CINXE.COM

July 14 - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>July 14 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"9ba92edf-77c9-41a5-9731-e35e8febcf58","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"July_14","wgTitle":"July 14","wgCurRevisionId":1255867572,"wgRevisionId":1255867572,"wgArticleId":16018,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)","CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB","Pages using cite ODNB with id parameter","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from November 2023","Articles with permanently dead external links","CS1 errors: URL","CS1 Icelandic-language sources (is)","CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)","CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)","CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)", "CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)","CS1 maint: url-status","CS1 French-language sources (fr)","Pages containing links to subscription-only content","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages","Articles with limited geographic scope from November 2022","Wikipedia pending changes protected pages","Commons link from Wikidata","Days of the year","July"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"July_14","wgRelevantArticleId":16018,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1255867572,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir" :"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2691","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="July 14 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_14"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_14"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-July_14 rootpage-July_14 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=July+14" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=July+14" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=July+14" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=July+14" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">July 14</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 200 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-200" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">200 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Julie" title="14 Julie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="14 Julie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D3%B1_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_14_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Јаан изӱ айдыҥ 14 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Јаан изӱ айдыҥ 14 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_July" title="14 July – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="14 July" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syeinim%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_14." title="Syeinimáánu 14. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Syeinimáánu 14." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%A4%D1%85%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_14" title="Ԥхынгәымза 14 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ԥхынгәымза 14" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88" title="14 يوليو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="14 يوليو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_chulio" title="14 de chulio – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="14 de chulio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="14 Յուլիս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="14 Յուլիս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_j%C2%B7uly%C3%A8t" title="14 de j·ulyèt – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="14 de j·ulyèt" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="১৪ জুলাই – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৪ জুলাই" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_xunetu" title="14 de xunetu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="14 de xunetu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_jasypok%C3%B5i" title="14 jasypokõi – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="14 jasypokõi" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14 июль – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="14 июль" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_iyul" title="14 iyul – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="14 iyul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="۱۴ جولای – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴ جولای" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="১৪ জুলাই – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪ জুলাই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_goe%CC%8Dh_14_ji%CC%8Dt" title="7 goe̍h 14 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="7 goe̍h 14 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14 июль – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="14 июль" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 ліпеня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="14 ліпеня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 ліпеня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="14 ліпеня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="14 जुलाई – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="14 जुलाई" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyo_14" title="Hulyo 14 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Hulyo 14" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="14 юли – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="14 юли" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A7%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༧ཚེས་༡༤ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༧ཚེས་༡༤ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juli" title="14. juli – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="14. juli" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Gouere" title="14 Gouere – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="14 Gouere" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="7 һарын 14 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="7 һарын 14" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_juliol" title="14 de juliol – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="14 de juliol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%C4%83,_14" title="Утă, 14 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Утă, 14" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyo_14" title="Hulyo 14 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hulyo 14" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%C4%8Dervenec" title="14. červenec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="14. červenec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikunguru_14" title="Chikunguru 14 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chikunguru 14" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_lugliu" title="14 di lugliu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="14 di lugliu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Gorffennaf" title="14 Gorffennaf – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="14 Gorffennaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juli" title="14. juli – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="14. juli" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2" title="14 يوليوز – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="14 يوليوز" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suoidnem%C3%A1nu_14." title="Suoidnemánu 14. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Suoidnemánu 14." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8_14" title="ޖުލައި 14 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖުލައި 14" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juuli" title="14. juuli – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="14. juuli" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="14 Ιουλίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="14 Ιουλίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_ed_l%C3%B3i" title="14 ed lói – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="14 ed lói" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_14_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Медьковонь 14 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Медьковонь 14 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_julio" title="14 de julio – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="14 de julio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-a_de_julio" title="14-a de julio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="14-a de julio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_j%C3%BAliu" title="14 júliu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="14 júliu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uztailaren_14" title="Uztailaren 14 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uztailaren 14" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siaml%C9%94m_14" title="Siamlɔm 14 – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Siamlɔm 14" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%87" title="۱۴ ژوئیه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴ ژوئیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_July" title="14 July – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="14 July" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juli" title="14. juli – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="14. juli" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juillet" title="14 juillet – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="14 juillet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_july" title="14 july – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="14 july" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_Lui" title="14 di Lui – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="14 di Lui" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_I%C3%BAil" title="14 Iúil – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="14 Iúil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Jerrey_Souree" title="14 Jerrey Souree – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="14 Jerrey Souree" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Orak_ay" title="14 Orak ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="14 Orak ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_an_t-Iuchar" title="14 an t-Iuchar – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="14 an t-Iuchar" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_xullo" title="14 de xullo – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="14 de xullo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%E6%9C%8814%E8%99%9F" title="7月14號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="7月14號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AA" title="જુલાઇ ૧૪ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જુલાઇ ૧૪" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/7-ngie%CC%8Dt_14-ngit" title="7-ngie̍t 14-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="7-ngie̍t 14-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_14" title="Така сарин 14 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Така сарин 14" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_14%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 14일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="7월 14일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AB_14" title="Հուլիսի 14 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հուլիսի 14" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="१४ जुलाई – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४ जुलाई" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._julija" title="14. julija – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="14. julija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._srpnja" title="14. srpnja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="14. srpnja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/14ma_di_julio" title="14ma di julio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="14ma di julio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Jula%E1%BB%8B" title="14 Julaị – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="14 Julaị" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulio_14" title="Hulio 14 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hulio 14" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="জুলাই ১৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জুলাই ১৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_julio" title="14 de julio – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="14 de julio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_jul%C3%AD" title="14 julí – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="14 julí" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="14 июлы – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="14 июлы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_ngoNtulikazi" title="14 ngoNtulikazi – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="14 ngoNtulikazi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._j%C3%BAl%C3%AD" title="14. júlí – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="14. júlí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_luglio" title="14 luglio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="14 luglio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99" title="14 ביולי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="14 ביולי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%88_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AA" title="ಜುಲೈ ೧೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜುಲೈ ೧೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliu_14" title="Juliu 14 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Juliu 14" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14 июль – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="14 июль" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="14 ივლისი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="14 ივლისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8F%D9%84%DB%92_14" title="جُلے 14 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جُلے 14" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_l%C3%ABpi%C5%84ca" title="14 lëpińca – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="14 lëpińca" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="14 шілде – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="14 шілде" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Julai" title="14 Julai – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="14 Julai" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_14-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Сора тӧлысь 14-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сора тӧлысь 14-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-e_ke_pereaksat" title="14-e ke pereaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="14-e ke pereaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_jiy%C3%A8" title="14 jiyè – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="14 jiyè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/14%C3%AA_t%C3%AErmeh%C3%AA" title="14ê tîrmehê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="14ê tîrmehê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14-июль – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="14-июль" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94" title="14 ກໍລະກົດ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="14 ກໍລະກົດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Iulii" title="14 Iulii – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="14 Iulii" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._j%C5%ABlijs" title="14. jūlijs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="14. jūlijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liepos_14" title="Liepos 14 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Liepos 14" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_l%C3%BBggio" title="14 lûggio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="14 lûggio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._heinykuudu" title="14. heinykuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="14. heinykuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_07" title="14 07 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="14 07" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAlius_14." title="Július 14. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Július 14." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="१४ जुलाई – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४ जुलाई" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="14 јули – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="14 јули" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Jolay" title="14 Jolay – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="14 Jolay" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88_14" title="ജൂലൈ 14 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൂലൈ 14" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="जुलै १४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जुलै १४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%94" title="14 კვირკვე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="14 კვირკვე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="14 يوليه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="14 يوليه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%87" title="۱۴ ژوئیه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴ ژوئیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Julai" title="14 Julai – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="14 Julai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_ngu%C5%8Fk_14_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="7 nguŏk 14 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="7 nguŏk 14 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="7 сарын 14 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="7 сарын 14" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84_%E1%80%87%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="၁၄ ဇူလိုင် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄ ဇူလိုင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_metztli_julio" title="14 metztli julio – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="14 metztli julio" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="जुलाई १४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जुलाई १४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%E6%9C%8814%E6%97%A5" title="7月14日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="7月14日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%27e_luglio" title="14 &#039;e luglio – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="14 &#039;e luglio" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14 июль – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="14 июль" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._J%C3%BC%C3%BCle" title="14. Jüüle – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="14. Jüüle" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juli" title="14. juli – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="14. juli" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._juli" title="14. juli – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="14. juli" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juilet" title="14 Juilet – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="14 Juilet" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_julhet" title="14 de julhet – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="14 de julhet" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D1%81%D3%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="14 сӱрем – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="14 сӱрем" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA_%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87" title="୧୪ ଜୁଲାଇ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪ ଜୁଲାଇ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/14-iyul" title="14-iyul – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="14-iyul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88" title="14 ਜੁਲਾਈ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="14 ਜੁਲਾਈ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyo_14" title="Hulyo 14 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Hulyo 14" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="14 جولائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="14 جولائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_y%C3%BCli" title="14 di yüli – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="14 di yüli" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="14 جولای – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="14 جولای" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_lipca" title="14 lipca – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="14 lipca" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_julho" title="14 de julho – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="14 de julho" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juuli" title="14. Juuli – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="14. Juuli" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_iulie" title="14 iulie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="14 iulie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%C3%B1iqin_anta_situwa_killapi" title="14 ñiqin anta situwa killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="14 ñiqin anta situwa killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%D1%8E%D0%BB" title="14. юл – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="14. юл" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="14 июля – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="14 июля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_14" title="От ыйын 14 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="От ыйын 14" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="१४ जुलाई – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४ जुलाई" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Julie" title="14 Julie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="14 Julie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._Juli" title="14. Juli – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="14. Juli" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosegamanye_14" title="Mosegamanye 14 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mosegamanye 14" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_korrik" title="14 korrik – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="14 korrik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_giugnettu" title="14 di giugnettu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="14 di giugnettu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_14" title="ජූලි 14 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජූලි 14" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/July_14" title="July 14 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="July 14" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%AC%D9%8F%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1%D9%90" title="14 جُولاءِ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="14 جُولاءِ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._j%C3%BAl" title="14. júl – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="14. júl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._julij" title="14. julij – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="14. julij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_lipca" title="14 lipca – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="14 lipca" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%85%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B2" title="١٤ی تەممووز – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤ی تەممووز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BB" title="14. јул – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="14. јул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._7." title="14. 7. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="14. 7." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Juli" title="14 Juli – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="14 Juli" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._hein%C3%A4kuuta" title="14. heinäkuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="14. heinäkuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyo_14" title="Hulyo 14 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hulyo 14" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88_14" title="சூலை 14 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூலை 14" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_yulyu" title="14 yulyu – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="14 yulyu" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="14 июль – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="14 июль" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87_14" title="ၸူႇလၢႆႇ 14 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸူႇလၢႆႇ 14" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%88_14" title="జూలై 14 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జూలై 14" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="14 กรกฎาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="14 กรกฎาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB" title="14 июл – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="14 июл" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Temmuz" title="14 Temmuz – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="14 Temmuz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_i%C3%BDul" title="14 iýul – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="14 iýul" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%BF%D3%A7%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="14 пӧсьтолэзь – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="14 пӧсьтолэзь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="14 липня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="14 липня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="14 جولائی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="14 جولائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_nyied_14_hauh" title="7 nyied 14 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="7 nyied 14 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_lujo" title="14 de lujo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="14 de lujo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_th%C3%A1ng_7" title="14 tháng 7 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="14 tháng 7" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yulul_14" title="Yulul 14 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yulul 14" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/14._hainakuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="14. hainakuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="14. hainakuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_di_djulete" title="14 di djulete – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="14 di djulete" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulyo_14" title="Hulyo 14 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hulyo 14" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%E6%9C%8814%E5%8F%B7" title="7月14号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="7月14号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/14%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99" title="14טן יולי – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="14טן יולי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_July" title="14 July – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="14 July" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%E6%9C%8814%E8%99%9F" title="7月14號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="7月14號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Temuz" title="14 Temuz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="14 Temuz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="14 juli" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%97ipas_14" title="Lėipas 14 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Lėipas 14" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/7%E6%9C%8814%E6%97%A5" title="7月14日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="7月14日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_Ijul" title="14 Ijul – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="14 Ijul" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%A3" title="14 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="14 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2691#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:July_14" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/July_14"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/July_14"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/July_14" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/July_14" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;oldid=1255867572" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=July_14&amp;id=1255867572&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuly_14"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJuly_14"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=July_14&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/July_14" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:July_14" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/July_14" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2691" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Checked</b></indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">This is an accepted version of this page</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&amp;type=review&amp;page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on <i>7 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Events on calendar date 14 July</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For "Quatorze Juillet" (Fourteenth of July in French), see <a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day" title="Bastille Day">Bastille Day</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-globalize" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Globe icon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/48px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/73px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/97px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The examples and perspective in this article <b>may not represent a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Countering_systemic_bias" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias">worldwide view</a> of the subject</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You may <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit">improve this article</a>, discuss the issue on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:July_14" title="Talk:July 14">talk page</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_wizard" title="Wikipedia:Article wizard">create a new article</a>, as appropriate.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a> </td> <td colspan="3">&#160; </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>July 14 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2024 July 14">2024 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2023 July 14">2023 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2022 July 14">2022 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2021 July 14">2021 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2020 July 14">2020 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2019 July 14">2019 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2018 July 14">2018 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2017 July 14">2017 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2016 July 14">2016 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_July_14" title="Portal:Current events/2015 July 14">2015 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>July 14</b> is the 195th day of the year&#32;(196th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#59;&#32; 170 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/982" title="982">982</a> &#8211; King <a href="/wiki/Otto_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto II">Otto II</a> and his Frankish army are defeated by the Muslim army of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stilo" title="Battle of Stilo">al-Qasim at Cape Colonna</a>, Southern Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1223" title="1223">1223</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louis_VIII_of_France" title="Louis VIII of France">Louis VIII</a> becomes King of France upon the death of his father, <a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_France" title="Philip II of France">Philip II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EMS110_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EMS110-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1420" title="1420">1420</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_V%C3%ADtkov_Hill" title="Battle of Vítkov Hill">Battle of Vítkov Hill</a>, decisive victory of Czech Hussite forces commanded by <a href="/wiki/Jan_%C5%BDi%C5%BEka" title="Jan Žižka">Jan Žižka</a> against Crusade army led by <a href="/wiki/Sigismund,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor">Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1430" title="1430">1430</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc" title="Joan of Arc">Joan of Arc</a>, taken by the Burgundians in May, is handed over to <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Cauchon" title="Pierre Cauchon">Pierre Cauchon</a>, the bishop of <a href="/wiki/Beauvais" title="Beauvais">Beauvais</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585%E2%80%931604)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)">Anglo-Spanish War</a>: English and Dutch troops <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="Capture of Cádiz">sack the Spanish city of Cádiz</a> before leaving the next day.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Portol%C3%A1_expedition" title="Portolá expedition">An expedition</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_de_Portol%C3%A1" title="Gaspar de Portolá">Gaspar de Portolá</a> leaves its base in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> and sets out to find the Port of Monterey (now <a href="/wiki/Monterey,_California" title="Monterey, California">Monterey, California</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a> &#8211; Foundation of the <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Antonio_de_Padua" title="Mission San Antonio de Padua">Mission San Antonio de Padua</a> in modern California by the <a href="/wiki/Franciscan" class="mw-redirect" title="Franciscan">Franciscan</a> <a href="/wiki/Friar" title="Friar">friar</a> <a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Storming_of_the_Bastille" title="Storming of the Bastille">Storming of the Bastille</a> in Paris. This event escalates the widespread discontent into the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day" title="Bastille Day">Bastille Day</a> is still celebrated annually in France.<sup id="cite_ref-FN_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FN-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> &#8211; Inaugural <a href="/wiki/F%C3%AAte_de_la_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration" title="Fête de la Fédération">Fête de la Fédération</a> is held to celebrate the unity of the French people and the national reconciliation.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> &#8211; Beginning of <a href="/wiki/Priestley_Riots" title="Priestley Riots">Priestley Riots</a> (to 17 July) in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> targeting <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Priestley" title="Joseph Priestley">Joseph Priestley</a> as a supporter of the French Revolution.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Alien_and_Sedition_Acts" title="Alien and Sedition Acts">Sedition Act of 1798</a> becomes law in the United States making it a <a href="/wiki/Federal_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal crime">federal crime</a> to write, publish, or utter false or malicious statements about the United States government.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Finnish_War" title="Finnish War">Finnish War</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lapua" title="Battle of Lapua">Battle of Lapua</a> is fought.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> &#8211; Opening of the first major US <a href="/wiki/World%27s_fair" title="World&#39;s fair">world's fair</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Exhibition_of_the_Industry_of_All_Nations" title="Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations">Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations</a> in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/First_ascent_of_the_Matterhorn" title="First ascent of the Matterhorn">first ascent of the Matterhorn</a> is completed by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Whymper" title="Edward Whymper">Edward Whymper</a> and his party, four of whom die on the descent.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Fire_of_1874" title="Chicago Fire of 1874">Chicago Fire of 1874</a> burns down 47 acres of the city, destroying 812 buildings, killing 20, and resulting in the fire insurance industry demanding municipal reforms from Chicago's city council.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> &#8211; American outlaw <a href="/wiki/Billy_the_Kid" title="Billy the Kid">Billy the Kid</a> is shot and killed by <a href="/wiki/Sheriffs_in_the_United_States" title="Sheriffs in the United States">Sheriff</a> <a href="/wiki/Pat_Garrett" title="Pat Garrett">Pat Garrett</a> in the Maxwell House at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Sumner" title="Fort Sumner">Fort Sumner</a>, New Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-BK1881_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK1881-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> &#8211; Armies of the <a href="/wiki/Eight-Nation_Alliance" title="Eight-Nation Alliance">Eight-Nation Alliance</a> <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_the_International_Legations" title="Siege of the International Legations">capture</a> <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tientsin</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_Rebellion" title="Boxer Rebellion">Boxer Rebellion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> &#8211; Peruvian explorer and farmer <a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Liz%C3%A1rraga" title="Agustín Lizárraga">Agustín Lizárraga</a> discovers <a href="/wiki/Machu_Picchu" title="Machu Picchu">Machu Picchu</a>, the "Lost City of the <a href="/wiki/Inca_Empire" title="Inca Empire">Incas</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Campanile" title="St Mark&#39;s Campanile">The Campanile</a> in <a href="/wiki/Piazza_San_Marco" title="Piazza San Marco">St Mark's Square, Venice</a> collapses, also demolishing the loggetta.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Harry_Atwood" title="Harry Atwood">Harry Atwood</a>, an exhibition pilot for the <a href="/wiki/Wright_brothers" title="Wright brothers">Wright brothers</a>, is greeted by <a href="/wiki/President_Taft" class="mw-redirect" title="President Taft">President Taft</a> after he lands his aeroplane on the <a href="/wiki/South_Lawn_(White_House)" class="mw-redirect" title="South Lawn (White House)">South Lawn of the White House</a>, having flown from <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> &#8211; Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/McMahon%E2%80%93Hussein_Correspondence" class="mw-redirect" title="McMahon–Hussein Correspondence">McMahon–Hussein Correspondence</a> between <a href="/wiki/Hussein_bin_Ali,_Sharif_of_Mecca" class="mw-redirect" title="Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca">Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca</a> and the British official <a href="/wiki/Henry_McMahon" title="Henry McMahon">Henry McMahon</a> concerning the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Delville_Wood" title="Battle of Delville Wood">Battle of Delville Wood</a> begins as an action within the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Battle of the Somme</a>, lasting until 3 September 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> &#8211; In a decree called the <i><a href="/wiki/Gleichschaltung" title="Gleichschaltung">Gleichschaltung</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> abolishes all German <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political parties</a> except the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nazi_eugenics" title="Nazi eugenics">Nazi eugenics</a> programme begins with the proclamation of the <a href="/wiki/Law_for_the_Prevention_of_Hereditarily_Diseased_Offspring" title="Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring">Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring</a> requiring the <a href="/wiki/Compulsory_sterilization" title="Compulsory sterilization">compulsory sterilization</a> of any citizen who suffers from alleged genetic disorders.