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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lys_van_presidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lys_van_presidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lys van presidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lys_van_presidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lys_van_adjunkpresidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lys_van_adjunkpresidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Lys van adjunkpresidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lys_van_adjunkpresidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&language=af&params=29_6_55.44_S_26_12_58.68_O_type:landmark_scale:12500"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">29°6′55.44″S</span> <span class="longitude">26°12′58.68″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">29.1154000°S 26.2163000°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-29.1154000; 26.2163000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Moenie verwar word met die voormalige <a href="/wiki/Hooggeregshof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Hooggeregshof van Suid-Afrika">Hooggeregshof van Suid-Afrika</a> nie.</i></dd></dl> <table border="1" align="right" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 3px solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/a/a9/Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png/125px-Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/a/a9/Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png/188px-Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/a/a9/Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png/250px-Wapen_van_Suid-Afrika.png 2x" data-file-width="453" data-file-height="599" /></a></span><br /><b>Suid-Afrikaanse politiek</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:3px solid;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Parlement_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Parlement van Suid-Afrika">Parlement van Suid-Afrika</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Vergadering_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Nasionale Vergadering van Suid-Afrika">Nasionale Vergadering</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Raad_van_Provinsies" title="Nasionale Raad van Provinsies">Nasionale Raad van Provinsies</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:3px solid;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/President_van_Suid-Afrika" title="President van Suid-Afrika">President</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Adjunkpresident_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Adjunkpresident van Suid-Afrika">Adjunkpresident</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Minister" title="Minister">Ministers</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Speaker_van_die_Nasionale_Vergadering" title="Speaker van die Nasionale Vergadering">Speaker van die Nasionale Vergadering</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Suid-Afrikaanse_opposisieleiers" title="Lys van Suid-Afrikaanse opposisieleiers">Opposisieleier</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:3px solid;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Suid-Afrikaanse_politici" title="Lys van Suid-Afrikaanse politici">Politici</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_politieke_partye_in_Suid-Afrika" title="Lys van politieke partye in Suid-Afrika">Politieke partye</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:3px solid;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Konstitusionele_Hof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Konstitusionele Hof van Suid-Afrika">Konstitusionele Hof</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hoogste Hof van Appèl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hooggeregshof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Hooggeregshof van Suid-Afrika">Hooggeregshof</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:3px solid;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Verkiesings_in_Suid-Afrika" title="Verkiesings in Suid-Afrika">Verkiesings</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die <b>Hoogste Hof van Appèl van Suid-Afrika</b> (voorheen bekend as die Appèlafdeling van die <a href="/wiki/Hooggeregshof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Hooggeregshof van Suid-Afrika">Hooggeregshof</a>) is <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> se naashoogste appélhof ná die <a href="/wiki/Konstitusionele_Hof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Konstitusionele Hof van Suid-Afrika">Konstitusionele Hof</a>. Die hof is in <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>, die setel van die land se regterlike gesag, geleë. Vanweë die hof word na Bloemfontein dikwels en tradisioneel as die "geregtelike hoofstad" van Suid-Afrika verwys, hoewel die Konstitusionele Hof in Johannesburg gesetel is.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:High_Court,_Bloemfontein,_South_Africa.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG/220px-High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG/330px-High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG/440px-High_Court%2C_Bloemfontein%2C_South_Africa.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Gebou van die Appèlhof van Suid-Afrika in Bloemfontein</figcaption></figure> <p>Die <a href="/wiki/Unie_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Unie van Suid-Afrika">Unie van Suid-Afrika</a> is in 1910 uit vier Britse kolonies gestig. Die hoogste howe van hierdie kolonies het provinsiale afdelings van die nuwe Hooggeregshof van Suid-Afrika geword. 