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Huai'an - Wikipedia

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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prehistoric_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistoric_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Prehistoric China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistoric_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancient_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ancient China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imperial_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imperial_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Imperial China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imperial_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Modern China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_and_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Twin towns and sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_and_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Huai'an</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هوايان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هوايان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A2i-an-chh%C4%AB" title="Hoâi-an-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoâi-an-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an_(lungsod_sa_Pangmasang_Republika_sa_T%C5%9Bina,_Jiangsu_Sheng)" title="Huai&#039;an (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina, Jiangsu Sheng) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Huai&#039;an (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina, Jiangsu Sheng)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuaj-an" title="Chuaj-an – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chuaj-an" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%E2%80%99an" title="Huai’an – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Huai’an" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هوایان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هوایان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%88%EC%8B%9C" title="화이안시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="화이안시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huaia%C5%86a" title="Huaiaņa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Huaiaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A0i-%C4%83ng_(ch%C3%AA)" title="Huài-ăng (chê) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Huài-ăng (chê)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82" title="淮安市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="淮安市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%E2%80%99an_(Jiangsu)" title="Huai’an (Jiangsu) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Huai’an (Jiangsu)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%E2%80%99an" title="Huai’an – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Huai’an" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хуайань – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хуайань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%E2%80%99an" title="Huai’an – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Huai’an" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huaian" title="Huaian – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Huaian" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%BA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="หฺวายอาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หฺวายอาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Хуайань – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хуайань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%A2%D9%86" title="ہوائیآن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہوائیآن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%87%DB%95%D9%8A%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="خۇەيئەن شەھىرى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خۇەيئەن شەھىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A0i_An,_Giang_T%C3%B4" title="Hoài An, Giang Tô – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoài An, Giang Tô" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai&#039;an – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Huai&#039;an" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a 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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Huai%27an&amp;params=33.551_N_119.113_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-32_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°33′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">119°06′47″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.551°N 119.113°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.551; 119.113</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Huainan" title="Huainan">Huainan</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Huai&#39;an (disambiguation)">Huai'an (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture-level city in Jiangsu, People's Republic of China</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Huai'an</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">淮安市</span></span></span></div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Hwaian, Huai-an</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:282px;max-width:282px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:280px;max-width:280px"><div style="border:1;;height:208px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG/278px-%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG" decoding="async" width="278" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG/417px-%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG/556px-%E9%95%87%E6%B7%AE%E6%A5%BC.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1870" data-file-height="1402" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:131px;max-width:131px"><div style="border:1;;height:96px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg/129px-%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg/194px-%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg/258px-%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A3%E8%B5%8F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:147px;max-width:147px"><div style="border:1;;height:96px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg/145px-Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg/218px-Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg/290px-Huaian_Trams_Line_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:150px;max-width:150px"><div style="border:1;;height:94px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zhou_Enlai1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Zhou_Enlai1.jpg/148px-Zhou_Enlai1.jpg" decoding="async" width="148" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Zhou_Enlai1.jpg/222px-Zhou_Enlai1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Zhou_Enlai1.jpg/296px-Zhou_Enlai1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1585" data-file-height="1006" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:128px;max-width:128px"><div style="border:1;;height:94px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/126px-%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/189px-%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/252px-%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8B%E5%8F%A4%E9%95%87%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><b>Left to right, top to bottom:</b> Zhenhuailou Tower above the city gate, the skyline of Huai'an, <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Trams in Huai&#39;an">Huai'an tram line</a> 1, the Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, night view of Hexia old town.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="7" data-overlays="[&quot;_373b56a3588dab12fa4d69ba4ce8fc1616ded0d4&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,300x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Huai%27an&amp;revid=1241821746&amp;groups=_373b56a3588dab12fa4d69ba4ce8fc1616ded0d4" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Huai%27an&amp;revid=1241821746&amp;groups=_373b56a3588dab12fa4d69ba4ce8fc1616ded0d4 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Huai&#39;an City (red) in Jiangsu"><img alt="Location of Huai&#39;an City (red) in Jiangsu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg/250px-Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg/375px-Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg/500px-Huaian_locator_map_in_Jiangsu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="756" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Huai'an City (red) in Jiangsu</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huai&#39;an is located in Jiangsu"><img alt="Huai&#39;an is located in Jiangsu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg/250px-China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg/375px-China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg/500px-China_Jiangsu_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="756" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:37.213%;left:50.224%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Huai&#39;an"><img alt="Huai&#39;an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Huai'an</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of the city center in Jiangsu</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Jiangsu</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huai&#39;an is located in Eastern China"><img alt="Huai&#39;an is located in Eastern China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg/250px-Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg/375px-Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg/500px-Eastern_China_blank_relief_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="1006" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:36.527%;left:74.859%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Huai&#39;an"><img alt="Huai&#39;an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Huai'an</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Huai'an (Eastern China)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Eastern China</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huai&#39;an is located in China"><img alt="Huai&#39;an is located in China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.669%;left:75.461%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Huai&#39;an"><img alt="Huai&#39;an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Huai'an</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Huai'an (China)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of China</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates&#32;(Huai'an municipal government): <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Huai%27an&amp;params=33.551_N_119.113_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-32_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°33′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">119°06′47″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.551°N 119.113°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.551; 119.113</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Province_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Province (China)">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Municipal seat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an District">Huai'an District</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hui_Jianlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hui Jianlin (page does not exist)">Hui Jianlin</a> (<span lang="zh">惠建林</span>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">9,950&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (3,840&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,494.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (1,735.3&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,202.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (1,236.5&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2020 census)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,556,230</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">460/km<sup>2</sup> (1,200/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,829,864</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban&#160;density</th><td class="infobox-data">630/km<sup>2</sup> (1,600/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,544,767</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro&#160;density</th><td class="infobox-data">790/km<sup>2</sup> (2,100/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a> 360&#160;billion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 54.4&#160;billion</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">CN¥ 73,204<br />US$ 11,083</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="China Standard Time">China Standard</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_code_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Postal code of China">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">223000, 223200, 223300<br /><small>(Urban center)</small><br />211600, 211700, 223100, 223400<br /><small>(Other areas)</small> (Other areas)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">517</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CN" title="ISO 3166-2:CN">CN-JS-08</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major <a href="/wiki/Nationalities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalities of China">Nationalities</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese" title="Han Chinese">Han</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China#County_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China">County-level divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><b><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China#Township_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China">Township-level divisions</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data">127</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><b><a href="/wiki/Licence_plates_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Licence plates of the People&#39;s Republic of China">License Plate</a> Prefix</b></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">苏H</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huaian.gov.cn">www<wbr />.huaian<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Huai&#39;an</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size: 