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1);}}.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-l2czsv-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 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1);}}.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#002856;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-b8amu3-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#149EDC;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-k5txck-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FA6400;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1jhw53r-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;min-width:1.25rem;margin-top:-0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:hover .eki2hvo15::after,.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:focus .eki2hvo15::after,.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo15::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1ck6yub-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{margin-top:0;}}.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-14kc44w-NavItemHoverState{width:2rem;}}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.25rem;height:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper>svg{vertical-align:0.1875rem;}}.ssrcss-1naw1ix-LastGlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-order:2;-ms-flex-order:2;order:2;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;padding-left:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1naw1ix-LastGlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;width:2rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-17eairw-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;width:1.5rem;height:1.375rem;vertical-align:-0.5em;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;background:none;min-width:1.25rem;text-align:center;margin-top:-0.25rem;position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover .eki2hvo15::after,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus .eki2hvo15::after,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo15::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:3rem;width:3rem;text-align:center;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink{background:#F6F6F6;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:1rem;padding:0.75rem 0.625rem;margin-left:0.5rem;min-width:11.25rem;outline:0.0625rem solid transparent;}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{display:none;}.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:active,.ssrcss-sie4c8-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus{background:#E6E8EA;color:#000000;}}.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.625rem;height:1.625rem;vertical-align:middle;width:1.75rem;height:1.8125rem;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1.375rem;height:1.375rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:-0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-qefkng-SearchText{padding-left:0.5rem;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-qefkng-SearchText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer{overflow:hidden;visibility:hidden;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-property:max-height,height;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);transition-delay:0s,0s,0.4s;transition-duration:0.4s,0.4s,0s;transition-property:max-height,height,display;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-duration:0.2s,0.2s,0s;}}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer:focus{outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu{height:0;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{visibility:visible;display:block;height:auto;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:28rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:8.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}.ssrcss-1obp207-MenuWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList:focus{outline:none;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-basis:50%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:50%;flex-basis:50%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{-webkit-flex-basis:auto;-ms-flex-preferred-size:auto;flex-basis:auto;}}@supports (display: grid){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{display:grid;grid-gap:0 0.5rem;gap:0 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(7.5rem, 1fr));}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{min-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(1){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(2){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(3){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(4){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(5){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(6){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 40.875rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(7){display:none;}}.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{height:1.75rem;margin:0.25rem 0;-webkit-align-items:stretch;-webkit-box-align:stretch;-ms-flex-align:stretch;align-items:stretch;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{height:3.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{padding-right:1.25rem;}}.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem:focus>*::after,.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#EB1212;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FFD230;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#AAFF00;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0068FF;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0052A1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#482878;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#002856;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#149EDC;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FA6400;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1ejv6c9-CloseButtonWrapper{margin-top:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;padding:calc(0.5rem - 2px) calc(0.75rem - 2px);border:2px solid transparent;min-height:2.75rem!important;text-align:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.375!important;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;background:transparent;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:2px solid transparent;-webkit-transition:border-bottom 0.2s;transition:border-bottom 0.2s;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;-webkit-transition:text-decoration 0.2s;transition:text-decoration 0.2s;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active{cursor:pointer;background:#0051AD;color:#FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:2px solid currentcolor;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:0.125rem;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD,0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline-offset:calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem);}.ssrcss-1hfawy1-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.125rem;height:1.125rem;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:middle;}.ssrcss-12njlvq-ProductNavigationContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;background-color:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;position:relative;}.ssrcss-nt5ozj-Masthead{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-nt5ozj-Masthead{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;}}.ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-kpltdl-LogoWrapper{margin:0.25rem 0;}.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;}@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none),(-ms-high-contrast: active){.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{width:100%;}}.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{display:block;padding:calc(0.75rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.625rem;fill:currentcolor;max-width:10rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(0.875rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.75rem;max-width:15.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(1rem - 0.25rem) 0;max-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-as2ggt-Navigation{border-top:0.0625rem solid #DB7F7F;}}html.no-js .ssrcss-wlpshj-MainNavBarContainer{border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;}.ssrcss-325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}}.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;margin:0;}.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 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svg{display:inline-block;height:0.875em;width:0.875em;vertical-align:-0.0625em;margin-right:0.25em;}.ssrcss-qseizj-HeadlineLink::before{inset:0px;content:'';overflow:hidden;position:absolute;white-space:nowrap;z-index:1;}.ssrcss-1y7k614-FooterStack{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-2l77g4-ServiceBar{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;background:#141414;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle{padding-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;margin:0;color:#F6F6F6;}@media (min-width: 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56.25rem){.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList>li{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;}}.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#F6F6F6;display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer{display:inline-block;padding-right:0.5rem;width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;vertical-align:-0.4em;}.ssrcss-hf2leg-GlobalFooterStyling{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;padding:1rem 0;background:#141414;border-top:1px solid #8A8C8E;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-wjed5-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){border-top:1px solid #8A8C8E;padding-top:1rem;margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1tb2y85-Columns{-webkit-columns:5.625rem;columns:5.625rem;-webkit-column-rule:1px solid #8A8C8E;column-rule:1px solid #8A8C8E;-webkit-column-gap:1.5rem;column-gap:1.5rem;gap:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1tb2y85-Columns{-webkit-columns:8rem;columns:8rem;gap:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1tb2y85-Columns{-webkit-columns:5;columns:5;}}.ssrcss-1tb2y85-Columns>li{break-inside:avoid-column;}.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink:any-link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' 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eis6szr1">Tees</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></nav></div></header></div><div class="ssrcss-1l0d712-Wrap e42f8511"><div width="300" class="ssrcss-q03fby-ContainerWithSidebarWrapper e1jl38b40"><div class="ssrcss-1ki8hfp-StyledZone e1mcntqj3"><main id="main-content" data-testid="main-content"><article class="ssrcss-15tkd6i-ArticleWrapper e1nh2i2l3"><header data-component="legacy-header-block" class="ssrcss-189djqm-ComponentWrapper"><h1 id="main-heading" type="headline" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading e10rt3ze0">The mirth and misogyny of Andy Capp</h1><div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer eh44mf03"><div class="ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping eh44mf02"><li role="listitem" class="ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem eh44mf01"><div class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Published</div><div class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent eh44mf00"><span class="ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet e4wm5bw3"><span class="ssrcss-61mhsj-MetadataText e4wm5bw1"><time data-testid="timestamp" dateTime="2016-03-23T00:19:48.000Z"><span data-testid="time-and-date:clock" class="ssrcss-1mh4yp1-IconContainer e4wm5bw0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16 31c8.5 0 15-6.5 15-15S24.5 1 16 1 1 7.5 1 16s6.5 15 15 15m0-2.7C9 28.3 3.7 23 3.7 16S9 3.7 16 3.7 28.3 9 28.3 16 23 28.3 16 28.3m6.2-6.7 1-1.5-5.7-4.5-.6-8.6H15l-.7 10.5z"></path></svg></span>23 March 2016</time></span></span></div></li></div></ul></div><div class="ssrcss-oak0za"><div data-testid="information-panel" class="ssrcss-5tewi8-StyledInformationPanel eu74mg85"><div><div data-testid="information-panel-button"><button width="content-length" type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" class="ssrcss-44a2yh-Button eoocusk1"><span data-testid="actions:share" class="ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper eoocusk0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" 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https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Andy Capp" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/00C8/production/_88800200_d276c3bf-220d-4523-845f-c89e9855d7fb.jpg 976w" width="976" height="549" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Daily Mirror/Mirrorpix</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp has appeared in more than 20,000 cartoon strips around the world</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="byline-block" class="ssrcss-1hbb5i-BylineComponentWrapper e8mq1e90"><div class="ssrcss-qt5zqv-BylineWrapper e19uhciu17"><div class="ssrcss-h3c0s8-ContributorContainer e19uhciu16"><div class="ssrcss-1u2in0b-Container-ContributorDetails e19uhciu13"><div class="ssrcss-68pt20-Text-TextContributorName e19uhciu6">By Duncan Leatherdale</div><div class="ssrcss-84ltp5-Text e19uhciu10">BBC News</div></div></div></div><div class="ssrcss-jlwt2c-Divider e19uhciu15"></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10"><b class="ssrcss-1xjjfut-BoldText e5tfeyi3">Andy Capp was a product of the 1950s - an era when newspapers dominated and domestic violence was still a mainstream source of humour. Why, almost 60 years after he first appeared in the Daily Mirror, is a layabout lout from north-east England still popular?