CINXE.COM
Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992–1999) - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992–1999) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"79442f36-c876-4dee-b6a1-95a8f4b8f0c8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992–1999)","wgTitle":"Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992–1999)","wgCurRevisionId":1257895521,"wgRevisionId":1257895521,"wgArticleId":29987728,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2022","Articles with permanently dead external links","CS1: long volume value","CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown","Articles with dead external links from August 2021","Articles with dead external links from December 2023", "Articles with dead external links from January 2018","Articles with short description","Short description with empty Wikidata description","Use dmy dates from August 2022","EngvarB from November 2021","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015","Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions","The Troubles (Northern Ireland)","Terrorist incidents in Europe in the 1990s"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992–1999)","wgRelevantArticleId":29987728,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"1996_Hammersmith_Bridge_bombing","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault": true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":300000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q109313222","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready", "site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992–1999) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_1992–1999 rootpage-Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_1992–1999 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Chronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Chronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Chronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Chronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-1992" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1992"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>1992</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-1992-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 1992 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-1992-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>January–February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March–April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March–April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>March–April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March–April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>May–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>July–August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>September–October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>November–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1993" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1993"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>1993</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-1993-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 1993 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-1993-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–February_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–February_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January–February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–February_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March–April_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March–April_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>March–April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March–April_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May–June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May–June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>May–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May–June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–August_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–August_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>July–August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–August_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–October_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–October_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>September–October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–October_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>November–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1994" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>1994</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-1994-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 1994 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-1994-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–February_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–February_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–February_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March–April_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March–April_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>March–April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March–April_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May–June_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May–June_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>May–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May–June_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–August_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–August_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>July–August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–August_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>September–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1995" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1995"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>1995</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1995-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1996" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1996"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>1996</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-1996-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 1996 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-1996-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-February–April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February–April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>February–April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February–April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>June–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1997" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1997"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>1997</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-1997-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle 1997 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-1997-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–February_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–February_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>January–February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–February_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March–April_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March–April_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>March–April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March–April_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May–July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May–July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>May–July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May–July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>September–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1998" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1998"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>1998</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1998-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1999" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1999"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>1999</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1999-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992–1999)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q109313222#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Add interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Add links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&oldid=1257895521" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_%281992%E2%80%931999%29&id=1257895521&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_%281992%25E2%2580%25931999%29"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_%281992%25E2%2580%25931999%29"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_%281992%E2%80%931999%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q109313222" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Hammersmith_Bridge_bombing&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Hammersmith Bridge bombing">1996 Hammersmith Bridge bombing</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about activities from 1992 to 1999. For actions before and after this period, see <a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions" class="mw-redirect" title="Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions">Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>This is a chronology of activities by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), from 1992 to 1999. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1044870489">@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .tocright{display:none}.mw-parser-output .tocright{width:100%!important}}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tocright{float:right;clear:right;width:auto;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .tocright-clear-left{clear:left}.mw-parser-output .tocright-clear-both{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .tocright-clear-none{clear:none}}</style><div class="tocright"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1992">1992</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: 1992"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sniperatwork.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Sniperatwork.jpg/250px-Sniperatwork.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Sniperatwork.jpg/375px-Sniperatwork.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Sniperatwork.jpg 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="268" /></a><figcaption>A <i>Sniper at work</i> sign, near Crossmaglen, warns British troops of the presence of the South Armagh Sniper.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February"><span id="January.E2.80.93February"></span>January–February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 January 1992: <ul><li>incendiary devices severely damaged a clothes shop in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device caused minor damage to a hardware store in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An unexploded incendiary device was discovered in the same premises.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl292_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl292-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>incendiary devices destroyed a store in Newtownards, County Down. The fire spread to an adjoining garage and damaged several cars.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices were found and defused in a furniture store in <a href="/wiki/Bangor,_County_Down" title="Bangor, County Down">Bangor</a>, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl292_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl292-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed to have planted incendiary devices in stores in Lisburn and <a href="/wiki/Sprucefield" title="Sprucefield">Sprucefield</a> retail park.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl292_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl292-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a series of hoax bomb alerts the Greater Belfast area were dealt with by British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl292_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl292-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a gun battle occurred between British troops and an IRA unit at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ulster_Constabulary" title="Royal Ulster Constabulary">Royal Ulster Constabulary</a> (RUC) barracks in <a href="/wiki/Pomeroy,_County_Tyrone" title="Pomeroy, County Tyrone">Pomeroy, County Tyrone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 January 1992: <ul><li>an incendiary device ignited in a textile shop in Belfast causing around £1,000,000 worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device was discovered in a carpet shop in Newtownards, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device exploded in a sportswear shop in Glengormley, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 January 1992: an <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Defence_Regiment" title="Ulster Defence Regiment">Ulster Defence Regiment</a> (UDR) soldier's wife and his 18-month-old daughter escaped injury when a 2 lb (0.91 kg) <a href="/wiki/Semtex" title="Semtex">Semtex</a> bomb partially exploded under their car on Holywood Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 January 1992: <ul><li>a 4 lb (1.8 kg) Semtex bomb was discovered near Weeton army barracks, Lancashire.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device planted in a Belfast cinema resulted in minor damage.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 800 lb (360 kg) IRA car bomb exploded on Bedford Street in the centre of Belfast. The bomb caused extensive damage to property in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown at an RUC mobile patrol on Ardilea Street in the Oldpark area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit dropped a 5 lb (2.3 kg) Semtex bomb onto an armoured RUC patrol vehicle in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP193_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP193-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Semtex booby-trap bomb in a derelict house was defused by the British Army near Coagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 January 1992: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb exploded on High Street in the centre of Belfast. The bomb caused extensive damage to property in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a British Army foot patrol in the main street of Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP193_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP193-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 January 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit attacked a British Army foot patrol with a coffee jar bomb in the New Lodge area of Belfast; but the device failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-IP193_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP193-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an unexploded coffee jar bomb was neutralised by the British Army underneath the Leckey Road flyover in the Bogside area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 January 1992: <ul><li>the Belfast-Dublin rail line was disrupted between Portadown and Dundalk by hoax bomb alerts.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 400 lb (180 kg) IRA bomb found in a derelict building at Silverbridge, County Armagh was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a blast bomb was thrown at a British Army patrol in Stewart Street in the Markets area of Belfast. No reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 January 1992: <ul><li>a small 5 lb (2.3 kg) bomb left in a briefcase by the IRA exploded 300 metres away from <a href="/wiki/Downing_Street" title="Downing Street">Downing Street</a>, London. No injuries were reported.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 100 lb (45 kg) car bomb badly damaged the area around Derry's RUC headquarters. One British soldier was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-ITN_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITN-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>five businesses were damaged by firebombs planted by the IRA in Ballymena.<sup id="cite_ref-ITN_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITN-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 January 1992: <ul><li>an incendiary device exploded in a clothes shop in Belfast causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices exploded in a furniture shop in Lisburn causing minor damage.<sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 January 1992: a coffee jar bomb lobbed over the perimeter fence of the British security forces base in Strabane, County Tyrone, failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 January 1992: <ul><li>an IRA booby-trap bomb killed a Catholic civilian, Michael Logue, in <a href="/wiki/Coalisland" title="Coalisland">Coalisland</a>, County Tyrone. The bomb had been attached to his car by a magnet. It was a case of mistaken identity; the IRA had received information that he was working as a labourer on a British Army barracks (he was a joiner by trade), but this turned out to be untrue. The IRA apologised to his family.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army patrol near <a href="/wiki/Clogher" title="Clogher">Clogher</a>, County Tyrone. Soldiers also reported hearing an explosion. Fire was returned but there were no reported casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 January 1992: <ul><li>an incendiary device exploded in a carpet shop in Belfast causing minor damage.<sup id="cite_ref-B218_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-B218-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>hundreds of workers were evacuated from Shorts aircraft factory, Belfast, after IRA hoax bomb threats.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 January 1992: a coffee jar bomb lobbed at British security forces only partially detonated in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 January 1992: <ul><li>the IRA planted two Semtex bombs in Derry city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One exploded in an insurance company's premises, the second in a tax office.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb planted on the roof of Belfast Central railway station was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 January 1992: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teebane_bombing" title="Teebane bombing">an IRA landmine blew up a minibus at Teebane</a> near <a href="/wiki/Cookstown,_County_Tyrone" class="mw-redirect" title="Cookstown, County Tyrone">Cookstown</a>, County Tyrone. It killed eight men who were working as building contractors for the British Army in Omagh; six other contractors were badly injured. One of the dead was also a soldier in the Royal Irish Rangers.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb left outside a bank in May Street, Belfast, was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 January 1992: five IRA firebombs destroyed or badly damaged several businesses in Portadown, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 January 1992: a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a joint British Army-RUC foot patrol in Flax Street in North Belfast. No reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 January 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a "blast incendiary" that exploded in a car outside a nightclub on the Dublin Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA exploded an incendiary bomb inside a bar and restaurant on the Lisburn Road, Belfast, claiming the premises was frequented by off-duty members of British security forces and was a meeting place for informers.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a 5 lb (2.3 kg) bomb which failed to explode in the Victoria shopping centre, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 January 1992: <ul><li>a former UDR soldier was shot and injured on his way to work at Fyfinn Road near Castlederg, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA planted several bombs inside Derry's city walls in Butcher Street.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two were placed in a bank premises and a building society. A third device in a car targeting British security forces exploded later.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 January 1992: <ul><li>an RUC officer was injured after a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a patrol in the Ardoyne area of North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA left a 5 lb (2.3 kg) "blast incendiary" bomb on the roof of Belfast Central railway station. The device failed to explode and was later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP195_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb detonated on the Derry railway line, forcing a passenger train to a halt.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb wrecked the <a href="/wiki/Ulsterbus" title="Ulsterbus">Ulsterbus</a> depot in Pennyburn Industrial Estate, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 January 1992: <ul><li>the IRA left a bomb in the Ulster Bank branch on May Street in Belfast city centre. The device exploded after IRA members entered the premises with a holdall bag and shouted a warning. An incendiary bomb had failed to explode in the same bank just a week earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA injured a British soldier in a bomb attack on the Falls Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1402_9-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 January 1992: an IRA unit carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint at Kennedy Way, Belfast, but both devices failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 January 1992: <ul><li>IRA units opened fire on Mountpottinger and Woodbourne RUC stations in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb exploded at building contractor's depot in the Ormeau Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA alleged they were carrying out work for British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 January 1992: <ul><li>a civilian was injured when an IRA bomb exploded at his shop in the bottom of Rockdale Street in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 1,100 lb (500 kg) roadside bomb with command wire was defused by the British Army on Liskey Road outside Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA's West Tyrone Brigade claimed the attack had been aborted because of British security forces activity.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 January 1992: a bomb exploded on the Dublin-Belfast rail line just outside Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP196_20-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 January 1992: <ul><li>the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at a UDR mobile patrol in Francis Street in Lurgan, County Armagh. The IRA's North Armagh Brigade claimed they scored a direct hit.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint in Divis Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 January 1992: <ul><li>an IRA firebomb was defused at <a href="/wiki/Elephant_and_Castle" title="Elephant and Castle">Elephant and Castle</a>, London.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots, including tracer rounds, at a British security forces checkpoint on Grosvenor Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 January 1992: <ul><li>the IRA firebombed two Belfast shops causing £1,000,000 worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA van bomb blew up in downtown Dungannon, County Tyrone, injuring three people and causing substantial damage<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> both to the town center and the security base.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1 February 1992: <ul><li>two hotels were damaged by 100 lb (45 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bombs left in their car parks in South Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a hotel was damaged by two bombs left inside the premises in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a mortar attack on a British Army observation post at Cullaville, County Armagh. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a car bomb on Botanic Avenue, South Belfast. The explosion, along with another bomb, seriously damaged a hotel and caused widespread damage.<sup id="cite_ref-sh111_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh111-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a device containing 6 lb (2.7 kg) of Semtex and shrapnel linked to a command wire was discovered in a ditch near Cappagh, County Tyrone. A second device was found in a derelict building nearby. Three men were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 February 1992: <ul><li>an IRA bomb left outside a bank in May Street, Belfast, was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a civilian (Gordon Hamill) was shot dead by the IRA in <a href="/wiki/Dungannon" title="Dungannon">Dungannon</a>, County Tyrone. Two men followed him to a supermarket and opened fire with AK-47 assault rifles, hitting him 32 times. The IRA claimed the man was a member of the UVF. Hamill remains listed as a civilian at the CAIN database.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Press reports later described Hamill as the "finance officer" for the mid-Ulster UVF.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed to have abandoned a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Altnaveigh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altnaveigh (page does not exist)">Altnaveigh</a> area of County Armagh following an abortive attack on the Belfast-Dublin railway.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>4 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for several hoax bombs left at arterial roads in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP197_21-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA firebombs damaged several stores in Craigavon.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 February 1992: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_McManus" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe McManus">Joseph MacManus</a>, an IRA volunteer from <a href="/wiki/Sligo_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Sligo Town">Sligo Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Sligo" title="County Sligo">County Sligo</a>, was killed near the border at Mulleek, near <a href="/wiki/Belleek,_County_Fermanagh" title="Belleek, County Fermanagh">Belleek</a>, County Fermanagh, during a gun battle following the attempted ambush of a UDR soldier, Corporal Eric Glass, who was wounded in the attack. Glass was later awarded the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Gallantry_Medal" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Gallantry Medal">Queen's Gallantry Medal</a> as well as the <a href="/wiki/Distinguished_Conduct_Medal" title="Distinguished Conduct Medal">Distinguished Conduct Medal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a blast bomb attack on the Ormeau Road, Belfast, premises of a firm it accused of "collaborating" with British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on an RUC checkpoint at Corporation Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 February 1992: the IRA carried out a blast bomb attack against a joint British Army-RUC patrol on Ardoyne Road, Belfast. The IRA claimed that three RUC officers were reported injured.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 February 1992: a firebomb exploded on the London Underground at Barking.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a mortar attack on an RUC station at Portglenone, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a blast bomb was thrown at a British Army foot patrol in the Bogside area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 February 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit attacked with assault rifles the RUC station in Coalisland, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at an armoured patrol vehicle in Dungannon, County Tyrone. The device missed.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 February 1992: a 5 lb (2.3 kg) IRA bomb exploded on the roof of Belfast Central Railway station, causing some damage.<sup id="cite_ref-IP198_32-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 February 1992: <ul><li>a 5 lb (2.3 kg) IRA bomb exploded in a phone box in Whitehall, London. Talks between four Northern Ireland party leaders and the Prime Minister were happening nearby when the bomb detonated.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb was defused on Parliament Street, <a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 February 1992: <ul><li>the British Army discovered and defused a 300 lb (140 kg) car bomb at Merchant's Quay, Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a 200 lb (91 kg) bomb with detonator and command wire after a three-day search operation in the Forkhill area of County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 February 1992: a horizontal mortar launcher was found by British security forces near Magherafelt, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a 250 lb (110 kg) car bomb on Adelaide Street, Belfast. The bomb injured five RUC officers and caused millions of pounds worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-sh111_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh111-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The officers allegedly had been lured to the scene by a smaller 2 lb (0.91 kg) device.<sup id="cite_ref-IP199_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for two incendiary devices that detonated in a premium department store in Donegall Place, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP199_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 February 1992: <ul><li>a blast incendiary bomb destroyed the Shaftesbury Inn in North Belfast. Similar devices damaged Fortwilliam golf club and Greenan Lodge Hotel. A bomb was also defused at the York Hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA volunteers Kevin Barry O'Donnell, Sean O'Farrell, Peter Clancy, and Daniel Patrick Vincent <a href="/wiki/Clonoe_ambush" title="Clonoe ambush">were ambushed and killed</a> by the SAS in <a href="/wiki/Clonoe" title="Clonoe">Clonoe</a>, County Tyrone. The IRA unit had just attacked <a href="/wiki/Coalisland" title="Coalisland">Coalisland</a> RUC base using a <a href="/wiki/DShK" title="DShK">DShK</a> <a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">heavy machine gun</a> mounted on the back of a stolen lorry. The men were ambushed in a graveyard following the attack by undercover British soldiers. Two other IRA volunteers were wounded during the ambush but managed to escape.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien_1999_232–235_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien_1999_232–235-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A British soldier was also injured during the incident.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed to have detonated a 20 lb (9.1 kg) bomb on the railway line between Dunmurray and Belfast Central Station.<sup id="cite_ref-IP199_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>800 lb (360 kg) of explosives was found hidden in a trailer in Dundalk, County Louth, after the owner recovered it on the main Forkhill-Newry road following a theft weeks earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a 15 lb (6.8 kg) bomb at a UDR base on Charles Street, Portadown.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP199_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee-jar bomb attack injured four RUC officers in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on Fort Whiterock British Army base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP199_34-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb in a gas cylinder just outside Newry was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 February 1992: the IRA exploded a bomb in a Belfast city centre shop, along with several other bomb alerts which caused "chaos".<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 February 1992: a 1,200 lb (540 kg) IRA van bomb was defused by the British Army outside the courthouse in Banbridge, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 February 1992: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) device was defused by the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Army" title="Irish Army">Irish Army</a> near the border in County Louth.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb on the Belfast-Larne railway line.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 February 1992: a coffee jar bomb was lobbed at a British Army patrol but failed to explode in the Creggan area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1403_25-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 February 1992: a man and a woman (brother and sister) were injured when a "drogue bomb", an IRA homemade grenade, struck their car in Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceI_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceI-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA's intended target had been a British security forces patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some sources say the device was a Mark-12 horizontal mortar bomb that hit the vehicle but failed to fully go off.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 February 1992: the IRA left a hoax car bomb outside the RUC base in Downpatrick, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 February 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a blast bomb at RUC foot patrol in Drumgullion outside Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier was wounded in a coffee-jar bomb attack in Ardoyne, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-O_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a joint British Army-RUC foot patrol in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired upon an RUC patrol at Millfield, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-O_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 February 1992: two coffee-jar bombs were thrown at a combined RUC/British army checkpoint at Kennedy Way, Belfast. Both devices failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-O_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 February 1992: <ul><li>an IRA incendiary bomb exploded in a furniture store in Dunmurray on the outskirts of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1910_38-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two RUC bases at Woodbourne and Mountpottinger, Belfast, received small arms fire from IRA units.<sup id="cite_ref-O_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA issued threats to four companies involved in public roadworks adjacent to the "Camel's Hump" checkpoint in Strabane, County Tyrone. All denied being employed by British security forces; one firm stated they had ceased working for the security forces following an IRA threat three years earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army checkpoint in the Short Strand area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 February 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a bomb at <a href="/wiki/London_Bridge_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="London Bridge railway station">London Bridge railway station</a> injuring 29 people.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>there was an exchange of fire between an IRA unit and members of the security forces manning a sangar near the RUC barracks at Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-O_44-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 February 1992: an IRA bomb exploded at the <a href="/wiki/Crown_Prosecution_Service" title="Crown Prosecution Service">Crown Prosecution Service</a> building in London injuring two people.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April"><span id="March.E2.80.93April"></span>March–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: March–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 March 1992: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb was defused at White Hart Lane BR station in London.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 March 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired several shots at British soldiers manning an observation post atop a block of flats in the New Lodge area of Belfast. The IRA claimed the soldiers were carrying out work to fortify the position.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for an explosive device attached to an RUC officer's car which failed to detonate in Glengormley, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 March 1992: <ul><li>a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA bomb exploded near the RUC base in the center of Lurgan, County Armagh, causing extensive damage to commercial properties.<sup id="cite_ref-CotCMar_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CotCMar-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several RUC officers and British soldiers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA exploded a large car bomb in Adelaide Street in the centre of Belfast causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-CotCMar_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CotCMar-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed the bomb was timed to detonate five minutes after a bomb in Lurgan the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1912_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British security forces patrol at Belfast Law Courts.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1912_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British security forces patrol in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1912_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier was injured by an IRA <a href="/wiki/Booby_trap" title="Booby trap">tripwire bomb</a> at <a href="/wiki/Favour_Royal" title="Favour Royal">Favour Royal</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Augher" title="Augher">Augher</a>, County Tyrone,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KU-2000_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KU-2000-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had to be airlifted to hospital with arm wounds.