1rem;"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮安">淮安</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Huái'ān</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Huai<sup>2</sup>-an<sup>1</sup></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[xwa&#780;ɪ.a&#769;n]</a></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Huaiyin</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E9%99%B0" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮陰">淮陰</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified&#160;Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E9%98%B4" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮阴">淮阴</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">South <a href="/wiki/Riverbank" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverbank">Bank</a> of the Huai</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Huáiyīn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Huai-yin</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Huai'an</b>, formerly <b>Huaiyin</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> in central <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Province">Jiangsu Province</a> in <a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">Eastern China</a>. As of <a href="/wiki/2020_Chinese_census" title="2020 Chinese census">2020</a>, the built-up area (metro) of its 3 central urban districts had 2,544,767 inhabitants and the prefecture-level city as a whole had 4,556,230 inhabitants, down from 4.8 million in <a href="/wiki/2010_Chinese_census" title="2010 Chinese census">2010</a>. </p><p>Long an important regional center, Huai'an lies on and is named for the <a href="/wiki/Huai_River" title="Huai River">Huai River</a>, the historical boundary between <a href="/wiki/Northern_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern China">Northern</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern China">Southern Chinese culture</a>. Once much closer to the <a href="/wiki/East_China_Sea" title="East China Sea">East China Sea</a>, it now lies in the middle of <a href="/wiki/Jianghuai" title="Jianghuai">Jianghuai</a>, the vast <a href="/wiki/Alluvial_plain" title="Alluvial plain">alluvial plain</a> created by silt from the Huai and from the <a href="/wiki/Yellow_River" title="Yellow River">Yellow River</a>, which flowed nearby for centuries prior to the massive floods in the mid-19th century which returned it to its old course north of <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>. Huai'an is known as the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Han_Xin" title="Han Xin">Han Xin</a>, a famed general who helped found the <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty" title="Han dynasty">Han dynasty</a> and overwhelm <a href="/wiki/Xiang_Yu" title="Xiang Yu">Xiang Yu</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chu%E2%80%93Han_Contention" title="Chu–Han Contention">Chu-han contention</a>; <a href="/wiki/Wu_Cheng%27en" title="Wu Cheng&#39;en">Wu Cheng'en</a> (1500–1582), the <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming</a> author of <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_to_the_West" title="Journey to the West">Journey to the West</a></i>; and <a href="/wiki/Zhou_Enlai" title="Zhou Enlai">Zhou Enlai</a> (1898–1976), a prominent and early <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist</a> leader who served as <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier of the People&#39;s Republic of China">premier</a> of the <a href="/wiki/PRC" class="mw-redirect" title="PRC">PRC</a> from 1949 until his death in 1976. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Name"></span><span class="anchor" id="Etymology"></span><span class="anchor" id="Toponymy"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Names">Names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huai'an is the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_tones" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese tones">atonal</a> <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a> <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Chinese" title="Romanization of Chinese">romanization</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Mandarin" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Mandarin">Mandarin</a> pronunciation of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> name <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮安">淮安</a></span></span> (<i>Huái'ān</i>), the name of the <a href="/wiki/River_Huai" class="mw-redirect" title="River Huai">River Huai</a> and the Chinese word for "peaceful" or "pacified". The apostrophe is necessary because the second character begins with a vowel and pinyin generally avoids hyphens.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same name was previously romanized as <b>Huai-an</b> in <a href="/wiki/Wade-Giles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wade-Giles">Wade-Giles</a>. </p><p>For much of the 20th century, Huai'an was officially known as <b>Huaiyin</b> in pinyin, <b>Huai-yin</b> in Wade-Giles, and <b>Hwaiyin</b> in <a href="/wiki/Postal_Map_romanization" class="mw-redirect" title="Postal Map romanization">Postal Map</a>, all romanizing the Chinese name written <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E9%99%B0" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮陰">淮陰</a></span></span> in <a href="/wiki/Traditional_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional characters">traditional characters</a> and <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E9%98%B4" class="extiw" title="wikt:淮阴">淮阴</a></span></span> in <a href="/wiki/Simplified_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified characters">simplified ones</a>, meaning "area on the <a href="/wiki/Yin-yang" class="mw-redirect" title="Yin-yang">yin</a>, shady, or south <a href="/wiki/Riverbank" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverbank">bank</a> of the Huai". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huai'an lies on the <a href="/wiki/Huai_River" title="Huai River">Huai River</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Alluvial_plain" title="Alluvial plain">alluvial</a> <a href="/wiki/Jianghuai_Plain" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghuai Plain">Jianghuai Plain</a>. The area is very flat with only a few notable hills in <a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County">Xuyi County</a>. The highest altitude in the municipality is 200 meters (660&#160;ft). The area is notable for its large number of lakes, rivers, and canals. The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Canal of China">Grand Canal</a> connects with the Huai in the city. <a href="/wiki/Hongze_Lake" title="Hongze Lake">Hongze Lake</a>, the fourth-largest <a href="/wiki/Lakes_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakes of China">freshwater lake in China</a>, is southwest of the urban districts. Towards the south, there are also several smaller lakes. Huai'an is situated almost directly south of <a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a>, southeast of <a href="/wiki/Suqian" title="Suqian">Suqian</a>, northwest of <a href="/wiki/Yancheng" title="Yancheng">Yancheng</a>, and north of <a href="/wiki/Yangzhou" title="Yangzhou">Yangzhou</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a> and northeast of <a href="/wiki/Chuzhou" title="Chuzhou">Chuzhou</a> in <a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The climate in Huai'an is mild, generally warm and temperate. Winters are much drier than summers. Its <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> is Cwa: humid subtropical climate with dry winters. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Huai'an (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.3<br />(90.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.5<br />(94.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.7<br />(98.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.6<br />(97.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.0<br />(98.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.1<br />(95.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.6<br />(88.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.7<br />(69.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">37.0<br />(98.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF3E8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1<br />(43.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.0<br />(57.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.8<br />(83.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3<br />(86.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9327; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.1<br />(68.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2<br />(75.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2<br />(81.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.6<br />(79.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.7<br />(62.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.7<br />(28.9) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7<br />(49.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.4<br />(59.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9C39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(65.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(32.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.2<br />(11.8) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.3<br />(6.3) </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.9<br />(19.6) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.7<br />(28.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8<br />(51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7<br />(47.7) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(32.0) </td> <td style="background: #CACAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.3<br />(22.5) </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.7<br />(7.3) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−14.3<br />(6.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D5FFD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(1.09) </td> <td style="background: #CBFFCB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(1.25) </td> <td style="background: #B8FFB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.4<br />(1.87) </td> <td style="background: #B6FFB6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.9<br />(1.85) </td> <td style="background: #99FF99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.1<br />(2.68) </td> <td style="background: #2EFF2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">135.2<br />(5.32) </td> <td style="background: #00B000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">223.6<br />(8.80) </td> <td style="background: #00E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">191.7<br />(7.55) </td> <td style="background: #7EFF7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.7<br />(3.30) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.0<br />(1.93) </td> <td style="background: #BCFFBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43.3<br />(1.70) </td> <td style="background: #DCFFDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(0.92) </td> <td style="background: #84FF84; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">971.6<br />(38.26) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7 </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7 </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.4 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #5C5CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.2 </td> <td style="background: #6363FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.6 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0 </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">97.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.1 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">76 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #C3C312; color:#000000;" class="notheme">148.3 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">143.6 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">171.1 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.1 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">201.4 </td> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">164.1 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">170.9 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">184.9 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">177.1 </td> <td style="background: #D2D200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">181.1 </td> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">155.6 </td> <td style="background: #C7C700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">158.3 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,051.