Section de Physique ‐ EPFL

<!doctype html> <html lang="fr-FR"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/site.webmanifest" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-152.png"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-57.png" sizes="57x57"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-76.png" sizes="76x76"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-120.png" sizes="120x120"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-128.png" sizes="128x128"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-152.png" sizes="152x152"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-180.png" sizes="180x180"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/android-chrome-512x512.png" sizes="512x512"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-228.png" sizes="228x228"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-152.png" sizes="152x152"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/favicon-180.png" sizes="180x180"> <meta name="application-name" content="Name"> <meta name="msapplication-tooltip" content="Tooltip"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/favicons/browserconfig.xml"> <script type="text/javascript">window.svgPath = "https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/icons/icons.svg"</script> <script type="text/javascript">window.featherSvgPath = "https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/icons/feather-sprite.svg"</script> <title>Section de Physique ‐ EPFL</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/" hreflang="en" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/" hreflang="fr" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SPH » Feed" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="SPH » Comments Feed" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/comments/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"wpemoji":"https:\/\/www.epfl.ch\/schools\/sb\/sph\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji.js?ver=6.7.2","twemoji":"https:\/\/www.epfl.ch\/schools\/sb\/sph\/wp-includes\/js\/twemoji.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /** * @output wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.js */ /** * Emoji Settings as exported in PHP via _print_emoji_detection_script(). * @typedef WPEmojiSettings * @type {object} * @property {?object} source * @property {?string} source.concatemoji * @property {?string} source.twemoji * @property {?string} source.wpemoji * @property {?boolean} DOMReady * @property {?Function} readyCallback */ /** * Support tests. * @typedef SupportTests * @type {object} * @property {?boolean} flag * @property {?boolean} emoji */ /** * IIFE to detect emoji support and load Twemoji if needed. * * @param {Window} window * @param {Document} document * @param {WPEmojiSettings} settings */ ( function wpEmojiLoader( window, document, settings ) { if ( typeof Promise === 'undefined' ) { return; } var sessionStorageKey = 'wpEmojiSettingsSupports'; var tests = [ 'flag', 'emoji' ]; /** * Checks whether the browser supports offloading to a Worker. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @returns {boolean} */ function supportsWorkerOffloading() { return ( typeof Worker !== 'undefined' && typeof OffscreenCanvas !== 'undefined' && typeof URL !== 'undefined' && URL.createObjectURL && typeof Blob !== 'undefined' ); } /** * @typedef SessionSupportTests * @type {object} * @property {number} timestamp * @property {SupportTests} supportTests */ /** * Get support tests from session. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @returns {?SupportTests} Support tests, or null if not set or older than 1 week. */ function getSessionSupportTests() { try { /** @type {SessionSupportTests} */ var item = JSON.parse( sessionStorage.getItem( sessionStorageKey ) ); if ( typeof item === 'object' && typeof item.timestamp === 'number' && new Date().valueOf() < item.timestamp + 604800 && // Note: Number is a week in seconds. typeof item.supportTests === 'object' ) { return item.supportTests; } } catch ( e ) {} return null; } /** * Persist the supports in session storage. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @param {SupportTests} supportTests Support tests. */ function setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ) { try { /** @type {SessionSupportTests} */ var item = { supportTests: supportTests, timestamp: new Date().valueOf() }; sessionStorage.setItem( sessionStorageKey, JSON.stringify( item ) ); } catch ( e ) {} } /** * Checks if two sets of Emoji characters render the same visually. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.9.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} set1 Set of Emoji to test. * @param {string} set2 Set of Emoji to test. * * @return {boolean} True if the two sets render the same. */ function emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, set1, set2 ) { // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set1, 0, 0 ); var rendered1 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set2, 0, 0 ); var rendered2 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); return rendered1.every( function ( rendered2Data, index ) { return rendered2Data === rendered2[ index ]; } ); } /** * Determines if the browser properly renders Emoji that Twemoji can supplement. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} type Whether to test for support of "flag" or "emoji". * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {boolean} True if the browser can render emoji, false if it cannot. */ function browserSupportsEmoji( context, type, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var isIdentical; switch ( type ) { case 'flag': /* * Test for Transgender flag compatibility. Added in Unicode 13. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (white flag emoji + transgender symbol). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200D\u26A7\uFE0F', // as a zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200B\u26A7\uFE0F' // separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for UN flag compatibility. This is the least supported of the letter locale flags, * so gives us an easy test for full support. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly ([U] + [N]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDDFA\uD83C\uDDF3', // as the sequence of two code points '\uD83C\uDDFA\u200B\uD83C\uDDF3' // as the two code points separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for English flag compatibility. England is a country in the United Kingdom, it * does not have a two letter locale code but rather a five letter sub-division code. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (black flag emoji + [G] + [B] + [E] + [N] + [G]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, // as the flag sequence '\uD83C\uDFF4\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC62\uDB40\uDC65\uDB40\uDC6E\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC7F', // with each code point separated by a zero-width space '\uD83C\uDFF4\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC62\u200B\uDB40\uDC65\u200B\uDB40\uDC6E\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC7F' ); return ! isIdentical; case 'emoji': /* * Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie. * * To test for Emoji 15.0 support, try to render a new emoji: Blackbird. * * The Blackbird is a ZWJ sequence combining 🐦 Bird and ⬛ large black square., * * 0x1F426 (\uD83D\uDC26) == Bird * 0x200D == Zero-Width Joiner (ZWJ) that links the code points for the new emoji or * 0x200B == Zero-Width Space (ZWS) that is rendered for clients not supporting the new emoji. * 0x2B1B == Large Black Square * * When updating this test for future Emoji releases, ensure that individual emoji that make up the * sequence come from older emoji standards. */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83D\uDC26\u200D\u2B1B', // as the zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83D\uDC26\u200B\u2B1B' // separated by a zero-width space ); return ! isIdentical; } return false; } /** * Checks emoji support tests. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @param {string[]} tests Tests. * @param {Function} browserSupportsEmoji Reference to browserSupportsEmoji function, needed due to minification. * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {SupportTests} Support tests. */ function testEmojiSupports( tests, browserSupportsEmoji, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var canvas; if ( typeof WorkerGlobalScope !== 'undefined' && self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope ) { canvas = new OffscreenCanvas( 300, 150 ); // Dimensions are default for HTMLCanvasElement. } else { canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' ); } var context = canvas.getContext( '2d', { willReadFrequently: true } ); /* * Chrome on OS X added native emoji rendering in M41. Unfortunately, * it doesn't work when the font is bolder than 500 weight. So, we * check for bold rendering support to avoid invisible emoji in Chrome. */ context.textBaseline = 'top'; context.font = '600 32px Arial'; var supports = {}; tests.forEach( function ( test ) { supports[ test ] = browserSupportsEmoji( context, test, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ); } ); return supports; } /** * Adds a script to the head of the document. * * @ignore * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param {string} src The url where the script is located. * * @return {void} */ function addScript( src ) { var script = document.createElement( 'script' ); script.src = src; script.defer = true; document.head.appendChild( script ); } settings.supports = { everything: true, everythingExceptFlag: true }; // Create a promise for DOMContentLoaded since the worker logic may finish after the event has fired. var domReadyPromise = new Promise( function ( resolve ) { document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', resolve, { once: true } ); } ); // Obtain the emoji support from the browser, asynchronously when possible. new Promise( function ( resolve ) { var supportTests = getSessionSupportTests(); if ( supportTests ) { resolve( supportTests ); return; } if ( supportsWorkerOffloading() ) { try { // Note that the functions are being passed as arguments due to minification. var workerScript = 'postMessage(' + testEmojiSupports.toString() + '(' + [ JSON.stringify( tests ), browserSupportsEmoji.toString(), emojiSetsRenderIdentically.toString() ].join( ',' ) + '));'; var blob = new Blob( [ workerScript ], { type: 'text/javascript' } ); var worker = new Worker( URL.createObjectURL( blob ), { name: 'wpTestEmojiSupports' } ); worker.onmessage = function ( event ) { supportTests = event.data; setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ); worker.terminate(); resolve( supportTests ); }; return; } catch ( e ) {} } supportTests = testEmojiSupports( tests, browserSupportsEmoji, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ); setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ); resolve( supportTests ); } ) // Once the browser emoji support has been obtained from the session, finalize the settings. .then( function ( supportTests ) { /* * Tests the browser support for flag emojis and other emojis, and adjusts the * support settings accordingly. */ for ( var test in supportTests ) { settings.supports[ test ] = supportTests[ test ]; settings.supports.everything = settings.supports.everything && settings.supports[ test ]; if ( 'flag' !== test ) { settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag = settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag && settings.supports[ test ]; } } settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag = settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag && ! settings.supports.flag; // Sets DOMReady to false and assigns a ready function to settings. settings.DOMReady = false; settings.readyCallback = function () { settings.DOMReady = true; }; } ) .then( function () { return domReadyPromise; } ) .then( function () { // When the browser can not render everything we need to load a polyfill. if ( ! settings.supports.everything ) { settings.readyCallback(); var src = settings.source || {}; if ( src.concatemoji ) { addScript( src.concatemoji ); } else if ( src.wpemoji && src.twemoji ) { addScript( src.twemoji ); addScript( src.wpemoji ); } } } ); } )( window, document, window._wpemojiSettings ); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-gutenberg-epfl-bases-style-css-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/plugins/wp-gutenberg-epfl/build/style-index.css?ver=1744278137' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /** * These rules are needed for backwards compatibility. * They should match the button element rules in the base theme.json file. */ .wp-block-button__link { color: #ffffff; background-color: #32373c; border-radius: 9999px; /* 100% causes an oval, but any explicit but really high value retains the pill shape. */ /* This needs a low specificity so it won't override the rules from the button element if defined in theme.json. */ box-shadow: none; text-decoration: none; /* The extra 2px are added to size solids the same as the outline versions.