CINXE.COM
The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China | News | Eco-Business | Asia Pacific
<!doctype html> <html class="js-off js enhanced js-focus-visible" lang="en" > <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://eco-business.imgix.net"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net" crossorigin> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://eco-business.imgix.net"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net"> <title>The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China | News | Eco-Business | Asia Pacific</title> <meta name="description" content="Product claims regarding carbon neutrality based on offsets are controversial, but better accounting of carbon footprints is on the way." /> <meta name="author" content="Eco-Business" /> <meta name="keywords" content="" /> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="408D956B04D785246F0716C2541B3974" /> <script src="https://cdn.usefathom.com/script.js" data-site="XRUMGGSJ" defer></script> <script> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NH3K3VX'); </script> <script> const djangoLanguageCode = "en"; const lazySizesStaticURL = "https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/js/libs/lazysizes.min.887075a85122.js" docClass = document.documentElement.className; document.documentElement.className = docClass.replace(/\bjs-off\b/g, 'js-on'); </script> <link rel="icon" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/img/favicon.6526ddc25826.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <!-- feeds --> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/all/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/news/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/opinion/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/jobs/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/events/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/press-releases/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" href="/feeds/research/" /> <!-- i18n --> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-hans" href="https://www.eco-business.com/zh-hans/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="id" href="https://www.eco-business.com/id/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ms" href="https://www.eco-business.com/ms/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/eco-business-logo.cf191c09fb92.svg" as="image" type="image/svg+xml"> <link rel="preload" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-buch-py39.5a136ed5082e.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-bold-py39.072884a4136a.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-semibold-py39.81a14c06a763.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" fetchpriority="high" as="image" type="image/avif" href="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=320" imagesrcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=320 640w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=700 700w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=480 960w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=700 1400w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=1100 2200w" imagesizes="(min-width: 1300px) 1100px, (min-width: 740px) 700px, 100vw" > <style type="text/css"> @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-buch-py39.5a136ed5082e.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-buch-py39.3f75693e169b.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-buch-kursiv-py39.22734a6a16ec.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-buch-kursiv-py39.cdaa4a36b524.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-kraftig-py39.edb5709d70b1.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-kraftig-py39.4d08310a9fe4.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 500; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } /* @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-kraftig-kursiv-py39.fcad75c4d5ba.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-kraftig-kursiv-py39.bb623af2b4d7.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 500; font-style: italic; font-display: swap; } */ @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-halbfett-py39.40442b6cc47e.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-halbfett-py39.2964f9a36d1e.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 600; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } /* @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-halbfett-kursiv-py39.da22cda9f074.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-halbfett-kursiv-py39.0826cdb9e0ae.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 600; font-style: italic; font-display: swap; } */ @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-dreiviertelfett-py39.099d29c7952a.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-dreiviertelfett-py39.bba2a665e8a2.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 700; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Sohne"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-dreiviertelfett-kursiv-py39.7cd364a79ada.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/soehne/soehne-web-dreiviertelfett-kursiv-py39.d0e73d2633c7.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 700; font-style: italic; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Tiempos Headline"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-regular-py39.dc43c6a41fb3.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-regular-py39.4f4c92604acc.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Tiempos Headline"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-medium-py39.be28eb695ec3.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-medium-py39.a95dfca46ad7.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 500; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Tiempos Headline"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-semibold-py39.81a14c06a763.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-semibold-py39.733fbe0bd0f3.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 600; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } @font-face { font-family: "Tiempos Headline"; src: url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-bold-py39.072884a4136a.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/fonts/tiempos/tiempos-headline-web-bold-py39.14143b21d18b.woff") format("woff"); font-weight: 700; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/css/eb-biosphere.f837d9a58b72.css" /> <script src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/js/libs/jquery-3.6.0.min.8fb8fee4fcc3.js"></script> <script type="text/plain" data-consent="marketing"> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; (function() { var gads = document.createElement('script'); gads.async = true; gads.type = 'text/javascript'; gads.src = 'https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); })(); $(document).ready(function(){ var dfpslots=$("body").find(".ad-slot__ad").filter(":visible"), i=0, slot = new Array(); if (dfpslots.length) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { $(dfpslots).each(function(){ if ($(this).attr('data-sizes')) { var sizes = $(this).data('sizes'); for (var i=0; i < sizes.length; i++){ } } else { var sizes = [$(this).width(), $(this).height()]; } // console.log($(this).attr('data-dfp')); slot[i] = googletag.defineSlot('/16222413/'+$(this).attr('data-dfp'), sizes, $(this).attr('id')).addService(googletag.pubads()); // if ($(this).attr('data-cids')) slot[i].set("adsense_channel_ids", $(this).attr('data-cids')); i++ }); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); // Breaks channel reporting googletag.enableServices(); $(dfpslots).each(function(){ googletag.display($(this).attr('id')); }); }); } }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // use the template tags in our JavaScript call $.postCSRF("/hitcount/hit/ajax/", {hitcountPK: "60817"}) .done(function(data) { $('<i />').text(data.hit_counted).attr('id','hit-counted-value').appendTo('#hit-counted'); $('#hit-response').text(data.hit_message); }) .fail(function(data) { // console.log('POST failed'); // console.log(data); }); }); </script> <!-- open graph meta tags --> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Eco-Business"> <meta property="og:title" content="The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?fit=crop&h=801&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&w=1200"> <meta property="og:description" content="Product claims regarding carbon neutrality based on offsets are controversial, but better accounting of carbon footprints is on the way."> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/EcoBusinessMedia"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ecobusinesscom"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Product claims regarding carbon neutrality based on offsets are controversial, but better accounting of carbon footprints is on the way."> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?fit=crop&h=801&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&w=1200"> <meta name="news_keywords" content="carbon credits, carbon footprint, compliance, consumer products, emissions, regulation, reporting, supply chain, trade, decarbonisation, carbon offsetting, consumerism, carbon neutral" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context": "https://schema.org/", "@type": "NewsArticle", "articleSection": "Carbon & Climate", "author": {"@type": "Person", "name": "Liu Lican"}, "dateModified": "2024-11-07T02:38:23.579Z", "datePublished": "2024-11-05T03:01:00Z", "description": "Product claims regarding carbon neutrality based on offsets are controversial, but better accounting of carbon footprints is on the way.", "hasPart": [{"@type": "WebPageElement", "cssSelector": ".subscriber_wall__lede", "isAccessibleForFree": "True"}, {"@type": "WebPageElement", "cssSelector": ".subscriber-wall", "isAccessibleForFree": "True"}], "headline": "The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China", "image": "https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?fit=crop&h=960&ixlib=django-1.2.0&w=1440", "isAccessibleForFree": "True", "keywords": ["carbon credits", "carbon footprint", "compliance", "consumer products", "emissions", "regulation", "reporting", "supply chain", "trade", "decarbonisation", "carbon offsetting", "consumerism", "carbon neutral"], "mainEntityOfPage": {"@id": "https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/", "@type": "WebPage"}, "publisher": {"@type": "Organization", "logo": {"@type": "ImageObject", "height": "55px", "url": "https://www.eco-business.comhttps://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/eb-logo-2x.e3468be02b17.png", "width": "232px"}, "name": "Eco-Business"}, "url": "https://www.eco-business.com/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/"}</script> </head> <body id="top" class=" section-news is-story "> <div class="eb-layout"> <div id="leaderboard"> <div class="top-banner-ad-container top-banner-ad-container--mobile top-banner-ad-container--above-nav"> <div id="dfp-ad--top-above-nav" class="js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--top-above-nav ad-slot--top-banner-ad"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1443600587066-0" class="ad-slot__ad" data-sizes='[320,50]' data-dfp="L1-MOBILE"></div> </div> </div> <div class="top-banner-ad-container top-banner-ad-container--desktop top-banner-ad-container--above-nav"> <div id="dfp-ad--top-above-nav" class="js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--top-above-nav ad-slot--top-banner-ad"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1362399574626-0" class="ad-slot__ad" data-sizes='[728,90]' data-dfp="TEST-L1"></div> </div> </div> </div> <header id="header" class="eb-header eb-header__search--collapsed eb-navigation--collapsed"> <div class="eb-header__row "> <div class="eb-header__container"> <div class="eb-header__top"> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--left"> <button class="eb-btn-link eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--menu" type="button" title="Toggle menu" data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-header-drawer" aria-label="Toggle menu" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="eb-header__top-link-label ">Menu</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--menu eb-color-black" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M17.5 6h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 11h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 16h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> </button> <button class="eb-btn-link eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--search" type="button" title="Toggle search" aria-controls="eb-header-search-primary" aria-label="Toggle search" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="eb-header__top-link-label ">Search</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--search " width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M18.869 