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 March 1992: the IRA claimed responsibility for a bomb attached to the underside of a UDR soldier's car in Cavavaleck near Enniskillen, County Fermanagh. The device was neutralised by the British Army in a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1912_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 March 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British Army patrol in Etna Drive in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1912_49-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired fifty rounds at British soldiers manning an observation post atop a block of flats in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 March 1992: the IRA bombed and destroyed a service station on the Ballygawley/Dungannon road, County Tyrone, on the basis that they were supplying British forces.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 150 lb (68 kg) device had been planted on the premises on 7 March.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1911_39-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 March 1992: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb exploded near <a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a> Common railway station in London; there were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA threw a coffee jar bomb at the RUC station in Lisanskea, County Fermanagh, as a vehicle entered but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused an anti-personnel device containing shrapnel and 44 lb (20 kg) of explosives fixed to a fence surrounding a GAA pitch, with a firing point nearby, on Friary Road, Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1404_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gardaí discovered a 3,500 lb (1,600 kg) IRA bomb ready to be primed in a farm shed near Letterkenny, County Donegal. Mortar tubes, vehicles, and firearms including a <a href="/wiki/SPAS-12" class="mw-redirect" title="SPAS-12">SPAS-12 combat shotgun</a> were also in the cache. Another stash in the area had mortar launchers, combat uniforms and communication equipment. Three men were detained.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 March 1992: a 110 lb (50 kg) IRA car bomb was neutralised in a controlled explosion outside a hotel in Crescent Street, Belfast, by the British Army, causing some damage.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1913_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1913-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March 1992: the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British security forces patrol in the Beechmount area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1913_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1913-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 March 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British Army patrol in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1913_59-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1913-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 100 lb (45 kg) bomb exploded on the Dungannon road about half a mile from Pomeroy, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1404_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A nearby house was damaged, and a passing female motorist had to be treated for severe shock.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 March 1992: an IRA unit armed with GPMGs and assault rifles<sup id="cite_ref-IP1913_59-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1913-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fired more than 1,000 rounds at two British helicopters from across the border near Rosslea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 March 1992: a primed 1,600 lb (730 kg) IRA bomb was defused at a block of flats at Broom Park Heights in the Twinbrook area of Belfast. Security forces believed the bomb, one of the largest ever found, was intended for an attack in the city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 March 1992: an unexploded coffee jar bomb was neutralised by the British Army in Francis Street, Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1404_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 March 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed two coffee jar bombs at New Barnsley British Army base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1914_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1914-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was lobbed at an RUC mobile patrol in the Mountpottinger area of Belfast. One man was arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1404_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 March 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a massive car-bomb containing over 1,100 lb (500 kg) of explosive in Pakenham Street, Belfast. The bomb caused severe damage to the RUC base and nearby business premises.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb attack on a British security forces patrol failed and the device was later defused by the British Army at Armagh Road, Newry, near Drumgullion.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1404_57-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a 40 lb (18 kg) bomb with command wire intended for British security forces in Cookstown, County Tyrone<sup id="cite_ref-PB1405_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1405-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several families were evacuated from the surrounding area.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>26 March 1992: an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army patrol in the vicinity of Musgrave Park base, Belfast. The IRA later claimed they fired sixty rounds.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 March 1992: <ul><li>a British Army observation post on top of a block of flats in the New Lodge area of Belfast was fired upon.<sup id="cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA later claimed they fired fifty rounds.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several shots were fired at New Barnsley RUC-British Army base in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two coffee jar bombs were thrown at an RUC foot patrol in the Poleglass area<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of West Belfast but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a female RUC officer, Colleen McMurray, was killed when an IRA unit hit her patrol vehicle with a horizontal mortar in Newry, County Down. A fellow constable lost both his legs in the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 March 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a blast bomb over the perimeter wall of Rosemount RUC station, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb containing 12 lb (5.4 kg) of home-made explosives was found left in Fahan Street in Derry city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 March 1992: <ul><li>a booby-trap bomb disguised as a football was defused after being discovered within the perimeter of the RUC base in Sion Mills, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired twenty rounds at a newly-built sangar at Oldpark RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 March 1992: a bomb exploded as a joint British Army/RUC mobile patrol passed in the Beechmount area of Belfast. The IRA claimed that a vehicle had been disabled and four RUC officers injured in an improvised grenade attack.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1915_67-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 April 1992: a small IRA bomb detonated at the perimeter fence of an RUC base in the Fivemiletown area, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1916_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1916-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 April 1992: a 14 lb (6.4 kg) IRA bomb connected to a command wire concealed in a partially-built shop was defused by the British Army in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 April 1992: <ul><li>British soldiers discovered a 4 lb (1.8 kg) booby-trap bomb at Drumfurrer on the Tyrone-Monaghan border.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British Army bomb disposal experts defused a coffee jar bomb found lying in the street in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 April 1992: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army patrol, followed by bursts of automatic fire from a supporting unit, in Mullaghfad, County Fermanagh. The IRA claimed they killed or seriously injured two individuals, including a plainclothes soldier.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1916_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1916-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British Army denied there were any casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb exploded near <a href="/wiki/Piccadilly_Circus" title="Piccadilly Circus">Piccadilly Circus</a> in London. There were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-o89_24-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o89-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 April 1992: an IRA unit fired several shots at a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint adjacent to Grosvenor Road RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1916_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1916-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 April 1992: a primed Mark 12 horizontal mortar was defused by the British Army beside a road at Clogher, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 April 1992: the IRA detonated a huge truck-bomb at <a href="/wiki/30_St_Mary_Axe" class="mw-redirect" title="30 St Mary Axe">30 St Mary Axe</a> in the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a>. Despite a warning to evacuate the area, three civilians (Paul Butt, Danielle Carter, and Thomas Casey) were killed and 91 injured. Many buildings were heavily damaged, including the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Exchange" title="Baltic Exchange">Baltic Exchange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 April 1992: a large IRA car-bomb exploded at <a href="/wiki/Staples_Corner" title="Staples Corner">Staples Corner</a> in London causing serious damage to buildings and nearby roads.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 April 1992: a 3 lb (1.4 kg) IRA bomb in a trailer partially exploded in Maghera, County Londonderry. The IRA had attempted to lure RUC officers to the site with a single shot fired at the nearby RUC station.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1918_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 April 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for hoax car bombs left at intersections and outside RUC stations across Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1917_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1917-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA proxy car-bomb was defused outside Castlereagh RUC base.<sup id="cite_ref-sh111_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh111-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 April 1992: a 6.6 lb (3.0 kg) Semtex bomb targeting members of the security forces was defused in a builder's yard at Maghera, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 April 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed to have forced the cancellation of a concert for RUC officers in Cookstown, County Tyrone, with two hoax bombs, one a proxy type.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1918_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British army carried out a controlled explosion on one of the vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb partially exploded near a shop in Pomeroy, County Tyrone. The device targeted members of British security forces investigating a bomb in the shop; the IRA alleged the owner served the security forces and had recently passed on information to the RUC.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP1918_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a bomb planted under a car owned by a member of the security forces in <a href="/wiki/Florence_Court" title="Florence Court">Florence Court</a> near Enniskillen, County Fermanagh. The device was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1917_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1917-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two coffee jar bombs were thrown at a British Army mobile patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast, but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1205_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1205-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a joint British Army/RUC patrol in Sheridan Street in the New Lodge area of Belfast. The device failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1205_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1205-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 April 1992: RUC officers opened fire after a hijacked taxi driven by an IRA member (and carrying a bomb) crashed through a checkpoint in the Poleglass area of Belfast. The driver was later arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 April 1992: <ul><li>Brendan McWilliams, an employee of the British Army, was shot dead by the IRA at his home, Nialls Crescent, off Killylea Road, Armagh. At least 18 shots were fired at him through the front door from a high velocity weapon.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an attack on a member of the security forces was foiled when a booby-trap bomb was discovered during a stop at an RUC vehicle checkpoint in Larne, County Antrim. The occupants of the car were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 April 1992: <ul><li>incendiary devices destroyed a clothing store and a supermarket in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh. The IRA claimed responsibility.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1918_80-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA incendiary devices were discovered in three shops in Belfast city centre; only one premises was damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1918_80-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 April 1992: the IRA left a bomb at the Ulster Bank branch at May Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 April 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a blast bomb at an RUC patrol vehicle in the Markets area of Belfast. The IRA claimed the device struck the windshield, injuring the crew.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on an RUC foot patrol in the Springfield Road area of Belfast. A civilian sitting in a car nearby was injured, and her baby narrowly avoided injury.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 April 1992: the IRA fired several shots at a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint on Craigavon Bridge, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 April 1992: the IRA reports that two <a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_East_Tyrone_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA East Tyrone Brigade">East Tyrone Brigade</a> units opened fire on a British Army foot patrol at Loughmacrory near Carrickmore, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 April 1992: <ul><li>IRA firebombs damaged the Bellevue Arms bar and Belfast Castle in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a statement the IRA claimed the upstairs room of Belfast Castle was targeted because it was used by senior members of the Northern Ireland Office and RUC, and Bellevue Arms was a meeting place for RUC officers and informers.<sup id="cite_ref-Newcastle_Journal_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newcastle_Journal-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for twenty hoax bomb alerts which caused major disruption to transport links in the Belfast area.<sup id="cite_ref-Newcastle_Journal_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newcastle_Journal-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA exploded a bomb at Belfast Central station and a bomb at York Road station failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier and a nine-year boy were wounded by a coffee-jar bomb thrown by an IRA unit at a military patrol in the Oldpark area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded at a bank premises in Gloucester Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four RUC officers were treated for minor injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1206_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1206-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 April 1992: <ul><li>RUC officers fired several warning shots and arrested two men after uncovering a remotely-detonated 5 lb (2.3 kg) Semtex bomb at a builder's yard in Patrick Street, Newry, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a 2 lb (0.91 kg) bomb in a car which failed to detonate outside Lisburn courthouse.<sup id="cite_ref-IP1919_92-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 April 1992: the IRA reported they fired several shots at Rosemount RUC station, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–June"><span id="May.E2.80.93June"></span>May–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: May–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 May 1992: <ul><li>a British soldier (Andrew Grundy) was killed and 23 others were wounded when the IRA used an improvised unmanned <a href="/wiki/Locomotive" title="Locomotive">locomotive</a> made of a <a href="/wiki/Renault_Master" title="Renault Master">Renault Master</a> van to deliver a bomb to a British Army permanent vehicle checkpoint at Cloghoge, County Armagh. The outpost was completely destroyed (see <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Cloghoge_checkpoint" title="Attack on Cloghoge checkpoint">Attack on Cloghoge checkpoint</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb attack was foiled and the device defused after a British Army patrol spotted a command wire near Washingbay Road, Coalisland, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British security forces patrol escaped injury when a coffee jar bomb failed to detonate in the Hill Street area of Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2119_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 May 1992: an incendiary bomb exploded in a business premises in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2119_98-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 May 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a joint British Army-RUC patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2119_98-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 5.5 lb (2.5 kg) IRA Semtex anti-personnel bomb failed to detonate after RUC officers were lured to a shopping centre in Carrickfergus, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2119_98-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1206_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1206-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 May 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a bomb attack against a British Army mobile patrol in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2119_98-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Mark-12 horizontal mortar, fired by an IRA unit, overshot Rosemount RUC station in Derry city, damaging the base and several houses on Creggan Road. Two soldiers and one civilian were wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 May 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British security forces patrol in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2120_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 lb (11 kg) explosives planted by the IRA found at the side of a road by a British Army patrol was made safe in Cappagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post-2_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-2-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 May 1992: <ul><li>a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA bomb transported by a tractor<sup id="cite_ref-IP2120_101-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> exploded beside the RUC security base in <a href="/wiki/Fivemiletown" title="Fivemiletown">Fivemiletown</a>, County Tyrone, injuring 10 civilians and causing substantial damage to civilian properties nearby, and structural damage to the barracks itself. The explosion was heard 30 miles away. The IRA South Fermanagh Brigade claimed responsibility. On 9 May a British soldier shot and killed his company's sergeant major (Dean Oliver) in a <a href="/wiki/Fragging" title="Fragging">blue-on-blue</a> incident at the same spot, while taking part of a security detail around the devastated barracks.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British Army patrol in West Belfast escaped injury after a coffee jar bomb thrown at them failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post-2_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-2-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 May 1992: an IRA unit opened fire on a joint British Army-RUC patrol at Beechmount Avenue off the Falls Road, Belfast. A civilian in a van was seriously wounded, however the IRA denied they were responsible and claimed witnesses described the man being hit by British Army return fire.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2120_101-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 May 1992: <ul><li>a number of incendiary devices exploded at the Metro Centre in <a href="/wiki/Gateshead" title="Gateshead">Gateshead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a>, causing some damage. More incendiary devices were discovered in stores in the complex in the weeks that followed.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded accidentally in <a href="/wiki/Mullaghbawn" title="Mullaghbawn">Mullaghbawn</a>, County Armagh, injuring the IRA volunteer who was assembling it.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a blast bomb at an unmarked armoured RUC car in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh, but only the detonator exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2120_101-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 May 1992: an IRA unit carried out a coffee jar bomb attack on a British Army patrol vehicle in North Belfast. The IRA claimed to have disabled the vehicle and injured the soldiers inside.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2120_101-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 May 1992: <ul><li>a British Army paratrooper lost both legs after an IRA bomb attack on a military foot patrol near the village of <a href="/wiki/Cappagh,_County_Tyrone" title="Cappagh, County Tyrone">Cappagh</a>, a few miles south of Pomeroy, County Tyrone. The incident triggered <a href="/wiki/Coalisland_riots_(1992)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coalisland riots (1992)">a series of clashes</a> between British soldiers and local people in the town of Coalisland, also in County Tyrone, which lasted until 17 May, when an army machine gun was stolen. Unionist officials accused Sinn Féin of instigating the riots.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At least three civilians and two soldiers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at British security forces at the "Camel's Hump" checkpoint in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 May 1992: the IRA carried out several incendiary bomb attacks in Belfast; two at an auction house on May Street, two at a showroom on Shore Road, one at a bank on May Street. Another was defused at a stationers in Gloucester Street.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2121_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2121-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 May 1992: <ul><li>incendiary devices exploded in a clothing store and a furniture store in Yorkgate Shopping Complex, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2121_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2121-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices detonated in Bow Street Mall, Lisburn.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2121_116-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2121-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several residences were damaged in the area of Short Strand in Belfast after a suspected IRA bomb attack on a combined RUC/British army patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 May 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit launched a horizontal mortar from a parked car at an RUC patrol vehicle in the Beechmount Avenue area of Belfast. Reportedly several shots were also fired. The projectile missed its target and landed, unexploded, in a crowded park. There were no reported injuries and two men were arrested afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>three RUC officers suffered minor injuries after a coffee jar bomb struck their armoured patrol car in Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some sources claim the vehicle was the target of a horizontally-launched mortar in Thomas Street.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 May 1992: <ul><li>incendiary devices exploded in a catalogue retailer store in the Cornmarket area of Belfast, causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2121_116-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2121-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA operation to kill a man later described in court as a "civilian" in the Castlederg, County Tyrone area was aborted after the unit involved noticed an RUC checkpoint near the village of Killen.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack was foiled after a primed coffee jar-type blast bomb was found by a British Army patrol at Glenmurray Court off the Monagh Bypass in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 May 1992: the IRA bombed the home of an RUC officer in Belfast, less than a quarter of a mile from the RUC's headquarters. The house was empty as the RUC officer targeted had moved out a month previously because he feared such an attack.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An hour later, the British Army defused a 4 lb (1.8 kg) bomb at the home of a former RUC Assistant Chief Constable on North Circular Road.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2122_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2122-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 May 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack on a permanent joint British Army-RUC checkpoint at Elize Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2122_124-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2122-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a furniture shop in Dungannon, County Tyrone, was extensively damaged in an incendiary bomb attack. A general goods store was also targeted. Four undetonated incendiary devices were found in both premises. A furniture shop in Cookstown, County Tyrone, was also damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out several incendiary bomb attacks on commercial premises in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2122_124-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2122-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 May 1992: the IRA fired several shots at a man they claimed was a leading member of the UDA as he walked along the Springfield Road but he escaped.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 May 1992: an IRA unit fired a sustained burst of automatic fire at North Howard Street barracks, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 May 1992: <ul><li>the IRA carried out several incendiary bomb attacks on commercial premises in Belfast; one device detonated in CastleCourt Shopping Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack on a Wessex helicopter near Cappagh, County Tyrone, using a <a href="/wiki/General-purpose_machine_gun" title="General-purpose machine gun">GPMG</a> stolen during unrest in Coalisland eleven days earlier was foiled by the British Army. One member of the three-man ASU was arrested by the RUC after fleeing a car pursued by the Wessex; the GPMG and other arms were recovered from a farmhouse. Two other members of the IRA unit abandoned the car after setting it on fire.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor-2018_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-2018-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nationalist politician <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Devlin_McAliskey" title="Bernadette Devlin McAliskey">Bernardette Devlin McAliskey</a> suggested that the recovery of the machine gun was actually staged by the security forces as a publicity stunt.<sup id="cite_ref-rib_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rib-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 May 1992: an IRA unit lobbed a blast bomb containing 1 lb (0.45 kg) of Semtex at an RUC patrol in Monaghan Street, Newry. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 May 1992: an IRA mortar attack in Crossmaglen involved the first use of the Mk-14 mortar bomb.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 June 1992: the IRA claimed responsibility for a 200 lb (91 kg) anti-personnel bomb abandoned at Orritor Street in Cookstown, County Tyrone. British security forces discovered a command wire leading to a derelict building nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 June 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit carried out a mortar attack on a British Army checkpoint at Mullan Bridge, Kinawley, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a 200 lb (91 kg) car bomb at a golf club in Cookstown, County Tyrone. The IRA accused the club of hosting an event for RUC officers two weeks previously.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2123_126-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a booby-trap bomb attached to an RUC officer's car outside a pub in Derriaghy on the outskirts of Belfast was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1407_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1407-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 June 1992: the IRA lobbed a coffee jar bomb at the home of an off-duty UDR soldier in Castlederg, County Tyrone. The Semtex device failed to explode and was neutralised by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 June 1992: <ul><li>a police officer, Glenn Goodman, was shot dead after he stopped the car of an IRA volunteer on the <a href="/wiki/A64_road" title="A64 road">A64</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tadcaster" title="Tadcaster">Tadcaster</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a>, England. Another officer was shot and badly wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA volunteers <a href="/wiki/Paul_Magee" title="Paul Magee">Paul Magee</a> and Michael O'Brien were caught four days later. Magee was charged and convicted of murder,<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while O'Brien was found guilty of attempted murder.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Festival_Hall" title="Royal Festival Hall">Royal Festival Hall</a> in London, causing blast damage. There were no casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 June 1992: <ul><li>a 1 lb (0.45 kg) Semtex bomb attached to the underside of a vehicle was defused in Tennent Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed the owner was a senior member of the UVF, and this was the third attempt on his life.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 2 lb (0.91 kg) bomb exploded on the third floor of a hotel on Brunswick Street, Belfast. A second device failed to explode in the hotel's restaurant.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb hoax at the Europa Hotel, Belfast, forced the evacuation of a "Miss Northern Ireland" event.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed two blast bombs at a British Army mobile patrol in the New Barnsley area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 June 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb targeting RUC officers lured to a hoax bomb alert at the home of a UDR soldier in the Antrim Road area of Belfast.</li> <li>incendiary devices detonated in two department stores in Belfast city centre causing minor damage. A hardware store in North Street and a glass merchants in Newtownabbey were also damaged in an incendiary bomb attack.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for twenty hoax bomb alerts in the greater Belfast area.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a "blast incendiary" exploded at a garage at Bridge End in East Belfast. The IRA accused the owner's of serving the RUC.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 June 1992: <ul><li>two incendiary devices detonated in a restaurant in South Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2124_140-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb exploded in Wilcox Place, London.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA van bomb went off outside Braeside Bar at Orritor, near Cookstown, County Tyrone. IRA sources said that the bar's owner "continued collaboration" with British forces motivated the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were no casualties, but the building was engulfed by fire<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and several houses were wrecked by the blast.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a blast bomb dropped from a block of flats onto a British Army foot patrol in the New Lodge area of Belfast failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 June 1992: an IRA unit fired on a British Army patrol as they left their base in the New Barnsley area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 June 1992: the IRA carried out a blast bomb attack against Springfield Road RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 June 1992: <ul><li>a coffee jar bomb thrown at British security forces partially exploded in Cupar Street in the Falls Road area of Belfast and was later defused.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a 2 lb (0.91 kg) bomb that exploded on the Dublin-Belfast railway between Central and Botanic stations. The line was closed again the following day after several hoax bomb alerts.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 June 1992: an IRA bomb exploded in a hijacked minicab in St. Albans Street, London England.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 June 1992: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb was found buried beside a culvert with a command wire leading to a firing point nearby, at New Line Road near Cookstown, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device detonated inside a business in North Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 June 1992: an IRA "anti-personnel" bomb near Belfast City Hall<sup id="cite_ref-IP2125_146-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wounded five UDR soldiers and two RUC constables.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 June 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed they fired over a hundred rounds at a British Army foot patrol at Lackey, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2126_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2126-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a primed Mark 12 horizontal mortar concealed in a car in Foyle Road, Derry, was neutralised by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1407_132-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1407-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 June 1992: <ul><li>the home of a former RUC officer was riddled with gunfire in Pomeroy, County Tyrone. Security forces defused a large IRA booby-trap bomb found under a getaway car used by the IRA unit responsible.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Irish security forces discovered an IRA command wire leading across the border from outside <a href="/wiki/Ballyshannon" title="Ballyshannon">Ballyshannon</a>, County Donegal. British security forces were alerted and found an explosive device in County Fermanagh, which was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 June 1992: <ul><li>an IRA coffee jar bomb was thrown at two RUC officers on foot patrol, but failed to explode during a festival in <a href="/wiki/Benburb" title="Benburb">Benburb</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>An IRA active service unit fired several shots at Dungannon barracks, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2126_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2126-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shooting took place at 4:00 am and there was no return fire. No casualties were reported.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 June 1992: a British army patrol returned fire after coming under attack by IRA snipers along Ballynagilly Road,<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> near Cookstown, County Tyrone. Security forces sealed off the area. No casualties were reported.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KU-2000_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KU-2000-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 June 1992: the IRA detonated a 10 lb (4.5 kg) Semtex and shrapnel bomb while soldiers and RUC officers were responding to a smaller bomb in a bank in Arthur Street, Belfast. The IRA claimed the action was a repeat of an attack in the same location a week previously and several soldiers and RUC officers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2126_150-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2126-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 June 1992: an IRA unit fired 50 rounds at British soldiers manning an observation post atop a block of flats in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 June 1992: an IRA briefcase-bomb exploded under a car in Coleman Street, London; a police officer had to be treated for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 June 1992: <ul><li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) IRA bomb failed to explode at a bank premises in Gloucester Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a pair of horizontal mortars in a van targeting an armoured RUC patrol vehicle failed to detonate in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both devices were later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee_Courier-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA warned of two bombs planted at banks in Dungannon, County Tyrone. One was a hoax but the second was a viable 5 lb (2.3 kg) device.