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ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Teologia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Teologia" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Teologia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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<span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Erlijio abrahamikoetan azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Erlijio_abrahamikoetan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Apologia_kristaua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apologia_kristaua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Apologia kristaua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apologia_kristaua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teologia_katolikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teologia_katolikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Teologia katolikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teologia_katolikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teologia_protestantea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teologia_protestantea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Teologia protestantea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teologia_protestantea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teologia_ortodoxoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teologia_ortodoxoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Teologia ortodoxoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teologia_ortodoxoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teologia_islamiarra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teologia_islamiarra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Teologia islamiarra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teologia_islamiarra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Euskal_Herrian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Euskal_Herrian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Euskal Herrian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Euskal_Herrian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teologo_ospetsuak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teologo_ospetsuak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Teologo ospetsuak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teologo_ospetsuak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ikus, gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Teologia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 133 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-133" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">133 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologie" title="Teologie – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Teologie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoloch%C3%ADa" title="Teolochía – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Teolochía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA" title="لاهوت – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لاهوت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="الهيات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الهيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolox%C3%ADa" title="Teoloxía – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Teoloxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0lahiyyat" title="İlahiyyat – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İlahiyyat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="تئولوژی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تئولوژی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Теология – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Теология" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teuoluog%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Teuoluogėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Teuoluogėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolohiya" title="Teolohiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Teolohiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B5" title="Багаслоўе – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Багаслоўе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B5" title="Багаслоўе – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Багаслоўе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Богословие – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Богословие" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="ধর্মতত্ত্ব – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধর্মতত্ত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="ལྷ་ཆོས་རིག་པ། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྷ་ཆོས་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doueoniezh" title="Doueoniezh – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Doueoniezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="خواناسی – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خواناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologie" title="Teologie – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Teologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diwinyddiaeth" title="Diwinyddiaeth – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Diwinyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolociye" title="Teolociye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Teolociye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Θεολογία – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θεολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theology" title="Theology – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Theology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologio" title="Teologio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Teologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolog%C3%ADa" title="Teología – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Teología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoloogia" title="Teoloogia – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teoloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="الهیات – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الهیات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annduki_laaminkeehi" title="Annduki laaminkeehi – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Annduki laaminkeehi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gudfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="Gudfrøði – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gudfrøði" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Théologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8ologia" title="Tèologia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Tèologia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologjie" title="Teologjie – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Teologjie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teology" title="Teology – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Teology" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diadhaireachd" title="Diadhaireachd – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Diadhaireachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolox%C3%ADa" title="Teoloxía – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Teoloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tup%C3%A3kuaaty" title="Tupãkuaaty – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tupãkuaaty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="תאולוגיה – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תאולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE" title="धर्ममीमांसा – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="धर्ममीमांसा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogoslovlje" title="Bogoslovlje – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bogoslovlje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologija" title="Teologija – goi-sorabiera" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Teologija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="goi-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyoloji" title="Teyoloji – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Teyoloji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teol%C3%B3gia" title="Teológia – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Teológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Աստվածաբանություն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աստվածաբանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologia" title="Theologia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Theologia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologie" title="Teologie – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Teologie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologio" title="Teologio – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Teologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Guðfræði – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Guðfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6" title="神学 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9yologi" title="Téyologi – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Téyologi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="თეოლოგია – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თეოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Теология – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Теология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%98" title="ទេវនិយម – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទេវនិយម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ದೇವತಾಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದೇವತಾಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="신학 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Elahiyat" title="Îlahiyat – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îlahiyat" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Теология – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Теология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologia" title="Theologia – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Theologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolojiya" title="Teolojiya – ladinoa" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Teolojiya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolojia" title="Teolojia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Teolojia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2" title="ເທວະວິທະຍາ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເທວະວິທະຍາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologija" title="Teologija – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Teologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolo%C4%A3ija" title="Teoloģija – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teoloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te%C3%B4l%C3%B4jia" title="Teôlôjia – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Teôlôjia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Теологий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Теологий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Теологија – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Теологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ദൈവശാസ്ത്രം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദൈവശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE" title="သီအိုလော်ဂျီ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သီအိုလော်ဂျီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiologgia" title="Tiologgia – napoliera" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Tiologgia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – niasera" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theologie" title="Theologie – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Theologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Théologie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolougii" title="Teolougii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Teolougii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – papiamentoa" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiologie" title="Tiologie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tiologie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiiolojii" title="Thiiolojii – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Thiiolojii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="دينپوهنه – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دينپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyusmanta_yachay" title="Dyusmanta yachay – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Dyusmanta yachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia – erretorromaniera" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Teologia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="erretorromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologie" title="Teologie – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Teologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Богословие – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Богословие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Теология – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Теология" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D2%AF%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%8D%D2%95%D1%8D" title="Таҥара