio">D-ribosio</a> o <a href="/wiki/Desossiribosio" class="mw-redirect" title="Desossiribosio">2-desossi-D-ribosio</a>) e da una <a href="/wiki/Base_azotata" title="Base azotata">base azotata</a> purinica (adenina, guanina) o pirimidinica (citosina, uracile, timina) unite per mezzo di un <a href="/wiki/Legame_glicosidico" title="Legame glicosidico">legame β-glicosidico</a>. I nucleosidi si possono ottenere semplicemente per <a href="/wiki/Idrolisi" title="Idrolisi">idrolisi</a> dagli <a href="/wiki/Acidi_nucleici" title="Acidi nucleici">acidi nucleici</a>: infatti i nucleosidi, per aggiunta di un <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_fosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruppo fosfato">gruppo fosfato</a>, formano i <a href="/wiki/Nucleotide" title="Nucleotide">nucleotidi</a>, i monomeri dell'<a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a> o del <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> a seconda che lo zucchero costituente sia rispettivamente il ribosio o il desossiribosio. </p><p>I nucleosidi si formano anche grazie a una <a href="/wiki/Reazione_di_condensazione" title="Reazione di condensazione">reazione di condensazione</a> tra lo <a href="/wiki/Glucidi" title="Glucidi">zucchero</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Base_azotata" title="Base azotata">base azotata</a>: si forma un <a href="/wiki/Legame_glicosidico" title="Legame glicosidico">Legame glicosidico</a> tra il carbonio-1' dello zucchero e tra il <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_amminico" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruppo amminico">gruppo amminico</a> in posizione 1 di una <a href="/wiki/Base_azotata" title="Base azotata">pirimidina</a> o con il gruppo amminico in posizione 9 di una <a href="/wiki/Base_azotata" title="Base azotata">purina</a>. </p><p>Nel caso la molecola sia formata da una base azotata unita grazie a un legame N-glicosidico a una molecola di <a href="/wiki/Desossiribosio" class="mw-redirect" title="Desossiribosio">desossiribosio</a>, viene detta <a href="/wiki/Deossiribonucleotide" title="Deossiribonucleotide">deossiribonucleoside</a><b>.</b> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/nucleoside" class="extiw" title="wikt:nucleoside">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Nucleosides"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nucleosides?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/nucleoside" class="extiw" title="wikt:nucleoside">nucleoside</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nucleosides?uselang=it">nucleoside</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/nucleoside.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">nucleoside</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28734#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/nucleoside"><span style="font-style:italic;">nucleoside</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28734#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goldbook.iupac.org/N04253.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">IUPAC Gold Book, "nucleosides"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">goldbook.iupac.org</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse noprint metadata" id="navbox-Acidi_nucleiciNucleotide"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Acidi_nucleiciNucleotide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Acidi nucleiciNucleotide (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Acidi_nucleiciNucleotide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Acidi nucleiciNucleotide (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Acidi_nucleiciNucleotide&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Basi_azotate" class="mw-redirect" title="Basi azotate">Basi azotate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acidi_nucleici" title="Acidi nucleici">acidi nucleici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oligonucleotide" title="Oligonucleotide">oligonucleotidi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nucleotide" title="Nucleotide">nucleotidi</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Basi_azotate" class="mw-redirect" title="Basi azotate">Basi azotate</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Adenina" title="Adenina">Adenina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Timina" title="Timina">Timina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uracile" title="Uracile">Uracile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanina" title="Guanina">Guanina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Citosina" title="Citosina">Citosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Purina" title="Purina">Purina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pirimidina" title="Pirimidina">Pirimidina</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Nucleosidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleosidi">Nucleosidi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Adenosina" title="Adenosina">Adenosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Timidina" title="Timidina">Timidina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uridina" title="Uridina">Uridina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanosina" title="Guanosina">Guanosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Citidina" title="Citidina">Citidina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ribonucleoside&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ribonucleoside (la pagina non esiste)">Ribonucleoside</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Deossinucleosidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Deossinucleosidi">Deossinucleosidi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Deossiadenosina" title="Deossiadenosina">Deossiadenosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deossitimidina" class="mw-redirect" title="Deossitimidina">Deossitimidina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deossiuridina" title="Deossiuridina">Deossiuridina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deossiguanosina" title="Deossiguanosina">Deossiguanosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deossicitidina" title="Deossicitidina">Deossicitidina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deossiribonucleoside&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deossiribonucleoside (la pagina non esiste)">Deossiribonucleoside</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Nucleotidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleotidi">Nucleotidi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Adenosinmonofosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenosinmonofosfato">AMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uridinmonofosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Uridinmonofosfato">UMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanosinmonofosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Guanosinmonofosfato">GMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Citidinmonofosfato" title="Citidinmonofosfato">CMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adenosindifosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenosindifosfato">ADP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uridindifosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Uridindifosfato">UDP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanosindifosfato" title="Guanosindifosfato">GDP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Citidindifosfato" title="Citidindifosfato">CDP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adenosintrifosfato" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenosintrifosfato">ATP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uridintrifosfato" title="Uridintrifosfato">UTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanosintrifosfato" title="Guanosintrifosfato">GTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Citidintrifosfato" title="Citidintrifosfato">CTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adenosina_monofosfato_ciclico" title="Adenosina