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA hoax bomb caused disruption for several hours in Cookstown, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 June 1992: two RUC officers narrowly escaped serious injury after an IRA magnetic bomb attached to the roof of their patrol car exploded in the centre of Belfast. The officers dived from their car seconds before the bomb detonated, after a man had placed it and ran away. 21 people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent_1991_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent_1991-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee_Courier-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 June 1992: <ul><li>a 1.5 lb (0.68 kg) booby-trap Semtex bomb attached to the underside of a car belonging to a member of the security forces was neutralised in a controlled explosion at Barranderry Heights, Enniskillen, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundee_Courier-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a primed horizontal mortar was found concealed inside a parked car with a hole cut in the side on the Antrim Road by RUC officers. Two men were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-Sandwell_Evening_Mail_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sandwell_Evening_Mail-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a primed horizontal mortar was found by a British Army patrol positioned in the garden of a house near the Ballymurphy Road, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Sandwell_Evening_Mail_163-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sandwell_Evening_Mail-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 June 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army foot patrol in the Twinbrook area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA members occupied a house in the Derrybeg area of Newry to recover "IRA materials" sealed inside, unknown to the tenants. The IRA's South Down Brigade apologised for any "distress" caused.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2127_158-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 June 1992: <ul><li>the IRA claimed to have left two bombs in Castlederg, County Tyrone. The RUC stated they failed to find the devices after a search; the IRA had previously warned about the two bombs on June 19.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a round fired by an IRA sniper at a British Army foot patrol in Glasvney Close in the Dunmurry area of Belfast missed and entered a house, injuring a civilian with flying glass.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–August"><span id="July.E2.80.93August"></span>July–August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: July–August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 July 1992: <ul><li>a 1.5 lb (0.68 kg) bomb concealed in a flag pole failed to detonate in Stewartstown, County Tyrone. The IRA's intended target was RUC officers removing the <a href="/wiki/Irish_tricolour" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish tricolour">Irish tricolour</a> from the planned route of an <a href="/wiki/Orange_Order" title="Orange Order">Orange Order</a> parade.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2128_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2128-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded at the junction box at Belfast Central station, disrupting service on the Belfast-Portadown railway.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 July 1992: <ul><li>the IRA admitted responsibility for the killing of three men, whose bodies were found at different roadsides in County Armagh. The IRA claimed the men, all members of the IRA, were undercover agents for MI5 and the RUC Special Branch.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See also: <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Margaret_Perry" title="Murder of Margaret Perry">Murder of Margaret Perry</a>.</li> <li>the IRA claimed bombs had been placed at four major Belfast hotels. After extensive searches and widespread disruption no devices were found.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 July 1992: an IRA unit threw a coffee jar bomb at a joint British Army-RUC patrol on the Camlough Road, Newry. The device failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 July 1992: an IRA unit fired several shots at the RUC station in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 July 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit threw two coffee jar bombs at an RUC mobile patrol near New Barnsley RUC-British Army base in West Belfast. RUC officers had been lured outside by an abandoned van, but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2128_166-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2128-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was defused in Edenderry Park, Banbridge, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 July 1992: an IRA unit threw a coffee jar bomb at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in Newry. The device failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 July 1992: <ul><li>a horizontal mortar targeting an armoured RUC patrol car failed to detonate in Omagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army checkpoint in Torrens Avenue on the edge of the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 July 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British security forces cordon in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British security forces cordon in the Iveagh area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a 1 lb (0.45 kg) bomb attached to the underside of a <a href="/wiki/Ford_Sierra" title="Ford Sierra">Ford Sierra</a> they alleged was used by a senior member of the UVF in North Belfast. The device was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 July 1992: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb targeting British security forces was discovered defused and abandoned on Grosvenor Road, Belfast; the IRA claimed they had been forced to abandon the attack because of the presence of civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 3 lb (1.4 kg) IRA bomb exploded at Finaghy Road North station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British Army sniffer dog was killed and its handler slightly injured in a bomb explosion on the Belfast-Dublin railway line, near Central Station in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 July 1992: the IRA bombed the Balmoral Golf Club in south Belfast with two incendiary bombs,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2129_167-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 July 1992: the IRA detonated an anti-personnel bomb outside a hotel on the Ormeau Road, Belfast, as British security forces investigated a hoax bomb nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 July 1992: <ul><li>incendiary devices exploded in the Yorkgate Shopping Complex in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar thrown at a joint British Army-RUC patrol failed to explode in the Grosvenor Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 July 1992: an IRA unit threw a coffee jar bomb at a passing British Army patrol in Strabane, County Tyrone. The device failed to detonate properly and fifty families were evacuated while the device was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 July 1992: an IRA bomb exploded on the railway line between Belfast Central and Botanic railway stations.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 July 1992: a horizontal mortar attack against British security forces was foiled in the Thomas Street area of Warrenpoint, County Down. One man was arrested and later charged.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 July 1992: an IRA unit opened fire on British Army Royal Irish Regiment soldiers manning a vehicle checkpoint in May Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 July 1992: an IRA unit dropped two blast bombs onto the roof of an observation post at Whiterock security forces base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 July 1992: <ul><li>the IRA planted several incendiary devices, two of which exploded, in the <a href="/wiki/MetroCentre_(shopping_centre)" title="MetroCentre (shopping centre)">Metrocentre</a>, Gateshead, Newcastle.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices exploded in <a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes" title="Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a>, England, causing minimal damage.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA rocket hit a lorry in a convoy in Newry allegedly carrying materials to build a new British army checkpoint at Cloghoge, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources describe a drogue bomb attack and report the lorry wasn't hit.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an improvised grenade was thrown at a British security forces mobile patrol at the rear of Castle Court shopping centre in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack was thwarted when the British Army found a 400 lb (180 kg) bomb with command wire hidden beside a road at Ballsmills Road, Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1 August 1992: an explosion in the centre of Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh, injured one person and damaged several homes.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed responsibility.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 August 1992: <ul><li>a 250 lb (110 kg) car bomb exploded on Bedford Street in the centre of Belfast following a warning, injuring several civilians. A second 250 lb (110 kg) car bomb nearby was detonated remotely by the IRA when RUC officers and British soldiers were in the vicinity. The explosions caused widespread damage.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier (Damian Shackleton) was shot dead by an IRA sniper team at Duncairn Avenue, New Lodge, Belfast. Shackleton was in the back roof hatch of an army Land Rover when two IRA members armed with assault rifles fired twenty-eight shots from a block of flats, hitting him in the chest and causing a fatal wound.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier from the <a href="/wiki/Coldstream_Guards" title="Coldstream Guards">Coldstream Guards</a> was seriously wounded<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a gun battle with the IRA in Pomeroy, County Tyrone. A second soldier was hit but escaped injury when the round lodged in his gear.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>4 August 1992: an IRA unit fired sixty shots at a British security forces mobile patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2131_175-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 August 1992: a caller claiming to represent the IRA warned that a mortar in dangerous condition had been abandoned near <a href="/wiki/Florence_Court" title="Florence Court">Florence Court</a>, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-fh15_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh15-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 August 1992: <ul><li>six mortar bombs were fired at the new army checkpoint under construction near Cloghoge, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA in a statement said five mortar tubes were used, two of which failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2132_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2132-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices were discovered and defused by the British Army in a supermarket in Irvinestown, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-fh15_188-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh15-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 August 1992: an under-car booby trap bomb was defused by the British Army in Westway Crescent, Belfast. The IRA claimed it was intended for a member of the security forces; however the family involved had no connections.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 August 1992: IRA units fired several shots at British Army permanent vehicle checkpoints at Killyvilly and Magheravelly in County Fermanagh. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA's South Fermanagh Brigade reported they used "heavy machine guns, a general-purpose machine gun, and automatic weapons" and over 1,000 rounds were fired in both attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-fh15_188-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh15-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 August 1992: the IRA detonated a bomb on the Belfast-Dublin railway line as a freight train passed on the outskirts of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2132_190-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2132-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 August 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit carried out a blast bomb attack on a security forces patrol but the device failed to explode in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2132_190-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2132-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed an "armour-piercing grenade" at an RUC vehicle in the vicinity of a checkpoint on the Letterkenny Road, Derry. The device failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2135_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2135-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 August 1992: <ul><li>an IRA bomb attack against the <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End of London</a> involving a 3,000 lb (1,400 kg) bomb was foiled after armed police raided an apartment in Hanwell, west London.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA shot dead a former IRA member they accused of being an informer in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a member of a three-man IRA unit was shot and injured at a vehicle checkpoint after carrying out a sniper attack in Strabane, County Tyrone. The unit's getaway car was damaged and they fled on foot pursued by an RAF helicopter, at least one of the IRA volunteers fired at the helicopter but no hits were registered.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The injured IRA volunteer was eventually arrested nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a British Army mobile patrol as they entered Henry Taggart base on the Upper Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2133_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2133-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 August 1992: an unsuccessful attack was launched by a sniper on a British Army patrol at Carran Road, Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 August 1992: <ul><li>four British soldiers were injured, two seriously, by coffee-jar bombs thrown at a British Army-RUC patrol in the Falls Road area of Belfast. RUC officers fired at the attackers and later arrested an IRA suspect.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a blast incendiary bomb left in a hijacked bus in the Creggan area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 August 1992: a blast bomb was thrown at an RUC patrol vehicle on Camlough Road, Newry, but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 August 1992: two British soldiers were wounded in an IRA blast bomb attack at Grosvenor road, Belfast. Also, a booby-trap bomb disguised as an unexploded grenade detonated when a technical officer attempted to defuse it.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2134_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2134-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 August 1992: <ul><li>passengers escaped injury after an IRA incendiary bomb wrecked a train in the Finaghy area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British soldiers were injured in an IRA remotely-detonated bomb attack in the Lower Ormeau area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2134_200-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2134-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb left outside a bank in Cookstown, County Tyrone, failed to detonate and was later defused by the British Army. A second bomb was also defused.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2134_200-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2134-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 August 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit opened fire on British soldiers and civilian contractors at a British Army position in Derry city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2135_192-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2135-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a civilian (Isobel Leyland), a Belfast native visiting from England, was shot dead in a crossfire by the IRA during a gun battle in Ardoyne with the RUC. The IRA issued a statement after the attack apologising for the killing.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 August 1992: <ul><li>a blast bomb was thrown at an RUC mobile patrol in Kilrea, County Londonderry. The officers were treated for shock afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1408_160-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA was responsible for several bomb hoaxes over three days in Cookstown and Dungannon.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2134_200-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2134-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 August 1992: a British soldier was wounded by a coffee-jar bomb in the Twinbrook area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 August 1992: <ul><li>an IRA firebomb exploded in the <a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a> Regimental museum in <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_Castle" title="Shrewsbury Castle">Shrewsbury Castle</a>, Shropshire, England and two incendiary devices exploded in two furniture shops in <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury" title="Shrewsbury">Shrewsbury</a> Town Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire twice on Gardaí during a chase following an attempted bank raid in <a href="/wiki/Newcastlewest" class="mw-redirect" title="Newcastlewest">Newcastlewest</a>, County Limerick. The officers were unarmed. The raiders' hijacked Mazda van was later found abandoned eight miles from the town.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 August 1992: in a repeat of an attack a week earlier, an IRA unit opened fire on British soldiers and civilian contractors at a British Army position in Derry city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2135_192-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2135-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 August 1992: a British soldier (Paul Turner) was shot dead by a sniper in the main square of Crossmaglen, County Armagh. He was taking up position in the main square of the town when he was hit in the chest by a single bullet fired by an IRA sniper some 250 yards away.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–October"><span id="September.E2.80.93October"></span>September–October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: September–October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2 September 1992: an IRA attack was foiled and one person arrested after a primed booby-trap bomb along with Semtex explosives and detonator was found at Corrody Road in the Waterside area of Derry. Ten houses were evacuated while the British Army neutralised the explosives.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 September 1992: the IRA stated it had sent bullets to five Protestant businessmen living in Moy, County Tyrone to warn them against servicing members of the British security forces. A fish-and-chip shop in the village closed a few days later.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 September 1992: <ul><li>a 20 lb (9.1 kg) bomb exploded in a Chinese restaurant in Dungannon, County Tyrone. A second, larger, bomb in the vicinity targeting RUC officers on the scene resulted in no reported injuries. The IRA claimed the business served members of the security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2138_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2138-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb exploded at a <a href="/wiki/Hilton_Hotel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hilton Hotel">Hilton Hotel</a> in the Hyde Park area<sup id="cite_ref-IP2136_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2136-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of London.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 1.5 lb (0.68 kg) Semtex bomb with firing pack and command wire was defused by the British Army at Dunville Park, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1209_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1209-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 September 1992: <ul><li>the IRA shot and critically wounded a Protestant civilian at his home near Markethill, County Armagh. Afterwards the IRA claimed he was a member of the British Army's Royal Irish Regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Evening_Herald_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evening_Herald-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb exploded inside the perimeter fence of New Barnsley RUC base, Belfast. It was unclear whether it had been thrown by hand or fired from a launcher.<sup id="cite_ref-Evening_Herald_213-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evening_Herald-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1209_212-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1209-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 September 1992: <ul><li>a major IRA operation was foiled by Irish security forces after they arrested a six-man IRA active service unit at St. Johnston, Donegal, along the Derry-Strabane border. A Toyota van hijacked in <a href="/wiki/County_Kerry" title="County Kerry">County Kerry</a> some time previously contained three GPMGs (including an <a href="/wiki/MG3" class="mw-redirect" title="MG3">MG3</a>), two AKM rifles, six combat uniforms, 1,000 rounds of ammunition including double-magazines for the rifles, six incendiary devices, two pairs of binoculars, and a radio scanner.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was later alleged in court the IRA men were probably intending to attack a British Army helicopter.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 September 1992: a British soldier was wounded in an IRA remote-detonation bomb attack in Whiterock, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2137_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2137-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1209_212-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1209-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 September 1992: one bomb and four firebombs exploded at various locations around London.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 September 1992: a coffee jar bomb thrown by an IRA unit at an RUC patrol failed to explode in the Grosvenor Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2138_208-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2138-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 September 1992: an RUC officer was injured in a blast bomb attack on a foot patrol on the Whiterock Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 September 1992: A massive 3,500 lb (1,600 kg) IRA truck-bomb exploded outside the Forensic Science Laboratory at <a href="/wiki/Newtownbreda" title="Newtownbreda">Newtownbreda</a>, South Belfast. The device almost completely demolished the Laboratory and damaged more than 1,000 homes in the surrounding area. The tremors from the blast were felt over 12 miles (19 km) away and the bomb was later assessed as probably the largest device ever detonated in Northern Ireland. There were no injuries in the attack as the IRA had given a 40-minute warning to evacuate the area,<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although hundreds of residents had to be treated for shock. It was described as being as powerful as a "<a href="/wiki/Suitcase_nuclear_device" title="Suitcase nuclear device">mini-nuke</a>". The army bomb disposal team attempting to defuse it all lost their hearing, and several military vehicles were damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 September 1992: a van bomb exploded outside the courthouse in Newry, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed the bomb was a "directional device" targeting civilians contractors carrying out repairs.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2139_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2139-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 September 1992: a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA bomb was defused outside the court house in Armagh, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 September 1992: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb partially exploded outside York Road RUC station, north Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA shot an alleged informer and left him for dead in Belfast, but he eventually survived his wounds.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 September 1992: a UDA member (Harry Black) was shot dead by the IRA at a friend's home, Annadale Flats, Ballynafeigh, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 October 1992: <ul><li>a 15-men strong IRA unit, armed with rifles and machine guns, set up several checkpoints around the village of <a href="/wiki/Meigh" title="Meigh">Meigh</a>, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They stopped motorists and handed out leaflets accusing two men of criminal activity.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the RUC defused a 150 lb (68 kg) bomb in a field at Galbally, near Dungannon, County Tyrone, four days after the IRA warned it had been planted. Six families were evacuated from nearby houses.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a grenade at a British Army patrol in Blackwatertown, County Armagh, but the device failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2140_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2140-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1410_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 October 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed an "impact grenade" at a British Army armoured vehicle near Henry Taggart base on the Springfield Road, Belfast, but the device failed to detonate properly.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2140_226-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2140-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>4 October 1992: <ul><li>a young Catholic man was shot and wounded near Castlederg, County Tyrone in a botched IRA attack on British security forces. A primed mortar was found nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a car bomb containing shrapnel exploded in Newry, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 October: an IRA unit carried out a gun, grenade, and rocket attack against an RUC armoured vehicle in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2140_226-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2140-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 October 1992: five people were injured when an IRA bomb exploded in <a href="/wiki/Piccadilly" title="Piccadilly">Piccadilly</a>, London. Another bomb exploded on Flitcroft Street, London.<sup id="cite_ref-o90_79-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o90-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 October 1992: <ul><li>one person was injured when an IRA bomb exploded underneath a car in Tooley Street, London. Another bomb exploded on Malcombe Street.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded beside a joint British Army/RUC checkpoint in the Short Strand area of Belfast. A soldier and two RUC officers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-IP241_230-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP241-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1210_231-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1210-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb outside a bank adjacent to the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP241_230-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP241-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 October 1992: <ul><li>an IRA bomb exploded in the carpark of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_British_Legion" title="Royal British Legion">Royal British Legion</a> building in <a href="/wiki/Southgate,_London" title="Southgate, London">Southgate, London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two explosive devices blew up outside two shops at Dungannon, County Tyrone, destroying both buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed two blast bombs at a British Army checkpoint in Belfast; however only the detonators exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-IP241_230-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP241-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a gun and bomb attack at RUC officers manning a security barrier on Strand Road, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1410_227-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 October 1992: <ul><li>three British soldiers were injured after two coffee jar bombs were thrown at their patrol in Stewartstown Road, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC officer (James Douglas) was shot dead by the IRA in the Monico Bar, Lombard Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded in a kiosk near Paddington Green police station, London, injuring one person. Another IRA exploded at the British Legion Club in Southgate.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 October 1992: <ul><li>an alleged IRA assassination plot targeting Unionist MP <a href="/wiki/Ken_Maginnis" title="Ken Maginnis">Ken Maginnis</a> was foiled after two gunmen were spotted outside Dungannon District Council, County Tyrone. He had survived six previous attempts on his life.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an explosive device exploded in a toilet of the Sussex Arms public house in <a href="/wiki/Covent_Garden" title="Covent Garden">Covent Garden</a>, London, killing one person (David Heffer) and injuring four others.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 October 1992: an RUC officer was injured when a blast bomb was thrown at a patrol in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 October 1992: the IRA detonated a bomb within a newly-opened commercial centre on York Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP241_230-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP241-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 October 1992: an IRA unit fired on a British Army mobile patrol on the Oldpark Road, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP242_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP242-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 October 1992: a bomb hidden in a coach explodes outside a hotel in Hammersmith, west London. There were no casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 October 1992: <ul><li>the British Army carried out a controlled explosion of a 200 lb (91 kg) car bomb at Dukes Hotel, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1410_227-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb explodes in Oxenden Street London, leaving two people requiring treatment for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 October 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb on the railway line between Belfast Central and Botanic stations; the IRA claimed their intent was to lure British Security forces into an ambush.<sup id="cite_ref-IP242_239-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP242-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier (Robert Irvine) was shot dead by the IRA at his home in <a href="/wiki/Rasharkin" title="Rasharkin">Rasharkin</a>, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an unexploded coffee jar bomb was defused by the British Army on the Ballygawley Road, Dungannon, following a statement from the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1410_227-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 October 1992: <ul><li>three people were injured when an IRA bomb was detonated at the Princess Louise Territorial Army Centre, Hammersmith Road, London. Two more people were wounded when the IRA bombed a railway line in <a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton</a>, England.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a 200 lb (91 kg) car bomb on the Main Street of Bangor, County Down,<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> injuring six RUC officers and causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1410_227-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at civilian contractors and soldiers at the security forces base on Grosvenor Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP243_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP243-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 October 1992: a sewage pipe was damaged by an IRA explosive device at Wick Lane, London.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 October 1992: <ul><li>a 1 lb (0.45 kg) Semtex device attached to the underside of a car belonging to <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(loyalist)" title="Billy Wright (loyalist)">Billy Wright</a> a leading UVF loyalist paramilitary (and later leader of the breakaway <a href="/wiki/Loyalist_Volunteer_Force" title="Loyalist Volunteer Force">LVF</a>), was defused in Portadown, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 100 lb (45 kg) IRA car bomb was defused outside Central Station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-7-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 October 1992: a small IRA bomb exploded outside the London home of former Secretary of State for Northern Ireland <a href="/wiki/Jim_Prior" title="Jim Prior">Lord Prior</a> damaging one building and a number of vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-7-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 October 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit exploded a bomb at the house of deputy governor of Maghaberry prison, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier suffered minor injuries when a bomb exploded as a patrol passed at Glassdrumman crossroads, Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 October 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a 500 lb (230 kg) van bomb outside Glengormley RUC base, Belfast. Several houses were damaged and a number of civilians and RUC officers injured.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-7-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb exploded outside <a href="/wiki/10_Downing_Street" title="10 Downing Street">10 Downing Street</a>, the residence of the British Prime Minister.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a 100 lb (45 kg) car bomb left in the centre of Lisburn. The bomb failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP244_247-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP244-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 October 1992: the IRA wiped out the <a href="/wiki/IPLO" class="mw-redirect" title="IPLO">IPLO</a> in Belfast after a vicious internal IPLO feud and allegations that it was dealing drugs. The leader of the IPLO's breakaway Belfast Brigade, <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Ward" title="Sammy Ward">Sammy Ward</a>, was shot dead in the <a href="/wiki/Short_Strand" title="Short Strand">Short Strand</a> and several other high-ranking members were <a href="/wiki/Kneecapping" title="Kneecapping">kneecapped</a>. Their lives were spared on condition that the IPLO surrender and disband immediately. Within a few days both IPLO factions surrendered and disbanded. IPLO units in Newry and Armagh were not attacked and absolved of any involvement in criminality or drug dealing by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November–December"><span id="November.E2.80.93December"></span>November–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: November–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>5 November 1992: the IRA bombed the newly opened Bank of Ireland branch in Downpatrick, County Down causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 November 1992: <ul><li>a 100 lb (45 kg) van bomb was defused in the New Lodge area of Belfast. The van had been hijacked and loaded nearby shortly before it was intercepted by British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 4 lb (1.8 kg) device attached to a dead sheep belonging to a member of the security forces was defused in Newtownstewart, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 November 1992: an IRA unit fired a Mark 16 improvised shoulder-fired launcher at an RUC patrol vehicle in Divismore Crescent, Belfast, injuring three RUC officers and four British soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-3_251-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-3-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 November 1992: more than thirty families were evacuated from their homes in the Markets area of Belfast while the British Army defused an unexploded coffee jar bomb.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 November 1992: the IRA detonated a 500 lb (230 kg) van-bomb in the centre of <a href="/wiki/Coleraine" title="Coleraine">Coleraine</a>, County Londonderry, causing extensive damage to the town centre.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 November 1992: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army foot patrol at Finnegan's Road, Forkhill, County Armagh. No reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-3_251-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-3-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a police officer was shot and injured by the IRA in north London after confronting two men he had spotted acting suspiciously. The two men fled the scene and in a follow-up search a truck-bomb was discovered and defused.<sup id="cite_ref-o91_229-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o91-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 November 1992: <ul><li>an RUC officer (Alan Corbett) was shot dead by an IRA sniper while manning a vehicle checkpoint in <a href="/wiki/Belcoo" title="Belcoo">Belcoo</a>, County Fermanagh. It emerged that the sniper used an AK-47 assault rifle equipped with a night-sight and fired a single shot from high ground on the <a href="/wiki/County_Cavan" title="County Cavan">County Cavan</a> side of the border.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-k1302_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1302-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources claim a <a href="/wiki/Barrett_M82" title="Barrett M82">Barret .50 calibre</a> rifle fitted with a night-sight was used.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA members parked a van containing a large bomb at the base of <a href="/wiki/One_Canada_Square" title="One Canada Square">One Canada Square</a> tower in <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a>, London. They drew a handgun when confronted by security guards and escaped in a second van, which was later found "about two miles away" with a quantity of explosives inside.