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Rosario - Wikipedia

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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&amp;returnto=Rosario" title="U word aangemoedig om &#039;n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&amp;returnto=Rosario" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie_en_klimaat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie_en_klimaat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografie en klimaat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie_en_klimaat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroeë_geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Vroeë geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rosario_groei_tot_&#039;n_stad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rosario_groei_tot_&#039;n_stad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Rosario groei tot 'n stad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rosario_groei_tot_&#039;n_stad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_20ste_eeu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_20ste_eeu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Die 20ste eeu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_20ste_eeu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomiese_krisis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomiese_krisis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Ekonomiese krisis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomiese_krisis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Huidige_situasie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huidige_situasie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Huidige situasie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huidige_situasie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kommunikasie_en_mediabedryf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kommunikasie_en_mediabedryf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kommunikasie en mediabedryf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kommunikasie_en_mediabedryf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne skakel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosario</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na &#039;n artikel in &#039;n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 95 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Archentina)" title="Rosario (Archentina) – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rosario (Archentina)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="روساريو – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روساريو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="روساريو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روساريو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%87" title="روساریو، سانتا فه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روساریو، سانتا فه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B0" title="Расарыа – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Расарыа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93" title="রোসারিও – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোসারিও" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Santa_Fe)" title="Rosario (Santa Fe) – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rosario (Santa Fe)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(kapital_sa_munisipyo)" title="Rosario (kapital sa munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rosario (kapital sa munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%86" title="ڕۆساریۆ – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆساریۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Santa_Fe)" title="Rosario (Santa Fe) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rosario (Santa Fe)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ροσάριο – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ροσάριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%87" title="روساریو، سانتا فه – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روساریو، سانتا فه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentiina)" title="Rosario (Argentiina) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rosario (Argentiina)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Santa_Fe)" title="Rosario (Santa Fe) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rosario (Santa Fe)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rros%C3%A1rio_(Arahent%C3%ADna)" title="Rrosário (Arahentína) – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rrosário (Arahentína)" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95" title="רוסאריו – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוסאריו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argent%C3%ADna)" title="Rosario (Argentína) – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rosario (Argentína)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B8_(%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1)" title="Ռոսարիո (Արգենտինա) – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռոսարիո (Արգենտինա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Argentina" title="Rosario, Argentina – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rosario, Argentina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA" title="ロサリオ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロサリオ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_(%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90)" title="როსარიო (არგენტინა) – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="როსარიო (არგენტინა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%82%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4_(%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98)" title="로사리오 (아르헨티나) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로사리오 (아르헨티나)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbs_Rosariensis" title="Urbs Rosariensis – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Urbs Rosariensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosarijas" title="Rosarijas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rosarijas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B,_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87" title="रोसारियो, सेन्टा फे – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="रोसारियो, सेन्टा फे" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Porowini_o_Hata_Whe" title="Rosario, Porowini o Hata Whe – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rosario, Porowini o Hata Whe" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B" title="റോസാരിയോ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റോസാരിയോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="रोझारियो – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रोझारियो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentini%C3%AB)" title="Rosario (Argentinië) – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rosario (Argentinië)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Santa_Fe)" title="Rosario (Santa Fe) – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rosario (Santa Fe)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%81%DB%92" title="روساریو، سانتا فے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روساریو، سانتا فے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ros%C3%A1rio_(Argentina)" title="Rosário (Argentina) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rosário (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Arhintina)" title="Rosario (Arhintina) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rosario (Arhintina)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argintina)" title="Rosario (Argintina) – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rosario (Argintina)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Argentina" title="Rosario, Argentina – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rosario, Argentina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD_(%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F)" title="โรซาริโอ (รัฐซานตาเฟ) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรซาริโอ (รัฐซานตาเฟ)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Arhentina" title="Rosario, Arhentina – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rosario, Arhentina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Росарио – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Росарио" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE" title="Росаріо – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Росаріо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%81%DB%92" title="روساریو، سانتا فے – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روساریو، سانتا فے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentina)" title="Rosario (Argentina) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rosario (Argentina)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_(Argentin)" title="Rosario (Argentin) – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rosario (Argentin)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario" title="Rosario – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rosario" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario,_Santa_Fe" title="Rosario, Santa Fe – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rosario, Santa Fe" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5" title="罗萨里奥 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗萨里奥" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5" title="罗萨里奥 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗萨里奥" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%99%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7" title="羅沙里奧 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅沙里奧" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52535#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rosario" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Rosario" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rosario"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rosario"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Rosario" title="&#039;n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Rosario" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="&#039;n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;oldid=2504327" title="&#039;n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Rosario&amp;id=2504327&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRosario"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRosario"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Rosario"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Rosario&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rosario" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52535" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #88a; background:#CEDAF2; padding:5px; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="color: #000000; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 4px; font-size:170%;"> <p><b>Rosario</b><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg/280px-Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="383" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg/420px-Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Montaje_Rosario_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="439" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #999"> <td><b>Kaart</b> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><b>Wapen</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white"> <td rowspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lage_Rosario.