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; In the <a href="/wiki/Wardha" title="Wardha">Wardha</a> session of <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Congress</a>, the "<a href="/wiki/Quit_India_Movement" title="Quit India Movement">Quit India</a>" resolution is approved, authorising <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a> to campaign for <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>'s independence from Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; In <a href="/wiki/Diamond,_Missouri" title="Diamond, Missouri">Diamond, Missouri</a>, the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carver_National_Monument" title="George Washington Carver National Monument">George Washington Carver National Monument</a> becomes the first <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Monument">United States National Monument</a> in honor of an <a href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African American</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Palmiro_Togliatti" title="Palmiro Togliatti">Palmiro Togliatti</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Communist_Party" title="Italian Communist Party">Italian Communist Party</a>, is shot and wounded near the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Parliament" title="Italian Parliament">Italian Parliament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>: beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Taejon" title="Battle of Taejon">Battle of Taejon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> take their first <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> grand prix victory at the <a href="/wiki/1951_British_Grand_Prix" title="1951 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a> at <a href="/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit" title="Silverstone Circuit">Silverstone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rawya_Ateya" title="Rawya Ateya">Rawya Ateya</a> takes her seat in the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Egypt" title="Parliament of Egypt">National Assembly</a> of <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, thereby becoming the first female parliamentarian in the <a href="/wiki/Arab_world" title="Arab world">Arab world</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> &#8211; In the <a href="/wiki/14_July_Revolution" title="14 July Revolution">14 July Revolution</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, the monarchy is overthrown by popular forces led by <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Karim_Qasim" class="mw-redirect" title="Abd al-Karim Qasim">Abd al-Karim Qasim</a>, who becomes the nation's new leader.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jane_Goodall" title="Jane Goodall">Jane Goodall</a> arrives at the <a href="/wiki/Gombe_Stream_National_Park" title="Gombe Stream National Park">Gombe Stream Reserve</a> in present-day <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> to begin her study of <a href="/wiki/Chimpanzee" title="Chimpanzee">chimpanzees</a> in the wild.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Orient_Airlines_Flight_1-11" title="Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 1-11">Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 1-11</a> <a href="/wiki/Water_landing" title="Water landing">ditches</a> off <a href="/wiki/Polillo_Island" title="Polillo Island">Polillo Island</a> in the Philippines, killing one person and injuring 44.<sup id="cite_ref-GSM_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GSM-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mariner_4" title="Mariner 4">Mariner 4</a> flyby of <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> takes the first close-up photos of another planet. The photographs take approximately six hours to be transmitted back to Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> &#8211; <i><a href="/wiki/Mario_Bros." title="Mario Bros.">Mario Bros.</a></i> is released in Japan, beginning the popular <i><a href="/wiki/Super_Mario" title="Super Mario">Super Mario Bros</a></i> franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-Iwata_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iwata-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rus_Flight_9633" title="Rus Flight 9633">Rus Flight 9633</a> crashes during takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Chkalovsky_(air_base)" title="Chkalovsky (air base)">Chkalovsky Airport</a>, killing all 10 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; French president <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a> escapes an assassination attempt from <a href="/wiki/Maxime_Brunerie" title="Maxime Brunerie">Maxime Brunerie</a> during a Bastille Day parade at <a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; Dedication of <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Rachel_Carson" title="Statue of Rachel Carson">statue of Rachel Carson</a>, a sculpture named for the environmentalist, in <a href="/wiki/Woods_Hole,_Massachusetts" title="Woods Hole, Massachusetts">Woods Hole, Massachusetts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/New_Horizons" title="New Horizons">New Horizons</a> probe performs the first flyby of <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>, and thus completes the initial survey of the <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> &#8211; A man <a href="/wiki/2016_Nice_truck_attack" title="2016 Nice truck attack">ploughs a truck into a Bastille Day celebration in Nice, France</a>, killing 86 people and injuring another 434 before being shot by police.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – A <a href="/wiki/GippsAero_GA8_Airvan" title="GippsAero GA8 Airvan">GippsAero GA8 Airvan</a> <a href="/wiki/Skydive_Ume%C3%A5_Gippsland_GA8_Airvan_crash" title="Skydive Umeå Gippsland GA8 Airvan crash">crashes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a>, Sweden, killing all nine aboard.<sup id="cite_ref-Aftonbladet140719_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aftonbladet140719-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/926" title="926">926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Murakami" title="Emperor Murakami">Murakami</a>, emperor of Japan (d. 967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1410" title="1410">1410</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arnold,_Duke_of_Guelders" title="Arnold, Duke of Guelders">Arnold, Duke of Guelders</a>, (d. 1473)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1454" title="1454">1454</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Poliziano" title="Poliziano">Poliziano</a>, Italian poet and scholar (d. 1494)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Duke_of_Pomerania" title="Philip I, Duke of Pomerania">Philip I, Duke of Pomerania</a> (d. 1560)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1602" title="1602">1602</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Jules_Mazarin" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal Jules Mazarin">Cardinal Jules Mazarin</a>, Italian-French cardinal and politician, chief minister of France from 5 December 1642 to 9 March 1661 (d. 1661)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Goring,_Lord_Goring" title="George Goring, Lord Goring">George Goring, Lord Goring</a>, English general (d. 1657)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1610" title="1610">1610</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_II_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinando II de&#39; Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a> (d. 1670)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pasquier_Quesnel" title="Pasquier Quesnel">Pasquier Quesnel</a>, French priest and theologian (d. 1719)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_d%27Allonville" title="Jacques d&#39;Allonville">Jacques d'Allonville</a>, French astronomer and mathematician (d. 1732)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Claude_Alexandre_de_Bonneval" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Alexandre de Bonneval">Claude Alexandre de Bonneval</a>, French general (d. 1747)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1696" title="1696">1696</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Oldys" title="William Oldys">William Oldys</a>, English historian and author (d. 1761)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_(bishop_of_Salisbury)" title="John Douglas (bishop of Salisbury)">John Douglas</a>, Scottish bishop and scholar (d. 1807)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gavrila_Derzhavin" title="Gavrila Derzhavin">Gavrila Derzhavin</a>, Russian poet and politician (d. 1816)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1755" title="1755">1755</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_de_Beaupuy" title="Michel de Beaupuy">Michel de Beaupuy</a>, French general (d. 1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Manuel_Noah" title="Mordecai Manuel Noah">Mordecai Manuel Noah</a>, American journalist, playwright, and diplomat (d. 1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Peter_M%C3%BCller" title="Johannes Peter Müller">Johannes Peter Müller</a>, German physiologist and anatomist (d. 1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_de_Gobineau" title="Arthur de Gobineau">Arthur de Gobineau</a>, French writer who founded Gobinism to promote development of racism (d. 1882)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georgiana_Hill_(cookery_book_writer)" title="Georgiana Hill (cookery book writer)">Georgiana Hill</a>, English cookery book writer (d. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Benson_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Benson (bishop)">Edward Benson</a>, English archbishop (d. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willy_Hess_(violinist)" title="Willy Hess (violinist)">Willy Hess</a>, German violinist and educator (d. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kate_M._Gordon" title="Kate M. Gordon">Kate M. Gordon</a>, American activist (d. 1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Florence_Bascom" title="Florence Bascom">Florence Bascom</a>, American geologist and educator (d. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1862 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Klimt" title="Gustav Klimt">Gustav Klimt</a>, Austrian painter and illustrator (d. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Capper" title="Arthur Capper">Arthur Capper</a>, American journalist and politician, 20th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Kansas">Governor of Kansas</a> (d. 1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Juliette_Wytsman" title="Juliette Wytsman">Juliette Wytsman</a>, Belgian painter (d. 1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Bell" title="Gertrude Bell">Gertrude Bell</a>, English archaeologist and political officer (d. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Albert_Marque" title="Albert Marque">Albert Marque</a>, French sculptor and doll maker (d. 1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abbas_II_of_Egypt" title="Abbas II of Egypt">Abbas II of Egypt</a> (d. 1944)</li> <li>1874 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Crawford_Vaughan" title="Crawford Vaughan">Crawford Vaughan</a>, Australian politician, 27th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia" title="Premier of South Australia">Premier of South Australia</a> (d. 1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Donald_Meek" title="Donald Meek">Donald Meek</a>, Scottish-American stage and film actor (d. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sisavang_Vong" title="Sisavang Vong">Sisavang Vong</a>, Laotian king (d. 1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Scipio_Slataper" title="Scipio Slataper">Scipio Slataper</a>, Italian author and critic (d. 1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marco_de_Gastyne" title="Marco de Gastyne">Marco de Gastyne</a>, French painter and illustrator (d. 1982)</li> <li>1889 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a>, Croatian fascist dictator during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> (d. 1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Clarence_J._Brown" title="Clarence J. Brown">Clarence J. Brown</a>, American publisher and politician, 36th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ohio" title="Lieutenant Governor of Ohio">Lieutenant Governor of Ohio</a> (d. 1965)</li> <li>1893 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Garimella_Satyanarayana" title="Garimella Satyanarayana">Garimella Satyanarayana</a>, Indian poet and author (d. 1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dave_Fleischer" title="Dave Fleischer">Dave Fleischer</a>, American animator, director, and producer (d. 1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_Durruti" title="Buenaventura Durruti">Buenaventura Durruti</a>, Spanish soldier and anarchist (d. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Plaek_Phibunsongkhram" title="Plaek Phibunsongkhram">Plaek Phibunsongkhram</a>, Thai military officer and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">Prime Minister of Thailand</a> (d. 1964)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Happy_Chandler" title="Happy Chandler">Happy Chandler</a>, American lawyer and politician, 49th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Kentucky" title="Governor of Kentucky">Governor of Kentucky</a>, second <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_Baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioner of Baseball">Commissioner of Baseball</a> (d. 1991)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Finzi" title="Gerald Finzi">Gerald Finzi</a>, English composer and academic (d. 1956)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Irving_Stone" title="Irving Stone">Irving Stone</a>, American author and educator (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chico_Landi" title="Chico Landi">Chico Landi</a>, Brazilian racing driver (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Hanna" title="William Hanna">William Hanna</a>, American animator, director, producer, and actor, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Hanna-Barbera" title="Hanna-Barbera">Hanna-Barbera</a> (d. 2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Prudnikau" title="Pavel Prudnikau">Pavel Prudnikau</a>, Belarusian poet and author (d. 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Woody_Guthrie" title="Woody Guthrie">Woody Guthrie</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a>, American commander, lawyer, and politician, 38th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (d. 2006)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fred_Baur" title="Fred Baur">Fred Baur</a>, American chemist and founder of <a href="/wiki/Pringles" title="Pringles">Pringles</a> (d. 2008)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1918 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>, Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1918 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Laurents" title="Arthur Laurents">Arthur Laurents</a>, American director, screenwriter, and playwright (d. 2011)</li> <li>1918 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jay_Wright_Forrester" title="Jay Wright Forrester">Jay Wright Forrester</a>, American computer engineer and systems scientist (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Shankarrao_Chavan" title="Shankarrao Chavan">Shankarrao Chavan</a>, Indian lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(India)" title="Minister of Finance (India)">Indian Minister of Finance</a> (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sixto_Dur%C3%A1n_Ball%C3%A9n" title="Sixto Durán Ballén">Sixto Durán Ballén</a>, American-Ecuadorian architect and politician, 48th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ecuador" title="President of Ecuador">President of Ecuador</a> (d. 2016)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leon_Garfield" title="Leon Garfield">Leon Garfield</a>, English author (d. 1996)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Armand_Gaudreault" title="Armand Gaudreault">Armand Gaudreault</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2013)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Geoffrey Wilkinson</a>, English chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robin_Olds" title="Robin Olds">Robin Olds</a>, American general and pilot (d. 2007)</li> <li>1922 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elfriede_Rinkel" title="Elfriede Rinkel">Elfriede Rinkel</a>, German <a href="/wiki/SS" class="mw-redirect" title="SS">SS</a> officer (d. 2018)</li> <li>1922 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4bi_Laretei" title="Käbi Laretei">Käbi Laretei</a>, Estonian-Swedish concert pianist (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Favaloro" title="René Favaloro">René Favaloro</a>, Argentine surgeon and cardiologist (d. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1923 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dale_Robertson" title="Dale Robertson">Dale Robertson</a>, American actor (d. 2013)</li> <li>1923 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Zildjian" title="Robert Zildjian">Robert Zildjian</a>, American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Sabian_Cymbals" title="Sabian Cymbals">Sabian</a> (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Warren_Giese" title="Warren Giese">Warren Giese</a>, American football player, coach, and politician (d. 2013)</li> <li>1924 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Stanley" title="Dorothy Stanley">Dorothy Stanley</a>, American educator (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_L._Douglas" title="Bruce L. Douglas">Bruce L. Douglas</a>, American politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Jones" title="Wallace Jones">Wallace Jones</a>, American basketball player and coach (d. 2014)</li> <li>1926 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton" title="Harry Dean Stanton">Harry Dean Stanton</a>, American actor, musician, and singer (d. 2017)</li> <li>1926 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Himayat_Ali_Shair" title="Himayat Ali Shair">Himayat Ali Shair</a>, Urdu poet (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Chancellor" title="John Chancellor">John Chancellor</a>, American journalist (d. 1996)</li> <li>1927 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mike_Esposito_(comics)" title="Mike Esposito (comics)">Mike Esposito</a>, American author and illustrator (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Olson" title="Nancy Olson">Nancy Olson</a>, American actress</li> <li>1928 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Rees-Mogg" title="William Rees-Mogg">William Rees-Mogg</a>, English journalist and public servant (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Polly_Bergen" title="Polly Bergen">Polly Bergen</a>, American actress and singer (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1930 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Sinzogan" title="Benoît Sinzogan">Benoît Sinzogan</a>, Beninese military officer and politician (d. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_de_Ribes" title="Jacqueline de Ribes">Jacqueline de Ribes</a>, French fashion designer and philanthropist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rosey_Grier" title="Rosey Grier">Rosey Grier</a>, American football player and actor</li> <li>1932 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Del_Reeves" title="Del Reeves">Del Reeves</a>, American country singer-songwriter (d. 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bourassa" title="Robert Bourassa">Robert Bourassa</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 22nd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec" title="Premier of Quebec">Premier of Quebec</a> (d. 1996)</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dumaagiin_Sodnom" title="Dumaagiin Sodnom">Dumaagiin Sodnom</a>, Mongolian politician; 13th Prime Minister of Mongolia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Overmyer" title="Robert F. Overmyer">Robert F. Overmyer</a>, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yoshiro_Mori" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoshiro Mori">Yoshiro Mori</a>, Japanese journalist and politician, 55th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Prime Minister of Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Rubin" title="Jerry Rubin">Jerry Rubin</a>, American activist, author, and businessman (d. 1994)</li> <li>1938 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Vig" title="Tommy Vig">Tommy Vig</a>, Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Vibraphone" title="Vibraphone">vibraphone</a> player, drummer, and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karel_Gott" title="Karel Gott">Karel Gott</a>, Czech singer-songwriter and actor (d. 2019)</li> <li>1939 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Edgar_Slusser" title="George Edgar Slusser">George Edgar Slusser</a>, American scholar and author (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Susan_Howatch" title="Susan Howatch">Susan Howatch</a>, English author and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maulana_Karenga" title="Maulana Karenga">Maulana Karenga</a>, American philosopher, author, and activist, created <a href="/wiki/Kwanzaa" title="Kwanzaa">Kwanzaa</a></li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Khol" title="Andreas Khol">Andreas Khol</a>, German-Austrian lawyer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Javier_Solana" title="Javier Solana">Javier Solana</a>, Spanish physicist and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Foreign_Ministers_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Foreign Ministers of Spain">Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(musician)" title="Jim Gordon (musician)">Jim Gordon</a>, American rock drummer and convicted murderer (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Wood_(actor,_born_1946)" title="John Wood (actor, born 1946)">John Wood</a>, Australian actor and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Blackman" title="John Blackman">John Blackman</a>, Australian radio and television presenter (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Claudia_J._Kennedy" title="Claudia J. Kennedy">Claudia J. Kennedy</a>, American general</li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Salih_Neft%C3%A7i" title="Salih Neftçi">Salih Neftçi</a>, Turkish economist and author (d. 2009)</li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Navin_Ramgoolam" title="Navin Ramgoolam">Navin Ramgoolam</a>, Mauritius physician and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Mauritius" title="Prime Minister of Mauritius">Prime Minister of Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Goodwill_Zwelithini_kaBhekuzulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu">Goodwill Zwelithini kaBhekuzulu</a>, Zulu king (d. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Mottola" title="Tommy Mottola">Tommy Mottola</a>, American businessman and music publisher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Oldfield" title="Bruce Oldfield">Bruce Oldfield</a>, English fashion designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bob_Casale" title="Bob Casale">Bob Casale</a>, American musician, <a href="/wiki/Devo" title="Devo">Devo</a> (d.2014)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anna_Bligh" title="Anna Bligh">Anna Bligh</a>, Australian politician, 37th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Gass" title="Kyle Gass">Kyle Gass</a>, American musician, comedian, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ang%C3%A9lique_Kidjo" title="Angélique Kidjo">Angélique Kidjo</a>, Beninese singer-songwriter, activist and actress<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jane_Lynch" title="Jane Lynch">Jane Lynch</a>, American actress (<a href="/wiki/Glee_(TV_series)" title="Glee (TV series)">Glee</a>), comedian, author, and game show host<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Earle_Haley" title="Jackie Earle Haley">Jackie Earle Haley</a>, American actor and director<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Fox" title="Matthew Fox">Matthew Fox</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robin_Ventura" title="Robin Ventura">Robin Ventura</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-HudsonVentura_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HudsonVentura-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bubba_Ray_Dudley" title="Bubba Ray Dudley">Bubba Ray Dudley</a>, American professional wrestler<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudson" title="Tim Hudson">Tim Hudson</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-HudsonVentura_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HudsonVentura-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Crown_Princess_of_Sweden" title="Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden">Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden</a><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dagbj%C3%B6rt_H%C3%A1konard%C3%B3ttir" title="Dagbjört Hákonardóttir">Dagbjört Hákonardóttir</a>, Icelandic politician<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Samir_Handanovi%C4%87" title="Samir Handanović">Samir Handanović</a>, Slovenian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Darrelle_Revis" title="Darrelle Revis">Darrelle Revis</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Phoebe_Waller-Bridge" title="Phoebe Waller-Bridge">Phoebe Waller-Bridge</a>, English actress and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dan_Smith_(singer)" title="Dan Smith (singer)">Dan Smith</a>, British singer, songwriter and record producer<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adam_Johnson_(footballer)" title="Adam Johnson (footballer)">Adam Johnson</a>, English footballer<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dan_Reynolds" title="Dan Reynolds">Dan Reynolds</a>, American singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Conor_McGregor" title="Conor McGregor">Conor McGregor</a>, Irish mixed martial artist<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my_Stravius" title="Jérémy Stravius">Jérémy Stravius</a>, French swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Muacho" title="Paulo Muacho">Paulo Muacho</a>, Portuguese politician<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Giolito" title="Lucas Giolito">Lucas Giolito</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Butker" title="Harrison Butker">Harrison Butker</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kim_In-hyeok" title="Kim In-hyeok">Kim In-hyeok</a>, South Korean volleyball player (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Neekolul" title="Neekolul">Neekolul</a>, American internet personality<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Noah_Clowney" title="Noah Clowney">Noah Clowney</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/664" title="664">664</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eorcenberht_of_Kent" title="Eorcenberht of Kent">Eorcenberht</a>, king of Kent<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/809" title="809">809</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Otomo_no_Otomaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Otomo no Otomaro">Otomo no Otomaro</a>, Japanese general and <a href="/wiki/List_of_shoguns" title="List of shoguns">Shogun</a> (b. 731)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/850" title="850">850</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wei_Fu" title="Wei Fu">Wei Fu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/937" title="937">937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arnulf,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria">Arnulf I</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Bavaria" title="Duchy of Bavaria">Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1223" title="1223">1223</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_France" title="Philip II of France">Philip II</a>, king of France (b. 1165)<sup id="cite_ref-EMS110_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EMS110-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1262" title="1262">1262</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Clare,_6th_Earl_of_Gloucester" title="Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester">Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester</a>, English soldier (b. 1222)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1486" title="1486">1486</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Denmark,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland">Margaret of Denmark</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Christian_I_of_Denmark" title="Christian I of Denmark">Christian I of Denmark</a> (b. 1456)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_de_Vere,_14th_Earl_of_Oxford" title="John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford">John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford</a>, English peer, landowner, and <a href="/wiki/Lord_Great_Chamberlain" title="Lord Great Chamberlain">Lord Great Chamberlain</a> of England (b. 1499)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1575" title="1575">1575</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taverner" title="Richard Taverner">Richard Taverner</a>, English translator (b. 1505)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1614" title="1614">1614</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Camillus_de_Lellis" title="Camillus de Lellis">Camillus de Lellis</a>, Italian priest and saint (b. 1550)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Claude_Fleury" title="Claude Fleury">Claude Fleury</a>, French historian and author (b. 1640)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1742" title="1742">1742</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bentley" title="Richard Bentley">Richard Bentley</a>, English scholar and theologian (b. 1662)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_O%27Hara,_2nd_Baron_Tyrawley" title="James O&#39;Hara, 2nd Baron Tyrawley">James O'Hara, 2nd Baron Tyrawley</a>, Irish field marshal (b. 1682)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Batteux" title="Charles Batteux">Charles Batteux</a>, French philosopher and academic (b. 1713)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Flesselles" title="Jacques de Flesselles">Jacques de Flesselles</a>, French politician (b. 1721)</li> <li>1789 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernard-Ren%C3%A9_de_Launay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard-René de Launay">Bernard-René de Launay</a>, French politician (b. 1740)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Gideon_von_Laudon" title="Ernst Gideon von Laudon">Ernst Gideon von Laudon</a>, Austrian field marshal (b. 1717)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nicodemus_the_Hagiorite" title="Nicodemus the Hagiorite">Nicodemus the Hagiorite</a>, Greek monk and saint (b. 1749)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Miranda" title="Francisco de Miranda">Francisco de Miranda</a>, Venezuelan general (b. 1750)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl" title="Germaine de Staël">Germaine de Staël</a>, French philosopher and author (b. 1766)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Augustin-Jean_Fresnel" title="Augustin-Jean Fresnel">Augustin-Jean Fresnel</a>, French physicist and engineer, reviver of wave theory of light, inventor of catadioptric lighthouse lens (b. 1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edmond-Charles_Gen%C3%AAt" title="Edmond-Charles Genêt">Edmond-Charles Genêt</a>, French-American diplomat (b. 1763)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/August_Neander" title="August Neander">August Neander</a>, German historian and theologian (b. 1789)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Vernon_Utterson" title="Edward Vernon Utterson">Edward Vernon Utterson</a>, English lawyer and historian (b. 1775)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Buckley_(VC)" title="John Buckley (VC)">John Buckley</a>, English soldier, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> recipient (b. 1813)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_H._Bonney" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Bonney">William H. Bonney</a> <i>aka</i> <a href="/wiki/Billy_the_Kid" title="Billy the Kid">Billy the Kid</a>, American gunfighter and outlaw (b. 1859 or 1860)<sup id="cite_ref-BK1881_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK1881-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kruger" title="Paul Kruger">Paul Kruger</a>, South African politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_South_African_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the South African Republic">President of the South African Republic</a> (b. 1824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Perkin" title="William Henry Perkin">William Henry Perkin</a>, English chemist and academic (b. 1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marius_Petipa" title="Marius Petipa">Marius Petipa</a>, French dancer and choreographer (b. 1818)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Octave_Lapize" title="Octave Lapize">Octave Lapize</a>, French cyclist (b. 1887)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Roosevelt" title="Quentin Roosevelt">Quentin Roosevelt</a>, American lieutenant and pilot (b. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dhan_Gopal_Mukerji" title="Dhan Gopal Mukerji">Dhan Gopal Mukerji</a>, Indian-American author and scholar (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julius_Meier" title="Julius Meier">Julius Meier</a>, American businessman and politician, 20th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon" title="Governor of Oregon">Governor of Oregon</a> (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a>, Czech painter and illustrator (b. 1860)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Benavente" title="Jacinto Benavente">Jacinto Benavente</a>, Spanish author and playwright, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson II</a>, American soldier and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the United Nations">United States Ambassador to the United Nations</a> (b. 1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julie_Manet" title="Julie Manet">Julie Manet</a>, French painter and art collector (b. 1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tudor_Arghezi" title="Tudor Arghezi">Tudor Arghezi</a>, Romanian author and poet (b. 1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Paustovsky" title="Konstantin Paustovsky">Konstantin Paustovsky</a>, Russian author and poet (b. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Preston_Foster" title="Preston Foster">Preston Foster</a>, American actor (b. 1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spaatz" title="Carl Spaatz">Carl Spaatz</a>, American World War II general; commander of the Strategic Air Forces in Europe (b. 1891)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carlos_L%C3%B3pez_Moctezuma" title="Carlos López Moctezuma">Carlos López Moctezuma</a>, Mexican actor (b. 1909).<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Tidyman" title="Ernest Tidyman">Ernest Tidyman</a>, American author and screenwriter; <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Academy Award winner</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a></i> (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Wynne" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippe Wynne">Philippe Wynne</a>, American soul singer (<a href="/wiki/The_Spinners_(American_group)" title="The Spinners (American group)">The Spinners</a>) (b. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Loewy" title="Raymond Loewy">Raymond Loewy</a>, French-American industrial designer (b. 1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Constance_Stokes" title="Constance Stokes">Constance Stokes</a>, Australian painter (b. 1906)<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9o_Ferr%C3%A9" title="Léo Ferré">Léo Ferré</a>, Monacan singer-songwriter, pianist, and poet (b. 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_McDonald" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard McDonald">Richard McDonald</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a> (b. 1909)<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pepo_(cartoonist)" title="Pepo (cartoonist)">Pepo</a>, Chilean cartoonist; creator of <i><a href="/wiki/Condorito" title="Condorito">Condorito</a></i> (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2005 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Saunders" title="Cicely Saunders">Cicely Saunders</a>, English hospice founder (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maryam_Mirzakhani" title="Maryam Mirzakhani">Maryam Mirzakhani</a>, Iranian mathematician (b. 1977)<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rosa_(cow)" title="Rosa (cow)">Rosa</a>, Spanish-born cow on French television (b. 2001)<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ivana_Trump" title="Ivana Trump">Ivana Trump</a>, Czech-American socialite and model (b. 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacoby_Jones" title="Jacoby Jones">Jacoby Jones</a>, American football player (b. 1984)<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Keble.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/John_Keble.jpg/170px-John_Keble.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/John_Keble.jpg/255px-John_Keble.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/John_Keble.jpg/340px-John_Keble.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1518" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Keble" title="John Keble">John Keble</a>'s feast day is 14 July, the anniversary of his Assize Sermon on "<a href="/wiki/National_Apostasy" title="National Apostasy">National Apostasy</a>" in 1833.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boniface_of_Savoy_(bishop)" title="Boniface of Savoy (bishop)">Boniface of Savoy</a><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspar_de_Bono" title="Gaspar de Bono">Gaspar de Bono</a><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camillus_de_Lellis" title="Camillus de Lellis">Camillus of Lellis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>, except in the United States)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deusdedit_of_Canterbury" title="Deusdedit of Canterbury">Deusdedit of Canterbury</a><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Keble" title="John Keble">John Keble</a> (<a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samson_Occom" title="Samson Occom">Samson Occom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal Church (United States)</a><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="July 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">July 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day" title="Bastille Day">Bastille Day</a> (France and <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_France" title="Administrative divisions of France">dependencies</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-FN_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FN-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Non-Binary_People%27s_Day" title="International Non-Binary People&#39;s Day">International Non-Binary People's Day</a><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_Day_(Iraq)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic Day (Iraq)">Republic Day (Iraq)</a><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Day_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria Day (Sweden)">Victoria Day (Sweden)</a>. The birthday of <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Crown_Princess_of_Sweden" title="Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden">Crown Princess Victoria</a> is an <a href="/wiki/Flag_flying_days_in_Sweden" title="Flag flying days in Sweden">official flag flying day in Sweden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korean_Defectors%27_Day" title="North Korean Defectors&#39; Day">North Korean Defectors' Day</a> (in <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLegrand1989" class="citation book cs1">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i>Chronicle of the World</i>. Eca, Publication. p.&#160;330. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi>0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=330&amp;rft.pub=Eca%2C+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EMS110-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EMS110_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EMS110_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSewell1876" class="citation book cs1">Sewell, Elizabeth Missing (1876). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/popularhistoryf00sewegoog"><i>Popular history of France from the earliest period to the death of Louis XIV</i></a>. London: Longmans, Green &amp; Co. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/popularhistoryf00sewegoog/page/n147">110</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Popular+history+of+France+from+the+earliest+period+to+the+death+of+Louis+XIV&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=110&amp;rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green+%26+Co.&amp;rft.date=1876&amp;rft.aulast=Sewell&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth+Missing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpopularhistoryf00sewegoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBideleuxJeffries2006" class="citation book cs1">Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xdGEAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA234"><i>A History of Eastern Europe: Crisis and Change</i></a>. Abingdon: Routledge. p.&#160;234. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-11-34719-84-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-11-34719-84-6"><bdi>978-11-34719-84-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Eastern+Europe%3A+Crisis+and+Change&amp;rft.place=Abingdon&amp;rft.pages=234&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-11-34719-84-6&amp;rft.aulast=Bideleux&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Jeffries%2C+Ian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxdGEAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA234&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLegrand1989" class="citation book cs1">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i>Chronicle of the World</i>. Eca, Publication. p.