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 November 1992: a sweet jar filled with Semtex was thrown at a British Army patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast, but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 November 1992: an off-duty British soldier (Ian Warnock) was shot dead in <a href="/wiki/Portadown" title="Portadown">Portadown</a>, County Armagh. He was shot at least 12 times by an IRA volunteer who fired at close range. The soldier managed to return fire but is not believed to have hit any of his assailants.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-k1302_254-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1302-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 November 1992: the IRA lobbed a coffee jar bomb at an RUC vehicle in Lisfannon Park, Derry. Later, a second coffee jar bomb attack was carried out against British soldiers manning a cordon nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 November 1992: <ul><li>an alleged informer was shot dead by the IRA at Creggan, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two British soldiers were injured when an IRA bomb exploded in a disused fast food shop on the Falls Road, opposite Dunville Park, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 November 1992: <ul><li>the IRA bombed a bank premises in Gloucester Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces defused a 700 lb (320 kg) IRA car bomb in Chichester Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were also several hoax bombs.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1411_249-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 November 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit exchanged fire with a combined British Army/RUC patrol at Castlederg, County Tyrone. The IRA members had been surprised outside the house of a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1992)" title="Royal Irish Regiment (1992)">Royal Irish Regiment</a> soldier. More than 70 shots were fired.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>four RUC officers were injured in Belfast by an IRA jar-bomb.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two coffee jar bombs were thrown at Grosvenor Road RUC station, causing no injuries and minimal damage. Two RUC officers were injured in a follow-up operation when they crashed their vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 November 1992: an IRA volunteer (<a href="/wiki/Pearse_Jordan" title="Pearse Jordan">Pearse Jordan</a>) was shot dead by the RUC after his car was rammed by an undercover RUC vehicle in Belfast. After stumbling out of the car unarmed, Jordan was shot three times in the back by an RUC sergeant.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jordan_263-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jordan-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 November 1992: the IRA carried out incendiary bomb attacks on two large chain hardware stores in the Waterside area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 November 1992: an IRA landmine intended for a British Army patrol exploded outside Armagh city, wounding six people and damaging several houses.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight-3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 November 1992: an IRA Semtex bomb surrounded by shrapnel, intended for British security forces, was found planted beside a primary school in Pomeroy, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An IRA statement claimed that the attack was abandoned when British undercover forces attempted to ambush the unit involved in the operation.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb in Ann Street, Belfast, damaging several businesses and injuring 27 people.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a bomb at a car parts business in Ormeau Avenue, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA van-bomb was made safe by the British Army in London after a telephoned warning.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_267-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a rocket at a British Army outpost atop a high-rise apartment block in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 December 1992: <ul><li>Police disarmed a 1,000 lb (450 kg) van bomb left in the <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End of London</a>, following an IRA warning.<sup id="cite_ref-Time_269-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>upwards of fifty hoax bomb alerts caused major disruption in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-2-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated an incendiary device in a shoe shop on the Crumlin Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-2-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated two small bombs in Manchester, England; 64 people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_267-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Time_269-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The explosion resulted in £ 20 million damage.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>4 December 1992: <ul><li>the Provisional IRA was blamed for shooting dead a man (Colm Duffy) at his farm near Collon, County Louth. He had been subject to an IRA punishment shooting several years earlier in Carrickmacross, County Monaghan.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-7_273-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-7-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>four incendiary devices exploded in a crowded supermarket in Lisburn. The IRA was blamed.<sup id="cite_ref-eh592_274-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eh592-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices were discovered in a bar in Omagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-eh592_274-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eh592-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 December 1992: <ul><li>the first <a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">barrack-buster</a> mortar was launched against an RUC barracks in <a href="/wiki/Ballygawley,_County_Tyrone" title="Ballygawley, County Tyrone">Ballygawley</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attack failed when the projectile fell short of the perimeter fence and hit a tree without exploding.<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at observations posts of the British Army Lisanelly barracks in Omagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP249_278-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP249-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 December 1992: according to the IRA, a 200 lb (91 kg) landmine detonated prematurely when a farm animal walked on it near Cappagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP250_280-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP250-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA detonated two car-bombs in a multi-storey car park on Chichester Street, Belfast City centre.<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-3-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb planted in an electrical store on the Ormeau Road, Belfast, was taken outside where it exploded causing minor damage.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-3-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>in London, an IRA truck-bomb partially exploded in Woodside Park.<sup id="cite_ref-o92_283-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o92-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against an RUC patrol in the Westland Park area of Derry. No reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1501_284-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1501-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 December 1992: <ul><li>two IRA bombs explode at Wood Green shopping centre in London injuring 11 people.<sup id="cite_ref-o92_283-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o92-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA booby-trap bomb in a lorry left in a coal yard overnight was defused by the British Army in Moy, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-7_273-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-7-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 December 1992: a sniper fired a single shot at a British Army foot patrol in Belleek, County Fermanagh. There were no reported injuries and fire wasn't returned.<sup id="cite_ref-fh19d92_285-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh19d92-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 December 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit attacked a British Army watchtower—the Crossmaglen RUC Station and Army Barracks, also known as the Borucki Sanger Golf Five Zero—with an improvised flamethrower towed by a tractor in Crossmaglen, County Armagh. It was named for James Borucki, a British soldier who died in an IRA bombing in Crossmaglen on 8 August 1976. The device consisted of a <a href="/wiki/Manure_spreader" title="Manure spreader">manure spreader</a> which doused the facility with fuel, ignited few seconds later by a small explosion. The outpost was manned by soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Scots" title="Royal Scots">Royal Scots</a> at the time. No wounded were reported.<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1992_287-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1992-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces found and defused a Semtex bomb hidden behind a wall with command wire on the Glenalena Road in the Ballymurphy area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1501_284-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1501-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a heavy machine gun at British soldiers manning a permanent vehicle checkpoint at Annaghmartin, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-4_289-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-4-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1501_284-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1501-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fh19d92_285-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh19d92-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched two mortar bombs at Roslea RUC base, County Fermanagh, with one penetrating a perimeter fence. No injuries were reported.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-4_289-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-4-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fh19d92_285-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fh19d92-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 December 1992: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a British Army watchtower on the Oldpark Road, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP250_280-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP250-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1501_284-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1501-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Catholic civilian (John Collett) died five days after a severe IRA punishment shooting at his home in Drumleck Gardens, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-3-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 December 1992: an IRA unit carried out a gun and grenade attack against British security forces mobile patrol in the Ballymurphy area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP250_280-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP250-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 December 1992: an IRA bomb exploded inside the John Lewis department store on Oxford Street, London. A second bomb exploded at a nearby cab rank on Cavendish Square as emergency services were evacuating people from the scene of the first device. At least two people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA launched five mortar projectiles at the RUC base at Markethill, County Armagh but only one detonated. There were no reported injuries and damage was minimal.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA fired a rocket at a security post outside the courthouse in London Street, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 December 1992: an incendiary device was discovered in a chemist's shop in CastleCourt shopping centre, Belfast. It was taken outside and defused.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-2-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 December 1992: <ul><li>a small bomb exploded at a bank in Market Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier was given a box of chocolates by a female motorist at a checkpoint in Cookstown, County Tyrone. Later, British Army experts found and defused a 1 kg <a href="/wiki/Semtex" title="Semtex">Semtex</a> device inside. The IRA is suspected.<sup id="cite_ref-candy_293-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-candy-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA fired several shots at a British Army sangar in Crossmaglen, County Armagh. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb failed to explode in an electronics shop on the Ormeau Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a 1,200 lb (540 kg) roadside bomb near Belleeks, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 December 1992: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb exploded at Hampstead underground station in England. There were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-o92_283-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o92-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-candy_293-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-candy-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb thrown at a British security forces patrol failed to detonate in the Creggan area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army discovered a concealed horizontal mortar on the Andersonstown Road Belfast. It was later defused.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 December 1992: <ul><li>the IRA (using a recognised code word) caused disruption in several cities in England with hoax bomb warnings.<sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA called a three-day ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 December 1992: two coffee-jar bombs were thrown at a police station in Rosemount, Derry, thereby ending the IRA's 3 day ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 December 1992: an IRA car bomb extensively damaged the Drumkeen Hotel in south Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 December 1992: <ul><li>a British soldier was shot dead at his home in Cavehill Road, Belfast by two IRA volunteers who burst into the house armed with AK-47 assault rifles and shot the soldier at least 13 times at close range. The soldier's wife claimed that IRA volunteer <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Begley" title="Thomas Begley">Thomas Begley</a> was one of the gunmen.<sup id="cite_ref-Melaugh_6-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA incendiary bomb exploded at a hotel in County Fermanagh,<sup id="cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit threw a blast bomb at a British Army foot patrol on the Andersontown Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2201_300-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2201-300"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA bombed the Ormeau Road, Belfast, premises of a building firm they accused of working for British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2202_301-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2202-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 December 1992: IRA members threw a coffee jar bomb at Strand Road RUC station, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulster_Herald-2014-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1993">1993</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1993"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February_2"><span id="January.E2.80.93February_2"></span>January–February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: January–February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 January 1993: <ul><li>a 1 lb (0.45 kg) anti-personnel<sup id="cite_ref-IP2203_303-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2203-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> semtex bomb left by the IRA in a hairdressing salon on Royal Avenue, Belfast was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>eight buses were damaged or destroyed in an incendiary bomb attack at a Derry bus depot.<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 January 1993: <ul><li>a joint British Army/RUC vehicle patrol was the target of a coffee-jar bomb thrown by an IRA unit in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee-jar bomb was thrown at another joint British Army/RUC in the Creggan area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 January 1993: <ul><li>three soldiers were injured by a bomb in Belfast while evacuating Belfast's City Hall area after a warning was issued by an IRA telephone call.<sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army patrol near Crossmaglen.<sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 January 1993: <ul><li>parts of London were cordoned off after IRA firebombs exploded in a number of stores.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 25 lb (11 kg) explosive device detonated in Dungannon, County Tyrone, causing minor damage and no victims. Only the detonator had exploded, the main charge had failed to ignite.<sup id="cite_ref-Journal_1993_308-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Journal_1993-308"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 January 1993: <ul><li>an IRA unit opened fire on New Barnsley RUC station, Belfast. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA planted two bombs at an oil and gas storage depot in East Belfast. One bomb partially exploded but didn't cause any damage and the other was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-Journal_1993_308-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Journal_1993-308"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o92_283-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o92-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb was defused in a bookshop in London.<sup id="cite_ref-o92_283-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o92-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 January 1993: a British Army post was hit by two IRA mortar bombs and a Lynx helicopter attacked with machine-gun fire at the border near <a href="/wiki/Kinawley" title="Kinawley">Kinawley</a>, County Fermanagh. The IRA unit was engaged by a Lynx door-gunner using a GPMG.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Taylor-2018_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-2018-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 January 1993: the IRA detonated an anti-personnel bomb at a shop in Belfast city centre after luring RUC officers to the site with a staged robbery.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2203_303-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2203-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 January 1993: <ul><li>a bomb exploded under the car of a member of the security forces in Glengormley, County Antrim, but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the victim of an IRA punishment attack in Dungannon, County Tyrone, had to have one of his legs amputated.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit launched a rocket at an RUC base in Donegall Pass<sup id="cite_ref-IP2203_303-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2203-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in south Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a former sergeant of the <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Special_Constabulary" title="Ulster Special Constabulary">B-Specials</a> (Matthew Boyd)<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was shot dead while driving his car along Donaghmore Road, <a href="/wiki/Dungannon" title="Dungannon">Dungannon</a>, County Tyrone. The IRA claimed the man was a UVF commander, responsible for the killings of Catholic civilians. This was denied by the dead man's family. CAIN lists Boyd as a Protestant civilian.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 January 1993: a 30 lb (14 kg) bomb intended for security forces investigating the assassination of Matthew Boyd was defused at Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 January 1993: <ul><li>the IRA fired a rocket at an RUC vehicle shortly after it left Strand Road RUC headquarters in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA fired a mortar at an RUC base in Andersonstown, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 January 1993: the IRA exploded two bombs in Belfast, one of which ignited a fire that destroyed a car showroom.<sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 January 1993: an RUC Reserve officer was injured by an under-car booby trap bomb in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 January 1993: <ul><li>British security forces escaped injury in a coffee jar bomb attack in <a href="/wiki/Carrickmore" title="Carrickmore">Carrickmore</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2204_318-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2204-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Author Brendan O'Brien states that an IRA bomb blast targeted an Army and RUC patrol in Main Street, Carrickmore, approximately by this date, but he reports "a few injuries".<sup id="cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack against a British Army <a href="/wiki/Saxon_APC" class="mw-redirect" title="Saxon APC">Saxon APC</a> on the Stewartstown Road in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2204_318-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2204-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 January 1993: <ul><li>the IRA's <a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_East_Tyrone_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA East Tyrone Brigade">East Tyrone Brigade</a> claimed that their volunteers uncovered and destroyed a British army observation post concealed in a derelict house in Drumcairne Forest, near Stewartstown, County Tyrone. The same source claimed a British helicopter, a military ambulance and ground troops arrived to the scene shortly after, and that local residents believed that two soldiers had been wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2205_320-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2205-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Press reports say that in fact a derelict house on Castlefarm Road was destroyed by an explosion and subsequent fire, but that there were no security forces in the area at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at the British Army watchtower overlooking the main square in Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2204_318-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2204-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two British soldiers were injured by splintered glass.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1502_292-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 January 1993: <ul><li>the IRA launched a barrack buster mortar attack on Clogher RUC base in County Tyrone, causing considerable damage to the building.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several RUC members received minor wounds.<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb attack was foiled by the RUC after they intercepted a vehicle driven by a pair of armed IRA members (one of them the brother of republican <a href="/wiki/Danny_Morrison_(Irish_republican)" title="Danny Morrison (Irish republican)">Danny Morrison</a>) carrying two Semtex bombs intended for <a href="/wiki/George_Best_Belfast_City_Airport" title="George Best Belfast City Airport">Belfast City Airport</a>, at a checkpoint on the Newtownards Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1503_324-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1503-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 January 1993: an off-duty British soldier and a gunman were injured in a shoot-out at <a href="/wiki/Newtownstewart" title="Newtownstewart">Newtownstewart</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 January 1993: <ul><li>an RUC officer (Michael Ferguson) was shot dead by the IRA while on foot patrol on Shipquay Street, Derry. He was shot twice in the back of the head at close range by a lone gunman.<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed that a 600 lb (270 kg) culvert bomb targeting a British vehicle patrol failed to explode at Cappagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2206_328-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2206-328"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sean Berryman, a man from County Donegal, was abducted at <a href="/wiki/Buncrana" title="Buncrana">Buncrana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> interrogated and released unharmed on 26 January.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 January 1993: an IRA unit fired 200 machine gun rounds at a British army outpost at <a href="/wiki/Newtownbutler" title="Newtownbutler">Newtownbutler</a>, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-4-330"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 January 1993: <ul><li>a bomb placed beneath an RUC officer's car was defused in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2205_320-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2205-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two IRA incendiary devices were discovered in a shopping centre in Newtownabbey, north Belfast following a telephoned warning. A third device couldn't be located.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-4-330"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit carried out a sustained machine gun attack against a British Army observation at Killyvilly, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-4-330"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 January 1993: an IRA bomb exploded outside <a href="/wiki/Harrods" title="Harrods">Harrods</a>, London, injuring four people.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 January 1993: a small IRA Semtex device was found planted in a canteen used by loyalist prisoners in Crumlin Road Prison, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 January 1993: an IRA incendiary bomb exploded inside a department store in the Richmond Centre, Derry. There were also two hoax bomb alerts in The Diamond and Ferry Quay Street. The IRA were apparently trying to interfere with RUC officers investigating the shooting of officer Michael Ferguson.<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 February 1993: <ul><li>a rocket was fired at a British Army mobile patrol on the Andersonstown Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_Evening_Express_334-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_Evening_Express-334"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2206_328-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2206-328"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown at RUC officers on the Crumlin Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_Evening_Express_334-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_Evening_Express-334"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2206_328-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2206-328"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an off-duty British Army RIR soldier fired a number of shots during an IRA assassination attempt near his home in <a href="/wiki/Ballymagorry" title="Ballymagorry">Ballymagorry</a> near Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1503_324-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1503-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 February 1993: <ul><li>two small IRA bombs exploded in England. One at South Kensington underground station in London and the other at Kent House railway station.<sup id="cite_ref-o93_335-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o93-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2207_336-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2207-336"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>4 February 1993: <ul><li>a civilian worker was seriously injured after the IRA launched a mortar attack on the joint RUC/British Army barracks in Crossmaglen, County Armagh. The base was heavily damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired half a dozen rounds at a British security forces checkpoint on Corporation Street, near Belfast's Docks area.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2207_336-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2207-336"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 February 1993: an IRA unit tried to assassinate a leading loyalist paramilitary figure in Tavanagh Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2205_320-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2205-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA members failed to find their target and opened fire after being confronted by a hostile crowd.<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 February 1993: the IRA fired a Mark-16 grenade at a British Army patrol on Ross Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-sh124_340-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh124-340"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 February 1993: A British soldier was ambushed and wounded while on foot patrol on Dunville Street, Belfast. Two IRA members fired a shotgun at the patrol from a house whose inhabitants they held captive. The full impact of the blast was taken by the soldier's helmet, which saved his life. The two volunteers were taken in custody some time later.<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 February 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier (Michael Beswick) was killed and four others badly wounded when three IRA remote-controlled bombs, affixed to a nearby wall and two pillars on both sides of the street, detonated as a foot patrol passed on Cathedral Road, Armagh town.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an armed IRA assassination unit was spotted in Union Street, Portadown, attempting to kill leading UVF member Billy Wright; however he escaped and no shots were fired.<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1503_324-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1503-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 February 1993: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb exploded in a residential area of London.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier was slightly injured after a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 February 1993: an IRA assassination attempt in the Shankill area of Belfast was aborted after their target failed to appear. A group of gunmen claiming to be members of the UVF had forcibly occupied a house opposite the home of a senior loyalist on Upper Glenfarne Street.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 February 1993: an IRA member (Christopher Harte) was found shot dead in a ditch by the side of Carn Road, near Castlederg, County Tyrone. The IRA alleged he was an informer.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 February 1993: <ul><li>an IRA team shot and injured leading UDA member <a href="/wiki/Joe_Bratty" title="Joe Bratty">Joe Bratty</a> outside a bar in the Ormeau area of south Belfast. It was the fourth attempt on his life in 15 months.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA finally succeeded in killing Bratty, along with another UDA man, in July 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary bomb was found and defused in a clothes shop in Wellington Place in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 February 1993: Mervyn Johnson, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1992)" title="Royal Irish Regiment (1992)">Royal Irish Regiment</a> (RIR) soldier, was shot dead by the IRA outside his home, Highfern Gardens, Highfield, Belfast. He was walking down the street when a car drew alongside and fired a burst of shots from an <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> assault rifle, hitting the soldier four times. As he lay wounded a second gunman stepped out of the car and shot the victim three times in the head with a handgun.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-k1312_351-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1312-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 February 1993: <ul><li>a rocket injured four British soldiers when it hit their patrol vehicle in the Woodburn area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-sh124_340-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh124-340"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>three Protestant male civilians were shot and injured at a bar in Belfast; the IRA claimed one was a soldier in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1992)" title="Royal Irish Regiment (1992)">Royal Irish Regiment</a> (RIR).<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 February 1993: <a href="/wiki/Dunnes_Stores" title="Dunnes Stores">Dunnes Stores</a> in the Park Centre, Belfast, was firebombed by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 February 1993: two RUC officers were injured in an IRA bomb attack on a base in Bishop Street, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2209_353-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2209-353"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 February 1993: an RUC officer (Reginald Williamson) was killed by an IRA booby-trap bomb attached to his car, which exploded while he travelled along Lislasley Road, near Loughgall, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-k1312_351-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1312-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 February 1993: an RUC officer (Jonathan Reid) was shot dead by a sniper while on joint British Army and RUC foot patrol in Crossmaglen, County Armagh. He was taking cover at the side of a road. When he stood up he was hit by a single bullet which struck him in the chest.<sup id="cite_ref-k1312_351-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1312-351"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 February 1993: <ul><li>a police officer was shot and injured by the IRA in <a href="/wiki/Warrington" title="Warrington">Warrington</a>, England after stopping a suspect car. Three bombs later exploded at the nearby gasworks causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-o93_335-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o93-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA shot and wounded a man in a shopping center at Newry, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed he was a high-profile drug dealer who had previously been arrested trying to import cannabis and apmehtmaine.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 66-year-old Protestant woman was critically injured after gunmen fired through a window of her home in Armagh town after mistaking her for an RUC detective who formerly lived at the property.<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed a mortar attack on the RUC base in Tempo, County Fermanagh, was unsuccessful after a firing mechanism failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2210_358-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2210-358"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The RUC reported that a single projectile landed inside the base but didn't explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1503_324-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1503-324"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 February 1993: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb at <a href="/wiki/Camden_Market" title="Camden Market">Camden Market</a> in London; 18 people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several rounds at British security forces establishing a checkpoint beside Belfast city centre, from a position near the New Lodge area.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2210_358-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2210-358"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 February 1993: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired on a British Army checkpoint in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2210_358-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2210-358"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit assembled and launched a "barrack buster" mortar in a demonstration for journalists near <a href="/wiki/Scotstown" title="Scotstown">Scotstown</a>, County Monaghan.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl3m93_359-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl3m93-359"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April_2"><span id="March.E2.80.93April_2"></span>March–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: March–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 March 1993: an IRA unit launched two mortar bombs at an RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Bessbrook" title="Bessbrook">Bessbrook</a>, County Armagh; at least 11 people were injured and more than 90 houses suffered damage.<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 March 1993: shots were fired at anti-terrorist detectives and a police tactical firearms unit raiding a home in north London in connection with the recent IRA bombing of Harrods. Two men were arrested and a large cache of weapons and explosives captured.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl3m93_359-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl3m93-359"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 March 1993: an IRA unit opened fire on an alleged "collaborator" as he drove along Cherry Road in Twinbrook, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 March 1993: Philip Martin, a former UDR/RIR soldier escaped injury when he was shot at outside his home in Pomeroy, County Tyrone, while in company of his two children. His brother, also a former UDR member, was killed just six weeks later when a booby-trap attached to his car exploded near Kildress.<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Martin had left the RIR after being injured by an IRA bomb in Stewartstown.<sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed he was a member of the UVF.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 March 1993: <ul><li>four RUC officers were badly injured when the IRA detonated a car-bomb on the Main Street of Bangor, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-season_364-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-season-364"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit attempted to kill two leading loyalists on Berlin Street in the Shankill area of Belfast. One was moderately wounded after their car was riddled with gunfire. The uninjured man had already survived a previous IRA assassination attempt in February and the injured man had been targeted by the INLA in January but they killed a civilian in a case of mistaken identity.