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #F9F926; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47 </td> <td style="background: #F8F822; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46 </td> <td style="background: #F8F822; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50 </td> <td style="background: #F9F926; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA02; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38 </td> <td style="background: #ECEC06; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #F9F926; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><sup id="cite_ref-cma_graphical_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cma_graphical-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Jiangsu" title="List of administrative divisions of Jiangsu">List of administrative divisions of Jiangsu</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> of Huai'an administers 7 <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China#County_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China">county-level divisions</a>, including 4 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">urban districts</a> and 3 more <a href="/wiki/County_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (People&#39;s Republic of China)">rural counties</a>. </p><p>These are further divided into 127 <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China#Township_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China">township-level divisions</a>, including 84 <a href="/wiki/Town_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Town of China">towns</a>, 33 <a href="/wiki/Township_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Township (People&#39;s Republic of China)">townships</a>, and 10 <a href="/wiki/Subdistricts_of_China" title="Subdistricts of China">subdistricts</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Map </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><div style="position: relative" class="center"> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 552px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png/552px-Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png" decoding="async" width="552" height="630" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png/828px-Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png/1104px-Administrative_Division_Huai%27an.png 2x" data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="2100" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:183px; top:358px"><a href="/wiki/Hongze_Lake" title="Hongze Lake"><i>Hongze<br />Lake</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:405px; top:517px"><a href="/wiki/Gaoyou_Lake" title="Gaoyou Lake"><i>Gaoyou<br />Lake</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:402px; top:262px"><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an District"><b>Huai'an</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:267px; top:178px"><a href="/wiki/Huaiyin_District,_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Huaiyin District, Huai&#39;an"><b>Huaiyin</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:282px; top:235px"><a href="/wiki/Qingjiangpu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingjiangpu District"><b>Qingjiangpu</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:255px; top:388px"><a href="/wiki/Hongze_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongze District"><b>Hongze</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:396px; top:97px"><a href="/wiki/Lianshui_County" title="Lianshui County"><b>Lianshui<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:114px; top:520px"><a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County"><b>Xuyi<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:324px; top:472px"><a href="/wiki/Jinhu_County" title="Jinhu County"><b>Jinhu<br />County</b></a></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">Subdivision </th> <th align="left">Simplified Chinese </th> <th align="left">Hanyu Pinyin </th> <th align="left">Population <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Seventh_National_Population_Census_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Seventh National Population Census of the People&#39;s Republic of China">2020</a>)</span> </th> <th align="left">Area <span style="font-size:85%;">(km<sup>2</sup>)</span> </th> <th align="left">Density <span style="font-size:85%;">(/km<sup>2</sup>)</span> </th></tr> <tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"><b>City Proper</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Qingjiangpu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingjiangpu District">Qingjiangpu District</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">清江浦区</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Qīngjiāngpǔ Qū </td> <td align="right">1,010,704 </td> <td align="right">438.5 </td> <td align="right">2,305 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"><b>Suburban</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an District">Huai'an District</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">淮安区</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Huáiān Qū </td> <td align="right">785,272 </td> <td align="right">1,460 </td> <td align="right">537.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Huaiyin_District,_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Huaiyin District, Huai&#39;an">Huaiyin District</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">淮阴区</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Huáiyīn Qū </td> <td align="right">748,791 </td> <td align="right">1,315 </td> <td align="right">569.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Hongze_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongze District">Hongze District</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">洪泽区</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Hóngzé Qū </td> <td align="right">285,097 </td> <td align="right">1,338 </td> <td align="right">216.3 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"><b>Rural</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lianshui_County" title="Lianshui County">Lianshui County</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">涟水县</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Liánshuǐ Xiàn </td> <td align="right">829,699 </td> <td align="right">1,679 </td> <td align="right">494.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County">Xuyi County</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">盱眙县</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Xūyí Xiàn </td> <td align="right">607,211 </td> <td align="right">2,506 </td> <td align="right">242.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jinhu_County" title="Jinhu County">Jinhu County</a> </td> <td align="left"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">金湖县</span></span> </td> <td align="right">Jīnhú Xiàn </td> <td align="right">289,456 </td> <td align="right">1,338 </td> <td align="right">216.3 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><b>Total</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>4,556,230</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>9,971</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>456.9</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;">defunct districts - <a href="/wiki/Qinghe_District,_Huai%27an" title="Qinghe District, Huai&#39;an">Qinghe District</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Qingpu_District,_Huai%27an" title="Qingpu District, Huai&#39;an">Qingpu District</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif/lossy-page1-250px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif/lossy-page1-375px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif/lossy-page1-500px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0796.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5121" data-file-height="3323" /></a><figcaption>Huai'an ("Hoaigan"), c.<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>1665<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif/lossy-page1-250px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif/lossy-page1-375px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif/lossy-page1-500px-Nieuhof-Ambassade-vers-la-Chine-1665_0797.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4950" data-file-height="3552" /></a><figcaption>Qingjiangpu ("Siampu"), c.<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>1665.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg/250px-Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg/375px-Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg/500px-Txu-oclc-10552568-ni50-12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="3745" /></a><figcaption>Huai'an ("Huai-an" <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">淮安</span></span>") from a 1955 map by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">US Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Army_Map_Service" title="Army Map Service">Map Service</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistoric_China">Prehistoric China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Prehistoric China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huai'an lies southeast of the cradle of early <a href="/wiki/History_of_China" title="History of China">Chinese civilization</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Wei_River" title="Wei River">Wei</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yellow_River" title="Yellow River">Yellow Rivers</a>. Modern <a href="/wiki/Chinese_archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese archaeology">Chinese archaeology</a> has found remains from <a href="/wiki/Neolithic_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Neolithic China">Neolithic civilizations</a> in the area as far back as the 4th millennium<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>BC. The most famous of these is the Qinglianggang culture (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8E%B2%E5%B2%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="extiw" title="zh:青莲岗文化">青莲岗文化</a></span></span>). Traditional <a href="/wiki/Chinese_historiography" title="Chinese historiography">Chinese historiography</a> considered the area part of the <a href="/wiki/Dongyi" title="Dongyi">Dongyi</a> or "Eastern <a href="/wiki/Hua-Yi_distinction" class="mw-redirect" title="Hua-Yi distinction">Barbarians</a>", but <a href="/wiki/Chinese_myth" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese myth">Chinese myth</a> sometimes extended the <a href="/wiki/Flood_control" class="mw-redirect" title="Flood control">flood control</a> efforts of <a href="/wiki/Yu_the_Great" title="Yu the Great">Yu the Great</a> to the Huai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_China">Ancient China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Ancient China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Zhou_dynasty" title="Zhou dynasty">Zhou</a>, the area became an important agricultural center contested by the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Chinese_states" title="Ancient Chinese states">petty kingdoms</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_period" title="Spring and Autumn period">Spring and Autumn period</a>. In 486<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>BC, the <a href="/wiki/Hegemon_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hegemon (China)">hegemon</a> <a href="/wiki/Fuchai_of_Wu" title="Fuchai of Wu">Fuchai</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wu_(state)" title="Wu (state)">Wu</a> completed the Han or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hangou_Canal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hangou Canal (page does not exist)">Hangou Canal</a> <span class="nowrap">(<small><a href="/wiki/Traditional_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional characters">t</a></small> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%82%97%E6%BA%9D" class="extiw" title="wikt:邗溝">邗溝</a></span></span>,</span> <span class="nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/Simplified_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified characters">s</a></small> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%82%97%E6%B2%9F" class="extiw" title="wikt:邗沟">邗沟</a></span></span>,</span> <i>Hángōu</i>), connecting his center of power at <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Yangtze_Delta" title="Yangtze Delta">Yangtze Delta</a> with the Huai River at Huai'an to ease his supply lines in conflicts against <a href="/wiki/Qiguo" class="mw-redirect" title="Qiguo">Qi</a>. Increasing in commercial and strategic importance, the town also became a waypoint on the Qian and Shan Roads.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2023)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Warring_States_period" title="Warring States period">Warring States period</a>, the area was held in turn by Wu, <a href="/wiki/Yueguo" class="mw-redirect" title="Yueguo">Yue</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chuguo" class="mw-redirect" title="Chuguo">Chu</a> before being conquered by <a href="/wiki/Shi_Huangdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shi Huangdi">Shi Huangdi</a> of <a href="/wiki/Qin_dynasty" title="Qin dynasty">Qin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperial_China">Imperial China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Imperial China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG/250px-%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG/375px-%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG/500px-%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Huai'an Prefecture's central offices in imperial times</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG/250px-%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG/375px-%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG/500px-%E6%96%87%E9%80%9A%E5%A1%94.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Wentong Pagoda</figcaption></figure> <p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Qin_dynasty" title="Qin dynasty">Qin</a>, the area of present-day Huai'an was administered as the <a href="/wiki/County_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (China)">counties</a> or districts of Huaiyin (with its seat at present-day <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matou,_Jiangsu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matou, Jiangsu (page does not exist)">Matou</a> in <a href="/wiki/Huaiyin_District,_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Huaiyin District, Huai&#39;an">Huaiyin</a>), Xuyi, and Dongyang (with its seat at present-day <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maba,_Jiangsu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maba, Jiangsu (page does not exist)">Maba</a> in <a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County">Xuyi</a>). Its people joined the rebels who <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Qin" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall of Qin">overthrew the Qin</a>, prominently including <a href="/wiki/Han_Xin" title="Han Xin">Han Xin</a>. </p><p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty" title="Han dynasty">Han</a>, the counties of Huaipu (with its seat in western <a href="/wiki/Lianshui_County" title="Lianshui County">Lianshui</a>), Sheyang (with its seat in southeastern <a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an District">Huai'an</a>), and Fulin (with its seat now under the waters of <a href="/wiki/Hongze_Lake" title="Hongze Lake">Hongze Lake</a>) were added. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Jian%27an_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Jian&#39;an Era">Jian'an</a> 5 (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;200</span>), near the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Three_Kingdoms_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Three Kingdoms period">Three Kingdoms period</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Guangling_Commandery" title="Guangling Commandery">Guangling</a> <a href="/wiki/Commandery_(China)" title="Commandery (China)">commander</a> <a href="/wiki/Chen_Deng" title="Chen Deng">Chen Deng</a>—then subordinate to <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BC_Bu" title="Lü Bu">Lü Bu</a>—constructed the first 30-<a href="/wiki/Li_(unit)" title="Li (unit)">li</a> section of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaojia_Dike&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaojia Dike (page does not exist)">Gaojia Dike</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">高家堰</span></span>, <i>Gāojiāyàn</i>) to minimize damage from flooding along the Huai.