CINXE.COM
Uhrien oikeudet jäsenmaittain | Euroopan oikeusportaali
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="fi" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" /> <meta name="description" content="Rikoksen uhri voi hyödyntää erilaisia oikeuksia ja saada kansallisilta viranomaisilta ja järjestöiltä apua ja tukea. Näillä tietosivuilla kerrotaan uhrin oikeuksista Euroopan unionin eri jäsenvaltioissa." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.ico" type="image/png" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="bg" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_bg" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_es" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="cs" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_cs" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="da" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_da" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_de" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="et" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_et" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="el" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_el" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_en" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hr" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_hr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_it" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="lv" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_lv" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="lt" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_lt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hu" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_hu" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="mt" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_mt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="nl" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_nl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pl" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_pl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-pt" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_pt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ro" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_ro" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sk" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sk" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sl" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fi" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sv" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sv" /> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.png" /> <title>Uhrien oikeudet jäsenmaittain | Euroopan oikeusportaali</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_b_9YvbARUPJpeY-qpRzvlNnNd1onID_Ba3sVo7GO600.css?delta=0&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxljkEKwzAMBD_k1E8ysqOmSm1LSEoa_765hBQKexh2YNkM5Z2cz0jMNycq3ENhxTjrJlAfsMIRcJXkL2wYSwXlaQclyBXtxyyVM9TJfFTqS3iyNiexeEFgvDa4CXfsniplBR0Jt9uKUvdgwxzbec0w7IQfSzM4JDyE1eNf8wXm2lGv" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_ZBssuQHCHzpbIW-xn-QhSBy3Hl5e_mO-3miZuFt93C4.css?delta=1&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxljkEKwzAMBD_k1E8ysqOmSm1LSEoa_765hBQKexh2YNkM5Z2cz0jMNycq3ENhxTjrJlAfsMIRcJXkL2wYSwXlaQclyBXtxyyVM9TJfFTqS3iyNiexeEFgvDa4CXfsniplBR0Jt9uKUvdgwxzbec0w7IQfSzM4JDyE1eNf8wXm2lGv" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_b93cdSYRv9AgjoPYbATJLYD2zCVD0amN4-dTkR7uvjE.css?delta=2&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxljkEKwzAMBD_k1E8ysqOmSm1LSEoa_765hBQKexh2YNkM5Z2cz0jMNycq3ENhxTjrJlAfsMIRcJXkL2wYSwXlaQclyBXtxyyVM9TJfFTqS3iyNiexeEFgvDa4CXfsniplBR0Jt9uKUvdgwxzbec0w7IQfSzM4JDyE1eNf8wXm2lGv" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_XayHk7pNsJqOqfgTqCyDk0SV5m28SAd-mnWQt60IZB8.css?delta=3&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxljkEKwzAMBD_k1E8ysqOmSm1LSEoa_765hBQKexh2YNkM5Z2cz0jMNycq3ENhxTjrJlAfsMIRcJXkL2wYSwXlaQclyBXtxyyVM9TJfFTqS3iyNiexeEFgvDa4CXfsniplBR0Jt9uKUvdgwxzbec0w7IQfSzM4JDyE1eNf8wXm2lGv" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_ADq-Lgj6kJ1JcBdyaR4_5eV-BNfyPVbVaHCc6HJChHo.css?delta=4&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxljkEKwzAMBD_k1E8ysqOmSm1LSEoa_765hBQKexh2YNkM5Z2cz0jMNycq3ENhxTjrJlAfsMIRcJXkL2wYSwXlaQclyBXtxyyVM9TJfFTqS3iyNiexeEFgvDa4CXfsniplBR0Jt9uKUvdgwxzbec0w7IQfSzM4JDyE1eNf8wXm2lGv" /> </head> <body class="language-fi ecl-typography path-node page-node-type-ejp-ejustice"> <a href="#main-content" class="ecl-skip-link" id="skip-id">Hyppää pääsisältöön</a> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"globan","theme":"light","logo":true,"link":true,"mode":false}</script> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <header class="ecl-site-header" data-ecl-auto-init="SiteHeader" data-ecl-has-menu > <div class="ejp-site-top-bar ecl-u-d-flex"> <div id="block-topbarmenu"> <div class="ejp-top-bar-menu ecl-u-d-inline-flex"> <li><a href="/rss_fi" class="ecl-u-pa-xs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/167">RSS</a></li> <li><a href="/recent-updates_fi" class="ecl-u-pa-xs" data-drupal-link-system-path="recent-updates">Tuoreimmat päivitykset</a></li> </div> </div> <div id="block-registerlink"> <a href="https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/cas/eim/external/register.cgi" class="ejp-register-link" target="_blank">Rekisteröidy</a><span> or </span> </div> <div id="block-ejpeuloginlinkblock"> <a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/eulogin_fi?destination=/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi%3Fadvagg%3D0">Kirjaudu