<sup id="cite_ref-season_364-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-season-364"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-348"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC officer was shot and injured at a checkpoint outside an RUC station on Grosvenor Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA members had driven up to the checkpoint and fired several shots before lobbing a grenade.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 March 1993: <ul><li>two RUC officers and three civilians were wounded by an IRA bomb blast beside a security gate in Carnegie Street, Lurgan, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on <a href="/wiki/Keady" title="Keady">Keady</a> British Army barracks, County Armagh. A civilian contractor for the British Army (Nigel McCollum) who was working at the base was killed when three <a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">barrack buster</a> mortars were fired into the compound. He had been operating a crane when it was struck by one of the mortars. McCollum's brother (Reginald McCollum), an off-duty RIR soldier, would be killed a year later, in 1994, by the IRA; their grandmother (Lilly McCollum) had been killed in 1983 in a republican attack on her brother, a member of the UDR.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 March 1993: <ul><li>the IRA took over two houses in the Woodburn area of Belfast and fired a rocket from a window at a British foot patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an off-duty British army RIR soldier was shot and wounded by the IRA as he drove out of a bus depot in east Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2211_354-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 March 1993: Norman Truesdale was shot dead by two IRA volunteers who entered his shop in Oldpark, Belfast. The first volunteer shot Truesdale a number of times in the chest at close range and the second shot him with an AK-47 assault rifle as he lay wounded on the floor. Truesdale's family denied he was a member of any paramilitary group, but he is listed in CAIN as a member of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA).<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 March 1993: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for several hoax car bombs left in Lisburn and Belfast,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> causing widespread disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-bnl12m93_372-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bnl12m93-372"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired 40 rounds at an observation post at Woodbourne RUC base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a British Army RIR checkpoint in Oxford Street beside the High Court in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a booby-trap bomb fell off the underside of a car driven by an RUC officer in Glengormley, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1504_373-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1504-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-5_374-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-5-374"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sl21a_375-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl21a-375"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 March 1993: a blast bomb thrown at a British Army patrol in Shambles Lane, Dungannon, County Tyrone, failed to explode and was later defused.<sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March 1993: <ul><li>the IRA mortared a British Army observation post at Glasdrumman, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA incendiary device exploded in a furniture store in the Waterside area of Derry, causing minor damage. A second device was found in a follow-up search.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-5_374-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-5-374"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit detonated a 2 lb (0.91 kg) bomb by command wire as a British Army patrol passed in the New Barnsley area of Belfast, injuring a soldier.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>377<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 March 1993: <ul><li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb detonated outside a bank in Gloucester Street in Belfast city centre. A second device was defused nearby in Adelaide Street.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2212_371-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb was left in a post office in Strabane, County Tyrone, by an unmasked youth who gave a warning. Only the detonator exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-378" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-378"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>378<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 March 1993: <ul><li>two contractors linked to the British Army and RUC escaped injury when a bomb exploded under their van near Aghadowey, County Londonderry. One of the men, Alan Smith, was a former UDR member and active UDA gunman and was eventually shot dead by the IRA in April 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>379<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-380" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-380"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>380<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-beltel1522_382-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beltel1522-382"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier (Lawrence Dickson) was shot dead by a sniper in Forkill, County Armagh. The patrol were in pursuit of a man who had been acting suspiciously when a single high velocity shot was fired by a sniper who is believed to have been in a nearby vehicle. The bullet hit the soldier in the side and he died a short time later. Another British soldier returned fire at the vehicle but scored no hits.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>383<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 March 1993: <ul><li>two IRA bombs exploded in <a href="/wiki/Warrington_Bomb_Attacks" class="mw-redirect" title="Warrington Bomb Attacks">Warrington, England</a>, killing two children (Johnathan Ball and Tim Parry) and injuring more than 50 people. A coded but inaccurate warning was issued to the <a href="/wiki/Samaritans_(charity)" title="Samaritans (charity)">Samaritans</a>, which, police said, placed the bomb outside a Boots chemist shop in Liverpool, 16 miles (26 km) away from Boots in Warrington, where the detonation occurred.<sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>384<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British Army patrol escaped injury after a bomb hidden in a bus shelter detonated as they passed in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>385<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 March 1993: the IRA launched a grenade or rocket at an RUC patrol vehicle on Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, County Down. Two men were later arrested and a firearm recovered.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1504_373-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1504-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 March 1993: <ul><li>an IRA bomb damaged an auction house at the junction of May Street and Montgomery Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2214_386-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2214-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several shots were fired at the joint British Army/RUC base in Rathfriland, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1504_373-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1504-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 March 1993: there was a multiple weapons attack by the IRA on a British Army watchtower, the Borucki sangar, in Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-cat_387-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 March 1993: the IRA claimed to have thwarted a British Army undercover operation by detonating a bomb at the Glen, between Loughmacrory and Mountfield, County Tyrone,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2214_386-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2214-386"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on Mulnafye road.<sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>388<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The RUC reported that an explosion occurred while a joint RUC-British Army patrol were in the vicinity, and also in a follow-up operation a buried 264 lb (120 kg) roadside bomb and a command wire were discovered.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA denied any explosives were found in a later statement.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 March 1993: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb left in the back of a car outside a government building in Belfast was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>391<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army foot patrol on the Oldpark Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1 April 1993: an IRA sniper fired a single shot in the Carlisle Square area of Belfast as the British Army dealt with several bomb hoaxes in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 April 1993: an IRA unit fired over a hundred rounds at a permanent British Army vehicle checkpoint at Kilturk near Newtownbutler, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 April 1993: a British soldier was shot and injured by the IRA near Crossmaglen, South Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-cat_387-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 April 1993: a British Army patrol was attacked with what the IRA described as an "improvised flamethrower" in Carrickmore, County Tyrone. The device consisted of 2 lb (0.91 kg) of Semtex and five gallons of petrol; the bomb exploded, but the fuel failed to ignite. A soldier was thrown several meters across the road by the blast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2215_390-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 April 1993: a bomb exploded at Belfast Central Station. The area had been evacuated following a warning and there were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>392<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 April 1993: <ul><li>three British soldiers were wounded when the IRA mortared their base in Crossmaglen.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a bomb at a <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> club in Argyle Square, London.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a joint British Army-RUC patrol detected a command wire hidden in long grass beside Whiterock Road, Belfast. A soldier had been seriously injured in an attack at the same location nine months earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 April 1993: a rocket was fired at a joint British Army/RUC patrol near Woodbourne RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 April 1993: a 300 lb (140 kg) IRA car bomb was defused outside government offices on Victoria Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 April 1993: <ul><li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb left in a gas cylinder outside CastleCourt shopping centre, Belfast, was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-394" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-394"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>394<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb left in a bank at Carlisle Circus, Belfast, was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 April 1993: an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British Army mobile patrol on the outskirts of the Andersonstown area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 April 1993: British security forces defused a Semtex and shrapnel anti-personnel bomb found on a bank of the River Mourne in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 April 1993: rail services between Belfast and Dublin were disrupted after an IRA bomb exploded along the track near Belfast Central Station.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 April 1993: an IRA bomb fell off a target's car and was smashed under the wheels of passing vehicles before being defused by the British Army near <a href="/wiki/Tobermore_(townland)" title="Tobermore (townland)">Tobermore</a>, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>395<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 April 1993: an IRA bomb exploded beside the security gate at Bishop's Gate in Derry city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2217_393-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 April 1993: the IRA planted a booby-trap bomb under an RUC officer's car in the centre of Banbridge, County Down, but it fell off and was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sl21a_375-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl21a-375"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 April 1993: the small South Armagh village of <a href="/wiki/Cullaville" title="Cullaville">Cullaville</a>, along the border with the Republic, was taken over by an IRA unit for two hours (see <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Cullaville" title="Occupation of Cullaville">Occupation of Cullaville</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>396<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>397<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 April 1993: <ul><li>a small IRA bomb detonated at an <a href="/wiki/Esso" title="Esso">Esso</a> oil refinery in <a href="/wiki/North_Shields" title="North Shields">North Shields</a>, England, causing moderate damage.<sup id="cite_ref-o93_335-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o93-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at British soldiers at the base of a watchtower in the New Lodge area of Belfast; one British soldier suffered shock.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2218_398-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2218-398"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>398<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 April 1993: <ul><li>the IRA <a href="/wiki/1993_Bishopsgate_bombing" title="1993 Bishopsgate bombing">detonated a huge truck bomb</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bishopsgate" title="Bishopsgate">Bishopsgate</a> in the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a>, which killed one person and injured 44 more. The explosion caused damage estimated at £350 million. The police confirmed the IRA had phoned in 18 accurate warnings before the explosion. The man who was killed (Eddie Henty) was a press photographer who appears to have slipped through the security cordon to obtain footage of the explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-k1318_399-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1318-399"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>399<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The device delivered the equivalent to 1,200 kg. of <a href="/wiki/Trinitrotoluene" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinitrotoluene">TNT</a>, and was compared with the power of a tactical nuclear device by some sources.<sup id="cite_ref-400" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>400<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-401" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-401"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>401<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two bombs exploded in hijacked <a href="/wiki/Minicabs" class="mw-redirect" title="Minicabs">minicabs</a> in London, but there were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-402" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-402"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>402<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 April 1993: <ul><li>a former UDR soldier (David Martin) was killed when an IRA booby trap exploded underneath his car while travelling along Flo Road, Kildress, near Cookstown, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-k1318_399-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1318-399"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>399<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army neutralised a 10 lb (4.5 kg) bomb at a bank at Finaghy Crossroads, Belfast, with two controlled explosions.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>26 April 1993: <ul><li>the IRA attacked a British Army position near the Fury river, not far from Clogher, County Tyrone, with a lighter variant of the 'Barrack Buster' mortar.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2218_398-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2218-398"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>398<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British Army reported that a 100 lb (45 kg) bomb exploded at County Bridge between Aughnacloy and Augher when a British Army foot patrol was in the vicinity.<sup id="cite_ref-403" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-403"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>403<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-404" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-404"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>404<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attacked a British security forces mobile patrol with a coffee jar bomb on Racecourse Road, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1505_389-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA command wire-detonated bomb consisting of Semtex and shrapnel hidden in a road sign at a junction was defused in Armagh city.<sup id="cite_ref-405" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-405"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>405<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btap2793_406-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btap2793-406"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 April 1993: <ul><li>a 50 lb (23 kg) bomb in a gas cylinder was discovered and defused by the British Army at Corrigan Park in the Whiterock area of Belfast. The device was connected to a firing-pack by a command wire.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1504_373-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1504-373"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 April 1993: the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at an RUC mobile patrol at Ballygawley roundabout, County Tyrone. The projectile missed the leading vehicle, and exploded on a roadside wall.<sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>407<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-408" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-408"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>408<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–June_2"><span id="May.E2.80.93June_2"></span>May–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: May–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>3 May 1993: an IRA unit fired several shots at a British Army patrol at the junction of the New Lodge Road and North Queen Street.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2219_409-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2219-409"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>409<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 May 1993: the IRA lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British security forces patrol in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 May 1993: <ul><li>a British RIR soldier was badly injured by an IRA bomb attached to his car that exploded in Lurgan, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2220_411-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2220-411"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit detonated a 200 lb (91 kg) landmine as several British Army vehicles passed in Blackwatertown, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2220_411-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2220-411"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 May 1993: <ul><li>two IRA incendiary devices ignited in the Galleries shopping centre in <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a>, causing damage but no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-o93_335-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o93-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA reported they had disarmed a 120 lb (54 kg) roadside bomb in Bellaghy, County Londonderry after spotting covert British soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2221_412-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2221-412"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>412<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The device was defused by the British Army a week later.<sup id="cite_ref-413" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-413"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>413<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 May 1993: <ul><li>an IRA "Barrack Buster" mortar attack forced the evacuation of the RUC barracks at Caledon, County Tyrone,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2220_411-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2220-411"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though the warhead did not explode.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_414-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-414"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>414<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a horizontal mortar launched at a British security forces vehicle missed in Portadown, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2220_411-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2220-411"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was later defused by bomb disposal personnel.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_414-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-414"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>414<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces found and defused a horizontal mortar complete with warhead in Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 May 1993: an IRA incendiary device partially detonated in the Cornmarket area of <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>.</li> <li>15 May 1993: an IRA sniper fired a single shot at an RUC patrol car in Maghera, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2221_412-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2221-412"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>412<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 May 1993: an IRA unit fired several shots at New Barnsley RUC base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2222_415-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2222-415"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 May 1993: a lone IRA member lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British Army foot patrol on Finaghy Road North, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2222_415-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2222-415"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 May 1993: a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA bomb exploded in Glengall Street, Belfast, causing over 5 million pounds worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 May 1993: <ul><li>a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA bomb devastated Portadown's town centre.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a sniper and small arms attack on the British Army base of Killymeal, Dungannon, County Tyrone, and claimed a subsequent exchange of fire between IRA volunteers and British soldiers crewing an observation post.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2222_415-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2222-415"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The RUC denied that soldiers returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at New Barnsley RUC base, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2222_415-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2222-415"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 May 1993: <ul><li>a 200 lb (91 kg) IRA bomb wrecked a hotel in south Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb containing over 1,500 lb (680 kg) of explosives was detonated in the centre of <a href="/wiki/Magherafelt" title="Magherafelt">Magherafelt</a>, County Londonderry, causing millions of pounds worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-416" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-416"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 May 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier was shot and wounded in an IRA attack while manning a checkpoint beside Belfast Central station.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-417" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-417"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>417<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit tried to kill an alleged RIR soldier at his home in Ligoniel on the outskirts of Belfast, but their target escaped after a single shot missed.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 May 1993: <ul><li>a 600 lb (270 kg) IRA car bomb left outside the offices of the <a href="/wiki/Laganside_Corporation" title="Laganside Corporation">Laganside Corporation</a> in Belfast city centre was neutralised by the British Army in a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA was responsible for over twenty-five hoax bombs in the Belfast area.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several IRA members entered a bar in the Ardoyne area of Belfast and search several patrons before taking one man away and shooting him in the legs. The crowd in the bar threw bottles and chairs at the IRA members in an attempt to intervene.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 May 1993: <ul><li>two IRA members boarded a train at Finaghy on the outskirts of Belfast, planted a bomb, and shouted a warning to passengers. Shortly after the train was evacuated the device exploded, extensively damaging a carriage.<sup id="cite_ref-419" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-419"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>419<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA members opened fire from a hijacked vehicle at an RUC checkpoint on the Ormeau Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1506_410-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 May 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier (Christopher Wren) was killed by an IRA booby trap bomb attached to his car while off duty in <a href="/wiki/Moneymore" title="Moneymore">Moneymore</a>, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The East Tyrone Brigade claimed responsibility.<sup id="cite_ref-420" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-420"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>420<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired on the home of an RUC officer in the Springvale Gardens area of Belfast. After failing to gain entry, the IRA members were fired upon by the officer.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2223_418-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 June 1993: an IRA unit fired 30 rounds at soldiers manning an observation post at Woodbourne RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2224_421-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2224-421"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>421<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 June 1993: a 400 lb (180 kg) bomb left at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Killyhelvin_Hotel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Killyhelvin Hotel (page does not exist)">Killyhelvin Hotel</a> in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh, was defused by the British Army in a controlled explosion. The device had been transported in a boat across the River Erne.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2224_421-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2224-421"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>421<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 June 1993: <ul><li>two RUC officers were injured after IRA members detonated a 120 lb (54 kg) bomb by command wire as a patrol vehicle passed on the Stewartstown Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2224_421-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2224-421"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>421<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on the RUC base in Carrickmore, County Tyrone. The single round exploded within the barracks perimeter,<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> resulting in some damage but no casualties. The Mark 15 mortar was fired from a <a href="/wiki/Renault_Trafic#First_generation_(1980)" title="Renault Trafic">Renault Trafic</a> van.<sup id="cite_ref-422" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-422"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>422<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 June 1993: the IRA detonated a bomb at a gasworks in <a href="/wiki/Tyneside" title="Tyneside">Tyneside</a>, England.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 June 1993: two small IRA bombs exploded at an <a href="/wiki/Esso" title="Esso">Esso</a> oil refinery in <a href="/wiki/North_Shields" title="North Shields">North Shields</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o93_335-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o93-335"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 June 1993: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a workman removing scaffolding at Grosvenor Road RUC station, Belfast. The round narrowly missed, there was speculation the sniper had used a <a href="/wiki/.50_BMG" title=".50 BMG">.50 BMG</a> calibre rifle.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993_423-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993-423"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>423<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British Army foot patrol in the Ballymurphy. The IRA claimed to have injured a soldier.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2225_424-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2225-424"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>424<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 June 1993: <ul><li>the IRA attempted to shoot down a Puma helicopter taking off from Crossmaglen British Army base, County Armagh. A barrack-buster mortar projectile, fired from the back of a local baker's delivery van, exploded on the helipad shortly after the pilot had managed to take off. Two escorting Lynx helicopters were unable to stop the attack, that was carried out to coincide with a one-day visit to Northern Ireland by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cat_387-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-425" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-425"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>425<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA fired around twenty rounds at the British Army observation tower at Rosemount RUC base, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-426" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-426"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>426<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 June 1993: an IRA sniper armed with a .50 BMG calibre "<a href="/wiki/List_of_weapons_used_by_the_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army#Sniper_rifles" title="List of weapons used by the Provisional Irish Republican Army">Tejas rifle</a>" fired a single shot at a British soldier in the Beechmount area of Belfast. The round struck his rifle and ricocheted striking his face.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993_423-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993-423"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>423<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2225_424-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2225-424"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>424<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-427" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-427"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>427<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 June 1993: an IRA unit fired up to fifty rounds at an RUC mobile patrol at Torrens Crescent in the Oldpark Road area of Belfast, striking an armoured vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-428" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-428"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>428<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2225_424-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2225-424"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>424<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 June 1993: the British Army carried out a controlled explosion on a suspect van that IRA members had abandoned beside a permanent vehicle checkpoint at Grosvenor Road RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 June 1993: the IRA shot and wounded a Protestant man in a gun attack at his home in Bootle Street in the Shankill area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-430" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-430"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>430<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed he was a member of the Royal Irish Regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 June 1993: the IRA was responsible for hoax bombs in and around Belfast city centre, causing widespread disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 June 1993: the IRA detonated a 300 lb (140 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bomb at the Mourne Country Hotel in Newry, damaging at least 70 nearby homes.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-431" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-431"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>431<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed they attacked the hotel because <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Secretary of State for Northern Ireland">Secretary of State for Northern Ireland</a> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Mayhew" title="Patrick Mayhew">Patrick Mayhew</a> visited a few days previously.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 June 1993: <ul><li>an IRA volunteer (Joseph Mulhern) was found shot by side of road, Ballymongan, near Castlederg, County Tyrone, as an alleged informer.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA reported they fired a single shot at a member of British security forces shortly after he exited an armoured vehicle in Eliza Street in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2227_432-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2227-432"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>432<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 June 1993: a former UDR soldier (John Lyness) died after being shot several times at close range by the IRA outside his home, Lime Grove, <a href="/wiki/Lurgan" title="Lurgan">Lurgan</a>, County Armagh. He had seen his killers approaching and was armed with his personal protection weapon drawn but did not have time to use it.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-433" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-433"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>433<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shooting was claimed by the North Armagh Brigade.<sup id="cite_ref-434" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-434"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>434<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 June 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier (John Randall) was shot dead by an IRA sniper near Newtownhamilton, County Armagh. He had been patrolling a field when the sniper fired a single high-velocity shot from the back of a stationary vehicle which hit Randall in the stomach.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-435" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-435"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>435<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired 60 rounds at two armoured vehicles leaving Woodbourne RUC station, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2227_432-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2227-432"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>432<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a ready 500 lb (230 kg) bomb parked in Fintona, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2227_432-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2227-432"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>432<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 June 1993: the IRA detonated a 5 lb (2.3 kg) bomb on the Belfast-Dublin railway line adjacent to the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2226_429-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 June 1993: an IRA unit ambushed an off-duty Royal Irish Regiment soldier as he drove along Portadown Road outside Stewartstown, County Tyrone, striking his car several times. The soldier returned fire<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and escaped uninjured.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2227_432-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2227-432"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>432<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources claim that the shooting took place at 8:00 pm on Moor road, beside Coalisland.<sup id="cite_ref-437" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-437"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>437<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–August_2"><span id="July.E2.80.93August_2"></span>July–August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: July–August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>3 July 1993: a 100 lb (45 kg) IRA van bomb exploded outside Strabane courthouse, causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2228_438-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2228-438"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>438<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 July 1993: <ul><li>a 1,500 lb (680 kg) bomb caused extensive damage in the centre of <a href="/wiki/Newtownards" title="Newtownards">Newtownards</a>, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-cainc93_439-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cainc93-439"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>439<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nineteen people were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two IRA bombs, 2,000 lb (910 kg) and 800 lb (360 kg), were discovered and defused by the British Army and one man was arrested at Whitecross, County Armagh. Security forces believed they were for a repeat of the Newtownards bombing in another town.