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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=sr" class=""><span>Донације</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&returnto=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да отворите налог и пријавите се" class=""><span>Отвори налог</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да се пријавите [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Пријави ме</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Више опција" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Личне алатке" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&returnto=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да отворите налог и пријавите се"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Отвори налог</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да се пријавите [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Пријави ме</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> 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href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_2024.\" title=\"Википедија:Уређивачки маратон Вики воли споменике 2024.\"\u003EУређивачки маратон Вики воли споменике 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EУ току је такмичење у писању чланака на тему \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0/%D0%A3_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5\" title=\"Википедија:Такмичење у писању чланака/У свету Флоре и Фауне\"\u003EФлоре и фауне\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; 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href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%98%D0%B0_2024.\" title=\"Википедија:Уређивачки маратон Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024.\"\u003EУређивачком маратону Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EУчествујте у \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_SheSaid_2024\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"q:Викицитат:Кампања SheSaid 2024\"\u003Eкампањи писања цитата значајних жена\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E на Викицитату.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px 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клица\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сајт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Садржај" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Садржај</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почетак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Младост" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Младост"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Младост</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Младост-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Образовање" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Образовање"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Образовање</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Образовање-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Напомене" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Напомене"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Напомене</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Напомене-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Референце" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Референце"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Референце</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Референце-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спољашње_везе" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спољашње_везе"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Спољашње везе</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спољашње_везе-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Садржај" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прикажи/сакриј садржај" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прикажи/сакриј садржај</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Дејвид Ливингстон</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Чланак на другим језицима. Доступан на: 86" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 језика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B4%E1%89%AA%E1%8B%B5_%E1%88%8A%E1%89%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0%E1%8A%95" title="ዴቪድ ሊቪንግስተን — амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዴቪድ ሊቪንግስተን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ديفيد ليفينغستون — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديفيد ليفينغستون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ديفيد ليفينجستين — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ديفيد ليفينجستين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — астуријски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астуријски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devid_Livinqston" title="Devid Livinqston — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Devid Livinqston" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — индонежански" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонежански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Дейвид Ливингстън — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дейвид Ливингстън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Давід Лівінгстан — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Давід Лівінгстан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дэйвід Лівінгстан — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дэйвід Лівінгстан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8" title="ডেভিড লিভিংস্টোন — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডেভিড লিভিংস্টোন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — велшки" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="велшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — немачки" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%9B%CE%AF%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Ντέιβιντ Λίβινγκστον — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντέιβιντ Λίβινγκστον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — енглески" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="енглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — баскијски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%81)" title="دیوید لیوینگستون (کاشف) — персијски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیوید لیوینگستون (کاشف)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — западни фризијски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западни фризијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daibhidh_MacDh%C3%B9nleibh" title="Daibhidh MacDhùnleibh — ирски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Daibhidh MacDhùnleibh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — манкс" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daibhidh_MacDh%C3%B9nleibh" title="Daibhidh MacDhùnleibh — шкотски гелски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Daibhidh MacDhùnleibh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шкотски гелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — галицијски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галицијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="דייוויד ליווינגסטון — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דייוויד ליווינגסטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="डेविड लिविंग्स्टन — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डेविड लिविंग्स्टन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%A4_%D4%BC%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Դավիդ Լիվինգսթոն — јерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դավիդ Լիվինգսթոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="јерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="デイヴィッド・リヴィングストン — јапански" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デイヴィッド・リヴィングストン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დეივიდ ლივინგსტონი — грузијски" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დეივიდ ლივინგსტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Давид Ливингстон — киргиски" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Давид Ливингстон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%99%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B4" title="데이비드 리빙스턴 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="데이비드 리빙스턴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deivids_Livingstons" title="Deivids Livingstons — летонски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Deivids Livingstons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="летонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — мађарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мађарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дејвид Ливингстон — македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дејвид Ливингстон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BA" title="ഡേവിഡ് ലിവിങ്സ്റ്റൺ — малајалам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡേവിഡ് ലിവിങ്സ്റ്റൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Давид Ливингстон — монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Давид Ливингстон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="डेव्हिड लिव्हिंगस्टन — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डेव्हिड लिव्हिंगस्टन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဒေးဗစ် လစ်ဗင်းစတုန်း — бурмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒေးဗစ် လစ်ဗင်းစတုန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingston" title="David Livingston — узбечки" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="David Livingston" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="ڈیوڈ لونگ اسٹون — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈیوڈ لونگ اسٹون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — пољски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="пољски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — румунски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Ливингстон, Давид — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ливингстон, Давид" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — словеначки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словеначки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="препоручен чланак"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="டேவிட் லிவிங்ஸ்ட்டன் — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டேவிட் லிவிங்ஸ்ட்டன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94_%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99" title="เดวิด ลิฟวิงสโตน — тајски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เดวิด ลิฟวิงสโตน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — вијетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вијетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сјајан чланак"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Девід Лівінгстон — украјински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Девід Лівінгстон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украјински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="ڈیوڈ لونگ اسٹون — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈیوڈ لونگ اسٹون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" title="David Livingstone — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="David Livingstone" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="戴维·利文斯通 — ву кинески" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="戴维·利文斯通" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="戴维·利文斯通 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="戴维·利文斯通" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="戴維利文斯通 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="戴維利文斯通" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48373#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уреди међујезичке везе" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди везе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440203">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Дејвид Ливингстон</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg/220px-David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg/330px-David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg/440px-David_Livingstone_by_Thomas_Annan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2347" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Дејвид Ливингстон 1864.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Датум рођења</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1813-03-19</span>)</span>19. март 1813.<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"><small></small></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Место рођења</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_(%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Блантир (Јужни Ланаркшир) (страница не постоји)">Блантајер</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Уједињено Краљевство Велике Британије и Ирске">Уједињено Краљевство</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Датум смрти</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">1. мај 1873.<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1873-05-01</span>)</span><small> (<span title="смртна доб">60 год.</span>)</small><small></small></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Место смрти</th><td class="infobox-data">код језера <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Бангвеулу">Бангвеулу</a><sup id="cite_ref-BBC2014_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Супружник</th><td class="infobox-data">Mary Livingstone</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Дејвид Ливингстон</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Енглески језик">енгл.</a> <span lang="en"><i><i><span lang="en" title="енглески текст">David Livingstone</span></i></i></span>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_(%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Блантир (Јужни Ланаркшир) (страница не постоји)">Блантајер</a>, <a href="/wiki/19._%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="19. март">19. март</a> <a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> — код језера <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Бангвеулу">Бангвеулу</a>, <a href="/wiki/1._%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98" title="1. мај">1. мај</a> <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> је био шкотски лекар, мисионар и истраживач <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африке</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> У периоду <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a> — <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>, открио и испитао простране области јужне, источне и средње Африке и највише допринео њеном истраживању. Први истраживао, од <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>, пустињу <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Калахари">Калахари</a> и басен реке <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Замбези">Замбези</a> и открио <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Викторијини водопади">Викторијине водопаде 1855.