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Federated Co-operatives - Wikipedia
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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Canadian co-operative federation</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Federated Co-operatives Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg/200px-Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg/300px-Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg/400px-Saskatoon_Co-op_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="98" data-file-height="57" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_federation" title="Cooperative federation">Cooperative federation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Distribution_(business)" class="mw-redirect" title="Distribution (business)">Distribution</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">Petroleum</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lumber" title="Lumber">Lumber</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1944<span class="noprint">; 80 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1944</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-est1944_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-est1944-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Heather Ryan, CEO (2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data">$10.7 billion (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.2 billion (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">23,000 (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (January 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fcl.crs">www<wbr />.fcl<wbr />.crs</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Federated Co-operatives Limited</b> (<b>FCL</b>), operating as <b>Co-op</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_federation" title="Cooperative federation">co-operative federation</a> providing procurement and distribution to member <a href="/wiki/Co-operative" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-operative">co-operatives</a> in Western Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-bberg_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bberg-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stewart_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stewart-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was established in 1944 after a series of amalgamations of smaller cooperatives, starting in Saskatchewan, including the <b>Saskatchewan Co-operative Wholesale Society</b> and a fuel production and distribution co-op,<sup id="cite_ref-est1944_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-est1944-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/CCRL_Refinery_Complex" title="CCRL Refinery Complex">Consumers’ Co-operative Refinery Limited</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-est1935_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-est1935-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Federated had expanded to <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, and <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a> by 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-est1944_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-est1944-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Federated Co-operatives is owned by about 160 member co-operatives across the region. Some are large co-operatives, such as <a href="/wiki/Saskatoon_Co-op" title="Saskatoon Co-op">Saskatoon Co-op</a>, while others are small co-ops based in small towns, such as Abernethy Co-op. </p><p>In 2009, FCL was ranked as the largest co-operative in Canada by total sales.<sup id="cite_ref-Stewart_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stewart-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, FCL was the second largest company by annual sales in <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During that year, it earned revenues of $498 million and returned $355.7 million to its member retailers. In 2008, Federated Co-operatives saw sales increase and posted its 37th record year in a row for both sales and profits.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The contemporary FCL is the result of several ongoing co-operative amalgamations. In 1944, the <a href="/wiki/Consumers%27_Co-operative_Refineries_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumers' Co-operative Refineries Limited">Consumers’ Co-operative Refineries Limited</a> (based in <a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina</a> and founded in 1934<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) and the Saskatchewan Co-Op Wholesale merged to form the Saskatchewan Federated Co-operatives Limited.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>FCL purchased Downie Street Sawmills of <a href="/wiki/Revelstoke,_British_Columbia" title="Revelstoke, British Columbia">Revelstoke, British Columbia</a> in 1969. The forest products operation replaced a <a href="/wiki/Smith,_Alberta" title="Smith, Alberta">Smith, Alberta</a>, business FCL sold in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The United Co-operatives of Ontario were purchased by <a href="/wiki/Growmark" title="Growmark">Growmark</a> in 1994, since operating as FS.