<sup id="cite_ref-shlwsab_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shlwsab-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also expanded the Hangou Canal westward and combined the small <a href="/wiki/Fuling_Lakes" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuling Lakes">Fuling lakes</a> into a single <a href="/wiki/Pofu_Pond" class="mw-redirect" title="Pofu Pond">Pofu Pond</a> to assist with <a href="/wiki/Irrigation_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Irrigation in China">irrigation</a>. </p><p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Sui_dynasty" title="Sui dynasty">Sui</a>, the Hangou Canal was expanded north and south to establish the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Canal of China">Grand Canal</a>, increasing traffic and trade through the city. <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Yang_of_Sui" title="Emperor Yang of Sui">Emperor Yang</a> was also responsible for changing Pofu's name to the present-day <a href="/wiki/Hongze_Lake" title="Hongze Lake">Hongze Lake</a> out of his delight at rainfall there, encountered after an inspection tour through drought-afflicted areas.<sup id="cite_ref-huaia_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-huaia-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty">Song</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a>'s governor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Du_Chong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Du Chong (page does not exist)">Du Chong</a> <span class="nowrap">(<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C" class="extiw" title="wikt:杜">杜</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%85%85" class="extiw" title="wikt:充">充</a></span></span>,</span> <i>Dù Chōng</i>, d.<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>1141) breached the levees holding back the Yellow River in 1128 as part of the <a href="/wiki/Jin%E2%80%93Song_wars" title="Jin–Song wars">ongoing wars</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Jurchen_people" title="Jurchen people">Jurchen</a> <a href="/wiki/Jurchen_Jin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurchen Jin">Jin</a> further north. A series of massive floods, manmade and natural, then caused it to <a href="/wiki/Stream_capture" title="Stream capture">capture</a> the <a href="/wiki/Si_River" title="Si River">Si River</a> and begin flowing into the lower reaches of the Huai. The massive amounts of silt greatly expanded the farmland to the east of Huai'an but also greatly expanded Hongze Lake<sup id="cite_ref-shlwsa_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shlwsa-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and caused repeated and disastrous floods despite centuries of attempts at river management by <a href="/wiki/Pan_Jixun" title="Pan Jixun">Pan Jixun</a> and similar <a href="/wiki/Viceroy_of_Southern_Rivers" title="Viceroy of Southern Rivers">viceroys</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-shlwsab_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shlwsab-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> often based within modern Huai'an. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ming_Dynasty_Ancestral_Tomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Dynasty Ancestral Tomb">Ming Dynasty Ancestral Tomb</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">明祖陵</span></span>, <i>Míngzǔlíng</i>) is located in <a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County">Xuyi</a>. Now part of Huai'an, the area around it was administered as the separate <a href="/wiki/Si_Prefecture_(Huai_valley)" class="mw-redirect" title="Si Prefecture (Huai valley)">Sizhou Prefecture</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a>, when it was the home of the family of the future <a href="/wiki/Hongwu_Emperor_of_Ming" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongwu Emperor of Ming">Hongwu Emperor</a> Zhu Yuanzhang. Although his family moved to <a href="/wiki/Fengyang" class="mw-redirect" title="Fengyang">Fengyang</a> in present-day <a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a> before his birth, he erected a large mausoleum in honor of his grandfather, great-grandfather, and great-great-grandfather after his establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming</a>. The site's was entirely submerged—along with the entire city of Sizhou—in 1680. It did not reappear above water until the early 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDanielson2008_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDanielson2008-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The original <a href="/wiki/Qing_Yan_Garden" title="Qing Yan Garden">Qing Yan Garden</a> was first built during the reign of the <a href="/wiki/Kangxi_Emperor" title="Kangxi Emperor">Kangxi Emperor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_China">Modern China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Modern China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area was occupied by the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Japan">Japanese</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Army" title="Imperial Japanese Army">army</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and administered as part of <a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwei" title="Wang Jingwei">Wang Jingwei</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwei_regime" title="Wang Jingwei regime">puppet regime</a>. </p><p>During the closing phases of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a>, it fell to the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Communist</a> <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People&#39;s Liberation Army">army</a> in December 1948. On 21 April 1949, the area was reorganized as Huaiyin District and divided into the 10 counties of Guanyun, Huaiyin, Huaibao (western Huai'an and Baoyin with its seat at Chahe), Lianshui, Pisui (southern Pixian and northern Suining with its seat at Tushan), Shuyang, Siyang, Suining, Suqian, and Xin'an (parts of Shuyang and Suqian with its seat at Xin'an). </p><p>On 12 May 1950, Huaibao County was divided between Huaiyin County, Huai'an County in Yancheng District, and Baoyin County in Yangzhou District. On December 18 of the same year, the urban area of Huaiyin was separately organized as Qingjiang City, which became the seat for the district. Huaiyin District joined Jiangsu upon its reestablishment in January 1953. Xin'an County was renamed Xinyi and the seat of Pisui County was moved to Yunhe. Later the same year, Pisui, Suining, and Xinyi Counties were placed under the administration of <a href="/wiki/Xuzhou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xuzhou District">Xuzhou District</a>. Qingjiang was separately elevated to a prefecture-level city despite still being subordinate to Huaiyin District. Shortly thereafter, the district added Huai'an County from Yancheng, Sihong County from Suxian, and Xuyi County from Chuxian District in Anhui. In 1956, Hongze County was established from parts of Huaiyin, Sihong, and Xuyi Counties, with its seat at Gaoliangjian. In 1957, parts of Guanyun and Lianshui Counties were organized as the Xian'an Administrative Office, which shortly became the separate Guannan County. In 1958, Qingjiang absorbed the surrounding more rural Huaiyin County but was renamed Huaiyin City. </p><p>In 1964, Huaiyin County was again separated but kept its seat in the urban area, which again became Qingjiang. In 1966, Xuyi County was transferred to Luhe District. </p><p>In 1970, Huaiyin District became the Huaiyin Region. The next year, Xuyi was transferred back from the Luhe Region. Luhe also yielded Jinhu County. In 1975, Huaiyin County's administration moved from Qingjiang to Wangyin. </p><p>In 1983, the Huaiyin Region became the directly administered Huaiyin City, with its urban core losing the separate name Qingjiang and being instead divided into <a href="/wiki/Qinghe_District,_Huai%27an" title="Qinghe District, Huai&#39;an">Qinghe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qingpu_District,_Huai%27an" title="Qingpu District, Huai&#39;an">Qingpu Districts</a>. Most of the Huaiyin Region's counties—Guannan, Huai'an, Huaiyin, Hongze, Jinhu, Lianshui, Shuyang, Sihong, Siyang, Suqian, Xuyi—were placed under the city's administration while the last—Guanyun County—was placed under Lianyungang. In December 1987, Huai'an and Suqian Counties were promoted to county-level cities. </p><p>In 1996, the county-level city of Suqian was promoted to prefecture-level, taking Sihong, Siyang, and Shuyang Counties along with it. Guannan County was separately placed under the administration of Lianyungang. </p><p>On 21 December 2000, the prefecture-level city of Huaiyin was renamed Huai'an. The Huaiyin County and the county-level Huai'an City became Huaiyin and Huai'an Districts and the various districts' and counties' borders slightly adjusted in different ways. In October 2016, Qinghe and Qingpu reunited to form the city's current <a href="/wiki/Qingjiangpu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingjiangpu District">Qingjiangpu District</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The people of Huai'an are generally <a href="/wiki/Nationalities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalities of China">ethnically</a> <a href="/wiki/Han_Chinese" title="Han Chinese">Han Chinese</a>. The local culture is known as "<a href="/wiki/Jianghuai_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghuai people">Jianghuai</a>", referring to its position between the <a href="/wiki/Huai_River" title="Huai River">Huai River</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Yangtze_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Yangtze River">Yangtze</a>, long known poetically in China as simply "The River" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B1%9F" class="extiw" title="wikt:江">江</a></span></span>, <i>Jiāng</i>). The local dialect is a form of <a href="/wiki/Jianghuai_Mandarin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghuai Mandarin">Jianghuai</a> or <a href="/wiki/Lower_Yangtze_Mandarin" title="Lower Yangtze Mandarin">Lower Yangtze Mandarin</a>. Similarly, the local cuisine is <a href="/wiki/Jianghuai_cuisine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghuai cuisine">Jianghuai</a> or <a href="/wiki/Huaiyang_cuisine" title="Huaiyang cuisine">Huaiyang cuisine</a>, historically considered one of the <a href="/wiki/Four_Great_Traditions" class="mw-redirect" title="Four Great Traditions">four chief styles</a> of true <a href="/wiki/Chinese_cuisine" title="Chinese cuisine">Chinese cooking</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Huai'an City Sports Stadium is a <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">football</a> stadium with a capacity of 30,000. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huai'an is served by the <a href="/wiki/Xinyi-Changxing_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinyi-Changxing railway">Xinyi-Changxing railway</a>, which has a station in Huaiyin District. </p><p>Being at the intersection of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(China)" title="Grand Canal (China)">Grand Canal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Huai_River" title="Huai River">Huai River</a> Huai'an is an important <a href="/wiki/Inland_port" title="Inland port">inland port</a>. </p><p>The city is also served by nearby <a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_Lianshui_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an Lianshui International Airport">Huai'an Lianshui International Airport</a>. Currently the airport is served by China Eastern Airlines, which offers flights to Beijing-Capital, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Shanghai-Hongqiao, Shanghai-Pudong, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, and Xi'an. Several other airlines offer domestic flights to cities such as Nanning and Zhengzhou. The airport is located 22&#160;km (14&#160;mi) from central Huai'an in Lianshui county. </p><p>Public transportation includes a <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Trams in Huai&#39;an">tram system</a> that connects the city center with the southeastern side of the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xin" title="Han Xin">Han Xin</a> (died 196 BC), late <a href="/wiki/Qin_dynasty" title="Qin dynasty">Qin dynasty</a> military general under <a href="/wiki/Liu_Bang" class="mw-redirect" title="Liu Bang">Liu Bang</a>, enfeoffed the Marquess of Huaiyin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Cheng%27en" title="Wu Cheng&#39;en">Wu Cheng'en</a> (1500–1582), <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming dynasty</a> novelist, author of the <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_to_the_West" title="Journey to the West">Journey to the West</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guan_Tianpei" title="Guan Tianpei">Guan Tianpei</a> (1780–1841), Chinese national hero; died during the Opium War.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Enlai" title="Zhou Enlai">Zhou Enlai</a> (1898–1976), prominent <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> leader, <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier of the People&#39;s Republic of China">Premier of the People's Republic of China</a> from 1949 till death.