19.162l-5.943-6.484c1.339-1.401 2.075-3.233 2.075-5.178 0-2.003-0.78-3.887-2.197-5.303s-3.3-2.197-5.303-2.197-3.887 0.78-5.303 2.197-2.197 3.3-2.197 5.303 0.78 3.887 2.197 5.303 3.3 2.197 5.303 2.197c1.726 0 3.362-0.579 4.688-1.645l5.943 6.483c0.099 0.108 0.233 0.162 0.369 0.162 0.121 0 0.242-0.043 0.338-0.131 0.204-0.187 0.217-0.503 0.031-0.706zM1 7.5c0-3.584 2.916-6.5 6.5-6.5s6.5 2.916 6.5 6.5-2.916 6.5-6.5 6.5-6.5-2.916-6.5-6.5z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> </button> <div class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--language"> <form id="js-languagesForm" action="/i18n/setlang/" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="yNbjMr4JUpfnIYMQXdEXXJHLW3oaPo5kH2NaHZzmat1mEBPSLHQ7O0sYbEv45yRK"> <input name="next" type="hidden" value="/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <input name="language" type="hidden" value="" /> <div class="header__language eb-dropdown"> <a href="#" class="eb-dropdown-toggle" data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-header-dropdown-1" role="button"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--network " width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M16.218 3.782c-1.794-1.794-4.18-2.782-6.718-2.782s-4.923 0.988-6.717 2.782-2.782 4.18-2.782 6.717c0 2.538 0.988 4.923 2.782 6.717s4.18 2.782 6.717 2.782 4.923-0.988 6.718-2.782c1.794-1.794 2.782-4.18 2.782-6.717s-0.988-4.923-2.782-6.717zM14.992 10c-0.032-1.072-0.164-2.111-0.39-3.083 0.358 0.145 0.699 0.307 1.018 0.484 1.309 0.727 2.116 1.636 2.324 2.598h-2.953zM13.992 10h-3.992v-3.992c1.227 0.038 2.405 0.217 3.471 0.521 0.305 1.066 0.483 2.243 0.521 3.471zM10 5.008v-2.953c0.963 0.208 1.871 1.015 2.598 2.324 0.177 0.319 0.339 0.66 0.484 1.018-0.972-0.226-2.011-0.358-3.083-0.389zM9 2.054v2.953c-1.072 0.032-2.111 0.164-3.083 0.389 0.145-0.358 0.307-0.699 0.484-1.018 0.727-1.309 1.636-2.116 2.598-2.324zM9 6.008v3.992h-3.992c0.038-1.227 0.217-2.405 0.521-3.471 1.066-0.305 2.243-0.483 3.471-0.521zM4.008 10h-2.953c0.208-0.963 1.015-1.871 2.324-2.598 0.319-0.177 0.66-0.339 1.018-0.484-0.226 0.972-0.358 2.011-0.389 3.083zM4.008 11c0.032 1.072 0.164 2.111 0.389 3.083-0.358-0.145-0.699-0.307-1.018-0.484-1.309-0.727-2.116-1.636-2.324-2.598h2.953zM5.008 11h3.992v3.992c-1.227-0.038-2.405-0.217-3.471-0.521-0.305-1.066-0.483-2.243-0.521-3.471zM9 15.992v2.953c-0.963-0.208-1.871-1.015-2.598-2.324-0.177-0.319-0.339-0.66-0.484-1.018 0.972 0.226 2.011 0.358 3.083 0.39zM10 18.946v-2.953c1.072-0.032 2.111-0.164 3.083-0.39-0.145 0.358-0.307 0.699-0.484 1.018-0.727 1.309-1.636 2.116-2.598 2.324zM10 14.992v-3.992h3.992c-0.038 1.227-0.217 2.405-0.521 3.471-1.066 0.305-2.243 0.483-3.471 0.521zM14.992 11h2.953c-0.208 0.963-1.015 1.871-2.324 2.598-0.319 0.177-0.66 0.339-1.018 0.484 0.226-0.972 0.358-2.011 0.389-3.083zM17.432 7.445c-0.378-0.33-0.821-0.638-1.325-0.918-0.56-0.311-1.177-0.578-1.837-0.797-0.22-0.66-0.486-1.277-0.797-1.837-0.28-0.504-0.588-0.947-0.918-1.325 2.234 0.863 4.014 2.644 4.877 4.877zM6.445 2.568c-0.33 0.378-0.638 0.821-0.918 1.325-0.311 0.56-0.578 1.177-0.797 1.837-0.66 0.22-1.277 0.486-1.837 0.797-0.504 0.28-0.947 0.588-1.325 0.918 0.863-2.234 2.644-4.014 4.877-4.877zM1.568 13.555c0.378 0.33 0.821 0.638 1.325 0.918 0.56 0.311 1.177 0.578 1.837 0.797 0.22 0.66 0.486 1.277 0.797 1.837 0.28 0.504 0.588 0.947 0.918 1.325-2.234-0.863-4.014-2.644-4.877-4.877zM12.555 18.432c0.33-0.378 0.638-0.821 0.918-1.325 0.311-0.56 0.578-1.177 0.797-1.837 0.66-0.22 1.277-0.486 1.837-0.797 0.504-0.28 0.947-0.588 1.325-0.918-0.863 2.234-2.644 4.014-4.877 4.877z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> English<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down eb-icon-chevron-down--header" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </a> <ul class="eb-dropdown-menu eb-toggle-display" role="menu" id="eb-header-dropdown-1"> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"> <a class="eb-dropdown-item-text active" data-languagecode="en" href="#" >English</a> </li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"> <a class="eb-dropdown-item-text " data-languagecode="zh-hans" href="#" >简体中文</a> </li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"> <a class="eb-dropdown-item-text " data-languagecode="id" href="#" >Bahasa Indonesia</a> </li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"> <a class="eb-dropdown-item-text " data-languagecode="ms" href="#" >Bahasa Malaysia</a> </li> </ul> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--center"> <a class="eb-header__top-logo" href="/" title="Go to the Eco-Business homepage"><img src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/eco-business-logo.cf191c09fb92.svg" alt="Eco-Business"></a> </div> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--right"> <div class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--cta"> <a href="/dashboard/eb-enterprise/" class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--primary-inverse hide-until-desktop u-large-right-margin">Publish with us</a> </div> <div class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--cta"> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--primary">Subscribe</a> </div> <a href="/accounts/login/" class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--account" title="Sign in or sign up"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--user " width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M9.5 11c-3.033 0-5.5-2.467-5.5-5.5s2.467-5.5 5.5-5.5 5.5 2.467 5.5 5.5-2.467 5.5-5.5 5.5zM9.5 1c-2.481 0-4.5 2.019-4.5 4.5s2.019 4.5 4.5 4.5c2.481 0 4.5-2.019 4.5-4.5s-2.019-4.5-4.5-4.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 20h-16c-0.827 0-1.5-0.673-1.5-1.5 0-0.068 0.014-1.685 1.225-3.3 0.705-0.94 1.67-1.687 2.869-2.219 1.464-0.651 3.283-0.981 5.406-0.981s3.942 0.33 5.406 0.981c1.199 0.533 2.164 1.279 2.869 2.219 1.211 1.615 1.225 3.232 1.225 3.3 0 0.827-0.673 1.5-1.5 1.5zM9.5 13c-3.487 0-6.060 0.953-7.441 2.756-1.035 1.351-1.058 2.732-1.059 2.746 0 0.274 0.224 0.498 0.5 0.498h16c0.276 0 0.5-0.224 0.5-0.5-0-0.012-0.023-1.393-1.059-2.744-1.382-1.803-3.955-2.756-7.441-2.756z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> <span class="hide-until-laptop">Sign in</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="eb-header-search-primary" class="eb-header__row eb-header__search eb-header__search--primary" data-eb-header-search="true" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="eb-header__container"> <form class="eb-header__search-form" role="search" method="get" action="/search/" id="eb-header-search-form"> <input id="eb-search-field" type="text" class="eb-header__search-term" name="q" automcomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Search Eco-Business"> <button class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--primary eb-header__search-submit" type="submit"> Search </button> <button class="eb-header__search-close" type="button" aria-controls="eb-header-search-primary" title="Close search bar" aria-expanded="false"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="eb-icon eb-icon-x "><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.72 5.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0L12 10.94l5.22-5.22a.75.75 0 111.06 1.06L13.06 12l5.22 5.22a.75.75 0 11-1.06 1.06L12 13.06l-5.22 5.22a.75.75 0 01-1.06-1.06L10.94 12 5.72 6.78a.75.75 0 010-1.06z"/></svg> <span class="eb-header__visually-hidden">Close search bar</span> </button> <div class="eb-header__search-results" id="eb-header-search-results" aria-hidden="true"> <p class="eb-header__search-all-results"><a id="eb-header-search-all-results">Show all news, opinion, videos and press releases matching <span class="eb-header__search-query-text" id="eb-header-search-query-text"></span> →</a></p> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">About Eco-Business</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-about"></ul> </div> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">Topics</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-topics"></ul> </div> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">Tags</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-tags"></ul> </div> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">Regions</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-regions"></ul> </div> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">Sustainable Development Goals</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-sdgs"></ul> </div> <div class="eb-header__search-results-type u-h"> <h4 class="eb-header__search-results-heading">Series</h4> <ul class="eb-header__search-results-list" id="eb-header-search-results-series"></ul> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="eb-header__row"> <div class="eb-header__container"> <div class="eb-header__award-text"> <a class="eb-header__award-link" href="/news/eco-business-wins-wan-ifra-asian-digital-media-awards-for-revamped-insights-newsletter/">Winner | Asian Digital Media Awards 2024</a> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="eb-header__row eb-header__nav" id="eb-headerNav"> <div class="eb-header__container eb-header__container--nav"> <ul class="eb-header__nav-list"> <li class="eb-header__nav-item" id="eb-header-nav-news" data-mega-menu="news"> <a href="/news/" class="eb-header__nav-link">News</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/opinion/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Opinion</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/podcasts/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Podcasts</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/videos/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Videos</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/eb-studio/" class="eb-header__nav-link">EB Studio</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"><a href="/press-releases/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Press Releases</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop" id="eb-header-nav-events" data-mega-menu="events"> <a href="/events/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Events</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"><a href="/jobs/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Jobs</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop" id="eb-header-nav-intelligence" data-mega-menu="intelligence"><a href="/intelligence/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Intelligence</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item" id="eb-header-nav-topics" data-mega-menu="topics"><a href="#" class="eb-header__nav-link">Topics</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item" id="eb-header-nav-sdgs" data-mega-menu="sdgs"> <a href="/sustainable-development-goals/" class="eb-header__nav-link">SDGs</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item" id="eb-header-nav-more" data-mega-menu="more"> <a href="#" class="eb-header__nav-link">More+</a> </li> </ul> <div class="eb-header__nav__editions"> <form id="js-editionForm" action="/setedition/" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="yNbjMr4JUpfnIYMQXdEXXJHLW3oaPo5kH2NaHZzmat1mEBPSLHQ7O0sYbEv45yRK"> <input name="next" type="hidden" value="" /> <input name="region" type="hidden" value="" /> <div class="eb-dropdown"> <a href="#" data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-header-dropdown-3" class="header__account--action eb-dropdown-toggle" role="button"> <span class="eb-header__nav__edition-name hide-until-desktop">International</span> Edition<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down eb-icon-chevron-down--header" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </a> <ul class="eb-dropdown-menu eb-dropdown-menu-right eb-toggle-display" role="menu" id="eb-header-dropdown-3"> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"><a href="/" data-region="International" class="eb-dropdown-item-text editons--action">International</a></li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"><a href="/asia-pacific/" data-region="Asia Pacific" class="eb-dropdown-item-text editons--action">Asia Pacific</a></li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"><a href="/china/" data-region="China" class="eb-dropdown-item-text editons--action">China</a></li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"><a href="/usa/" data-region="USA" class="eb-dropdown-item-text editons--action">USA</a></li> <li class="eb-dropdown-item"><a href="/europe/" data-region="Europe" class="eb-dropdown-item-text editons--action">Europe</a></li> </ul> </div> </form> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <header id="eb-stickyHeader" class="eb-header eb-header--simple eb-header--sticky" data-o-component="eb-header" data-eb-header--sticky="true" aria-hidden="true" data-eb-header--js=""> <div class="eb-header__row"> <div class="eb-header__container"> <div class="eb-header__top"> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--left"> <button class="eb-btn-link eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--menu" type="button" title="Toggle