</b></p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Homer Simpson called him a "wife-beating drunk" while his creator Reg Smythe said he was a "horrible little man".</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Yet the stereotypical, flat cap-wearing northerner from Hartlepool has clocked up more than 20,000 cartoon strips in newspapers around the world since 1957 - and is still going strong.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Although his ability to shirk work remains unaltered, Andy has had to change to suit society, says Nick Hiley, of the British Cartoon Archive.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">It has more than 2,800 Andy Capp sketches from his first 10 years in the Daily Mirror - a shocking 140 of which contain examples of domestic violence.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"Some of the early cartoons are really unpalatable nowadays because of the vicious way he treats Flo," Mr Hiley said.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-5zsoxt-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="The first Andy Capp Cartoon" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 976w" width="976" height="549" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Daily Mirror/Mirrorpix</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp first arrived in 1957, the cartoon on the left is the first ever sketch and appeared in the Daily Mirror's northern edition on 5 August</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He knocks her out and knocks her about. The first strip in the first Andy Capp album is him saying how one of his pleasures is beating up [his wife] Flo.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"His violence was quite acceptable to the newspapers and the readers probably because domestic violence itself was considered acceptable at the time."</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Smythe later said he regretted his character's violence towards Flo, saying: "He was too savage, a proper bully."</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">It should be pointed out that the violence was not just in one direction - in some, the long-suffering Flo was the aggressor too.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">But only labelling the character a wife-beater is wrong, says Fergus McKenna, head of syndication at Trinity Mirror, publisher of the Daily Mirror.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1icndi3-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Two cartoons showing Andy attack or threaten Flo" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 976w" width="976" height="459" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Daily Mirror/Mirrorpix</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Many of the early cartoons depicted domestic violence</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"Andy was very much of his time, even so I knew Reg regretted some of Andy's actions," he said.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He was not celebrating what Andy was doing, it was probably more of a criticism.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"There is always a danger of looking at history through a modern prism and saying 'well he shouldn't be doing that'. He isn't doing it today."</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-ciorxc-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 320w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="line" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/464/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 320w" width="464" height="2" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span></div></figure></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="Where-did-Reg-Smythe-find-Andy-Capp" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">Where did Reg Smythe find Andy Capp?</span></h2></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-5zsoxt-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Andy Capp and Reg Smythe" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 976w" width="976" height="549" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>PA</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp was created by Reg Smythe for the Daily Mirror in 1957</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">One of the favourite theories about the origin of Andy Capp is he and his wife were based on Smythe's parents, his mother also being called Flo.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Smythe also reportedly told a colleague that Capp was inspired by a man he saw at a Hartlepool football match who pocketed his flat cap when it started raining.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"You don't think I'm going to sit in the house all night wearing a wet cap?" he told a young Smythe.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Smythe himself may also have been somewhat of an inspiration. After his death in 1998, Daily Mirror cartoon editor Ken Layson recalled visiting the cartoonist and his wife Vera.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"After she had poured Reg his tea, he looked at his cup and shouted to her that something was not right. </p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"Vera walked back and, without another word, turned the cup so the handle was pointing in the right direction."</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Smythe claimed the idea for Andy Capp was born on the A1 as he was driving to London to meet the Mirror, who had asked him to come up with a comical character for the paper's Manchester edition. </p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He may be a horrible little man but he has been good to me," Smythe once said.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-ciorxc-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 320w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="line" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/464/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 320w" width="464" height="2" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span></div></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The Women's Aid charity, which was set up in the 1970s to support women who were victims of physical or sexual abuse, said attitudes towards domestic violence had changed.