CINXE.COM

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Each December, Nobel Prize laureates from all over the world gather in Stockholm and Oslo. In this article, we follow them during the hectic and unforgettable week. </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/a-glimpse-into-nobel-week/"> Nobel Week from inside </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Spotlight on insulin </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/the-miracle-discovery-that-reversed-the-diabetes-death-sentence/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Insulin: The story behind the discovery </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Diabetes used to be a death sentence, but that changed in 1922 when a teenager’s miraculous recovery brought hope to millions. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161500-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161500-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161500-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Black and white photograph showing man sitting at a lab table, behind lab equipment, and looking toward the camera." /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161500-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Black and white photograph showing man sitting at a lab table, behind lab equipment, and looking toward the camera." /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1977" > Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1977 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/womenwhochangedscience/stories/rosalyn-yalow" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Rosalyn Yalow </a> </h2> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Tracked insulin by injecting radioactive iodine into patients’ blood. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964" > Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/womenwhochangedscience/stories/dorothy-hodgkin" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin </a> </h2> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Mapped the structure of insulin. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958" > Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1958/sanger/facts/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Frederick Sanger </a> </h2> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Studied the composition of the insulin molecule. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--tertiary var-half-width-a featured-content__colored"> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Health and literature</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/olga-tokarczuk-literature-is-a-great-therapist/"> <p>“Literature is a great therapist”</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>In this interview, 2018 literature laureate <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2018/tokarczuk/facts/">Olga Tokarczuk</a> reflects on what health means to her, how literature and mental health are connected, and what she learned from working as a psychologist. </p> <p>Olga Tokarczuk takes part in the event the ‘Future of Health’ on 9 December. <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/events/nobel-week-dialogue/stockholm-2024/">Read more about the event here</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/olga-tokarczuk-literature-is-a-great-therapist/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/99141-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/99141-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/99141-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Olga Tokarczuk after receiving her Nobel Prize" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/99141-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Olga Tokarczuk after receiving her Nobel Prize" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Nobel Prize call – the 2024 laureates' first reactions </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--7"> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Economic sciences laureate 2024" > Economic sciences laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/robinson/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “Get up, you need to get up!” </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> James Robinson was awakened by his family. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/160317-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/160317-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/160317-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="James Robinson" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/160317-landscape-large.jpg" alt="James Robinson" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Literature laureate 2024" > Literature laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2024/han/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Han Kang </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> ”I’m so surprised and honoured.” </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Physics laureate 2024" > Physics laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/hopfield/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> John Hopfield </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> “I’m still somewhat in shock.” </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Chemistry laureate 2024" > Chemistry laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/hassabis/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Demis Hassabis </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> “It’s just an unbelievable experience.” </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Medicine laureate 2024" > Medicine laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2024/ambros/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Victor Ambros </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> ”A celebration of the way of doing science.” </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--2"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Chemistry laureate 2024" > Chemistry laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/baker/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “It’s a great honour” </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> David Baker on the potential of building brand new proteins. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159780-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159780-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159780-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="David Baker" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159780-landscape-large.jpg" alt="David Baker" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Medicine laureate 2024" > Medicine laureate 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2024/ruvkun/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “It’s going to be a fun ride” </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Gary Ruvkun on the pleasure of finding things out. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/ruvkun-announcement-day-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/ruvkun-announcement-day-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/ruvkun-announcement-day-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Photo of a standing man" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/ruvkun-announcement-day-760x504.jpg" alt="Photo of a standing man" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Learn more about the Nobel Prizes 2024</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/six-prizes-for-the-greatest-benefit-to-humankind/"> <p>Six prizes for the greatest benefit to humankind</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>From poetic prose that confronts historical traumas to achieving a world free of nuclear weapons. From predicting proteins’ complex structures to training artificial neural networks using physics. From microRNA to new insights into how institutions affect prosperity.</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/six-prizes-for-the-greatest-benefit-to-humankind/">Read the summarising article</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/six-prizes-for-the-greatest-benefit-to-humankind/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53002-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53002-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53002-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Nobel Medal (30)" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53002-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Nobel Medal (30)" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Big science leads to big discoveries </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024" > The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> They used physics to find patterns in information </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/fig_fy_24_4x3-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/fig_fy_24_4x3-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/fig_fy_24_4x3-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/fig_fy_24_4x3-760x504.jpg" alt="Illustration" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019" > The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2019/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Refined methods led to the discovery </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017" > The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2017/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> LIGO – a gigantic interferometer </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013" > The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2013/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Extreme machines for extreme physics </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Inside the mind of a physics laureate</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle"><p> Perspectives on life</p> </div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <p>The right way to be wrong</p> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Ever wondered how Nobel Prize laureates think about the world? 