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Linguae Dravidicae - Vicipaedia

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<div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Linguae Dravidicae</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 104 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawidiese_tale" title="Drawidiese tale – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Drawidiese tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luengas_dravidicas" title="Luengas dravidicas – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Luengas dravidicas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغات درافيدية – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغات درافيدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_drav%C3%ADdiques" title="Llingües dravídiques – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües dravídiques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravid_dill%C9%99ri" title="Dravid dilləri – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dravid dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="دراوید دیللری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دراوید دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Дравид телдәре – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Дравид телдәре" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soroh_basa_Dravida" title="Soroh basa Dravida – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Soroh basa Dravida" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Дравідыйскія мовы – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дравідыйскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Дравідыйскія мовы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дравідыйскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Дравидски езици – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дравидски езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="द्रविड़ भाषा परिवार – Bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="द्रविड़ भाषा परिवार" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="দ্রাবিড় ভাষাসমূহ – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্রাবিড় ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_dravidek" title="Yezhoù dravidek – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù dravidek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_drav%C3%ADdiques" title="Llengües dravídiques – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües dravídiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-hi%C3%AA" title="Dravida-ngṳ̄-hiê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dravida-ngṳ̄-hiê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زمانە دراڤیدییەکان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانە دراڤیدییەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C3%A1vidsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Drávidské jazyky – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Drávidské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidiske_sprog" title="Dravidiske sprog – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dravidiske sprog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidische_Sprachen" title="Dravidische Sprachen – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dravidische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawidske_r%C4%9Bcy" title="Drawidske rěcy – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Drawidske rěcy" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Δραβιδικές γλώσσες – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δραβιδικές γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages" title="Dravidian languages – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dravidian languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida_lingvaro" title="Dravida lingvaro – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dravida lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_dr%C3%A1vidas" title="Lenguas drávidas – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas drávidas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draviidi_keeled" title="Draviidi keeled – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Draviidi keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hizkuntza_drabidikoak" title="Hizkuntza drabidikoak – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hizkuntza drabidikoak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های دراویدی – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های دراویدی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidakielet" title="Dravidakielet – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dravidakielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_dravidiennes" title="Langues dravidiennes – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues dravidiennes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawiidisk_Spriaken" title="Drawiidisk Spriaken – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Drawiidisk Spriaken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_drav%C3%ADdicas" title="Linguas dravídicas – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas dravídicas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87hengaghyn_Dravidagh" title="Çhengaghyn Dravidagh – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çhengaghyn Dravidagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida_Ng%C3%AE-h%C3%AC" title="Dravida Ngî-hì – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Dravida Ngî-hì" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="שפות דראווידיות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפות דראווידיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="द्रविड़ भाषा-परिवार – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्रविड़ भाषा-परिवार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_bhasa" title="Dravidian bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dravidian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidski_jezici" title="Dravidski jezici – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dravidski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawidske_r%C4%9B%C4%8De" title="Drawidske rěče – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Drawidske rěče" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravida_nyelvcsal%C3%A1d" title="Dravida nyelvcsalád – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dravida nyelvcsalád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Դրավիդյան լեզուներ – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դրավիդյան լեզուներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Dravida" title="Rumpun bahasa Dravida – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Dravida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidana_linguaro" title="Dravidana linguaro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dravidana linguaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravid%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Dravidísk tungumál – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dravidísk tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_dravidiche" title="Lingue dravidiche – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue dravidiche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%80%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="ドラヴィダ語族 – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドラヴィダ語族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დრავიდული ენები – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დრავიდული ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_Bahasa_Dravida" title="Rumpun Bahasa Dravida – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rumpun Bahasa Dravida" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ದ್ರಾವಿಡ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು – Cannadica" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದ್ರಾವಿಡ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Cannadica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="드라비다어족 