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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Бредель Билли – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бредель Билли" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84" title="ويلى بريديل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويلى بريديل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Бредель, Вилли – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бредель, Вилли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" title="Willi Bredel – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Willi Bredel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" 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padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willi_Bredel" class="extiw" title="de:Willi Bredel">the corresponding article</a> in German</b>.  <i><small>(October 2022)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWilli_Bredel&sl=de&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the German article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the 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If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Willi Bredel]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|de|Willi Bredel}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Willi_Bredel" title="Talk:Willi Bredel">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Willi Bredel</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Willi_Bredel_am_5.1.51_in_Ostberlin_Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-09175-0004,_Berlin,_neue_Buchserie,_Bredel,_Herzfelde_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Willi_Bredel_am_5.1.51_in_Ostberlin_Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-09175-0004%2C_Berlin%2C_neue_Buchserie%2C_Bredel%2C_Herzfelde_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Willi_Bredel_am_5.1.51_in_Ostberlin_Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-09175-0004%2C_Berlin%2C_neue_Buchserie%2C_Bredel%2C_Herzfelde_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Willi_Bredel_am_5.1.51_in_Ostberlin_Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-09175-0004%2C_Berlin%2C_neue_Buchserie%2C_Bredel%2C_Herzfelde_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="312" data-file-height="504" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Willi Bredel in 1951</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">President of the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Arts,_Berlin" title="Academy of Arts, Berlin">Academy of Arts of the German Democratic Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1962–1964</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Nagel" title="Otto Nagel">Otto Nagel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Wolf" title="Konrad Wolf">Konrad Wolf</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1901-05-02</span>)</span>May 2, 1901<br /><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">October 27, 1964<span style="display:none">(1964-10-27)</span> (aged 63)<br /><a href="/wiki/East_Berlin" title="East Berlin">East Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Friedrichsfelde_Central_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrichsfelde Central Cemetery">Friedrichsfelde Central Cemetery</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Party_of_Germany" title="Socialist Unity Party of Germany">Socialist Unity Party of Germany</a> (1946–) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Germany" title="Communist Party of Germany">Communist Party of Germany</a> (1919–1946) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Spartakusbund" class="mw-redirect" title="Spartakusbund">Spartakusbund</a> (1917–1919)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Order_of_Merit" title="Patriotic Order of Merit">Patriotic Order of Merit</a>, in Gold (1961) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Banner_of_Labour" class="mw-redirect" title="Banner of Labour">Banner of Labour</a> (1960) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Beimler_Medal" title="Hans Beimler Medal">Hans Beimler Medal</a> (1956) <br /> Patriotic Order of Merit, in Silver (1955)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Willi Bredel's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg/128px-Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg/192px-Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg/256px-Unterschrift_von_Willi_Bredel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (1941–1945) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Republic">Spanish Republic</a> (1937–1938)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Republican_Army" title="Spanish Republican Army">People's Army of the Republic</a> (1937–1938)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Brigades" title="International Brigades">International Brigades</a> (1937–1938) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XI_International_Brigade" title="XI International Brigade">XI International Brigade</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A4lmann_Battalion" title="Thälmann Battalion">Thälmann Battalion</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Uprising" title="Hamburg Uprising">Hamburg Uprising</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Willi Bredel</b> (2 May 1901 – 27 October 1964) was a German writer and president of the <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East German</a> <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Arts,_Berlin" title="Academy of Arts, Berlin">Academy of Arts, Berlin</a>. Born in <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, he was a pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Socialist_realist" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist realist">socialist realist</a> literature. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg/220px-Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="359" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg/330px-Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg/440px-Stamp_Willi_Bredel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1305" data-file-height="2130" /></a><figcaption>Postage stamp of Bredel</figcaption></figure> <p>Born into the family of a cigar maker, after graduating from primary school he became a metal worker. From 1916 to 1917 he was a member of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Socialist_Worker_Youth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socialist Worker Youth (page does not exist)">Socialist Worker Youth</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sozialistische_Arbeiter-Jugend" class="extiw" title="de:Sozialistische Arbeiter-Jugend">de</a>]</span>, from 1917 to 1920 of the <a href="/wiki/Spartacus_League" title="Spartacus League">Spartakusbund</a> and from 1919 of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Germany" title="Communist Party of Germany">Communist Party of Germany</a>. In 1923 he took part in the <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Uprising" title="Hamburg Uprising">Hamburg Uprising</a> and was sentenced to two years in prison. After his amnesty in 1925, he worked as a lathe operator in the <a href="/wiki/Kampnagel" title="Kampnagel">Kampnagel</a> factory while being the editor of various communist news outlets. Due to "Preparing literary treason and high treason", he was in 1930 sentence to two years imprisonment. He wrote his first novels while in custody.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon after the <a href="/wiki/Machtergreifung" class="mw-redirect" title="Machtergreifung">Nazis seized power</a> in 1933, Bredel was imprisoned at <a href="/wiki/Fuhlsb%C3%BCttel_concentration_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp">Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp</a>. He was released in spring 1934.<sup id="cite_ref-kz-243_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kz-243-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fleeing from <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>, he went to <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, where he lived at the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Lux" title="Hotel Lux">Hotel Lux</a>. He published <i>Die Prüfung</i> (1934), a novel describing the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi concentration camp">Nazi concentration camp</a>, which was reprinted several times and translated into other languages.