sisään</a> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__container ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-site-header__top" data-ecl-site-header-top> <a class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__logo-link" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/home_fi" aria-label="Home - eJustice Portal" > <img alt="" title="" class="ecl-site-header__logo-image-mobile" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/logo.png" /> <img alt="" title="" class="ecl-site-header__logo-image-desktop ejp-site-branding--logo-desktop" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/logo.png" /> </a> <div class="ecl-site-header__action"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language"><a class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-site-header__language-selector" href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi" data-ecl-language-selector role="button" aria-label="Change language, current language is suomi" aria-controls="language-list-overlay" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-icon"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#global"></use></svg></span>suomi</a><div class="ecl-site-header__language-container" id="language-list-overlay" hidden data-ecl-language-list-overlay aria-labelledby="ecl-site-header__language-title" role="dialog"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-header"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-title" id="ecl-site-header__language-title" >Select your language</div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-site-header__language-close" type="submit" data-ecl-language-list-close><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-u-sr-only" data-ecl-label="true">Sulje</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--after" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg></span></button></div><div class="ecl-site-header__language-content"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category" data-ecl-language-list-eu><ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_bg" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">bg</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">български</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_es" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="es" hreflang="es" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">es</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">español</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_cs" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">cs</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">čeština</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_da" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="da" hreflang="da" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">da</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">dansk</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="de" hreflang="de" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">de</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_et" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="et" hreflang="et" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">et</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">eesti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="el" hreflang="el" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">el</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="en" hreflang="en" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">en</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">English</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">français</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_hr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_it" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="it" hreflang="it" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">it</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">italiano</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_lv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">latviešu</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_lt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_hu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hu</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">magyar</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_mt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">mt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Malti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_nl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">nl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_pl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">polski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_pt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">português</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_ro" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ro</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">română</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link ecl-site-header__language-link--active" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fi</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">suomi</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_sv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">svenska</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div class="ecl-site-header__search-container"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-site-header__search-toggle" href="" data-ecl-search-toggle="true" aria-controls="ejp-search-simple" aria-expanded="false" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg>Hae </a> <form class="ecl-search-form