*/ padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px); font-size: 1.125em; } .wp-block-file__button { background: #32373c; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; } </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='epfl-style-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/style.css?ver=1744278081' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='epfl-vendors-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/css/vendors.min.css?ver=1744278081' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='epfl-elements-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/css/elements.min.css?ver=1744278081' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='epfl-theme-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/theme/style.min.css?ver=1744278081' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='enlighterjs-css' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/enlighterjs.min.css?ver=0A0B0C' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/plugins/wp-gutenberg-epfl/frontend/lib/list.min.js?ver=1.5" id="lib-listjs-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/plugins/flowpaper-lite-pdf-flipbook/assets/lity/lity.min.js" id="lity-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js?ver=1744278081" id="epfl-js-jquery-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/1448" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.2" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.epfl.ch%2Fschools%2Fsb%2Fsph%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.epfl.ch%2Fschools%2Fsb%2Fsph%2F&format=xml" />  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PJGBG5R');</script>   <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-Z0QZKMCN7L"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("config", "G-Z0QZKMCN7L", { "anonymize_ip": true }); </script>  <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="EPFL" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Section de Physique" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Depuis l’aube des temps, l’humanité s’interroge sur la nature des choses et les lois de l’Univers. Les physicien.ne.s observent les phénomènes naturels de l’infiniment petit à l’infiniment grand et établissent des modèles qui permettent de les comprendre, de les expliquer, et finalement de les prévoir. " /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/presentationmk2.png" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/presentationmk2.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="838" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="606" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="fr_FR" /> <meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="en_US" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="966242223397117" />  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Section de Physique" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Depuis l’aube des temps, l’humanité s’interroge sur la nature des choses et les lois de l’Univers. Les physicien.ne.s observent les phénomènes naturels de l’infiniment petit à l’infiniment grand et établissent des modèles qui permettent de les comprendre, de les expliquer, et finalement de les prévoir. " /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/presentationmk2.png" /> <meta name="description" content="-" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/cropped-SB_PHY_BA_X-1-32x32.jpg" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/cropped-SB_PHY_BA_X-1-192x192.jpg" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/cropped-SB_PHY_BA_X-1-180x180.jpg" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/cropped-SB_PHY_BA_X-1-270x270.jpg" /> </head> <body class="home page-template-default page page-id-1448 page-parent wp-custom-logo no-sidebar epfl-wp"> <div id="page" class="site"> <a class="sr-only" href="#content">Aller directement au contenu</a> <header role="banner" class="header"> <a class="logo" href="https://www.epfl.ch/fr/"> <img src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/svg/epfl-logo.svg?refresh=now" alt="Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne" class="img-fluid"> </a> <ul aria-hidden="true" class="nav-header d-none d-xl-flex">  <li id="menu-item-1"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/fr/">À propos</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-2"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/">Éducation</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-3"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/fr/">Recherche</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-4"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/fr/">Innovation</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-5"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/fr/">Facultés</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-6"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/fr/">Campus</a> </li> </ul> <div class="dropdown dropright search d-none d-xl-block"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" href="#" data-toggle="dropdown"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg> </a> <form action="https://search.epfl.ch/" class="dropdown-menu border-0 p-0"> <div class="search-form mt-1 input-group"> <label for="search" class="sr-only">Rechercher sur le site</label> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="q" placeholder="Recherche" > <button type="submit" class="d-none d-xl-block btn btn-primary input-group-append" type="button">Valider</button> </div> </form> </div> <form action="https://search.epfl.ch/" class="d-xl-none"> <a id="search-mobile-toggle" class="search-mobile-toggle searchform-controller" href="#"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use> </svg> <span class="toggle-label sr-only">Afficher / masquer le formulaire de recherche</span> </a> <div class="input-group search-mobile" role="search"> <div class="input-group-prepend"> <span class="input-group-text"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use> </svg> </span> </div> <label for="search" class="sr-only">Rechercher sur le site</label> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="q" placeholder="Recherche"> <div class="input-group-append"> <a id="search-mobile-close" class="search-mobile-close searchform-controller" href="#"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-close"></use> </svg> <span class="toggle-label sr-only">Masquer le formulaire de