<sup id="cite_ref-kz-243_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kz-243-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also published accounts of his experiences in the <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Zentral_Zeitung" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Zentral Zeitung">Deutsche Zentral Zeitung</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-kz-243_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kz-243-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a German-language newspaper published in Moscow. </p><p>Bredel took part in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a> as <a href="/wiki/Commissar" title="Commissar">commissar</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A4lmann_Battalion" title="Thälmann Battalion">Thälmann Battalion</a><sup id="cite_ref-PAGE31_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAGE31-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>, in which he fought on the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> side. </p><p>His propaganda material, along with those of <a href="/wiki/Walter_Ulbricht" title="Walter Ulbricht">Walter Ulbricht</a> and <a href="/wiki/Erich_Weinert" title="Erich Weinert">Erich Weinert</a> was used in an attempt to lure the <a href="/wiki/6th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="6th Army (Wehrmacht)">6th Army</a> into surrendering at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stalingrad" title="Battle of Stalingrad">Battle of Stalingrad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Adam_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adam-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the war, he returned to Germany as part of the <a href="/wiki/Ulbricht_Group#Regional_groups" title="Ulbricht Group">Sobottka Group</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-barch-list_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-barch-list-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sent to lay the groundwork for the Soviet occupation of <a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg" title="Mecklenburg">Mecklenburg</a>. He later lived in <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> and died in <a href="/wiki/East_Berlin" title="East Berlin">East Berlin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_decorations">Awards and decorations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Awards and decorations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1955 <a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Order_of_Merit" title="Patriotic Order of Merit">Patriotic Order of Merit</a> in silver</li> <li>1956 <a href="/wiki/Hans_Beimler_Medal" title="Hans Beimler Medal">Hans Beimler Medal</a></li> <li>1960 <a href="/wiki/Banner_of_Labor" title="Banner of Labor">Banner of Labor</a></li> <li>1961 <a href="/wiki/Patriotic_Order_of_Merit" title="Patriotic Order of Merit">Patriotic Order of Merit</a> in gold</li> <li>1964 Burial at the Memorial of the Socialists (<a href="/wiki/Friedrichsfelde_Central_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrichsfelde Central Cemetery">Friedrichsfelde Central Cemetery</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_works">Selected works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Selected works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Die Prüfung</i></li> <li><i>The Death of General Moreau and other stories</i></li> <li><i>Verwandte und Bekannte</i> Trilogy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_veterans_of_the_International_Brigades" title="List of German veterans of the International Brigades">List of German veterans of the International Brigades</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://19v-euro-lit.niv.ru/19v-euro-lit/istoriya-nemeckoj-literatury/villi-bredel.htm">"История немецкой литературы. Вилли Бредель (Willi Bredel, 1901—1964)"</a>. <i>19v-euro-lit.niv.ru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=19v-euro-lit.niv.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B.+%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C+%28Willi+Bredel%2C+1901%E2%80%941964%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F19v-euro-lit.niv.ru%2F19v-euro-lit%2Fistoriya-nemeckoj-literatury%2Fvilli-bredel.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilli+Bredel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kz-243-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kz-243_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kz-243_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kz-243_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Klaus Drobisch, Günther Wieland, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1tDbMzywB4cC&pg=PA243"><i>System der NS-Konzentrationslager: 1933-1939</i></a> Akademie Verlag (1993), pp. 243–244. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-05-000823-7" title="Special:BookSources/3-05-000823-7">3-05-000823-7</a>. Retrieved December 21, 2011 <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PAGE31-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PAGE31_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fds.oup.com/www.oup.co.uk/pdf/0-19-927626-9.pdf">Antifascism and Memory in East Germany - Remembering the International Brigades 1945-1989</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726005834/http://fds.oup.com/www.oup.co.uk/pdf/0-19-927626-9.pdf">Archived</a> 2011-07-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - McLellan, Josie; Oxford Historical Monographs, Page 31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adam-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Adam_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamRuhle2015" class="citation book cs1">Adam, Wilhelm; Ruhle, Otto (2015). <i>With Paulus at Stalingrad</i>. Translated by Tony Le Tissier. <a href="/wiki/Pen_and_Sword_Books" title="Pen and Sword Books">Pen and Sword Books</a>. p. 178. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781473833869" title="Special:BookSources/9781473833869"><bdi>9781473833869</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=With+Paulus+at+Stalingrad&rft.pages=178&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword+Books&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781473833869&rft.aulast=Adam&rft.aufirst=Wilhelm&rft.au=Ruhle%2C+Otto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilli+Bredel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-barch-list-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-barch-list_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesarchiv.de/oeffentlichkeitsarbeit/bilder_dokumente/00767/index-4.html.de">"Namensliste der drei KPD-Einsatzgruppen vom 27. April 1945"</a> German Federal Archives. BArch NY 4036/517. Retrieved November 22, 2011 <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bredelgesellschaft.de/">Willi Bredel Gesellschaft</a> Official website <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63528#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63528#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63528#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/9886047">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/14594/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvtcdGr66yqKTP8cRrwmd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118514776">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50042438">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12155314c">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12155314c">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00434258">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35718754">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2002153774&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068477937">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90325645">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000046429&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000753547&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000443055">Chile</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199603346">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810568890205606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007274865505171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058518844206706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01590566?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adk.de/de/akademie/mitglieder/?we_objectID=50049">ADK</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1056568">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118514776.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118514776">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/030060508">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w65q6mvj">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/44457">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&oldid=1226160987">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Willi_Bredel&oldid=1226160987</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1901_births" title="Category:1901 births">1901 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1964_deaths" title="Category:1964 deaths">1964 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Writers_from_Hamburg" title="Category:Writers from 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