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lage_Rosario.gif/180px-Lage_Rosario.gif" decoding="async" width="180" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lage_Rosario.gif/270px-Lage_Rosario.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lage_Rosario.gif/360px-Lage_Rosario.gif 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="769" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg/75px-Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg/113px-Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg/150px-Escudo_de_armas_de_Rosario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff;border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999;border-top:1px solid #999"><b>Vlag</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white; border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg/90px-Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg/135px-Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg/180px-Bandera_de_la_Ciudad_de_Rosario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="504" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff; border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Land</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Argentinië"><img alt="Vlag van Argentinië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Provinsie</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png/20px-Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png/30px-Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png/40px-Flag_of_Santa_Fe_province_in_Argentina.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_(provinsie)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Fe (provinsie) (bladsy bestaan nie)">Santa Fe</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Departamento</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">Rosario </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Koördinate</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rosario&amp;language=af&amp;params=32_57_S_60_38_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">32°57′S</span> <span class="longitude">60°38′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto&#39;s, en ander data vir hierdie plek">32.950°S 60.633°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-32.950; -60.633</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Gestig op</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/7_Oktober" title="7 Oktober">7 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Hoogte bo seevlak</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">31 m </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Oppervlak:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Totaal </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">178,69 <a href="/wiki/Vierkante_kilometer" title="Vierkante kilometer">vk km</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Bevolking:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Totaal (2012) </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">1&#160;276&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Bevolkingsdigtheid </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">6&#160;680/vk km </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;- Gran Rosario </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">1&#160;235&#160;558 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Tydsone</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a> -3 (ART) </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/Somertyd" title="Somertyd">Somertyd</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">UTC -2 (ARST) </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Burgemeester</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">Pablo Javkin (CREO) </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td>&#160;<b>Amptelike webwerf</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rosario.gob.ar/">rosario.gov.ar</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rosario</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans">Spaans</a>: [roˈsaɾjo]) is die derde grootste stad van <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a> na <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> en Córdoba en die grootste stad van die provinsie Santa Fe met 'n oppervlakte van 179 vierkante kilometer en 'n bevolking van meer as een miljoen. Rosario is die administratiewe hoofstad van die gelyknamige <i>departamento.