2011 physics laureate Saul Perlmutter advocates for a world where we are more careful with what we say is truth.</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/how-to-think-like-a-laureate/">More videos on how to think like a laureate</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <div class="iframe iframe-16x9"><iframe width="1778" height="1000" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IL_r_UwL68I?feature=oembed" frameborder="0"></iframe></div> </div></figure> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Spotlight on: Nobel Prizes for proteins </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> They cracked the code for proteins’ amazing structures </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/popular-chemistryprize2024-carrier-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/popular-chemistryprize2024-carrier-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/popular-chemistryprize2024-carrier.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/popular-chemistryprize2024-carrier-760x504.jpg" alt="Illustration" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1962/perspectives/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Perspectives: Cracking the phase problem </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-laureate-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1972/anfinsen/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “for his work on ribonuclease …” </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1954/ceremony-speech/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “… for your brilliant achievements …” </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1962/ceremony-speech/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Award ceremony speech </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Podcast interviews with chemistry laureates </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--3"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2023" > Laureate 2023 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2023/bawendi/podcast/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “Intuition is hard to teach” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151358-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151358-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151358-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Moungi Bawendi delivering his Nobel Prize lecture" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151358-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Moungi Bawendi delivering his Nobel Prize lecture" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Listen to the interview with Moungi Bawendi. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2022" > Laureate 2022 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2022/bertozzi/podcast/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “Make discoveries and gift them to humanity” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139410-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139410-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139410-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Carolyn R. Bertozzi after receiving her Nobel Prize" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139410-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Carolyn R. Bertozzi after receiving her Nobel Prize" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Carolyn Bertozzi on the purpose of scientists. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2021" > Laureate 2021 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2021/macmillan/podcast/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> ”Science is supposed to be about having fun” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/138715-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/138715-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/138715-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="David MacMillan visits the Nobel Foundation" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/138715-landscape-large.jpg" alt="David MacMillan visits the Nobel Foundation" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> David MacMillan has a strong belief. </p> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Celebrating C. elegans </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-prize-content is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024" > The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2024/summary/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Research on a small worm led to a big breakthrough </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Carrier_1200x800_02-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Carrier_1200x800_02-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Carrier_1200x800_02.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Carrier_1200x800_02-760x504.jpg" alt="Illustration" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-laureate-content is-default-style has-icon has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006" > The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2006/mello/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Craig C. Mello – Nobel Lecture </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-laureate-content is-default-style has-icon has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002" > The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2002/brenner/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Sydney Brenner – Nobel Lecture </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-laureate-content is-default-style has-icon has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002" > The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2002/horvitz/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> H. Robert Horvitz – Nobel Lecture </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item content-item--type-np-laureate-content is-default-style has-icon has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008" > The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2008/chalfie/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Martin Chalfie – Nobel Lecture </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block has-background has-nobel-pale-background-color"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Podcast interviews with medicine laureates </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--3"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2023" > Laureate 2023 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/kariko/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “Everything is learning” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152002-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152002-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152002-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Katalin Karikó showing her Nobel Prize medal" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152002-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Katalin Karikó showing her Nobel Prize medal" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Katalin Karikó on how to stick with your beliefs. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2022" > Laureate 2022 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2022/paabo/podcast/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “The received wisdom is not how things are” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/135971-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/135971-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/135971-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Svante Pääbo with skull" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/135971-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Svante Pääbo with skull" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Svante Pääbo on doing research. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Laureate 2021" > Laureate 2021 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2021/patapoutian/podcast/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> ”The best thing was to come up with the experiment itself” </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/140628-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/140628-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/140628-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Ardem Patapoutian at the Nobel Prize award ceremony" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/140628-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Ardem Patapoutian at the Nobel Prize award ceremony" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Ardem Patapoutian on his love for science. </p> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Spotlight on the Nobel Prize in Literature </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--7"> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024" > The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2024/bio-bibliography/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Han Kang </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> In her oeuvre, Han Kang confronts historical traumas and invisible sets of rules and, in each of her works, exposes the fragility of human life. She has a unique awareness of the connections between body and soul, the living and the dead, and in her poetic and experimental style has become an innovator in contemporary prose. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/GettyImages-591383854-for-web-credit-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/GettyImages-591383854-for-web-credit-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/GettyImages-591383854-for-web-credit-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Han Kang" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/GettyImages-591383854-for-web-credit-760x504.jpg" alt="Han Kang" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Literature 2015" > The Nobel Prize in Literature 2015 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2015/alexievich/prose/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Excerpt from ‘Voices from Chernobyl’ </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> “for her polyphonic writings, a monument to suffering and courage in our time”. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Literature 2009" > The Nobel Prize in Literature 2009 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2009/muller/prose/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Excerpts from ‘The Passport’ </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Herta Müller reads from her book ‘Der Mensch ist ein großer Fasan auf der Welt’. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Prize in Literature 2002" > The Nobel Prize in Literature 2002 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2002/kertesz/speech/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “I have never succumbed to the temptation of self-pity …” </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Listen to Imre Kertész’s speech at the Nobel Banquet, 10 December 2002. </p> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> </h3> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--2"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2024/han/interview/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> “They are searching meanings in life” </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Han Kang talks about how writers as a collective have influenced her: “All their efforts and strengths have been my inspiration.” </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159970-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159970-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159970-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Photo of a woman" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159970-landscape-large.jpg" alt="Photo of a woman" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/what-to-read-han-kang/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> What to read? </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Curious to read 2024 literature laureate Han Kang? Steve Sem-Sandberg from the Swedish Academy gives his book tips. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159956-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159956-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159956-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="A collection of books" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/159956-landscape-large.jpg" alt="A collection of books" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Champions against nuclear weapons </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--4"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Peace Prize 2024" > The Nobel Peace Prize 2024 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> A powerful international norm stigmatising nuclear weapons </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-760x504.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Peace Prize 1962" > The Nobel Peace Prize 1962 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1962/pauling/speedread/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> The Hiroshima Appeal </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/04/1962-pea-pauling-official-portrait_Insta-1080x1080-1-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/04/1962-pea-pauling-official-portrait_Insta-1080x1080-1-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/04/1962-pea-pauling-official-portrait_Insta-1080x1080-1-1080x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Photo of Linus Pauling" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/04/1962-pea-pauling-official-portrait_Insta-1080x1080-1-760x504.jpg" alt="Photo of Linus Pauling" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Peace Prize 1985" > The Nobel Peace Prize 1985 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1985/physicians/speedread/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157412-landscape-small-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157412-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157412-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="People holding a banner with the text Cease-fire" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157412-landscape-large.jpg" alt="People holding a banner with the text Cease-fire" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: The Nobel Peace Prize 2017" > The Nobel Peace Prize 2017 </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2017/ican/history/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2018/06/ican-signing-ceremony-at-un.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2018/06/ican-signing-ceremony-at-un.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2018/06/ican-signing-ceremony-at-un.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Signing ceremony for UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons at the United Nations Headquarters" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2018/06/ican-signing-ceremony-at-un.jpg" alt="Signing ceremony for UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons at the United Nations Headquarters" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Learn how to fold a paper crane</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <p>A symbol for the fight to abolish nuclear weapons</p> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>The Nobel Peace Prize 2024 is awarded to Nihon Hidankyo, an organisation of survivors from the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The origami crane has become symbolic to their fight to abolish nuclear weapons.</p> <p>Watch this tutorial to learn how to fold your own paper crane.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"> <div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <div class="iframe iframe-16x9"><iframe width="1778" height="1000" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/NdvOtFrsLXc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0"></iframe></div> </div> </figure> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Economics, institutions and natural experiments </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <div class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--5"> <div class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/popular-information/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> They have helped us understand differences in prosperity between nations </a> </h3> </header> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> This year’s laureates in the economic sciences – Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James Robinson – have demonstrated the importance of societal institutions for a country’s prosperity. Societies with a poor rule of law and institutions that exploit the population do not generate growth or change for the better. The laureates’ research helps us understand why. </p> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-760x504.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <ul class="grid-item__list"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Prize lecture 1994 – Douglass North" > Prize lecture 1994 – Douglass North </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1993/north/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Economic performance through time </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Prize lecture 1974 – Gunnar Myrdal" > Prize lecture 1974 – Gunnar Myrdal </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1974/myrdal/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> The equality issue in world development </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Prize lecture 1974 – Friedrich von Hayek" > Prize lecture 1974 – Friedrich von Hayek </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1974/hayek/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> The pretence of knowledge </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-default-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Prize lecture 2021 – David Card" > Prize lecture 2021 – David Card </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h2 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/card/lecture/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Design‐based research in empirical microeconomics </a> </h2> </header> </div> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-one-third "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Discoveries through the ages</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">60 years ago</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1964/speedread/"> An eye for structure </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin’s discoveries in biochemistry and medicine include the determination of the structure of penicillin.