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"The problem is women are still unequal in many ways, you do not have cartoons in national newspapers making jokes about domestic abuse anymore but domestic abuse is still trivialised in other ways.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"For example T-shirts with jokes about rape or the criminal justice system failing to give tough sentences to perpetrators."</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">While few would lament the loss of violence in the Andy Capp strips, there was genuine outrage when Andy quit smoking in 1983.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Fans complained he was becoming too politically correct, but the reason he quit was more personal.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"The truth is that Reg himself gave up smoking and he said there was no way Andy was going to carry on enjoying cigarettes when Reg couldn't," Mr McKenna said.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"There was certainly no pressure on him [from The Mirror] to make Andy stop smoking."</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-5zsoxt-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Andy Capp statue, erected in 2007" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/116E5/production/_88779317_804c6d7c-794a-4a10-9434-75174bfeb3f8.jpg 976w" width="976" height="549" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Neil Green</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">A statue of Andy Capp was erected in Smythe's hometown of Hartlepool in 2007</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Despite splitting opinion, Capp is still incredibly popular and one of the most syndicated cartoon characters ever produced.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">He can be found in more than 300 newspapers in North America and has appeared in publications across Europe, including in Russia during the Cold War, South America, Asia and Australia.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">In 1982 Tom Courtenay played Andy Capp in a stage musical version while the character has also been adapted for TV and radio and sold everything from talcum powder to tea towels.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">On Wednesday a collection of Andy Capp memorabilia, including rare original drawings by Reg Smythe, is going under the hammer at Tennants Auctioneers in Leyburn, North Yorkshire.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-5zsoxt-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Tom Courtenay and Val McLane" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/D6B7/production/_88776945_b7a0f790-0e35-425b-9f44-3f4b7751ac6b.jpg 976w" width="976" height="549" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Alex von Koettlitz/Stage Door Records</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp was turned into a musical in 1982 with Tom Courtenay playing Andy and Val McLane his wife Flo</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"The importance of the character is his universality," Mr Hiley said.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He has a feeling of being a rebel, a man ploughing his own furrow." </p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Mr McKenna said Andy Capp resonates with readers around the world.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"I would hesitate to call Andy Capp an everyman - because I know he is not everyone's cup of tea - but he likes drinking beer, having nights out and watching sport, things blokes like whether they are living in Hartlepool or Honolulu," he said.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp epitomised both the humour of the northern working class and the golden age of the newspaper cartoon strip, according to Sunderland-based graphic novelist Bryan Talbot.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"I first came across Andy Capp when I was two or three," said Mr Talbot, author of Alice in Sunderland.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He was a very funny character, that's why he has lasted so long. </p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He had a very dry humour, the same sort of humour you saw in the Likely Lads, a very northern character who has been syndicated in newspapers around the world."</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">In the heyday of cartoon strips characters like Andy Capp could be the reason people bought a particular newspaper, Mr Talbot said.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Andy Capp still has a strong future at The Mirror, according to Mr McKenna.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"He will be 60 next year so we are planning a celebration for that.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">"Andy Capp is still a much-loved character and I see no reason why he won't have a long and happy future."</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1qlkdz0-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ep2nwvo1"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1u093s2-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Andy Capp Memorabilia" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/16F0F/production/_88776939_602bec2b-aff2-49a6-b9a8-0877e7847d0a.jpg 976w" width="976" height="619" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Tennants Auctioneers</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-179o3th-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">A collection of Andy Capp memorabilia is being auctioned</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><section data-component="related-internet-links" class="ssrcss-2z3pjz-SectionWrapper e1nh2i2l0"><div class="ssrcss-117nype-SectionHeaderWrapper e1nh2i2l1"><h2 type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">Related internet 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Why, almost 60 years after he first appeared in the Daily Mirror, is a layabout lout from north-east England still popular?\",\"attributes\":[\"bold\"]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Homer Simpson called him a \\\"wife-beating drunk\\\" while his creator Reg Smythe said he was a \\\"horrible little man\\\".\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Homer Simpson called him a \\\"wife-beating drunk\\\" while his creator Reg Smythe said he was a \\\"horrible little man\\\".\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Yet the stereotypical, flat cap-wearing northerner from Hartlepool has clocked up more than 20,000 cartoon strips in newspapers around the world since 1957 - and is still going strong.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Yet the stereotypical, flat cap-wearing northerner from Hartlepool has clocked up more than 20,000 cartoon strips in newspapers around the world since 1957 - and is still going strong.