&#160;416. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi>0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=416&amp;rft.pub=Eca%2C+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWernham1994" class="citation book cs1">Wernham, RB (1994). <i>The Return of the Armadas: The Last Years of the Elizabethan Wars Against Spain 1595-1603</i>. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p.&#160;117. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0198204435" title="Special:BookSources/978-0198204435"><bdi>978-0198204435</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Return+of+the+Armadas%3A+The+Last+Years+of+the+Elizabethan+Wars+Against+Spain+1595-1603&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pages=117&amp;rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-0198204435&amp;rft.aulast=Wernham&amp;rft.aufirst=RB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaninCarlson2017" class="citation book cs1">Janin, Hunt; Carlson, Ursula (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pNg5DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT22"><i>The Californios: A History, 1769–1890</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p.&#160;22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-14-76629-46-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-14-76629-46-9"><bdi>978-14-76629-46-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Californios%3A+A+History%2C+1769%E2%80%931890&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.pub=McFarland&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-14-76629-46-9&amp;rft.aulast=Janin&amp;rft.aufirst=Hunt&amp;rft.au=Carlson%2C+Ursula&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpNg5DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT22&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYenne,_Bill2004" class="citation book cs1">Yenne, Bill (2004). <i>The Missions of California</i>. San Diego: Advantage Publishers Group. p.&#160;40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-15-92233-19-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-15-92233-19-9"><bdi>978-15-92233-19-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Missions+of+California&amp;rft.place=San+Diego&amp;rft.pages=40&amp;rft.pub=Advantage+Publishers+Group&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-15-92233-19-9&amp;rft.au=Yenne%2C+Bill&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Bastille-Day">"Bastille Day"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200929200534/https://www.britannica.com/topic/Bastille-Day">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bastille+Day&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FBastille-Day&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FN-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FN_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FN_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elysee.fr/la-presidence/la-fete-nationale-du-14-juillet/">"La fête nationale du 14 juillet (The national holiday of July 14)"</a>. <i>Elysée</i>. Paris: Gouvernement France. 21 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170527012840/http://www.elysee.fr/la-presidence/la-fete-nationale-du-14-juillet/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Elys%C3%A9e&amp;rft.atitle=La+f%C3%AAte+nationale+du+14+juillet+%28The+national+holiday+of+July+14%29&amp;rft.date=2015-10-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elysee.fr%2Fla-presidence%2Fla-fete-nationale-du-14-juillet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEtlin1975" class="citation journal cs1">Etlin, Richard A. (1975). "Architecture and the Festival of Federation, Paris, 1790". <i>Architectural History</i>. <b>18</b>. London: SAHGB Publications Ltd: 23–42, 102–108. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1568380">10.2307/1568380</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1568380">1568380</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:195026815">195026815</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Architectural+History&amp;rft.atitle=Architecture+and+the+Festival+of+Federation%2C+Paris%2C+1790&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.pages=23-42%2C+102-108&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A195026815%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1568380%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1568380&amp;rft.aulast=Etlin&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchofield2004" class="citation book cs1">Schofield, Robert E. (2004). <i>The Enlightened Joseph Priestley: A Study of His Life and Work from 1773 to 1804</i>. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press. pp.&#160;284–285. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-02-71024-59-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-02-71024-59-2"><bdi>978-02-71024-59-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Enlightened+Joseph+Priestley%3A+A+Study+of+His+Life+and+Work+from+1773+to+1804&amp;rft.place=University+Park%2C+Pennsylvania&amp;rft.pages=284-285&amp;rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-02-71024-59-2&amp;rft.aulast=Schofield&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.house.gov/Historical-Highlights/1700s/The-Sedition-Act-of-1798/">"The Sedition Act of 1798"</a>. <i>History, Art &amp; Archives</i>. Washington, DC: United States House of Representatives. 10 July 1798<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=History%2C+Art+%26+Archives&amp;rft.atitle=The+Sedition+Act+of+1798&amp;rft.date=1798-07-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.house.gov%2FHistorical-Highlights%2F1700s%2FThe-Sedition-Act-of-1798%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornborg1955" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hornborg, Eirik (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DNPRAAAAMAAJ"><i>När riket sprängdes: fälttågen i Finland och Västerbotten, 1808-1809</i></a> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>: P. A. Norstedts och Söners Förlag.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=N%C3%A4r+riket+spr%C3%A4ngdes%3A+f%C3%A4ltt%C3%A5gen+i+Finland+och+V%C3%A4sterbotten%2C+1808-1809&amp;rft.place=Stockholm&amp;rft.pub=P.+A.+Norstedts+och+S%C3%B6ners+F%C3%B6rlag&amp;rft.date=1955&amp;rft.aulast=Hornborg&amp;rft.aufirst=Eirik&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDNPRAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60A13F93E55147B93C5A8178CD85F468584F9">"The World's Fair in New York"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. July 17, 1852. p.&#160;2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131101090717/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60A13F93E55147B93C5A8178CD85F468584F9">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Fair+in+New+York&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1852-07-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3DF60A13F93E55147B93C5A8178CD85F468584F9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhymper1871" class="citation book cs1">Whymper, Edward (1871). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/scramblesamongs02whymgoog"><i>Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860–69</i></a>. London: John Murray. pp.&#160;387–389<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Scrambles+Amongst+the+Alps+in+the+Years+1860%E2%80%9369&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=387-389&amp;rft.pub=John+Murray&amp;rft.date=1871&amp;rft.aulast=Whymper&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fscramblesamongs02whymgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeyes1997" class="citation journal cs1">Keyes, Jonathan J. (1997). "The Forgotten Fire". <i>Chicago History</i>. <b>26</b> (3). Chicago Historical Society.: 52–65.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+History&amp;rft.atitle=The+Forgotten+Fire&amp;rft.volume=26&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=52-65&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Keyes&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BK1881-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BK1881_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BK1881_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Billy-the-Kid-American-outlaw">"Billy the Kid"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921120107/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Billy-the-Kid-American-outlaw">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Billy+the+Kid&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FBilly-the-Kid-American-outlaw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2009" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Larry Clinton (2009). <i>William Scott Ament and the Boxer Rebellion: Heroism, Hubris, and the "Ideal Missionary"</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. pp.&#160;130, 138. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-07-86453-38-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-07-86453-38-2"><bdi>978-07-86453-38-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=William+Scott+Ament+and+the+Boxer+Rebellion%3A+Heroism%2C+Hubris%2C+and+the+%22Ideal+Missionary%22&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&amp;rft.pages=130%2C+138&amp;rft.pub=McFarland&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-07-86453-38-2&amp;rft.aulast=Thompson&amp;rft.aufirst=Larry+Clinton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">&lt;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeaney2011" class="citation book cs1">Heaney, Christopher (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://us.macmillan.com/books/9780230112049/cradleofgold"><i>Cradle of gold: the story of Hiram Bingham, a real-life Indiana Jones and the search for Machu Picchu</i></a>. MacMillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-11204-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-11204-9"><bdi>978-0-230-11204-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810233531/https://us.macmillan.com/books/9780230112049/cradleofgold">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-08-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cradle+of+gold%3A+the+story+of+Hiram+Bingham%2C+a+real-life+Indiana+Jones+and+the+search+for+Machu+Picchu&amp;rft.pub=MacMillan&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-230-11204-9&amp;rft.aulast=Heaney&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fus.macmillan.com%2Fbooks%2F9780230112049%2Fcradleofgold&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDistefano2012" class="citation book cs1">Distefano, Giovanni (2012). <i>Centenario del campanile di san Marco 1912–2012</i>. Venezia: Supernova. pp.&#160;44–45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-88-96220-57-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-88-96220-57-3"><bdi>978-88-96220-57-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Centenario+del+campanile+di+san+Marco+1912%E2%80%932012&amp;rft.place=Venezia&amp;rft.pages=44-45&amp;rft.pub=Supernova&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-88-96220-57-3&amp;rft.aulast=Distefano&amp;rft.aufirst=Giovanni&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1911/07/15/104829703.pdf">"Taft Greets Atwood after Rainy Flight"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 15 July 1911. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191215193650/https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1911/07/15/104829703.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 15 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Taft+Greets+Atwood+after+Rainy+Flight&amp;rft.date=1911-07-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1911%2F07%2F15%2F104829703.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2009" class="citation book cs1">Edwards, John Carver (2009). <i>Orville's Aviators: Outstanding Alumni of the Wright Flying School, 1910–1916</i>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland &amp; Co. Inc. p.&#160;172. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-07-86442-27-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-07-86442-27-0"><bdi>978-07-86442-27-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Orville%27s+Aviators%3A+Outstanding+Alumni+of+the+Wright+Flying+School%2C+1910%E2%80%931916&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=172&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Co.+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-07-86442-27-0&amp;rft.aulast=Edwards&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Carver&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParis2003" class="citation book cs1">Paris, Timothy J. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9oLumAEACAAJ"><i>Britain, the Hashemites, and Arab Rule, 1920–1925: the Sherifian Solution</i></a>. London: Frank Cass. p.&#160;24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-07-14654-51-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-07-14654-51-5"><bdi>978-07-14654-51-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231003181005/https://books.google.com/books?id=9oLumAEACAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-10-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-01-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Britain%2C+the+Hashemites%2C+and+Arab+Rule%2C+1920%E2%80%931925%3A+the+Sherifian+Solution&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=24&amp;rft.pub=Frank+Cass&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-07-14654-51-5&amp;rft.aulast=Paris&amp;rft.aufirst=Timothy+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9oLumAEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiles1992" class="citation book cs1">Miles, W. (1992) [1938]. <i>Military Operations in France and Belgium 1916: 2 July to the End of the Battles of the Somme</i>. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol.&#160;II (Imperial War Museum and Battery Press&#160;ed.). London: Macmillan. pp.&#160;4–61. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-08-98391-69-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-08-98391-69-5"><bdi>978-08-98391-69-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Military+Operations+in+France+and+Belgium+1916%3A+2+July+to+the+End+of+the+Battles+of+the+Somme&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.series=History+of+the+Great+War+Based+on+Official+Documents+by+Direction+of+the+Historical+Section+of+the+Committee+of+Imperial+Defence&amp;rft.pages=4-61&amp;rft.edition=Imperial+War+Museum+and+Battery+Press&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-08-98391-69-5&amp;rft.aulast=Miles&amp;rft.aufirst=W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheffield2003" class="citation book cs1">Sheffield, G. (2003). <i>The Somme</i>. London: Cassell. pp.&#160;79–84. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-03-04366-49-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-03-04366-49-1"><bdi>978-03-04366-49-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Somme&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=79-84&amp;rft.pub=Cassell&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-03-04366-49-1&amp;rft.aulast=Sheffield&amp;rft.aufirst=G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theholocaustexplained.org/the-nazi-rise-to-power/how-did-the-nazi-gain-power/gleichschaltung/">"Gleichschaltung – The Holocaust Explained: Designed for schools"</a>. Vienna: Wiener Holocaust Library. 14 July 1933. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210110185902/https://www.theholocaustexplained.org/the-nazi-rise-to-power/how-did-the-nazi-gain-power/gleichschaltung/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gleichschaltung+%E2%80%93+The+Holocaust+Explained%3A+Designed+for+schools&amp;rft.place=Vienna&amp;rft.pub=Wiener+Holocaust+Library&amp;rft.date=1933-07-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theholocaustexplained.org%2Fthe-nazi-rise-to-power%2Fhow-did-the-nazi-gain-power%2Fgleichschaltung%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedlander1995" class="citation book cs1">Friedlander, Henry (1995). <i>The Origins of Nazi Genocide: From Euthanasia to the Final Solution</i>. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of Northern Carolina Press. p.&#160;30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-08-07822-08-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-08-07822-08-1"><bdi>978-08-07822-08-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+Nazi+Genocide%3A+From+Euthanasia+to+the+Final+Solution&amp;rft.place=Chapel+Hill%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=30&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Northern+Carolina+Press&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-08-07822-08-1&amp;rft.aulast=Friedlander&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/research-projects/making-britain/content/1942-quit-india-movement">"1942 Quit India Movement"</a>. <i>Open University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240416193423/https://www5.open.ac.uk/research-projects/making-britain/content/1942-quit-india-movement">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Open+University&amp;rft.atitle=1942+Quit+India+Movement&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww5.open.ac.uk%2Fresearch-projects%2Fmaking-britain%2Fcontent%2F1942-quit-india-movement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrtega1976" class="citation web cs1">Ortega, Richard I. (April 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dnr.mo.gov/shpo/nps-nr/66000114.pdf">"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: George Washington Carver National Monument"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Jefferson City: Missouri Department of Natural Resources. pp.&#160;1–19. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201017081624/https://dnr.mo.gov/shpo/nps-nr/66000114.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+Inventory+Nomination+Form%3A+George+Washington+Carver+National+Monument&amp;rft.place=Jefferson+City&amp;rft.pages=1-19&amp;rft.pub=Missouri+Department+of+Natural+Resources&amp;rft.date=1976-04&amp;rft.aulast=Ortega&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+I.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdnr.mo.gov%2Fshpo%2Fnps-nr%2F66000114.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Palmiro-Togliatti">"Palmiro Togliatti"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica</i>. Edinburgh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210503160502/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Palmiro-Togliatti">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Palmiro+Togliatti&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPalmiro-Togliatti&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFehrenbach2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/T._R._Fehrenbach" title="T. R. Fehrenbach">Fehrenbach, T.R.</a> (2001). <i>This Kind of War: the Classic Korean War History&#160;– Fiftieth Anniversary Edition</i>. Sterling, Virginia: Potomac Books. p.&#160;89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-15-74883-34-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-15-74883-34-3"><bdi>978-15-74883-34-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=This+Kind+of+War%3A+the+Classic+Korean+War+History+%E2%80%93+Fiftieth+Anniversary+Edition&amp;rft.place=Sterling%2C+Virginia&amp;rft.pages=89&amp;rft.pub=Potomac+Books&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-15-74883-34-3&amp;rft.aulast=Fehrenbach&amp;rft.aufirst=T.R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/1951-british-grand-prix/">"1951 British Grand Prix | Motorsport Database"</a>. <i>Motorsport Database - Motor Sport Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210714072823/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/1951-british-grand-prix/">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-07-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-07-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Motorsport+Database+-+Motor+Sport+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=1951+British+Grand+Prix+%7C+Motorsport+Database&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Fdatabase%2Fraces%2F1951-british-grand-prix%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagdi2009" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Magdi, Ne'maat (25 August 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716172803/http://www.alraimedia.com/alrai/Article.aspx?id=152068">"راوية عطية: أول نائبة مصرية بعد الثورة"</a> &#91;Rawya Ateya: the First Egyptian Female Deputy After the Revolution&#93;. <i>Al Rai</i>. The Parliament of Women (in Arabic). No.&#160;11012. Kuwait: Al Rai Media. p.