monofosfato ciclico">cAMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guanosina_monofosfato_ciclico" title="Guanosina monofosfato ciclico">cGMP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=ADP_riboso_ciclico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ADP riboso ciclico (la pagina non esiste)">cADPR</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ribonucleotide" title="Ribonucleotide">Ribonucleotide</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deossinucleotidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deossinucleotidi (la pagina non esiste)">Deossinucleotidi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DAMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DAMP (la pagina non esiste)">dAMP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DTMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DTMP (la pagina non esiste)">dTMP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DGMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DGMP (la pagina non esiste)">dGMP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DCMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DCMP (la pagina non esiste)">dCMP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DADP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DADP (la pagina non esiste)">dADP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DTDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DTDP (la pagina non esiste)">dTDP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DGDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DGDP (la pagina non esiste)">dGDP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DCDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DCDP (la pagina non esiste)">dCDP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DATP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DATP (la pagina non esiste)">dATP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DTTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DTTP (la pagina non esiste)">dTTP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DGTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DGTP (la pagina non esiste)">dGTP</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=DCTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DCTP (la pagina non esiste)">dCTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/DNTP" title="DNTP">DNTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deossiribonucleotide" title="Deossiribonucleotide">Deossiribonucleotide</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acidi_deossinucleici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acidi deossinucleici (la pagina non esiste)">Acidi deossinucleici</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Acido_deossiribonucleico" class="mw-redirect" title="Acido deossiribonucleico">DNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/DNA_mitocondriale" title="DNA mitocondriale">mtDNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/DNA_complementare" title="DNA complementare">cDNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plasmide" title="Plasmide">plasmide</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cosmide" title="Cosmide">cosmide</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bacterial_artificial_chromosome" title="Bacterial artificial chromosome">BAC</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yeast_artificial_chromosome" title="Yeast artificial chromosome">YAC</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_artificial_chromosome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human artificial chromosome (la pagina non esiste)">HAC</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Acidi_nucleici" title="Acidi nucleici">Acidi nucleici</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Acido_ribonucleico" class="mw-redirect" title="Acido ribonucleico">RNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pre-mRNA" title="Pre-mRNA">pre-mRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_eterogeneo_nucleare" title="RNA eterogeneo nucleare">hnRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Small_nuclear_RNA" title="Small nuclear RNA">snRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_messaggero" title="RNA messaggero">mRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_transfer" title="RNA transfer">tRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_ribosomiale" title="RNA ribosomiale">rRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_guida" title="RNA guida">gRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_non_codificante" title="RNA non codificante">ncRNA</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=SgRNA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SgRNA (la pagina non esiste)">sgRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Short_hairpin_RNA" title="Short hairpin RNA">shRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Short_interfering_RNA" title="Short interfering RNA">siRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/MicroRNA" title="MicroRNA">miRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Piwi-interacting_RNA" title="Piwi-interacting RNA">piRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Small_nucleolar_RNA" title="Small nucleolar RNA">snoRNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/RNA_catalitico" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA catalitico">RNA catalitico</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Analoghi degli acidi nucleici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acido_gliconucleico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acido gliconucleico (la pagina non esiste)">GNA</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acido_nucleico_bloccato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acido nucleico bloccato (la pagina non esiste)">LNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Acido_peptidonucleico" title="Acido peptidonucleico">PNA</a> • <a href="/wiki/Acido_treonucleico" title="Acido treonucleico">TNA</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfolino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morfolino (la pagina non esiste)">Morfolino</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314" /><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Biologia_molecolare"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Biologia_molecolare" title="Template:Biologia molecolare"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Biologia_molecolare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Biologia molecolare (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Biologia_molecolare&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Biologia_molecolare" title="Biologia molecolare">Biologia molecolare</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Dogma_centrale_della_biologia_molecolare" title="Dogma centrale della biologia molecolare">Dogma centrale della biologia molecolare</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Espressione_genica" title="Espressione genica">Espressione genica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Processi</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Replicazione_del_DNA" title="Replicazione del DNA">Replicazione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trascrizione_(biologia)" title="Trascrizione (biologia)">Trascrizione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Traduzione_(biologia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Traduzione (biologia)">Traduzione</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Elementi</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Polimerasi" title="Polimerasi">Polimerasi</a> (<a href="/wiki/DNA_polimerasi" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA polimerasi">DNA polimerasi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/RNA_polimerasi" title="RNA polimerasi">RNA polimerasi</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Promotore_(biologia)" title="Promotore (biologia)">Promotore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Introne" title="Introne">Introne</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Esone" title="Esone">Esone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Terminatore_(biologia)" title="Terminatore (biologia)">Terminatore</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Regolazione_genica" title="Regolazione genica">Regolazione genica</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Enhancer" title="Enhancer">Enhancer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/TATA_box" title="TATA box">TATA box</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Repressore" title="Repressore">Repressore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Operone" title="Operone">Operone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regulone" title="Regulone">Regulone</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td rowspan="3" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_structure_1E3P.