ecl-site-header__search" role="search" action="/search_fi" method="post" id="ejp-search-simple" accept-charset="UTF-8" data-ecl-search-form><div class="ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--text-input"><label for="edit-keys" class="ecl-form-label ecl-search-form__label" >Hae</label><input id="edit-keys" class="ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input" name="keys" type="search" /></div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--search ecl-search-form__button" type="submit" aria-label="Search"><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Hae</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--after" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg></span></button><input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="form-2ptqsh-gkau6-kh9yyoa91gurhrix-vmuywgmdpqs-w" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-2ptQsH_gKAU6_Kh9yyOa91GuRhrIx-vmuYWGMDPqS_w" /><input data-drupal-selector="edit-ejp-search-simple" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="ejp_search_simple" /></form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__banner"> <div class="ecl-container"> </div> </div> <div id="block-mainnavigation"> <nav class="ecl-menu ecl-menu--group1 commission" data-ecl-menu data-ecl-menu-max-lines="2" data-ecl-auto-init="Menu" aria-expanded="false" role="navigation" ><div class="ecl-menu__overlay" data-ecl-menu-overlay></div><div class="ecl-container ecl-menu__container"><a class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__open" href="" data-ecl-menu-open ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#hamburger"></use></svg>Valikko</a><section class="ecl-menu__inner" data-ecl-menu-inner role="application" aria-label="Valikko"><header class="ecl-menu__inner-header"><button class="ecl-menu__close ecl-button ecl-button--text" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-close ><span class="ecl-menu__close-container ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--before" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Sulje</span></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__title">Valikko</div><button data-ecl-menu-back type="submit" class="ecl-menu__back ecl-button ecl-button--text" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--before" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label >Takaisin</span></span></button></header><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-previous" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-previous tabindex="-1"><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--before" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-next" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-next tabindex="-1"><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--before" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><ul class="ecl-menu__list" data-ecl-menu-list><li class="ecl-menu__item" data-ecl-menu-item id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-0"><a href="/home_fi" class="ecl-menu__link" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-0-link">Etusivu</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--current ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-1"><a href="" class="ecl-menu__link ecl-menu__link--current" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-1-link">Aiheet</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-menu__button-caret" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--after" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/family-matters-inheritance_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Perhe- ja perintöoikeudelliset asiat</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/money-monetary-claims_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Rahavaateet</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/court-procedures_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Oikeudenkäyntimenettelyt</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/taking-legal-action_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Kanteen nostaminen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__subitem--current" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/your-rights_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink ecl-menu__sublink--current" >Sinun oikeutesi</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/legislation-and-case-law_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Lainsäädäntö ja oikeuskäytäntö</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/registers-business-insolvency-land_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Kauppa-, maksukyvyttömyys- ja kiinteistörekisterit</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/find-legal-professional_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Hae oikeusalan ammattilaisia</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/topics/trainings-judicial-networks-and-agencies_fi" class="ecl-menu__sublink" >Koulutus, oikeudelliset verkostot ja virastot</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item" data-ecl-menu-item id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-2"><a href="/node/1_fi" class="ecl-menu__link" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-807998157-2-link">Uutisia</a></li></ul></section></div></nav> </div> <div class="block-ejp-region-color" id="block-ejpregioncolour"> <div class="commission"></div> </div> <div class="ecl-container"> <nav class="ecl-breadcrumb" aria-label="" data-ecl-breadcrumb="true" data-ecl-auto-init="Breadcrumb"><ol class="ecl-breadcrumb__container"><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"><a