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<li id="toc-Atlanta_University" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atlanta_University"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Atlanta University</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atlanta_University-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clark_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clark_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Clark College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clark_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Philanthropy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidents" 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Residential facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residential_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_body" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_body"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Student body</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_body-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CAU_Experience" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CAU_Experience"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>CAU Experience</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CAU_Experience-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marching_band" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marching_band"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Marching band</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marching_band-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_fraternities_and_sororities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_fraternities_and_sororities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>National fraternities and sororities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_fraternities_and_sororities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_faculty_and_administrators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_faculty_and_administrators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable faculty and administrators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_faculty_and_administrators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Clark_Atlanta_University&params=33_45_3_N_84_24_37_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°45′3″N</span> <span class="longitude">84°24′37″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.75083°N 84.41028°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.75083; -84.41028</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlanta_Panthers&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta Panthers">Atlanta Panthers</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Historically Black university in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.</div> <style 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width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Clark_Atlanta_University" title="Special:EditPage/Clark Atlanta University">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22">"Clark Atlanta University"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Clark+Atlanta+University%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Clark Atlanta University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/dd/Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg/150px-Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/dd/Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg/225px-Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/dd/Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg/300px-Clark_Atlanta_University_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">"<i>I'll Find a Way or Make One</i>" (Atlanta University); "<i>Culture for Service</i>" (Clark College)<sup id="cite_ref-Petersons_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Petersons-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Historically_black_colleges_and_universities" title="Historically black colleges and universities">historically black</a><sup id="cite_ref-PresHBCU_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PresHBCU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">September 19, 1865<span class="noprint">; 159 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1865-09-19</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Religious affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge_Associated_Universities" title="Oak Ridge Associated Universities">ORAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$102.4 million (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_T._French_Jr." title="George T. French Jr.">George T. French Jr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-NewPres_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewPres-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">4,135 (Fall 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,495</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">640</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, Georgia">Atlanta, Georgia</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">U.S.</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Clark_Atlanta_University&params=33_45_3_N_84_24_37_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°45′3″N</span> <span class="longitude">84°24′37″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.75083°N 84.41028°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.75083; -84.41028</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban, 126 acres (0.5 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>The CAU Panther</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CE1126; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#444F51; color:white;"> </span> Red, black, gray<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_Panthers" title="Clark Atlanta Panthers">Panthers</a><sup id="cite_ref-AthleticFacts_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AthleticFacts-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">NCAA Division II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference</a><sup id="cite_ref-AthleticFacts_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AthleticFacts-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Panther</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cau.edu/">cau.edu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg/150px-Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg/225px-Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg/300px-Clark_Atlanta_University_wordmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Clark Atlanta University</b> (<b>CAU</b> or <b>Clark Atlanta</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">Methodist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historically_black_colleges_and_universities" title="Historically black colleges and universities">historically black</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>. Clark Atlanta is the first <a href="/wiki/Historically_black_colleges_and_universities" title="Historically black colleges and universities">Historically Black College or University</a> (HBCU) in the Southern United States. Founded on September<span class="nowrap"> </span>19, 1865 as <b>Atlanta University</b>, it consolidated with <b>Clark College</b> (established 1869) to form <b>Clark Atlanta University</b> in 1988. It is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atlanta University was founded on September 19, 1865, as the first HBCU in the Southern United States. Atlanta University was the nation's first graduate institution to award degrees to African Americans in the Nation and the first to award bachelor's degrees to African Americans in the South; Clark College (1869) was the nation's first four-year liberal arts college to serve African-American students. The two consolidated in 1988 to form Clark Atlanta University. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atlanta_University">Atlanta University</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Atlanta University"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the city of Atlanta, while the Civil War was well underway, two literate African American ex-slaves, James Tate and Grandison B. Daniels, in 1862 established the first school in Atlanta for African American children. It was located on the corner of Courtland and Jenkins Streets in an old church building of Friendship Baptist Church, the original home of First Baptist Church. Tate and Daniels, along with 25 other former slaves, founded Friendship Baptist Church, the first black Baptist autonomous congregation. They began holding classes in an old church building built in 1848. The building was badly damaged during the Siege of Atlanta in 1864. The school would later become Atlanta University in September 1865. </p><p>When white missionary Reverend <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Ayer" title="Frederick Ayer">Frederick Ayer</a>, along with his wife, arrived in Atlanta in November 1865 under the auspices of the American Missionary Association, the AMA church purchased a boxcar for $310 (~$6,170 in 2023) in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and sent it to Friendship by the Ninth Street Baptist Church of Cincinnati, Ohio. The modest space of the boxcar served two purposes: a new teaching space for Atlanta University and a meeting space for the Friendship Church congregation. Tate and Daniels readily transferred their responsibilities to Ayer, who was better prepared to lead the educational effort, in 1865.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Atlanta University was founded on September 19, 1865<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by James Tate and Grandison Daniels.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two years later, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Asa_Ware" title="Edmund Asa Ware">Edmund Asa Ware</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Missionary_Association" title="American Missionary Association">American Missionary Association</a> was appointed the first president.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atlanta University was chartered in 1867 with the assistance from <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Otis_Howard" title="Oliver Otis Howard">Oliver Otis Howard</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Refugees,_Freedmen_and_Abandoned_Lands" class="mw-redirect" title="Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands">Freedmen's Bureau</a>. He also appointed <a href="/wiki/William_J._White_(journalist)" title="William J. White (journalist)">William J. White</a> as educational agent of the Freedmen's Bureau on January 12, 1867. White was the half-brother of founder James Tate and was the co-founder of the Augusta Institute in 1867, which would become <a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse College</a>. He served as trustee of Atlanta University in 1869. </p><p>Atlanta University—now Clark Atlanta University—is the first HBCU in the Southern United States, and the nation's oldest graduate institution serving a predominantly African-American student body. It was chartered on October 17, 1867.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It offered its first instruction at the postsecondary level in 1869. Its first graduating class was in 1873 (normal school for future teachers including women), and it awarded its first six bachelor's degrees in June 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Atlanta University was the first<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="first what? (August 2022)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> to accept women, and the first HBCU to have a women's dormitory, North Hall, built in 1869. One woman earned a bachelor's degree from Atlanta University between 1876 and 1895. Seven women received bachelor's degrees from Atlanta University between 1895 and 1900.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Atlanta University awarded bachelor's degrees 53 years (1876–1929) before exclusively offering graduate degrees.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-width:1px; border-color:#E0E0E0; width:20em; background-color:#FFF; margin:0.2em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size:1.2em; background-color:#E0E0E0; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.2em;">Archives at</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top:0.4em; padding-bottom:0.4em;"> <table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">AUC Robert W. Woodruff Library</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Identifiers</th><td class="infobox-data">0000-0000-0000-000234568 <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4572296?uselang=en#P485" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Source</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:009">Atlanta University photographs</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="padding-top:0.4em; padding-bottom:0.4em; border-top:1px solid #E0E0E0;"> <a href="/wiki/Help:Archival_material" title="Help:Archival material">How to use archival material</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>A 1912 catalog shows that Atlanta University had three divisions—the college and the normal school, each with a preparatory division. Enrollment that year was 403-40 college students, 62 normal students, 115 high school students in the college prep program and 183 high school students in the normal program. At that time half of the Atlanta University alumni were employed in teaching. There were a group of small Black colleges in Atlanta – Atlanta, Morehouse, Spelman, Clark, Morris Brown and Gammon – each guarding its independence but each dependent on Northern philanthropy. By the end of World War I, the Northern philanthropists were demanding mergers to improve educational quality. 1929 saw the creation of the Atlanta University Affiliation, in which Atlanta University took on a new role as the graduate school, with Morehouse and Spelman as undergraduate colleges. Before World War II, the Affiliation came to include other Black colleges in Atlanta. By 1988, Atlanta University merged with Clark College, becoming Clark Atlanta University on July 1, 1988. </p><p><b>North Hall – now Gaines Hall (<a href="/wiki/Morris_Brown_College" title="Morris Brown College">Morris Brown College</a>)</b><br /> Atlanta University began on West Mitchell, about a mile from downtown Atlanta. Built in 1869 by architect <a href="/wiki/William_H._Parkins" title="William H. Parkins">William H. Parkins</a>, North Hall, now Gaines Hall, marked the first female dormitory on the campus of a co-ed school in the United States. Gaines Hall stood as Atlanta University's initial original building. A year later, South Hall opened for boys. Wings were added to each in 1871 and 1880. In 1882, Stone Hall opened as the main building, containing the chapel, lecture halls, recitation rooms, laboratories and administrative offices. By 1905 four more permanent buildings had been added, including a Carnegie Library. North Hall is the middle building, flanked by South Hall (left) and North Hall. South Hall was later demolished by Morris Brown College. A fire in mid-August 2015 threatened to raze the building completely. In October 2017, a court ruling returned the property to Clark Atlanta University. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atlanta_University_(Stone_Hall).