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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Genesis 42:7 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' 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42:8">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/genesis/42-7.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7200.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7200: 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face">7200</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7200.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7200 -- Occurrence 111 of 1306">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיַּ֥רְא<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyar_7200.htm" title="vai·Yar: saw -- Occurrence 35 of 131.">way-yar</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">And saw</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3130.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3130: Joseph = 'Jehovah has added'<BR> 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel <BR> 2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies <BR> 3) a son of Asaph <BR> 4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra <BR> 5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah">3130</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3130.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3130 -- Occurrence 65 of 213">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">יוֹסֵ֛ף<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/yosef_3130.htm" title="yo·Sef: Joseph -- Occurrence 60 of 194.">yō-w-sêp̄</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Joseph</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - proper - masculine singular">N-proper-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative">853</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_853.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 853 -- Occurrence 830 of 11050">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֶת־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/et_853.htm" title="'et-: - -- Occurrence 523 of 7034.">’eṯ-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">-</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Direct object marker">DirObjM</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/251.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 251: 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance">251</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_251.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 251 -- Occurrence 112 of 630">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֶחָ֖יו<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/echav_251.htm" title="'e·Chav: his brothers -- Occurrence 21 of 73.">’e-ḥāw</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">his brothers</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine plural construct :: third person masculine singular">N-mpc | 3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5234.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5234: 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself">5234</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5234.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5234 -- Occurrence 7 of 49">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyakkirem_5234.htm" title="vai·yak·ki·Rem;: recognized -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">way-yak-ki-rêm;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and recognized them</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular :: third person masculine plural">Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5234.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5234: 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself">5234</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5234.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5234 -- Occurrence 8 of 49">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyitnakker_5234.htm" title="vai·yit·nak·Ker: recognized -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">way-yiṯ-nak-kêr</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">but he acted as a stranger</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 413: 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 413 -- Occurrence 355 of 5504">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/aleihem_413.htm" title="'a·lei·Hem: to -- Occurrence 7 of 164.">’ă-lê-hem</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to them</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition :: third person masculine plural">Prep | 3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1696.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1696: 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight">1696</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1696.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1696 -- Occurrence 55 of 1144">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaydabber_1696.htm" title="vay·dab·Ber: spoke -- Occurrence 12 of 192.">way-ḏab-bêr</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and spoke</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/854.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 854: 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)">854</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_854.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 854 -- Occurrence 97 of 809">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אִתָּ֣ם<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/ittam_854.htm" title="'it·Tam: to them -- Occurrence 7 of 36.">’it-tām</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to them</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition :: third person masculine plural">Prep | 3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7186.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7186: 1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate<BR> 1a) hard, difficult <BR> 1b) severe <BR> 1c) fierce, intense, vehement <BR> 1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked <BR> 1e) rigorous (of battle)">7186</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7186.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7186 -- Occurrence 1 of 36">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">קָשׁ֗וֹת<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kashot_7186.htm" title="ka·Shot,: harshly -- Occurrence 1 of 2.">qā-šō-wṯ,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">roughly</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Adjective - feminine plural">Adj-fp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 559: 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 559 -- Occurrence 477 of 5308">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיֹּ֤אמֶר<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyomer_559.htm" title="vai·Yo·mer: said -- Occurrence 264 of 1948.">way-yō-mer</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and he said</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 413: 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 413 -- Occurrence 356 of 5504">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֲלֵהֶם֙<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/alehem_413.htm" title="'a·le·Hem: to -- Occurrence 7 of 129.">’ă-lê-hem</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to them</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition :: third person masculine plural">Prep | 3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/370.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 370: 1) where?, whence?">370</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_370.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 370 -- Occurrence 2 of 16">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מֵאַ֣יִן<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/meayin_370.htm" title="me·'A·yin: Where -- Occurrence 2 of 11.">mê-’a-yin</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">from where</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-m :: Adverb">Prep-m | Adv</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 935: 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put">935</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 935 -- Occurrence 161 of 2573">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">בָּאתֶ֔ם<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/batem_935.htm" title="ba·Tem,: come -- Occurrence 2 of 9.">bā-ṯem,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">do you come</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural">V-Qal-Perf-2mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 559: 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 559 -- Occurrence 478 of 5308">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyomeru_559.htm" title="vai·Yo·me·Ru,: said -- Occurrence 27 of 298.">way-yō-mə-rū,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and they said</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 776: 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan">776</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_776.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 776 -- Occurrence 240 of 2503">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מֵאֶ֥רֶץ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/meeretz_776.htm" title="me·'E·retz: the land -- Occurrence 4 of 158.">mê-’e-reṣ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">from the land</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-m :: Noun - feminine singular construct">Prep-m | N-fsc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3667.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3667: Canaan = 'lowland' <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine <BR> n pr loc <BR> 2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua <BR> n m <BR> 3) merchant, trader">3667</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3667.