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Bell_Graham" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruth Bell Graham">Ruth Bell Graham</a> (1920–2007), born Ruth McCue Bell, wife of the famous evangelist <a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiu_Jian_(sport_shooter)" title="Qiu Jian (sport shooter)">Qiu Jian</a> (1975), sport shooter, 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics gold medalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Shaolin" title="Zhao Shaolin">Zhao Shaolin</a>, former mayor of Huai'an</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bu_Lianshi" title="Bu Lianshi">Bu Lianshi</a>, (died 238) late <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Han_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Han dynasty">Eastern Han dynasty</a> the favorite concubine of <a href="/wiki/Sun_Quan" title="Sun Quan">Sun Quan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bu_Zhi" title="Bu Zhi">Bu Zhi</a> (died June or July 247), major assistor of Sun Quan and relative of Bu Lianshi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Paterson" title="Katherine Paterson">Katherine Paterson</a> (1932–), American novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Yuanchao" title="Li Yuanchao">Li Yuanchao</a> (1950-), former Vice President</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hua_Chunying" title="Hua Chunying">Hua Chunying</a> (1970-), Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs and spokeswoman of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People&#39;s Republic of China">Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_and_sister_cities">Twin towns and sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Twin towns and sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_China" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in China">List of twin towns and sister cities in China</a></div> <p>Huai'an is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador"><img alt="Ecuador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuenca,_Ecuador" title="Cuenca, Ecuador">Cuenca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azuay_Province" title="Azuay Province">Azuay Province</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gomel" title="Gomel">Gomel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gomel_Region" title="Gomel Region">Gomel Region</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kolpinsky_District" title="Kolpinsky District">Kolpino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg,_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Petersburg, Russia">Saint Petersburg, Russia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Magnitogorsk" title="Magnitogorsk">Magnitogorsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chelyabinsk_Oblast" title="Chelyabinsk Oblast">Chelyabinsk Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oakville,_Ontario" title="Oakville, Ontario">Oakville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Masovian Voivodeship">Masovian Voivodeship</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sassnitz" title="Sassnitz">Sassnitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg-Vorpommern" title="Mecklenburg-Vorpommern">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wanju_County" title="Wanju County">Wanju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeollabuk-do" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeollabuk-do">Jeollabuk-do</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/jiangsu/admin/">"China: Jiāngsū (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China%3A+Ji%C4%81ngs%C5%AB+%28Prefectures%2C+Cities%2C+Districts+and+Counties%29+-+Population+Statistics%2C+Charts+and+Map&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.citypopulation.de%2Fen%2Fchina%2Fjiangsu%2Fadmin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dy.163.com/v2/article/detail/E6MPUTF9053718WA.html">"存档副本"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191007050113/http://dy.163.com/v2/article/detail/E6MPUTF9053718WA.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-10-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdy.163.com%2Fv2%2Farticle%2Fdetail%2FE6MPUTF9053718WA.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwofford2023" class="citation cs2">Swofford, Mark (2023), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pinyin.info/romanization/hanyu/apostrophes.html">"Apostrophes in Hanyu Pinyin..."</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pinyin.info"><i>Pinyin.info</i></a>, Banqiao</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Apostrophes+in+Hanyu+Pinyin...&amp;rft.btitle=Pinyin.info&amp;rft.place=Banqiao&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft.aulast=Swofford&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinyin.info%2Fromanization%2Fhanyu%2Fapostrophes.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cma_graphical-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cma_graphical_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BD%91+%E2%80%93+WeatherBk+Data&amp;rft.pub=China+Meteorological+Administration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.cma.cn%2Fdata%2FweatherBk.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BD%91&amp;rft.pub=China+Meteorological+Administration&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexperience.arcgis.com%2Ftemplate%2Fe724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55%2Fpage%2F%25E7%25BA%25AF%25E8%25A1%25A8%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E7%25BB%259F%25E8%25AE%25A1-%28%25E5%25AF%25B9%25E6%25AF%25948110%25E5%258F%2598%25E5%258C%2596%29%2F%3Forg%3DUQmaps&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENieuhof1665_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNieuhof1665">Nieuhof (1665)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shlwsab-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shlwsab_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shlwsab_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSHLWSA7_Sept._2020">SHLWSA (7 Sept. 2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-huaia-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-huaia_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHuai&#39;an5_Feb._2018">Huai'an (5 Feb. 2018)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shlwsa-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shlwsa_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSHLWSA3_Sept._2020">SHLWSA (3 Sept. 2020)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDanielson2008-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDanielson2008_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDanielson2008">Danielson (2008)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.huaian.gov.cn/Government/Cities/list.html">"Sister Cities"</a>. <i>huaian.gov.cn</i>. Huai'an<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=huaian.gov.cn&amp;rft.atitle=Sister+Cities&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.huaian.gov.cn%2FGovernment%2FCities%2Flist.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuai&#39;an5_Feb._2018" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.huaian.gov.cn/Tourism/Scenic/Scenic/content/5e38cfba6155fbc00161649871670b91.html">"Hongze Lake Scenic Zone"</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.huaian.gov.cn/index.html"><i><span></span></i>Official site<i><span></span></i></a>, Huai'an: Huai'an Municipal Government, 5 February 2018</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hongze+Lake+Scenic+Zone&amp;rft.btitle=Official+site&amp;rft.place=Huai%27an&amp;rft.pub=Huai%27an+Municipal+Government&amp;rft.date=2018-02-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.huaian.gov.cn%2FTourism%2FScenic%2FScenic%2Fcontent%2F5e38cfba6155fbc00161649871670b91.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSHLWSA3_Sept._2020" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.shhzhsd.cn/hzh/151.html">"Hongze Lake"</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.shhzhsd.cn"><i><span></span></i>Official site<i><span></span></i></a>, Suqian: Sihong Hongze Lake Wetland Scenic Area, 3 September 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hongze+Lake&amp;rft.btitle=Official+site&amp;rft.place=Suqian&amp;rft.pub=Sihong+Hongze+Lake+Wetland+Scenic+Area&amp;rft.date=2020-09-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.shhzhsd.cn%2Fhzh%2F151.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSHLWSA7_Sept._2020" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.shhzhsd.cn/hzh/535.html">"Hongze Lake Embankment"</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.shhzhsd.cn"><i><span></span></i>Official site<i><span></span></i></a>, Suqian: Sihong Hongze Lake Wetland Scenic Area, 7 September 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hongze+Lake+Embankment&amp;rft.btitle=Official+site&amp;rft.place=Suqian&amp;rft.pub=Sihong+Hongze+Lake+Wetland+Scenic+Area&amp;rft.date=2020-09-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.shhzhsd.cn%2Fhzh%2F535.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDanielson2008" class="citation cs2">Danielson, Eric N. (December 2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927215137/http://chinaheritagenewsletter.anu.edu.au/articles.php?searchterm=016_mingancestor.inc&amp;issue=016">"The Ming Ancestor Tomb"</a>, <i>China Heritage Quarterly</i>, Canberra: Australian National University, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chinaheritagenewsletter.anu.edu.au/articles.php?searchterm=016_mingancestor.inc&amp;issue=016">the original</a> on 2013-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-02</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Ming+Ancestor+Tomb&amp;rft.btitle=China+Heritage+Quarterly&amp;rft.place=Canberra&amp;rft.pub=Australian+National+University&amp;rft.date=2008-12&amp;rft.aulast=Danielson&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric+N.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchinaheritagenewsletter.anu.edu.au%2Farticles.php%3Fsearchterm%3D016_mingancestor.inc%26issue%3D016&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNieuhof1665" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Johan_Nieuhof" title="Johan Nieuhof">Nieuhof, Johan</a> (1665), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k15120824.image"><i>L'Ambassade de la Compagnie Orientale des Provinces Unies vers l'Empereur de la Chine...</i></a> (in French), Amsterdam: Jacob de Meurs</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=L%27Ambassade+de+la+Compagnie+Orientale+des+Provinces+Unies+vers+l%27Empereur+de+la+Chine...&amp;rft.place=Amsterdam&amp;rft.pub=Jacob+de+Meurs&amp;rft.date=1665&amp;rft.aulast=Nieuhof&amp;rft.aufirst=Johan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k15120824.image&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuai%27an" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huai%27an&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangcheng_Lake" title="Yangcheng Lake">Yangcheng Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huai_River" title="Huai River">Huai River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qixia_Mountain" title="Qixia Mountain">Qixia Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Jiangsu" title="List of universities and colleges in Jiangsu">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_University" title="Nanjing University">Nanjing University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_University" title="Jiangsu University">Jiangsu University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_University" title="Southeast University">Southeast University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohai_University" title="Hohai University">Hohai University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Normal_University" title="Nanjing Normal University">Nanjing Normal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Nanjing University of Science and Technology">Nanjing University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzhou_University" title="Yangzhou University">Yangzhou University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu#Culture" title="Jiangsu">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wuyue_culture" title="Wuyue culture">Wuyue culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quyi" title="Quyi">Shuochang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_cuisine" title="Jiangsu cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou_opera" title="Suzhou opera">Suzhou opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geyuan" title="Geyuan">Geyuan</a> (Yangzhou garden)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Visitor attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Purple_Mountain_(Nanjing)" title="Purple Mountain (Nanjing)">Purple Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_Mausoleum" title="Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum">Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ming_Xiaoling_Mausoleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum">Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiming_Temple" title="Jiming Temple">Jiming Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Yangtze_River_Bridge" title="Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge">Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshan_Temple" title="Hanshan Temple">Hanshan Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huqiu_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Huqiu Tower">Huqiu Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Buddha_at_Ling_Shan" title="Grand Buddha at Ling Shan">Grand Buddha at Ling Shan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaotian_Palace" title="Chaotian Palace">Chaotian Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qixia_Temple" title="Qixia Temple">Qixia Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianning_Temple_(Changzhou)" title="Tianning Temple (Changzhou)">Tianning Temple Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhouzhuang" title="Zhouzhuang">Zhouzhuang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Nanjing" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xuanwu_District,_Nanjing" class="mw-redirect" title="Xuanwu District, Nanjing">Xuanwu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinhuai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qinhuai District">Qinhuai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jianye_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianye District">Jianye District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulou_District,_Nanjing" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulou District, Nanjing">Gulou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Pukou District">Pukou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhe_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Luhe District">Luhe District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qixia_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qixia District">Qixia District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuhuatai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuhuatai District">Yuhuatai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangning_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangning District">Jiangning District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lishui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Lishui District">Lishui District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaochun_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaochun District">Gaochun District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Wuxi" title="Wuxi">Wuxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binhu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Binhu District">Binhu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huishan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huishan District">Huishan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xishan_District,_Wuxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Xishan District, Wuxi">Xishan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangxi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Liangxi District">Liangxi District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinwu_District,_Wuxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinwu District, Wuxi">Xinwu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangyin" title="Jiangyin">Jiangyin City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yixing" title="Yixing">Yixing City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Xuzhou" title="Xuzhou">Xuzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yunlong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yunlong District">Yunlong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulou_District,_Xuzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulou District, Xuzhou">Gulou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiawang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiawang District">Jiawang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongshan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongshan District">Tongshan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanshan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Quanshan District">Quanshan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizhou" title="Pizhou">Pizhou City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi,_Jiangsu" title="Xinyi, Jiangsu">Xinyi City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suining_County,_Jiangsu" title="Suining County, Jiangsu">Suining County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pei_County" title="Pei County">Pei County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng_County,_Jiangsu" title="Feng County, Jiangsu">Feng County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Changzhou" title="Changzhou">Changzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhonglou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhonglou District">Zhonglou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianning_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianning District">Tianning District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinbei_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinbei District">Xinbei District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wujin_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Wujin District">Wujin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jintan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jintan District">Jintan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liyang" title="Liyang">Liyang City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gusu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gusu District">Gusu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huqiu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huqiu District">Huqiu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuzhong District">Wuzhong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangcheng_District,_Suzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiangcheng District, Suzhou">Xiangcheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wujiang_District,_Suzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Wujiang District, Suzhou">Wujiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunshan" title="Kunshan">Kunshan City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taicang" title="Taicang">Taicang City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changshu" title="Changshu">Changshu City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiagang" title="Zhangjiagang">Zhangjiagang City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Nantong" title="Nantong">Nantong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chongchuan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongchuan District">Chongchuan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongzhou_District,_Nantong" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongzhou District, Nantong">Tongzhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haimen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Haimen District">Haimen District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qidong,_Jiangsu" title="Qidong, Jiangsu">Qidong City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugao" title="Rugao">Rugao City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hai%27an" title="Hai&#39;an">Hai'an City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudong_County" title="Rudong County">Rudong County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haizhou_District,_Lianyungang" class="mw-redirect" title="Haizhou District, Lianyungang">Haizhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianyun_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Lianyun District">Lianyun District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Ganyu District">Ganyu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanyun_County" title="Guanyun County">Guanyun County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donghai_County" title="Donghai County">Donghai County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guannan_County" title="Guannan County">Guannan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Huai'an</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qingjiangpu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingjiangpu District">Qingjiangpu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huai&#39;an District">Huai'an District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaiyin_District,_Huai%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Huaiyin District, Huai&#39;an">Huaiyin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongze_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongze District">Hongze District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinhu_County" title="Jinhu County">Jinhu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuyi_County" title="Xuyi County">Xuyi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianshui_County" title="Lianshui County">Lianshui County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Yancheng" title="Yancheng">Yancheng</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tinghu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinghu District">Tinghu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yandu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yandu District">Yandu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dafeng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dafeng District">Dafeng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongtai" title="Dongtai">Dongtai City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheyang_County" title="Sheyang County">Sheyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funing_County,_Jiangsu" title="Funing County, Jiangsu">Funing County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binhai_County" title="Binhai County">Binhai County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangshui_County" title="Xiangshui County">Xiangshui County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jianhu_County" title="Jianhu County">Jianhu County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Yangzhou" title="Yangzhou">Yangzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangling_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangling District">Guangling District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanjiang_District,_Yangzhou" title="Hanjiang District, Yangzhou">Hanjiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangdu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangdu District">Jiangdu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yizheng" title="Yizheng">Yizheng City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoyou" title="Gaoyou">Gaoyou City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoying_County" title="Baoying County">Baoying County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang" title="Zhenjiang">Zhenjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jingkou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jingkou District">Jingkou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runzhou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Runzhou District">Runzhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dantu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dantu District">Dantu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzhong" title="Yangzhong">Yangzhong City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danyang,_Jiangsu" title="Danyang, Jiangsu">Danyang City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurong,_Jiangsu" title="Jurong, Jiangsu">Jurong City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Jiangsu" title="Taizhou, Jiangsu">Taizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hailing_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hailing District">Hailing District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaogang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaogang District">Gaogang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangyan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangyan District">Jiangyan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingjiang" title="Jingjiang">Jingjiang City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taixing" title="Taixing">Taixing City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinghua,_Jiangsu" title="Xinghua, Jiangsu">Xinghua City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Suqian" title="Suqian">Suqian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sucheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sucheng District">Sucheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Suyu District">Suyu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuyang_County" title="Shuyang County">Shuyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siyang_County" title="Siyang County">Siyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sihong_County" title="Sihong County">Sihong County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border&amp;#124;link=China&amp;#124;alt=China_Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Template:Prefectural-level divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Template talk:Prefectural-level divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectural-level divisions of the People&#39;s Republic of China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border&amp;#124;link=China&amp;#124;alt=China_Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" title="Prefecture-level divisions of China">Prefecture-level divisions of China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Notes: *<b><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_current_and_former_capitals_of_the_subdivisions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the current and former capitals of the subdivisions of China">Provincial capitals</a></b>, ★<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_municipalities" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial cities</a>, ☆<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture</a> <i>*<a href="/wiki/Sub-prefectural_city" title="Sub-prefectural city">Sub prefectural-level divisions</a></i>, ✧"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparatively_larger_city&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparatively larger city (page does not exist)">Comparatively larger city</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="zh:较大的市">zh</a>&#93;</span>" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">较大的市</span></span>) as approved by the <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="State Council of the People&#39;s Republic of China">State Council</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hefei" title="Hefei"><b>Hefei</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhu" title="Wuhu">Wuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengbu" title="Bengbu">Bengbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huainan" title="Huainan">Huainan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27anshan" title="Ma&#39;anshan">Ma'anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaibei" title="Huaibei">Huaibei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongling" title="Tongling">Tongling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anqing" title="Anqing">Anqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshan_City" title="Huangshan City">Huangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuzhou" title="Chuzhou">Chuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuyang" title="Fuyang">Fuyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou,_Anhui" title="Suzhou, Anhui">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu%27an" title="Lu&#39;an">Lu'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozhou" title="Bozhou">Bozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chizhou" title="Chizhou">Chizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuancheng" title="Xuancheng">Xuancheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou"><b>Fuzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Xiamen" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putian" title="Putian">Putian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanming" title="Sanming">Sanming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanzhou" title="Quanzhou">Quanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou" title="Zhangzhou">Zhangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanping" title="Nanping">Nanping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longyan" title="Longyan">Longyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningde" title="Ningde">Ningde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lanzhou" title="Lanzhou"><b>Lanzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiayuguan_City" title="Jiayuguan