menu" data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-header-drawer" aria-label="Toggle menu" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="eb-header__top-link-label ">Menu</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--menu eb-color-black" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M17.5 6h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 11h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 16h-15c-0.276 0-0.5-0.224-0.5-0.5s0.224-0.5 0.5-0.5h15c0.276 0 0.5 0.224 0.5 0.5s-0.224 0.5-0.5 0.5z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> </button> <a class="eb-header__top-logo--roundel" href="/" title="Go to the Eco-Business homepage"><svg width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 30 30" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <defs><linearGradient x1="0%" y1="50%" y2="50%" id="a"><stop stop-color="#006F84" offset="0%"/><stop stop-color="#6DB52D" offset="100%"/></linearGradient><linearGradient x1="0%" y1="50%" y2="50%" id="b"><stop stop-color="#38AAE1" offset="0%"/><stop stop-color="#2389C9" offset="41.41%"/><stop stop-color="#1674BA" offset="76.82%"/><stop stop-color="#116CB4" offset="100%"/></linearGradient></defs> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M23.6065 8.91951C25.3912 8.49589 26.6087 7.69337 27.3477 7.05402C24.7322 2.81863 20.0905 0 14.7976 0C6.6257 0 0 6.71513 0 15.0008C0 16.9879 0.384394 18.8832 1.07709 20.6184C1.21516 18.1159 2.46091 13.9676 7.46274 11.6401C13.6342 8.76654 20.3431 9.69693 23.6073 8.91951H23.6065Z" fill="url(#a)"/> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.56006 28.0827C9.76453 29.341 12.2593 30.0019 14.7977 30C22.9703 30 29.596 23.2849 29.596 15.0008C29.596 12.434 28.959 10.0186 27.8388 7.90597C26.5177 13.0247 21.581 27.3438 7.56006 28.0827Z" fill="url(#b)"/> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M13.8351 14.9796C14.3097 14.8478 15.1632 14.596 16.1932 14.3206C17.2185 14.0704 18.4651 13.6986 19.5351 13.2239C20.9112 12.6537 22.2529 12.0036 23.5532 11.2769C23.5563 11.2769 21.614 12.088 19.3711 12.7329C18.2376 13.0859 17.086 13.3016 16.0136 13.4632C14.9553 13.6452 14.061 13.8382 13.5668 13.977C12.6419 14.2595 7.12152 15.4974 4.11697 20.3454C3.50194 21.461 3.07518 22.622 2.77002 23.7328C3.16751 24.2945 3.60314 24.8281 4.07382 25.33C4.29583 23.9572 4.68571 22.4376 5.38468 21.042C5.90793 20.0003 6.62651 19.0675 7.48708 18.3968C8.43159 17.5958 9.30001 16.9839 10.1684 16.4874C11.8817 15.5115 13.3652 15.12 13.8351 14.9796V14.9796Z" fill="#858585"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--center"> <ul class="eb-header__nav-list eb-header__nav-list--left"> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"> <a href="/news/" class="eb-header__nav-link">News</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/opinion/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Opinion</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/podcasts/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Podcasts</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/videos/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Videos</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item"><a href="/eb-studio/" class="eb-header__nav-link">EB Studio</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"><a href="/press-releases/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Press Releases</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"> <a href="/events/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Events</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"><a href="/jobs/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Jobs</a></li> <li class="eb-header__nav-item hide-until-laptop"><a href="/research/" class="eb-header__nav-link">Research</a></li> </ul> <div class="eb-header__story-header"> <div class="eb-header__story-progress"> <div id="ebHeaderStoryProgressBar" class="eb-header__story-progress-bar"></div> </div> <h5 id="ebHeaderStoryHeadline" class="eb-header__story-headline"></h5> </div> </div> <div class="eb-header__top-column eb-header__top-column--right"> <div class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--cta"> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--primary">Subscribe</a> </div> <a href="/accounts/login/" class="eb-header__top-link eb-header__top-link--account" title="Sign in or sign up"> <span class="eb-header__top-link-label ">Sign in</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon--user " width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M9.5 11c-3.033 0-5.5-2.467-5.5-5.5s2.467-5.5 5.5-5.5 5.5 2.467 5.5 5.5-2.467 5.5-5.5 5.5zM9.5 1c-2.481 0-4.5 2.019-4.5 4.5s2.019 4.5 4.5 4.5c2.481 0 4.5-2.019 4.5-4.5s-2.019-4.5-4.5-4.5z" fill="#000000"></path> <path d="M17.5 20h-16c-0.827 0-1.5-0.673-1.5-1.5 0-0.068 0.014-1.685 1.225-3.3 0.705-0.94 1.67-1.687 2.869-2.219 1.464-0.651 3.283-0.981 5.406-0.981s3.942 0.33 5.406 0.981c1.199 0.533 2.164 1.279 2.869 2.219 1.211 1.615 1.225 3.232 1.225 3.3 0 0.827-0.673 1.5-1.5 1.5zM9.5 13c-3.487 0-6.060 0.953-7.441 2.756-1.035 1.351-1.058 2.732-1.059 2.746 0 0.274 0.224 0.498 0.5 0.498h16c0.276 0 0.5-0.224 0.5-0.5-0-0.012-0.023-1.393-1.059-2.744-1.382-1.803-3.955-2.756-7.441-2.756z" fill="#000000"></path> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="eb-header__drawer" data-eb-header-drawer="true" role="navigation" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" id="eb-header-drawer"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-inner"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-tools"> <button type="button" class="eb-header__drawer-tools-close" data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-header-drawer" title="Close menu" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-header__visually-hidden">Close menu</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="eb-icon eb-icon-x "><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.72 5.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0L12 10.94l5.22-5.22a.75.75 0 111.06 1.06L13.06 12l5.22 5.22a.75.75 0 11-1.06 1.06L12 13.06l-5.22 5.22a.75.75 0 01-1.06-1.06L10.94 12 5.72 6.78a.75.75 0 010-1.06z"/></svg> </button> <a class="eb-header__drawer-tools-logo" href="/" tabindex="-1"> <img src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/eco-business-logo.cf191c09fb92.svg" alt="Eco-Business"> <span class="eb-header__visually-hidden">Eco-Business</span> </a> <p class="eb-header__drawer-current-edition">International Edition</p> </div> <div class="eb-header__drawer-subscribe"> <a class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--primary" href="/accounts/signup-options/">Subscribe</a> </div> <div class="eb-header__drawer-search"> <form class="eb-header__drawer-search-form" role="search" method="get" action="/search/" id="js-eb-header__drawer-search"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="005424745066355598867:kyqeergnzii"> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"> <input type="text" class="eb-header__drawer-search-term" name="q" automcomplete="off" placeholder="Search Eco-Business"> <label class="eb-header__visually-hidden" for="q"> Search Eco-Business </label> <button class="eb-header__drawer-search-submit" for="submit-google-search" type="submit"> <span class="eb-header__visually-hidden">Search</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="eb-icon eb-icon-search "><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.5 7a4.499 4.499 0 11-8.998 0A4.499 4.499 0 0111.5 7zm-.82 4.74a6 6 0 111.06-1.06l3.04 3.04a.75.75 0 11-1.06 1.06l-3.04-3.04z"/></svg> </button> </form> </div> <nav class="eb-header__drawer-menu eb-header__drawer-menu--primary eb-header__drawer-menu--border"> <form id="js-main-menu-languagesForm" action="/i18n/setlang/" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="yNbjMr4JUpfnIYMQXdEXXJHLW3oaPo5kH2NaHZzmat1mEBPSLHQ7O0sYbEv45yRK"> <input name="next" type="hidden" value="/news/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" /> <input name="language" type="hidden" value="" /> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">Language</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--selected" data-languagecode="en" href="#" >English</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link " data-languagecode="zh-hans" href="#" >简体中文</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link " data-languagecode="id" href="#" >Bahasa Indonesia</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link " data-languagecode="ms" href="#" >Bahasa Malaysia</a> </li> </ul> </form> <form id="js-main-menu-editionForm" action="/setedition/" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="yNbjMr4JUpfnIYMQXdEXXJHLW3oaPo5kH2NaHZzmat1mEBPSLHQ7O0sYbEv45yRK"> <input name="next" type="hidden" value="" /> <input name="region" type="hidden" value="" /> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">Edition</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a href="/" data-region="International" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link">International</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a href="/asia-pacific/" data-region="Asia Pacific" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link">Asia Pacific</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a href="/china/" data-region="China" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link">China</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a href="/usa/" data-region="USA" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link">USA</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a href="/europe/" data-region="Europe" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link">Europe</a></li> </ul> </form> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">Sections</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/" tabindex="-1">Home</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/news/">News</a> <button class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer-child-1" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Show more News</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </button> </div> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list eb-header__drawer-menu-list--child" id="eb-header-drawer-child-1" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/news/industryspotlight/">Industry Spotlight</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/news/featureseries/">Feature Series</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/news/specialreport/">Special Reports</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/tags/">A-Z Tags</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/opinion/">Opinion</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/podcasts/">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/videos/">Videos</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/about/">About Us</a> <button class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer-child-2" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Show more About us</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </button> </div> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list eb-header__drawer-menu-list--child" id="eb-header-drawer-child-2" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/about/team/">Our Team</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/about/join-us/">Join Us</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/about/advisoryboard/">Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/about/contributors/">Contributors</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/about/contact/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/eb-studio/">EB Studio</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/press-releases/">Press Releases</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/events/">Events</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/jobs/">Jobs</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/intelligence/">Intelligence</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/category/">Topics</a> <button class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer-child-3" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Show more Topics</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </button> </div> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list eb-header__drawer-menu-list--child" id="eb-header-drawer-child-3" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/carbon-climate/"> Carbon & Climate </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/csr/"> CSR </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/cities/"> Cities </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/energy/"> Energy </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/food-agriculture/"> Food & Agriculture </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/green-buildings/"> Green Buildings </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/lifestyle/"> Lifestyle </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/manufacturing/"> Manufacturing </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/policy-finance/"> Policy & Finance </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/transport-logistics/"> Transport </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/waste-management/"> Waste </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/category/water/"> Water </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/sustainable-development-goals/">Sustainable Development Goals</a> <button class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer-child-4" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Show more SDGs</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </button> </div> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list eb-header__drawer-menu-list--child" id="eb-header-drawer-child-4" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/no-poverty/"> 1. Poverty </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/zero-hunger/"> 2. Hunger </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/good-health-and-well-being/"> 3. Health </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/quality-education/"> 4. Education </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/gender-equality/"> 5. Gender equality </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/clean-water-and-sanitation/"> 6. Water </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/affordable-and-clean-energy/"> 7. Energy </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/decent-work-and-economic-growth/"> 8. Economic growth </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/industry-innovation-and-infrastructure/"> 9. Infrastructure </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/reduced-inequalities/"> 10. Inequality </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/sustainable-cities-and-communities/"> 11. Cities </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/responsible-consumption-and-production/"> 12. Consumption </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/climate-action/"> 13. Climate </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/oceans/"> 14. Oceans </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/life-land/"> 15. Biodiversity </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/peace-justice-and-strong-institutions/"> 16. Peace </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/sustainable-development-goals/partnerships-goals/"> 17. Partnerships </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/region/">Regions</a> <button class="eb-header__drawer-menu-toggle" aria-controls="eb-header-drawer-child-5" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="-1"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Show more Regions</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-chevron-down " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.72a.75.75 0 000 1.06l6.25 6.25a.75.75 0 001.06 0l6.25-6.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06L12 14.44 6.28 8.72a.75.75 0 00-1.06 0z"/></svg> </button> </div> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list eb-header__drawer-menu-list--child" id="eb-header-drawer-child-5" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/australia/"> Australia </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/china/"> China </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/europe/"> Europe </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/hong-kong/"> Hong Kong </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/india/"> India </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/indonesia/"> Indonesia </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/japan/"> Japan </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/malaysia/"> Malaysia </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/philippines/"> Philippines </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/singapore/"> Singapore </a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-header__drawer-menu-link--child" href="/region/thailand/"> Thailand </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">Subscribe</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/accounts/signup-options/">Eco-Business subscriptions</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/newsletters/subscribe/">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/dashboard/eb-enterprise/">EB Enterprise</a></li> </ul> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">Follow Us</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://www.facebook.com/EcoBusinessMedia">Facebook</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://twitter.com/ecobusinesscom">Twitter</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/eco-business/">Linkedin</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://www.instagram.com/ecobusinesscom">Instagram</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://t.me/ecobusinessnews">Telegram</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://vimeo.com/ecobusinesscom">Vimeo</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCagZ0j4TiZ8l-eQ-i2KZlqA">YouTube</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/feeds/">RSS</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <div class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link eb-wechat"> <img loading="lazy" class="eb-wechat-logo lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/social_media/wechat-light-en.848a23759ae3.svg" alt="WeChat"> <img loading="lazy" class="eb-wechat-qr-code lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/social_media/wechat-qr-code.dd9603531f57.png" alt="WeChat"> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">EB Initiatives</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://ebimpact.org/">EB Impact<br></a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/southeastasia-clean-energy-transition/">Southeast Asia's Clean Energy Transition</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="/news/series/people/">People: Movers and shakers in sustainability</a></li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"><a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://changingcourse.eco-business.com/">Changing Course</a></li> </ul> <ul class="eb-header__drawer-menu-list"> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item eb-header__drawer-menu-item--heading">EB Events</li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://www.unlockingcapitalforsustainability.com/thailand/2024">Unlocking capital for sustainability 2024 - Thailand</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://events.eco-business.com/events/the-highlights-and-hurdles-of-cop29-and-beyond">COP29 and beyond: Highlights and hurdles</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="http://events.eco-business.com/events/orange-forum-2024-sustainable-futures-through-orange">Orange Forum 2024: Sustainable Futures through Orange</a> </li> <li class="eb-header__drawer-menu-item"> <a class="eb-header__drawer-menu-link" href="https://events.eco-business.com/#utm_source=eb&utm_medium=nav&utm_campaign=ebevents">All Eco–Business events →</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="eb-messages"> </div> <div class="eb-page-container" id="page-container"> <article id="storyArticle" class="eb-article "> <div class="eb-article-grid"> <div class="eb-article__section "> <span class="eb-article__section__label"> <a class="eb-article__section--action" href="/news/">News</a> </span> <span class="eb-article__section__divider"></span> <span class="eb-article__section__label"> <a class="eb-article__section--action" href="/category/carbon-climate/">Carbon & Climate</a> </span> </div> <div class="eb-article__headline-wrapper"> <h1 id="ebStoryHeadline" class="eb-article__headline" data-eb-story-headline="The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China"> The challenges of carbon neutrality labelling in China </h1> </div> <div class="eb-article__standfirst-wrapper"> <h2 class="eb-article__standfirst">Product claims regarding carbon neutrality based on offsets are controversial, but better accounting of carbon footprints is on the way.</h2> </div> <div class="eb-article__media"> <figure class="eb-article__featured-image"> <img src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=320" alt="Carbon_Neutral_Labelling_Mooncake_China" srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=320 640w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=700 700w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=480 960w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=700 1400w, https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/alexa-soh-OuUGl-7JLg0-unsplash.jpg?ar=16%3A10&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=1100 2200w" sizes="(min-width: 1300px) 1100px, (min-width: 740px) 700px, 100vw"> <figcaption id="eb-article-featured-image-caption" class="eb-article__featured-image__caption"> Carbon labelling, including neutrality labels, displays the outcomes of carbon accounting in a way that is easy for consumers to understand. Regardless of the words or forms used, carbon footprint accounting remains crucial. Image: <a href="https://unsplash.com/@alexasoh">Alexa Soh</a>,<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"> CC BY-SA 3.0</a>, via<a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/brown-cookies-on-white-surface-OuUGl-7JLg0"> Unsplash</a>. </figcaption> <button data-eb-component="eb-toggle" data-eb-toggle-target="#eb-article-featured-image-caption" class="eb-article__caption-button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-device-camera " width="16" height="16" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15 3H7c0-.55-.45-1-1-1H2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v9c0 .55.45 1 1 1h14c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V4c0-.55-.45-1-1-1zM6 5H2V4h4v1zm4.5 7C8.56 12 7 10.44 7 8.5S8.56 5 10.5 5 14 6.56 14 8.5 12.44 12 10.5 12zM13 8.5c0 1.38-1.13 2.5-2.5 2.5S8 9.87 8 8.5 9.13 6 10.5 6 13 7.13 13 8.5z"/></svg> </button> </figure> </div> <div class="eb-article__social-share"> <div class="eb-share" id="eb-share"> <ul class="eb-share__items"> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on Twitter" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=The%20challenges%20of%20carbon%20neutrality%20labelling%20in%20China&url=https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA&via=ecobusinesscom"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-twitter " viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M17.316,6.246c0.008,0.162,0.011,0.326,0.011,0.488c0,4.99-3.797,10.742-10.74,10.742c-2.133,0-4.116-0.625-5.787-1.697 c0.296,0.035,0.596,0.053,0.9,0.053c1.77,0,3.397-0.604,4.688-1.615c-1.651-0.031-3.046-1.121-3.526-2.621 c0.23,0.043,0.467,0.066,0.71,0.066c0.345,0,0.679-0.045,0.995-0.131c-1.727-0.348-3.028-1.873-3.028-3.703c0-0.016,0-0.031,0-0.047 c0.509,0.283,1.092,0.453,1.71,0.473c-1.013-0.678-1.68-1.832-1.68-3.143c0-0.691,0.186-1.34,0.512-1.898 C3.942,5.498,6.725,7,9.862,7.158C9.798,6.881,9.765,6.594,9.765,6.297c0-2.084,1.689-3.773,3.774-3.773 c1.086,0,2.067,0.457,2.756,1.191c0.859-0.17,1.667-0.484,2.397-0.916c-0.282,0.881-0.881,1.621-1.66,2.088 c0.764-0.092,1.49-0.293,2.168-0.594C18.694,5.051,18.054,5.715,17.316,6.246z"/> </svg> </a> </li> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on Facebook" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?s=100&u=https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-facebook " viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M17,1H3C1.9,1,1,1.9,1,3v14c0,1.101,0.9,2,2,2h7v-7H8V9.525h2V7.475c0-2.164,1.212-3.684,3.766-3.684l1.803,0.002v2.605 h-1.197C13.378,6.398,13,7.144,13,7.836v1.69h2.568L15,12h-2v7h4c1.1,0,2-0.899,2-2V3C19,1.9,18.1,1,17,1z"/> </svg> </a> </li> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on LinkedIn" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA&title=The%20challenges%20of%20carbon%20neutrality%20labelling%20in%20China&summary="><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-linkedin " viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path d="m5 3c0 1.062-.71 1.976-2.001 1.976-1.215 0-1.999-.862-1.999-1.924 0-1.09.76-2.052 2-2.052s1.976.91 2 2zm-4 16v-13h4v13z"/><path d="m7 10.444c0-1.545-.051-2.836-.102-3.951h3.594l.178 1.723h.076c.506-.811 1.746-2 3.822-2 2.532 0 4.432 1.695 4.432 5.342v7.442h-4v-6.861c0-1.594-.607-2.81-2-2.81-1.062 0-1.594.86-1.873 1.569-.102.254-.127.608-.127.963v7.139h-4z"/></svg> </a> </li> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on Reddit" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--reddit" href="https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-twitter " viewBox="0 0 172 172"> <g id="Page-1" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g id="Reddit_Mark_OnWhite" transform="translate(-85.000000, -85.000000)" fill-rule="nonzero"> <g id="Artwork" transform="translate(85.400000, 85.400000)"> <g id="Group" transform="translate(0.000000, 0.000000)"> <circle id="reddit-circle" fill="#000000" cx="85.5" cy="85.5" r="85.5"></circle> <path