</a> (Мосиоатуња), затим језеро <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE)" title="Малави (језеро)">Њасу</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави">Малави</a>) и друга, а од <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>. и извориште реке <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Конго (река)">Конго</a> за које није знао да је Конго него је сматрао да је открио извор <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил">Нила</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>По њему су названи и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ливингстонови водопади">Ливингстонови водопади</a> у доњем току реке Конго (брзаци/катаракти), између луке <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Матади">Матади</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Киншаса">Киншасе</a> у <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Источни Конго (страница не постоји)">Источном Конгу</a>. Како се последњих година живота, док је истраживао источну Африку, дуго био изгубио сваки траг његовој експедицији, <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>. је кренула експедиција <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Хенри Мортон Стенли">Хенри Мортон Стенлија</a>, која га је пронашла на источној обали језера <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тангањика">Тангањика</a> у граду Уџиџи, на путу ка изворишту <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил">Нила</a>. </p><p>Умро је <a href="/wiki/1._%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98" title="1. мај">1. маја</a> <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>. у селу црначког поглавице <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Читамбо (страница не постоји)">Читамбоа</a> због исцрпљености, маларије и дизентерије. Као највећи британски истраживач сахрањен је у <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Вестминстерска опатија">Вестминстерској опатији</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондону</a> након што су његови вјерни пратиоци Чума и Суси пренели његов балзамовани леш из Африке у Велику Британију.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Младост"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82"></span>Младост</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Уредите одељак „Младост”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Уреди извор одељка: Младост"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg/220px-Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg/330px-Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Birthplace_of_david_livingstone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="472" /></a><figcaption>Ливингстоново родно место Блантир</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:David_Livingstones_birthplace_(geograph_4530192).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg/220px-David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg/330px-David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg/440px-David_Livingstones_birthplace_%28geograph_4530192%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Дејвид Ливингстонива родна кућа, са намештајем његовог времена</figcaption></figure> <p>Ливингстон је рођен 19. марта 1813. у индустријском месту <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blantyre,_South_Lanarkshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blantyre, South Lanarkshire (страница не постоји)">Блантајер</a> у Шкотској, у стамбеној згради за раднике фабрике памука на обали реке <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4" title="Клајд">Клајд</a> испод моста који прелази у <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bothwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bothwell (страница не постоји)">Ботвел</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nts.org.uk_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nts.org.uk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Он је био друго од седморо деце коју су имали Нил Ливингстон (1788–1856) и његова супруга Агнес (девојачки Хантер; 1782–1865). Дејвид је био запослен од свије десете године у фабрици памука Хенри Монтајт & Ко. у <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blantyre,_South_Lanarkshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blantyre, South Lanarkshire (страница не постоји)">Блантајер Воркс</a>. Он и његов брат Џон радили су дванаестосатне смене као <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinning_mule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spinning mule (страница не постоји)">комадари</a>, везујући раскинуте памучне нити на предилицама. </p><p>Нил Ливингстон је био учитељ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunday_school&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunday school (страница не постоји)">недељне школе</a> и <a href="/wiki/Teetotaller" class="mw-redirect" title="Teetotaller">титоталиста</a> који је идући од врата до врата као продавац чаја делио хришћанске трактате. Он је екстензивно читао књиге о теологији, путовањима и мисионарским подухватима. То је оставило утисак на младог Дејвида, који је постао страствени читалац, али је такође волео да прикупља животињске, биљне и геолошке примерке у локалним кречњачким каменоломима. Нил се бојао да научне књиге подривају хришћанство и покушао је да присили свог сина да чита само теологију, али Дејвидово дубоко интересовање за природу и науку га је навело да истражи <a href="/w/index.php?title=Relationship_between_religion_and_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relationship between religion and science (страница не постоји)">однос</a> између религије и науке.<sup id="cite_ref-Ross2006_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ross2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Године 1832, прочитао је дело <i>Филозофија будуће државе</i>, које је написао је <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Dick_(scientist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Dick (scientist) (страница не постоји)">Томас Дик</a>, и пронашао је образложење које му је било потребно да уравнотежи веру и науку и, осим Библије, ова књига је вероватно била његов највећи филозофски утицај.<sup id="cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blaikie1880-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Други значајни утицаји у његовом раном животу били су Томас Берк, блантајерски <a href="/wiki/Evangelism" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelism">еванђелиста</a>, и Дејвид Хог, његов учитељ у недељној школи.<sup id="cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blaikie1880-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> У петнаестој години, Дејвид је напустио <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_Scotland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of Scotland (страница не постоји)">шкотску цркву</a> и прешао у локалну <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congregational_church&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congregational church (страница не постоји)">конгрегациону цркву</a>, под утицајем проповедника попут <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Wardlaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Wardlaw (страница не постоји)">Ралфа Вардлава</a>, који је негирао <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Предодређење">предодређивачка</a> ограничења спасења. Под утицајем <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_revival&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian revival (страница не постоји)">ревивалистичких</a> учења у Сједињеним Државама, Ливингстон је у потпуности прихватио тврдњу Чарлса Финија, професора теологије на Оберлин колеџу у Охају, да је „Дух Свети отворен свима који га питају“. За Ливингстона је ово значило ослобађање од страха од вечног проклетства.<sup id="cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeal2013-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ливингстоново читање <i>Апела црквама Британије и Америке у име Кине</i> мисионара <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_G%C3%BCtzlaff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Gützlaff (страница не постоји)">Карла Гуцлафа</a> омогућило му је да убеди свог оца да медицинске студије могу да унапреде верске циљеве.