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg/300px-Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg/450px-Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg/600px-Atlanta_University_%28Stone_Hall%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1484" data-file-height="914" /></a><figcaption>Stone Hall, c. 1910</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Stone Hall – now <a href="/wiki/Fountain_Hall" title="Fountain Hall">Fountain Hall</a> (Morris Brown College)</b><br /> Erected in 1882 on the crest of Diamond Hill on the Morris Brown College campus, Fountain Hall is one of the earlier structures for the original site of Atlanta University. Historically, the hall is significant to the city, state, and nation for its role in providing higher education to Blacks in this country. It was for this reason that Fountain Hall was made a National Historic Landmark in 1975. Architecturally, this building is important as a work of <a href="/wiki/G._L._Norrman" title="G. L. Norrman">G. L. Norrman</a>. This Atlanta architect was active during the late nineteenth and very early twentieth centuries, but few of his works have survived. The three-story, red brick structure is also an excellent example of the High Victorian style, its clock tower a rare sight in Atlanta. Over its 138-year history, Fountain Hall has served as the location for administrative offices, as well as a number of other university activities, contributing greatly to the cultural fabric of the city through the education of its citizens. </p><p>From its construction in 1882 until 1929, Fountain Hall primarily functioned as the administration building for Atlanta University, though it contained a chapel, library, recitation rooms, and laboratories during various times in its history. It served in a similar capacity for Morris Brown College for many years. Currently, the structure contains offices, a chapel, art studios, and a gallery. Fountain Hall has been a gathering place and focus of activity in the education process of many of the mostly Black Americans attending the university and college since its construction. Because of the building's location, Fountain Hall can be seen from some distance and has long served as an impressive and identifying landmark for the historic Atlanta University Center. </p><p>In the early 1930s, Morris Brown College was in financial trouble and was forced to give up its property at Houston and Boulevard. Since its affiliation with Spelman and Morehouse, Atlanta University was no longer using several of its original buildings. In 1932, Bishop W. A. Fountain, former college president and then chairman of the Board of Trustees, and his son, W. A. Fountain, Jr., President of Morris Brown, negotiated for the college to become part of the university system and lease some of the vacant buildings on the old campus. After this, Stone Hall became known as Fountain Hall, named for Bishop William A. Fountain. In the 1929, the college deeded the buildings, establishing a permanent home for Morris Brown College.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Atlanta University campus was moved to its present site, and the modern organization of the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center" title="Atlanta University Center">Atlanta University Center</a> emerged, with Clark College, <a href="/wiki/Morris_Brown_College" title="Morris Brown College">Morris Brown College</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Interdenominational_Theological_Center" title="Interdenominational Theological Center">Interdenominational Theological Center</a> joining the affiliation later. The story of the Atlanta University over the next twenty years after 1930 includes many significant developments. Graduate Schools of Library Science,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Education, and Business Administration were established in 1941, 1944, and 1946, respectively. The Atlanta School of Social Work, long associated with the university, gave up its charter in 1947 to become an integral part of the university. In 1957, the controlling boards of the six institutions (Atlanta University; Clark, Morehouse, Morris Brown and Spelman Colleges; and Gammon Theological Seminary) ratified new articles of affiliation. The new contract created the Atlanta University Center. The influence of Atlanta University has been extended through professional journals and organizations, including <i><a href="/wiki/Phylon_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylon (journal)">Phylon</a></i>, and through the work of Dr. <a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">W. E. B. Du Bois</a>, a member of the center. </p><p>The significance of Atlanta University Center rests in the quality of its leaders, faculty, and graduates. Edmund Asa Ware was Atlanta University's spiritual and intellectual father. His dedication to academic excellence and rejection of racial inferiority influenced other black colleges and American education in general. John Hope, former Morehouse president and Atlanta University's first black president, is noted in every history of American education during the first half of this century. Atlanta University's most famous faculty member (1897–1910) was W. E. B. DuBois, who began the Atlanta Studies on Negro Sociology and later became the director of publications for the <a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a>. </p><p>The influential <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Sociological_Laboratory" title="Atlanta Sociological Laboratory">Atlanta Sociological Laboratory</a> was founded at Atlanta University in 1895. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clark_College">Clark College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Clark College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clark College was founded in 1869 by the <a href="/wiki/Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Methodist Episcopal Church">Methodist Episcopal Church</a>, which later became the <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a> as the nation's first four-year liberal arts college to serve the primarily African-American student population. Originally named Clark University, the school was chartered and incorporated in 1877. It first offered instruction at the postsecondary level in 1879, and awarded its first degree (baccalaureate) in 1880. It became Clark College in 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was named for Bishop <a href="/wiki/Davis_Wasgatt_Clark" title="Davis Wasgatt Clark">Davis Wasgatt Clark</a>, who was the first President of the Freedman's Aid Society and became Bishop in 1864. A sparsely furnished room in Clark Chapel, a Methodist Episcopal church in Atlanta's Summerhill section, housed the first Clark College class. In 1871, the school relocated to a new site on the newly purchased Whitehall and McDaniel Street property. In 1877, the School was chartered as Clark University. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CAUSign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CAUSign.jpg/150px-CAUSign.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CAUSign.jpg/225px-CAUSign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CAUSign.jpg/300px-CAUSign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>Clark Atlanta University sign</figcaption></figure> <p>An early benefactor, Bishop <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Haven" title="Gilbert Haven">Gilbert Haven</a>, visualized Clark as the "university" of all the Methodist schools founded for the education of <a href="/wiki/Freedmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedmen">freedmen</a>. After the school changed locations several times, Bishop Haven, who succeeded Bishop Clark, was instrumental in acquiring 450 acres (1.8 km<sup>2</sup>) in South Atlanta, where in 1880 the school conferred its first degree. In 1883, Clark established a theology department named for Dr. Elijah H. Gammon. In 1888 the Gammon School of Theology became an independent theological seminary, and is currently part of the Interdenominational Theological Center. Clark College merged with Atlanta University on July 1, 1988 to form Clark Atlanta University. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Philanthropy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2020, <a href="/wiki/MacKenzie_Scott" title="MacKenzie Scott">MacKenzie Scott</a> donated $15 million (~$17.4 million in 2023) to Clark Atlanta University. Her donation is the largest single gift in the history of the institution.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2021, Clark Atlanta launched a 10-year $250 million capital campaign to raise scholarhips funds for more low-income students, advance research and teaching efforts, improve infrastructure and technology on campus, and to establish more endowment chairs and professorships.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidents">Presidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Presidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Clark_Atlanta_University" title="List of presidents of Clark Atlanta University">List of presidents of Clark Atlanta University</a></div> <p>Clark Atlanta University's current president is <a href="/wiki/George_T._French_Jr." title="George T. French Jr.">George T. French Jr.</a>, who started in the role in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-NewPres_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewPres-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was preceded by Lucille H. Maugé, as acting president.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg/220px-WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg/330px-WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg/440px-WEB_DuBois_bust_at_Clark_Atlanta_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3672" data-file-height="4896" /></a><figcaption>Bust of W.E.B. DuBois by Ayokunle Odeleye at Clark Atlanta University</figcaption></figure> <p>Clark Atlanta University's main campus houses 37 buildings, including an art museum,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on 126 acres (0.5 km<sup>2</sup>) and is 1.4 miles (2.3 km) southwest of <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Atlanta" title="Downtown Atlanta">Downtown Atlanta</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residential_facilities">Residential facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Residential facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All undergraduate students with under 58 credits hours are required to live on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">361</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">161<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clark Atlanta offers undergraduate and graduate degrees through the following schools: </p> <ul><li>School of Arts & Science</li> <li>School of Business</li> <li>School of Education</li> <li>School of Social Work</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>Clark Atlanta is the most comprehensive institution in the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center" title="Atlanta University Center">Atlanta University Center</a>, offering over 40 degrees at the bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels. </p><p>Clark Atlanta is annually ranked on the list of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Monthly" class="mw-redirect" title="The Washington Monthly">The Washington Monthly</a></i> "Best Colleges and Universities" and consistently ranked a top 25 HBCU by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i> (No. 21).<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clark Atlanta's <a href="/wiki/Social_work" title="Social work">social work</a> graduate program consistently ranks among the 100 best in the nation by <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Clark Atlanta's Center for Functional Nanoscale Measures (CFNM) has produced more black <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.s</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nanotechnology" title="Nanotechnology">Nanoscale Science</a> than any HBCU in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Isabella T. Jenkins Honors Program is a selective academic program established to provide a close-knit and uniquely stimulating community for high-achieving undergraduates at Clark Atlanta.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_body">Student body</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Student body"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Annually between 30 and 40% of students are Georgia residents, while the remaining come from outside Georgia.<sup id="cite_ref-cau.edu_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cau.edu-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Approximately 25% of students are male and 75% are female.<sup id="cite_ref-cau.edu_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cau.edu-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, 89% of students identified as African-American/Black, 7% identified as other/unknown, and 4% identified as international.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 95% of first-year students receive need-based financial aid. The average need-based scholarships or grants awarded to first-year students is $5,713.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CAU_Experience">CAU Experience</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: CAU Experience"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All new undergraduate students are required to attend "CAU Experience," five days of events orchestrated to acquaint them with the legacy, culture, and community of Clark Atlanta University. The preeminent scheduled event is the ceremony in which new undergraduate students are officially inducted as CAU Panthers.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athletics">Athletics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CAUFootball2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/CAUFootball2.jpg/220px-CAUFootball2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/CAUFootball2.jpg/330px-CAUFootball2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/CAUFootball2.jpg/440px-CAUFootball2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2978" data-file-height="1703" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Panther_Stadium" title="Panther Stadium">Panther Stadium</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Clark Atlanta University, known athletically as the Panthers, competes within the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference</a> (SIAC) of the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA), <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">Division II</a>. Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, football and track & field; women's sports include basketball, cross country, softball, tennis, track & field and volleyball. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marching_band">Marching band</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Marching band"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university's marching band is known as the <a href="/wiki/Mighty_Marching_Panther_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Mighty Marching Panther Band">Mighty Marching Panther Band</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_fraternities_and_sororities">National fraternities and sororities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: National fraternities and sororities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All nine of the <a href="/wiki/National_Pan-Hellenic_Council" title="National Pan-Hellenic Council">National Pan-Hellenic Council</a> organizations have chapters established at Clark Atlanta University. About two percent of undergraduate men and three percent of undergraduate women are active in CAU's National Pan-Hellenic Council.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Clark_Atlanta_University_alumni" title="Category:Clark Atlanta University alumni">Category:Clark Atlanta University alumni</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Dynamic_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">dynamic list</a> and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Clark_Atlanta_University" title="Special:EditPage/Clark Atlanta University">adding missing items</a> with <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>.</div> <p>This is a list of notable alumni which includes graduates, non-graduate former students, and current students of Atlanta University, Clark College, Clark University, and/or Clark Atlanta University. It does not include other notable persons who may have attended Clark Atlanta University as cross-registered students (credit as an alumnus is not given to Clark Atlanta University, which has spurred controversy over the school's cross-registration policies). </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:20%">Name </th> <th style="width:15%">Class year </th> <th style="width:*">Notability </th> <th style="width:10%" class="unsortable nowrap">Reference(s) </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Abernathy" title="Ralph Abernathy">Ralph Abernathy</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1951 </td> <td class="note">civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Marvin_S._Arrington,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Marvin S. Arrington, Sr.">Marvin S. Arrington, Sr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1963 </td> <td class="note">politician and first black graduate of <a href="/wiki/Emory_University_School_of_Law" title="Emory University School of Law">Emory University School of Law</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Long_Banks" title="Carolyn Long Banks">Carolyn Long Banks</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1962 </td> <td class="note">First black woman to sit on the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_City_Council" title="Atlanta City Council">Atlanta City Council</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-ajc-bb-clb-obit-23_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ajc-bb-clb-obit-23-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ajamu_Baraka" title="Ajamu Baraka">Ajamu Baraka</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Human rights activist and 2016 Green Party vice presidential nominee </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Banks" title="Brenda Banks">Brenda S. Banks</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1982 </td> <td class="note">archivist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Barber" title="Bryan Barber">Bryan Barber</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1996 </td> <td class="note">film director </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Barris" title="Kenya Barris">Kenya Barris</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1996 </td> <td class="note">television producer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Bohannon" title="Hamilton Bohannon">Hamilton Bohannon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Songwriter and record producer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bouie_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Bouie Jr.">Joseph Bouie Jr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">politician and university administrator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Chappelle_Boyd" title="Ruby Chappelle Boyd">Ruby Chappelle Boyd</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1943 </td> <td class="note">librarian </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Albert_Bray" title="James Albert Bray">James Albert Bray</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1893 </td> <td class="note"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Christian Methodist Episcopal Church">C.M.E.