<sup id="cite_ref-440" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-440"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>440<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attempted to lure British security forces to a 500 lb (230 kg) van bomb in Queen Street, Belfast, with a hoax car bomb. The real device was detected and later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-441" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-441"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>441<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 July 1993: a coffee jar bomb was lobbed at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in the New Lodge area of Belfast, but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-442" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-442"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>442<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 July 1993: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb in a hijacked car was defused by the British Army outside the Stormont hotel in East Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-443" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-443"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>443<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a 'barrack buster' mortar at the RUC base in Roslea, County Fermanagh. The IRA claims that the barracks were evacuated.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 July 1993: <ul><li>a 400 lb (180 kg) IRA car bomb outside British government offices in Adelaide Street in Belfast city centre was neutralised by the British Army in a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A hoax car bomb in the same street was also destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-bt10j93_445-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bt10j93-445"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>445<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a suspect device in a hijacked taxi abandoned at Mountpottinger Road, East Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-bt10j93_445-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bt10j93-445"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>445<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fifty houses from a housing estate in Dungannon, County Tyrone, were evacuated after a mortar,<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that according to the IRA was a Mark 15 type,<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was fired at the town's RUC compound.<sup id="cite_ref-446" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-446"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>446<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mortar bomb didn't explode on impact and was defused after three hours of work.<sup id="cite_ref-447" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-447"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>447<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA statement also claims that the barracks had to be evacuated.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 July 1993: <ul><li>the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at an RUC armoured vehicle in the William Street area of Derry. The IRA reported the projectile glanced off.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a barn near Dungannon, County Tyrone, was hit by an IRA mortar bomb that appeared to have detonated prematurely. A suspected IRA volunteer was later arrested at <a href="/wiki/Newtownstewart" title="Newtownstewart">Newtownstewart</a> while heading towards the border. He was apparently injured in the mishap and admitted to a Belfast hospital under armed guard.<sup id="cite_ref-448" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-448"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>448<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 July 1993: an IRA unit lobbed two coffee jar bombs at a joint British Army-RUC mobile patrol on the Oldpark Road, North Belfast. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2229_444-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 July 1993: <ul><li>the IRA claimed they fired shots to disperse a mob of Loyalists attacking Catholic homes in the Twinbrook area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2230_449-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a horizontal mortar was fired at a joint British Army-RUC patrol from a parked car in William Street, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb attack was foiled when anti-terrorist police arrested an IRA member carrying a Semtex and petrol device at Staples Corner, Hendon, in north-west London.<sup id="cite_ref-450" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-450"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>450<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 July 1993: seventeen shots were fired just across the border from <a href="/wiki/Aughrim,_County_Cavan" title="Aughrim, County Cavan">Aughrim, County Cavan</a>, at a British Army permanent vehicle checkpoint at Gortmullan in County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-451" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-451"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>451<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 July 1993: <ul><li>an IRA unit detonated a 250 lb (110 kg) car-bomb near the Markets area of Belfast after luring British security forces to the site. The explosion caused extensive damage to Belfast central station.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2230_449-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 July 1993: an IRA bomb exploded at the front entrance of a bank in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2230_449-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 July 1993: a British soldier (Kevin Pullin) was shot dead by a sniper while on foot patrol, Carran Road, Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 July 1993: <ul><li>a 300 lb (140 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-IP2230_449-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA car bomb was defused in the town of <a href="/wiki/Banbridge" title="Banbridge">Banbridge</a>, County Down, by a British Army disposal team which carried out a controlled explosion; 50 houses were evacuated for a lapse of five hours.<sup id="cite_ref-452" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-452"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>452<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a shrapnel bomb containing 2.2 lb (1.00 kg) of Semtex was defused in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-453" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-453"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>453<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 July 1993: the IRA left several hoax car bombs across Belfast, causing significant disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2230_449-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 July 1993: an IRA unit fired several shots at a joint British Army-RUC checkpoint near the Short Strand area of Belfast. The IRA men had taken a family captive in their home to launch the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-454" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-454"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>454<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 July 1993: a Semtex booby-trap bomb attached to a car belonging to a member of British security forces was defused by the British Army in Rathcoole, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 July 1993: the IRA claimed responsibility for a 100 lb (45 kg) bomb which exploded inside the Culmore checkpoint compound on the Derry-Moville road.<sup id="cite_ref-455" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-455"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>455<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The explosion blew out a section of the protective fence.<sup id="cite_ref-456" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-456"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>456<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 July 1993: a British soldier was injured after a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a combined British Army/RUC patrol in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-457" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-457"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>457<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 July 1993: the IRA tried to kill a man they claimed was a senior UDA member in Walmer Street, off the Ormeau Road, Belfast, but he wasn't home.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2231_458-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2231-458"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>458<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 July 1993: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired on RUC officers in the Ardoyne area of Belfast, but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-459" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-459"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>459<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a bomb attack was foiled when a British Army RIR patrol spotted a primed 20 lb (9.1 kg) device connected to a command wire in Pomeroy, County Tyrone. One man was arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-460" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-460"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>460<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 July 1993: <ul><li>a British Army mobile checkpoint is fired at by an IRA sniper at Newtownhamilton, County Armagh. The British patrol manning the checkpoint returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-461" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-461"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>461<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a combined British Army/RUC patrol in the Shaw's Road area of West Belfast. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-462" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-462"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>462<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA reported it was a horizontal mortar attack.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2231_458-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2231-458"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>458<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 August 1993: the RUC found a 600 lb (270 kg) bomb during an arms search at a farm outside Cookstown, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was believed to be intended for an IRA attack on the commercial centre of the town.<sup id="cite_ref-463" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-463"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>463<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 August 1993: <ul><li>a remotely operated tractor carrying a 1,000 lb (450 kg) bomb careered off course driving towards a British Army checkpoint and was defused outside Belleeks, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A straw-stuffed dummy had been placed in the driver's seat so as not to alert the soldiers manning the checkpoint.<sup id="cite_ref-464" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-464"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>464<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-465" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-465"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>465<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a former member of the security forces escaped injury after a 2 lb (0.91 kg) Semtex bomb fell off his car on the Strabane Road, Castlederg, County Tyrone. The device was later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-5-466"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>466<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gardaí foiled an IRA operation after intercepting three large primed bombs each 500 lb (230 kg) were found in a barn near <a href="/wiki/Ballybofey" title="Ballybofey">Ballybofey</a> Co. Donegal. Four people were arrested and a firearms recovered. The bombs were neutralised by the Irish Army.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-5-466"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>466<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-467" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-467"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>467<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 August 1993: a 50 lb (23 kg) car bomb left in Alfred Street in Belfast city centre only partially exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2232_468-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2232-468"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>468<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 August 1993: a horizontal mortar launched at a joint British Army/RUC mobile patrol in the Lenadoon area of Belfast missed its target.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2232_468-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2232-468"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>468<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 August 1993: British security forces believed they foiled a bomb attack after discovering a 200-meter long command wire in the Middletown area of South Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 August 1993: <ul><li>a 3,000 lb (1,400 kg) IRA van bomb was intercepted by British security forces in the Ballyoran area of Portadown. The driver escaped, the intended target was unclear.<sup id="cite_ref-469" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-469"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>469<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 4.4 lb (2.0 kg) Semtex bomb in a holdall in an alleyway off the Ormeau Road, Belfast, was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces recovered a mortar launch tube from a building site in the Westrock area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 August 1993: <ul><li>the IRA firebombed six premises in <a href="/wiki/Bournemouth" title="Bournemouth">Bournemouth</a>, England, and also detonated a bomb on the pier.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded at the front entrance of a bank in Castle Street, Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2233_470-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-c93_471-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c93-471"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>471<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>five RUC officers and four civilians were wounded when a 250 lb (110 kg) IRA car bomb exploded outside a restaurant in South Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2233_470-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 August 1993: a 21 lb (9.5 kg) IRA bomb, targeting British security forces, exploded in Butcher Street Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2233_470-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 August 1993: a 6 lb (2.7 kg) IRA bomb targeting a new British government building on Franklin Street in Belfast city centre partially exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-472" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-472"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>472<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-473" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-473"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>473<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2233_470-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 August 1993: the IRA detonated a 150 lb (68 kg) car-bomb in Dublin Road, in the centre of Belfast city.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2233_470-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The blast caused over 750,000 pounds worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 August 1993: <ul><li>an IRA mortar attack on Newry's courthouse wounded ten people, among them a 10-year boy and two RUC officers. The courthouse had been closed since 1985, following a previous IRA attack.<sup id="cite_ref-474" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-474"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>474<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a rocket propelled grenade fired by an IRA unit narrowly missed an RUC vehicle at Peter's Hill, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three RUC officers were treated for shock afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 August 1993: the IRA detonated a bomb on Gloucester Street, Belfast, causing considerable damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 August 1993: the IRA detonated a car-bomb outside a bank on the Ormeau Road causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 August 1993: the IRA fired around thirty rounds at the British Army observation tower at Rosemount RUC base, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-475" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-475"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>475<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 August 1993: the IRA carried out a rocket attack against a joint RUC-British Army convoy as it travelled along Lower Stanfield Street in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-476" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-476"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>476<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2235_477-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2235-477"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>477<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 August 1993: <ul><li>the IRA mortared <a href="/wiki/Lisnaskea" title="Lisnaskea">Lisnaskea</a> RUC barracks in Fermanagh. Over 60 nearby homes were damaged in the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several civilians and RUC officers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1508_436-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA detonated a bomb on the Belfast-Dublin railway line in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2235_477-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2235-477"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>477<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 August 1993: British police defused an IRA bomb in London; the device was left within London's brand new high-tech security barrier dubbed the "Ring of Steel" built after the Bishopsgate bombing.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 August 1993: gunshots were exchanged between the Provisional IRA and the <a href="/wiki/Official_IRA" class="mw-redirect" title="Official IRA">Official IRA</a> in the Markets area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 August 1993: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a 600 lb (270 kg) car-bomb at a shopping centre in Derriaghy, on the outskirts of Belfast, causing over 1 million pounds worth of damage and injuring two RUC officers.<sup id="cite_ref-478" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-478"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>478<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second bomb detonated minutes later at a nearby cricket club.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-479" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-479"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>479<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two British soldiers and an RUC officer were treated for shock after only the detonator of a 4.5 lb (2.0 kg) Semtex bomb<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-1993_480-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-1993-480"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>480<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a car exploded near their patrol in the <a href="/wiki/Ardoyne" title="Ardoyne">Ardoyne</a> area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2235_477-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2235-477"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>477<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-481" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-481"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>481<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Semtex booby-trap bomb attached to an RUC Reserve officer's car in Armagh was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-1993_480-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-1993-480"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>480<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 600 lb (270 kg) car-bomb failed to fully detonate outside a hotel in Newtownabbey on the outskirts of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2235_477-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2235-477"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>477<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–October_2"><span id="September.E2.80.93October_2"></span>September–October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: September–October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 September 1993: the British Army defused a 250 lb (110 kg) bomb buried in the ground near Cullyhanna, County Armagh. A second 500 lb (230 kg) bomb was found nearby in what the RUC called a "sophisticated" trap.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1509_482-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 September 1993: a 1,000 lb (450 kg) IRA van-bomb detonated outside Armagh Courthouse causing widespread damage in the centre of Armagh City.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-5-466"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>466<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 September 1993: the IRA began an undeclared suspension of operations for one week, timed to coincide with a visit to Ireland by an American delegation led by former Congressman <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Morrison" title="Bruce Morrison">Bruce Morrison</a>. The group held a meeting with Sinn Féin.<sup id="cite_ref-cainc93_439-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cainc93-439"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>439<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 September 1993: <ul><li>Belfast's transport links were disrupted by a number of IRA hoax alerts.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hijacked vehicles containing hoax bombs were left outside various British security forces bases in the city.</li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at two British armoured vehicles exiting Oldpark RUC station, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-si12s93_483-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-si12s93-483"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>483<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2237_484-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2237-484"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a fortified observation post Woodbourne RUC station, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-si12s93_483-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-si12s93-483"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>483<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2237_484-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2237-484"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 September 1993: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a 300 lb (140 kg) car bomb<sup id="cite_ref-IP2237_484-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2237-484"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at Stormont hotel in East Belfast, injuring an RUC officer and two civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several shots were fired at Killyvilly vehicle checkpoint, County Fermanagh. British soldiers returned fire; hundreds of rounds were exchanged during the gun battle. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1509_482-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-485" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-485"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>485<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA's South Fermanagh Brigade later denied responsibility, claiming the incident had been orchestrated by the British Army to coincide with a <a href="/wiki/Wake_(ceremony)" title="Wake (ceremony)">wake</a> nearby to discredit the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-486" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-486"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>486<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 September 1993: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb at the Fir Trees hotel in Strabane, County Tyrone, causing serious damage.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded outside a bank in Belleek, County Fermanagh. A second 60 lb (27 kg) bomb was defused at the Carlton Hotel nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2237_484-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2237-484"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>An IRA "test site" was found by a British Army patrol in a remote area at the <a href="/wiki/Sperrins" title="Sperrins">Sperrin Mountains</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Greencastle,_County_Tyrone" title="Greencastle, County Tyrone">Greencastle</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-487" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-487"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>487<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 September 1993: <ul><li>the IRA shot dead a Catholic man (Adrian McGovern) outside his home, Stoneyford Road, Lisburn, County Antrim. He was a contractor to the BA/RUC. The IRA claimed he had been supplying the RUC with information on republicans.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-488" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-488"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>488<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attempted to kill an alleged senior UDA member at his home in Hazelfield Street in the Shankill area of Belfast. The IRA claimed a struggle ensued in which shots were fired after an armed Loyalist appeared at the door before a hostile crowd forced the unit to leave.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22338_489-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22338-489"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>489<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 September 1993: three IRA incendiary devices were made safe in two separate cinemas in London.<sup id="cite_ref-o94_490-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o94-490"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>490<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 September 1993: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for hoax bomb alerts at the Stormont Hotel in East Belfast and at the Chimney Corner Hotel in County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22338_489-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22338-489"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>489<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-491" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-491"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>491<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed to have orchestrated a bomb alert at the Culloden Hotel in Cultra, County Down, where British <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Secretary of State for Northern Ireland">Secretary of State for Northern Ireland</a> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Mayhew" title="Patrick Mayhew">Patrick Mayhew</a> was attending a function.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22338_489-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22338-489"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>489<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 September 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier was wounded when an IRA unit threw a blast-bomb at his patrol in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a rocket at a joint British Army-RUC patrol exiting an RUC base at Strand Road, Derry, but the projectile failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1509_482-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-492" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-492"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>492<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 September 1993: a fierce exchange of gunfire occurred between a number IRA armed trucks and British Army helicopters in south County Armagh, east of Crossmaglen. The IRA units used a large number of assault rifles and at least one heavy-machine gun. A Puma helicopter, ferrying the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Infantry_Brigade_(United_Kingdom)" title="3rd Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)">3rd Infantry Brigade Commander</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-493" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-493"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>493<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was hit. All the IRA volunteers managed to slip away in their vehicles, but a number of weapons were confiscated in the aftermath (see <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Newry_Road" title="Battle of Newry Road">Battle of Newry Road</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-cat_387-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-387"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 September 1993: a soldier was wounded in a bomb attack on an RUC/BA mobile patrol in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA sources claim that two British Army armoured vehicles were knocked down.<sup id="cite_ref-494" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-494"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>494<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 September 1993: <ul><li>a 300 lb (140 kg) IRA car-bomb caused extensive damage in Gloucester Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1509_482-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a large IRA car-bomb wrecked commercial premises in Boucher Crescent in south Belfast. A female RUC officer was caught in the blast and suffered severe shock while attempting to evacuate a children's play centre. Around one hundred children were in the centre at the time of the explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1509_482-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 September 1993: a hotel in Markethill, County Armagh was badly damaged in an IRA bomb attack. Several homes were also damaged including one belonging to the MP for Newry and Armagh <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Mallon" title="Seamus Mallon">Seamus Mallon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-495" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-495"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>495<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 October 1993: <ul><li>six IRA firebombs detonated in commercial premises in Belfast, Lisburn and Newtownabbey.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA reported they lobbed a grenade at Strand Road RUC base, Derry. The RUC didn't verify the claim, although witnesses reported hearing a small bang.<sup id="cite_ref-496" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-496"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>496<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 October 1993: <ul><li>three IRA bombs exploded in <a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a>, North London, injuring six people.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA stated that four devices exploded in three different locations.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory_497-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired 25 rounds at Oldpark RUC station in North Belfast, the IRA claimed they targeted a British Army technician working on a surveillance mast.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory_497-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 October 1993: a 200 lb (91 kg) IRA car bomb exploded outside a hotel in Newtownabbey, County Antrim. A nearby school was also damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 October 1993: <ul><li>five IRA bombs detonated in North London, injuring four people and destroying a number of businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA bombed two businesses in North Belfast, on Duncrue Street and Oldpark Road.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory_497-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA bombed a pub on Botanic Avenue near Belfast city centre. The IRA claimed it was frequented by off-duty RUC officers.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory_497-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an inert IRA bomb was discovered in a tavern in the New Lodge Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory_497-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 October 1993: <ul><li>an IRA horizontal mortar bomb bounced off an RUC vehicle on Fanad Drive, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulster_Herald-2014-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McDonald-2015-499"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>499<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army patrol near Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-500" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-500"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>500<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 October 1993: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired over 200 rounds at the RUC barracks at Middletown, County Armagh; RUC members returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-501" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-501"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>501<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Presbyterian church, a primary school, and a <a href="/wiki/Convent" title="Convent">convent</a> were also hit, narrowly missing a civilian.<sup id="cite_ref-502" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-502"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>502<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two IRA bombs exploded in North London.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 October 1993: the IRA attacked a British Army base in <a href="/wiki/Kilkeel" title="Kilkeel">Kilkeel</a>, County Down, with a 12-tube Mk-15 multiple mortar, causing extensive damage to the barracks.<sup id="cite_ref-IP_1592023_503-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP_1592023-503"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>503<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-504" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-504"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>504<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 October 1993: the IRA reported that two British Army patrols became the target of anti-personnel explosive devices in Milltown, near Loughmacrory, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-IP_1592023_503-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP_1592023-503"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>503<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 October 1993: <ul><li>IRA incendiary devices detonated in four commercial premises in Belfast and one in Lisburn.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar type bomb was neutralised by the British Army in Etna Drive in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 October 1993: two bombs inflicted some damage on the fortified<sup id="cite_ref-505" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-505"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>505<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> courthouse at Cookstown, County Tyrone,<sup id="cite_ref-KU-2000_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KU-2000-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP15984_506-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP15984-506"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>506<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-507" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-507"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>507<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-508" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-508"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>508<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in an attack also aimed at the adjoining British Army checkpoint.<sup id="cite_ref-509" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-509"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>509<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-510" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-510"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>510<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fifty families<sup id="cite_ref-511" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-511"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>511<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were evacuated to a nearby church hall.<sup id="cite_ref-512" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-512"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>512<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA sources claimed that there were RUC and British Army casualties, but the RUC denied this.<sup id="cite_ref-IP15984_506-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP15984-506"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>506<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 October 1993: <ul><li>a man was shot and seriously injured at his home in South Belfast. The IRA's original target was Joe Bratty, a senior member of the UDA/UFF, whose car was parked outside.