recherche</span> </a> </div> </div> </form>  <nav class="nav-lang nav-lang-short ml-auto"> <ul> <li> <span class="active" aria-label="Français'">FR</span> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/" aria-label="English">EN</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <button class="btn btn-secondary nav-toggle-mobile d-xl-none"> <span class="label">Menu</span> <div class="hamburger"> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> </div> </button> </header> <div class="main-container"> <div class="breadcrumb-container">  <nav aria-label="breadcrumb" class="breadcrumb-wrapper" id="breadcrumb-wrapper"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a class="bread-link bread-home" href="https://www.epfl.ch/fr/" title="home"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-home"></use></svg> </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item expand-links"> <button class="btn btn-expand-links" aria-expanded="false" title="Afficher l'intégralité du fil d'Ariane"> <span class="dots" aria-hidden="true">…</span> <span class="sr-only">Afficher l'intégralité du fil d'Ariane</span> </button> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a class="bread-link" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/fr/facultes/" title="Facultés"> Facultés </a> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">  <svg class="icon feather" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-down-circle"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Affiche les pages de même niveau</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton"> <li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/fr/a-propos/">À propos</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/education/">Éducation</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/fr/recherche/">Recherche</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/fr/innovation/">Innovation</a></li><li class="dropdown-item current-menu-item-parent"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/fr/facultes/">Facultés</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/fr/campus/">Campus</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/labs/fr/laboratoires/">Liste des laboratoires</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a class="bread-link" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/home-fr/" title="Faculté des sciences de base"> Faculté des sciences de base </a> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">  <svg class="icon feather" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-down-circle"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Affiche les pages de même niveau</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton"> <li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/enac/fr/home/">Faculté de l’Environnement Naturel, Architectural et Construit</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/ic/fr/faculte-informatique-et-communication/">Faculté informatique et communications</a></li><li class="dropdown-item current-menu-item-parent"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/home-fr/">Faculté des sciences de base</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://sti.epfl.ch">Faculté des sciences et techniques de l'ingénieur</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sv/fr/science-de-la-vie/">Faculté des sciences de la vie</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/cdm/fr/college-du-management-dela-technologie/">Collège du management de la technologie</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/cdh/fr/index-fr-html/">Collège des humanités</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sections/fr/sections-2/">Sections</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a class="bread-link" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/enseignement/" title="Enseignement"> Enseignement </a> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">  <svg class="icon feather" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-down-circle"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Affiche les pages de même niveau</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton"> <li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/a-propos-de-la-sb/bureau/">Bureau du Doyen</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/research/fr/recherche/">Recherche</a></li><li class="dropdown-item current-menu-item-parent"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/enseignement/">Enseignement</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/home-fr/plateformes/">Plateformes</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/postes-a-pourvoir/">Postes à pourvoir</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/a-propos-de-la-sb/professeurs/">Professeurs</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/a-propos-de-la-sb/">A propos de la Faculté</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a class="bread-link" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/fr/sph/" title="Section de physique"> Section de physique </a> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">  <svg class="icon feather" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#arrow-down-circle"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Affiche les pages de même niveau</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton"> <li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/scgc/fr/scgc/">Section de Chimie et Génie chimique</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sma/fr/sma/">Section de Mathématiques</a></li><li class="dropdown-item current-menu-item-parent"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/fr/sph/">Section de physique</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sections/quantum-science-and-engineering/">Section en science et ingénierie quantique</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ol> </nav>  </div> <div class="nav-toggle-layout nav-aside-layout"> <div class="overlay"></div> <div class="nav-container"> <nav class="nav-main nav-main-mobile" role="navigation"> <div class="nav-wrapper"> <div class="nav-container current-menu-parent"> <ul id="menu-main" class="nav-menu">  <li id="menu-item-1"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/fr/">À propos</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-2"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/">Éducation</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-3"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/fr/">Recherche</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-4"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/fr/">Innovation</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-5"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/fr/">Facultés</a> </li> <li