</a> Bishop, educator, academic administrator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-Murphy_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Murphy-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Melanie_L._Campbell" title="Melanie L. Campbell">Melanie L. Campbell</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1983 </td> <td class="note">Voting rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-WMC_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WMC-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wayman_Carver" title="Wayman Carver">Wayman Carver</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">composer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Chapple" title="Theresa Chapple">Theresa Chapple</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">epidemiologist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Cleage" title="Pearl Cleage">Pearl Cleage</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">author </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NewGAEncyclopedia_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewGAEncyclopedia-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pinky_Cole" title="Pinky Cole">Pinky Cole</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2009 </td> <td class="note">restaurateur </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Aki_Collins" title="Aki Collins">Aki Collins</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1997 </td> <td class="note">Assistant coach with the <a href="/wiki/Marquette_Golden_Eagles_men%27s_basketball" title="Marquette Golden Eagles men's basketball">Marquette Golden Eagles men's basketball team</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Marva_Collins" title="Marva Collins">Marva Collins</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1957 </td> <td class="note">educator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-Petersons_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Petersons-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Cooper_(judge)" title="Clarence Cooper (judge)">Clarence Cooper</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1964 </td> <td class="note">Federal judge </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bryan-Michael_Cox" title="Bryan-Michael Cox">Bryan-Michael Cox</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">record producer and songwriter </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/N%27Dea_Davenport" title="N'Dea Davenport">N'Dea Davenport</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">singer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Davis_(journalist)" title="Amanda Davis (journalist)">Amanda Davis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">news anchor </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Dean_(Georgia_politician)" title="James Dean (Georgia politician)">James Dean</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1966 & 1968 </td> <td class="note">American social worker and politician </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/DJ_Drama" title="DJ Drama">DJ Drama</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2000 </td> <td class="note">Music producer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Frances_Early" title="Mary Frances Early">Mary Frances Early</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1957 </td> <td class="note">First African-American graduate of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">University of Georgia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Felder" title="James Felder">James Felder</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1961 </td> <td class="note">civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-sc.go_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc.go-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_O._Flipper" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry O. Flipper">Henry O. Flipper</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">First black graduate of <a href="/wiki/West_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="West Point">West Point</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C._Hartley_Grattan" title="C. Hartley Grattan">C. Hartley Grattan</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1923 </td> <td class="note">Economist, historian </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Grace_Towns_Hamilton" title="Grace Towns Hamilton">Grace Towns Hamilton</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1927 </td> <td class="note">First African American woman elected to the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">Georgia General Assembly</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Leo_Hansberry" title="William Leo Hansberry">William Leo Hansberry</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1921 </td> <td class="note">scholar </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_A._Hefner" title="James A. Hefner">James A. Hefner</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1962 </td> <td class="note">Economist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fletcher_Henderson" title="Fletcher Henderson">Fletcher Henderson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1920 </td> <td class="note">pianist, band leader and composer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Cora_Catherine_Calhoun_Horne" title="Cora Catherine Calhoun Horne">Cora Catherine Calhoun Horne</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1881 </td> <td class="note">Black suffragist, civil rights activist, and Atlanta <a href="/wiki/Socialite" title="Socialite">socialite</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Jefferson" title="Alexander Jefferson">Alexander Jefferson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1942 </td> <td class="note">Retired US Air Force Lieutenant Colonel and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Tuskegee_Airmen" title="Tuskegee Airmen">Tuskegee Airmen</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_R._Jennings" title="Robert R. Jennings">Robert R. Jennings</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">university administrator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Johnson_(linebacker)" title="Curtis Johnson (linebacker)">Curtis Johnson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2008 </td> <td class="note">Former <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a> linebacker </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Johnson" title="Hank Johnson">Henry C. "Hank" Johnson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1976 </td> <td class="note">U.S. Congressman </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Weldon_Johnson" title="James Weldon Johnson">James Weldon Johnson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1904 </td> <td class="note">Noted author, educator, lawyer, diplomat, songwriter and civil rights activist; writer of the poem "<a href="/wiki/Lift_Ev%27ry_Voice_and_Sing" class="mw-redirect" title="Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing">Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing</a>", widely known as the "Negro National Anthem" </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NewGAEncyclopedia_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewGAEncyclopedia-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Otis_Johnson" title="Otis Johnson">Otis Johnson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1969 </td> <td class="note">Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bomani_Jones" title="Bomani Jones">Bomani Jones</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2001 </td> <td class="note">Sportswriter, co-host of <i><a href="/wiki/Highly_Questionable" title="Highly Questionable">Highly Questionable</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dewey_W._Knight,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Dewey W. Knight, Jr.">Dewey W. Knight, Jr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1957 </td> <td class="note">department director </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-Petersons_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Petersons-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walt_Landers" title="Walt Landers">Walt Landers</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Former NFL player </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Craft_Laney" title="Lucy Craft Laney">Lucy Craft Laney</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">educator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Leon" title="Kenny Leon">Kenny Leon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1978 </td> <td class="note">film director </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NewGAEncyclopedia_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewGAEncyclopedia-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Lewis" title="Emmanuel Lewis">Emmanuel Lewis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1997 </td> <td class="note">Actor </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Martha_S._Lewis" title="Martha S. Lewis">Martha S. Lewis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Government official in New York City and state </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lewis_King" title="Barbara Lewis King">Barbara Lewis King</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1957 </td> <td class="note">Founder of the Hillside Chapel and Truth Center; played an important role in the African American church and community </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Nnegest_Likke" class="mw-redirect" title="Nnegest Likke">Nnegest Likke</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Movie director and screenwriter </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_G._Lowery" title="Evelyn G. Lowery">Evelyn G. Lowery</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mase" title="Mase">Mase</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">rapper </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Greg_McCrary" title="Greg McCrary">Greg McCrary</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">football player </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jackson_McCrorey" title="Mary Jackson McCrorey">Mary Jackson McCrorey</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">educator, mission worker </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/New_Jack" title="New Jack">New Jack</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Professional wrestler </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_DeQuincey_Newman" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaiah DeQuincey Newman">Isaiah DeQuincey Newman</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">State field director, South Carolina NAACP, first African American elected to the South Carolina Senate after Reconstruction </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Phuthuma_Nhleko" title="Phuthuma Nhleko">Phuthuma Nhleko</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">CEO of the <a href="/wiki/MTN_Group" title="MTN Group">MTN Group</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Major_Owens" title="Major Owens">Major Owens</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Librarian, U.S. Congressman (New York) </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dinah_Watts_Pace" title="Dinah Watts Pace">Dinah Watts Pace</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1883 </td> <td class="note">Educator </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-crisis_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crisis-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Pace" title="Harry Pace">Harry Pace</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1903 </td> <td class="note">African-American recording pioneer, founder of Black Swan Records, Insurance executive </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Pearson" title="Duke Pearson">Duke Pearson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">pianist and composer </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Eva_Pigford" class="mw-redirect" title="Eva Pigford">Eva Pigford</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Model/actress </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_E._Pruden-Herndon" title="Rachel E. Pruden-Herndon">Rachel E. Pruden-Herndon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">judge and attorney; first African-American woman admitted to the Georgia Bar </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jacque_Reid" title="Jacque Reid">Jacque Reid</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1995 </td> <td class="note">Journalist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ann_Robinson" title="Jo Ann Robinson">Jo Ann Robinson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1948 </td> <td class="note">Civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lamont_Robinson" title="Lamont Robinson">Lamont Robinson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2004 </td> <td class="note"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">Illinois House 5th district State Representative</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pernessa_C._Seele" title="Pernessa C. Seele">Pernessa C. Seele</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Immunologist; CEO and founder of Balm in Gilead, Inc. </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Amy_Sherald" title="Amy Sherald">Amy Sherald</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1997 </td> <td class="note">artist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C._Lamont_Smith" title="C. Lamont Smith">C. Lamont Smith</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Sports agent; founder and president of All Pro Sports and Entertainment </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Marilyn Strickland</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1992 </td> <td class="note">U.S. Congresswoman, Washington's 10th District; first Korean-American woman elected to Congress in its 230-year history </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Morris_Stroud" title="Morris Stroud">Morris Stroud</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1969 </td> <td class="note">Former professional football player </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bazoline_Estelle_Usher" title="Bazoline Estelle Usher">Bazoline Estelle Usher</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1906, 1937 </td> <td class="note">Educator, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Woman_of_Achievement" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Woman of Achievement">Georgia Woman of Achievement</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-lewis_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lewis-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_V" title="Bobby V">Bobby V</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2004 </td> <td class="note">Singer, born Bobby Wilson </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walshy_Fire" title="Walshy Fire">Walshy Fire</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">DJ, producer and member of <a href="/wiki/Major_Lazer" title="Major Lazer">Major Lazer</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Horace_T._Ward" class="mw-redirect" title="Horace T. Ward">Horace