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_structure_1E3P.jpg/250px-Crystal_structure_1E3P.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_structure_1E3P.jpg/330px-Crystal_structure_1E3P.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Sintesi_proteica" title="Sintesi proteica">Sintesi proteica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/MRNA" class="mw-redirect" title="MRNA">mRNA</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/TRNA" class="mw-redirect" title="TRNA">tRNA</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ribosoma" title="Ribosoma">Ribosoma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Splicing" title="Splicing">Splicing</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Modificazione_post_traduzionale" title="Modificazione post traduzionale">Modificazione post traduzionale</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Tecniche_di_laboratorio" title="Categoria:Tecniche di laboratorio">Tecniche</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/BioBrick" title="BioBrick">BioBrick</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Clonaggio" title="Clonaggio">Clonaggio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Reazione_a_catena_della_polimerasi" title="Reazione a catena della polimerasi">PCR</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elettroforesi_su_gel_di_agarosio" title="Elettroforesi su gel di agarosio">Elettroforesi su gel di agarosio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elettroforesi_su_gel_di_poliacrilammide" title="Elettroforesi su gel di poliacrilammide">Elettroforesi su gel di poliacrilammide</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Southern_blot" title="Southern blot">Southern blot</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Northern_blot" title="Northern blot">Northern blot</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Western_blot" title="Western blot">Western blot</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sequenziamento" title="Sequenziamento">Sequenziamento</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sequenziamento_del_DNA" title="Sequenziamento del DNA">Sequenziamento del DNA</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314" /><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Genetica"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Genetica" title="Template:Genetica"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Genetica" title="Discussioni template:Genetica"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Genetica&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Genetica" title="Genetica">Genetica</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Materiale genetico</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Nucleotide" title="Nucleotide">Nucleotidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Base_azotata" title="Base azotata">Basi azotate</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acidi_nucleici" title="Acidi nucleici">Acidi nucleici</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a>)</small><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cromosoma" title="Cromosoma">Cromosomi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Genoma" title="Genoma">Genoma</a></td><td rowspan="4" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChromosomeArt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/ChromosomeArt.jpg/60px-ChromosomeArt.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/ChromosomeArt.jpg/90px-ChromosomeArt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/ChromosomeArt.jpg/120px-ChromosomeArt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="235" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Concetti chiave</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Gene" title="Gene">Gene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Codice_genetico" title="Codice genetico">Codice genetico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Allele" title="Allele">Allele</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Locus_genico" title="Locus genico">Locus</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ereditariet%C3%A0_genetica" title="Ereditarietà genetica">Ereditarietà genetica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Diversit%C3%A0_genetica" title="Diversità genetica">Diversità genetica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mutazione_genetica" title="Mutazione genetica">Mutazione genetica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Variabilit%C3%A0_genetica" class="mw-redirect" title="Variabilità genetica">Variabilità genetica</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Campi della genetica</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Genetica_formale" title="Genetica formale">Genetica formale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Genetica_molecolare" title="Genetica molecolare">Genetica molecolare</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Genetica_delle_popolazioni" title="Genetica delle popolazioni">Genetica delle popolazioni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Genomica" title="Genomica">Genomica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Genetica_umana" title="Genetica umana">Genetica umana</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Epigenetica" title="Epigenetica">Epigenetica</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Genetisti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Mendel" title="Gregor Mendel">Gregor Mendel</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hunt_Morgan" title="Thomas Hunt Morgan">Thomas Hunt Morgan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Fisher" title="Ronald Fisher">Ronald Fisher</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Griffith" title="Frederick Griffith">Frederick Griffith</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Chargaff" title="Erwin Chargaff">Erwin Chargaff</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Barbara_McClintock" title="Barbara McClintock">Barbara McClintock</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Dewey_Watson" title="James Dewey Watson">James Watson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Franklin" title="Rosalind Franklin">Rosalind Franklin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alec_Jeffreys" title="Alec Jeffreys">Alec Jeffreys</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=38325">38325</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85093157">sh85093157</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4133402-4">4133402-4</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX534597">XX534597</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX534597">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12144469g">cb12144469g</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12144469g">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007538643705171">987007538643705171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00568740">00568740</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; 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