href="/_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Etusivu</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__segment--ellipsis" data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis ><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-breadcrumb__ellipsis" type="button" data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis-button aria-label="">…</button><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="expandable"><a href="/topics/your-rights_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Sinun Oikeutesi</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"><a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Rikoksen Uhri</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page">Uhrien oikeudet jäsenmaittain</li></ol></nav> </div> <div class="block-ejp-region-in-transition" id="block-ejp-theme-ejpintransition"> <div></div> </div> <div class="ecl-container"> </div> </header> <div class="ecl-page-header"> <div id="block-contentheader" class="ecl-container"> <div class="ejp-contentheader ecl-col-12 ecl-u-align-items-top"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Uhrien oikeudet jäsenmaittain</span> </h1> <div class="ecl-page-header__description"><p>Rikoksen uhri voi hyödyntää erilaisia oikeuksia ja saada kansallisilta viranomaisilta ja järjestöiltä apua ja tukea. Näillä tietosivuilla kerrotaan uhrin oikeuksista Euroopan unionin eri jäsenvaltioissa.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> <main id="main-content"> <div class="ecl-container ecl-u-mt-2xl"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 sidebar"> <div> <div class="ejp-export-buttons ecl-u-pa-none" id="block-ejpexportbuttons"> <ul class="ecl-u-mv-l ecl-u-pa-none ecl-unordered-list--no-bullet ecl-u-d-inline-flex"><li class="ecl-unordered-list__item ecl-u-pr-l ecl-u-mv-none"><a href="/_fi" title="Tulosta" target="popup" onclick="window.open('/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi?action=pdf','name','width=750,height=896')" class="use-ajax"><span class="visually-hidden">Save as PDF</span> <img class="icon-pdf" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/sprite.svg#print-solid" alt="Save as PDF" /> </a></li><li class="ecl-unordered-list__item ecl-u-pr-l ecl-u-mv-none"><a href="/_fi" title="Save all pages as PDF" target="_blank" onclick="window.open('/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi?action=pdfplus_all','name','width=750,height=896')" class="use-ajax"><span class="visually-hidden">Save all pages as PDF</span> <img class="icon-pdf" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/sprite.svg#print-circle-plus-solid" alt="Save all pages as PDF" /> </a></li><li class="ecl-unordered-list__item ecl-u-pr-l ecl-u-mv-none"><a href="/pdf-export/627_fi" class="pdf pdf-standard" title="Save as PDF"><span class="visually-hidden">Save as PDF</span> <img class="icon-pdf" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/sprite.svg#file-solid" alt="Save as PDF" /> </a></li><li class="ecl-unordered-list__item ecl-u-pr-l ecl-u-mv-none"><a href="/pdf-export-plus-all/627_fi?destination=/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country_fi" class="pdf-all pdf-batch" title="Save all pages as PDF"><span class="visually-hidden">Save all pages as PDF</span> <img class="icon-pdf" src="/themes/custom/ejp_theme/images/sprite.svg#file-circle-plus-solid" alt="Save all pages as PDF" /> </a></li></ul> </div> <div id="block-inpagenavigationblock"> <nav class="ecl-inpage-navigation oe-theme-ecl-inpage-navigation"data-ecl-auto-init="InpageNavigation" data-ecl-auto-initialized="true" data-ecl-inpage-navigation="true" aria-labelledby="ecl-inpage-navigation-default"><div class="ecl-inpage-navigation__title" id="ecl-inpage-navigation-default">Sivun sisältö</div><div class="ecl-inpage-navigation__body"><button type="button" class="ecl-inpage-navigation__trigger" id="ecl-inpage-navigation-default-trigger" data-ecl-inpage-navigation-trigger="true" aria-controls="ecl-inpage-navigation-list" aria-expanded="false"><span class="ecl-inpage-navigation__trigger-current" data-ecl-inpage-navigation-trigger-current="true"></span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-inpage-navigation__trigger-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></button><ul class="ecl-inpage-navigation__list" data-ecl-inpage-navigation-list="true" id="ecl-inpage-navigation-default-list"></ul></div></nav> </div> <div id="block-ejp-geopicker-block"> <div class="ejp_geopicker_block-sticky-wrapper"> <div class="ecl-inpage-navigation__title ejp_geopicker_block__title">Hae tietoja alueittain</div> <div class="ecl-inpage-navigation__body ejp_geopicker_block-body"> <ul class="ejp_geopicker_block-regions ecl-u-justify-content-center ecl-u-pa-none ecl-u-ma-xs ecl-unordered-list--no-bullet"> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/be_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Belgia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/belgium.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Belgia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/bg_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Bulgaria" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/bulgaria.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Bulgaria</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region unpublished disabled"> <span class="geopicker-flag ecl-inpage-navigation__link ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Tšekki" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/czechia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Tšekki</span> </span> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/dk_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Tanska" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/denmark.