</i> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Puente_Rosario-Victoria_(panorama)_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg/220px-Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg/330px-Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg/440px-Puente_Rosario-Victoria_%28panorama%29_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4015" data-file-height="1715" /></a><figcaption>Die Rosario-Victoria-brug oor die Paraná-delta</figcaption></figure> <p>Rosario lê aan die westelike oewer van die Paraná-rivier, sowat 300 kilometer noordwes van Buenos Aires, in die sentrum van Argentinië se mees belangrike nywerheidskorridor. Saam met sy voorstede en aangrensende munisipaliteite vorm die stad die metropolitaanse gebied van Gran Rosario met 'n bevolking van meer as 1,2 miljoen (2009). </p><p>Rosario is 'n beduidende spoorwegsentrum en die belangrikste rivierhawe in Noordwes-Argentinië, wat danksy sy diepte van 34 voet ook as diepseehawe vir oseaanskepe dien. Die hawe hanteer uitvoergoedere soos <a href="/wiki/Graan" title="Graan">graan</a>, meel, hooi, lynsaad en ander <a href="/wiki/Plantaardige_olie" title="Plantaardige olie">plantaardige olies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mielie" title="Mielie">mielie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suiker" title="Suiker">suiker</a>, timmerhout, <a href="/wiki/Vleis" title="Vleis">vleis</a>, velle en wol. Die belangrikste plaaslike nywerheidsprodukte is meelblom, suiker, vleis en ander verwerkte voedsel. 'n Brug oor die Paraná se <a href="/wiki/Rivierdelta" title="Rivierdelta">rivierdelta</a> verbind Rosario sedert <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> met Victoria. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie_en_klimaat">Geografie en klimaat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geografie en klimaat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografie en klimaat"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG/220px-ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG/330px-ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG/440px-ISD_highres_ISS001_ISS001-390-4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2988" data-file-height="1987" /></a><figcaption>Die Paraná se rivierdelta, soos gesien vanuit die heelal, met Rosario in die middel</figcaption></figure> <p>Rosario lê in die suide van die provinsie Santa Fe, in 'n tipiese Pampas-vlakte met golwende heuwels, tussen 22,5 en 24,6 meter bo <a href="/wiki/Seevlak" title="Seevlak">seevlak</a>. Die oorspronklike nedersetting het in 'n ravyn aan die regteroewer van die Paraná-rivier ontstaan, net teenoor 'n eilandgroep in die rivierdelta wat nou gedeeltelik in die provinsie Entre Ríos geleë is. Die mees nabygeleë stad anderkant die Paraná se riviervloedplein is Victoria in Entre Ríos, sowat 60 kilometer van Rosario af. Die twee stede word deur die Rosario-Victoria-brug met mekaar verbind. </p><p>Die stadsgebied beslaan 178,69 vierkante kilometer, wat ook 'n aantal onbeboude gebiede insluit. Die beboude gebiede van Gran Rosario tussen Alvear en San Lorenzo strek oor 'n lengte van sowat vyftig kilometer langs die Paraná. Ondanks sy grootte is Rosario net die administratiewe sentrum van die gelyknamige <i>departamento</i> (distrik). Die provinsiale regering van Santa Fe het sy setel in die gelyknamige stad sowat 170 kilometer noord van Rosario. </p><p>Die gebied van Rosario word deur 'n tipiese Pampas-klimaat gekenmerk, met 'n warm seisoen tussen November en Maart en maksimale temperature tussen 18 en 32 °C, en 'n koue seisoen tussen Junie en die middel van Augustus, waartydens die kwik tot tussen 5 en 16 °C daal. Reënvalle word veral in die somer aangeteken, maar die tipiese bedompigheid van die vlakte tree dwarsdeur die jaar op. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vroeë_geskiedenis"><span id="Vroe.C3.AB_geskiedenis"></span>Vroeë geskiedenis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Vroeë geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vroeë geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg/220px-Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg/330px-Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg/440px-Monumento_a_la_Bandera_9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Die Vlagmonument (<i>Monumento a la Bandera</i>) in die middestad van Rosario</figcaption></figure> <p>Rosario het teen die begin van die <a href="/wiki/17de_eeu" title="17de eeu">17de eeu</a> ontstaan. Dit het destyds as <i>Pago de los Arroyos</i> of "Land van die Spruite" bekend gestaan – 'n verwysing na die verskeie spruite wat deur die suide van die provinsie Santa Fé vloei en in die Paranárivier uitmond, soos die Ludueña, die Saladillo en ander. Die stad het geen presiese stigtingsdatum of enige amptelike erkenning hiervan. In <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> het kaptein Luis Romero de Pineda 'n deel van die land van Pago de los Arroyos volgens 'n koninklike dekreet as vergoeding vir dienste ontvang wat hy aan die Spaanse Kroon verleen het. </p><p>Voor hierdie periode was die gebied oorspronklik deur die Calchaquí-stamme bewoon, wat in sogenaamde <i>reducciones</i> geleef het – 'n soort sendingstasies wat deur Fransiskaanse monnike gestig is. Hierdie sendingstasies is uiteindelik deur vyandelike Chaco-stamme aangeval en verniel. </p><p>Romero de la Pineda het die eerste permanente nedersetting gestig, 'n <i>estancia</i>, wat hy as landbougebied en nie as 'n dorp ontwikkel het nie. Die Jesuïete het in <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a> 'n ander stuk land gekoop en hier die <i>Estancia San Miguel</i> opgerig. Die gebied was nog steeds so yl bevolk dat dit nie oor 'n sentrale owerheid beskik het nie; dit is vanuit die provinsiale hoofstad Santa Fe en Buenos Aires beheer. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> is nog 'n koloniale nedersetting deur Santiago de Montenegro gestig wat hier 'n meul en 'n kapel gebou het. Hy het begin om die toekomstige ontwikkeling van die dorp te beplan en is in <a href="/wiki/1751" title="1751">1751</a> tot burgemeester verkies. Die gebied wat deur hierdie plaaslike regring beheer is het vanuit die huidige Rosario tot by gebiede noord van die stad gestrek. Eers in <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> is dit in twee kleiner regsgebiede opgedeel. </p><p>Op <a href="/wiki/27_Februarie" title="27 Februarie">27 Februarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> het generaal Manuel Belgrano die nuutgeskepte nasionale vlag van Argentinië vir die eerste keer aan die oewer van die Paraná gehys. Vanweë hierdie geskiedkundige gebeurtenis staan Rosario nog steeds as die "Bakermat van die Argentynse Vlag" bekend. Die Nasionale Vlagmonument is ter herdenking van hierdie gebeurtenis opgerig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rosario_groei_tot_'n_stad"><span id="Rosario_groei_tot_.27n_stad"></span>Rosario groei tot 'n stad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Rosario groei tot &#039;n stad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Rosario groei tot &#039;n stad"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_(1858).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg/220px-Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg/330px-Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg/440px-Ciudad_del_Rosario_de_Santa_Fe_%281858%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3296" data-file-height="2502" /></a><figcaption>'n Kaart van Rosario uit die jaar 1858</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg/220px-Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg/330px-Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg/440px-Palacio_Vassallo_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Die Vassallo-paleis, setel van die stadsregering</figcaption></figure> <p>Die provinsie Santa Fe het sterk onder die burgeroorlog gely wat ná <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> in Argentinië gewoed het. As gevolg hiervan was die bevolkingsgroei stadig; Rosario was 'n klein nedersetting langs die pad van Santa Fe na Buenos Aires. In <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> is dit amptelik tot dorp verklaar (Spaans: <i>Ilustre y Fiel Villa del Rosario</i>). Charles Darwin, wat in <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> deur die gebied gereis het, het Rosario reeds as 'n "Groot dorp" met sowat 2&#160;000 inwoners beskryf. In <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a> is die plaaslike hawe volgens 'n dekreet van die <i>caudillo</i> en goewerneur van Buenos AIres, Juan Manuel de Rosas, vir die buitelandse handel gesluit nadat nie-Argentynse skepe nie meer op die Paraná- en Paraguay-riviere toegelaat is nie. </p><p>Op <a href="/wiki/25_Desember" title="25 Desember">25 Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> het 'n klein groep van plaaslike burgers en lede van die militêre garde hul steun vir Rosas se teenstander caudillo Justo José de Urquiza verklaar. As 'n beloning vir hulle deelname aan die Slag van Caseros het Urquiza ná sy oorwinning op <a href="/wiki/9_Junie" title="9 Junie">9 Junie</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> die goewerneur van Santa Fe in 'n brief versoek om stadstatus aan Rosario te verleen. Goewerneur Domingo Crespo het hierdie versoek in die wetgeende vergadering van die provinsie geregverdig deur na die strategiese belangrikheid van die stad te verwys, wat vanweë sy geografiese ligging 'n beduidende rol vir die binne- en buitelandse handel sou kon speel. Op <a href="/wiki/5_Augustus" title="5 Augustus">5 Augustus</a> is die stadstatus formeel aan Rosario toegeken. </p><p>Urquiza het die rivier vir internasionale vryehandel oopgestel, en Rosario se demografiese en ekonomiese groei het aansienlik versnel. In <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> was Rosario reeds die belangrikste uitvoerhawe in Argentinië, en sy bevolking het in <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> tot sowat 50&#160;000 gegroei. Sowat veertig persent van die inwoners was immigrante wat nuwe idees uit Europa saamgebring het en van Rosario 'n stad gemaak wat in politieke baie progressief was – in teenstelling met die meer konserwatiewe en aristokratiese Santa Fe. </p><p>Gedurende die tweede helfte van die 19de eeu was daar selfs 'n beweging wat vir Rosario as die nasionale hoofstad van Argentinië gepleit het. Een van die sterkste voorsprekers vir hierdie voorstel was Ovidio Lagos, stigter van die oudste Argentynse koerant La Capital (een van Rosario se hoofstrate is intussen na Lagos vernoem). Alhoewel Rosario by drie geleenthede tot nasionale hoofstad verklaar is, is die wetsbesluit elke keer deur die uitvoerende gesag geveto J(een keer deur Bartolomé Mitre en twee keer deur Domingo Faustino Sarmiento). </p><p>In die laaste vyftien jaar van die 19de eeu het Rosario se bevolking verdubbel. Die snelle bevolkingsaanwas het egter tot slegte lewensomstandighede vir baie van die stadsbewoners, epidemieë van aansteeklike siektes soos tuberkulose en 'n oorskot van mannekrag en gepaardgaande uitbuiting gelei. In <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> is vir die eerste keer 'n stakende werker deur die polisie dood gemaak, en Rosario het tot 'n sentrum van radikale politieke bewegings begin ontwikkel. Die Radikale Burgerunie het in <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> 'n opstand bevorder en die eerste verkiesing volgens die nuwe geheime en verpligte stemreg gewen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_20ste_eeu">Die 20ste eeu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Die 20ste eeu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Die 20ste eeu"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg/220px-Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg/330px-Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg/440px-Centro_Popular_de_la_Memoria_Rosario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Hierdie