<sup id="cite_ref-Vetch1893_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vetch1893-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ливингстонова искуства у фабрици памука Х. Монтајт у Блантајеру такође су била важна од његове десете до двадест шесте године, где је радио прво као комадар, а касније као <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinning_mule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spinning mule (страница не постоји)">предиличар</a>. Овој монотони рад био је неопходан за издржавање његове осиромашене породице, али га је научило истрајности, издржљивости и природној емпатији за све који раде, што се изражавало редовима из егалитарне песме <a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Man%27s_A_Man_for_A%27_That&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Man's A Man for A' That (страница не постоји)">Раби Берна</a>: „When man to man, the world o'er/Shall brothers be for a' that”, које је понекад певушио.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>а<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Образовање"><span id=".D0.9E.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.9A.D0.B5"></span>Образовање</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Уредите одељак „Образовање”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Уреди извор одељка: Образовање"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Лингвингтон је похађао сеоску школу у Блантајеру, заједно са неколицином друге млинске деце која су то издржала упркос 14-сатном радном дану (6:00 - 20:00). Утицај породице са снажном, сталном посвећеношћу студирању ојачао је његово образовање. Прочитавши Гуцлафов апел за медицинске мисионаре у Кини 1834. године, почео је да штеди новац за упис на Андерсонов универзитет у Глазгову 1836. године (данас Универзитет Стратклајда), као и да похађа <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Старогрчки језик">грчка</a> и теолошка предавања на <a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Glasgow">Универзитету у Глазгову</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UnivGlas_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UnivGlas-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Да би уписао медицинску школу, било му је потребно познавање латинског језика. Подучавао га је локални римокатолик, Даниел Галагер. Касније у животу, Галагер је постао свештеник и основао трећу најстарију католичку цркву у Глазгову: Ст Симонс, Партик. У кафеу те цркве виси слика Галагера и Ливингстона, аутора Роја Петрија.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Упоредо са другим студијама, он је похађао божанска предавања Вардлава, вође у ово време снажне кампање у граду против ропства. </p><p>Убрзо након тога, пријавио се за чланство у <a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Missionary_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="London Missionary Society (страница не постоји)">Лондонском мисионарском друштву</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Енглески језик">енгл.</a> <span lang="en"><i><i><span lang="en" title="енглески текст">London Missionary Society, LMS</span></i></i></span>) и примљен је на мисионарску обуку. Он је био студент <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charing_Cross_Hospital_Medical_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charing Cross Hospital Medical School (страница не постоји)">Медицинске школе болнице Черинг Крос</a> 1838–40, где је настава покривали медицинску праксу, акушерство и ботанику. Током овог периода такође је провео време на мисионарској обуци у Лондону у <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ongar,_Essex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ongar, Essex (страница не постоји)">Онгару</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Есекс">Есекс</a>, да би постао министар у оквиру Конгрегацијске уније која је служила под ЛМС-ом. Током обуке у оквиру ЛМС-а, свештеник Ричард Сесил је њега и друге студенте подучавао грчком, латинском, хебрејском и теологији.<sup id="cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeal2013-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Упркос његове импресивне личности, он је био обичан проповедник, којег је Сесил описао као „достојног, али далеко од брилијантног“,<sup id="cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeal2013-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> а ЛМС би га одбио да му директор није пружио другу прилику да положи курс.<sup id="cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blaikie1880-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Он се квалификовао за диплому <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_College_of_Physicians_and_Surgeons_of_Glasgow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow (страница не постоји)">факултета</a> (данас краљевског колеџа) за лекаре и хирурге у Глазгову 16. новембра 1840, а касније је постао почасни сарадник факултета, 5. јануара 1857.<sup id="cite_ref-Duncan1896_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duncan1896-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Напомене"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Напомене</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Уредите одељак „Напомене”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Уреди извор одељка: Напомене"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440201">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ово осећање данас би било изражено на следећи начин: „сви људи широм света су браћа и сестре, упркос свему“.<sup id="cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blaikie1880-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Референце"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.84.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B5"></span>Референце</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Уредите одељак „Референце”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Уреди извор одељка: Референце"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28440201"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BBC2014-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC2014_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/livingstone_david.shtml">„David Livingstone (1813–1873)”</a>. <i>BBC - History - Historic Figures</i>. 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2021-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=Why+don%27t+many+British+tourists+visit+Victoria+Falls%3F&rft.date=2017-09-03&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-41083374&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Livingstone">„David Livingstone | Biography, Expeditions, & Facts | Britannica”</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i> (на језику: енглески). 2023-12-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2024-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=David+Livingstone+%7C+Biography%2C+Expeditions%2C+%26+Facts+%7C+Britannica&rft.date=2023-12-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FDavid-Livingstone&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100817001808/http://www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/CA_Archives/CA_Show_Article/0,2322,626,00.html">„Cigar Aficionado | Archives | British Style”</a>. 2010-08-17. Архивирано из оригинала 17. 08. 2010. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2021-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.btitle=Cigar+Aficionado+%7C+Archives+%7C+British+Style&rft.date=2010-08-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cigaraficionado.com%2FCigar%2FCA_Archives%2FCA_Show_Article%2F0%2C2322%2C626%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Неподобан URL (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_URL" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Неподобан URL">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">pixeltocode.uk, PixelToCode. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/commemorations/david-livingstone">„David Livingstone”</a>. <i>Westminster Abbey</i> (на језику: енглески)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2021-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=David+Livingstone&rft.aufirst=PixelToCode&rft.aulast=pixeltocode.uk&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Westminster+Abbey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.westminster-abbey.org%2Fabbey-commemorations%2Fcommemorations%2Fdavid-livingstone&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nts.org.uk-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nts.org.uk_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070212012712/https://www.nts.org.uk/Property/23/">„David Livingstone Centre: Birthplace Of Famous Scot”</a>. Архивирано из оригинала 12. 2. 2007. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">12. 7. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.btitle=David+Livingstone+Centre%3A+Birthplace+Of+Famous+Scot&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nts.org.uk%2FProperty%2F23%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">веза</a>)CS1 одржавање: BOT: статус параметра оригинални-URL непознат (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_BOT:_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8-URL_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: BOT: статус параметра оригинални-URL непознат">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ross2006-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ross2006_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoss2006">Ross 2006</a>, стр. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blaikie1880-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Blaikie1880_9-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Garden_Blaikie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Garden Blaikie (страница не постоји)">Blaikie, William Garden</a> (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/13262"><i>The Personal Life of David Livingstone... Chiefly from His Unpublished Journals and Correspondence in the Possession of His Family</i></a>. London: John Murray — преко <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=William+Garden&rft.aulast=Blaikie&rft.btitle=The+Personal+Life+of+David+Livingstone...+Chiefly+from+His+Unpublished+Journals+and+Correspondence+in+the+Possession+of+His+Family&rft.date=1880&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F13262&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jeal2013-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jeal2013_10-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Jeal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Jeal (страница не постоји)">Jeal, Tim</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HcDR7nTiVAYC"><i>Livingstone: Revised and Expanded Edition</i></a>. Yale University Press. стр. 13. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-300-19100-4" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-300-19100-4">978-0-300-19100-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.aulast=Jeal&rft.btitle=Livingstone%3A+Revised+and+Expanded+Edition&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-300-19100-4&rft.pages=13&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHcDR7nTiVAYC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vetch1893-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vetch1893_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Vetch, Robert Hamilton (1893). „<a href="https://sr.wikisource.org/wiki/Livingstone,_David_(DNB00)" class="extiw" title="s:Livingstone, David (DNB00)">Livingstone, David</a>”. Ур.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidney_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidney Lee (страница не постоји)">Lee, Sidney</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Речник националне биографије (страница не постоји)">Речник националне биографије</a></i>. <b>33</b>. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=Livingstone%2C+David&rft.aufirst=Robert+Hamilton&rft.aulast=Vetch&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5&rft.date=1893&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UnivGlas-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UnivGlas_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180712154315/https://www.universitystory.gla.ac.uk/biography/?id=WH0220&type=P">„The University of Glasgow Story: David Livingstone”</a>. <i>University of Glasgow</i>. n.d. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universitystory.gla.ac.uk/biography/?id=WH0220&type=P">оригинала</a> 12. 07. 2018. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2018-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=The+University+of+Glasgow+Story%3A+David+Livingstone&rft.chron=n.d&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Glasgow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universitystory.gla.ac.uk%2Fbiography%2F%3Fid%3DWH0220%26type%3DP&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hamiltonurc.org.uk/david-livingstone/">„David Livingstone a brief history”</a>. <i>hamiltonurc.org.uk</i>. 6. 9. 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">30. 10. 2019</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=David+Livingstone+a+brief+history&rft.date=2011-09-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hamiltonurc.org.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhamiltonurc.org.uk%2Fdavid-livingstone%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duncan1896-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Duncan1896_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Duncan, Alexander (1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/memorialsoffacul00duncuoft"><i>Memorials of the Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, 1599–1850</i></a>. Glasgow: MacLehose. стр. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/memorialsoffacul00duncuoft/page/100">100</a>, 293.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.btitle=Memorials+of+the+Faculty+of+Physicians+and+Surgeons+of+Glasgow%2C+1599%E2%80%931850&rft.date=1896&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=100%2C+293&rft.place=Glasgow&rft.pub=MacLehose&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmemorialsoffacul00duncuoft&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Уредите одељак „Литература”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Уреди извор одељка: Литература"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440192">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0CMYAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA225">„Dr. Livingston (obituary, Wed., 28 Jan. 1874)”</a>. <i>Eminent Persons: Biographies Reprinted from the Times. Vol. 1–6. D. Vol I, 1870–1875</i>. Macmillan & Co.: 225—236 1892.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=Dr.+Livingston+%28obituary%2C+Wed.%2C+28+Jan.+1874%29&rft.date=1892&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eminent+Persons%3A+Biographies+Reprinted+from+the+Times.+Vol.+1%E2%80%936.+D.+Vol+I%2C+1870%E2%80%931875&rft.pages=225-236&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0CMYAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA225&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBlaikie1880" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Garden_Blaikie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Garden Blaikie (страница не постоји)">Blaikie, William Garden</a> (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/13262"><i>The Personal Life of David Livingstone... Chiefly from His Unpublished Journals and Correspondence in the Possession of His Family</i></a>. London: John Murray — преко <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=William+Garden&rft.aulast=Blaikie&rft.btitle=The+Personal+Life+of+David+Livingstone...