'n Appèlafdeling is geskep as 'n suiwer appélhof met 'n hoër gesag as die provinsiale afdelings. Dit was die setel van 'n paar van die land se mees uitgelese regters, soos <a href="/wiki/James_Rose-Innes" title="James Rose-Innes">James Rose-Innes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Frederick_Watermeyer" title="Ernest Frederick Watermeyer">Ernest Frederick Watermeyer</a>, J.A. Galgut, <a href="/wiki/John_Wessels" title="John Wessels">John Wessels</a> en J.A. Schreiner. </p><p>In 1994 is die <a href="/wiki/Konstitusionele_Hof_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Konstitusionele Hof van Suid-Afrika">Konstitusionele Hof van Suid-Afrika</a> geskep, wat 'n hoër gesag as die Appèlafdeling het, maar dit kon slegs grondwetlike aangeleenthede aanhoor. Die Appèlafdeling was dus steeds die hoogste hof vir niegrondwetlike aangeleenthede. </p><p>In 1997 word die Appelafdeling die Appèlhof van Suid-Afrika en kry dit grondwetlike jurisdiksie, hoewel die stelsel van twee hooggeregshowe gebly het: die Grondwetlike Hof was die hoogste hof rakende grondwetlike aangeleenthede, maar die Appèlhof van Suid-Afrika was die hoogste hof rakende niegrondwetlike aangeleenthede. Die Grondwetlike Hof het hul jurisdiksie egter breed geïnterpreteer. Die situasie is in Augustus 2013 regulariseer met 'n wysiging aan die <a href="/wiki/Grondwet_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Grondwet van Suid-Afrika">Grondwet van Suid-Afrika</a> wat die Grondwetlike hof algemene jurisdiksie gee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lys_van_presidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl"><span id="Lys_van_presidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_App.C3.A8l"></span>Lys van presidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Lys van presidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Lys van presidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Presidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl </th></tr> <tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Naam </th> <th>Ampstermyn </th> <th>Notas </th></tr> <tr> <td>1.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joos_Hefer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joos Hefer (bladsy bestaan nie)">J.J.F. Hefer</a></td> <td>2002–2003</td> <td>(<i>waarnemende president</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Howie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Howie (bladsy bestaan nie)">C.T. Howie</a></td> <td>2003–2008</td> <td>(Appèlregter van 1993 af) </td></tr> <tr> <td>3.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lex_Mpati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lex Mpati (bladsy bestaan nie)">L. Mpati</a></td> <td>2008–2016</td> <td>(Appèlregter van 2000 af) </td></tr> <tr> <td>4.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mandisa_Maya" title="Mandisa Maya">M.M.L. Maya</a></td> <td>2016–2022</td> <td>(Appèlregter van 2005 af) </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xola_Petse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xola Petse (bladsy bestaan nie)">X.M. Petse</a></td> <td>2022–2023</td> <td>(<i>waarnemende president</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahube_Molemela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahube Molemela (bladsy bestaan nie)">M.B. Molemela</a></td> <td>sedert 2023</td> <td>(Appèlregter sedert 2018) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lys_van_adjunkpresidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_Appèl"><span id="Lys_van_adjunkpresidente_van_die_Hoogste_Hof_van_App.C3.A8l"></span>Lys van adjunkpresidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Lys van adjunkpresidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Lys van adjunkpresidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Adjunkpresidente van die Hoogste Hof van Appèl </th></tr> <tr> <th>No </th> <th>Naam </th> <th>Amptstermyn </th> <th>Notas </th></tr> <tr> <td>1.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lex_Mpati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lex Mpati (bladsy bestaan nie)">L. Mpati</a></td> <td>2003–2008</td> <td>(daarna president van die hof) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Harms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Harms (bladsy bestaan nie)">L.T.C. Harms</a></td> <td>2008–2011</td> <td>(Appèlregter van 1993 af) </td></tr> <tr> <td>3.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_Mthiyane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth Mthiyane (bladsy bestaan nie)">K.K. Mthiyane</a></td> <td>2012–2014</td> <td>(Appèlregter van 2001 af) </td></tr> <tr> <td>4.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahomed_Navsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahomed Navsa (bladsy bestaan nie)">M.S. Navsa</a></td> <td>2015 – 2015</td> <td>(<i>waarnemend</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mandisa_Maya" title="Mandisa Maya">M.M.L. Maya</a></td> <td>2015–2017</td> <td>(daarna president van die hof) </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeremiah_Shongwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeremiah Shongwe (bladsy bestaan nie)">J.B.Z. Shongwe</a></td> <td>2017–2018</td> <td>(<i>waarnemend</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xola_Petse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xola Petse (bladsy bestaan nie)">X.M. Petse</a></td> <td>sedert 2019</td> <td>(Appèlregter sedert 2012) </td></tr> <tr> <td>8.</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nambitha_Dambuza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nambitha Dambuza (bladsy bestaan nie)">N. Dambuza</a></td> <td>2022–2023</td> <td>(<i>waarnemend</i>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMaraisTwala2020" class="citation journal cs1">Marais, Lochner; Twala, Chitja (7 Mei 2020). "Bloemfontein: the rise and fall of South Africa's judicial capital". <i>African Geographical Review</i>. Informa UK Limited. <b>40</b> (1): 49–62. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F19376812.2020.1760901">10.1080/19376812.2020.1760901</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1937-6812">1937-6812</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:218929562">218929562</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=African+Geographical+Review&rft.atitle=Bloemfontein%3A+the+rise+and+fall+of+South+Africa%27s+judicial+capital&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=49-62&rft.date=2020-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A218929562%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1937-6812&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F19376812.2020.1760901&rft.aulast=Marais&rft.aufirst=Lochner&rft.au=Twala%2C+Chitja&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AHoogste+Hof+van+App%C3%A8l%2C+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFWendell_Cox2017" class="citation book cs1">Wendell Cox (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf"><i>Demographia World Urban Areas 13th Edition</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Demograhia. pp. 20–36.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Demographia+World+Urban+Areas+13th+Edition&rft.pages=20-36&rft.pub=Demograhia&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Wendell+Cox&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.demographia.com%2Fdb-worldua.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AHoogste+Hof+van+App%C3%A8l%2C+Suid-Afrika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoogste_Hof_van_App%C3%A8l,_Suid-Afrika&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; 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