id="menu-item-6"> <a class="nav-item" href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/fr/">Campus</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <aside class="nav-aside-wrapper"> <nav id="nav-aside" class="nav-aside" role="navigation" aria-describedby="nav-aside-title"> <h2 class="h5 sr-only-xl">Dans la même section</h2> <ul id="menu-main" class="nav-menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/scgc/fr/scgc/" title="Section de Chimie et Génie chimique"> Section de Chimie et Génie chimique </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sma/fr/sma/" title="Section de Mathématiques"> Section de Mathématiques </a> </li> <li class="menu-item active"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/fr/sph/" title="Section de physique"> Section de physique </a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/actu-news/">Actu - News</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/futur-e-s-etudiant-e-s/">Futures Etudiantes, Futurs Etudiants</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/bachelor/">Bachelor</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/master/">Master (Anglais uniquement)</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/futur-e-s-etudiant-e-s/exoset-2-0-base-dexercices-de-physique-generale-en-ligne/">ExoSet 2.0 – Base d’exercices de physique générale en ligne</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://inside.epfl.ch/sb-sph/">Corps enseignant (espace réservé)</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/phd-student-teaching-duties/">Doctorant.e.s : tâches d'enseignement</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/prix/">Prix et distinctions</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/interface-gymnase/">Interface gymnase</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/carriere/">Carrière</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/vie-associative/">Associations – Projets</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/sph/informations-complementaires/">Informations complémentaires</a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/contacts/">Contacts, règlements, commission</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sections/quantum-science-and-engineering/" title="Section en science et ingénierie quantique"> Section en science et ingénierie quantique </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </aside> </div> <div class="w-100"> <main id="content" role="main" class="content pt-5"> <article id="post-1448" class="post-1448 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry"> <div class="entry-content container-grid pb-5 mb-4 "> <div class="container-full my-3"> <div class="hero"> <div class="hero-content-container"> <h1 class="hero-title">Section de Physique</h1> <div class="hero-content">Depuis l’aube des temps, l’humanité s’interroge sur la nature des choses et les lois de l’Univers. Les physicien.ne.s observent les phénomènes naturels de l’infiniment petit à l’infiniment grand et établissent des modèles qui permettent de les comprendre, de les expliquer, et finalement de les prévoir. </div> </div> <div class="hero-img"> <figure class="cover"> <picture><img decoding="async" width="1536" height="864" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-1536x864.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-1920x1080.jpg 1920w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/SB_PHY_BA_X.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px" /></picture> <figcaption> <button aria-hidden="true" type="button" class="btn-circle" data-toggle="popover" data-content=""> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-info"></use> </svg> <svg class="icon icon-rotate-90" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-chevron-right"></use> </svg> </button> <p class="sr-only"></p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h2>La Section de Physique de l’EPFL a pour missions :</h2> <ul> <li>de former des physicien.ne.s possédant des connaissances/compétences théoriques et expérimentales de haut niveau, aptes à travailler en recherche fondamentale et appliquée, ainsi que dans de nombreux domaines de l’ingénierie, dans les entreprises de service, et dans l’enseignement. En complément des disciplines fondamentales de la physique, des enseignements en sciences humaines et sociales ont pour but de sensibiliser nos étudiant.e.s aux conséquences éthiques et environnementales de leur future activité professionnelle.</li> <li>d’assurer l’enseignement de la physique générale aux étudiants de niveau bachelor de toutes les sections de l’EPFL, ainsi que de certaines facultés de l’UNIL.</li> <li>de  collaborer avec l’Ecole Doctorale  qui coordonne la formation des physicien.ne.s désirant obtenir le titre de Docteur ès sciences (physique).</li> </ul> <h2 id="la-physique-une-interrogation-de-lunivers-de-la-particule-elementaire-a-la-galaxie">La physique: une étude des composantes de l’Univers, de la particule élémentaire à la galaxie</h2> <p>La curiosité, principale motivation des physicien.ne.s, les a conduit.e.s à des découvertes aussi fascinantes que la structure de l’atome, la théorie de la relativité, la physique quantique, ou encore la structure en double hélice de l’ADN.</p> <p>La physique classique (avant 1900) permet de décrire les phénomènes naturels à l’échelle macroscopique. Elle comporte la mécanique newtonienne, la thermodynamique, et la théorie électromagnétique. Elle est complétée par la théorie de la relativité restreinte, émise par Einstein en 1905, qui a conduit à une nouvelle conception de l’espace, du temps, et du mouvement. Par exemple, la description détaillée du mouvement d’un satellite est possible dans le cadre de la mécanique classique. C’est ce qui a permis, entre autre, à l’être humain d’aller sur la Lune.</p> <p>La physique moderne, née au début du 20<sup>ème</sup> siècle, tient compte de la nature discrète de la matière. La mécanique quantique, adopte une approche différente de la physique classique : l’énergie d’une particule ne change pas de façon continue mais par sauts. La mécanique quantique permet de prédire avec précision les niveaux d’énergie des électrons dans les atomes. Le principe fondamental sur lequel s’appuie la mécanique quantique est que toute particule est en même temps onde et particule. Il s’applique aussi bien à la lumière (notion de photon) qu’aux particules élémentaires tels les électrons qui se comportent comme des ondes lumineuses dans un microscope électronique. La physique moderne est fortement influencée par la théorie de la relativité générale qui a changé notre vision de l’Univers et révolutionné l’astrophysique. </p> <p><strong>Les mathématiques représentent un outil indispensable pour toutes les sciences et en particulier pour la physique.