d="M142.5,85.5 C142.5,78.6 136.9,73 130,73 C126.6,73 123.6,74.3 121.4,76.5 C112.9,70.4 101.1,66.4 88.1,65.9 L93.8,39.2 L112.3,43.1 C112.5,47.8 116.4,51.6 121.2,51.6 C126.1,51.6 130.1,47.6 130.1,42.7 C130.1,37.8 126.1,33.8 121.2,33.8 C117.7,33.8 114.7,35.8 113.3,38.8 L92.6,34.4 C92,34.3 91.4,34.4 90.9,34.7 C90.4,35 90.1,35.5 89.9,36.1 L83.6,65.9 C70.3,66.3 58.4,70.2 49.8,76.5 C47.6,74.4 44.5,73 41.2,73 C34.3,73 28.7,78.6 28.7,85.5 C28.7,90.6 31.7,94.9 36.1,96.9 C35.9,98.1 35.8,99.4 35.8,100.7 C35.8,119.9 58.1,135.4 85.7,135.4 C113.3,135.4 135.6,119.9 135.6,100.7 C135.6,99.4 135.5,98.2 135.3,97 C139.4,95 142.5,90.6 142.5,85.5 Z M57,94.4 C57,89.5 61,85.5 65.9,85.5 C70.8,85.5 74.8,89.5 74.8,94.4 C74.8,99.3 70.8,103.3 65.9,103.3 C61,103.3 57,99.3 57,94.4 Z M106.7,117.9 C100.6,124 89,124.4 85.6,124.4 C82.2,124.4 70.5,123.9 64.5,117.9 C63.6,117 63.6,115.5 64.5,114.6 C65.4,113.7 66.9,113.7 67.8,114.6 C71.6,118.4 79.8,119.8 85.7,119.8 C91.6,119.8 99.7,118.4 103.6,114.6 C104.5,113.7 106,113.7 106.9,114.6 C107.6,115.6 107.6,117 106.7,117.9 Z M105.1,103.3 C100.2,103.3 96.2,99.3 96.2,94.4 C96.2,89.5 100.2,85.5 105.1,85.5 C110,85.5 114,89.5 114,94.4 C114,99.3 110,103.3 105.1,103.3 Z" id="reddit-robot" fill="#FFFFFF"></path> </g> </g> </g> </g> </svg> </a> </li> <li class="eb-share__item"> <a title="Share on Flipboard" class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--flipboard" href="https://share.flipboard.com/bookmarklet/popout?url=https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA&title=The%20challenges%20of%20carbon%20neutrality%20labelling%20in%20China"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-flipboard " viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M0,0 L0,24 L24,24 L24,0 L0,0 Z M19.2,9.6 L14.4,9.6 L14.4,14.4 L9.6,14.4 L9.6,19.2 L4.8,19.2 L4.8,4.8 L19.2,4.8 L19.2,9.6 Z"/></svg> </a> </li> <li title="Copy short URL" class="eb-share__item"> <a class="eb-share__item--action eb-share__item--link" href="#" title="Toggle shortlink URL" aria-controls="eb-share-shortlink" aria-label="Toggle search" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="eb-icon eb-icon-link " width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M14.78 3.653a3.936 3.936 0 115.567 5.567l-3.627 3.627a3.936 3.936 0 01-5.88-.353.75.75 0 00-1.18.928 5.436 5.436 0 008.12.486l3.628-3.628a5.436 5.436 0 10-7.688-7.688l-3 3a.75.75 0 001.06 1.061l3-3z"/><path d="M7.28 11.153a3.936 3.936 0 015.88.353.75.75 0 001.18-.928 5.436 5.436 0 00-8.12-.486L2.592 13.72a5.436 5.436 0 107.688 7.688l3-3a.75.75 0 10-1.06-1.06l-3 3a3.936 3.936 0 01-5.567-5.568l3.627-3.627z"/></svg> </a> </li> <div class="eb-share__shortlink" id="eb-share-shortlink" data-eb-share-shortlink="true" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="eb-share__shortlink-url" data-short-link="https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA">https://eb.news/04eC2e3wRnOA</div> <button class="eb-share__shortlink-copy"> <span class="eb-normalise-visually-hidden">Copy</span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="eb-icon eb-icon-search "><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.75 1a.75.75 0 00-.75.75v3c0 .414.336.75.75.75h4.5a.75.75 0 00.75-.75v-3a.75.75 0 00-.75-.75h-4.5zm.75 3V2.5h3V4h-3zm-2.874-.467a.75.75 0 00-.752-1.298A1.75 1.75 0 002 3.75v9.5c0 .966.784 1.75 1.75 1.75h8.5A1.75 1.75 0 0014 13.25v-9.5a1.75 1.75 0 00-.874-1.515.75.75 0 10-.752 1.298.25.25 0 01.126.217v9.5a.25.25 0 01-.25.25h-8.5a.25.25 0 01-.25-.25v-9.5a.25.25 0 01.126-.217z"/></svg> </button> </div> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__meta"> <div class="eb-article__byline"> <div class="eb-article__byline__author"> <span>By Liu Lican, <a class="eb-article__byline__author-link" href="https://dialogue.earth/en/climate/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dialogue Earth</a></span> </div> <div class="eb-article__meta__time"> 7 minute read <span class="eb-article__meta__divider"></span> <time class="eb-article__byline__publish-date" datetime="Nov. 5, 2024, 11:01 a.m.">Nov. 5, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__body"> <section class="eb-article__body-content"> <p>As you sit in a carbon-neutral <a href="https://finance.sina.cn/esg/2023-03-09/detail-imykhfhv3152884.d.html?from=wap">building</a>, drinking a carbon-neutral <a href="https://www.nestle.com.cn/media/pressreleases/20220617-nestle-launches-its-first-carbon-neutral-product-in-china">coffee</a> with carbon-neutral <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU3MDQ2MDg0Mg==&mid=2247570443&idx=1&sn=964d42242da403416f68d09c99d1f487&chksm=fd63ce2d95a692a7abc6eab7812bb4b5d64684d8c6e0e1ac24b9cf639056bc724ccae39404bc&scene=27">milk</a> and munching on your carbon-neutral <a href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2023-09-29/doc-imzpiyfi1850635.shtml">mooncake</a>, you open your carbon-neutral <a href="https://www.cbgex.com.cn/details/41242333848539136">computer</a> and arrange the delivery of a package to a carbon-neutral <a href="https://www.cbgex.com.cn/details/41242587981418496">locker</a>.</p> <p>Then you walk to your car, powered by a carbon-neutral <a href="https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20230717A00TRF00">battery</a>, and drive to the airport for your carbon-neutral <a href="https://media.huanqiu.com/article/45BKajgxF7G">flight</a> to a carbon-neutral <a href="https://www.cbgex.com.cn/hdtzh">event</a> … But are you really being carbon neutral?</p> <p>“Carbon neutrality” is achieved when the CO2 released into the atmosphere by an activity is successful balanced out by an equivalent removal of CO2. If an individual, company or country can take as much CO2 out of the atmosphere as they put in, they are carbon-neutral.</p> <p>The term has become a buzzword in China, with many “carbon-neutral” products following. But the label and statements about it have come under fire. Are the claims being made on such products genuine, or just greenwashing?</p> <p>Other countries have been taking action: in June, Canada passed a <a href="https://www.parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/bill/C-59/royal-assent">law</a> preventing companies from making unfounded environmental claims, including dubious ones of carbon neutrality; back in March, the EU sent an even clearer message, <a href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/theme-a-european-green-deal/file-consumers-in-the-green-transition">banning</a> all environmental claims based on greenhouse gas offsetting.</p> <p>China’s carbon-neutral products all claim that status based on offsets. Products or services have long been able to get carbon neutrality certification from environmental-testing institutions, certification providers and industry associations. But in April this year, the government <a href="https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/202404/content_6944116.htm">banned</a> the use of certain words, such as “verified”, in carbon certification.</p> <blockquote> <h2 class="quote">“</h2> <p>If a product is marked as having a carbon footprint of 10g, that might not mean much to a consumer, and it will have limited help in increasing sales. However, if consumers are told that it is low-carbon or carbon-neutral, they are willing to pay for it.</p> <p class="quote-credit">Ouyang Cheng, consulting director, Carbonstop</p> </blockquote> <p>On 1 October, China began to implement national general <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/gK8x0_YRFJl-srb_iDewzg">standards</a> for product carbon-footprint accounting. This will lead to the preparation of accounting standards for various products. Carbon labels, including carbon-neutral labels, will also become more standardised.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-farewell-to-carbon-neutral-labelling">Farewell to carbon-neutral labelling?</h2> <p>In China, the use of the term “verified” is restricted. In April, the certification authorities made clear that carbon-labelling schemes have to be <a href="https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/202404/content_6944116.htm">registered</a>. It stipulated that carbon disclosures and neutrality statements for products, services and management systems must not use terms such as “approved”, “examined” or “verified”.</p> <p>Carbon neutrality labels are a subset of <a href="https://www.cenews.com.cn/news.html?aid=1139270">carbon labelling</a>. Emissions information is presented as quantities or grades, to allow consumers to make lower-carbon choices. The US, UK, EU and Japan all have carbon-labelling schemes.</p> <p>China is still exploring and testing the possibilities for carbon labelling, and there is not yet any applicable legislation in place. According to the National Energy Administration’s official newspaper, China Energy News, the country has <a href="https://paper.people.com.cn/zgnyb/html/2024-04/15/content_26056262.htm">1,400</a> approved certification bodies, covering a wide range of products.</p> <p>For example, the carbon management solutions provider Carbonstop has an online shopping <a href="https://www.carbonstop.com/zh/solution/lowCarbonMall">platform</a> that lists over 300 low-carbon products, from pet care to personal care. But a lack of norms and standards means the quality of certification is <a href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/2022-07-12/doc-imizmscv1138517.shtml?finpagefr=p_114">uneven</a>.</p> <p>As mentioned, unlike China, the EU is saying goodbye to carbon-neutral product statements that depend upon offsetting. The bloc enacted a new <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L_202400825">directive</a> in March called Empowering Consumers for the Green Transition. It prohibits claims that a product or service has a neutral or positive impact on carbon emissions, if those claims are reliant on offsetting. EU member states now have two years to incorporate the directive into national law.</p> <p>One Chinese expert told Dialogue Earth off the record: “A lot of companies claim to be net-zero, zero-carbon or carbon-neutral, but there are so many loopholes that the consumer gets misled. The EU directive will mean only statements based on environmental impacts during the product’s lifecycle will be permitted.”</p> <p>Under the new directive, “carbon-neutral” is not the only term to be prohibited: “environmentally friendly”, “climate-friendly”, “carbon-friendly”, “carbon-positive” and other vague terms and statements will be subject to investigation and possible punishment.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-offsetting-debates-and-greenwashing-concerns">Offsetting debates and greenwashing concerns</h2> <p>The concerns being raised about carbon neutrality boil down to doubts over carbon offsetting via carbon credits.</p> <p>Although restrictions are in place – such as the requirement that a carbon credit is cancelled once it has been used for offsetting – a lack of transparency and double-counting have caused global offsetting <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg2MDAzOTgwMA==&mid=2247493693&idx=1&sn=6e5e83d8b8af9cc55c3d3172e343d4f4&chksm=cf20f3ab941c7ebd39da2c3286c36fe8ba7e3baa751826f59f9b9226842593f3502cafbe501d&xtrack=1&scene=90&subscene=93&sessionid=1717762234&flutter_pos=5&clicktime=1717762254&enterid=1717762254&ascene=56&fasttmpl_type=0&fasttmpl_fullversion=7239299-zh_CN-zip&fasttmpl_flag=0&realreporttime=1717762254603&devicetype=android-34&version=28002a49&nettype=WIFI&lang=zh_HK&session_us=gh_b7d93733c484&exportkey=n_ChQIAhIQfVHrX%2Fx3YfidFj%2BiokvWKhLxAQIE97dBBAEAAAAAAPmrAiHotrwAAAAOpnltbLcz9gKNyK89dVj0iSRf%2B%2B8vCuj5k%2BAm9usTacP2ruxlABMC7d5HcGqGOaYW6AvuKSYlBx3IPhbi5IkbVc4oHfc%2FQbXjJQzrfJB5DOKTa9GDMqgTkbi58LXPboMm4g%2BBXDjSfg44m1s5bkn3G5BTMK6lEoLFZuTGl9a0arMoxkos4ph%2FZfJa6LqUXJxPBGOm5iz42ydcCHmBf5AYSACOJ0bUr2uRYHksjTQ2agnwAKYpcaHc0lhNdYrv9b4l4fZNKh2FBhUEmqGdGc8DNPnQwB5eRebv0Y0%3D&pass_ticket=gA5cBmqZLGt%2BDU0f%2FNOh8J9YUbvc5%2BMiEXZ9tgHRt5sCj6AYs7pr2bHJQN94UVFB&wx_header=3">scandals</a>. In 2023, it was revealed that 90% of the rainforest carbon offsetting projects run by Verra (the world’s biggest certifier of carbon offsets) were <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jan/18/revealed-forest-carbon-offsets-biggest-provider-worthless-verra-aoe?ssp=1&darkschemeovr=1&setlang=en-US&safesearch=moderate">worthless</a>; the world’s biggest carbon trader, South Pole, was accused of <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/10/23/the-great-cash-for-carbon-hustle">exaggerating</a> the outcomes of its projects that same year. Customers of those firms include big emitters such as oil and aviation firms, and well-known consumer and consultancy brands.</p> <p>This has all inevitably damaged the reputation of carbon offsetting; many companies that had claimed their products or activities were carbon-neutral were accused of greenwashing. As long ago as 2007, some were already warning that offsets were nothing more than “<a href="https://www.tni.org/en/publication/the-carbon-neutral-myth-0">modern-day indulgences</a>” that would do nothing to benefit the climate.