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Tanska</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/de_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Saksa" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/germany.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Saksa</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/ee_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Viro" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/estonia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Viro</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/ie_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Irlanti" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/ireland.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Irlanti</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/el_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Kreikka" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/greece.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Kreikka</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/es_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Espanja" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/spain.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Espanja</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/fr_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Ranska" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/france.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Ranska</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/hr_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Kroatia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/croatia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Kroatia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/it_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Italia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/italy.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Italia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/cy_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Kypros" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/cyprus.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Kypros</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/lv_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Latvia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/latvia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Latvia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/lt_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Liettua" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/lithuania.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Liettua</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/lu_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Luxemburg" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/luxembourg.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Luxemburg</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/hu_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Unkari" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/hungary.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Unkari</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/mt_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Malta" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/malta.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Malta</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/nl_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Alankomaat" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/netherlands.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Alankomaat</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/at_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Itävalta" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/austria.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Itävalta</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/pl_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Puola" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/poland.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Puola</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/pt_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Portugali" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/portugal.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Portugali</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/ro_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Romania" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/romania.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Romania</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/si_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Slovenia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/slovenia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Slovenia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/sk_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Slovakia" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/slovakia.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Slovakia</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/fi_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Suomi" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/finland.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Suomi</span> </a> </li> <li class="ecl-inpage-navigation__item geopicker-region"> <a href="/topics/your-rights/victims-crime/victims-rights-country/se_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-inpage-navigation__link geopicker-flag ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-pb-2xs ecl-u-ph-m ecl-u-ph-s-xs"> <img alt="Ruotsi" class="flag ecl-u-mr-xs" src="/modules/custom/ejp_regions/content/file/sweden.svg"/> <span class="ecl-u-pa-none">Ruotsi</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-8"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div><div id="block-mainpagecontent" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article> <div data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2"> <div class="ecl"><p>Jos joudut rikoksen uhriksi, joudut tietysti päättämään, teetkö asiasta ilmoituksen. Ilmoittaminen voi tuntua vaikealta tai aiheuttaa huolta, mutta jos et ilmoita rikoksesta, poliisi ei ehkä tutki asiaa, jolloin rikoksen tekijä ei joudu vastuuseen. Ilmoittaminen voi olla tarpeen myös käytännön syistä, esimerkiksi vakuutusyhtiötä varten.</p> <p>Tiettyjä oikeuksia sinulla on riippumatta siitä, onko rikoksesta ilmoitettu vai ei. Jos päätät tehdä rikosilmoituksen, sinulla on tiettyjä oikeuksia ja saat tukea, jota et ehkä muuten saisi. Tarkoituksena on varmistaa, että voit osallistua asian käsittelyyn ja ymmärrät, mitä on tapahtumassa. Lisäksi tarkoituksena on tehdä prosessi sinulle mahdollisimman helpoksi.</p> <p><strong>Kun ilmoitat rikoksesta poliisille heti sen tapahduttua tai mahdollisimman pian sen jälkeen, kannattaa tarkistaa, mikä on asemasi asian käsittelyssä: oletko uhri, todistaja, asianomistaja, asianosainen, toissijaisen syyteoikeuden käyttäjä jne. Nämä roolit ovat eri maissa erilaisia, ja joihinkin niistä liittyy oikeuksia, joilla voi olla suurtakin merkitystä prosessin myöhäisemmissä vaiheissa. Ne voivat esimerkiksi vaikuttaa siihen, voitko uhrina valittaa tuomioistuimen päätöksestä. Tiedot eri rooleista ja määräajoista löydät näiltä tietosivuilta. Tarkista myös poliisilta, mitä erilaisia rooleja on ja liittyykö niihin määräaikoja, joita on noudatettava kyseisen statuksen saamiseksi. Voit pyytää viranomaisilta lisäselityksiä, jotta pystyisit päättämään, miten voit parhaiten turvata oikeutesi ja oikeudelliset etusi.</strong></p> <p>Kun olet tehnyt rikosilmoituksen, viranomaiset pyrkivät huolehtimaan siitä, että oikeus toteutuu sekä sinun että muiden osalta. Ne voivat pyytää sinua toimimaan aktiivisesti yhteistyössä tässä prosessissa oikeudenkäyntiin asti ja mahdollisesti sen jälkeenkin, jos asiassa nostetaan syyte. Merkityksesi oikeudenkäynnissä on tällöin keskeinen, ja apuasi tarvitaan.</p> <p>Poliisi aloittaa asiassa tutkinnan kerätäkseen todisteita rikoksen tekijän syytteeseen saamiseksi. Jos syyte nostetaan ja tekijä todetaan syylliseksi, tuomari määrää rikolliselle asianmukaisen rangaistuksen.</p> <p>Rikoksen uhrilla on eräitä lainsäädännön takaamia oikeuksia sekä rikosoikeudenkäynnissä että sen ulkopuolella. Lisäksi jotkin oikeuksista voivat koskea myös uhrin perheenjäseniä ja sukulaisia. Euroopan unioni on toteuttanut toimia taatakseen tietyt vähimmäisoikeudet ja vahvistanut eräitä vaatimuksia, jotka jäsenvaltioiden lainsäädännön olisi täytettävä.</p> <p>Seuraavilla tietosivuilla esitetään rikosoikeudenkäyntien tärkeimmät vaiheet kussakin jäsenvaltioissa sekä luetellaan oikeudet ja perussäännöt, joita on noudatettava näiden oikeuksien saamiseksi. Nämä tiedot ovat ainoastaan ohjeita, eivätkä ne korvaa oikeudellista neuvontaa.</p> <p><strong>Tietoa kunkin jäsenvaltion oikeusjärjestelmästä saa napsauttamalla kyseisen valtion lippua.</strong></p></div> <div class="content-footer_update-date ejp-u-border-left-grey ecl-u-mt-4xl ecl-u-pl-m ecl-u-type-color-grey-60"> <span>Päivitetty viimeksi:</span> <span><time>08/10/2020</time> </span> </div> </div> </article> <div class="content-footer_disclaimer"> <span class="ejp-label"><p><span>Tätä sivustoa ylläpitää Euroopan komissio. Sivuston tiedot eivät välttämättä edusta Euroopan komission virallista kantaa. Komissio ei ole vastuussa tiedoista, joita esitetään tai joihin viitataan tällä sivustolla. EU:n sivustoihin sovellettavat tekijänoikeussäännöt löytyvät oikeudellisesta huomautuksesta.</span></p></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="ecl-container ecl-u-pb-2xl"><a href="/contactus_fi" class="ecl-link">Ilmoita teknisestä tai sisältöä koskevasta ongelmasta tai anna muuta palautetta sivustosta</a></div><div id="block-socialshare" class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-social-media-share"> <p class="ecl-social-media-share__description"> Jaa tämä sivu </p> <script type="application/json">{"service":"share","version":"2.0","networks":["twitter","facebook","linkedin","email","more"],"display":"button","stats":true,"selection":true}</script> </div> </div> <footer class="ecl-site-footer"><div class="ecl-container ecl-site-footer__container"><div class="ecl-site-footer__row"><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section ecl-site-footer__section--site-info"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title"><a href="https://e-justice.europa.eu/_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__title-link" >Euroopan oikeusportaali</a></h2><div class="ecl-site-footer__description">Sivuston ylläpitäjä: Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers</div></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">Yhteydenotot</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/contactus_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Yhteydenotot</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">Tietoa organisaatiosta</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/legal-notice_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Oikeudellinen huomautus</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/privacy-policy_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Tietosuojaperiaatteet</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/accessibility-statement_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Saavutettavuusseloste</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/brexit-notice_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Brexitiin