</strong> Elles constituent le langage universel qui permet aux scientifiques de se comprendre. C’est pourquoi un accent est mis sur les mathématiques au début des études de physique. La physique est avant tout une science expérimentale dans laquelle chaque nouvelle théorie doit être confrontée à la réalité. Dans ce contexte, la notion de mesure est essentielle et des études en physique ne peuvent se concevoir sans travaux pratiques.</p> <div class="my-3"> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"> <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3Ymotl8R_6c?feature=youtu.be" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" frameborder="0" class="embed-responsive-item"></iframe> </div> </div> <div class="my-3"> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"> <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/bZPjoz1N_-8?feature=youtu.be" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" frameborder="0" class="embed-responsive-item"></iframe> </div> </div> <div class="my-3"> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"> <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/S9mOQm0OWwc?feature=youtu.be" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" frameborder="0" class="embed-responsive-item"></iframe> </div> </div> <div class="my-3"> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"> <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/lPqcFUc7zBk?feature=youtu.be" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" frameborder="0" class="embed-responsive-item"></iframe> </div> </div> <h2>Etudier à l’EPFL</h2> <div>Aperçu complet des programmes d’études, infos pratiques, conditions d’admission et inscriptions sur: </div> <div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/admission/fr/admission/" data-rich-text-format-boundary="true">Conditions d’admission & inscription au Bachelor et au Master EPFL</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="container-full py-3 p-lg-5 bg-gray-100 py-4 my-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="card-deck card-deck-line"> <div class="card"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/bachelor/" class="card-img-top"> <picture> <img decoding="async" width="384" height="216" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-384x216.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_esplanade2-1920x1080-1.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/bachelor/">Bachelor de Physique</a> </h3> </div> <div class="card-footer mt-auto"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/bachelor/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">See more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/master/" class="card-img-top"> <picture> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="384" height="216" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-384x216.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-300x169.jpg 300w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-1920x1080.jpg 1920w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Campus_multicolore.jpg 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/master/">Master de physique</a> </h3> </div> <div class="card-footer mt-auto"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/master/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">See more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-full py-3 p-lg-5 "> <div class="container"> <h2 class="text-center"></h2> <div class="card-deck"> <div class="card"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/education/" class="card-img-top"> <picture> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="384" height="216" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/PhysiqueMaster2019-384x216.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/PhysiqueMaster2019-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/PhysiqueMaster2019-768x432.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/education/">Etudiant.e.s</a> </h3> <p>Vous êtes étudiant.e.s, ou souhaitez le devenir, retrouvez ici toutes les informations utiles afin de faire vos études de physique chez nous.</p> </div> <div class="card-footer mt-auto"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/fr/education/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">See more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://inside.epfl.ch/sb-sph/" class="card-img-top"> <picture> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="384" height="216" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/20210326_160320-384x216.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/20210326_160320-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/20210326_160320-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/20210326_160320-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/20210326_160320-768x432.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://inside.epfl.ch/sb-sph/">Professeur.e.s</a> </h3> <p>Vous êtes Enseignant.e.s? Retrouvez ici toutes les infos pour vous!</p> </div> <div class="card-footer mt-auto"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://inside.epfl.ch/sb-sph/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">See more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/education-and-science-outreach/fr/jeunepublic/les-sciences-a-la-maison/" class="card-img-top"> <picture> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="384" height="216" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-384x216.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/public.jpg 1181w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/education-and-science-outreach/fr/jeunepublic/les-sciences-a-la-maison/">Pour le Public</a> </h3> <p>Vous êtes externe à l’EPFL et passionné.e par la physique, alors c’est par ici!