&#160;7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alraimedia.com/alrai/Article.aspx?id=152068">the original</a> on 16 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Rai&amp;rft.atitle=%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B9%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84+%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D8%A9+%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9&amp;rft.issue=11012&amp;rft.pages=7&amp;rft.date=2009-08-25&amp;rft.aulast=Magdi&amp;rft.aufirst=Ne%27maat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alraimedia.com%2Falrai%2FArticle.aspx%3Fid%3D152068&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTripp2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._H._Tripp" title="Charles R. H. Tripp">Tripp, Charles</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VGFNAQAAMAAJ"><i>A History of Iraq</i></a> (3rd&#160;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;142. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-05-21702-47-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-05-21702-47-8"><bdi>978-05-21702-47-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Iraq&amp;rft.pages=142&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-05-21702-47-8&amp;rft.aulast=Tripp&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVGFNAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodallPeterson2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Goodall" title="Jane Goodall">Goodall, Jane</a>; <a href="/wiki/Dale_Peterson" title="Dale Peterson">Peterson, Dale</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Kdr0TP7ou0wC&amp;pg=PA1"><i>Beyond Innocence: An Autobiography in Letters: The Later Years</i></a>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p.&#160;1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-06-18257-34-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-06-18257-34-8"><bdi>978-06-18257-34-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Beyond+Innocence%3A+An+Autobiography+in+Letters%3A+The+Later+Years&amp;rft.place=Boston&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-06-18257-34-8&amp;rft.aulast=Goodall&amp;rft.aufirst=Jane&amp;rft.au=Peterson%2C+Dale&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKdr0TP7ou0wC%26pg%3DPA1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GSM-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GSM_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19600714-0">"Accident Description"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i>. <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200229152156/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19600714-0">Archived</a> from the original on February 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&amp;rft.atitle=Accident+Description&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19600714-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLey1966" class="citation magazine cs1">Ley, Willy (April 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Galaxy_v24n04_1966-04#page/n63/mode/1up">"The Re-Designed Solar System"</a>. For Your Information. <i>Galaxy Science Fiction</i>. Vol.&#160;24, no.&#160;4. New York City: Doubleday. pp.&#160;126–136.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Galaxy+Science+Fiction&amp;rft.atitle=The+Re-Designed+Solar+System&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=126-136&amp;rft.date=1966-04&amp;rft.aulast=Ley&amp;rft.aufirst=Willy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FGalaxy_v24n04_1966-04%23page%2Fn63%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Iwata-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Iwata_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cntz1GyM1Bs">"Nintendo Direct 2.14.2013"</a>. <i>Nintendo YouTube</i>. <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. February 14, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130215184305/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cntz1GyM1Bs">Archived</a> from the original on February 15, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nintendo+YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=Nintendo+Direct+2.14.2013&amp;rft.date=2013-02-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dcntz1GyM1Bs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGood2013" class="citation web cs1">Good, Owen (July 14, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/happy-30th-birthday-to-video-gamings-most-famous-broth-779535652">"Happy 30th Birthday to Video Gaming's Most Famous Brother"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kotaku" title="Kotaku">Kotaku</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Gizmodo_Media_Group" title="Gizmodo Media Group">Gizmodo Media Group</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180308165058/https://kotaku.com/happy-30th-birthday-to-video-gamings-most-famous-broth-779535652">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Kotaku&amp;rft.atitle=Happy+30th+Birthday+to+Video+Gaming%27s+Most+Famous+Brother&amp;rft.date=2013-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Good&amp;rft.aufirst=Owen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fhappy-30th-birthday-to-video-gamings-most-famous-broth-779535652&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220804234638/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20010714-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Ilyushin Il-76TD RA-76588 Chkalovsky Airport (CKL)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20010714-0">the original</a> on 4 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aviation+Safety+Network&amp;rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Ilyushin+Il-76TD+RA-76588+Chkalovsky+Airport+%28CKL%29&amp;rft.aulast=Ranter&amp;rft.aufirst=Harro&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20010714-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2127946.stm">"Chirac escapes lone gunman's bullet"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> Europe. 15 July 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211130175132/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2127946.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chirac+escapes+lone+gunman%27s+bullet&amp;rft.pub=BBC+News+Europe&amp;rft.date=2002-07-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F2127946.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShanklin2013" class="citation journal cs1">Shanklin, Radford (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cen.acs.org/articles/91/i36/Rachel-Carson-Memorial.html">"A Rachel Carson Memorial"</a>. <i>Chemical &amp; Engineering News</i>. <b>91</b> (36). Washington, DC: American Chemical Society: 8–9. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0009-2347">0009-2347</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210116113529/https://cen.acs.org/articles/91/i36/Rachel-Carson-Memorial.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-01-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemical+%26+Engineering+News&amp;rft.atitle=A+Rachel+Carson+Memorial&amp;rft.volume=91&amp;rft.issue=36&amp;rft.pages=8-9&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.issn=0009-2347&amp;rft.aulast=Shanklin&amp;rft.aufirst=Radford&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcen.acs.org%2Farticles%2F91%2Fi36%2FRachel-Carson-Memorial.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChang2015" class="citation news cs1">Chang, Kenneth (14 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/15/science/space/nasa-new-horizons-spacecraft-reaches-pluto.html">"NASA's New Horizons Spacecraft Completes Flyby of Pluto"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180516004720/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/15/science/space/nasa-new-horizons-spacecraft-reaches-pluto.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=NASA%27s+New+Horizons+Spacecraft+Completes+Flyby+of+Pluto&amp;rft.date=2015-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Chang&amp;rft.aufirst=Kenneth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F07%2F15%2Fscience%2Fspace%2Fnasa-new-horizons-spacecraft-reaches-pluto.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunn2015" class="citation news cs1">Dunn, Marcia (14 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apnews.excite.com/article/20150714/us-sci--pluto-1a20f848e7.html">"Pluto close-up: Spacecraft makes flyby of icy, mystery world"</a>. <i>Excite</i>. Associated Press (AP). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150716165559/http://apnews.excite.com/article/20150714/us-sci--pluto-1a20f848e7.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Excite&amp;rft.atitle=Pluto+close-up%3A+Spacecraft+makes+flyby+of+icy%2C+mystery+world&amp;rft.date=2015-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Dunn&amp;rft.aufirst=Marcia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapnews.excite.com%2Farticle%2F20150714%2Fus-sci--pluto-1a20f848e7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrownCantilloBuckleyStotoff2015" class="citation web cs1">Brown, Dwayne; Cantillo, Laurie; Buckley, Mike; Stotoff, Maria (14 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasas-three-billion-mile-journey-to-pluto-reaches-historic-encounter">"15-149 NASA's Three-Billion-Mile Journey to Pluto Reaches Historic Encounter"</a>. Houston: NASA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190617084402/https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasas-three-billion-mile-journey-to-pluto-reaches-historic-encounter/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=15-149+NASA%27s+Three-Billion-Mile+Journey+to+Pluto+Reaches+Historic+Encounter&amp;rft.place=Houston&amp;rft.pub=NASA&amp;rft.date=2015-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Dwayne&amp;rft.au=Cantillo%2C+Laurie&amp;rft.au=Buckley%2C+Mike&amp;rft.au=Stotoff%2C+Maria&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fpress-release%2Fnasas-three-billion-mile-journey-to-pluto-reaches-historic-encounter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-europe-36799172">"France lorry attack: As it happened (all updates from start until 15 July, 21:54)"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190408022738/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-europe-36799172">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=France+lorry+attack%3A+As+it+happened+%28all+updates+from+start+until+15+July%2C+21%3A54%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-europe-36799172&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aftonbladet140719-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aftonbladet140719_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestinTronarpJamshidiToll2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Westin, Adam; Tronarp, Gustaf; Jamshidi, Jamshid; Toll, Michael; Laneby, Sebastien (14 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/jdg96A/flygplan-har-kraschat-utanfor-umea--nio-personer-doda">"Flygplan har kraschat utanför Umeå – nio personer döda"</a> &#91;Aircraft has crashed near Umeå - nine people dead&#93;. <i>Aftonbladet</i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft.atitle=Flygplan+har+kraschat+utanf%C3%B6r+Ume%C3%A5+%E2%80%93+nio+personer+d%C3%B6da&amp;rft.date=2019-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Westin&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft.au=Tronarp%2C+Gustaf&amp;rft.au=Jamshidi%2C+Jamshid&amp;rft.au=Toll%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Laneby%2C+Sebastien&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fnyheter%2Fa%2Fjdg96A%2Fflygplan-har-kraschat-utanfor-umea--nio-personer-doda&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cardinal-Jules-Mazarin">"Jules, Cardinal Mazarin"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712161205/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cardinal-Jules-Mazarin">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jules%2C+Cardinal+Mazarin&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FCardinal-Jules-Mazarin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pasquier-Quesnel">"Pasquier Quesnel"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pasquier+Quesnel&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPasquier-Quesnel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"Oldys, William". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F20699">10.1093/ref:odnb/20699</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Oldys%2C+William&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F20699&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"Douglas, John". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F7908">10.1093/ref:odnb/7908</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Douglas%2C+John&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F7908&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-de-Gobineau">"Arthur de Gobineau"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160701230138/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph-Arthur-comte-de-Gobineau">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arthur+de+Gobineau&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FArthur-de-Gobineau&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRich2014" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Rich, Rachel (2014). "Hill, Georgiana (1825–1903)". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F106198">10.1093/ref:odnb/106198</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Hill%2C+Georgiana+%281825%E2%80%931903%29&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F106198&amp;rft.aulast=Rich&amp;rft.aufirst=Rachel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Florence-Bascom">"Florence Bascom"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103141811/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Florence-Bascom">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Florence+Bascom&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FFlorence-Bascom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gustav-Klimt">"Gustav Klimt"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190417153604/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gustav-Klimt">Archived</a> from the original on 17 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Gustav+Klimt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FGustav-Klimt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrothersGergits1997" class="citation book cs1">Brothers, Barbara; Gergits, Julia Marie (1997). <i>British Travel Writers, 1876–1909</i>. Detroit: Gale Research. p.&#160;3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-08-10399-37-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-08-10399-37-2"><bdi>978-08-10399-37-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=British+Travel+Writers%2C+1876%E2%80%931909&amp;rft.place=Detroit&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=Gale+Research&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=978-08-10399-37-2&amp;rft.aulast=Brothers&amp;rft.aufirst=Barbara&amp;rft.au=Gergits%2C+Julia+Marie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1946/11/19/archives/donald-meek-dies-character-actor-stage-screen-veteran-had-built-up.html">"Donald Meek Dies; Character Actor"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. New York City. 19 November 1946. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210814142924/https://www.nytimes.com/1946/11/19/archives/donald-meek-dies-character-actor-stage-screen-veteran-had-built-up.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Donald+Meek+Dies%3B+Character+Actor&amp;rft.date=1946-11-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1946%2F11%2F19%2Farchives%2Fdonald-meek-dies-character-actor-stage-screen-veteran-had-built-up.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Luang-Phibunsongkhram">"Luang Phibunsongkhram"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i>. Edinburgh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230812223815/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Luang-Phibunsongkhram">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Luang+Phibunsongkhram&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FLuang-Phibunsongkhram&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRubinsteinJollesRubinstein2011" class="citation book cs1">Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael; Rubinstein, Hilary L. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hJc8afOZV0QC&amp;pg=PA281"><i>The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History</i></a>. Camden: Palgrave Macmillan. p.&#160;281. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-14-03939-10-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-14-03939-10-4"><bdi>978-14-03939-10-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Palgrave+Dictionary+of+Anglo-Jewish+History&amp;rft.place=Camden&amp;rft.pages=281&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-14-03939-10-4&amp;rft.aulast=Rubinstein&amp;rft.aufirst=William+D.&amp;rft.au=Jolles%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Rubinstein%2C+Hilary+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhJc8afOZV0QC%26pg%3DPA281&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStarr2002" class="citation book cs1">Starr, Kevin (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9HnIh_auw9MC&amp;pg=PA149"><i>The Dream Endures: California Enters the 1940s</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p.&#160;149. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-01-95157-97-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-01-95157-97-0"><bdi>978-01-95157-97-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Dream+Endures%3A+California+Enters+the+1940s&amp;rft.pages=149&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-01-95157-97-0&amp;rft.aulast=Starr&amp;rft.aufirst=Kevin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9HnIh_auw9MC%26pg%3DPA149&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPartington2016" class="citation book cs1">Partington, John S. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QNIYDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT131"><i>The Life, Music and Thought of Woody Guthrie: A Critical Appraisal</i></a>. Milton Park, Oxfordshire: Taylor &amp; Francis Group. p.&#160;131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-13-17025-44-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-13-17025-44-3"><bdi>978-13-17025-44-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Life%2C+Music+and+Thought+of+Woody+Guthrie%3A+A+Critical+Appraisal&amp;rft.place=Milton+Park%2C+Oxfordshire&amp;rft.pages=131&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis+Group&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-13-17025-44-3&amp;rft.aulast=Partington&amp;rft.aufirst=John+S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQNIYDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT131&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gerald-Ford">"Gerald Ford"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190330150512/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gerald-Ford">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gerald+Ford&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FGerald-Ford&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080605115635/http://news.cincinnati.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080531/NEWS0104/805310357/1060/NEWS01">"The Enquirer - Fredric J. Baur was designer of P&amp;G;'s Pringles container"</a>. 2008-06-05. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cincinnati.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080531/NEWS0104/805310357/1060/NEWS01">the original</a> on 2008-06-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Enquirer+-+Fredric+J.+Baur+was+designer+of+P%26G%3B%27s+Pringles+container&amp;rft.date=2008-06-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.cincinnati.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F20080531%2FNEWS0104%2F805310357%2F1060%2FNEWS01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteene2005" class="citation book cs1">Steene, Birgitta (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eJCGNAlqB0gC&amp;pg=PA23"><i>Ingmar Bergman: A Reference Guide</i></a>. Amsterdam University Press. p.&#160;23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-53564-06-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-53564-06-6"><bdi>978-90-53564-06-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ingmar+Bergman%3A+A+Reference+Guide&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.pub=Amsterdam+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-53564-06-6&amp;rft.aulast=Steene&amp;rft.aufirst=Birgitta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeJCGNAlqB0gC%26pg%3DPA23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitzel2005" class="citation book cs1">Witzel, Morgen (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sOyPumbw0poC&amp;pg=PA180"><i>Encyclopedia of History of American Management</i></a>. Edinburgh: A. &amp; C. Black Publishers Ltd. p.&#160;180. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-18-43711-31-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-18-43711-31-5"><bdi>978-18-43711-31-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+History+of+American+Management&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pages=180&amp;rft.pub=A.+%26+C.