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3667 -- Occurrence 27 of 93">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">כְּנַ֖עַן<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kenaan_3667.htm" title="ke·Na·'an: of Canaan -- Occurrence 21 of 82.">kə-na-‘an</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of Canaan</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - proper - masculine singular">N-proper-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7666.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7666: 1) to buy or purchase grain <BR> 1a) (Qal) to buy grain <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain">7666</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7666.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7666 -- Occurrence 7 of 21">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לִשְׁבָּר־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/lishbor_7666.htm" title="lish·bor-: to buy -- Occurrence 4 of 7.">liš-bār-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to buy</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct">Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/400.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 400: 1) food <BR> 1a) cereal <BR> 1b) meat <BR> 2) food supply <BR> 3) meal, dinner">400</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_400.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 400 -- Occurrence 8 of 44">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֹֽכֶל׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/ochel_400.htm" title="'O·chel.: food -- Occurrence 6 of 27.">’ō-ḵel.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">food</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <br /><br /> <div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/genesis/42.htm">Genesis 42:7 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/genesis/42.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/genesis/42.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7200.htm" title="vai·yar·: saw -- 7200: to see">וַיַּ֥רְא</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3130.htm" title="yo·v·sef: Joseph -- 3130: he increases,' a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites">יֹוסֵ֛ף</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/853.htm" title="et-: -- 853: untranslatable mark of the accusative case.">אֶת־</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/251.htm" title="e·chav: his brothers -- 251: a brother">אֶחָ֖יו</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5234.htm" title="vai·yak·ki·rem;: recognized -- 5234: to regard, recognize">וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5234.htm" title="vai·yit·nak·ker: recognized -- 5234: to regard, recognize">וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/413.htm" title="a·lei·hem: to -- 413: to, into, towards">אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1696.htm" title="vay·dab·ber: spoke -- 1696: to speak">וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/854.htm" title="it·tam: to them -- 854: with (denoting proximity)">אִתָּ֣ם</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7186.htm" title="ka·sho·vt: harshly -- 7186: hard, severe">קָשֹׁ֗ות</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="vai·yo·mer: said -- 559: to utter, say">וַיֹּ֤אמֶר</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/413.htm" title="a·le·hem: to -- 413: to, into, towards">אֲלֵהֶם֙</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/370.htm" title="me·'a·yin: Where -- 370: whence?">מֵאַ֣יִן</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/935.htm" title="ba·tem,: come -- 935: to come in, come, go in, go">בָּאתֶ֔ם</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="vai·yo·me·ru,: said -- 559: to utter, say">וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/776.htm" title="me·'e·retz: the land -- 776: earth, land">מֵאֶ֥רֶץ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3667.htm" title="ke·na·'an: of Canaan -- 3667: a son of Ham, also his desc. and their land West of the Jordan">כְּנַ֖עַן</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7666.htm" title="lish·bar-: to buy -- 7666: to buy grain">לִשְׁבָּר־</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/400.htm" title="o·chel.: food -- 400: food">אֹֽכֶל׃</a></span>  </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/genesis/42.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3130.htm" title="Yowceph (yo-safe') -- Joseph">And Joseph</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7200.htm" title="ra'ah (raw-aw') -- advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy">saw</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/251.htm" title="'ach (awkh) -- another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other">his brethren</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5234.htm" title="nakar (naw-kar') -- acknowledge, X could, deliver, discern, dissemble, estrange, feign self to be another, know">and he knew</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5234.htm" title="nakar (naw-kar') -- acknowledge, X could, deliver, discern, dissemble, estrange, feign self to be another, know">them but made himself strange</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1696.htm" title="dabar (daw-bar') -- answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce">unto them and spake</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7186.htm" title="qasheh (kaw-sheh') -- churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy">roughly</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="'amar (aw-mar') -- answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge">unto them and he said</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/370.htm" title="'aiyn (ah-yin') -- whence, where">unto them Whence</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/935.htm" title="bow' (bo) -- abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry">come</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="'amar (aw-mar') -- answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge">ye And they said</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/776.htm" title="'erets (eh'-rets) -- X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world">From the land</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3667.htm" title="Kna'an (ken-ah'-an) -- Canaan, merchant, traffick">of Canaan</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7666.htm" title="shabar (shaw-bar') -- buy, sell">to buy</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/400.htm" title="'okel (o'-kel) -- eating, food, meal(-time), meat, prey, victuals">food</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/genesis/42.htm">בראשית 42:7 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">וַיַּ֥רְא יֹוסֵ֛ף אֶת־אֶחָ֖יו וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר אִתָּ֣ם קָשֹׁ֗ות וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ מֵאַ֣יִן בָּאתֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ כְּנַ֖עַן לִשְׁבָּר־אֹֽכֶל׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/genesis/42.htm">בראשית 42:7 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">וירא יוסף את־אחיו ויכרם ויתנכר אליהם וידבר אתם קשות ויאמר אלהם מאין באתם ויאמרו מארץ כנען לשבר־אכל׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/genesis/42.htm">בראשית 42:7 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">וירא יוסף את־אחיו ויכרם ויתנכר אליהם וידבר אתם קשות ויאמר אלהם מאין באתם ויאמרו מארץ כנען לשבר־אכל׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/genesis/42.htm">בראשית 42:7 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">וירא יוסף את אחיו ויכרם ויתנכר אליהם וידבר אתם קשות ויאמר אלהם מאין באתם ויאמרו מארץ כנען לשבר אכל׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/genesis/42-7.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/genesis/42.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />When Joseph saw his brothers he recognized them, but he disguised himself to them and spoke to them harshly. And he said to them, "Where have you come from?" And they said, "From the land of Canaan, to buy food."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/genesis/42.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spake roughly unto them; and he said unto them, Whence come ye? And they said, From the land of Canaan to buy food.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/genesis/42.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them like strangers and spoke harshly to them." Where do you come from?" he asked." From the land of Canaan to buy food," they replied. <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">roughly unto them. Heb. hard things with them.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/genesis/42-9.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Genesis 42:9-12,14-17,19,20</span> And Joseph remembered the dreams which he dreamed of them, and said …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/matthew/15-23.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Matthew 15:23-26</span> But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and sought …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7</a> • <a href="/niv/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/genesis/42-7.htm">Genesis 42:7 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../genesis/42-6.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Genesis 42:6"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Genesis 42:6" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../genesis/42-8.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Genesis 42:8"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Genesis 42:8" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>