үөрэҕэ – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Таҥара үөрэҕэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiulugg%C3%ACa" title="Tiuluggìa – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tiuluggìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="الاھيات – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="الاھيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologija" title="Teologija – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Teologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%80_%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="දේව ධර්මය – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දේව ධර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theology" title="Theology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Theology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teol%C3%B3gia" title="Teológia – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Teológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologija" title="Teologija – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Teologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologjia" title="Teologjia – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Teologjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Теологија – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Теологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9ologi" title="Téologi – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Téologi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Teologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolojia" title="Teolojia – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Teolojia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இறையியல் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இறையியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Илоҳиёт – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Илоҳиёт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="เทววิทยา – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทววิทยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teolohiya" title="Teolohiya – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Teolohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0lahiyat" title="İlahiyat – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İlahiyat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Теологія – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%B0%DB%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="الٰہیات – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="الٰہیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologiya" title="Teologiya – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Teologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teo%C5%82ozia" title="Teołozia – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Teołozia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A7n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Thần học – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thần học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyolodjeye" title="Teyolodjeye – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Teyolodjeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyolohiya" title="Teyolohiya – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Teyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6" title="神学 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="თეოლოგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თეოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2" title="טעאלאגיע – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טעאלאגיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%B8" title="神學 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="神學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%B8" title="神學 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="神學" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Sîn-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sîn-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%B8" title="神學 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umchazathixo" title="Umchazathixo – zuluera" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umchazathixo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34178#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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dir="ltr"><table style="" class="plainlinks ambox ambox-style"> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Broom_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/40px-Broom_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/60px-Broom_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/80px-Broom_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text"><b>Artikulu edo pasarte honek eduki, gramatika, hiztegi edota ortografia akatsak ditu.</b> <br /> Lagundu nahi baduzu, <a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit">zuzendu ezazu</a>.</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Teologia</b> <a href="/wiki/Jainko" class="mw-disambig" title="Jainko">jainkotasunaren</a> ikerketa kritikoa da. Diziplina akademikotzat irakasten da; eskuarki, unibertsitate eta apaizgaitegietan. <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">Filosofiari</a> eta beste jakintza batzuei lotuta dago. </p><p>Jarduera honetan dabilena <a class="mw-selflink selflink">teologoa</a> da, eta <a href="/wiki/Apaiz" title="Apaiz">apaiza</a> da gehienetan, nahiz eta ezinbesteko baldintza ez izan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erlijio_abrahamikoetan">Erlijio abrahamikoetan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erlijio abrahamikoetan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Erlijio abrahamikoetan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Apologia_kristaua">Apologia kristaua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Apologia kristaua»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Apologia kristaua"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(grezierazko ἀπολογία, "hitzezko defentsa, defentsako diskurtsoa"), <a href="/wiki/Kristautasun" title="Kristautasun">kristautasuna</a> defendatu eta zabaltzeko argumentu arrazionalak erabiltzen espezializatzen den teologiaren arloa da. Apologista kristauek beren ikuspuntua ebidentzia historikoaren, argudio filosofikoen, ebidentzia zientifikoaren eta arrazoiketa logikoaren bidez defendatzen dute, besteak beste. Kreazionista batzuk apologistatzat hartzen diren arren, oro har gutxiengo bat dira teologiaren arlo horretan. </p><p>Kristau apologia <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Tarsokoa" title="Paulo