+Black+Publishers+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-18-43711-31-5&amp;rft.aulast=Witzel&amp;rft.aufirst=Morgen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsOyPumbw0poC%26pg%3DPA180&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNagourney2019" class="citation news cs1">Nagourney, Eric (2019-07-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/08/01/world/rene-favaloro-77-a-leader-in-early-heart-bypass-surgery.html">"Rene Favaloro, 77, a Leader In Early Heart-Bypass Surgery"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240118002218/https://www.nytimes.com/2000/08/01/world/rene-favaloro-77-a-leader-in-early-heart-bypass-surgery.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-01-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Rene+Favaloro%2C+77%2C+a+Leader+In+Early+Heart-Bypass+Surgery&amp;rft.date=2019-07-12&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Nagourney&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F08%2F01%2Fworld%2Frene-favaloro-77-a-leader-in-early-heart-bypass-surgery.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrtiz2003" class="citation book cs1">Ortiz, Bev (December 16, 2003). "STANLEY, DOROTHY AMORA". In Bataille, Gretchen M; Lisa, Laurie (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9eaSAgAAQBAJ"><i>Native American Women: A Biographical Dictionary</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-135-95587-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-135-95587-8"><bdi>978-1-135-95587-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=STANLEY%2C+DOROTHY+AMORA&amp;rft.btitle=Native+American+Women%3A+A+Biographical+Dictionary&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2003-12-16&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-135-95587-8&amp;rft.aulast=Ortiz&amp;rft.aufirst=Bev&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9eaSAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Rees-Mogg">"William Rees-Mogg"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103151345/https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Rees-Mogg">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=William+Rees-Mogg&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FWilliam-Rees-Mogg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Polly-Bergen">"Polly Bergen"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103124101/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Polly-Bergen">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Polly+Bergen&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FPolly-Bergen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSandomir2003" class="citation news cs1">Sandomir, Richard (March 17, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/17/arts/music/jim-gordon-dead.html">"Jim Gordon, Top Rock Drummer With a Troubled Life, Dies at 77"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230317231537/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/17/arts/music/jim-gordon-dead.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 17, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2003</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Jim+Gordon%2C+Top+Rock+Drummer+With+a+Troubled+Life%2C+Dies+at+77&amp;rft.date=2003-03-17&amp;rft.aulast=Sandomir&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F03%2F17%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fjim-gordon-dead.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrandle2024" class="citation web cs1">Brandle, Lars (2024-06-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au.variety.com/2024/tv/news/hey-hey-its-saturday-john-blackman-obit-14600/">"Tributes for 'Hey Hey It's Saturday' Funnyman John Blackman"</a>. <i>Variety Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606145055/https://au.variety.com/2024/tv/news/hey-hey-its-saturday-john-blackman-obit-14600/">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-06-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Tributes+for+%27Hey+Hey+It%27s+Saturday%27+Funnyman+John+Blackman&amp;rft.date=2024-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Brandle&amp;rft.aufirst=Lars&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fau.variety.com%2F2024%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Fhey-hey-its-saturday-john-blackman-obit-14600%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FClubDEVO%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02F31KyU3AR8FJo6nwrC2zeEka9dzSBWuHBAajU5LGzW8mUYyPRjBfWwEPevBkkr2Jl&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500">" width="500" height="710" style="border:none;overflow:hidden" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" allow="autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture; web-share"&gt; "Devo"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Devo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fplugins%2Fpost.php%3Fhref%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.facebook.com%252FClubDEVO%252Fposts%252Fpfbid02F31KyU3AR8FJo6nwrC2zeEka9dzSBWuHBAajU5LGzW8mUYyPRjBfWwEPevBkkr2Jl%26show_text%3Dtrue%26width%3D500%22+width%3D%22500%22+height%3D%22710%22+style%3D%22border%3Anone%3Boverflow%3Ahidden%22+scrolling%3D%22no%22+frameborder%3D%220%22+allowfullscreen%3D%22true%22+allow%3D%22autoplay%3B+clipboard-write%3B+encrypted-media%3B+picture-in-picture%3B+web-share%22%3E&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> value (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kiosk.pioneerwomen.com.au/collection/herstory-archive/bligh">"Anna Maria Bligh"</a>. Alice Springs: Women's Museum of Australia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Anna+Maria+Bligh&amp;rft.place=Alice+Springs&amp;rft.pub=Women%27s+Museum+of+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkiosk.pioneerwomen.com.au%2Fcollection%2Fherstory-archive%2Fbligh&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose2023" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Mike (14 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/07/famous-birthdays-list-for-july-14-2023-includes-celebrities-dan-reynolds-tommy-mottola.html">"Famous birthdays list for July 14, 2023 includes celebrities Dan Reynolds, Tommy Mottola"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230714101639/https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/07/famous-birthdays-list-for-july-14-2023-includes-celebrities-dan-reynolds-tommy-mottola.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&amp;rft.atitle=Famous+birthdays+list+for+July+14%2C+2023+includes+celebrities+Dan+Reynolds%2C+Tommy+Mottola&amp;rft.date=2023-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Rose&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2F2023%2F07%2Ffamous-birthdays-list-for-july-14-2023-includes-celebrities-dan-reynolds-tommy-mottola.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKidjo2010" class="citation news cs1">Kidjo, Angélique (13 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kristof.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/08/13/daughter-of-independence/">"Daughter of Independence"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103113729/https://kristof.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/08/13/daughter-of-independence/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Daughter+of+Independence&amp;rft.date=2010-08-13&amp;rft.aulast=Kidjo&amp;rft.aufirst=Ang%C3%A9lique&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkristof.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F08%2F13%2Fdaughter-of-independence%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbert2022" class="citation web cs1">Albert, Melissa (10 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jane-Lynch">"Jane Lynch"</a>. <i>Britannica</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523030233/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jane-Lynch">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Jane+Lynch&amp;rft.date=2022-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Albert&amp;rft.aufirst=Melissa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJane-Lynch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/facts/Jackie-Earle-Haley">"Jackie Earle Haley: Related Content"</a>. <i>Britannica</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220723144941/https://www.britannica.com/facts/Jackie-Earle-Haley">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Jackie+Earle+Haley%3A+Related+Content&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ffacts%2FJackie-Earle-Haley&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/matthew-fox">"Matthew Fox"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Television_Arts_%26_Sciences" title="Academy of Television Arts &amp; Sciences">Academy of Television Arts &amp; Sciences</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045917/https://www.emmys.com/bios/matthew-fox">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Matthew+Fox&amp;rft.pub=Academy+of+Television+Arts+%26+Sciences&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fbios%2Fmatthew-fox&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HudsonVentura-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HudsonVentura_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HudsonVentura_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCamerato2022" class="citation web cs1">Camerato, Jessica (14 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/news/baseball-birthdays-for-july-14">"The best baseball players born on July 14"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045917/https://www.mlb.com/news/baseball-birthdays-for-july-14">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+best+baseball+players+born+on+July+14&amp;rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft.date=2022-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Camerato&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Fbaseball-birthdays-for-july-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.profightdb.com/wrestlers/bubba-ray-dudley-294.html">"Bubba Ray Dudley"</a>. Pro Fight Database. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045917/http://www.profightdb.com/wrestlers/bubba-ray-dudley-294.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bubba+Ray+Dudley&amp;rft.pub=Pro+Fight+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.profightdb.com%2Fwrestlers%2Fbubba-ray-dudley-294.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Victoria-Swedish-princess">"Crown Princess Victoria"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180917182813/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Victoria-Swedish-princess">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Crown+Princess+Victoria&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FVictoria-Swedish-princess&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240419044941/https://www.althingi.is/altext/cv/is/?nfaerslunr=1439">"Þingmenn: Alþingismannatal - Æviágrip þingmanna frá 1845 - Dagbjört Hákonardóttir"</a> (in Icelandic). Reykjavík, Iceland: <a href="/wiki/Althing" title="Althing">Althing</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.althingi.is/altext/cv/is/?nfaerslunr=1439">the original</a> on 19 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%9Eingmenn%3A+Al%C3%BEingismannatal+-+%C3%86vi%C3%A1grip+%C3%BEingmanna+fr%C3%A1+1845+-+Dagbj%C3%B6rt+H%C3%A1konard%C3%B3ttir&amp;rft.place=Reykjav%C3%ADk%2C+Iceland&amp;rft.pub=Althing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.althingi.is%2Faltext%2Fcv%2Fis%2F%3Fnfaerslunr%3D1439&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/player/9005/samir-handanovic">"Football (Sky Sports)"</a>. <i>SkySports</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221026002207/https://www.skysports.com/football/player/9005/samir-handanovic">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-10-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=SkySports&amp;rft.atitle=Football+%28Sky+Sports%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fplayer%2F9005%2Fsamir-handanovic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/football/roster/darrelle-revis/2088">"Darrelle Revis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers" title="Pittsburgh Panthers">Pittsburgh Panthers</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045918/https://pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/football/roster/darrelle-revis/2088">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Darrelle+Revis&amp;rft.pub=Pittsburgh+Panthers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpittsburghpanthers.com%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Froster%2Fdarrelle-revis%2F2088&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2022" class="citation web cs1">Singh, Anvita (14 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/phoebe-waller-bridge-fleabag-female-bond-desire-amazon-prime-show-8024696/">"Phoebe Waller-Bridge's Fleabag: The near-perfect television show about female bond and desire"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Express" title="The Indian Express">The Indian Express</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045917/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/phoebe-waller-bridge-fleabag-female-bond-desire-amazon-prime-show-8024696/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Phoebe+Waller-Bridge%27s+Fleabag%3A+The+near-perfect+television+show+about+female+bond+and+desire&amp;rft.pub=The+Indian+Express&amp;rft.date=2022-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Anvita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Fentertainment%2Fweb-series%2Fphoebe-waller-bridge-fleabag-female-bond-desire-amazon-prime-show-8024696%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestbrook2019" class="citation web cs1">Westbrook, Caroline (2019-11-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metro.co.uk/2019/11/14/who-is-dan-smith-are-bastille-still-together-and-is-he-married-11097279/">"Who is Dan Smith, is he married and are Bastille still together?"</a>. <i>Metro UK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220914042912/https://metro.co.uk/2019/11/14/who-is-dan-smith-are-bastille-still-together-and-is-he-married-11097279/">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-09-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Metro+UK&amp;rft.atitle=Who+is+Dan+Smith%2C+is+he+married+and+are+Bastille+still+together%3F&amp;rft.date=2019-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Westbrook&amp;rft.aufirst=Caroline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2019%2F11%2F14%2Fwho-is-dan-smith-are-bastille-still-together-and-is-he-married-11097279%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/55814/adam-johnson">"Adam Johnson"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230714145600/https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/55814/adam-johnson">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Adam+Johnson&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fsoccer%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F55814%2Fadam-johnson&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-44777863">"Conor McGregor lands heavyweight sculpture for 30th birthday"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 10 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031045916/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-44777863">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Conor+McGregor+lands+heavyweight+sculpture+for+30th+birthday&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft.date=2018-07-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-44777863&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympic.org/jeremy-stravius">"Jeremy Stravius"</a>. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201027122156/https://www.olympic.org/jeremy-stravius">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jeremy+Stravius&amp;rft.place=Lausanne&amp;rft.pub=International+Olympic+Committee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.org%2Fjeremy-stravius&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parlamento.pt/DeputadoGP/Paginas/Biografia.aspx?BID=6932">"Deputados: Biografia - Paulo Muacho"</a> (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240330121515/https://www.parlamento.pt/DeputadoGP/Paginas/Biografia.aspx?BID=6932">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Deputados%3A+Biografia+-+Paulo+Muacho&amp;rft.place=Lisbon%2C+Portugal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parlamento.pt%2FDeputadoGP%2FPaginas%2FBiografia.aspx%3FBID%3D6932&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/giolilu01.shtml">"Lucas Giolito Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status ..."</a> <i>baseball-reference.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=baseball-reference.com&amp;rft.atitle=Lucas+Giolito+Stats%2C+Height%2C+Weight%2C+Position%2C+Rookie+Status+...&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fg%2Fgiolilu01.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/B/ButkHa00.htm">"Harrison Butker Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College"</a>. <i>Pro-Football-Reference.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pro-Football-Reference.com&amp;rft.atitle=Harrison+Butker+Stats%2C+Height%2C+Weight%2C+Position%2C+Draft%2C+College&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pro-football-reference.com%2Fplayers%2FB%2FButkHa00.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJo2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jo, Seung-ye (February 5, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moneys.co.kr/article/2022020515088049023"><bdi lang="ko">경찰 "프로배구 김인혁, 사인 명확… 범죄 혐의점 없다"</bdi></a>. <i>MoneyS</i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MoneyS&amp;rft.atitle=%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0+%22%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B0%EA%B5%AC+%EA%B9%80%EC%9D%B8%ED%98%81%2C+%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B8+%EB%AA%85%ED%99%95%E2%80%A6+%EB%B2%94%EC%A3%84+%ED%98%90%EC%9D%98%EC%A0%90+%EC%97%86%EB%8B%A4%22&amp;rft.date=2022-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Jo&amp;rft.aufirst=Seung-ye&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moneys.co.kr%2Farticle%2F2022020515088049023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFneekolul2020" class="citation web cs1">@neekolul (July 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/neekolul/status/1283438008121864192">"My dad sent me Happy Bday this morning!!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=My+dad+sent+me+Happy+Bday+this+morning%21%21&amp;rft.date=2020-07-15&amp;rft.au=neekolul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fneekolul%2Fstatus%2F1283438008121864192&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/player/1641730/noah-clowney">"Noah Clowney"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240412075216/https://www.nba.com/player/1641730/noah-clowney">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Noah+Clowney&amp;rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fplayer%2F1641730%2Fnoah-clowney&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheneyJones2000" class="citation book cs1">Cheney, Christopher Robert; Jones, Michael (6 April 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9_Fakx-flCkC&amp;pg=PA23"><i>A Handbook of Dates: For Students of British History</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-77845-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-77845-9"><bdi>978-0-521-77845-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231019220800/https://books.google.com/books?id=9_Fakx-flCkC&amp;pg=PA23">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Handbook+of+Dates%3A+For+Students+of+British+History&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2000-04-06&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-77845-9&amp;rft.aulast=Cheney&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+Robert&amp;rft.au=Jones%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9_Fakx-flCkC%26pg%3DPA23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMallonHeijmans2011" class="citation book cs1">Mallon, Bill; Heijmans, Jeroen (9 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nrdfuueq2CcC&amp;pg=PA118"><i>Historical Dictionary of Cycling</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. p.&#160;118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-7369-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-7369-8"><bdi>978-0-8108-7369-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230326164806/https://books.google.com/books?id=nrdfuueq2CcC&amp;pg=PA118">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Cycling&amp;rft.pages=118&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2011-09-09&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8108-7369-8&amp;rft.aulast=Mallon&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft.au=Heijmans%2C+Jeroen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dnrdfuueq2CcC%26pg%3DPA118&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carl-Spaatz">"Carl Spaatz"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160809233406/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carl-Spaatz">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Carl+Spaatz&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FCarl-Spaatz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://heraldodemexico.com.mx/espectaculos/2022/1/18/temido-villano-del-cine-de-oro-que-brillo-junto-maria-felix-tuvo-una-dolorosa-agonia-por-terrible-enfermedad-370756.html">"Temido villano del Cine de Oro que brilló junto a María Félix tuvo una dolorosa agonía por terrible enfermedad"</a>. <i>El Heraldo de México</i> (in Spanish). 