+Chiefly+from+His+Unpublished+Journals+and+Correspondence+in+the+Possession+of+His+Family&rft.date=1880&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F13262&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Austin, Alvyn. "Discovering Livingstone" <i>Christian History</i> (1997) 16#4 pp. 10–19.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Holmes, Timothy (1993). <i>Journey to Livingstone: Exploration of an Imperial Myth</i>. Edinburgh: Canongate Press. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-86241-402-3" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-86241-402-3">978-0-86241-402-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.aulast=Holmes&rft.btitle=Journey+to+Livingstone%3A+Exploration+of+an+Imperial+Myth&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-86241-402-3&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Canongate+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>. ; scholarly biography</li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Jeal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Jeal (страница не постоји)">Jeal, Tim</a> (1973). <i>Livingstone</i>. London, UK: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinemann_(book_publisher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinemann (book publisher) (страница не постоји)">Heinemann</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-434-37208-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-434-37208-9">978-0-434-37208-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.aulast=Jeal&rft.btitle=Livingstone&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-434-37208-9&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=Heinemann&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, scholarly biography</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Jeal, Tim (1973b). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/livingstone00jeal"><i>Livingstone</i></a>. New York: G. P. Putnum's Sons. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9780399112157" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9780399112157">9780399112157</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kontrolni_broj_Kongresne_biblioteke" title="Kontrolni broj Kongresne biblioteke">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//lccn.loc.gov/73-82030">73-82030</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.aulast=Jeal&rft.btitle=Livingstone&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780399112157&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.+P.+Putnum%27s+Sons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flivingstone00jeal&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F73-82030&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, first American edition</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Livingstone, David (1905) [1857]. <i>Journeys in South Africa, or Travels and Researches in South Africa</i>. London, UK: The Amalgamated Press Ltd.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Livingstone&rft.btitle=Journeys+in+South+Africa%2C+or+Travels+and+Researches+in+South+Africa&rft.date=1905&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=The+Amalgamated+Press+Ltd.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Livingstone, David and James I. Macnair (eds) <cite class="citation book"><i>Livingstone's Travels</i>. London, UK: J. M. Dent. 1954.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.btitle=Livingstone%27s+Travels&rft.date=1954&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=J.+M.+Dent&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li>Livingstone, David (1999) [1875]. <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927214512/http://www.arlea.fr/article.php3?id_article=493&var_recherche=livingstone%2F"><i>Dernier Journal</i></a>. Paris: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arl%C3%A9a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arléa (страница не постоји)">Arléa</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/2-86959-215-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/2-86959-215-9">2-86959-215-9</a>. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arlea.fr/article.php3?id_article=493&var_recherche=livingstone%2F">оригинала</a> 27. 09. 2007. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">03. 06. 2021</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.btitle=Dernier+Journal&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=2-86959-215-9&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Arl%C3%A9a&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arlea.fr%2Farticle.php3%3Fid_article%3D493%26var_recherche%3Dlivingstone%252F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Banks_Maclachlan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Banks Maclachlan (страница не постоји)">Maclachlan, T. Banks.</a> <i>David Livingstone,</i> Edinburgh: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliphant,_Anderson_and_Ferrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliphant, Anderson and Ferrier (страница не постоји)">Oliphant, Anderson and Ferrier</a>, 1901, (<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_books_for_the_%22Famous_Scots_Series%22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of books for the "Famous Scots Series" (страница не постоји)">"Famous Scots Series"</a>).</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Martelli, George (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/livingstonesrive0000mart"><i>Livingstone's River: A History of the Zambezi Expedition, 1858–1864</i></a>. London: Chatto & Windus. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-7011-1527-2" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-7011-1527-2">978-0-7011-1527-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Martelli&rft.btitle=Livingstone%27s+River%3A+A+History+of+the+Zambezi+Expedition%2C+1858%E2%80%931864&rft.date=1970&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7011-1527-2&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Chatto+%26+Windus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flivingstonesrive0000mart&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Milbrandt, Jay (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/daringheartofdav0000milb"><i>The Daring Heart of David Livingstone: Exile, African Slavery, and the Publicity Stunt that Saved Millions</i></a>. Nashville, TN: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Nelson_(book_publisher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Nelson (book publisher) (страница не постоји)">Thomas Nelson</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-59555-592-2" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-59555-592-2">978-1-59555-592-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft.aulast=Milbrandt&rft.btitle=The+Daring+Heart+of+David+Livingstone%3A+Exile%2C+African+Slavery%2C+and+the+Publicity+Stunt+that+Saved+Millions&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-59555-592-2&rft.place=Nashville%2C+TN&rft.pub=Thomas+Nelson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdaringheartofdav0000milb&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> scholarly biography</li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basil_Joseph_Mathews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basil Joseph Mathews (страница не постоји)">Mathews, Basil Joseph</a> (1913). <i>Livingstone, the Pathfinder</i>. Oxford and London: Henry Frowde Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.au=Mathews%2C+Basil+Joseph&rft.btitle=Livingstone%2C+the+Pathfinder&rft.date=1913&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Oxford+and+London&rft.pub=Henry+Frowde+Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, illustrated by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Prater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Prater (страница не постоји)">Ernest Prater</a>.