T. Ward</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">judge </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NewGAEncyclopedia_56-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewGAEncyclopedia-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Francis_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Francis White">Walter Francis White</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1916 </td> <td class="note"><a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a> leader </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hosea_Williams" title="Hosea Williams">Hosea Williams</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Madaline_A._Williams" title="Madaline A. Williams">Madaline A. Williams</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">First black woman elected to the New Jersey state legislature </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Tompkins_Wright" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Tompkins Wright">Louis Tompkins Wright</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">surgeon </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NewGAEncyclopedia_56-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewGAEncyclopedia-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Wright" title="Richard R. Wright">Richard R. Wright</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1876 </td> <td class="note">Paymaster in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army">U.S. Army</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ella_Gaines_Yates" title="Ella Gaines Yates">Ella Gaines Yates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">librarian </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty_and_administrators">Notable faculty and administrators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notable faculty and administrators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="90%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="20%">Name </th> <th width="20%">Department </th> <th width="*">Notability </th> <th width="10%" class="unsortable">Reference </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ariel_Serena_Hedges_Bowen" title="Ariel Serena Hedges Bowen">Ariel Serena Hedges Bowen</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Music Professor </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Enos_Luther_Brookes" title="Enos Luther Brookes">Enos Luther Brookes</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Chemistry </td> <td class="note">Head of Science Department </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Bullard" title="Robert D. Bullard">Robert D. Bullard</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Sociology </td> <td class="note">Ware Professor of Sociology, Director of the Environmental Justice Resource Center </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wayman_Carver" title="Wayman Carver">Wayman Carver</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Music </td> <td class="note">Jazz flute and saxophone player) </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pearlie_Craft_Dove" title="Pearlie Craft Dove">Pearlie Craft Dove</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Education </td> <td class="note">Educator, philanthropist, and community service activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/W.E.B._Du_Bois" class="mw-redirect" title="W.E.B. Du Bois">W.E.B. Du Bois</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Sociology </td> <td class="note">author and civil rights activist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Frances_Early" title="Mary Frances Early">Mary Frances Early</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Music </td> <td class="note">First African American graduate of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">University of Georgia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-NPR_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPR-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Lacy_Jones" title="Virginia Lacy Jones">Virginia Lacy Jones</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">librarian </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shelby_F._Lewis" title="Shelby F. Lewis">Shelby F. Lewis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Political science </td> <td class="note"> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Whitman_Mayo" title="Whitman Mayo">Whitman Mayo</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Drama Professor </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Msezane" title="Alfred Msezane">Alfred Msezane</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Physics Professor </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ira_De_Augustine_Reid" title="Ira De Augustine Reid">Ira De Augustine Reid</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Sociology </td> <td class="note">Professor and Chair of the Sociology Department </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ossawa_Tanner" title="Henry Ossawa Tanner">Henry Ossawa Tanner</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">painter </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><sup id="cite_ref-Springfield_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Springfield-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Donda_West" title="Donda West">Donda West</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">English </td> <td class="note">Mother of rapper <a href="/wiki/Kanye_West" title="Kanye West">Kanye West</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/J._Ernest_Wilkins,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="J. Ernest Wilkins, Jr.">J. Ernest Wilkins, Jr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Mathematician and nuclear scientist </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;" class="vcard"> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Whitney_M._Young_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Whitney M. Young Jr.">Whitney M. Young Jr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td class="note">Executive Director of the National Urban League </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.petersons.com/blackcolleges/profiles/clark_atlanta.asp?sponsor=13">"Clark Atlanta University"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Clark+Atlanta+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.petersons.com%2Fblackcolleges%2Fprofiles%2Fclark_atlanta.asp%3Fsponsor%3D13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PresHBCU-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PresHBCU_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071223032324/http://www.ed.gov/about/inits/list/whhbcu/edlite-list.html">"List of HBCUs – White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities"</a>. August 16, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ed.gov/about/inits/list/whhbcu/edlite-list.html">the original</a> on December 23, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+HBCUs+%E2%80%93+White+House+Initiative+on+Historically+Black+Colleges+and+Universities&rft.date=2007-08-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ed.gov%2Fabout%2Finits%2Flist%2Fwhhbcu%2Fedlite-list.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cau.edu/about/CAU-AT-A-GLANCE-Fall-2022.pdf">"Ranking"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.cau.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cau.edu&rft.atitle=Ranking&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cau.edu%2Fabout%2FCAU-AT-A-GLANCE-Fall-2022.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NewPres-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NewPres_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NewPres_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cau.edu/news/2019/09/welcomes-new-leader.html">"Clark Atlanta University Welcomes Its New Leader"</a>. <i>Clark Atlanta University</i> (Press release). 1 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Clark+Atlanta+University+Welcomes+Its+New+Leader&rft.date=2019-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cau.edu%2Fnews%2F2019%2F09%2Fwelcomes-new-leader.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cau.edu/opar/institutional-research/Enrollment-Report_Fall-2021--20231.pdf">https://www.cau.edu/opar/institutional-research/Enrollment-Report_Fall-2021--20231.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (February 2024)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://panthernews1988.wixsite.com/mysite">"HOME"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HOME&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpanthernews1988.wixsite.com%2Fmysite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clarkatlantasports.com/sports/2016/3/15/logo-information.aspx?=&tab=4">Logo Information</a>". <i>Clark Atlanta University</i>. Retrieved March 4, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AthleticFacts-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AthleticFacts_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AthleticFacts_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080515072300/http://www.cau.edu/athletics/Basketball_m/basket_m_facts.html">"Men's Basketball Facts"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cau.edu/athletics/Basketball_m/basket_m_facts.html">the original</a> on May 15, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Men%27s+Basketball+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cau.edu%2Fathletics%2FBasketball_m%2Fbasket_m_facts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127220754/https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=138947">"Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup"</a>. <i>carnegieclassifications.iu.edu</i>. Center for Postsecondary Education. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=138947">the original</a> on 27 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=carnegieclassifications.iu.edu&rft.atitle=Carnegie+Classifications+Institution+Lookup&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieclassifications.iu.edu%2Flookup%2Fview_institution.php%3Funit_id%3D138947&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGa_Tech" class="citation web cs1">Ga Tech. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leading-edge.iac.gatech.edu/building-memories/booker-t-washington-high-school-education-flagship-for-the-people/">"Booker T. Washington High School: Education Flagship for the People"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Booker+T.+Washington+High+School%3A+Education+Flagship+for+the+People&rft.au=Ga+Tech&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fleading-edge.iac.gatech.edu%2Fbuilding-memories%2Fbooker-t-washington-high-school-education-flagship-for-the-people%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBacote1969" class="citation web cs1">Bacote, Clarence A (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VOI7AAAAIAAJ">"The Story of Atlanta University: A Century of Service, 1865–1965"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+Atlanta+University%3A+A+Century+of+Service%2C+1865%E2%80%931965&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Bacote&rft.aufirst=Clarence+A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVOI7AAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTech2020" class="citation web cs1">Tech, Georgia (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leading-edge.iac.gatech.edu/building-memories/friendship-baptist-church-a-commitment-for-the-ages/">"Friendship Baptist Church: A Commitment for the Ages"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Friendship+Baptist+Church%3A+A+Commitment+for+the+Ages&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Tech&rft.aufirst=Georgia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fleading-edge.iac.gatech.edu%2Fbuilding-memories%2Ffriendship-baptist-church-a-commitment-for-the-ages%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarrillo2012" class="citation book cs1">Carrillo, Karen Juanita (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=urVzCgAAQBAJ&q=atlanta+university+september+19+1865&pg=PA276"><i>African American History Day by Day – A Reference Guide To Events</i></a>. Abc-Clio. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-361-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-361-3"><bdi>978-1-59884-361-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=African+American+History+Day+by+Day+%E2%80%93+A+Reference+Guide+To+Events&rft.pub=Abc-Clio&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-59884-361-3&rft.aulast=Carrillo&rft.aufirst=Karen+Juanita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DurVzCgAAQBAJ%26q%3Datlanta%2Buniversity%2Bseptember%2B19%2B1865%26pg%3DPA276&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSelcer2006" class="citation book cs1">Selcer, Richard S. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dqIBqiNoB9wC&q=founded+by+to+former+slaves+that+turned+it+over+in.1867+american+missionary+associaktion&pg=PA312"><i>Civil War America, 1850 To 1875</i></a>. Infobase. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0797-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0797-4"><bdi>978-1-4381-0797-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Civil+War+America%2C+1850+To+1875&rft.pub=Infobase&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-4381-0797-4&rft.aulast=Selcer&rft.aufirst=Richard+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdqIBqiNoB9wC%26q%3Dfounded%2Bby%2Bto%2Bformer%2Bslaves%2Bthat%2Bturned%2Bit%2Bover%2Bin.1867%2Bamerican%2Bmissionary%2Bassociaktion%26pg%3DPA312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSelcer2006" class="citation book cs1">Selcer, Richard F. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dqIBqiNoB9wC&q=atlanta+university+opened+it+doors&pg=PA308"><i>Civil War 1850–1875</i></a>. Infobase. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0797-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0797-4"><bdi>978-1-4381-0797-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Civil+War+1850%E2%80%931875&rft.pub=Infobase&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-4381-0797-4&rft.aulast=Selcer&rft.aufirst=Richard+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdqIBqiNoB9wC%26q%3Datlanta%2Buniversity%2Bopened%2Bit%2Bdoors%26pg%3DPA308&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTech2020" class="citation web cs1">Tech, Georgia (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leading-edge.iac.gatech.edu/building-memories/booker-t-washington-high-school-education-flagship-for-the-people/">"Booker T. Washington High School: Education Flagship for the People"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Booker+T.+Washington+High+School%3A+Education+Flagship+for+the+People&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Tech&rft.aufirst=Georgia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fleading-edge.iac.gatech.edu%2Fbuilding-memories%2Fbooker-t-washington-high-school-education-flagship-for-the-people%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeBoer2016" class="citation book cs1">DeBoer, Clara Merritt (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GCqRDQAAQBAJ&q=October+17,+1867;+atlanta+university&pg=PT174"><i>His Truth Is Marching On – African Americans Who Taught the Freedom for the American Missionary Association, 1861–1877</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-315-40832-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-315-40832-3"><bdi>978-1-315-40832-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=His+Truth+Is+Marching+On+%E2%80%93+African+Americans+Who+Taught+the+Freedom+for+the+American+Missionary+Association%2C+1861%E2%80%931877.&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-315-40832-3&rft.aulast=DeBoer&rft.aufirst=Clara+Merritt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGCqRDQAAQBAJ%26q%3DOctober%2B17%2C%2B1867%3B%2Batlanta%2Buniversity%26pg%3DPT174&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElmore2005" class="citation web cs1">Elmore, Charles J. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/education/savannah-state-university">"Savannah State University – Education & History"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Savannah+State+University+%E2%80%93+Education+%26+History&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Elmore&rft.aufirst=Charles+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.georgiaencyclopedia.org%2Farticles%2Feducation%2Fsavannah-state-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Francille_Wilson" title="Francille Wilson">Wilson, Francille Rusan</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V8pT3rcU7LYC&q=atlanta+university+first+degree+1876&pg=PA105"><i>The Segregated Scholars: Black Social Scientist and the Creation of Black Labor Studies, 1890–1950</i></a>. University of Virginia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-2550-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-2550-9"><bdi>978-0-8139-2550-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Segregated+Scholars%3A+Black+Social+Scientist+and+the+Creation+of+Black+Labor+Studies%2C+1890%E2%80%931950&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-2550-9&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Francille+Rusan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV8pT3rcU7LYC%26q%3Datlanta%2Buniversity%2Bfirst%2Bdegree%2B1876%26pg%3DPA105&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSullivan2014" class="citation book cs1">Sullivan, Dr. Louis Wade (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t5LLAgAAQBAJ&q=atlanta+university+medical+school&pg=PA86"><i>Breaking Ground – My Life In Medicine</i></a>. University of Georgia Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-4663-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8203-4663-2"><bdi>978-0-8203-4663-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Breaking+Ground+%E2%80%93+My+Life+In+Medicine&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-8203-4663-2&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Dr.+Louis+Wade&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt5LLAgAAQBAJ%26q%3Datlanta%2Buniversity%2Bmedical%2Bschool%26pg%3DPA86&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaber2018" class="citation web cs1">Haber, Elizabeth (November 20, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oaklandcemetery.com/oakland-remembers-world-war-i-james-edward-tate-jr/">"Oakland Remembers World Was I. James Edward Tate, Jr"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oakland+Remembers+World+Was+I.+James+Edward+Tate%2C+Jr.&rft.date=2018-11-20&rft.aulast=Haber&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foaklandcemetery.com%2Foakland-remembers-world-war-i-james-edward-tate-jr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCity_of_Atlanta" class="citation web cs1">City of Atlanta. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlantaga.gov/government/departments/city-planning/office-of-design/urban-design-commission/fountain-hall">"Fountain Hall"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fountain+Hall&rft.au=City+of+Atlanta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlantaga.gov%2Fgovernment%2Fdepartments%2Fcity-planning%2Foffice-of-design%2Furban-design-commission%2Ffountain-hall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mulligan, Risa L.(2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/concern/masters_papers/8049g898c">The Closing of the Clark Atlanta University School of Library & Information Studies</a> University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"History". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/auc.004.cc.catalogs:0002"><i>Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Clark University, 1879</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a>. 1879. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322%2Fauc.004.cc.catalogs%3A0002">20.500.12322/auc.004.cc.catalogs:0002</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=History&rft.btitle=Catalogue+of+the+Officers+and+Students+of+Clark+University%2C+1879&rft.pages=21&rft.pub=Atlanta+University+Center+Robert+W.+Woodruff+Library&rft.date=1879&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F20.500.12322%2Fauc.004.cc.catalogs%3A0002&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F20.500.12322%2Fauc.004.cc.catalogs%3A0002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGruyter1992" class="citation book cs1">Gruyter, Walter de (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lw12DwAAQBAJ&q=atlanta%20university%20first%20degree%201876&pg=PA414"><i>American Universities and Colleges - Fourteenth Edition</i></a>. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783110850482" title="Special:BookSources/9783110850482"><bdi>9783110850482</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Universities+and+Colleges+-+Fourteenth+Edition&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter+GmbH+%26+Co+KG&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9783110850482&rft.aulast=Gruyter&rft.aufirst=Walter+de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dlw12DwAAQBAJ%26q%3Datlanta%2520university%2520first%2520degree%25201876%26pg%3DPA414&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/clark-atlanta-university-announces-15-million-gift-largest-individual-gift-in-university-history-301193420.html">"Clark Atlanta University Announces $15 Million Gift: Largest Individual Gift in University History"</a>. <i>CISION PR Newswire</i>. December 15, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CISION+PR+Newswire&rft.atitle=Clark+Atlanta+University+Announces+%2415+Million+Gift%3A+Largest+Individual+Gift+in+University+History&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fclark-atlanta-university-announces-15-million-gift-largest-individual-gift-in-university-history-301193420.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUniversity" class="citation pressrelease cs1">University, Clark Atlanta. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/clark-atlanta-university-announces-250m-capital-campaign-301482894.html">"Clark Atlanta University Announces $250m Capital Campaign"</a>. <i>www.prnewswire.com</i> (Press release)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Clark+Atlanta+University+Announces+%24250m+Capital+Campaign&rft.aulast=University&rft.aufirst=Clark+Atlanta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fclark-atlanta-university-announces-250m-capital-campaign-301482894.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cau.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Campaign-at-a-Glance.docx-v2-2.pdf">https://www.cau.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Campaign-at-a-Glance.docx-v2-2.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuggs" class="citation news cs1">Suggs, Ernie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ajc.com/news/clark-atlanta-university-names-lucille-mauge-interim-president/TsuOCACFWAp1zLhMpTYiDJ/">"Clark Atlanta University names Lucille H. Maugé acting president"</a>. <i>The Atlanta Journal-Constitution</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1539-7459">1539-7459</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlanta+Journal-Constitution&rft.atitle=Clark+Atlanta+University+names+Lucille+H.+Maug%C3%A9+acting+president&rft.issn=1539-7459&rft.aulast=Suggs&rft.aufirst=Ernie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajc.com%2Fnews%2Fclark-atlanta-university-names-lucille-mauge-interim-president%2FTsuOCACFWAp1zLhMpTYiDJ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cau.edu/art-museum/index.html">art museum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190925210525/http://www.cau.edu/studentaffairs/residence-life.html">"Clark Atlanta University"</a>. <i>Cau.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cau.edu/studentaffairs/residence-life.html">the original</a> on 25 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Accessed April 15, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop Barbara L. 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Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=findingaids.auctr.edu&rft.atitle=Collection%3A+Pearlie+Craft+Dove+papers+%7C+Archives+Research+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindingaids.auctr.edu%2Frepositories%2F2%2Fresources%2F100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Derrick P. Alridge: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-905">W. E. B. Du Bois in Georgia</a> from the <i><a href="/wiki/New_Georgia_Encyclopedia" title="New Georgia Encyclopedia">New Georgia Encyclopedia</a> Online</i> (January 8, 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NPR-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NPR_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2012/08/14/158742330/university-of-georgia-to-honor-first-black-graduate">"University of Georgia To Honor First Black Graduate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=University+of+Georgia+To+Honor+First+Black+Graduate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2012%2F08%2F14%2F158742330%2Funiversity-of-georgia-to-honor-first-black-graduate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://exhibits.lib.odu.edu/items/show/49">"Institute for the Study of Minority Issues"</a>. Old Dominion University Libraries. 1990<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+Minority+Issues&rft.pub=Old+Dominion+University+Libraries&rft.date=1990&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexhibits.lib.odu.edu%2Fitems%2Fshow%2F49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehistorymakers.com/biography/alfred-msezane">"Alfred Msezane"</a>. <i>Thehistorymakers.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Thehistorymakers.com&rft.atitle=Alfred+Msezane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehistorymakers.com%2Fbiography%2Falfred-msezane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Springfield-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Springfield_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060110063014/http://www.spfld-museum-of-art.org/collection/tanner.html">"Henry Ossawa Tanner"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spfld-museum-of-art.org/collection/tanner.html">the original</a> on January 10, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Henry+Ossawa+Tanner&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spfld-museum-of-art.org%2Fcollection%2Ftanner.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041230173018/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/E185x5xA881p/">Atlanta University Publications</a>: a series, which began in 1896, of studies on problems affecting black people in the United States, edited by <a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">W. E. B. Du Bois</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clark_Atlanta_University&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clark_Atlanta_University" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Clark Atlanta University">Clark Atlanta University</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cau.edu/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/auc.001:9999">"Digital Collections: Atlanta University Photographs"</a>. <i>RADAR</i>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RADAR&rft.atitle=Digital+Collections%3A+Atlanta+University+Photographs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradar.auctr.edu%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fauc.001%3A9999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/auc.003:9999">"Digital Collections: Clark College and Clark Atlanta University Photographs"</a>. <i>RADAR</i>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RADAR&rft.atitle=Digital+Collections%3A+Clark+College+and+Clark+Atlanta+University+Photographs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradar.auctr.edu%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fauc.003%3A9999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/cau.yearbooks:9999">"Digital Collections: Yearbooks of Clark College and Clark Atlanta University"</a>. <i>RADAR</i>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RADAR&rft.atitle=Digital+Collections%3A+Yearbooks+of+Clark+College+and+Clark+Atlanta+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradar.auctr.edu%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fcau.yearbooks%3A9999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/auc.004.newspaper:9999">"Digital Collections: The Clark Atlanta University Panther (student newspaper)"</a>. <i>RADAR</i>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RADAR&rft.atitle=Digital+Collections%3A+The+Clark+Atlanta+University+Panther+%28student+newspaper%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradar.auctr.edu%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fauc.004.newspaper%3A9999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AClark+Atlanta+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/002.au.bulletin:9999">"Digital Collections: The Atlanta University Bulletin (newsletter)"</a>. <i>RADAR</i>. <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center_Robert_W._Woodruff_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library">Atlanta University Center Robert W. 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id="Articles_and_topics_related_to_Clark_Atlanta_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles and topics related to Clark Atlanta University</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Atlanta_University_Center" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Atlanta_University_Center" title="Template:Atlanta University Center"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Atlanta_University_Center" title="Template talk:Atlanta University Center"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Atlanta_University_Center" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Atlanta University Center"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Atlanta_University_Center" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center" title="Atlanta University Center">Atlanta University Center</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current member schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clark Atlanta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_School_of_Medicine" title="Morehouse School of Medicine">Morehouse School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former member schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interdenominational_Theological_Center" title="Interdenominational Theological Center">Interdenominational Theological Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Brown_College" title="Morris Brown College">Morris Brown College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_W._Woodruff_Library,_Atlanta_University_Center" title="Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center"> Robert W. Woodruff Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Education_in_Fulton_County,_Georgia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Education_in_Fulton_County,_Georgia" title="Template:Education in Fulton County, Georgia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Education_in_Fulton_County,_Georgia" title="Template talk:Education in Fulton County, Georgia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Education_in_Fulton_County,_Georgia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Education in Fulton County, Georgia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Education_in_Fulton_County,_Georgia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education in <a href="/wiki/Fulton_County,_Georgia" title="Fulton County, Georgia">Fulton County, Georgia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Atlanta_Public_Schools"><b><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Public_Schools" title="Atlanta Public Schools">Atlanta Public Schools</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Schools_at_Carver" title="The New Schools at Carver">Carver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglass_High_School_(Atlanta)" title="Douglass High School (Atlanta)">Douglass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Elijah_Mays_High_School" title="Benjamin Elijah Mays High School">Mays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Atlanta_High_School" title="North Atlanta High School">North Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Atlanta_High_School" title="South Atlanta High School">South Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maynard_H._Jackson_High_School" title="Maynard H. Jackson High School">M. H. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midtown_High_School_(Atlanta)" title="Midtown High School (Atlanta)">Midtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therrell_High_School" title="Therrell High School">Therrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_High_School_(Atlanta)" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington High School (Atlanta)">Washington</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_High_School" title="Commercial High School">Commercial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elementary schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Brandon_Elementary_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Morris Brandon Elementary School">Brandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Hills_Elementary_School" title="Garden Hills Elementary School">Garden Hills</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Charter_Middle_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta Charter Middle School">Atlanta Charter Middle School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighborhood_Charter_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Neighborhood Charter School">Neighborhood Charter School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_B.E.S.T._Academy" title="The B.E.S.T. Academy">BEST Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coretta_Scott_King_Young_Women%27s_Leadership_Academy" title="Coretta Scott King Young Women's Leadership Academy">C. S. King Academy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Fulton_County_School_System"><b><a href="/wiki/Fulton_County_School_System" title="Fulton County School System">Fulton County School System</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpharetta_High_School" title="Alpharetta High School">Alpharetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banneker_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Banneker High School (Georgia)">Benjamin E. Banneker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Cambridge High School (Georgia)">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Centennial High School (Georgia)">Centennial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chattahoochee_High_School" title="Chattahoochee High School">Chattahoochee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creekside_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Creekside High School (Georgia)">Creekside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Independence High School (Georgia)">Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langston_Hughes_High_School" title="Langston Hughes High School">Langston Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Creek_High_School" title="Johns Creek High School">Johns Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Milton High School (Georgia)">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Springs_High_School" title="North Springs High School">North Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northview_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Northview High School (Georgia)">Northview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverwood_International_Charter_School" title="Riverwood International Charter School">Riverwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roswell_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Roswell High School (Georgia)">Roswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri-Cities_High_School" title="Tri-Cities High School">Tri-Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Westlake High School (Georgia)">Westlake</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Merged" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Merged</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_Park_High_School_(Georgia)" title="College Park High School (Georgia)">College Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hapeville_High_School" title="Hapeville High School">Hapeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_High_School_(East_Point,_Georgia)" title="Russell High School (East Point, Georgia)">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_High_School_(East_Point,_Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodland High School (East Point, Georgia)">Woodland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crestwood_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Crestwood High School (Georgia)">Crestwood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independence_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Independence High School (Georgia)">Independence High School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Private"><b><a href="/wiki/Private_school" title="Private school">Private</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_International_School" title="Atlanta International School">Atlanta International School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Speech_School" title="Atlanta Speech School">Atlanta Speech School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Galloway_School" title="The Galloway School">The Galloway School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_School_(Atlanta)" title="Howard School (Atlanta)">The Howard School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovett_School" title="Lovett School">Lovett School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pace_Academy" title="Pace Academy">Pace Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_Schools_(Alpharetta,_Georgia)" title="St. Francis Schools (Alpharetta, Georgia)">St. Francis Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springmont" title="Springmont">Springmont</a> (K–8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodward_Academy" title="Woodward Academy">Woodward Academy</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Hall_School" title="Brandon Hall School">Brandon Hall School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Jewish_Academy" title="Atlanta Jewish Academy">Atlanta Jewish Academy</a> <small>(formerly <a href="/wiki/Greenfield_Hebrew_Academy" title="Greenfield Hebrew Academy">Greenfield Hebrew Academy</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rey_Atlanta_Jesuit_High_School" title="Cristo Rey Atlanta Jesuit High School">Cristo Rey Atlanta Jesuit High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Epstein_School" title="The Epstein School">The Epstein School</a> (K–8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Innocents%27_Episcopal_School" title="Holy Innocents' Episcopal School">Holy Innocents' Episcopal School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Spirit_Preparatory_School" title="Holy Spirit Preparatory School">Holy Spirit Preparatory School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah_Christian_School" title="Mount Pisgah Christian School">Mount Pisgah Christian School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Presbyterian_School" title="Mount Vernon Presbyterian School">Mount Vernon Presbyterian School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Weber_School" title="The Weber School">The Weber School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Westminster_Schools" title="The Westminster Schools">The Westminster Schools</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Moved" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Moved</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Hills_Christian_School" title="Colonial Hills Christian School">Colonial Hills Christian School</a> (later closed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Academy" title="Sophia Academy">Sophia Academy</a> (merged into another school)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Other"><b>Other</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tertiary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beulah_Heights_University" title="Beulah Heights University">Beulah Heights University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clark Atlanta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Georgia_Tech" title="Template:Georgia Tech">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Morehouse_College" title="Template:Morehouse College">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Savannah College of Art and Design">Savannah College of Art and Design</a> <small>Atlanta Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_School_of_Medicine" title="Morehouse School of Medicine">Morehouse School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perimeter_College_at_Georgia_State_University" title="Perimeter College at Georgia State University">Perimeter College at Georgia State University</a> <small>Alpharetta Center</small></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Moved/merged" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Moved/merged</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_College_of_Art" title="Atlanta College of Art">Atlanta College of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_University" title="Point University">Point University</a> (Atlanta Christian College)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta%E2%80%93Fulton_Public_Library_System" title="Atlanta–Fulton Public Library System">Atlanta–Fulton Public Library System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>A small portion of the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Public_Schools" title="Atlanta Public Schools">Atlanta Public Schools</a> district extends into DeKalb County; only schools in Fulton County should be listed in this template<br />See also: <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center" title="Atlanta University Center">Atlanta University Center</a> (<a href="/wiki/Template:Atlanta_University_Center" title="Template:Atlanta University Center">template</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historically_black_colleges_and_universities_(List)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:HBCU" title="Template:HBCU"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:HBCU" title="Template talk:HBCU"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:HBCU" title="Special:EditPage/Template:HBCU"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historically_black_colleges_and_universities_(List)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Historically_black_colleges_and_universities" title="Historically black colleges and universities">Historically black colleges and universities</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_historically_black_colleges_and_universities" title="List of historically black colleges and universities">List</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public<br />institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_A%26M_University" title="Alabama A&M University">Alabama A&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_State_University" title="Alabama State University">Alabama State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany_State_University" title="Albany State University">Albany State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcorn_State_University" title="Alcorn State University">Alcorn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arkansas_at_Pine_Bluff" title="University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff">Arkansas–Pine Bluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_State_Community_College" title="Bishop State Community College">Bishop State CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluefield_State_University" title="Bluefield State University">Bluefield State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowie_State_University" title="Bowie State University">Bowie State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_State_University" title="Central State University">Central State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyney_University_of_Pennsylvania" title="Cheyney University of Pennsylvania">Cheyney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coahoma_Community_College" title="Coahoma Community College">Coahoma CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coppin_State_University" title="Coppin State University">Coppin State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_State_University" title="Delaware State University">Delaware State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_City_State_University" title="Elizabeth City State University">Elizabeth City State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville_State_University" title="Fayetteville State University">Fayetteville State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_A%26M_University" title="Florida A&M University">Florida A&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Valley_State_University" title="Fort Valley State University">Fort Valley State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadsden_State_Community_College" title="Gadsden State Community College">Gadsden State CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grambling_State_University" title="Grambling State University">Grambling State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris%E2%80%93Stowe_State_University" title="Harris–Stowe State University">Harris–Stowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinds_Community_College" title="Hinds Community College">Hinds CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_State_University" title="Jackson State University">Jackson State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_State_University" title="Kentucky State University">Kentucky State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langston_University" title="Langston University">Langston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_University_(Missouri)" title="Lincoln University (Missouri)">Lincoln, Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_University_(Pennsylvania)" title="Lincoln University (Pennsylvania)">Lincoln, Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland_Eastern_Shore" title="University of Maryland Eastern Shore">Maryland, Eastern Shore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Valley_State_University" title="Mississippi Valley State University">Mississippi Valley State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_State_University" title="Morgan State University">Morgan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_State_University" title="Norfolk State University">Norfolk State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_A%26T_State_University" title="North Carolina A&T State University">North Carolina A&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Central_University" title="North Carolina Central University">North Carolina Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_View_A%26M_University" title="Prairie View A&M University">Prairie View A&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_State_University" title="Savannah State University">Savannah State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton_State_Community_College" title="Shelton State Community College">Shelton State CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_State_University" title="South Carolina State University">South Carolina State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_University" title="Southern University">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_University_at_New_Orleans" title="Southern University at New Orleans">Southern–New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_University_at_Shreveport" title="Southern University at Shreveport">Southern–Shreveport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_State_University" title="Tennessee State University">Tennessee State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Southern_University" title="Texas Southern University">Texas Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="University of the District of Columbia">UDC</a>/<a href="/wiki/University_of_the_District_of_Columbia_Community_College" title="University of the District of Columbia Community College">UDC-CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="University of the Virgin Islands">UVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_University" title="Virginia State University">Virginia State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_State_University" title="West Virginia State University">West Virginia State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston-Salem_State_University" title="Winston-Salem State University">Winston-Salem State</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private<br />institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_University" title="Allen University">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Baptist_College" title="Arkansas Baptist College">Arkansas Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barber%E2%80%93Scotia_College" title="Barber–Scotia College">Barber–Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_College" title="Benedict College">Benedict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_College" title="Bennett College">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethune%E2%80%93Cookman_University" title="Bethune–Cookman University">Bethune–Cookman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claflin_University" title="Claflin University">Claflin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clark Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dillard_University" title="Dillard University">Dillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Waters_University" title="Edward Waters University">Edward Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisk_University" title="Fisk University">Fisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Memorial_University" title="Florida Memorial University">Florida Memorial University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_University" title="Hampton University">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_University" title="Howard University">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huston%E2%80%93Tillotson_University" title="Huston–Tillotson University">Huston–Tillotson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interdenominational_Theological_Center" title="Interdenominational Theological Center">Interdenominational Theological Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Christian_University" title="Jarvis Christian University">Jarvis Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_C._Smith_University" title="Johnson C. Smith University">Johnson C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoxville_College" title="Knoxville College">Knoxville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_College" title="Lane College">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeMoyne%E2%80%93Owen_College" title="LeMoyne–Owen College">LeMoyne–Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingstone_College" title="Livingstone College">Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meharry_Medical_College" title="Meharry Medical College">Meharry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_College" title="Miles College">Miles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_School_of_Medicine" title="Morehouse School of Medicine">Morehouse School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Brown_College" title="Morris Brown College">Morris Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_College" title="Morris College">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakwood_University" title="Oakwood University">Oakwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paine_College" title="Paine College">Paine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Quinn_College" title="Paul Quinn College">Paul Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensole_Lewis_College_of_Business_and_Design" title="Pensole Lewis College of Business and Design">Pensole Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philander_Smith_University" title="Philander Smith University">Philander Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust_College" title="Rust College">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selma_University" title="Selma University">Selma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw_University" title="Shaw University">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simmons_College_of_Kentucky" title="Simmons College of Kentucky">Simmons College (Ky.