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Although his ability to shirk work remains unaltered, Andy has had to change to suit society, says Nick Hiley, of the British Cartoon Archive.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Although his ability to shirk work remains unaltered, Andy has had to change to suit society, says Nick Hiley, of the British Cartoon Archive.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"It has more than 2,800 Andy Capp sketches from his first 10 years in the Daily Mirror - a shocking 140 of which contain examples of domestic violence.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"It has more than 2,800 Andy Capp sketches from his first 10 years in the Daily Mirror - a shocking 140 of which contain examples of domestic violence.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Some of the early cartoons are really unpalatable nowadays because of the vicious way he treats Flo,\\\" Mr Hiley said.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Some of the early cartoons are really unpalatable nowadays because of the vicious way he treats Flo,\\\" Mr Hiley said.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Andy Capp first arrived in 1957, the cartoon on the left is the first ever sketch and appeared in the Daily Mirror's northern edition on 5 August\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Andy Capp first arrived in 1957, the cartoon on the left is the first ever sketch and appeared in the Daily Mirror's northern edition on 5 August\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"The first Andy Capp Cartoon\",\"copyright\":\"Daily Mirror/Mirrorpix\",\"height\":549,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/BFCC/production/_88800194_a2d96b5b-a4e7-4825-be86-b1cb34874446.jpg 976w\"}],\"loading\":\"lazy\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He knocks her out and knocks her about. The first strip in the first Andy Capp album is him saying how one of his pleasures is beating up [his wife] Flo.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He knocks her out and knocks her about. The first strip in the first Andy Capp album is him saying how one of his pleasures is beating up [his wife] Flo.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"His violence was quite acceptable to the newspapers and the readers probably because domestic violence itself was considered acceptable at the time.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"His violence was quite acceptable to the newspapers and the readers probably because domestic violence itself was considered acceptable at the time.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe later said he regretted his character's violence towards Flo, saying: \\\"He was too savage, a proper bully.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe later said he regretted his character's violence towards Flo, saying: \\\"He was too savage, a proper bully.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"It should be pointed out that the violence was not just in one direction - in some, the long-suffering Flo was the aggressor too.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"It should be pointed out that the violence was not just in one direction - in some, the long-suffering Flo was the aggressor too.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But only labelling the character a wife-beater is wrong, says Fergus McKenna, head of syndication at Trinity Mirror, publisher of the Daily Mirror.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But only labelling the character a wife-beater is wrong, says Fergus McKenna, head of syndication at Trinity Mirror, publisher of the Daily Mirror.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Many of the early cartoons depicted domestic violence\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Many of the early cartoons depicted domestic violence\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Two cartoons showing Andy attack or threaten Flo\",\"copyright\":\"Daily Mirror/Mirrorpix\",\"height\":459,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/1206D/production/_88873837_fa2bbc3b-6d3d-4474-9894-225304b1def9.jpg 976w\"}],\"loading\":\"lazy\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Andy was very much of his time, even so I knew Reg regretted some of Andy's actions,\\\" he said.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Andy was very much of his time, even so I knew Reg regretted some of Andy's actions,\\\" he said.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He was not celebrating what Andy was doing, it was probably more of a criticism.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He was not celebrating what Andy was doing, it was probably more of a criticism.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"There is always a danger of looking at history through a modern prism and saying 'well he shouldn't be doing that'. He isn't doing it today.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"There is always a danger of looking at history through a modern prism and saying 'well he shouldn't be doing that'. He isn't doing it today.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"image\":{\"alt\":\"line\",\"copyright\":null,\"height\":2,\"width\":464,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/464/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 320w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 320w\"}],\"loading\":\"lazy\"}}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Where did Reg Smythe find Andy Capp?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Where did Reg Smythe find Andy Capp?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"Where-did-Reg-Smythe-find-Andy-Capp\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Andy Capp was created by Reg Smythe for the Daily Mirror in 1957\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Andy Capp was created by Reg Smythe for the Daily Mirror in 1957\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Andy Capp and Reg Smythe\",\"copyright\":\"PA\",\"height\":549,\"width\":976,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/8897/production/_88776943_81c75d46-d048-430c-ae2f-e14a8266f738.jpg 976w\"}],\"loading\":\"lazy\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"One of the favourite theories about the origin of Andy Capp is he and his wife were based on Smythe's parents, his mother also being called Flo.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"One of the favourite theories about the origin of Andy Capp is he and his wife were based on Smythe's parents, his mother also being called Flo.