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Morrill, Leslie, and Madge Haines (1959). <i>Livingstone, Trail Blazer for God</i>. Mountain View: Pacific Press Publication Association.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.au=Morrill%2C+Leslie%2C+and+Madge+Haines&rft.btitle=Livingstone%2C+Trail+Blazer+for+God&rft.date=1959&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Mountain+View&rft.pub=Pacific+Press+Publication+Association&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0:_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора">веза</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._NourbeSe_Philip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. NourbeSe Philip (страница не постоји)">Philip, M. NourbeSe</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lookingforliving00mnou"><i>Looking for Livingstone: An Odyssey of Silence</i></a>. Stratford: The Mercury Press. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-920544-88-4" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-920544-88-4">978-0-920544-88-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.au=Philip%2C+M.+NourbeSe&rft.btitle=Looking+for+Livingstone%3A+An+Odyssey+of+Silence&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-920544-88-4&rft.place=Stratford&rft.pub=The+Mercury+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flookingforliving00mnou&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Rea, W. F. "Livingstone's Rhodesian Legacy." <i> History Today</i> (Sept 1973), Vol. 23 Issue 9, pp. 633–639 online.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Ross, Andrew C. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6R9gf-lAhPUC"><i>David Livingstone: Mission and Empire</i></a>. A&C Black. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-85285-565-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-85285-565-9">978-1-85285-565-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=Andrew+C.&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.btitle=David+Livingstone%3A+Mission+and+Empire&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-85285-565-9&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6R9gf-lAhPUC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Seaver, George (1957). <i>David Livingston: His Life and Letters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Seaver&rft.btitle=David+Livingston%3A+His+Life+and+Letters&rft.date=1957&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, a standard biography</li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Shepperson, George (1973). „David Livingstone 1813-1873: A Centenary Assessment”. <i>The Geographical Journal</i>. <b>139</b> (2): 205—219. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1796089">1796089</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11617001">11617001</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1796089">10.2307/1796089</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.atitle=David+Livingstone+1813-1873%3A+A+Centenary+Assessment&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Shepperson&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=The+Geographical+Journal&rft.pages=205-219&rft.volume=139&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1796089&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1796089&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11617001&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Stuart, John. "David Livingstone, British Protestant missions, memory and empire." in Dominik Geppert, ed., <cite class="citation book"><i>Sites of imperial memory</i>. Manchester University Press. 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.btitle=Sites+of+imperial+memory&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Waters, John (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/davidlivingstone0000wate"><i>David Livingstone: Trail Blazer</i></a>. Leicester: Inter-Varsity. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-85111-170-4" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-85111-170-4">978-0-85111-170-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=John&rft.aulast=Waters&rft.btitle=David+Livingstone%3A+Trail+Blazer&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-85111-170-4&rft.place=Leicester&rft.pub=Inter-Varsity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdavidlivingstone0000wate&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Wisnicki, Adrian S. (2009). "Interstitial Cartographer: David Livingstone and the Invention of South Central Africa". <i>Victorian Literature and Culture</i> 37.1 (Mar.): 255–71.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спољашње_везе"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.99.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.B7.D0.B5"></span>Спољашње везе</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Уредите одељак „Спољашње везе”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Уреди извор одељка: Спољашње везе"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livingstoneonline.org/life-and-times/livingstone-s-life-expeditions">Livingstone Online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://livingstone.library.ucla.edu/">Livingstone Spectral Imaging Project</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170715215339/http://livingstone.library.ucla.edu/">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (15. јул 2017). Many of Livingstone's original papers spectrally imaged.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080217151257/http://www.livingstoneonline.ucl.ac.uk/index.html">Livingstone Online – Explore the manuscripts of David Livingstone</a> Images of original documents alongside transcribed, critically edited versions</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ssa.nls.uk/film.cfm?fid=0192">David Livingstone (c. 1956)</a>. Archive film from the National Library of Scotland: Scottish Screen Archive</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/author/Livingstone,+David">David Livingstone</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Пројекат Гутенберг">Пројекат Гутенберг</a> <span class="languageicon">(језик: енглески)</span> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/1039">Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041009164232/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/1039">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (9. октобар 2004)</i></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/2519">A Popular Account of Dr Livingstone's Expedition to the Zambesi and its Tributaries</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041009160005/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/2519">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (9. октобар 2004)</i></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/13262">The Personal Life of David Livingstone</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041014221638/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/13262">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (14. октобар 2004)</i></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Livingstone%2C%20David%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22David%20Livingstone%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Livingstone%2C%20David%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22David%20Livingstone%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Livingstone%2C%20D%2E%22%20OR%20title%3A%22David%20Livingstone%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Livingstone%2C%20David%22%20OR%20description%3A%22David%20Livingstone%22%29%20OR%20%28%221813-1873%22%20AND%20Livingstone%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Дејвид Ливингстон</a> на сајту <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Archive" class="extiw" title="en:Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a> <span class="languageicon">(језик: енглески)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wnet/secrets/the-lost-diary-of-dr-livingstone-watch-the-full-episode/1157/">The Lost Diary of Dr. Livingstone</a> Documentary produced by the <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> Series <a href="/w/index.php?title=Secrets_of_the_Dead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secrets of the Dead (страница не постоји)">Secrets of the Dead</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150309063629/http://www.rhodesia.me.uk/VictoriaFalls.htm">How Livingstone discovered the Falls. by J. Desmond Clark M.A. PH.D. F.S.A. Curator of the Rhodes-Livingstone Museum. 