valmistautumista koskeva ilmoitus</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="/sitemap_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Sivustokartta</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__row"><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__logo-link" aria-label="Etusivu - Euroopan unioni" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-footer__picture" title="Euroopan unioni"><source srcset="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/standard-version/positive/logo-eu--fi.svg" media="(min-width: 996px)" ><img class="ecl-site-footer__logo-image" src="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/condensed-version/positive/logo-eu--fi.svg" alt="Euroopan unionin lippu" /></picture></a><div class="ecl-site-footer__description">Lisää EU-aiheita: <a href="https://europa.eu/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone">europa.eu</a></div></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">Ota yhteyttä EU:hun</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="tel:0080067891011" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Soita numeroon 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/call-us_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Käytä muita soittomahdollisuuksia</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/write-us_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Lähetä viesti yhteydenottolomakkeella</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/meet-us_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Käy EU:n yhteyspisteessä</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">Sosiaalinen media</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/social-media-channels_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >EU sosiaalisessa mediassa</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">Oikeudelliset ilmoitukset</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/languages-our-websites_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Sivustojen kielivalikoima</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/privacy-policy_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Tietosuojaperiaatteet</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/legal-notice_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Oikeudellinen huomautus</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/cookies_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Evästeet</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><h2 class="ecl-site-footer__title ecl-site-footer__title--separator">EU:n toimielimet ja elimet</h2><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" >Haku EU:n toimielimistä ja elimistä</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></footer> </div> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"piwik","siteID":"f7c9a47b-a694-4597-9059-cbfb8b537954","sitePath":["e-justice.europa.eu"],"instance":"ec"}</script> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"cck","url":"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/cookies"}</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/627","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"fi"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJx1kFGOwyAMBS-ULEdChrjUKcHIdmhy-yWtolTarYSE38wH5gWID2_cT3Xhmj1FLkP4ImcdcK4et8pi7n2NYTXjoiPMsL20YKIOXEKuFB8oL2p3XNDFDMJjAyEIGfXDpMwB8qhRqNp_wvZMJX2Ig6A_8nBjWYyqunO4yJ0bChXDYgPjuQYvlUtHPlMQkN3jelncDKVA9trSRalUSOgLNEpg_YeXqscDR3xiMOasbpK1Qv4586gLiGWGqbehuxouvVjFoRE-1U9gcLb6h_wCF-Comg","theme":"ejp_theme","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"\/search_fi":true},"formtips":{"selectors":[""],"interval":125,"sensitivity":3,"timeout":125,"max_width":"500px","trigger_action":"hover"},"back_to_top":{"back_to_top_button_trigger":100,"back_to_top_speed":null,"back_to_top_prevent_on_mobile":false,"back_to_top_prevent_in_admin":true,"back_to_top_button_type":"image","back_to_top_button_text":""},"multiselect":{"widths":0},"ejpCore":{"pdf_batch":{"getBatchPath":"get-batch-path\/pdf-export-plus-all\/627_fi","finishCallback":"views-data-export\/finish-batch_fi"}},"csp":{"nonce":"tVVcDaAAsqwJvduL9Oet9Q"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"985e805cbf736053e85a66362e83bb87c30d45e3e27a68bf65f7cfe4cacd3a28"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_NbghKm_weuqW1n4h9ajJTzQbXmsVRWqVqXKP5LAV2sg.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxlj0sOwyAMBS8E5UjIJC4hBYxsh6S3b_qJWFSy5Pdm5IUDTA-vdE5zYWS_isG1eTwasbrvsmFTpSoWVjg-Whcs6GKmANnKxKmpmDtx0dTEXWGQhTpyqopVDeHvfKLSqJ7I5xQY-OlxGxYPRa6QvfQ4aKoNIvoKPUXQRPWtdgxKlMXNvDXIt6tbKcCaCWZk0xPu4mdQuJ77Iy9XZ24q"></script> <script src="/core/misc/batch.js?1743184438"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_vjVxEpKjdOjwuZqJ0LZ7r8bmeSJgDhNa2lYbhrXa5dk.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxlj0sOwyAMBS8E5UjIJC4hBYxsh6S3b_qJWFSy5Pdm5IUDTA-vdE5zYWS_isG1eTwasbrvsmFTpSoWVjg-Whcs6GKmANnKxKmpmDtx0dTEXWGQhTpyqopVDeHvfKLSqJ7I5xQY-OlxGxYPRa6QvfQ4aKoNIvoKPUXQRPWtdgxKlMXNvDXIt6tbKcCaCWZk0xPu4mdQuJ77Iy9XZ24q"></script> <script src="https://webtools.europa.eu/load.js" defer></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_VFL7yt23zktpTChB7a4V7BkcthNXDjiHSXNC72oHyFs.js?scope=footer&delta=4&language=fi&theme=ejp_theme&include=eJxlj0sOwyAMBS8E5UjIJC4hBYxsh6S3b_qJWFSy5Pdm5IUDTA-vdE5zYWS_isG1eTwasbrvsmFTpSoWVjg-Whcs6GKmANnKxKmpmDtx0dTEXWGQhTpyqopVDeHvfKLSqJ7I5xQY-OlxGxYPRa6QvfQ4aKoNIvoKPUXQRPWtdgxKlMXNvDXIt6tbKcCaCWZk0xPu4mdQuJ77Iy9XZ24q"></script> </body> </html>