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe also reportedly told a colleague that Capp was inspired by a man he saw at a Hartlepool football match who pocketed his flat cap when it started raining.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe also reportedly told a colleague that Capp was inspired by a man he saw at a Hartlepool football match who pocketed his flat cap when it started raining.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"You don't think I'm going to sit in the house all night wearing a wet cap?\\\" he told a young Smythe.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"You don't think I'm going to sit in the house all night wearing a wet cap?\\\" he told a young Smythe.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe himself may also have been somewhat of an inspiration. After his death in 1998, Daily Mirror cartoon editor Ken Layson recalled visiting the cartoonist and his wife Vera.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe himself may also have been somewhat of an inspiration. After his death in 1998, Daily Mirror cartoon editor Ken Layson recalled visiting the cartoonist and his wife Vera.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"After she had poured Reg his tea, he looked at his cup and shouted to her that something was not right. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"After she had poured Reg his tea, he looked at his cup and shouted to her that something was not right. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Vera walked back and, without another word, turned the cup so the handle was pointing in the right direction.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"Vera walked back and, without another word, turned the cup so the handle was pointing in the right direction.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe claimed the idea for Andy Capp was born on the A1 as he was driving to London to meet the Mirror, who had asked him to come up with a comical character for the paper's Manchester edition. \",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Smythe claimed the idea for Andy Capp was born on the A1 as he was driving to London to meet the Mirror, who had asked him to come up with a comical character for the paper's Manchester edition. \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He may be a horrible little man but he has been good to me,\\\" Smythe once said.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He may be a horrible little man but he has been good to me,\\\" Smythe once said.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"image\":{\"alt\":\"line\",\"copyright\":null,\"height\":2,\"width\":464,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/464/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg.webp 320w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/mcs/media/images/74982000/jpg/_74982321_line976.jpg 320w\"}],\"loading\":\"lazy\"}}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The Women's Aid charity, which was set up in the 1970s to support women who were victims of physical or sexual abuse, said attitudes towards domestic violence had changed.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The Women's Aid charity, which was set up in the 1970s to support women who were victims of physical or sexual abuse, said attitudes towards domestic violence had changed.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"The problem is women are still unequal in many ways, you do not have cartoons in national newspapers making jokes about domestic abuse anymore but domestic abuse is still trivialised in other ways.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"The problem is women are still unequal in many ways, you do not have cartoons in national newspapers making jokes about domestic abuse anymore but domestic abuse is still trivialised in other ways.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"For example T-shirts with jokes about rape or the criminal justice system failing to give tough sentences to perpetrators.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"For example T-shirts with jokes about rape or the criminal justice system failing to give tough sentences to perpetrators.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"While few would lament the loss of violence in the Andy Capp strips, there was genuine outrage when Andy quit smoking in 1983.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"While few would lament the loss of violence in the Andy Capp strips, there was genuine outrage when Andy quit smoking in 1983.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Fans complained he was becoming too politically correct, but the reason he quit was more personal.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Fans complained he was becoming too politically correct, but the reason he quit was more personal.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"The truth is that Reg himself gave up smoking and he said there was no way Andy was going to carry on enjoying cigarettes when Reg couldn't,\\\" Mr McKenna said.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"The truth is that Reg himself gave up smoking and he said there was no way Andy was going to carry on enjoying cigarettes when Reg couldn't,\\\" Mr McKenna said.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"There was certainly no pressure on him [from The Mirror] to make Andy stop smoking.\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"There was certainly no pressure on him [from The Mirror] to make Andy stop smoking.\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A statue of Andy Capp was erected in Smythe's hometown of Hartlepool in 2007\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A statue 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\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"He has a feeling of being a rebel, a man ploughing his own furrow.\\\" \",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Mr McKenna said Andy Capp resonates with readers around the world.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Mr McKenna said Andy Capp resonates with readers around the world.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I would hesitate to call Andy Capp an everyman - because I know he is not everyone's cup of tea - but he likes drinking beer, having nights out and watching sport, things blokes like whether they are living in Hartlepool or Honolulu,\\\" he said.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\\\"I would hesitate to call Andy Capp an everyman - because I know he is not everyone's cup of tea - but he likes drinking beer, having nights out and watching sport, things blokes like whether they are living in 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