</p> </div> <div class="card-footer mt-auto"> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/education-and-science-outreach/fr/jeunepublic/les-sciences-a-la-maison/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">See more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <hr class="wp-block-separator is-style-wide" /> <div class="container-full py-3 px-4"> <div class="card-deck mini-cards"> <h2 class="deck-title text-center"></h2> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/contacts/" class="card link-trapeze-horizontal" target="_blank"> <picture class="card-img-top"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="432" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-768x432.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Contactus.jpg 1181w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></picture> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title">Contacts et liens</h3> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/research/iphys/fr/" class="card link-trapeze-horizontal" target="_blank"> <picture class="card-img-top"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="432" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-768x432.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-1920x1080.jpg 1920w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/2019-image-homepage.jpg 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></picture> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title">IPHYS</h3> </div> </a> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/en/actu-news/" class="card link-trapeze-horizontal" target="_blank"> <picture class="card-img-top"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="432" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-768x432.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" srcset="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-768x432.jpg 768w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-600x338.jpg 600w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-384x216.jpg 384w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/news.jpg 1181w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /></picture> <div class="card-body"> <h3 class="card-title">Actualités</h3> </div> </a> </div> </div> <p style="text-align: left">Les dessins du site ont été réalisés par <strong>Adrien Miqueu Diplomé PH en 2016.</strong></p> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13760" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/uploads/Miqueu-Adrien.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="167" /> <p style="text-align: left"><a href="https://adrienmiqueu.wixsite.com/adrien">site web</a> / <a href="https://www.instagram.com/donaldrien/">instagram</a></p> </div>  </article>  </main> </div>  </div>  </div>  <div class="bg-gray-100 py-5 mt-5"> <div class="container"> <footer class="footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="footer-group footer-sitemap"> <div class="footer-sitemap-col"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-footer-1" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-footer-1"> <strong>À propos</strong> </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-footer-1"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/overview/fr/">Qui sommes-nous</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/campus/fr/">Campus associés</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/facts/fr/">Facts</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/presidency/fr/">Présidence</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/vice-presidencies/fr/">Vice-Présidences</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/working/fr/">Travailler à l'EPFL</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/recruiting/fr/">Recruter des talents de l'EPFL</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/news-and-media/fr/">News & médias</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/sustainability/fr/">Durabilité</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/equality/fr/">Égalité et Diversité</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/respect/fr/">Respect</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/philanthropy/fr/">Philanthropie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epflalumni.ch/fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">EPFL Alumni</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-sitemap-col"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-footer-2" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-footer-2"> <strong>Éducation</strong> </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-footer-2"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/bachelor/fr/">Bachelor</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/master/fr/">Master</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/phd/fr/">Doctorat</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/continuing-education/fr/">Formation continue</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/international/fr/">International</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/teaching/fr/">Enseignement</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/admission/fr/">Admission</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/studies/">Gestion des études</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/educational-initiatives/fr/">Initiatives pédagogiques</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/education/education-and-science-outreach/fr/">Promotion de l'éducation et des sciences</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-sitemap-col"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-footer-3" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-footer-3"> <strong>Recherche</strong> </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-footer-3"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/domains/fr/">Domaines de recherche</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/faculty-members/fr/">Professeur·es de l’EPFL</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/awards/fr/">Prix et distinctions</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/collaborate/fr/">Collaborer avec nos chercheuses et chercheurs</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/facilities/fr/">Les plateformes de recherche de l'EPFL</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/access-technology/fr/">Accéder à nos technologies</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/ethic-statement/fr/">Déontologie et éthique</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/fr/recherche-avec-les-animaux-experimentation-animale/">La recherche avec les animaux</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/fr/rencontrer-les-unites-de-soutien-a-la-recherche/">Rencontrer les unités de soutien à la recherche</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/services/fr/">Services