onwettige tronk is gedurende die <a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%AAre_diktatuur" title="Militêre diktatuur">militêre diktatuur</a> vanaf 1976 gebruik om mense aan te hou en te martel. Die gebou is nou 'n nasionale monument van herinnering</figcaption></figure> <p>Die bevolking van Rosario het in die volgende dekade en nog eens binne die volgende twee dekades verdubbel. In 1926 was daar reeds 407&#160;000 inwoners, waarvan 47 persent uit die buiteland gekom het. Dit was meestal Europeërs wat as gevolg van die Eerste Wêreldoorlog in Rosario 'n nuwe heenkome gevind het, waarby Italiaanse immigrante – veral uit <a href="/wiki/Liguri%C3%AB" title="Ligurië">Ligurië</a> – oorweeg het. </p><p>Die plaaslike geleerde Juan Álvarez het in <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> 'n werk oor die geskiedenis van die stad geskryf waarin hy die stelling bevestig het dat Rosario uit eie krag gegroei en sy ontwikkeling aan sy moderne kapitalistiese ekonomie en sy hardwerkende bevolking te danke het – in teenstelling met ander stede wat soos Santa Fe eerder deur 'n tradisionele koloniale en adellike verlede gekenmerk word. Ter ere van Álvarez is die grootste openbare biblioteek in Rosario, die <i>Biblioteca Argentina Dr. Juan Álvarez</i>, na hom vernoem. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> het Rosario die oorwinning van die populistiese kandidaat Juan Perón in die presidensiële verkiesing met 'n meerderheid van 58 persent van die uitgebragte stemme bevorder, en die stad het toe die bynaam "Hoofstad van die Peronisme" gekry. Rosario het vervolgens voordeel uit Perón se nasionaliseringsbeleid asook sy subsidies vir nywerhede en voordelige arbeidswette getrek. </p><p>Maar die stad het ná Perón se afdanking as gevolg van 'n staatsgreep desgelyks baie onder die diktatuur van sy opvolger, president Juan Carlos Onganía, gely. In Mei en September <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> het werkers en studente in groot getalle teen die régime betoog – 'n gebeurtenis wat later as die <i>Rosariazo</i> bekend gestaan het. Die betogings was deel van die algemene onluste in die land, alhoewel hulle ook 'n reaksie op die onderdrukking van plaaslike vakbonde was en die moord op 'n plaaslike student wat deur polisiemagte gedood is. In September het sowat 100&#160;000 betogers die polisiemagte oorrompel en die onluste tot by die voorstede uitgebrei. Die régime het troepe na Rosario ontbied om die opposisie met geweld te onderdruk en die beheer oor die stad te herwin. </p><p>Gedurende die sogenaamde "Nasionale Proses van Reorganisasie", wat in <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> met die staatsgreep van dieselfde jaar begin het, is honderde inwoners deur regeringsmagte vermoor of het spoorloos verdwyn. Die militêre <i>junta</i> het Rosario as een van die gasheerstede van die <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Sokker-W%C3%AAreldbekertoernooi_in_1978" title="FIFA Sokker-Wêreldbekertoernooi in 1978">FIFA Sokker-Wêreldbekertoernooi in 1978</a> gebruik waarmee hulle die bevolking van die menseregskendings en algemene politieke onderdrukking afgelei het. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> het Argentinië na 'n demokratiese stelsel teruggekeer, en sowat 400&#160;000 Rosarino's het die Radikale Burgerunie se laaste byeenkoms voor die verkiesing bygewoon. Die Burgerunie het sowel die plaaslike burgemeestersverkiesing met sy kandidaat Horacio Usandizaga asook die nasionale presidentsverkiesing met sy kandidaat Raúl Alfonsín gewen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ekonomiese_krisis">Ekonomiese krisis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Ekonomiese krisis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ekonomiese krisis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Villa_miseria_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Villa_miseria_1.jpg/220px-Villa_miseria_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Villa_miseria_1.jpg/330px-Villa_miseria_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Villa_miseria_1.jpg/440px-Villa_miseria_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>'n <i>Villa miseria</i> in Rosario</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes,_Rosario_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg/220px-C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg/330px-C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg/440px-C%C3%B3rdoba_y_Corrientes%2C_Rosario_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Wandellaan in Córdobastraat</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> het 'n hiperinflasie van meer as 3&#160;000 persent die Argentynse ekonomie in duie gestort. In Rosario het die proteste teen die prysstygings en die gepaardgaande onvoldoende voorsiening van voedsel en ander lewensnoodsaaklike goedere saam met die algemene ontevredenheid van die bevolking en aanhitsing deur ekstremistiese elemente tot die plundering van supermarkte en ander winkels gelei en ook die aanleiding gegee vir soortgelyke onluste in ander Argentynse stede. Die onluste is deur polisie-eenhede onderdruk, en volgens amptelike statistieke het veertien betogers tussen 26 en 29 Mei gesterf. President Alfonsín het 'n noodtoestand verklaar en op 12 Junie bedank sodat die presidentskap van sy gekose opvolger Carlos Menem ses maande vroeër begin het. </p><p>Die Menem-regering se makro-ekonomiese beleid het daarin geslaag om die inflasie onder beheer te bring, en aanvanklik het ook Rosario se