Tarsokoa">Paulo apostoluaren</a> garaikoa da, mendeetan zehar eboluzionatu du eta Erdi Aroko filosofo ospetsuak biltzen ditu, hala nola San Justino Martiria, <a href="/wiki/Agustin_Hiponakoa" title="Agustin Hiponakoa">San Agustin Hiponakoa</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Akinokoa" title="Tomas Akinokoa">San Tomas Akinokoa</a>. Gaur egun, apologista aipagarri batzuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Lane_Craig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Lane Craig (sortu gabe)">William Lane Craig</a> filosofo eta teologoa eta <a href="/wiki/Francis_Collins" title="Francis Collins">Francis Collins</a> biologo genetista, Giza Genoma Proiektuaren zuzendari ohia, dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teologia_katolikoa">Teologia katolikoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Teologia katolikoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Teologia katolikoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Teologia terminoa, beraz, ez da jatorriz kristaua. Prozesu progresibo baten bidez bakarrik gailentzen da, bai Ekialdean, bai Mendebaldean, «Teologia» terminoaren erabilera kristaua. <a href="/wiki/Klemente_Alexandriakoa" title="Klemente Alexandriakoa">Klemente Alexandriakoaren</a> ustez, «Gauza jainkotiarren ezagutza» adierazten du. <a href="/wiki/Origenes" title="Origenes">Orígenesentzat</a> «Jainkoari eta Jesukristori buruzko benetako doktrina Salbatzaile gisa» adierazten du. Eusebiori dagokio <a href="/wiki/Joan_Ebanjelaria" title="Joan Ebanjelaria">Joan Ebanjelariari</a> theologos atributua lehen aldiz aplikatu izanaren pribilegioa, bere ebanjelioan «Jainkoari buruzko doktrina gailena» idatzi baitzuen. Hortik abiatuta, Eliza Katolikoak baieztatzen du teologiak benetako doktrina adierazten duela, kristaua, jentilek eta heretikoek irakasten zuten doktrina faltsuaren aurka. </p><p>Teologia hitza hitz konposatu bat da, bere esanahi literalean Jainkoari buruzko hitz bat edo Jainkoari buruzko hitzaldi bat adieraz dezakeena. Oro har, teologia Jainkoari buruzko gogoeta bada (eta zentzu horretan teologia filosofikoa ere badago), <a href="/wiki/Eliza_katolikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eliza katolikoa">Eliza katolikoaren</a> zentzurik arruntenean fedea arrazoitik abiatuta ezagutu eta ulertu nahi duen gogoeta da. Teologia katolikoak, beraz, fedea esperientzia-oinarri gisa aurresuposatzen du, eta horren bidez fedearen ezagutza eta ulermena lortzen saiatzen da. Beste era batera esanda, jarduera intelektual, metodiko eta kritikoa da, fede katolikoarekiko atxikimendua aurresuposatzen duena. Sintetikoki adierazteko, askotan <a href="/wiki/Antselmo_Canterburykoa" title="Antselmo Canterburykoa">Anselmo Canterburykoa</a> formula laburbiltzen da: "Fides quaerens intellectum": "Fedeak ulertu nahi du" (teologia ulertzeko fedearen borondatea da). </p><p>Jakintza teologiko katolikoaren eraketan haren xedea, iturriak eta lekua adieraz daitezke. Teologiaren «objektua» <a href="/wiki/Jainko" class="mw-disambig" title="Jainko">Jainkoa</a> da — zuzenean —, eta <a href="/wiki/Mundu" title="Mundu">mundua</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gizaki" title="Gizaki">gizakia</a> Jainkoaren argitan. «Ezagutza teologikoaren iturriak» eta horien egia-irizpideak giza <a href="/wiki/Arrazoi" title="Arrazoi">arrazoia</a> eta jainkozko errebelazioa dira, modu pribilegiatuan. Teologiaren «lekua» <a href="/wiki/Eliza" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Eliza">Eliza</a> da, fede- eta kristautasun-komunitate gisa. </p><p>Hortik ondorioztatzen da Elizak modu baimenduan ezarri ahal izan behar dituela gogoeta teologikorako irizpideak. Eliza katolikoaren arabera, ikerketa eta lan teologikoa jakintza arrazional baten barruan kokatzen dira, eta jakintza horren xedea «errebelazioa» da — hau da, Jainkoaren Hitza —, Elizak Irakaslearen agintaritzapean transmititu eta interpretatua — ezinezkoa baita Elizaren bitartekotza saihestea —, eta fedeak hartzen du (komunitatearen baiespenaren garrantzia). Teologia, kasu batzuetan, espekulazio- eta elaborazio-maila handira iritsi zen. Jakintza arrazional hori zientziatzat hartu izan dute teologoek eta ez-teologoek Erdi Aroko iraganean eta garai garaikideetan, baina iraganeko edo gaur egungo beste batzuentzat ez da zientzia. Neurri handi batean, <a href="/wiki/Zientzia" title="Zientzia">zientziaren</a> kontzeptua aldatu egin delako azaltzen da hori, eta garai desberdinetan ere homogeneoa ez delako. </p><p>Teologiak Jainkoaren izaerari, propietateei eta esentziari buruz galdetzen du Errebelazioa iturri gisa eta logika trinitarioa metodo gisa erabiliz. Alde horretatik, Teologia katolikoa beste teologia kristau bat bezalakoa da gehienbat. Beste gai batzuk ere aztertzen ditu, hala nola soteriologia, mariologia, predestinazioa, eskatologia, etika teologikoa eta, autore batzuen arabera, apologetika. </p><p>Kristoren ondorengo lehen milurtekoan teologi jakintzaren eta gotzainen pastoral ministerioaren arteko batasuna izan zan ezaugarri nagusia. Teologo handienetako batzuk Elizako doktore handiak izan ziren. Eta hauek, salbuespen batzuekin, apezpikuak izan ziren. Apezpikuaren irakaslea teologoa zen, eta alderantziz, bi funtzioen batasuna eta osagarritasuna agerian utziz. Teologia Jainkoaren Hitzean sartzeko ahalegin eta iruzkintzat hartzen zen, zehazki bizi ahal izateko. </p><p>Mendebaldean, batez ere Agustinek eutsi zion teologiaren zentzu erlijiosoari: horrela ulertzen da teologia eta gero eta gehiago Jainkoaren Idazteunaren eta Hitzaren adimenean sartzeko ahalegina. Aostako Anselmok teologiaren ulermenean aurrera egin zuen eta teologiaren oinarrizko printzipioa aztertu zuen: quaero intelligere ut credam, sed credo ut intelligam (sinesteko ulertu nahi dut, baina ulertu ahal izateko uste dut). </p><p>Erdi Aroan zisma ugari sortu ziren Kristoren izaeraren inguruan eta Mariaren birjintasunari erreferentzia eginez. Azken honi dagokionez, eztabaida, neurri batean, Mateo 1: 23an aingeruak jaiotza birjina gisa iragartzen duela zen, eta Isaiasek, berriz, bere profezian, hebreeraz neska edo neska esan nahi duen almah bat aipatzen du, baina ez bethulah bat, birjina esan nahi duena. Teologiaren zailtasunen adibide txiki bat da hori, kontraesanik eza aurkitu behar baita argumentu filologiko eta filosofikoen eta Eliza katolikoko Irakaslearen baieztapen dogmatikoen artean, «Espiritu Santuak lagunduak» direlako. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teologia_protestantea">Teologia protestantea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Teologia protestantea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Teologia protestantea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Martin_Lutero" title="Martin Lutero">Luterotik</a> aurrera ibilbide teologiko berri bat hasi zen, teologia tradizional katolikoarekiko bereizia eta independentea. Horrela sortu zen teologia protestantea, katolikoaren aldean funtsezko doktrina-gaietan bereizten dena: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia">Biblia</a> Jainkoaren Hitza hutsezina eta munduko liburu guztien testu garrantzitsuena kontsideratzen da. Biblia ez den beste dokumenturik ez dago hutsezin gisa onartzen denik. Gainera, 39 liburuk osatzen duten Palestinako kanonean edo kanon hebrearrean oinarrituta dago, Biblia katolikoak ez bezala, 46 liburu baititu. Izan ere, Alexandriako kanonak zazpi liburu gehiago ditu, tradizio protestanteak apokrifo deitzen dituenak eta tradizio katolikoak liburu deuterokanonikoak ere deitzen dituenak.</li></ul> <ul><li>Ez da onartzen inolako irudirik edo gizakirik gurtzea. Beraz, ez da onartzen inolako irudiren aurrean makurtzea.</li> <li>Ez da onartu purgatorioa egotea.</li> <li>Ez da onartzen haurren edo haurren bataioa, baizik eta gizabanakoak moralaren kontzientzia osatu arte.</li> <li>Ez da aitortzen Ama Birjina edo Bibliako edo historiako beste pertsonaiarik Jainkoaren aurreko artekari gisa.</li></ul> <p>Teologia protestantearen barruan, Teologia edo sinesmenak laburbiltzen dituzten 5 puntu nabarmentzen dira: </p> <ul><li><i>Sola Fide</i></li> <li><i>Sola Gratia</i></li> <li><i>Sola Scriptura</i></li> <li><i>Solus Christus</i></li> <li><i>Soli Deo Gloria</i></li></ul> <p>Horrek esan nahi du Sola Fedeagatik (Sola Fide), Jainkoaren Sola Graziagatik (Sola Gratia), Kristoren Arteko Obra Bakarrarengatik (Solus Christus) dela Salbazioa, horrela Jainkoari bakarrik Gloria emanez (Soli Deo Gloria), gizakiak ez baitu parterik salbazioan. Era berean, Biblian adierazitako Jainkoaren Hitzaren nahikotasuna nabarmentzen da, benetako Jainkoa ezagutzeko, hau gizakiengana errebelatzean (Sola Scriptura). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teologia_ortodoxoa">Teologia ortodoxoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Teologia ortodoxoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Teologia ortodoxoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ekialdeko teologia ortodoxoaren ezaugarriak honako hauek dira: trinitarismo monoteista, Logosen (Jainkoaren semea) haragitzean sinestea, teologia katafatikoaren eta apofatikoaren arteko oreka, tradizio sakratuaren hermeneutika definitua, eklesiologia zehatza eta soteriologia terapeutikoa. </p><p>Kristau ortodoxoek Jainko bakar batean sinesten dute, aldi berean bat eta trinoa dena (Aita, Semea eta Espiritu Santua), hiruretan dagoen esentzia zatiezina dela dioen arren. Hirutasun sakratua hiru pertsona bereizgarri eta ezberdinek osatzen dute (hipostasia), sortu gabeko esentzia jainkotiarra (ousia), inmateriala eta betierekoa partekatzen dutenak. Aita jainkotasunaren iturri betierekoa da, eta semeak jainkotasun horretatik jaso zuen, baita aitarengandik ere, Espiritu Santuak. Jainkoaren ousia giza ulermenetik haratago dagoen zerbait da, eta giza adimenak ezin du definitu edo tratatu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teologia_islamiarra">Teologia islamiarra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Teologia islamiarra»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Teologia islamiarra"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalam (علم الكلم) islameko erlijio-zientzietako bat da. Arabieraz, hitzak "eztabaida" esan nahi du, eta dialektikaren bidez printzipio teologikoak bilatzeko tradizio islamiarraz ari da. Kalam-eko aditu bati mutakallam deitzen zaio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Euskal_Herrian">Euskal Herrian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Euskal Herrian»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Euskal Herrian"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Deustuko_Unibertsitatea" title="Deustuko Unibertsitatea">Deustuko Unibertsitatean</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Nafarroako_Unibertsitatea" title="Nafarroako Unibertsitatea">Nafarroakoan</a> (biak pribatuak) aukera dago gaur egun teologia ikasketak egiteko, <a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herria" title="Euskal Herria">Euskal Herrian</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/XVI._mendea" title="XVI. mendea">XVI. mendetik</a> <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>. urtean itxi zuten arte, <a href="/wiki/O%C3%B1atiko_Unibertsitatea" title="Oñatiko Unibertsitatea">Oñatiko Unibertsitatean</a> ere eskaintza hau egon zen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teologo_ospetsuak">Teologo ospetsuak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Teologo ospetsuak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Teologo ospetsuak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Akinokoa" title="Tomas Akinokoa">Tomas Akinokoa</a> (1225/1226 - 1274)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antselmo_Canterburykoa" title="Antselmo Canterburykoa">Antselmo Canterburykoa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera"><span id="Ikus.2C_gainera"></span>Ikus, gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus, gainera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Askapenaren_teologia" title="Askapenaren teologia">Askapenaren teologia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theologian.org.uk/">"The Theologian" aldizkari elektronikoa</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Theology">Theology</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q34178%22">Q34178</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX526172">XX526172</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11951726r">11951726r</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11951726r">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4059758-1">4059758-1</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2001008984">sh2001008984</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571020">00571020</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph116425">ph116425</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300054313">300054313</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Au%C3%B1amendi_Eusko_Entziklopedia" title="Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia">Auñamendi</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskomedia.org/aunamendi/139589">139589</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/008293">008293</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/theology">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D028725">D028725</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div 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