18 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122070848/https://heraldodemexico.com.mx/espectaculos/2022/1/18/temido-villano-del-cine-de-oro-que-brillo-junto-maria-felix-tuvo-una-dolorosa-agonia-por-terrible-enfermedad-370756.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=El+Heraldo+de+M%C3%A9xico&amp;rft.atitle=Temido+villano+del+Cine+de+Oro+que+brill%C3%B3+junto+a+Mar%C3%ADa+F%C3%A9lix+tuvo+una+dolorosa+agon%C3%ADa+por+terrible+enfermedad&amp;rft.date=2022-01-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fheraldodemexico.com.mx%2Fespectaculos%2F2022%2F1%2F18%2Ftemido-villano-del-cine-de-oro-que-brillo-junto-maria-felix-tuvo-una-dolorosa-agonia-por-terrible-enfermedad-370756.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1984/07/16/obituaries/ernest-r-tidyman-screen-writer-dies-at-56.html">"Ernest R. Tidyman, Screen Writer, Dies At 56"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York City. 16 July 1984. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722091338/https://www.nytimes.com/1984/07/16/obituaries/ernest-r-tidyman-screen-writer-dies-at-56.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ernest+R.+Tidyman%2C+Screen+Writer%2C+Dies+At+56&amp;rft.date=1984-07-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1984%2F07%2F16%2Fobituaries%2Fernest-r-tidyman-screen-writer-dies-at-56.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1984/07/16/obituaries/philippe-wynne-soul-singer-is-stricken-at-club-and-dies.html">"Philippe Wynne, Soul Singer, Is Stricken at Club and Dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York City. 16 July 1984<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Philippe+Wynne%2C+Soul+Singer%2C+Is+Stricken+at+Club+and+Dies&amp;rft.date=1984-07-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1984%2F07%2F16%2Fobituaries%2Fphilippe-wynne-soul-singer-is-stricken-at-club-and-dies.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFField" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Field, Caroline. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/stokes-constance-connie-27037">"Stokes, Constance (Connie) (1906–1991)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Dictionary_of_Biography" title="Australian Dictionary of Biography">Australian Dictionary of Biography</a></i>. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7"><bdi>978-0-522-84459-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1833-7538">1833-7538</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70677943">70677943</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Stokes%2C+Constance+%28Connie%29+%281906%E2%80%931991%29&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Dictionary+of+Biography&amp;rft.place=Canberra&amp;rft.pub=National+Centre+of+Biography%2C+Australian+National+University&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F70677943&amp;rft.issn=1833-7538&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-522-84459-7&amp;rft.aulast=Field&amp;rft.aufirst=Caroline&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadb.anu.edu.au%2Fbiography%2Fstokes-constance-connie-27037&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-leo-ferre-1485810.html">"Obituary: Leo Ferre"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 18 July 1993. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220406220837/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-leo-ferre-1485810.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Leo+Ferre&amp;rft.date=1993-07-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fobituary-leo-ferre-1485810.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilpin1998" class="citation news cs1">Gilpin, Kenneth N. (16 July 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1998/07/16/business/richard-mcdonald-89-fast-food-revolutionary.html">"Richard McDonald, 89, Fast-Food Revolutionary"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180710135432/https://www.nytimes.com/1998/07/16/business/richard-mcdonald-89-fast-food-revolutionary.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Richard+McDonald%2C+89%2C+Fast-Food+Revolutionary&amp;rft.date=1998-07-16&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Gilpin&amp;rft.aufirst=Kenneth+N.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1998%2F07%2F16%2Fbusiness%2Frichard-mcdonald-89-fast-food-revolutionary.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/377799.Pepo">"Pepo"</a>. San Francisco: Goodreads, Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200819094733/https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/377799.Pepo">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pepo&amp;rft.place=San+Francisco&amp;rft.pub=Goodreads%2C+Inc.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodreads.com%2Fauthor%2Fshow%2F377799.Pepo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaxon2005" class="citation news cs1">Saxon, Wolfgang (31 July 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/31/obituaries/cicely-saunders-dies-at-87-reshaped-endoflife-care.html">"Cicely Saunders Dies at 87; Reshaped End-of-Life Care"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201119174532/https://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/31/obituaries/cicely-saunders-dies-at-87-reshaped-endoflife-care.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Cicely+Saunders+Dies+at+87%3B+Reshaped+End-of-Life+Care&amp;rft.date=2005-07-31&amp;rft.aulast=Saxon&amp;rft.aufirst=Wolfgang&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F07%2F31%2Fobituaries%2Fcicely-saunders-dies-at-87-reshaped-endoflife-care.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Maryam-Mirzakhani">"Maryam Mirzakhani"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200814060001/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Maryam-Mirzakhani">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Maryam+Mirzakhani&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMaryam-Mirzakhani&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.programme-tv.net/news/tv/257739-intervilles-rosa-la-vachette-star-du-jeu-de-lete-est-morte">"Intervilles' Rosa, la vachette star du de lete, est morte"</a>. <i>Programme TV</i> (in French). 16 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230312085216/https://www.programme-tv.net/news/tv/257739-intervilles-rosa-la-vachette-star-du-jeu-de-lete-est-morte/">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-03-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Programme+TV&amp;rft.atitle=Intervilles%27+Rosa%2C+la+vachette+star+du+de+lete%2C+est+morte&amp;rft.date=2020-07-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.programme-tv.net%2Fnews%2Ftv%2F257739-intervilles-rosa-la-vachette-star-du-jeu-de-lete-est-morte&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSabes2022" class="citation web cs1">Sabes, Adam (July 14, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/politics/donald-trumps-ex-wife-ivana-trump-dead-former-president-announces">"Donald Trump's ex-wife Ivana Trump dead at 73, former president announces"</a>. <i>Fox News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220714231445/https://www.foxnews.com/politics/donald-trumps-ex-wife-ivana-trump-dead-former-president-announces">Archived</a> from the original on July 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fox+News&amp;rft.atitle=Donald+Trump%27s+ex-wife+Ivana+Trump+dead+at+73%2C+former+president+announces&amp;rft.date=2022-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Sabes&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fdonald-trumps-ex-wife-ivana-trump-dead-former-president-announces&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWacker2024" class="citation news cs1">Wacker, Brian (July 14, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/2024/07/14/ravens-jacoby-jones-dies/">"Jacoby Jones, former Ravens WR and star of Super Bowl 47, dies at age 40"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Jacoby+Jones%2C+former+Ravens+WR+and+star+of+Super+Bowl+47%2C+dies+at+age+40&amp;rft.date=2024-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Wacker&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2F2024%2F07%2F14%2Fravens-jacoby-jones-dies%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelaney1980" class="citation book cs1">Delaney, John P. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsain00dela"><i>Dictionary of Saints</i></a> (2nd&#160;ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. p.&#160;104. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-03-85135-94-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-03-85135-94-8"><bdi>978-03-85135-94-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Saints&amp;rft.place=Garden+City%2C+NY&amp;rft.pages=104&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=978-03-85135-94-8&amp;rft.aulast=Delaney&amp;rft.aufirst=John+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofsain00dela&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160527224217/http://www.catedraldevalencia.es/en/recorrido-por-la-catedral38.php">"Chapel of the Blessed Gaspar de Bono"</a>. Valencia: Metropolitan Chapter. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catedraldevalencia.es/en/recorrido-por-la-catedral38.php">the original</a> on 27 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chapel+of+the+Blessed+Gaspar+de+Bono&amp;rft.place=Valencia&amp;rft.pub=Metropolitan+Chapter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catedraldevalencia.es%2Fen%2Frecorrido-por-la-catedral38.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Camillus-of-Lellis">"Saint Camillus of Lellis"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103081422/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Camillus-of-Lellis">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Saint+Camillus+of+Lellis&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSaint-Camillus-of-Lellis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelaney1980" class="citation book cs1">Delaney, John P. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsain00dela"><i>Dictionary of Saints</i></a> (2nd&#160;ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. p.&#160;177. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-03-85135-94-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-03-85135-94-8"><bdi>978-03-85135-94-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Saints&amp;rft.place=Garden+City%2C+NY&amp;rft.pages=177&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=978-03-85135-94-8&amp;rft.aulast=Delaney&amp;rft.aufirst=John+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofsain00dela&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Keble">"John Keble"</a>. Edinburgh: Encyclopaedia Britannica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200809084632/https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Keble">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John+Keble&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FJohn-Keble&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724193636/https://stdavidsglenview.org/blog/july-14-feast-of-samson-occom-witness-to-the-faith-in-new-england">"July 14: Feast of Samson Occom Witness to the Faith in New England"</a>. Glenview, Illinois: St. David's Episcopal Church. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stdavidsglenview.org/blog/july-14-feast-of-samson-occom-witness-to-the-faith-in-new-england">the original</a> on 24 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=July+14%3A+Feast+of+Samson+Occom+Witness+to+the+Faith+in+New+England&amp;rft.place=Glenview%2C+Illinois&amp;rft.pub=St.+David%27s+Episcopal+Church&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstdavidsglenview.org%2Fblog%2Fjuly-14-feast-of-samson-occom-witness-to-the-faith-in-new-england&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKacala2019" class="citation news cs1">Kacala, Alexander (14 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/international-non-binary-peoples-day-celebrates-gender-non-conforming-people-1449186">"International Non-Binary People's Day Celebrates Gender Non-Conforming People"</a>. New York City: Newsweek. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200903040938/https://www.newsweek.com/international-non-binary-peoples-day-celebrates-gender-non-conforming-people-1449186">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=International+Non-Binary+People%27s+Day+Celebrates+Gender+Non-Conforming+People&amp;rft.date=2019-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Kacala&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Finternational-non-binary-peoples-day-celebrates-gender-non-conforming-people-1449186&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/iraq/iraq-republic-day">"Republic Day in Iraq in 2021"</a>. London: Office Holidays Ltd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724220018/https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/iraq/iraq-republic-day">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Republic+Day+in+Iraq+in+2021&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Office+Holidays+Ltd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.officeholidays.com%2Fholidays%2Firaq%2Firaq-republic-day&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722093218/https://www.kungahuset.se/royalcourt/royalfamily/latestnews2013thecrownprincessbirthdaycelebrations.5.4ea495e313c19c119aa819e.html?state=showFolder&amp;skip=2&amp;sv.url=12.4ea495e313c19c119aa81a4&amp;folderId=19.4ea495e313c19c119aa81e1">"The Crown Princess' birthday celebrations"</a>. Stockholm: Swedish Royal Court. 14 July 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kungahuset.se/royalcourt/royalfamily/latestnews2013thecrownprincessbirthdaycelebrations.5.4ea495e313c19c119aa819e.html?state=showFolder&amp;skip=2&amp;sv.url=12.4ea495e313c19c119aa81a4&amp;folderId=19.4ea495e313c19c119aa81e1">the original</a> on 22 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Crown+Princess%27+birthday+celebrations&amp;rft.place=Stockholm&amp;rft.pub=Swedish+Royal+Court&amp;rft.date=2013-07-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kungahuset.se%2Froyalcourt%2Froyalfamily%2Flatestnews2013thecrownprincessbirthdaycelebrations.5.4ea495e313c19c119aa819e.html%3Fstate%3DshowFolder%26skip%3D2%26sv.url%3D12.4ea495e313c19c119aa81a4%26folderId%3D19.4ea495e313c19c119aa81e1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/15/world/south-korea-north-korea-defector-day-hnk-intl/index.html">"North Korean fashion, drums, and jubilation: Here's how South Koreans celebrated the first-ever Defectors' Day"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 2024-07-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-07-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=North+Korean+fashion%2C+drums%2C+and+jubilation%3A+Here%27s+how+South+Koreans+celebrated+the+first-ever+Defectors%27+Day&amp;rft.date=2024-07-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F07%2F15%2Fworld%2Fsouth-korea-north-korea-defector-day-hnk-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/July_14" class="extiw" title="commons:July 14"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">July 14</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060822141944/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/14">"On This Day"</a>. BBC. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/14">the original</a> on 2006-08-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2005-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=On+This+Day&amp;rft.pub=BBC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fjuly%2F14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/july-14"><i>The New York Times</i>: On This Day</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/july/14">"Historical Events on July 14"</a>. OnThisDay.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103175615/https://www.onthisday.com/events/july/14">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-11-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Events+on+July+14&amp;rft.pub=OnThisDay.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onthisday.com%2Fevents%2Fjuly%2F14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJuly+14" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh&#93;</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;oldid=1255867572">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;oldid=1255867572</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Days_of_the_year" title="Category:Days of the year">Days of the year</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:July" title="Category:July">July</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Swedish-language_sources_(sv)" title="Category:CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)">CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Arabic-language_sources_(ar)" title="Category:CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)">CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_ODNB" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_cite_ODNB_with_id_parameter" title="Category:Pages using cite ODNB with id parameter">Pages using cite ODNB with id parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_November_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from November 2023">Articles with dead external links from November 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_URL" title="Category:CS1 errors: URL">CS1 errors: URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Icelandic-language_sources_(is)" title="Category:CS1 Icelandic-language sources (is)">CS1 Icelandic-language sources (is)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Portuguese-language_sources_(pt)" title="Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)">CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Korean-language_script_(ko)" title="Category:CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)">CS1 uses Korean-language script (ko)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Korean-language_sources_(ko)" title="Category:CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)">CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">CS1 maint: url-status</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_links_to_subscription-only_content" title="Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content">Pages containing links to subscription-only content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_indefinitely_move-protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages">Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_limited_geographic_scope_from_November_2022" title="Category:Articles with limited geographic scope from November 2022">Articles with limited geographic scope from November 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pending_changes_protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia pending changes protected pages">Wikipedia pending changes protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 November 2024, at 01:54<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=July_14&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vkl22","wgBackendResponseTime":162,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.129","walltime":"1.354","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8680,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":288496,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6617,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":16,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":441086,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1132.233 1 -total"," 57.39% 649.800 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.07% 215.901 62 Template:Cite_web"," 17.80% 201.551 32 Template:Cite_book"," 8.12% 91.961 1 Template:Months"," 7.96% 90.149 1 Template:Navbox"," 7.24% 82.008 2 Template:Short_description"," 5.59% 63.252 18 Template:Cite_news"," 5.39% 61.051 1 Template:Commons"," 5.27% 59.651 1 Template:Sister_project"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.683","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7505206,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-txx8l","timestamp":"20241123000734","ttl":85951,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"July 14","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/July_14","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2691","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2691","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-11-04T03:41:09Z","headline":"date"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10