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_Christian_College" title="Southwestern Christian College">Southwestern Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stillman_College" title="Stillman College">Stillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine%27s_University_(North_Carolina)" title="St. Augustine's University (North Carolina)">St. Augustine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talladega_College" title="Talladega College">Talladega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_College" title="Texas College">Texas College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tougaloo_College" title="Tougaloo College">Tougaloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuskegee_University" title="Tuskegee University">Tuskegee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Union_University" title="Virginia Union University">Virginia Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_University_of_Lynchburg" title="Virginia University of Lynchburg">Virginia University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voorhees_University" title="Voorhees University">Voorhees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilberforce_University" title="Wilberforce University">Wilberforce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiley_University" title="Wiley University">Wiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_University_of_Louisiana" title="Xavier University of Louisiana">Xavier (Louisiana)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct<br />institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_College" title="Bishop College">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington_Junior_College" title="Booker T. Washington Junior College">Booker T. Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carver_Junior_College" title="Carver Junior College">Carver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mississippi_College" title="Central Mississippi College">Central Mississippi College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collier-Blocker_Junior_College" title="Collier-Blocker Junior College">Collier-Blocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_College_Alabama" title="Concordia College Alabama">Concordia Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Payne_College" title="Daniel Payne College">Daniel Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frelinghuysen_University" title="Frelinghuysen University">Frelinghuysen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Baptist_College" title="Georgia Baptist College">Georgia Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibbs_Junior_College" title="Gibbs Junior College">Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_College" title="Guadalupe College">Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Junior_College" title="Hampton Junior College">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haygood_Seminary" title="Haygood Seminary">Haygood Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Lutheran_College_(North_Carolina)" title="Immanuel Lutheran College (North Carolina)">Immanuel Lutheran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Junior_College" title="Jackson Junior College">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_Junior_College" title="Johnson Junior College">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kittrell_College" title="Kittrell College">Kittrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Junior_College" title="Lincoln Junior College">Lincoln Junior College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Municipal_College" title="Louisville Municipal College">Louisville Municipal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luther_College_(Louisiana)" title="Luther College (Louisiana)">Luther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normal_School_for_Colored_Girls" title="Normal School for Colored Girls">Miner Teachers College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Industrial_College" title="Mississippi Industrial College">Mississippi Industrial College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morristown_College" title="Morristown College">Morristown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hermon_Female_Seminary" title="Mount Hermon Female Seminary">Mount Hermon Female Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_University" title="New Orleans University">New Orleans University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Junior_College" title="Roosevelt Junior College">Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenwald_Junior_College" title="Rosenwald Junior College">Rosenwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul%27s_College_(Virginia)" title="Saint Paul's College (Virginia)">Saint Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_State_University_School_of_Law" title="South Carolina State University School of Law">SCSU Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storer_College" title="Storer College">Storer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_University" title="Straight University">Straight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwannee_River_Junior_College" title="Suwannee River Junior College">Suwannee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrell_Law_School" title="Terrell Law School">Terrell Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelbyville,_Tennessee#Higher_education" title="Shelbyville, Tennessee">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volusia_County_Junior_College" title="Volusia County Junior College">Volusia County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_University_(Kansas)" title="Western University (Kansas)">Western</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Law Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_A._Clarke_School_of_Law" title="David A. Clarke School of Law">David A. Clarke School of Law</a> (UDC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_A%26M_University_College_of_Law" title="Florida A&M University College of Law">Florida A&M University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_University_School_of_Law" title="Howard University School of Law">Howard University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Central_University_School_of_Law" title="North Carolina Central University School of Law">North Carolina Central University School of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_University_Law_Center" title="Southern University Law Center">Southern University Law Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall_School_of_Law" title="Thurgood Marshall School of Law">Thurgood Marshall School of Law</a> (Texas Southern)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consortia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_University_Center" title="Atlanta University Center">Atlanta University Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Florida%27s_black_junior_colleges" title="Category:Florida's black junior colleges">Florida's Black Junior Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Eastern_Athletic_Conference" title="Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference">Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_Athletic_Conference" title="Southwestern Athletic Conference">Southwestern Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association" title="Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association">Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBCU_Athletic_Conference" title="HBCU Athletic Conference">HBCU Athletic Conference</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MethodistColleges" title="Template:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MethodistColleges" title="Template talk:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MethodistColleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" title="International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities">International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_College" title="Adrian College">Adrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Pacific_University" title="Alaska Pacific University">Alaska Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albion_College" title="Albion College">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albright_College" title="Albright College">Albright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_College" title="Allegheny College">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University" title="American University">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_College" title="Andrew College">Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_University" title="Baker University">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Wallace_University" title="Baldwin Wallace University">Baldwin Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_College" title="Bennett College">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethune%E2%80%93Cookman_University" title="Bethune–Cookman University">Bethune–Cookman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brevard_College" title="Brevard College">Brevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centenary_College_of_Louisiana" title="Centenary College of Louisiana">Centenary (Louisiana)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centenary_University" title="Centenary University">Centenary University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Methodist_University" title="Central Methodist University">Central Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claflin_University" title="Claflin University">Claflin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clark Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(South_Carolina)" title="Columbia College (South Carolina)">Columbia (South Carolina)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_College" title="Cornell College">Cornell College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakota_Wesleyan_University" title="Dakota Wesleyan University">Dakota Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Denver" title="University of Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePauw_University" title="DePauw University">DePauw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College">Dickinson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dillard_University" title="Dillard University">Dillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_University" title="Drew University">Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_and_Henry_University" title="Emory and Henry University">Emory & Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Evansville" title="University of Evansville">Evansville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrum_College" title="Ferrum College">Ferrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Southern_College" title="Florida Southern College">Florida Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_College" title="Greensboro College">Greensboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamline_University" title="Hamline University">Hamline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrix_College" title="Hendrix College">Hendrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Point_University" title="High Point University">High Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntingdon_College" title="Huntingdon College">Huntingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huston%E2%80%93Tillotson_University" title="Huston–Tillotson University">Huston-Tillotson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Wesleyan_University" title="Illinois Wesleyan University">Illinois Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Indianapolis" title="University of Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Wesleyan_University" title="Kansas Wesleyan University">Kansas Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendall_College" title="Kendall College">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Wesleyan_College" title="Kentucky Wesleyan College">Kentucky Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaGrange_College" title="LaGrange College">LaGrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon_Valley_College" title="Lebanon Valley College">Lebanon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Wilson_College" title="Lindsey Wilson College">Lindsey Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lon_Morris_College" title="Lon Morris College">Lon Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisburg_College" title="Louisburg College">Louisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycoming_College" title="Lycoming College">Lycoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKendree_University" title="McKendree University">McKendree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMurry_University" title="McMurry University">McMurry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meharry_Medical_College" title="Meharry Medical College">Meharry Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_University" title="Methodist University">Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millsaps_College" title="Millsaps College">Millsaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningside_University" title="Morningside University">Morningside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mount_Union" title="University of Mount Union">Mount Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Methodist_College" title="Nebraska Methodist College">Nebraska Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Wesleyan_University" title="Nebraska Wesleyan University">Nebraska Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Wesleyan_University" title="North Carolina Wesleyan University">North Carolina Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_College" title="North Central College">North Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Northern_University" title="Ohio Northern University">Ohio Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Wesleyan_University" title="Ohio Wesleyan University">Ohio Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_University" title="Oklahoma City University">Oklahoma City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otterbein_University" title="Otterbein University">Otterbein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_College_of_Emory_University" title="Oxford College of Emory University">Oxford of Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Pacific_(United_States)" title="University