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2010, Federated Co-operatives announced an agreement with <a href="/wiki/SeaChoice" title="SeaChoice">SeaChoice</a>, a program of Sustainable Seafood Canada devoted to <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_seafood" title="Sustainable seafood">sustainable seafood</a>. Through collaboration, the organizations seek to develop a long term sustainability strategy for seafood sales and procurement in the co-operatives' member businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Federated Co-operatives was awarded the SABEX Environmental & Sustainability award from the Greater Saskatoon Chamber of Commerce in May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2012, FCL sold its Forest Products Division operations in <a href="/wiki/Canoe,_British_Columbia" title="Canoe, British Columbia">Canoe, British Columbia</a> to Gorman Bros. Lumber.<sup id="cite_ref-gorman-cooplumber_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gorman-cooplumber-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2013, FCL acquired 17 agri-business locations across Saskatchewan, Alberta, and one in Manitoba, from <a href="/wiki/Viterra" title="Viterra">Viterra</a>, which was in the process of selling its Canadian agriculture business to <a href="/wiki/Agrium" title="Agrium">Agrium</a>. They were transferred to local FCL affiliates, excluding two that were retained by FCL and closed.<sup id="cite_ref-twp-viterradcl_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twp-viterradcl-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CBC_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-agcanada-sealed_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agcanada-sealed-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2014, FCL acquired 14 grocery store locations from <a href="/wiki/Sobeys" title="Sobeys">Sobeys</a>; the divestment was to comply with requirements imposed by the <a href="/wiki/Competition_Bureau" title="Competition Bureau">Competition Bureau</a> in the wake of its 2013 acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Safeway_(Canada)" title="Safeway (Canada)">Safeway</a>. These stores, which were mainly former Safeway locations, were transferred to local affiliates and re-branded as Co-op stores in May 2014. The acquisition notably marked the first time since 1983 that <a href="/wiki/Red_River_Co-op" title="Red River Co-op">Red River Co-op</a> had operated grocery stores in its footprint.<sup id="cite_ref-leaderpost-changeover_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leaderpost-changeover-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wfp-coopsafeway_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wfp-coopsafeway-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tc-safewayover_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tc-safewayover-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg/220px-Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg/330px-Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg/440px-Fort_Saskatchewan_CO-OP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>A newer-styled Co-op grocery store in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Saskatchewan" title="Fort Saskatchewan">Fort Saskatchewan</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In August 2019, FCL member <a href="/wiki/Calgary_Co-op" title="Calgary Co-op">Calgary Co-op</a> announced that <a href="/wiki/Overwaitea_Food_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Overwaitea Food Group">Overwaitea Food Group</a> would supply the products for its grocery stores beginning April 2020. FCL executives criticized the move for their decision to be supplied by a privately-owned competitor, and having a potential impact on the group's overall business (including its Calgary distribution centre).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to the agreement, FCL closed its distribution centre in Calgary, and introduced a "loyalty program" of quarterly rebates on wholesale petroleum purchases by its members, provided that the member acquires at least 90% of their overall stock via FCL. The organization considered the program to be a safety measure for its members in case of further withdrawals from its system.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Calgary Co-op filed a lawsuit alleging that the loyalty program constituted <a href="/wiki/Oppression" title="Oppression">oppressive conduct</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:13_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2023, FCL was ordered to pay compensation to Calgary Co-op for fuel purchases between November 2019 and January 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2019, <a href="/wiki/Unifor" title="Unifor">Unifor</a> called for a national boycott of all FCL operations due to a then-ongoing lockout and hiring of replacement workers to replace workers at Co-op's Regina refinery.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2021, FCL reached an agreement to acquire 181 <a href="/wiki/Husky_Energy" title="Husky Energy">Husky</a>-branded retail locations for $264 million—FCL's largest acquisition to-date. They are located in Western Canada, and will be transferred to FCL affiliates or independent franchisees (under the Tempo banner).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sale was part of the divestment of Husky's retail operations by new owner <a href="/wiki/Cenovus_Energy" title="Cenovus Energy">Cenovus Energy</a>, with the remainder being sold to <a href="/wiki/Parkland_Corporation" title="Parkland Corporation">Parkland Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late-June 2024, FCL shut down some of its internal systems as a precaution after reporting that it had been the victim of an cyberattack. Customer data was not believed to have been compromised, but the attack impacted the operations of Co-op retail locations, including grocery inventory shortages, and cardlock outages.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Key services fall into the following categories: </p> <ul><li>Product distribution from warehouse facilities in <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>.