City">Jiayuguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinchang" title="Jinchang">Jinchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiyin" title="Baiyin">Baiyin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianshui" title="Tianshui">Tianshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuwei,_Gansu" title="Wuwei, Gansu">Wuwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangye" title="Zhangye">Zhangye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingliang" title="Pingliang">Pingliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan" title="Jiuquan">Jiuquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyang,_Gansu" title="Qingyang, Gansu">Qingyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingxi" title="Dingxi">Dingxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longnan" title="Longnan">Longnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linxia_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Linxia (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Gannan (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou"><b>Guangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maoming" title="Maoming">Maoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meizhou" title="Meizhou">Meizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanwei" title="Shanwei">Shanwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyuan" title="Heyuan">Heyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jieyang" title="Jieyang">Jieyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunfu" title="Yunfu">Yunfu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Guiyang" title="Guiyang"><b>Guiyang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liupanshui" title="Liupanshui">Liupanshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunyi" title="Zunyi">Zunyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshun" title="Anshun">Anshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijie" title="Bijie">Bijie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongren" title="Tongren">Tongren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianxinan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qianxinan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiannan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qiannan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiandongnan_Miao_and_Dong_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture">Qiandongnan (Miao and Dong)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Haikou" title="Haikou"><b>Haikou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanya" title="Sanya">Sanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danzhou" title="Danzhou">Danzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansha" title="Sansha">Sansha</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wuzhishan_City" title="Wuzhishan City"><i>Wuzhishan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qionghai" title="Qionghai"><i>Qionghai</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wenchang" title="Wenchang"><i>Wenchang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wanning" title="Wanning"><i>Wanning</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Dongfang,_Hainan" title="Dongfang, Hainan"><i>Dongfang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ding%27an_County" title="Ding&#39;an County"><i>Ding'an County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tunchang_County" title="Tunchang County"><i>Tunchang County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Chengmai_County" title="Chengmai County"><i>Chengmai County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingao_County" title="Lingao County"><i>Lingao County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baisha_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Baisha Li Autonomous County"><i>Baisha County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Changjiang_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Changjiang Li Autonomous County"><i>Changjiang County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ledong_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Ledong Li Autonomous County"><i>Ledong County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingshui_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Lingshui Li Autonomous County"><i>Lingshui County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baoting_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Baoting County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qiongzhong_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Qiongzhong County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang"><b>Shijiazhuang</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Tangshan" title="Tangshan">Tangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao" title="Qinhuangdao">Qinhuangdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handan" title="Handan">Handan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingtai" title="Xingtai">Xingtai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Zhangjiakou "Kalgan"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengde" title="Chengde">Chengde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangzhou" title="Cangzhou">Cangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langfang" title="Langfang">Langfang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengshui" title="Hengshui">Hengshui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou"><b>Zhengzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingdingshan" title="Pingdingshan">Pingdingshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang" title="Anyang">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebi" title="Hebi">Hebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyang" title="Puyang">Puyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuchang" title="Xuchang">Xuchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohe" title="Luohe">Luohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang,_Henan" title="Nanyang, Henan">Nanyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu" title="Shangqiu">Shangqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyang" title="Xinyang">Xinyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoukou" title="Zhoukou">Zhoukou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhumadian" title="Zhumadian">Zhumadian</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Jiyuan" title="Jiyuan"><i>Jiyuan</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan"><b>Wuhan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshi" title="Huangshi">Huangshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiyan" title="Shiyan">Shiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichang" title="Yichang">Yichang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangyang" title="Xiangyang">Xiangyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezhou" title="Ezhou">Ezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingmen" title="Jingmen">Jingmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaogan" title="Xiaogan">Xiaogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingzhou" title="Jingzhou">Jingzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanggang" title="Huanggang">Huanggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianning" title="Xianning">Xianning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suizhou" title="Suizhou">Suizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enshi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Enshi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xiantao" title="Xiantao"><i>Xiantao</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qianjiang,_Hubei" title="Qianjiang, Hubei"><i>Qianjiang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tianmen" title="Tianmen"><i>Tianmen</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shennongjia" title="Shennongjia"><i>Shennongjia Forestry District</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin"><b>Harbin</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiqihar" title="Qiqihar">Qiqihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jixi" title="Jixi">Jixi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hegang" title="Hegang">Hegang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuangyashan" title="Shuangyashan">Shuangyashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqing" title="Daqing">Daqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Heilongjiang" title="Yichun, Heilongjiang">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiamusi" title="Jiamusi">Jiamusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qitaihe" title="Qitaihe">Qitaihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudanjiang" title="Mudanjiang">Mudanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heihe" title="Heihe">Heihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suihua" title="Suihua">Suihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daxing%27anling_Prefecture" title="Daxing&#39;anling Prefecture">Daxing'anling Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha"><b>Changsha</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuzhou" title="Zhuzhou">Zhuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangtan" title="Xiangtan">Xiangtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengyang" title="Hengyang">Hengyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoyang" title="Shaoyang">Shaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueyang" title="Yueyang">Yueyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changde" title="Changde">Changde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiajie" title="Zhangjiajie">Zhangjiajie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiyang" title="Yiyang">Yiyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenzhou" title="Chenzhou">Chenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongzhou" title="Yongzhou">Yongzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaihua" title="Huaihua">Huaihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loudi" title="Loudi">Loudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangxi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Xiangxi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun"><b>Changchun</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jilin_City" title="Jilin City">Jilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siping,_Jilin" title="Siping, Jilin">Siping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyuan" title="Liaoyuan">Liaoyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonghua" title="Tonghua">Tonghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baishan" title="Baishan">Baishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songyuan" title="Songyuan">Songyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baicheng" title="Baicheng">Baicheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanbian_Korean_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture">Yanbian (Korean)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing"><b>Nanjing</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxi" title="Wuxi">Wuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuzhou" title="Xuzhou">Xuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou" title="Changzhou">Changzhou</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantong" title="Nantong">Nantong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Huai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yancheng" title="Yancheng">Yancheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzhou" title="Yangzhou">Yangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang" title="Zhenjiang">Zhenjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Jiangsu" title="Taizhou, Jiangsu">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suqian" title="Suqian">Suqian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang"><b>Nanchang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingdezhen" title="Jingdezhen">Jingdezhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingxiang" title="Pingxiang">Pingxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiujiang" title="Jiujiang">Jiujiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyu" title="Xinyu">Xinyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingtan" title="Yingtan">Yingtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganzhou" title="Ganzhou">Ganzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji%27an" title="Ji&#39;an">Ji'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Jiangxi" title="Yichun, Jiangxi">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou,_Jiangxi" title="Fuzhou, Jiangxi">Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangrao" title="Shangrao">Shangrao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang"><b>Shenyang</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Dalian" title="Dalian">Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshan" title="Anshan">Anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fushun" title="Fushun">Fushun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benxi" title="Benxi">Benxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandong" title="Dandong">Dandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhou" title="Jinzhou">Jinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingkou" title="Yingkou">Yingkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxin" title="Fuxin">Fuxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyang" title="Liaoyang">Liaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panjin" title="Panjin">Panjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tieling" title="Tieling">Tieling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaoyang,_Liaoning" title="Chaoyang, Liaoning">Chaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huludao" title="Huludao">Huludao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qinghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Xining" title="Xining"><b>Xining</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidong" title="Haidong">Haidong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haibei_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haibei (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangnan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Huangnan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Hainan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golog_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Golog "Guolog" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yushu_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Yushu (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haixi_Mongol_and_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haixi "Qaidam" (Mongol and Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu"><b>Chengdu</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigong" title="Zigong">Zigong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzhihua" title="Panzhihua">Panzhihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhou" title="Luzhou">Luzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deyang" title="Deyang">Deyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianyang" title="Mianyang">Mianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangyuan" title="Guangyuan">Guangyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suining" title="Suining">Suining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neijiang" title="Neijiang">Neijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leshan" title="Leshan">Leshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchong" title="Nanchong">Nanchong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meishan" title="Meishan">Meishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yibin" title="Yibin">Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guang%27an" title="Guang&#39;an">Guang'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazhou" title="Dazhou">Dazhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazhong" title="Bazhong">Bazhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyang" title="Ziyang">Ziyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya%27an" title="Ya&#39;an">Ya'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngawa_Tibetan_and_Qiang_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture">Ngawa "Aba" (Tibetan and Qiang)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garz%C3%AA_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Garzê "Ganzi" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangshan_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Liangshan (Yi)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi&#39;an"><b>Xi'an</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan&#39;an">Yan'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankang" title="Ankang">Ankang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangluo" title="Shangluo">Shangluo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan"><b>Jinan</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibo" title="Zibo">Zibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaozhuang" title="Zaozhuang">Zaozhuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongying" title="Dongying">Dongying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantai" title="Yantai">Yantai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weifang" title="Weifang">Weifang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jining" title="Jining">Jining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai%27an" title="Tai&#39;an">Tai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weihai" title="Weihai">Weihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizhao" title="Rizhao">Rizhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linyi" title="Linyi">Linyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dezhou" title="Dezhou">Dezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaocheng" title="Liaocheng">Liaocheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binzhou" title="Binzhou">Binzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heze" title="Heze">Heze</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taiyuan" title="Taiyuan"><b>Taiyuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datong" title="Datong">Datong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangquan" title="Yangquan">Yangquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhi" title="Changzhi">Changzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jincheng" title="Jincheng">Jincheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuozhou" title="Shuozhou">Shuozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhong" title="Jinzhong">Jinzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuncheng" title="Yuncheng">Yuncheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinzhou" title="Xinzhou">Xinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linfen" title="Linfen">Linfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCliang" title="Lüliang">Lüliang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><i><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Province,_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Taiwan Province, People&#39;s Republic of China">Taiwan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei"><i><b>Taibei</b></i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung" title="Kaohsiung">Gaoxiong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="New Taipei">Xinbei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taichung" title="Taichung">Taizhong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taoyuan,_Taiwan" title="Taoyuan, Taiwan">Taoyuan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming"><b>Kunming</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qujing" title="Qujing">Qujing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuxi" title="Yuxi">Yuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoshan,_Yunnan" title="Baoshan, Yunnan">Baoshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaotong" title="Zhaotong">Zhaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijiang" title="Lijiang">Lijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%27er_City" title="Pu&#39;er City">Pu'er</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincang" title="Lincang">Lincang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuxiong_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Chuxiong (Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honghe_Hani_and_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Honghe (Hani and Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenshan_Zhuang_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Wenshan (Zhuang and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xishuangbanna_Dai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture">Xishuangbanna (Dai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali_Bai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture">Dali (Bai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehong_Dai_and_Jingpo_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture">Dehong (Dai and Jingpo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nujiang_Lisu_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture">Nujiang (Lisu)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AAq%C3%AAn_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Dêqên Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Dêqên (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou"><b>Hangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Wenzhou" title="Wenzhou">Wenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaxing" title="Jiaxing">Jiaxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huzhou" title="Huzhou">Huzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoxing" title="Shaoxing">Shaoxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinhua" title="Jinhua">Jinhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quzhou" title="Quzhou">Quzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoushan" title="Zhoushan">Zhoushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Zhejiang" title="Taizhou, Zhejiang">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lishui" title="Lishui">Lishui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_China" title="Autonomous regions of China">Autonomous <br />regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning"><b>Nanning</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou" title="Liuzhou">Liuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilin" title="Guilin">Guilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beihai" title="Beihai">Beihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangchenggang" title="Fangchenggang">Fangchenggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinzhou" title="Qinzhou">Qinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigang" title="Guigang">Guigang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Guangxi" title="Yulin, Guangxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baise" title="Baise">Baise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezhou" title="Hezhou">Hezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hechi" title="Hechi">Hechi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laibin" title="Laibin">Laibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongzuo" title="Chongzuo">Chongzuo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Yinchuan" title="Yinchuan"><b>Yinchuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuishan" title="Shizuishan">Shizuishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhong,_Ningxia" title="Wuzhong, Ningxia">Wuzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyuan" title="Guyuan">Guyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongwei" title="Zhongwei">Zhongwei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner <br />Mongolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hohhot" title="Hohhot"><b>Hohhot</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Baotou" title="Baotou">Baotou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhai" title="Wuhai">Wuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chifeng" title="Chifeng">Chifeng "Ulankhad"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongliao" title="Tongliao">Tongliao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordos_City" title="Ordos City">Ordos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulunbuir" title="Hulunbuir">Hulunbuir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayannur" title="Bayannur">Bayannur "Bayannao'er"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulanqab" title="Ulanqab">Ulanqab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinggan_League" title="Hinggan League">Hinggan League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilingol_League" title="Xilingol League">Xilingol League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alxa_League" title="Alxa League">Alxa League "Ālāshàn League"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi" title="Ürümqi"><b>Ürümqi</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamay" title="Karamay">Karamay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turpan" title="Turpan">Turpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hami" title="Hami">Hami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changji_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Changji (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bortala_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bortala (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayingolin_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bayingolin (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizilsu_Kyrgyz_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture">Kizilsu (Kyrgyz)</a></li> <li>( ☆<a href="/wiki/Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture">Ili (Kazakh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacheng_Prefecture" title="Tacheng Prefecture">Tacheng Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altay_Prefecture" title="Altay Prefecture">Altay Prefecture</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksu_Prefecture" title="Aksu Prefecture">Aksu Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashgar_Prefecture" title="Kashgar Prefecture">Kashgar "Kashi" Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotan_Prefecture" title="Hotan Prefecture">Hotan Prefecture</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shihezi" title="Shihezi"><i>Shihezi</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Aral,_Xinjiang" title="Aral, Xinjiang"><i>Aral</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tumxuk" title="Tumxuk"><i>Tumxuk</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wujiaqu" title="Wujiaqu"><i>Wujiaqu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Beitun,_Xinjiang" title="Beitun, Xinjiang"><i>Beitun</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tiemenguan_City" title="Tiemenguan City"><i>Tiemenguan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shuanghe" title="Shuanghe"><i>Shuanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kokdala" title="Kokdala"><i>Kokdala</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kunyu,_Xinjiang" title="Kunyu, Xinjiang"><i>Kunyu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Huyanghe" title="Huyanghe"><i>Huyanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xinxing,_Xinjiang" title="Xinxing, Xinjiang"><i>Xinxing</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region" title="Tibet Autonomous Region">Tibet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lhasa_(prefecture-level_city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lhasa (prefecture-level city)"><b>Lhasa</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigatse" title="Shigatse">Shigatse "Xigazê"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamdo" title="Chamdo">Chamdo "Qamdo"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyingchi" title="Nyingchi">Nyingchi "Linzhi"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannan,_Tibet" title="Shannan, Tibet">Shannan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagqu" title="Nagqu">Nagqu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngari_Prefecture" title="Ngari Prefecture">Ngari Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Direct-administered_municipalities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Direct-administered municipalities of China">Direct-administered municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_prefectures_in_China" title="List of prefectures in China"><i>List of prefectures in China</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_China" title="List of cities in China"><i>List of cities in China</i></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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