of the Pacific (United States)">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paine_College" title="Paine College">Paine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfeiffer_University" title="Pfeiffer University">Pfeiffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Puget_Sound" title="University of Puget Sound">Puget Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philander_Smith_University" title="Philander Smith University">Philander Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_College" title="Randolph College">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph%E2%80%93Macon_College" title="Randolph–Macon College">Randolph-Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhardt_University" title="Reinhardt University">Reinhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_College" title="Rocky Mountain College">Rocky Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust_College" title="Rust College">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_University" title="Shenandoah University">Shenandoah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpson_College" title="Simpson College">Simpson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Methodist_University" title="Southern Methodist University">Southern Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_College_(Kansas)" title="Southwestern College (Kansas)">Southwestern College (Kansas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartanburg_Methodist_College" title="Spartanburg Methodist College">Spartanburg Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Wesleyan_University" title="Tennessee Wesleyan University">Tennessee Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Wesleyan_University" title="Texas Wesleyan University">Texas Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Commonwealth_University" title="Union Commonwealth University">Union Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Wesleyan_University" title="Virginia Wesleyan University">Virginia Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_College" title="Wesleyan College">Wesleyan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Wesleyan_College" title="West Virginia Wesleyan College">West Virginia Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiley_University" title="Wiley University">Wiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willamette_University" title="Willamette University">Willamette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wofford_College" title="Wofford College">Wofford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Harris_College" title="Young Harris College">Young Harris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Georgia_private_colleges_and_universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Georgia_private_colleges_and_universities" title="Template:Georgia private colleges and universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Georgia_private_colleges_and_universities" title="Template talk:Georgia private colleges and universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Georgia_private_colleges_and_universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Georgia private colleges and universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Georgia_private_colleges_and_universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Georgia private colleges and universities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Scott_College" title="Agnes Scott College">Agnes Scott College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_InterContinental_University" title="American InterContinental University">American Intercontinental University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_College" title="Andrew College">Andrew College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argosy_University" title="Argosy University">Argosy University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Institute_of_Atlanta" title="Art Institute of Atlanta">Art Institute of Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_College_of_Art" title="Atlanta College of Art">Atlanta College of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauder_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Bauder College">Bauder College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_College" title="Berry College">Berry College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenau_University" title="Brenau University">Brenau University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brewton%E2%80%93Parker_College" title="Brewton–Parker College">Brewton–Parker College</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Clark Atlanta University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Theological_Seminary" title="Columbia Theological Seminary">Columbia Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_College" title="Covenant College">Covenant College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_University" title="Emmanuel University">Emmanuel University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interdenominational_Theological_Center" title="Interdenominational Theological Center">Interdenominational Theological Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaGrange_College" title="LaGrange College">LaGrange College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_University" title="Life University">Life University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercer_University" title="Mercer University">Mercer University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_School_of_Medicine" title="Morehouse School of Medicine">Morehouse School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Brown_College" title="Morris Brown College">Morris Brown College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oglethorpe_University" title="Oglethorpe University">Oglethorpe University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_College_of_Emory_University" title="Oxford College of Emory University">Oxford College of Emory University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paine_College" title="Paine College">Paine College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_University" title="Piedmont University">Piedmont University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_University" title="Point University">Point University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhardt_University" title="Reinhardt University">Reinhardt University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Savannah College of Art and Design">Savannah College of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorter_University" title="Shorter University">Shorter University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_University" title="South University">South University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_University" title="Thomas University">Thomas University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toccoa_Falls_College" title="Toccoa Falls College">Toccoa Falls College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truett_McConnell_University" title="Truett McConnell University">Truett McConnell University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_College" title="Wesleyan College">Wesleyan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Harris_College" title="Young Harris College">Young Harris College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#0A2240;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #65B2E8, inset -2px -2px 0 #65B2E8;"><link 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href="/wiki/Central_State_Marauders_and_Lady_Marauders" title="Central State Marauders and Lady Marauders">Central State Marauders and Lady Marauders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_Panthers" title="Clark Atlanta Panthers">Clark Atlanta Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Waters_Tigers" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Waters Tigers">Edward Waters Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Valley_State_Wildcats" title="Fort Valley State Wildcats">Fort Valley State Wildcats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_State_Thorobreds_and_Thorobrettes" title="Kentucky State Thorobreds and Thorobrettes">Kentucky State Thorobreds and Thorobrettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_Dragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Lane Dragons">Lane Dragons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeMoyne%E2%80%93Owen_Magicians" class="mw-redirect" title="LeMoyne–Owen Magicians">LeMoyne–Owen Magicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Golden_Bears" class="mw-redirect" title="Miles Golden Bears">Miles Golden Bears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_Maroon_Tigers" class="mw-redirect" title="Morehouse Maroon Tigers">Morehouse Maroon Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_State_Tigers_and_Lady_Tigers" title="Savannah State Tigers and Lady Tigers">Savannah State Tigers and Lady Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Hill_Badgers" class="mw-redirect" title="Spring Hill Badgers">Spring Hill Badgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuskegee_Golden_Tigers" title="Tuskegee Golden Tigers">Tuskegee Golden Tigers</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg/75px-Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg/113px-Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg/150px-Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="85" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Georgia_(U.S._state)&#124;link=Georgia_(U.S._state)_College_sports_teams_in_Georgia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:College_sports_in_Georgia" title="Template:College sports in Georgia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:College_sports_in_Georgia" title="Template talk:College sports in Georgia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:College_sports_in_Georgia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:College sports in Georgia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Georgia_(U.S._state)&#124;link=Georgia_(U.S._state)_College_sports_teams_in_Georgia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)"><img alt="Georgia (U.S. state)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> College sports teams in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Bulldogs_and_Lady_Bulldogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Bulldogs and Lady Bulldogs">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Southern_Eagles" title="Georgia Southern Eagles">Georgia Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Panthers" title="Georgia State Panthers">Georgia State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech_Yellow_Jackets" title="Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennesaw_State_Owls" title="Kennesaw State Owls">Kennesaw State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercer_Bears" title="Mercer Bears">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Georgia_Wolves" title="West Georgia Wolves">West Georgia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">NCAA Division II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany_State_Golden_Rams" title="Albany State Golden Rams">Albany State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta_Jaguars" title="Augusta Jaguars">Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_Panthers" title="Clark Atlanta Panthers">Clark Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_State_Lakers" title="Clayton State Lakers">Clayton State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_State_Cougars" title="Columbus State Cougars">Columbus State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_University" title="Emmanuel University">Emmanuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Valley_State_University" title="Fort Valley State University">Fort Valley State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_College_Bobcats" title="Georgia College Bobcats">Georgia College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Southwestern_State_Hurricanes" title="Georgia Southwestern State Hurricanes">Georgia Southwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Georgia_Nighthawks" title="North Georgia Nighthawks">North Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_State_Tigers_and_Lady_Tigers" title="Savannah State Tigers and Lady Tigers">Savannah State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorter_Hawks" title="Shorter Hawks">Shorter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdosta_State_Blazers" title="Valdosta State Blazers">Valdosta State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Harris_Mountain_Lions" title="Young Harris Mountain Lions">Young Harris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">NCAA Division III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Scott_College" title="Agnes Scott College">Agnes Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_College" title="Berry College">Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_College" title="Covenant College">Covenant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaGrange_College" title="LaGrange College">LaGrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oglethorpe_University" title="Oglethorpe University">Oglethorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_University" title="Piedmont University">Piedmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_College" title="Wesleyan College">Wesleyan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Intercollegiate_Athletics" title="National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics">NAIA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brenau_University" title="Brenau University">Brenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brewton%E2%80%93Parker_College" title="Brewton–Parker College">Brewton–Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Coastal_Georgia" title="College of Coastal Georgia">Coastal Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton_State_College" title="Dalton State College">Dalton State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Gwinnett_College" title="Georgia Gwinnett College">Georgia Gwinnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_University" title="Life University">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Georgia_State_University" title="Middle Georgia State University">Middle Georgia</a> <i>(NCAA Division II in 2025)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Skyhawks" title="Point Skyhawks">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhardt_Eagles" title="Reinhardt Eagles">Reinhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_College_of_Art_and_Design_Bees" title="Savannah College of Art and Design Bees">Savannah Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCAD_Atlanta_Bees" title="SCAD Atlanta Bees">Savannah Art & Design–Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Night_Hawks" title="Thomas Night Hawks">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truett_McConnell_Bears" title="Truett McConnell Bears">Truett McConnell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Junior_College_Athletic_Association" title="National Junior College Athletic Association">NJCAA Division I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Baldwin_Agricultural_College" title="Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College">Abraham Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany_Technical_College" title="Albany Technical College">Albany Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Georgia_State_College" title="East Georgia State College">East Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Highlands_College" title="Georgia Highlands College">Georgia Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Military_College" title="Georgia Military College">Georgia Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_State_College" title="Gordon State College">Gordon State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_Technical_College" title="South Georgia Technical College">South Georgia Tech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Christian_College_Athletic_Association" title="National Christian College Athletic Association">NCCAA Divisions I and II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paine_College" title="Paine College">Paine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toccoa_Falls_College" title="Toccoa Falls College">Toccoa Falls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122243669">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/143992519">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no93031230">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007449145705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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