aux laboratoires</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/research/open-science/fr/">Open Science</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-sitemap-col"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-footer-4" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-footer-4"> <strong>Innovation</strong> </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-footer-4"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/domains/fr/">Domaines d'innovation</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/industry/fr/">Collaboration avec l'industrie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/innovation/startup/fr/">Startup launchpad</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-sitemap-col"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-footer-5" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-footer-5"> <strong>Campus</strong> </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-footer-5"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/services/">Services et ressources</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/library/fr/">Bibliothèque</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/restaurants-shops-hotels/fr/">Restaurants, shops et hôtels</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/security-safety/">Sécurité, prévention et santé</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/sports/">Sport</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/community/fr/">Communauté et soutien</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/spiritual-care/">Aumônerie</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/events/fr/">Événements</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/art-culture/fr/">Arts et culture</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/associations/fr/">Associations</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/visitors/fr/">Visiter l'EPFL</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/mobility/fr/">Mobilité et voyages</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-group"> <div class="footer-faculties"> <button class="footer-title collapse-title collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapse-fac" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapse-fac"> Facultés et Collèges </button> <div class="collapse collapse-item" id="collapse-fac"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/enac/fr/">Faculté de l'environnement naturel, architectural et construit <strong>ENAC</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/fr/">Faculté des sciences de base <strong>SB</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sti.epfl.ch/fr/">Faculté des sciences et techniques de l'ingénieur <strong>STI</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/ic/fr/">Faculté informatique et communications <strong>IC</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sv/fr/">Faculté des sciences de la vie <strong>SV</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/cdm/fr/">Collège du management de la technologie <strong>CDM</strong></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/cdh/fr/">Collège des humanités <strong>CDH</strong></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-group footer-buttons"> <p class="footer-title footer-title-no-underline">Pratique</p> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/campus/services/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Services et ressources</a> <a href="tel:+41216933000" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Urgences : +41 21 693 3000</a> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/fr/contact/" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Contact</a> <a href="https://map.epfl.ch/?lang=fr" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Plan</a> </div> <div class="footer-group footer-socials"> <p class="footer-title footer-title-no-underline">Suivez l'EPFL sur les réseaux sociaux</p> <div class="footer-social"> <ul class="social-icon-list list-inline"> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/epflcampus" class="social-icon social-icon-facebook social-icon-negative" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-facebook"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Follow us on Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://instagram.com/epflcampus" class="social-icon social-icon-instagram social-icon-negative" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-instagram"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Follow us on Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/epfl/" class="social-icon social-icon-linkedin social-icon-negative" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-linkedin"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Follow us on LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://x.com/epfl_en" class="social-icon social-icon-x social-icon-negative" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-x"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Follow us on X</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/epflnews" class="social-icon social-icon-youtube social-icon-negative" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener"> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-youtube"></use> </svg> <span class="sr-only">Follow us on Youtube</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="footer-legal"> <div class="footer-legal-links"> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/overview/fr/reglements-et-directives/mentions-legales/">Accessibilité</a> <a href="https://www.epfl.ch/about/overview/fr/reglements-et-directives/mentions-legales/">Mentions légales</a> <a href="https://go.epfl.ch/protection-des-donnees/">Protection des données</a> </div> <div> <p>© 2023 EPFL, tous droits réservés</p> </div> </div> </footer> <button id="back-to-top" class="btn btn-primary btn-back-to-top"> <span class="sr-only">Back to top</span> <svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true"> <use xlink:href="#icon-chevron-top"></use> </svg> </button> </div> </div> </div> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> /** * Core styles: block-supports */ </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/js/vendors.min.js?ver=1744278081" id="epfl-js-vendors-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.epfl.ch/schools/sb/sph/wp-content/themes/wp-theme-2018/assets/js/elements.min.js?ver=1744278081" id="epfl-js-js"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Section de Physique ‐ EPFL