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Jonas Salk - Wikipedia

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Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%83" title="جوناس سولك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوناس سولك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%83" title="جوناس سولك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوناس سولك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conas_Solk" title="Conas Solk – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Conas Solk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9" title="جوناس سالک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جوناس سالک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Джонас Солк – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джонас Солк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Джонас Солк – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джонас Солк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="জোনাস এডওয়ার্ড সল্ক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জোনাস এডওয়ার্ড সল্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BA" title="Τζόνας Σολκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζόνας Σολκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9" title="جوناس سالک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوناس سالک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Edward_Salk" title="Jonas Edward Salk – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Jonas Edward Salk" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A7" title="יונה סאלק – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יונה סאלק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="जोनास सॉल्क – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जोनास सॉल्क" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Edward_Salk" title="Jonas Edward Salk – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jonas Edward Salk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AC%D6%84" title="Ջոնաս Սոլք – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջոնաս Սոլք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="ジョナス・ソーク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョナス・ソーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Edward_Salk" title="Jonas Edward Salk – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jonas Edward Salk" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%84%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%86%8C%ED%81%AC" title="조너스 소크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조너스 소크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionas_Salk" title="Ionas Salk – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ionas Salk" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEonass_Solks" title="Džonass Solks – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džonass Solks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Џонас Салк – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џонас Салк" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ജോനസ് സാൽക് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോനസ് സാൽക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%95" title="ਜੋਨਾਸ ਸਾਲਕ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੋਨਾਸ ਸਾਲਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9" title="جونس سالک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جونس سالک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Солк, Джонас – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солк, Джонас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D" title="जोनास् एड्वर्ड् साक् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जोनास् एड्वर्ड् साक्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A" title="ජෝනස් සෝක් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෝනස් සෝක්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Slovein" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Џонас Солк – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џонас Солк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="யோனாசு சால்க் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யோனாசு சால்க்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="జోనస్ సాల్క్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జోనస్ సాల్క్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="โจนัส ซอล์ก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โจนัส ซอล์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA" title="Джонас Солк – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джонас Солк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9" title="جونس سالک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جونس سالک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jonas Salk" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" title="乔纳斯·索尔克 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乔纳斯·索尔克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sco" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Jonas Salk</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Dr_Jonas_Edward_Salk_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1435" data-file-height="1573" /></a></span><div>Jonas Salk at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen_Airport&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Copenhagen Airport (page disna exeest)">Copenhagen Airport</a> (May 1959)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td><span class="nickname">Jonas Edward Salk</span><br />28 October 1914<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1914-10-28</span>)</span><br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Ceety" title="New York Ceety">New York, New York</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dee'd</th><td>23 Juin 1995<span style="display:none">(1995-06-23)</span> (aged&#160;80)<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Jolla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Jolla (page disna exeest)">La Jolla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Californie" title="Californie">Californie</a>,<br /> Unitit States</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Restin place</div></th><td class="label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Camino_Memorial_Pairk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="El Camino Memorial Pairk (page disna exeest)">El Camino Memorial Pairk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, Californie</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Residence</th><td>New York, New York<br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvanie" title="Pennsylvanie">Pennsylvanie</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Jolla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Jolla (page disna exeest)">La Jolla</a>, Californie</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Alma&#160;mater</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceety_College_o_New_York&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceety College o New York (page disna exeest)">Ceety College o New York</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Varsity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Varsity (page disna exeest)">New York Varsity</a><br />Varsity o Michigan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Kent&#160;for</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polio_vaccine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polio vaccine (page disna exeest)">First polio vaccine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Hauf-marrae(s)</span></th><td><span itemscope="" itemtype="https&#58;//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas Salk">Donna Lindsay&#32;(<abbr title="mairied">m.</abbr>&#160;1939–1968)</span><br /><span itemscope="" itemtype="https&#58;//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas Salk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7oise_Gilot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Françoise Gilot (page disna exeest)">Françoise Gilot</a>&#32;(<abbr title="mairied">m.</abbr>&#160;1970–1995)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Awairds</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lasker_Award&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lasker Award (page disna exeest)">Lasker Award</a> (1956)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Fields</th><td class="category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_research&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medical research (page disna exeest)">Medical research</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virology (page disna exeest)">virology</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epidemiology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epidemiology (page disna exeest)">epidemiology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Institutions</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varsity_o_Pittsburgh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Varsity o Pittsburgh (page disna exeest)">Varsity o Pittsburgh</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salk_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salk Institute (page disna exeest)">Salk Institute</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varsity_o_Michigan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Varsity o Michigan (page disna exeest)">Varsity o Michigan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doctoral_advisor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doctoral advisor (page disna exeest)">Doctoral advisor</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Francis,_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Francis, Jr. (page disna exeest)">Thomas Francis, Jr.</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Signatur</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jonas_Salk_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Jonas_Salk_signature.svg/150px-Jonas_Salk_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Jonas_Salk_signature.svg/225px-Jonas_Salk_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Jonas_Salk_signature.svg/300px-Jonas_Salk_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="278" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jonas Edward Salk</b> (<span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA_for_Inglis" title="Help:IPA for Inglis">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="/ɔː/ &#39;au&#39; in &#39;fraud&#39;">ɔː</span><span title="&#39;l&#39; in &#39;lie&#39;">l</span><span title="&#39;k&#39; in &#39;kind&#39;">k</span></span>/</a></span></span>; October 28, 1914&#160;&#8211;&#32;Juin 23, 1995) wis an American <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_researcher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medical researcher (page disna exeest)">medical researcher</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virologist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virologist (page disna exeest)">virologist</a>. </p> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r862244">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36095995">36095995</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naitional_Leebrary_o_Israel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naitional Leebrary o Israel (page disna exeest)">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&amp;doc_number=000115913&amp;local_base=nlx10">000115913</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="error">The NLP id a0000003729712 is not valid.</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryal_Leebrary_o_the_Netherlands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryal Leebrary o the Netherlands (page disna exeest)">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p067864082">067864082</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a 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<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_List_of_Artist_Names&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Union List of Artist Names (page disna exeest)">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500235742">500235742</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VIAF_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="VIAF (identifier) (page disna exeest)">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/7396814">7396814</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=WorldCat_Identities&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="WorldCat Identities (page disna exeest)">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/7396814">7396814</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5fd4fc67fd‐bvlz8 Cached time: 20241104234628 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.207 seconds Real time usage: 0.366 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1589/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 26586/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3682/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2001/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.105/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2775630/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 232.166 1 -total 56.51% 131.192 1 Template:Infobox_scientist 53.12% 123.317 1 Template:Infobox_person 52.17% 121.130 2 Template:Infobox 37.51% 87.081 1 Template:Authority_control 19.38% 44.997 5 Template:Br_separated_entries 8.64% 20.057 3 Template:If_empty 7.38% 17.129 1 Template:Death_date_and_age 6.10% 14.165 2 Template:Marriage 5.81% 13.495 1 Template:Age --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key scowiki:pcache:idhash:135123-0!canonical and timestamp 20241104234628 and revision id 881463. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Taen frae "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonas_Salk&amp;oldid=881463">https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonas_Salk&amp;oldid=881463</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categeries</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Wikipaedia_airticles_wi_fauty_NLP_identifiers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Wikipaedia airticles wi fauty NLP identifiers (page disna exeest)">Wikipaedia airticles wi fauty NLP 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