</li> <li>Six animal feed plants in Western Canada (Ag Business)</li> <li>20 propane distribution centers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CCRL_Refinery_Complex" title="CCRL Refinery Complex">Co-op Refinery Complex</a> (Oil refinery based in <a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina, Saskatchewan</a>)</li> <li>The Grocery People is based in Edmonton, Alberta, and serves independent grocery stores in western Canada</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Store_brands">Store brands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Store brands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Federated Co-operatives markets several <a href="/wiki/Store_brand" class="mw-redirect" title="Store brand">store brands</a> at its affiliated retailers, including <i>Co-op Gold</i>, <i>Co-op Gold Pure</i>, <i>Co-op Market Town</i>, <i>Co-op Centsibles</i> (discount-oriented), <i>Co-op Care+</i> (pharmacy), <i>Co-operative Coffee</i>, and <i>Lucky Dragon</i> (Asian food line).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its petroleum division franchises the service station brands Tempo,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Western Nations (which is franchised to operators within First Nations communities).<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_Members">Notable Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notable Members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Country_Co-op&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Country Co-op (page does not exist)">Lake Country Co-op</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_Co-op" title="Red River Co-op">Red River Co-op</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon_Co-op" title="Saskatoon Co-op">Saskatoon Co-op</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwood_Co-op" title="Sherwood Co-op">Sherwood Co-op</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-est1944-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-est1944_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-est1944_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-est1944_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fcl.crs/about-us/our-story">"History: 1944: FCL's Beginnings"</a>. Federated Co-operatives<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History%3A+1944%3A+FCL%27s+Beginnings&rft.pub=Federated+Co-operatives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fcl.crs%2Fabout-us%2Four-story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFederated+Co-operatives" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151125021350/https://www.coopconnection.ca/wps/portal/fclretail/FCLInternet/CoopStores/CoopFAQ/!ut/p/a1/04_Sj9CPykssy0xPLMnMz0vMAfGjzOKNQgJDjdxMTQz8fVxNDDz9HYNDgk3dDYMdzYAKIpEVGPj5Gxh4uoc6-QS5BRoYABWQpt_C09wNqD_Qz8gjwNfIwNOYOP0GOICjASH94fpR-vhVRKEagcWHqAqweAGsAI8bC3JDQyMMMj3THRUVARnGC_A!/dl5/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/#Question1">"Co-op Connection"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coopconnection.ca/wps/portal/fclretail/FCLInternet/CoopStores/CoopFAQ/%21ut/p/a1/04_Sj9CPykssy0xPLMnMz0vMAfGjzOKNQgJDjdxMTQz8fVxNDDz9HYNDgk3dDYMdzYAKIpEVGPj5Gxh4uoc6-QS5BRoYABWQpt_C09wNqD_Qz8gjwNfIwNOYOP0GOICjASH94fpR-vhVRKEagcWHqAqweAGsAI8bC3JDQyMMMj3THRUVARnGC_A%21/dl5/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/">the original</a> on November 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Co-op+Connection&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coopconnection.ca%2Fwps%2Fportal%2Ffclretail%2FFCLInternet%2FCoopStores%2FCoopFAQ%2F%2521ut%2Fp%2Fa1%2F04_Sj9CPykssy0xPLMnMz0vMAfGjzOKNQgJDjdxMTQz8fVxNDDz9HYNDgk3dDYMdzYAKIpEVGPj5Gxh4uoc6-QS5BRoYABWQpt_C09wNqD_Qz8gjwNfIwNOYOP0GOICjASH94fpR-vhVRKEagcWHqAqweAGsAI8bC3JDQyMMMj3THRUVARnGC_A%2521%2Fdl5%2Fd5%2FL2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFederated+Co-operatives" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bberg-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bberg_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003102635/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=4161843">"Federated Co-operatives Limited"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Businessweek" title="Bloomberg Businessweek">Bloomberg Businessweek</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=4161843">the original</a> on October 3, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=food.crs&rft.atitle=Brands+%7C+Co-op+Food&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.food.crs%2Fmore%2Fbrands%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFederated+Co-operatives" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/western-nations-launch-1.5882376">"Co-op launches Indigenous gas bar program"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. 2021-01-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-07-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Co-op+launches+Indigenous+gas+bar+program&rft.date=2021-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fsaskatchewan%2Fwestern-nations-launch-1.5882376&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFederated+Co-operatives" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fcl.crs">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_Co-operatives&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fairbairn, Brett. (1989) <i>Building a dream : the co-operative retailing system in western Canada, 1928-1988.</i> Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. Western Producer Prairie Books.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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