</p> <div class="wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article"> <div class="block--article-image__column"> <p>The controversy over carbon neutrality has carried over to labelling and statements. In 2012, a UK consultancy called the <a href="https://www.carbontrust.com/zh/what-we-do/assurance-and-labelling/product-carbon-footprint-label">Carbon Trust</a> launched a carbon neutrality labelling scheme. In 2023, this was replaced with a carbon footprint label, alongside promises of “a greater emphasis on reduction, more ambitious requirements and more information about the claim”.</p> <p>As mentioned, products and services in China also claim to be carbon-neutral with recourse to offsets. Such offsets are often purchased as China Certified Emission Reductions (CCER), which are government-certified carbon credits. The CCER scheme, which is voluntary, was <a href="https://www.kwm.com/cn/zh/insights/latest-thinking/revision-of-the-official-draft-of-ccer-scheme.html">suspended</a> between 2017 and January 2024 partially due to fraudulent data and a lack of transparency. Today, China’s voluntary carbon market is overseen by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. This stricter oversight means that – at least in theory – the data is of <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzkwMDcyODUwMg==&mid=2247512729&idx=1&sn=2c15a4b18e839759359b2ffc381bfabd&source=41#wechat_redirect">better quality</a>.</p> <p>There are no such rules for carbon neutrality statements. This means many of them rely on various standards for their offsets, such as those of the CCER scheme and the UN Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). April’s statement from the certification authorities in China recommends the use of international standards, national standards and industry standards. It stipulates “other emissions-reductions mechanisms, such as CCER, CDM, [Verified Carbon Standard] and [Gold Standard] must not be used only.” <a href="https://www.greenpeace.org.cn/2024/04/30/op-ed-on-sbti/">In other words</a>, just buying carbon credits does not mean you can describe yourself or your product as carbon-neutral.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-will-carbon-neutrality-certification-continue">Will carbon neutrality certification continue?</h2> <p>“The EU isn’t ending carbon neutrality,” clarifies our off-the-record expert. “There’s no problem with being carbon-neutral. It’s the lack of standards and evidence that’s the problem. The EU wants to stop people labelling themselves as carbon-neutral with no basis for doing so.”</p> <p>In China, carbon neutrality certification for companies and products can continue: there is no mention in the April statement of banning terms such as “certificate” or “statement”.</p> <p>Ouyang Cheng, the consulting director at Carbonstop, believes carbon neutrality product labels have their own significance:</p> <p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-cd-accordion block--accordion" data-height="136"> <p>“If a product is marked as having a carbon footprint of 10g, that might not mean much to a consumer, and it will have limited help in increasing sales. However, if consumers are told that it is low-carbon or carbon-neutral, they are willing to pay for it. With positive feedback from consumers, companies will be more motivated to invest in carbon neutrality, and low-carbon transformation will have more talent, technology and financial support.”</p> <p>In both China and the EU, carbon neutrality labelling and the stricter management of offset-based claims have raised uncertainty for voluntary carbon markets. Given that the carbon credits purchased to back up those claims come from voluntary markets, our off-the-record expert ponders: “EU regulations block the biggest use of carbon offsets in the voluntary emission-reduction market. Will it be a watershed in the development of the voluntary carbon market? Will it have an indirect psychological impact on China’s CCER?”</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-carbon-footprint-accounting-needs-to-catch-up">Carbon footprint accounting needs to catch up</h2> <p>Carbon labelling, including neutrality labels, displays the outcomes of carbon accounting in a way that is easy for consumers to understand. Regardless of the words or forms used, carbon footprint accounting remains crucial.</p> <p>This is something developed nations started earlier, building authoritative databases of emissions factors and carbon-accounting standards. China, however, is just getting started. As experts have <a href="https://m.bjx.com.cn/mnews/20240509/1375712.shtml">explained</a>, the EU’s carbon levy (known as the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) and sustainability requirements for products (such as for the carbon footprint of electric vehicle batteries) are two major measures that promote a trade-linked system of global carbon standards. Both require the disclosure and accounting of carbon footprints. So, a mutual recognition of standards on these processes, with the EU and other trading partners, is an essential consideration for Chinese firms working in those markets – and a current source of <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzAxMjU1ODAxOQ==&mid=2651054503&idx=1&sn=e1e5d8ea7c47a132866459ef4d910a0a&chksm=8158374a74482620dc5909b1b1ff76e759c1aad1e4a72bd2dae4d71e22deca2d7e3d54fa98f8&xtrack=1&scene=90&subscene=93&sessionid=1720077202&flutter_pos=2&clicktime=1720077926&enterid=1720077926&ascene=56&fasttmpl_type=0&fasttmpl_fullversion=7278183-zh_CN-zip&fasttmpl_flag=0&realreporttime=1720077926602&devicetype=android-34&version=28003044&nettype=WIFI&lang=zh_CN&session_us=gh_52274a65081a&exportkey=n_ChQIAhIQLbqsNqUPArGPTS9OC6p28xLxAQIE97dBBAEAAAAAAIdDNn7ERPsAAAAOpnltbLcz9gKNyK89dVj0XWWTDchOcNLzIPhVSh2LcfnSQmJyR%2FzCww54UMrUUjq3FF%2Bjh9e88Bm2EhQfKSetwdt52bWxijLjqTvFeg4z8v3mRKcpfJqtc9OfRchac%2FYv6rJzZvIXByEdElgmTePY%2BgN77kT8B5pT9CqJ3A9bIWN18gPBK%2F7HbXnwy0kk3DU8m1s9MiKT50wgZCtmOn6XHJyO2Ge1ywYYIAxNYngkSpA%2Fk7VxJV8ntbgckseZ1Qh6nCIMSXhUbV1U%2FcmYjf0m8vvgKSApILB5dy8%3D&pass_ticket=QK9gh%2B7JIiWB%2BWEPEyH2rRNKYMDPyTYJ1DIvO42hKh%2B8Z6KyaRRscyxY13YeT320&wx_header=3">difficulty</a>.</p> <div class="entry-content entry-content--gutenberg container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2"> <p>China is working to align its own carbon footprint accounting system with those overseas. That system will start to take shape in <a href="https://www.mee.gov.cn/xxgk2018/xxgk/xxgk03/202406/W020240604697785022042.pdf">2027</a>, by which point carbon accounting standards for about 100 key products will be in place. By 2025, China will have rules and standards in place for calculating a product’s carbon footprint, and <a href="https://dialogue.earth/en/digest/product-carbon-footprint-system-boosted/">a database of such footprints</a>. That will allow a single <a href="https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202311/t20231124_1362231_ext.html">system</a> for verification and labelling.</p> <p>Experts <a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzkwMDcyODUwMg==&mid=2247512728&idx=1&sn=d53096759d5930b63a18c36d6e7428c3&source=41#wechat_redirect">say</a> this standardisation of carbon neutrality and other carbon labels must happen first, because this is such a large and complex system. The hope, they add, is that focusing on labels initially will lead to success in building the rest of the system.</p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">This article was originally published on <a href="https://dialogue.earth/en/climate/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/">Dialogue Earth</a> under a Creative Commons licence.</span></em></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__eb-circle-banner"> <div class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--cta-mobile eb-item--cta-tablet eb-item--cta-eb-circle" data-item-num="6"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> Like this content? Join our growing community. </h3> <p class="eb-item__cta-description">Your support helps to strengthen independent journalism, which is critically needed to guide business and policy development for positive impact. Unlock unlimited access to our content and members-only perks.</p> </div> <div class="eb-item__cta"> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="eb-item__link u-faux-block-link__cta"> Find out more and join us. → </a> </div> </div> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Find out more and join us. →</a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="eb-article__sub-meta"><div class="eb-article__meta-categories"><h3 class="eb-container__header__title"><span class="eb-container__title__text">Related to this story</span></h3><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Topics</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/carbon-climate/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Carbon & Climate</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/energy/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Energy</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/food-agriculture/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Food & Agriculture</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/lifestyle/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Lifestyle</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/manufacturing/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Manufacturing</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/policy-finance/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Policy & Finance</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/category/transport-logistics/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Transport</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Regions</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/canada/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Canada</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/china/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">China</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/europe/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Europe</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/global/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">Global</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/region/united-kingdom/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">United Kingdom</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">Tags</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-credits/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon credits</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-footprint/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon footprint</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/compliance/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">compliance</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/consumer-products/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">consumer products</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/emissions/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">emissions</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/regulation/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">regulation</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/reporting/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">reporting</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/supply-chain/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">supply chain</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/trade/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">trade</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/decarbonisation/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">decarbonisation</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-offsetting/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon offsetting</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/consumerism/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">consumerism</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/tags/carbon-neutral/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">carbon neutral</a></li></ul><h5 class="eb-article__meta-categories__title">SDGs</h5><ul class="eb-article__meta-categories__list"><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/industry-innovation-and-infrastructure/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">9. Infrastructure</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/sustainable-cities-and-communities/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">11. Cities</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/responsible-consumption-and-production/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">12. Consumption</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/climate-action/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">13. Climate</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/peace-justice-and-strong-institutions/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">16. Peace</a></li><li