1955</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://labs.jstor.org/zambezi/?cid=soc_JSTORedu#">Interactive map of Dr. Livingstone's Zambezi expedition</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170413235642/http://labs.jstor.org/zambezi/?cid=soc_JSTORedu">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (13. април 2017)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25469611">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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контрола">Нормативна контрола</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48373#identifiers" title="Уреди на Википодацима"><img alt="Уреди на Википодацима" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Међународне</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31340/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121415609">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/82967082">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmtx4fJbfdKv66M6WwV4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Државне</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90181545">Норвешка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1126164">Шпанија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119131618">Француска</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119131618">BnF подаци</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515962006706">Каталонија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118573616">Немачка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007276076605171">Израел</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14252404">Белгија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79018579">Сједињене Државе</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/sq468r7b1njscvj">Шведска</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000193574&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Летонија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00447873">Јапан</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000701064&CON_LNG=ENG">Чешка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35309070">Аустралија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record66661">Грчка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199616845">Кореја</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069493790">Холандија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810659258805606">Пољска</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/22683">Португалија</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/73150">Ватикан</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Академске</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA04587058?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Људи</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118573616.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/906433">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Остале</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Livingstone, David, 1813-1873"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/160832099">COBISS.SI</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="David Livingstone"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/David-Livingstone">Енциклопедија Британика</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w60p13bt">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026991926">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26481770">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Википедија:Портал">Портал</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:P_vip.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Биографија">Биографија</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25171006">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>Дејвид Ливингстон</b> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Братски пројекти"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">сродним пројектима</span></a> Википедије:</div><div class="sister-bar-content"><div class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" class="extiw" title="c:David Livingstone">Медији</a></b> на Остави</span></div><div class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/21px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/42px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48373" class="extiw" title="d:Q48373">Подаци</a></b> на Википодацима</span></div><div class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/16px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/25px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/32px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/David_Livingstone" class="extiw" title="species:David Livingstone">Таксони</a></b> на Викиврстама</span></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преузето из „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Дејвид_Ливингстон&oldid=28862464">https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Дејвид_Ливингстон&oldid=28862464</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Посебно:Категорије">Категорије</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_1813." title="Категорија:Рођени 1813.">Рођени 1813.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8_1873." title="Категорија:Умрли 1873.">Умрли 1873.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Британски истраживачи">Британски истраживачи</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Светски путници">Светски путници</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Категорија:Истраживачи Африке">Истраживачи Африке</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Шкотски 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[\"CITEREFSeaver1957\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShepperson1973\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVetch\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWaters1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFpixeltocode.uk\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite DNB\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 19,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 8,\n [\"Efn\"] = 1,\n [\"Gutenberg author\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 1,\n [\"Internet Archive author\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Subject bar\"] = 1,\n [\"Wayback\"] = 5,\n [\"Јез-енг\"] = 1,\n [\"Јез-енгл\"] = 1,\n [\"Датум рођења\"] = 1,\n [\"Датум смрти\"] = 1,\n [\"Инфокутија Биографија\"] = 1,\n [\"Литература\"] = 1,\n [\"Литература крај\"] = 1,\n [\"Нормативна контрола\"] = 1,\n [\"Портал бар\"] = 1,\n [\"СОРТИРАЊЕ:Ливингстон, Дејвид\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-l8v4j","timestamp":"20241128005734","ttl":79351,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script 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