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="드라비다어족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Дравид тилдери – Chirgisica" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дравид тилдери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Chirgisica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_dravidian" title="Linguas dravidian – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas dravidian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengue_elamo-dravidiche" title="Lengue elamo-dravidiche – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengue elamo-dravidiche" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravid%C5%B3_kalbos" title="Dravidų kalbos – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dravidų kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drav%C4%ABdu_valodas" title="Dravīdu valodas – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dravīdu valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fianakaviam-piteny_dravidiana" title="Fianakaviam-piteny dravidiana – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fianakaviam-piteny dravidiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Дравидски јазици – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дравидски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="ദ്രാവിഡ ഭാഷകൾ – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദ്രാവിഡ ഭാഷകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B9" title="द्राविड भाषासमूह – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="द्राविड भाषासमूह" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Dravidia" title="Bahasa-bahasa Dravidia – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa-bahasa Dravidia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="دراویدی زوونون – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دراویدی زوونون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidsche_Spraken" title="Dravidsche Spraken – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Dravidsche Spraken" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="द्रविड भाषा परिवार – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="द्रविड भाषा परिवार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BF" title="द्रविद भाय् माचाछि – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="द्रविद भाय् माचाछि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidische_talen" title="Dravidische talen – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dravidische talen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Dravidiske språk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dravidiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Dravidiske språk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dravidiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_dravidas" title="Lengas dravidas – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas dravidas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਦਰਾਵੜੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦਰਾਵੜੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_drawidyjskie" title="Języki drawidyjskie – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki drawidyjskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_drav%C3%ACdiche" title="Lenghe dravìdiche – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe dravìdiche" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%91%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="دراوڑی بولیاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دراوڑی بولیاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%89%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%DB%90" title="دراویډي ژبې – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دراویډي ژبې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_drav%C3%ADdicas" title="Línguas dravídicas – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas dravídicas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tharawir_simikuna" title="Tharawir simikuna – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tharawir simikuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_dravidiene" title="Limbi dravidiene – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi dravidiene" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Дравидийские языки – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дравидийские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="द्राविडीयभाषाः – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="द्राविडीयभाषाः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱫᱨᱟᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱫᱨᱟᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%99%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="دراوڙي ٻوليون – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="دراوڙي ٻوليون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidski_jezici" title="Dravidski jezici – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dravidski jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F" title="ද්‍රවිඩ භාෂා – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්‍රවිඩ භාෂා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidian_languages" title="Dravidian languages – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dravidian languages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C3%A1vidsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Drávidské jazyky – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Drávidské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%91%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="دراوڑی زباناں – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="دراوڑی زباناں" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_dravidiane" title="Gjuhët dravidiane – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuhët dravidiane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Дравидски језици – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дравидски језици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Dravidiska språk – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dravidiska språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_za_Kidravidi" title="Lugha za Kidravidi – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha za Kidravidi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="திராவிட மொழிக் குடும்பம் – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திராவிட மொழிக் குடும்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81" title="ದ್ರಾವಿಡ ಬಾಸೆಲು – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ದ್ರಾವಿಡ ಬಾಸೆಲು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A1_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ద్రావిడ భాషలు – Telingana" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ద్రావిడ భాషలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telingana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="ตระกูลภาษาดราวิเดียน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตระกูลภาษาดราวิเดียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravid_dilleri" title="Dravid dilleri – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dravid dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Дравид телләре – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дравид телләре" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Дравідійські мови – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дравідійські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%91%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="دراوڑی زبانیں – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دراوڑی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravid_tillari" title="Dravid tillari – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dravid tillari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%AF_h%E1%BB%87_Dravida" title="Ngữ hệ Dravida – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngữ hệ Dravida" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="达罗毗荼语系 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="达罗毗荼语系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="დრავიდული ნინეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დრავიდული ნინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravidische_taelen" title="Dravidische taelen – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Dravidische taelen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="达罗毗荼语系 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="达罗毗荼语系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南印語系 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南印語系" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33311#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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<div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a>:</td> <td><code>dra</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Human_Language_Families_(wikicolors).