class="eb-article__meta-categories__list-item"><a href="/sustainable-development-goals/partnerships-goals/" class="eb-article__meta-categories__link">17. Partnerships</a></li></ul></div></div> <div id="dfp-ad-inline1" class="js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--inline"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1362455821085-0" class="ad-slot__ad" data-sizes='[[300,250],[300,100]]' data-dfp="TEST-R1"></div> </div> </div> <div class="eb-article__right-column"> <div id="dfp-ad-inline2" class="js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--mpu-banner-ad ad-slot--not-mobile"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1362455907091-0" class="ad-slot__ad" data-sizes='[[300,250],[300,100]]' data-dfp="TEST-R2"></div> </div> <div class="eb-story-list"> <h3 class="eb-story-list__title"> <span class="eb-story-list__title-text">Most popular</span> </h3> <ul class="eb-story-list__items"> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-news eb-item--news-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/PANG9668.jpeg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/PANG9668.jpeg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/PANG9668.jpeg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="Kelvin Wong DBS at ASIFMA 2024"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> News / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Energy </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/news/dbs-circumspect-about-scaling-indonesias-first-early-coal-retirement-nationwide/" class="eb-item__link"> DBS ‘circumspect’ about scaling Indonesia’s first early coal retirement nationwide </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> Cirebon 1’s financial advisor says the model "might not be replicable" nationwide as grid stability costs were overlooked … </div> </div> <a href="/news/dbs-circumspect-about-scaling-indonesias-first-early-coal-retirement-nationwide/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">DBS ‘circumspect’ about scaling Indonesia’s first early coal retirement nationwide</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-news eb-item--news-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/SG-pavilion-clean.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/SG-pavilion-clean.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/SG-pavilion-clean.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="SG coffee"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> News / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Carbon & Climate </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/news/how-southeast-asian-countries-are-positioning-themselves-at-cop29/" class="eb-item__link"> How Southeast Asian countries are positioning themselves at COP29 </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> Eco-Business takes a look at the key issues being pushed at the pavilions of Asean countries at the … </div> </div> <a href="/news/how-southeast-asian-countries-are-positioning-themselves-at-cop29/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">How Southeast Asian countries are positioning themselves at COP29</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-video eb-item--video-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-18_at_4.01.43_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-18_at_4.01.43_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-18_at_4.01.43_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="Transition credits explainer video_title card"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> Videos / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Energy </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/videos/how-to-close-a-coal-plant-early-transition-credits-explained/" class="eb-item__link"> How to close a coal plant early? Transition credits, explained </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> This mini-documentary examines how transition credits work and whether they can fund Southeast Asia's equitable switch to clean … </div> </div> <a href="/videos/how-to-close-a-coal-plant-early-transition-credits-explained/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">How to close a coal plant early? Transition credits, explained</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-news eb-item--news-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-19_at_9.57.54_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-19_at_9.57.54_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/Screenshot_2024-11-19_at_9.57.54_PM.png?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="Woodside Energy AGM"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> News / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Energy </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/news/australias-woodside-energy-defends-climate-strategy-cites-cost-as-a-barrier-to-gas-decarbonisation/" class="eb-item__link"> Australia’s Woodside Energy defends climate strategy, cites cost as a barrier to gas decarbonisation </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> In an interview with Eco-Business, CEO Meg O'Neill says Woodside will have to engage investors on natural gas … </div> </div> <a href="/news/australias-woodside-energy-defends-climate-strategy-cites-cost-as-a-barrier-to-gas-decarbonisation/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Australia's Woodside Energy defends climate strategy, cites cost as a barrier to gas decarbonisation</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-news eb-item--news-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54134550020_d0ce50e702_6k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54134550020_d0ce50e702_6k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54134550020_d0ce50e702_6k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="COP29_Bangladesh_Adviser_UN_Secretary_General"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> News / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Energy </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/news/can-bangladesh-cut-its-reliance-on-fossil-fuel-imports/" class="eb-item__link"> Can Bangladesh cut its reliance on fossil fuel imports? </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> As Bangladesh pays debts to Indian energy firm Adani Power, its new government wants to go green. </div> </div> <a href="/news/can-bangladesh-cut-its-reliance-on-fossil-fuel-imports/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Can Bangladesh cut its reliance on fossil fuel imports?</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--has-image eb-item--list--media-square-mobile eb-item--list-media-square-tablet eb-item--section-news eb-item--news-small"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__media-wrapper"> <div class="eb-item__image-container u-responsive-ratio u-responsive-ratio--square"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="82x" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54143956255_c8e3219c8c_5k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=82 82w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="82px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54143956255_c8e3219c8c_5k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82 82w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/ebmedia/fileuploads/54143956255_c8e3219c8c_5k.jpg?ar=1%3A1&auto=format&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=82" loading="lazy" class="lazyload " alt="COP29_YACAP_Youth_Activist_Filipino"> </picture> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> News / <span class="eb-item__sub-title--normal"> Energy </span> </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/news/southeast-asias-mineral-boom-for-renewable-energy-sparks-social-unrest/" class="eb-item__link"> Southeast Asia’s mineral boom for renewable energy sparks social unrest </a> </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__standfirst"> Global Witness warns that mining for green energy is fuelling conflict and human rights abuses in Asia and … </div> </div> <a href="/news/southeast-asias-mineral-boom-for-renewable-energy-sparks-social-unrest/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Southeast Asia’s mineral boom for renewable energy sparks social unrest</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="eb-story-list eb-story-list--events"> <h3 class="eb-story-list__title"> <span class="eb-story-list__title-text">Featured Events</span> </h3> <ul class="eb-story-list__items eb-story-list__items--events"> <li class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--has-metadata eb-item--list-mobile-client-content eb-item--list-tablet-client-content eb-item--section-events" data-item-num="1"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> Sunway Resort Hotel, Malaysia </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/events/sustainable-action-conference-2024-20/" class="eb-item__link"> Sustainable Action Conference 2024 (2.0) </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__meta"> 21 Nov 2024 • <span class="eb-item__meta--bold">Conference</span> </div> <a href="/events/sustainable-action-conference-2024-20/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Sustainable Action Conference 2024 (2.0)</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--has-metadata eb-item--list-mobile-client-content eb-item--list-tablet-client-content eb-item--section-events" data-item-num="2"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> Bangkok </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/events/unlocking-capital-for-sustainability-2024-thailand/" class="eb-item__link"> Unlocking capital for sustainability 2024 - Thailand </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__meta"> 25 Nov 2024 • <span class="eb-item__meta--bold">Conference</span> </div> <a href="/events/unlocking-capital-for-sustainability-2024-thailand/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Unlocking capital for sustainability 2024 - Thailand</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--has-metadata eb-item--list-mobile-client-content eb-item--list-tablet-client-content eb-item--section-events" data-item-num="3"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> Singapore </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/events/orange-forum-2024-sustainable-futures-through-orange/" class="eb-item__link"> Orange Forum 2024: Sustainable Futures through Orange </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__meta"> 10 Dec 2024 • <span class="eb-item__meta--bold">Conference</span> </div> <a href="/events/orange-forum-2024-sustainable-futures-through-orange/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Orange Forum 2024: Sustainable Futures through Orange</a> </div> </li> <li class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--has-metadata eb-item--list-mobile-client-content eb-item--list-tablet-client-content eb-item--section-events" data-item-num="4"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h4 class="eb-item__sub-title"> Hong Kong </h4> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> <a href="/events/unlocking-capital-for-sustainability-2024-hong-kong/" class="eb-item__link"> Unlocking capital for sustainability 2024 - Hong Kong </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="eb-item__meta"> 28 Feb 2025 • <span class="eb-item__meta--bold">Conference</span> </div> <a href="/events/unlocking-capital-for-sustainability-2024-hong-kong/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Unlocking capital for sustainability 2024 - Hong Kong</a> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="eb-story-list__cta"> <a class="eb-button eb-button--small eb-button--secondary-inverse" href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="featured-cta__link">Publish your event</a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- end .eb-article__right-column --> </div> <!-- end .eb-article-grid --> </article> <div class="eb-article__content-footer"> <div id="eb-related-content" class="eb-article__related_content"></div> </div> <!-- end .eb-article__content-footer --> <section class="eb-banner eb-banner--sdg-co"> <div class="eb-container"> <div class="eb-banner__background"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/banners/sdgco_pattern.png?