<sup id="cite_ref-513" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-513"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>513<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-514" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-514"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>514<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier sustained an ear blast injury<sup id="cite_ref-515" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-515"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>515<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when a firework bomb was thrown at a British Army foot patrol in Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-516" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-516"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>516<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 October 1993: <ul><li>British security forces disarmed a large bomb buried in a quarry near Cappagh, County Tyrone. A command wire led to an ignition pack nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-517" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-517"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>517<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Security forces believed the IRA's target was an RUC or British Army patrol present to supervise blasting at the site.<sup id="cite_ref-518" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-518"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>518<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a bomb attack against the RUC barracks in Castlederg, County Tyrone. A restaurant was damaged and a civilian (Annie Bogle, 73) died from a heart attack.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CAIN_319-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-519" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-519"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>519<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device was discovered in a furniture shop in Newtownabbey and later neutralised by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>19 October 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier was wounded by a blast bomb in Belfast,<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while patrolling Ardoyne's Edna Drive.<sup id="cite_ref-520" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-520"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>520<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 0.75 lb (0.34 kg) booby-trap bomb attached to the underside of an RIR soldier's car was spotted and later defused in Maghera, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-IP15984_506-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP15984-506"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>506<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 October 1993: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a horizontal mortar attack against an RUC mobile patrol near Fort George in Derry. The launcher was welded to the roof of a vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22343_521-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22343-521"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>521<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the IRA, the weapon was a normally shoulder-held device and detonated by an IRA member inside the vehicle, who then drove off.<sup id="cite_ref-522" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-522"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>522<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb attack at British security forces mobile patrol in Horn Drive in the Lenadoon area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22343_521-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22343-521"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>521<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 October 1993: the manager of a security firm with contracts to the British Army was shot dead by the IRA at his home in <a href="/wiki/Glengormley" title="Glengormley">Glengormley</a>, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 October 1993: an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at RUC officers in the Falcarragh Drive in the Lenadoon area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22343_521-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22343-521"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>521<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 October 1993: <a href="/wiki/Shankill_Road_bombing" title="Shankill Road bombing">Shankill Road bombing</a>: eight civilians, one UDA member and one IRA volunteer (<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Begley" title="Thomas Begley">Thomas Begley</a>) were killed when an IRA bomb prematurely exploded at a fish shop on Shankill Road, Belfast. The IRA's intended target was a meeting of loyalist paramilitary leaders, which was scheduled to take place in a room above the shop. However, unbeknownst to the IRA, the meeting had been rescheduled.<sup id="cite_ref-523" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-523"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>523<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 October 1993: an IRA bomb exploded on a railway line in <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a>, England. Other devices were defused at Reading and Basingstoke stations.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fourth device detonated near Brill in Buckinghamshire.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22343_521-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22343-521"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>521<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 October 1993: an IRA unit carried out a gun attack on a British checkpoint in Derriaghy on the outskirts of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP22345_524-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22345-524"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>524<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 October 1993: a fire broke out at bookshop in Belfast city centre. The RUC believed an incendiary device was the cause.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1510_498-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 October 1993: a small IRA bomb exploded in Edwards Square, London.<sup id="cite_ref-o94_490-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o94-490"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>490<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 October 1993: the IRA exploded several incendiary bombs in a British government office in Arthur Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22345_524-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22345-524"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>524<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November–December_2"><span id="November.E2.80.93December_2"></span>November–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: November–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 November 1993: British Army experts defused a 145 lb (66 kg) roadside bomb intended for a security forces patrol at Tullyara Road in Pomeroy, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-525" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-525"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>525<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 November 1993: an RUC officer (Brian Woods) died two days after being shot by an IRA sniper while at an RUC Vehicle Check Point (VCP), Upper Edward Street, Newry, County Down. A single shot hit him in the neck.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-527" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-527"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>527<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 November 1993: a coffee-jar bomb was thrown at an RUC patrol in Bryson Street in the Short Strand area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed they injured four RUC officers.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22345_524-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22345-524"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>524<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 November 1993: an anti-personnel bomb targeting British security forces was defused in a coal yard on Stewartstown Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 November 1993: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired on a joint British Army/RUC checkpoint on the Grosvenor Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British soldier was shot and wounded by an IRA sniper while on a foot patrol in Spamount street, New Lodge Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1993_528-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1993-528"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>528<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit attacked with machine-gun fire and a barrack-buster mortar an RUC base in Caledon, County Tyrone. A nearby church and several houses were also damaged, and more than 50 people were evacuated.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1993_528-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1993-528"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>528<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 November 1993: <ul><li>a 500 lb (230 kg) van bomb was defused in Essex Street in the Ormeau Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-529" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-529"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>529<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb with up to 200–250 lb (91–113 kg) of home-made explosives in a wheelie bin was defused at Drum Road, Cookstown.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-530" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-530"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>530<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-531" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-531"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>531<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 November 1993: a 2 lb (0.91 kg) Semtex jar bomb thrown at a British security forces patrol in the Stewartstown Road area of West Belfast failed to explode and was later defused.<sup id="cite_ref-532" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-532"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>532<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-533" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-533"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>533<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-534" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-534"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>534<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 November 1993: a Semtex under-car booby-trap bomb attached to a van was neutralised by the British Army in Bleach Green Avenue, Newtownabbey, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 November 1993: for the second time in less than a year, a manure spreader, converted into an improvised flamethrower and pulled by a tractor, doused Borucki sangar in Crossmaglen with 1,100 imperial gallons (5,000 L) of petrol. A small explosive device ignited the fuel stream and a nine meters-high fireball engulfed the tower. Four <a href="/wiki/Grenadier_Guards" title="Grenadier Guards">Grenadier Guards</a> inside were rescued by a <a href="/wiki/Saxon_(vehicle)" title="Saxon (vehicle)">Saxon armored vehicle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1992_287-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1992-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-535" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-535"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>535<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-536" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-536"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>536<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 November 1993: a soldier was wounded by an IRA bomb in the <a href="/wiki/Springfield_Road" title="Springfield Road">Turf Lodge</a> area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1511_526-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>526<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 November 1993: an IRA unit attacked with gunfire the house of a former UDR soldier in Cookstown, County Tyrone; no one was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-537" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-537"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>537<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed the former soldier was a member of the UVF.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22346_538-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22346-538"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>538<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 November 1993: a Semtex undercar booby-trap bomb failed to explode after falling off a car in Portadown, County Armagh; a magnet on the device had fixed itself to a manhole in the middle of a busy road.<sup id="cite_ref-539" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-539"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>539<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 November 1993: a British soldier was injured after a coffee jar bomb was thrown at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-540" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-540"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>540<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 November 1993: <ul><li>a bomb containing 50 lb (23 kg) of home-made explosives planted at Poleglass Roundabout in West Belfast was defused by the British Army following an IRA warning that they had aborted an operation.<sup id="cite_ref-541" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-541"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>541<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a blast bomb was thrown at a British Army patrol in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22348_542-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22348-542"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>542<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 November 1993: <ul><li>the IRA fired several shots at the home of an RUC officer in the Portadown Road area of Armagh town. The attack was intended to lure security forces into range of a 2,000 lb (910 kg) bomb hidden in a trailer, but the IRA claimed they aborted the operation because of the presence of civilians as the mobile patrol passed.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-543" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-543"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>543<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a car with a mounted <a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">Mark-16</a> horizontal mortar was found by security forces parked close to a school in Cookstown, County Tyrone. The RUC suspected it was an IRA attempt to ambush an RUC/British Army patrol. The primed mortar was defused by British Army technicians, who had to carry out six controlled explosions on the vehicle before declaring the device safe.<sup id="cite_ref-544" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-544"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>544<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-545" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-545"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>545<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired several shots at a joint British Army/RUC foot patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22348_542-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22348-542"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>542<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a British Army foot patrol in the Brompton Park area of Ardoyne, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22348_542-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22348-542"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>542<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>December 1993: the IRA fired two rounds from a Barret .50 calibre rifle at <a href="/wiki/Bird-class_patrol_vessel" title="Bird-class patrol vessel">Bird-class patrol vessel</a> HMS <i>Cygnet</i> at <a href="/wiki/Carlingford_Lough" title="Carlingford Lough">Carlingford Lough</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-546" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-546"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>546<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-547" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-547"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>547<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 December 1993: <ul><li>an RUC officer and a civilian were injured when a bomb exploded as a joint British Army-RUC patrol passed at the junction of the Antrim Road and Duncairn Avenue in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-548" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-548"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>548<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-549" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-549"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>549<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on Oldpark RUC base in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-2-550"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>550<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a security forces base in the Whiterock area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-2-550"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>550<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on Broadway Tower base in West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-2-550"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>550<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a British Army RIR sangar at the Belfast Law Courts adjacent to the Markets area.<sup id="cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianamemory-2-550"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>550<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several shots were fired at a British Army patrol in Clogh Forest near Rosslea, County Fermanagh. The soldiers returned fire. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 December 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier (Paul Garrett) was shot dead by a sniper while on foot-patrol, Victoria Street, <a href="/wiki/Keady" title="Keady">Keady</a>, County Armagh. He was hit in the stomach by a single bullet fired from a nearby hill.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-552" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-552"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>552<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 1,100 lb (500 kg) bomb, targeting an RUC mobile patrol, was defused by the IRA after the remote detonator failed in the Poleglass area of Belfast. Nearly eight hundred pupils from a nearby primary school were evacuated.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-553" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-553"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>553<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at British security forces foot patrol emerging from Henry Taggart base on the Springfield Road.</li></ul></li> <li>3 December 1993: the IRA detonated a 15 lb (6.8 kg) bomb after luring three RUC officers to a vacant house in the Loyalist Glenbryn Park area of North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 December 1993: an IRA unit mortared Newtownbutler RUC barracks in Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 December 1993: <ul><li>two RUC officers (Constables Andrew Beacom and Ernest Smith) were shot dead by the IRA East Tyrone Brigade while traveling in their civilian-type patrol car in Fivemiletown, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The patrol car was on Main Street when it was hit by at least 20 shots from both sides of the road. In a follow-up operation a British Army Lynx helicopter received automatic fire from an IRA unit.<sup id="cite_ref-554" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-554"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>554<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-555" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-555"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>555<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (See <a href="/wiki/1993_Fivemiletown_ambush" title="1993 Fivemiletown ambush">1993 Fivemiletown ambush</a>)</li> <li>an IRA unit opened fire on a retired RUC officer and his wife as they drove home from Fortwilliam Golf Club in North Belfast. They were only slightly injured.<sup id="cite_ref-556" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-556"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>556<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-557" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-557"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>557<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 December 1993: a 90 lb (41 kg) anti-personnel device was found by British security forces on Glen Road in the Andersonstown area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22350_558-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22350-558"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>558<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 December 1993: <ul><li>an IRA bomb exploded on a railway track in <a href="/wiki/Woking" title="Woking">Woking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, England, disrupting commuter services.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two soldiers were wounded by a trip wire bomb blast at a railway near <a href="/wiki/Ebrington_Barracks" title="Ebrington Barracks">Ebrington Barracks</a> in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McDonald-2015-499"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>499<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-559" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-559"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>559<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-560" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-560"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>560<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack was foiled after British security forces uncovered a 1,100 lb (500 kg) bomb in the Markets area of Belfast. The IRA said the bomb was intended for a "specific target" nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-IP22350_558-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP22350-558"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>558<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 December 1993: two further IRA bombs on the Surrey railway were defused.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 December 1993: <ul><li>an IRA landmine attack on a British mobile patrol at Buncrana Road, Derry using a 500 lb (230 kg) bomb left four civilians in a passing car - one adult and three young children - in need of hospital treatment. A suspect was arrested at his home eight hours later, where traces of Semtex were found.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-561" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-561"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>561<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Damages were estimated at £450,000.<sup id="cite_ref-Parliamenta-1994_562-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parliamenta-1994-562"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>562<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a small IRA bomb went off at a derelict farm near Cookstown, County Tyrone. The explosion was designed to appear accidental to lure British security forces into the vicinity of a larger 160 lb (73 kg) bomb, which failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-563" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-563"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>563<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-564" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-564"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>564<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 December 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier and a civilian were wounded in an IRA remote-detonation bomb attack on a mobile patrol in the Suffolk area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o95_565-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o95-565"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>565<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2301_566-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2301-566"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>566<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a number of IRA firebombs exploded in stores and a post-office in London causing minor damage. Seven incendiary devices were made safe.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o95_565-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o95-565"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>565<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 December 1993: the IRA announced a three-day Christmas ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 December 1993: <ul><li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on an RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Fintona" title="Fintona">Fintona</a>, County Tyrone. Two civilian passers-by were wounded. It was the first of a number of attacks marking the end of the Christmas ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-567" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-567"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>567<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Damage was estimated at £125,000.<sup id="cite_ref-Parliamenta-1994_562-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parliamenta-1994-562"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>562<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar attack on <a href="/wiki/Springfield_Road,_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Springfield Road, Belfast">Springfield Road</a> RUC base in Belfast. Five people were hospitalised and several nearby homes were damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-SL94_568-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>568<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a gun and bomb attack on a British Army base in Portadown, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 December 1993: a British soldier was injured when the IRA fired a horizontal mortar at a foot-patrol in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes1993_569-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes1993-569"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>569<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 December 1993: <ul><li>a mortar was defused by the British Army on the Falls Road near Whiterock Road junction.<sup id="cite_ref-SL94_568-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>568<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a horizontal mortar attack in the Poleglass area of Belfast. No reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-SL94_568-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>568<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a missile at a British patrol on Upper Library Street in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A soldier received shrapnel wounds. The IRA claimed that this was a new armour-piercing mortar projectile.<sup id="cite_ref-570" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-570"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>570<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>30 December 1993: <ul><li>a British soldier (Daniel Blinco) was shot dead by an IRA sniper while on foot-patrol in Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nytimes1993_569-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes1993-569"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>569<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit carried out a gun and rocket attack on a British Army mobile patrol in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-SL94_568-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>568<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1601_551-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>551<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA unit launched the attack from the garden of a house owned by a couple they took hostage. One soldier was slightly wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_571-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-571"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>571<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Members of a joint British Army/RUC patrol escaped injury when an IRA landmine exploded in the environs of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_571-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-571"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>571<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1994">1994</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 1994"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February_3"><span id="January.E2.80.93February_3"></span>January–February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: January–February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 January 1994: <ul><li>almost a dozen premises in and around Belfast were firebombed by the IRA including the <a href="/wiki/Linen_Hall_Library" title="Linen Hall Library">Linen Hall Library</a>, causing £1,000,000 worth of damage.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA forced a man to carry a bomb in his car to the British Army RIR base in Cookstown, County Tyrone. The device was declared a hoax after being neutralised by the British Army in controlled explosions. Also, a taxi driver was forced to carry a hoax bomb to the RIR base in Dungannon, County Tyrone, but was stopped by a British patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-SL94_568-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>568<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-574" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-574"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>574<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Up to 100 families were evacuated from their homes.<sup id="cite_ref-575" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-575"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>575<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 January 1994: an IRA unit fired several shots at a civilian as they drove out of Rockwood British Army base in Castlederg, County Tyrone. The driver narrowly escaped injury but was treated for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA's West Tyrone brigade claimed they fired 68 shots at a car driven by undercover British soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-577" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-577"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>577<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 January 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired two rockets at a British Army armoured mobile patrol on the Springfield Road Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2303_578-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2303-578"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>578<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 January 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit lobbed a coffee jar bomb at a joint RUC-British Army patrol in the New Lodge Road area of North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2303_578-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2303-578"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>578<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit launched a horizontal mortar<sup id="cite_ref-IP2303_578-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2303-578"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>578<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attack against an RUC-British Army patrol in the Andersonstown area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Geraghty,_pp._199-200_580-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geraghty,_pp._199-200-580"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>580<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed they scored a direct hit, wrecking an RUC vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2303_578-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2303-578"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>578<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 January 1994: <ul><li>two British soldiers were seriously injured by an IRA booby-trap inside their base in Crossmaglen, County Armagh,<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> following a mortar attack on the barracks.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bomb was hidden in the launcher vehicle, which had been recovered by explosives technicians.<sup id="cite_ref-581" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-581"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>581<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-582" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-582"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>582<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 January 1994: <ul><li>three RUC officers were injured when their patrol vehicle was hit by an IRA rocket in the Short Strand area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 500 lb (230 kg) IRA bomb was defused by the British Army on Malvern Avenue in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the RUC foiled an IRA attack after locating a coffee jar bomb in an apartment building in the New Lodge area of Belfast. The device was neutralised by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 January 1994: <ul><li>a female British soldier was shot twice and seriously wounded by an IRA sniper in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-583" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-583"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>583<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-584" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-584"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>584<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Troops returned fire. An RUC officer and a number of civilians suffered minor injuries when a bomb aimed at a British Army patrol demolished a nearby building 50 minutes later. A loaded rifle was recovered and two men arrested in the aftermath.<sup id="cite_ref-585" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-585"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>585<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown at an RUC vehicle at a security barrier in Lurgan but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 January 1994: the IRA exploded a total of eleven incendiary devices in commercial premises in Belfast, Newtownards, Finaghy, and Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-586" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-586"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>586<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 January 1994: seven men were arrested after an IRA <a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">barrack buster</a> mortar was positioned in firing range of a permanent vehicle checkpoint near Clogher, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 January 1994: three stores in Coleraine and Limavady were damaged by IRA firebombs. Devices were also found in four other premises.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 January 1994: <ul><li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a coffee jar bomb attack on British security forces closing a security barrier on the Donegall Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2305_587-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2305-587"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>587<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces disrupted a planned ambush when they found a command wire leading from a culvert to a firing device at Cappagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 January 1994: <ul><li>a British Army Land Rover was hit by an IRA horizontal mortar<sup id="cite_ref-IP2305_587-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2305-587"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>587<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while on patrol in <a href="/wiki/Poleglass" title="Poleglass">Poleglass</a>, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA shot and wounded a man in the Hatfield Bar on the Ormeau Road, Belfast; they claimed he was involved in numerous acts of criminality.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2305_587-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2305-587"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>587<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 January 1994: <ul><li>two civilians were injured when an IRA bomb intended for security forces exploded in a farmhouse at <a href="/wiki/Cabragh_(Killeeshil)" title="Cabragh (Killeeshil)">Cabragh</a>, near Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA incendiary device severely damaged a fabric shop in the Lisnagelvin area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA incendiary device triggered water sprinklers in a furniture shop in Strabane, County Tyrone, causing extensive damage.<sup id="cite_ref-589" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-589"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>589<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 January 1994: <ul><li>incendiary bombs were found in a hardware store in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC officer returned fire and escaped injury after an IRA unit opened fire at him in Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit opened fired on construction workers at the Belfast Law Courts. Afterwards a bomb exploded nearby in a hijacked taxi but British security forces escaped injury.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2305_587-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2305-587"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>587<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-590" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-590"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>590<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a horizontal mortar was defused in Enniskillen, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 January 1994: <ul><li>an IRA member was hospitalised after a horizontal mortar he was preparing exploded in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA bombs exploded in three stores in Oxford Street, London.