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1964/speedread/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/model-of-penicillin-by-hodgkin-3540-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/model-of-penicillin-by-hodgkin-3540-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/model-of-penicillin-by-hodgkin-3540-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Molecular model of penicillin by Dorothy Hodgkin, c.1945." /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/model-of-penicillin-by-hodgkin-3540-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Molecular model of penicillin by Dorothy Hodgkin, c.1945." /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__attribution">Photo: Science Museum London/Science and Society Picture Library [CC BY-SA 2.0], via Wikimedia Commons</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">30 years ago</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2014/advanced-information/"> Game theory </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>John Nash was awarded the prize in economic sciences for his work in game theory, and more specifically for his “Nash equilibrium theory”. </p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2014/advanced-information/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/11/Chess-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/11/Chess-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/11/Chess.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Chess" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/11/Chess-1024x676.jpg" alt="Chess" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__attribution">Photo: Alexander Mahmoud</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">10 years ago</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1954/hemingway/article/"> An inner GPS </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Learn about the discovery of “grid cells” that generate a coordinate system and allow for precise positioning and pathfinding.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1954/hemingway/article/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/51207-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/51207-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/51207-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Neuron" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/51207-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Neuron" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__attribution">Geir Mogen/Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-one-fourth-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Whose truth? Listen to the podcast series</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-the-vaccine/"> <p>The vaccine</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Featuring medicine laureate Katalin Karikó</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-the-vaccine/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152874-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152874-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152874-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Katalin Karikó" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152874-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Katalin Karikó" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-climate-change-denial/"> <p>Climate change denial</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Featuring medicine laureate Sir Paul Nurse</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-climate-change-denial/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139035-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139035-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139035-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Paul Nurse" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/139035-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Paul Nurse" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-women-haters-online/"> <p>Women haters online</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Featuring peace laureate Maria Ressa</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-women-haters-online/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/155241-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/155241-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/155241-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Maria Ressa" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/155241-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Maria Ressa" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-russian-vs-ukraine/"> <p>Russia vs Ukraine</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Featuring Oleksandra Matviichuk, head of Center for Civil Liberties</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/inspiration/whose-truth-russian-vs-ukraine/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/141340-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/141340-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/141340-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Oleksandra Matviichuk delivering her speech" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/141340-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Oleksandra Matviichuk delivering her speech" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Delve deeper</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/themes/mahatma-gandhi-the-missing-laureate/"> <p>Mahatma Gandhi – The missing laureate</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Mohandas Gandhi (1869-1948) has become the strongest symbol of non-violence in the 20th century. It is widely held – in retrospect – that the Indian national leader should have been selected for the Nobel Peace Prize. He was nominated several times, but was never awarded the prize. Why?</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/themes/mahatma-gandhi-the-missing-laureate/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/49174-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/49174-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/49174-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Mahatma Gandhi laughing" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/49174-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Mahatma Gandhi laughing" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Mahatma Gandhi laughing. </p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">Photo: Public domain. </p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -right -flipped -contained -color-option-secondary"> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Women who changed science</h3> </header> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/donna-strickland-54410-hero-contained-tablet-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/donna-strickland-54410-hero-contained-tablet-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/donna-strickland-54410-hero-contained-desktop-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/images/donna-strickland-54410-content-landscape-desktop.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/womenwhochangedscience/stories" class="hero-link"> <h1 class="title "> 19 remarkable scientists and their stories </h1> <div class="lead"> <p>Explore the contributions, careers and lives of 19 women who have been awarded Nobel Prizes for their scientific achievements.</p> </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/womenwhochangedscience/stories"> Explore 'Women who changed science' </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--tertiary var-half-width-a featured-content__colored"> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Watch the documentary series</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/peace-prize-documentary-films/"> <p>Inspired by the Nobel Peace Prize</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>A team of female Yazidi deminers in Iraq attempting to clear their land of mines left behind by ISIS. A team of scientists on an extraordinary mission in Mozambique to help better our understanding of climate change. A man building prosthetic legs to help victims of war walk again in South Sudan … All are inspired by Nobel Peace Prize laureates.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/peace-prize-documentary-films/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/104080-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/104080-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/104080-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Into the fire - image" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/104080-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Into the fire - image" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="newsletter-signup"> <div 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