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85" loading="lazy" class="lazyload" alt="leaf background pattern"> </div> <div class="eb-banner__body"> <div class="eb-banner__header"> <div id="eb-sdg-co-banner-logo" class="eb-banner__logo"> <img loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/sdg-co-white-2021.769c8a44f500.svg" alt="The SDG Co"> </div> <h2 id="eb-sdg-co-banner-title" class="eb-banner__title"> <span id="eb-sdg-co-banner-title-text">Transforming Innovation for Sustainability</span> <a id="eb-sdg-co-banner-cta" href="https://www.thesdg.co" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="eb-button eb-button--medium eb-button--accent">Join the Ecosystem →</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="eb-grid__section" id="eb-subscribe"> <div class="eb-container"> <div class="eb-promotions eb-promotions--subscribe"> <div class="eb-promotion eb-promotion--subscribe"> <div class="eb-promotion__background"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 1220px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1220px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="860px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg-desktop.jpg?ar=&auto=format&dpr=2&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=860 860w"> <source media="(min-width: 1220px)" sizes="860px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg-desktop.jpg?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=860 860w"> <source media="(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="620px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?ar=&auto=format&dpr=2&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=620 620w"> <source media="(min-width: 980px)" sizes="620px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=620 620w"> <source media="(min-width: 740px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 740px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="380px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?ar=&auto=format&dpr=2&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=380 380w"> <source media="(min-width: 740px)" sizes="380px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=380 380w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)" sizes="300" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?ar=&auto=format&dpr=2&fit=crop&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=45&width=408 300w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px)" sizes="300px" data-srcset="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=408 300w"> <img data-src="https://eco-business.imgix.net/promotions/promo_subscribe_laptop-bg.jpg?auto=format&ixlib=django-1.2.0&q=85&width=300" loading="lazy" class="lazyload" alt="Singapore Gardens by the Bay"> </picture> </div> <div class="eb-promotion__content"> <div class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--cta-mobile eb-item--cta-tablet eb-item--cta-subscribe" data-item-num="6"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> Receive the latest news in sustainability, daily or weekly. </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__cta"> <a href="/newsletters/subscribe/" class="eb-item__link u-faux-block-link__cta"> Sign up for our newsletter → </a> </div> </div> <a href="/newsletters/subscribe/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Sign up for our newsletter →</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="dfp-ad-inline3" class="js-ad-slot ad-slot ad-slot--dfp ad-slot--inline ad-slot--container-inline"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1362455980332-0" class="ad-slot__ad" data-sizes='[[300,250],[300,100]]' data-dfp="TEST-R3"></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <!-- eb --> <footer class="eb-footer" id="eb-footer"> <div class="eb-container"> <div class="eb-footer__header"> <a href="/" class="eb-footer__logo" title="Eco Business"> <img loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/eco-business-logo-white.a2782e52ea6a.svg" alt="Eco-Business"> </a> <div class="eb-footer__top"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="#top">Back to top ↑</a> </div> </div> <div class="eb-footer__body"> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <div class="eb-footer__award-logos"> <div class="eb-footer__award-logo"> <img loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/adma_logo-gold.cb8eb2cd2b8d.png" alt="Asian Digital Media Awards 2021 Best News Website or Mobile Service"> </div> <div class="eb-footer__award-logo"> <img loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/adma_logo-silver.ac89ec413765.png" alt="Asian Digital Media Awards 2021 Small/Medium Publisher"> </div> <div class="eb-footer__award-logo"> <div class="eb-footer__award-logo__wrapper"> <a href="https://www.bcorporation.net/en-us/find-a-b-corp/company/eco-business/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"><img loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/assets/img/B-Corp-Logo-White-RGB.dde7d0f984f0.svg" alt="Certified B Corporation"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <h4 class="eb-footer__heading">Sections</h4> <ul class="eb-footer__list"> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a href="/" class="eb-footer__link">Home</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a href="/news/" class="eb-footer__link">News</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a href="/opinion/" class="eb-footer__link">Opinion</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a href="/videos/" class="eb-footer__link">Videos</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/podcasts/">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/news/specialreport/">Special Reports</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/news/industryspotlight/">Industry Spotlight</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/news/featureseries/">Feature Series</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/region/">Regions</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="https://changingcourse.eco-business.com/">Changing Course</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <h4 class="eb-footer__heading">Services</h4> <ul class="eb-footer__list"> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/events/">Events</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/jobs/">Jobs</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/press-releases/">Press Releases</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/eb-studio/">EB Studio</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/intelligence/">Intelligence</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <h4 class="eb-footer__heading">Subscribe</h4> <ul class="eb-footer__list"> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/accounts/signup-options/">Eco-Business subscriptions</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/newsletters/subscribe/">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/dashboard/eb-enterprise/">EB Enterprise</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://www.facebook.com/EcoBusinessMedia">Facebook</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="http://twitter.com/ecobusinesscom">Twitter</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/eco-business/">Linkedin</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/ecobusinesscom">Instagram</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://t.me/ecobusinessnews">Telegram</a> </li> <li class="eb-footer__item"> <a class="eb-footer__link" href="/feeds/">RSS</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <h4 class="eb-footer__heading">About</h4> <ul class="eb-footer__list"> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/">About Us</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/team/">Our Team</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/join-us/">Join Us</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/advisoryboard/">Advisory Board</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/contributors/">Contributors</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/contact/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="eb-footer__column"> <h4 class="eb-footer__heading">Policy</h4> <ul class="eb-footer__list"> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/republishing-guidelines/">Republishing Guidelines</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/editorial/">Op-ed Guidelines</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/pressreleases/">Press Release Guidelines</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="eb-footer__item"><a class="eb-footer__link" href="/about/terms-conditions/">Terms & Conditions</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="eb-footer__copyright"> © Eco-Business 2009—2024 </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div class="eb-bottom-banner eb-bottom-banner--eb-premium eb-bottom-banner--is-hidden" id="eb-bottom-banner" aria-hidden="true" data-eb-bottom-banner="true"> <div class="eb-bottom-banner__outer"> <div class="eb-bottom-banner__inner"> <div class="eb-item eb-item--no-image eb-item--cta-mobile eb-item--cta-tablet"> <div class="eb-item__container"> <div class="eb-item__content"> <div class="eb-item__header"> <h3 class="eb-item__title"> Support our independent journalism. #newsthatimpacts </h3> </div> <div class="eb-item__cta eb-item__cta--bottom-banner"> <button id="eb-bottom-banner_close" class="eb-item__cta__close"> × Close </button> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="eb-item__link u-faux-block-link__cta"> Subscribe now → </a> </div> </div> <a href="/accounts/signup-options/" class="u-faux-block-link__overlay" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Subscribe now →</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/js/vendor_revamp.14d3b520c3d2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/js/app.min.788c83c8d823.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://d11qvh2fgoiqjh.cloudfront.net/static/hitcount/jquery.postcsrf.52fbbe0e27ed.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Determines if the user is likely using an ad block extension async function checkAdBlocker() { // Used to cache the result let isBlocked; async function tryRequest() { try { return fetch( new Request( "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js", { method: "HEAD", mode: "no-cors", } ) ) .then(function (response) { // Google Ads request succeeded, so likely no ad blocker isBlocked = false; return isBlocked; }) .catch(function (e) { // Request failed, likely due to ad blocker isBlocked = true; return isBlocked; }); } catch (error) { // fetch API error; possible fetch not supported (old browser) // Marking as a blocker since there was an error and so // we can prevent continued requests when this function is run // console.log(error); isBlocked = true; return isBlocked; } } return isBlocked !== undefined ? isBlocked : await tryRequest(); } async function postData(url = "", data = {}) { const response = await fetch(url, { method: "POST", mode: "same-origin", cache: "no-cache", credentials: "same-origin", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest" // For Django Ajax test }, body: JSON.stringify(data), }); return response.json(); } function relatedStoriesHandler(){ var view_url = '/news/related/the-challenges-of-carbon-neutrality-labelling-in-china/'; $.ajax({ type: "GET", url: view_url, // dataType: 'json', success: function(data) { if(data){ $(".eb-article__related_content").html(data); var paragraphs = $(".eb-article__body-content > p").length; $(".eb-article__aside").hide(); if (paragraphs > 2) { $(".eb-article__body-content > p:nth-of-type(2)").after($('.eb-article__aside')); $(".eb-article__aside").show(); } $(".eb-article__related_content .loader").hide(); // $(".eb-article__related_content related-content").fadeIn(200); $(".eb-article__aside .u-faux-block-link__overlay").hover( function() { $(this).parent().addClass("u-faux-block-link--hover"); }, function() { $(this).parent().removeClass("u-faux-block-link--hover"); } ); $(".eb-article__related_content .u-faux-block-link__overlay").hover( function() { $(this).parent().addClass("u-faux-block-link--hover"); }, function() { $(this).parent().removeClass("u-faux-block-link--hover"); } ); // Initiliase lazy loading for images const firstRelatedStoryEl = document.getElementById("eb-first-related-story"); const relatedContentEl = document.getElementById("eb-related-content"); initLazyLoadingAjax(firstRelatedStoryEl); initLazyLoadingAjax(relatedContentEl); } else {} }, error: function(request, status, error) { // process_form_errors(request.responseText, alert_form); } }); } function add_target_blank_to_external_links() { $('.eb-article__body-content a[href^="http"]').not('.eb-article__body-content a[href*="eco-business.com"], .eb-article__body-content a[href*="eb.news"]').attr({target: "_blank", rel: "noopener"}); } $(document).ready(function() { var paragraphs = $(".eb-article__body-content > p").length; if (paragraphs > 8) { var adPara = Math.floor(paragraphs / 2); $(".eb-article__body-content > p:nth-of-type(" + adPara + ")").after($('#dfp-ad-inline1')); } // TODO: Remove temporary fix for related stories relatedStoriesHandler(); add_target_blank_to_external_links(); $(".eb-button--story-lang-switch").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); var language = $("input[name='language']"); new_language = $(this).data("language-code"); language.val(new_language); $("#js-languagesForm").submit(); }); }); </script> </body> </html>