ekonomie begin stabiliseer. Maar enkele jare later het die instelling van 'n lae vaste wisselkoers invoere drasties laat styg, terwyl die mededingendheid van Rosario se nywerheidsektor verlaag is en uitvoere van landbouprodukte gestagneer het. Toe president Menem in <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> vir 'n tweede ampstermyn gekies is, was Rosario se werkloosheid met 21,1 persent die hoogste in die land. </p><p>Baie van Rosario se inwoners het onder die broodlyn geleef en was gedwing om in die plaaslike krotbuurte, die sogenaamde villas miseria, te gaan woon. Hierdie informele nedersettings sonder toiletgeriewe, lopende water en ander dienste was al vroeër 'n tipiese verskynsel, maar het in die 1990's het hulle oppervlaktes en bevolking aansienlik gegroei. Die probleem het weens die binnelandse migrasie en die vestiging van bewoners uit armer provinsies soos byvoorbeeld Chaco verskerp. Volgens die laaste amptelike ondersoek, 'n studie wat deur die Munisipale Bank-Stigting van Rosario in <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> deurgevoer is, was daar 91 informele nedersettings met 115&#160;000 inwoners (tien persent van die metropolitaanse gebied se bevolking). </p><p>Die ekonomiese resessie het in Desember <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> sy hoogtepunt bereik, en net soos in ander groot Argentynse stede het armes en werkloses weer begin om winkels te plunder. Gedurende die onluste het agt mense gesterf, waaronder die Uruguyaans-gebore politieke aktivis Pocho Lepratti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huidige_situasie">Huidige situasie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Huidige situasie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Huidige situasie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ná die Argentynse ekonomiese krisis van die jaar 2001 het Rosario se ekonomie herstel. Dit is nou die snelste groeiende stad in Argentinië, en die lewensomstandighede van sy inwoners het duidelik verbeter. Verbruikerbesteding en beleggings het as gevolg van die sterk oplewing in die landbousektor (veral die uitvoer van plaasslik vervaardigde sojaboonprodukte) aansienlik toegeneem, en daarnaas trek ook die toerismebedryf voordeel uit die gunstige ekonomiese klimaat. 'n Aantal sakesentrums is geopen of heropen, waaronder twee groot winkelsentrums, Alto Rosario en El Portal. </p><p>Die pryse van eiendomme het in 2005 begin styg en nuwe bouprojekte is veral in die voorstede aangepak. Onderontwikkelde gebiede soos die noordoostelike buurte naby die lughawe is in moderne woonbuurte omskep. Die stadsregering onder die leiding van <i>intendente</i> (burgemeester) Miguel Lifschitz van die Sosialistiese Party was danksy die ekonomiese opswaai in staat om groot bedrae in openbare geriewe te belê. Sowat 'n derde van die stedelike begroting word tans aan openbare gesondheid bestee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kommunikasie_en_mediabedryf">Kommunikasie en mediabedryf</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Kommunikasie en mediabedryf" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kommunikasie en mediabedryf"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg/220px-Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg/330px-Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg/440px-Telecom_sede_Rosario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Die hoofkwartier van <i>Telecom Argentina</i> in Rosario</figcaption></figure> <p>Rosario lê in die sentrum van Argentinië se <a href="/wiki/Optiese_vesel" title="Optiese vesel">optiese vesel</a>-kring. Die grootste nasionale telekommunkasie-maatskappye verskaf al hul dienste van openbare telefone tot selfoon-netwerke en breëband-internettoegange met DSL-lyne, <a href="/wiki/Kabelmodem" title="Kabelmodem">kabelmodems</a>, <i>Wi-Fi</i> en kuberkafees aan hul plaaslike klante. </p><p>Sowat 86 persent van alle huishoudings beskik oor 'n telefoonlyn (daar is tans 272&#160;170 lyne), terwyl 36 persent van die bewoners ook gebruik maak van selfoondienste. Die vraag na selfoondienste het as gevolg van lae pryse en aggressiewe bemarkingstrategieë vinnig gegroei, maar die beperkings wat op die installasie van antenna's geplaas is en onvoldoende beleggings en opknappingswerk het die gehalte van selfoondienste laat versleg. In die jare 2004 en 2005 was die selfoonnetwerke gedurende <a href="/wiki/Kersfees" title="Kersfees">Kersfees</a>, Nuwejaarsdag en die <i>Día del Amigo</i> ("Dag van die Vriend") onderbreek. </p><p>Rosario beskik oor vier AM- en meer as 200 FM-radiostasies en twee plaaslike private-televisiekanale, <i>Canal 3</i> en <i>Canal 5</i> (die laasgenoemde kanaal maak deel uit van die nasionale netwerk <i>Telefé</i>). Ook die openbare televisie-kanaal <i>Canal 7 Argentina</i> word in Rosario uitgesaai. Rosario se drie kabeltelevisie-netwerke – <i>Cablevisión</i> en <i>Multicanal</i> is openbare kanale, terwyl die plaaslike <i>Cablehogar</i>-net onder die beheer van 'n privaatmaatskappy is – saai ook twee plaaslike kanale uit: <i>Canal 4 Noticias</i> en <i>Canal 6</i>. </p><p>Die belangrikste dagblaaie in Rosario is <i>La Capital</i> (die oudste Argentynse koertant wat nog steeds uitgegee word en in <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> gestig is), <i>Rosario/12</i> (gestig in <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>) en <i>El Ciudadano &amp; la Región</i> (gestig in <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakel">Eksterne skakel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | 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