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Familiae linguisticae coloribus Vicipaedicis pictae"><img alt="Familiae linguisticae coloribus Vicipaedicis pictae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png/255px-Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png/383px-Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png/510px-Human_Language_Families_%28wikicolors%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1339" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption>Familiae linguisticae coloribus Vicipaedicis pictae</figcaption></figure> <p><small>Familiae linguisticae coloribus Vicipaedicis pictae</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Dravidische_Sprachen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dravidische_Sprachen.png/255px-Dravidische_Sprachen.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dravidische_Sprachen.png/383px-Dravidische_Sprachen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dravidische_Sprachen.png/510px-Dravidische_Sprachen.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="662" /></a><figcaption>Forma linguarum Dravidicarum</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Linguae Dravidicae</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sunt sermones cognati ab aliis omnibus linguis vel segregatae vel longe distantes, qui in paeninsula Indica, praecipue meridiana, nec non in <a href="/wiki/Taprobane" class="mw-redirect" title="Taprobane">Srilanca</a> adhibentur. Ad hanc familiam pertinent <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Tamulica" title="Lingua Tamulica">lingua Tamulica</a> (per duo millennia litteris inscriptionibusque cognita) aliaeque multae. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Aelamitica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Aelamitica">Linguam Aelamiticam</a>, millennio I a.C.n. in <a href="/wiki/Persis" title="Persis">Perside</a> litteris cuneiformibus inscriptam et nunc exstinctam, eruditi nonnulli familia Dravidica cognatam asseverant. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxinomia">Taxinomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Recensere partem: Taxinomia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Taxinomia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>divisio boreoccidentalis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Brahui" title="Lingua Brahui">Brahui</a></li></ul></li> <li>divisio boreorientalis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kurukh" title="Lingua Kurukh">Kurukh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Malto" title="Lingua Malto">Malto</a></li></ul></li> <li>divisio centralis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kolami" title="Lingua Kolami">Kolami</a>, Naiki, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Gadaba" title="Lingua Gadaba">Gadaba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Parji" title="Lingua Parji">Parji</a></li></ul></li> <li>divisio australocentralis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Gondvanensis" title="Lingua Gondvanensis">Lingua Gondvanensis</a>, Koi, Maria, Konda, Kuba, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kui" title="Lingua Kui">Kui</a>, Kuvi, Manda, Pengo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Telingana" title="Lingua Telingana">Lingua Telingana</a>, Chenchu, Holiya, Savara</li></ul></li> <li>divisio australis <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Tuluva" title="Lingua Tuluva">Lingua Tuluva</a>, Koraga, Mudu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Cannadica" title="Lingua Cannadica">Lingua Cannadica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Badaga" title="Lingua Badaga">Badaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kurumba" title="Lingua Kurumba">Kurumba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Toda" title="Lingua Toda">Toda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kota" title="Lingua Kota">Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Kodagu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Kodagu">Kodagu</a> (vel Coorgi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Irula" title="Lingua Irula">Irula</a>, Yerukala (vel Kodava)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Malabarica" title="Lingua Malabarica">Lingua Malabarica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Paniya" title="Lingua Paniya">Paniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_Tamulica" title="Lingua Tamulica">Lingua Tamulica</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Olim "linguae Dekhanicae": <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christianus_Lassen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christianus Lassen (non est haec pagina)">Christianus Lassen</a>, <i>Institutiones linguae Pracriticae</i> (Bonnae, 1837) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L0gMAAAAYAAJ">Textus</a> apud <i><a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a></i>) appendix p. 9.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Robert Caldwell, <i>A comparative grammar of the Dravidian or South-Indian family of languages</i>. London: Harrison, 1856; anno 1998 reimpressum. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/8120601173" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 81-206-0117-3</a></li> <li>Vishnupriya Kolipakam et al., "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsos.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/5/3/171504">A Bayesian phylogenetic study of the Dravidian language family</a>" in <i>Royal Society Open Science</i> (21 Martii 2018)</li> <li>Bhadriraju Krishnamurti, <i>The Dravidian Languages</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0521771110" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-77111-0</a></li> <li>Sanford B. Steever, ed., <i>The Dravidian Languages</i>. Londinii: Routledge, 1998</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linguae_mundi" title="Linguae mundi">Linguae mundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_linguarum_sollemnium_Indiae" title="Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae">Index linguarum sollemnium Indiae</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguae_Dravidicae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/burrow/index.html">Dravidian Etymological Dictionary</a> (Lexicon etymologicum Dravidicum <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>)</b></span>)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐754b497994‐vdxgh Cached time: 20241105163727 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.046 seconds Real time usage: 0.316 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 185/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2121/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 601/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 959/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 37.126 1 -total 27.57% 10.235 1 Formula:Lassen 21.54% 7.998 1 Formula:Ling 16.13% 5.988 1 Formula:L 15.76% 5.850 1 Formula:Myrias 8.88% 3.297 1 Formula:Capsa_familiae_linguarum 7.32% 2.716 1 Formula:Google_Books 4.30% 1.598 1 Formula:NexInt --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lawiki:pcache:idhash:40646-0!canonical and timestamp 20241105163727 and revision id 3342233. 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