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 January 1994: <ul><li>a British army patrol escaped injury when only the detonator on an IRA bomb exploded in the Stewartstown area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1602_576-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>576<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA firebomb exploded in Oxford Street, London, and another was discovered.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 January 1994: two IRA firebombs were found in stores in Oxford Street, London.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 January 1994: the IRA fired a rocket at a British Army post atop an apartment block in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed it was the 25th time they had attacked the position.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2306_591-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2306-591"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>591<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 February 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on a British Army border post in Cloghoge, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack was foiled after British security forces found a rocket launcher with a primed warhead in Springhill Park, Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1603_592-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>592<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 February 1994: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a rocket attack against an armoured RUC patrol vehicle on the Woodvale Road in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2307_593-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2307-593"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>593<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit planted a bomb outside the home of the RUC assistant Chief Constable in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 February 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit opened fire on British security forces carrying out repairs at Oldpark RUC base, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2307_593-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2307-593"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>593<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA firebombs severely damaged a wholesaler on the Boucher Road, Belfast. Devices also exploded in a supermarket and pub. Further firebomb finds were made in a commercial premises on the Donegall Road.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>6 February 1994: three British soldiers were seriously injured, one "severely" when an IRA horizontal mortar hit their patrol vehicle in Poleglass, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1603_592-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>592<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 February 1994: <ul><li>undercover RUC officers intercepted an IRA unit armed with assault rifles and a coffee jar bomb in the Belmont area of Belfast; the RUC, based on an intelligence tip-off, believed their intended target was a RUC detective Chief Superintendent who lived nearby. The same officer had been seriously injured in a previous IRA assassination attempt in November 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J_594-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-594"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>594<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-595" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-595"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>595<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused an improvised IRA grenade in Market Square, Lurgan, County Armagh, primed and ready for an attack.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J_594-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-594"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>594<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1603_592-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>592<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 February 1994: <ul><li>an IRA car bomb exploded beside a British Army foot patrol in Crossmaglen. No injuries were reported. Only individual equipment was damaged by shrapnel.<sup id="cite_ref-596" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-596"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>596<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Mark-16 mortar attack on Antrim Road RUC station, Belfast, was foiled after British soldiers and RUC officers raided a house on the Cavehill Road overlooking the base. Three men and one woman were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-597" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-597"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>597<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 February 1994: a coffee jar bomb was thrown at British troops by an IRA unit in Cookstown, County Tyrone, but the device failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-598" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-598"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>598<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-599" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-599"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>599<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 February 1994: <ul><li>the IRA fired several shots at the British Army observation tower at Rosemount RUC base, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-600" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-600"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>600<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device exploded in a restaurant in High Street Belfast. Further devices exploded in a furniture and carpet store on North Street.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>16 February 1994: four British soldiers were wounded by an IRA roadside bomb, one seriously, while on patrol at Short Strand, east Belfast. An RUC officer was also injured.<sup id="cite_ref-601" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-601"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>601<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 February 1994: <ul><li>an RUC officer (William Beacom) was killed and two others seriously injured when the IRA fired a homemade rocket at an RUC patrol vehicle on Friendly Street in the <a href="/wiki/Market_Quarter,_Belfast" title="Market Quarter, Belfast">Market Quarter, South Belfast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb detonated prematurely in the Turf Lodge area of Belfast.</li></ul></li> <li>18 February 1994: an IRA incendiary device was defused in a shop at <a href="/wiki/Charing_Cross" title="Charing Cross">Charing Cross</a>, London.<sup id="cite_ref-o95_565-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o95-565"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>565<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 February 1994: a number of incendiary devices were left in shops in London, including <a href="/wiki/Burton_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Burton (clothing)">Burton</a> stores in <a href="/wiki/Regent_Street" title="Regent Street">Regent Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_Street" class="mw-redirect" title="New Oxford Street">New Oxford Street</a>. One device destroyed a newsagents shop, three caused minor damage, and several others were made safe.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 February 1994: <ul><li>the IRA attacked eleven commercial premises in Belfast with firebombs, including several supermarkets and an electrical store.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a rocket at a British Army patrol vehicle in Poleglass, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The soldiers inside were treated for shock and ear injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1603_592-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>592<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 February 1994: <ul><li>an IRA mortar attack destroyed an RUC base and caused widespread damage in <a href="/wiki/Beragh" title="Beragh">Beragh</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA attack was foiled after RUC officers spotted a command wire in Etna Drive, Ardoyne. Three men were arrested and the British Army defused the attached bomb.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1603_592-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>592<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 February 1994: <ul><li>a motorcycle dealership on the Boucher Road, Belfast was destroyed in an IRA incendiary bomb attack.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA planted several incendiary devices in commercial premises in Derry; a timber yard was gutted but firemen prevented the flames spreading to a nearby oil storage depot. Two pubs in the city were also damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>three men were arrested and a mortar neutralised by experts after a British patrol noticed suspicious activity at a house in the St. James's Road area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-602" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-602"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>602<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April_3"><span id="March.E2.80.93April_3"></span>March–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: March–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>1 March 1994: a car with 300 kg (660 lb) of explosives inside was intercepted by British security forces at a checkpoint near Pomeroy, County Tyrone. A further 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) of explosives were also found in a derelict house nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 March 1994: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a horizontal mortar attack on a British Army mobile patrol at the Monagh Bypass west Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army defused a small Semtex bomb placed beside Rosemount RUC station in Derry. Fifty homes were evacuated for the duration of the operation.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-604" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-604"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>604<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>5 March 1994: Irish security forces foiled a barrack buster mortar attack on a British Army checkpoint at <a href="/wiki/Clady,_County_Tyrone" title="Clady, County Tyrone">Clady</a>, County Tyrone. The mortar, mounted to a 4x4 vehicle, was found near Castlefin, County Donegal and destroyed in a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>588<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 March 1994: four Mark-6 mortar shells<sup id="cite_ref-605" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-605"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>605<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were fired from a car towards <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow Airport</a> near London. The shells landed on or near the northern runway, but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 March 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a second attack on Heathrow Airport, firing four mortar shells over the perimeter fence which landed near Terminal Four but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an off-duty RUC officer (John Haggan) was shot dead by the IRA at the Dunmore Greyhound Stadium, off Antrim Road, Belfast. The officer was in the lounge when he was shot in the head by an IRA volunteer and shot again as he lay on the ground. A second IRA volunteer fired into the ceiling to cover their escape.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-606" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-606"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>606<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA fired a horizontal mortar at a British Army vehicle on Culmore Road, Derry. The projectile scored a hit, but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulster_Herald-2014-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>incendiary devices were found in a shop in Ann Street and a shop in Donegall Arcade in Belfast city centre. No damage was caused.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 March 1994: an IRA unit drove into Belleek, County Fermanagh to launch a machinegun attack from a hijacked van up-armoured with sandbags and steel plating but returned across the border after failing to encounter a British Army patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-6_607-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-6-607"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>607<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March 1994: <ul><li>the IRA defied tightened security to launch a third attack on Heathrow Airport, firing five mortar shells over the perimeter fence which landed near Terminal Four but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that night both Heathrow and <a href="/wiki/Gatwick_airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Gatwick airport">Gatwick airports</a> were closed for two hours after coded telephoned bomb threats were received.<sup id="cite_ref-608" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-608"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>608<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA arms cache was discovered at a college in Belfast. A grenade, a rifle, a pistol, a homemade bomb, a number of detonators, 2 lb of explosive and over 1,500 rounds of ammunition were captured.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>in a statement demanding direct talks with the British government, the IRA also claimed despite having advance knowledge they had decided not to assassinate a member of the British Royal Family, <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal" title="Anne, Princess Royal">Princess Anne</a>, while she was visiting a <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA</a> awards ceremony at Belfast Grand Opera House the previous night. The IRA said they wanted to avert a surge in sectarian violence.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Independent-6_607-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Independent-6-607"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>607<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>15 March 1994: train services were disrupted after a small Semtex bomb was found on a railway line near <a href="/wiki/Sevenoaks_railway_station" title="Sevenoaks railway station">Sevenoaks railway station</a> in Kent, England. Police believed the IRA had planted the device in December 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-609" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-609"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>609<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DM2294_610-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DM2294-610"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>610<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 March 1994: a shell from a <a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">Mark-15 mortar</a> <a href="/wiki/1994_British_Army_Lynx_shootdown" title="1994 British Army Lynx shootdown">hit a British Army Lynx helicopter</a> attempting to land at a base in Crossmaglen. an RUC officer was pulled out of the blazing helicopter before it exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Geraghty,_pp._199-200_580-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geraghty,_pp._199-200-580"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>580<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 March 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit launched a shoulder-fired<sup id="cite_ref-IP2312_611-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2312-611"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>611<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mortar at a joint British Army-RUC patrol in North Belfast. The projectile exploded but missed its target.<sup id="cite_ref-612" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-612"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>612<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Mark-15 barrack buster mortar vehicle was discovered at Ballyrath Road outside Armagh city and defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 March 1994: <ul><li>an IRA member lobbed an improvised grenade at British soldiers as they exited Springfield Road RUC base, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2312_611-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2312-611"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>611<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington_railway_station" title="Orpington railway station">Orpington railway station</a> on the outskirts of London was closed after a worker found part of an IRA incendiary device timer on a track.<sup id="cite_ref-613" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-613"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>613<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Police believed the device was planted three months earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-DM2294_610-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DM2294-610"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>610<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 March 1994: <ul><li>a primed horizontal mortar launcher was defused in the front garden of a home in the Shaw's Road area of West Belfast. Armed IRA members had taken the occupants hostage.<sup id="cite_ref-614" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-614"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>614<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for an incendiary bomb attack which destroyed a furniture warehouse in East Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2312_611-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2312-611"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>611<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a Mark-15 barrack buster mortar mounted in a white Renault van was neutralised by the British Army. The vehicle had been hijacked near Swatragh, County Londonderry, on 14 March.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 March 1994: the IRA carried out a mortar attack on Newtownbutler RUC station, County Fermanagh. The device failed to explode and there were no reported injuries. The device was one of the most powerful IRA mortars yet recovered; containing 260 kg (570 lb) of explosives, 100 kg (220 lb) more than a typical barrack buster.<sup id="cite_ref-615" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-615"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>615<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-616" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-616"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>616<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 March 1994: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portadown" title="Portadown">Portadown</a> RUC base came under attack from an IRA unit using rockets and automatic weapons. An RUC officer manning the front guard post was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-617" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-617"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>617<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RPG-7 rocket and several shots were fired at an RUC base in Garvagh, County Londonderry. One RUC officer was treated for shock and minor injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-618" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-618"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>618<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1 April 1994: <ul><li>the IRA planted a 200 kg (440 lb) bomb anti-personnel bomb on Nursery Road in Armagh city.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-2_619-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-2-619"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>619<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The explosives were neutralised by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1605_620-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>620<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA mortar attack on Roslea RUC station, County Fermanagh, failed.<sup id="cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-2_619-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-2-619"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>619<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 April 1994: loud explosions were heard near Crossmaglen, County Armagh. A follow-up operation by British security forces failed to trace the source of the explosions; allegedly the IRA were testing an iteration of their Mark 15 barrack-buster mortar.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-6-621"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>621<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 April 1994: Two IRA masked militants made a public statement at a hall in Carrickmore, County Tyrone, where an Easter Sunday concert was being performed. The declaration said that "the Republican movement had never been stronger, more united and confident".<sup id="cite_ref-622" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-622"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>622<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 April 1994: the IRA began a three-day ceasefire in an attempt to show it was serious about bringing about an end to the conflict.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 April 1994: the three-day IRA ceasefire ended at midnight.</li> <li>9 April 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit attacked two checkpoints (Clonnaty Bridge and Kilturk) near Newtownbutler, Fermanagh with automatic weapons.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the attacks on an outpost manned by the British Army lasted five minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-623" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-623"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>623<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-624" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-624"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>624<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired an improvised rocket at a British patrol in Stewartstown road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-6-621"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>621<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a coffee jar bomb was thrown over the perimeter fence of Oldpark RUC station, North Belfast. One RUC officer was treated for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-6-621"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>621<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a permanent border checkpoint at <a href="/wiki/Aughnacloy,_County_Tyrone" title="Aughnacloy, County Tyrone">Aughnacloy</a>, County Tyrone, became the target of an improvised mortar fired by an IRA unit at midday.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk-2_625-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-2-625"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>625<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An IRA East Tyrone Brigade statement reports that the militants took over and blocked the road between the checkpoint and the border, then issued a 30-minute warning before the attack. The mortar was transported and fired by a tractor.<sup id="cite_ref-626" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-626"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>626<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The barrack-buster projectile, described as a "very large" device, overshot the installation and landed in an adjacent housing estate, forcing its evacuation.<sup id="cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Life-6-621"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>621<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk-2_625-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-2-625"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>625<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DUP Derry councillor Alderman Campbell was incidentally passing the checkpoint enroute to a peace conference at <a href="/wiki/Wicklow_(D%C3%A1il_constituency)" title="Wicklow (Dáil constituency)">Wiclow</a> at the time of the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-627" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-627"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>627<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to some sources, the device exploded but caused little damage.<sup id="cite_ref-628" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-628"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>628<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 April 1994: an IRA incendiary bomb badly damaged a furniture store in Strabane, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-629" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-629"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>629<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 April 1994: an IRA bomb detonated in the garden of a house as a joint British Army-RUC patrol passed in the Ardoyne area of Belfast. Eight people had to be treated for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-630" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-630"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>630<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1605_620-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>620<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 April 1994: the IRA carried out a 'Barrack Buster' mortar attack on Newry RUC station. The projectile failed to detonate on impact.<sup id="cite_ref-631" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-631"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>631<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2315_632-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2315-632"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>632<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1605_620-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>620<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 April 1994: an RUC patrol came under IRA rocket attack in Armagh town.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The warhead glanced off the windscreen and exploded nearby. The officers inside and two bystanders were treated for shock.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1605_620-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>620<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 April 1994: <ul><li>an IRA remote-detonation bomb attack targeting RUC officers was aborted near Stewartstown, County Tyrone. The IRA claimed the presence of civilians forced them to defuse and remove the device.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2315_632-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2315-632"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>632<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A bogus car bomb had been left earlier outside Stewartstown RUC station.<sup id="cite_ref-633" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-633"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>633<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA booby trap bomb failed to detonate at the home of a British soldier in Carmoney on the northern outskirts of Belfast. A British Army response team had been lured to the site by a hoax car bomb parked outside.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2315_632-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2315-632"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>632<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1605_620-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>620<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 April 1994: <ul><li>an RUC officer (Gregory Pollock) was killed when the IRA fired a horizontal mortar at a British Army patrol in the Waterside area of Derry City. Several other RUC officers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-634" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-634"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>634<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1604_603-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>603<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA shot and injured Bobby Dougan, a leading member of the UDA, outside his home in the Suffolk area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-635" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-635"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>635<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had previously escaped an INLA assassination attempt in October 1993 and the IRA finally succeeded in killing him in February 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulster.ac.uk-636"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>636<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CotC98_637-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CotC98-637"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>637<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood98_638-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood98-638"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>638<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2315_632-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2315-632"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>632<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 April 1994: an IRA member was shot and wounded by the RUC in a car chase in South Armagh. He was arrested afterwards for trying to purchase detonators in Arizona, USA.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 April 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at an RUC patrol vehicle in the Stewartstown Road area of Belfast but missed. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-639" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-639"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>639<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attempted to kill an alleged British Army RIR soldier at his home in the Woodvale area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2317_640-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2317-640"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>640<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>24 April 1994: the IRA shot dead two men (John McCloy and Alan Smith) as they sat in a stationary car, at Main Street, <a href="/wiki/Garvagh" title="Garvagh">Garvagh</a>, County Londonderry. The IRA alleged that Smith was a senior member of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) involved in several attacks<sup id="cite_ref-IP2317_640-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2317-640"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>640<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but this was denied by family and friends. Alan Smith was a former member of the UDR and had survived two previous IRA assassination attempts.<sup id="cite_ref-641" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-641"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>641<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in January 2022 a report released by the <a href="/wiki/Police_Ombudsman_for_Northern_Ireland" title="Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland">Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland</a> named Alan Smith as being linked by the RUC to several murders committed by loyalist paramilitaries.<sup id="cite_ref-beltel1522_382-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beltel1522-382"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 April 1994: <ul><li>a British soldier was injured when a mortar hit Crossmaglen British Army base, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-642" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-642"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>642<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the RUC security base at Pomeroy, County Tyrone, became the target of automatic rifle fire from a ten-militant IRA unit, according to an IRA statement.<sup id="cite_ref-643" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-643"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>643<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sixteen alleged drug-dealers were kneecapped by the IRA across Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>26 April 1994: an alleged drug dealer (Francis Rice) was shot five times in the head and his body dumped on a grass verge beside Half Moon Lake, off Suffolk Road, Belfast. Earlier in the day a three-man IRA unit burst into his home and he had escaped by jumping out a first story window.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-644" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-644"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>644<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 April 1994: a former UDR soldier (Eric Smyth) was shot dead by the IRA outside his home, Salters Grange Road, near Armagh town.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 April 1994: Michael Brown, a native of <a href="/wiki/County_Leitrim" title="County Leitrim">County Leitrim</a>, was found shot dead by the IRA by the side of Omeath Road, near Newry, County Down. He was killed as an alleged informer.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–June_3"><span id="May.E2.80.93June_3"></span>May–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: May–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 May 1994: two alleged drug dealers were kneecapped by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 May 1994: the IRA claims that one of its units launched a rocket at an observation post at the Belfast High Court security cordon.<sup id="cite_ref-645" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-645"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>645<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 May 1994: an IRA unit fired an RPG-7 rocket<sup id="cite_ref-IP2319_646-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2319-646"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>646<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at a British Army patrol in the Lenadoon area of Belfast. A woman who was standing nearby was wounded by shrapnel.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 May 1994: an IRA unit armed with both heavy and light machine guns carried out a sustained attack on a British Army border checkpoint at Kilturk, near Newtownbutler, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2319_646-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2319-646"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>646<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 May 1994: an IRA unit fired several shots at a British observation post at Townhall Street in Belfast city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 May 1994: <ul><li>the homes of two RUC officers were bombed by the IRA in the Waterside area of Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-648" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-648"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>648<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second bomb was defused.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit launched a mortar at an RUC base in Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a rocket at a British patrol in Poleglass, West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 May 1994: Fred Anthony, a civilian employed by the RUC, was killed by the IRA after a booby trap bomb exploded beneath his car as he drove along Hill Street, Lurgan, County Armagh. His three-year-old daughter was seriously injured.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-649" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-649"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>649<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 May 1994: a British soldier (David Wilson) was killed when the IRA detonated a bomb next to a British Army permanent vehicle checkpoint at Castleblaney Road, <a href="/wiki/Keady" title="Keady">Keady</a>, County Armagh. Another soldier was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-650" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-650"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>650<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 May 1994: an IRA caller warned that a booby-trap bomb placed under a car had failed to explode; no details were given but it was believed by security forces to belong to an RUC officer in the Castlederg, County Tyrone, area.<sup id="cite_ref-651" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-651"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>651<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 May 1994: an IRA unit fired on a British Army observation post atop Broadway Tower in the Iveagh area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2321_652-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2321-652"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>652<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 May 1994: <ul><li>a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1992)" title="Royal Irish Regiment (1992)">Royal Irish Regiment</a> (RIR) soldier from Cookstown, County Tyrone, was kidnapped by the IRA and later found shot dead in a field near Mullaghcreevie housing estate in Armagh town. His brother Nigel (a British Army employee) had been killed during an IRA mortar attack the previous year, and their grandmother (Lilly McCollum) died in 1983 in an attack on her brother, a member of the UDR.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-653" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-653"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>653<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA volunteer (<a href="/wiki/Martin_Doherty_(Irish_republican)" title="Martin Doherty (Irish republican)">Martin Doherty</a>) manning the doors of The Widow Scallan's pub in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> was shot dead while the UVF attempted a bomb and gun attack on IRA and Sinn Féin republicans gathered inside at an event.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA rocket missed an RUC <a href="/wiki/Land_Rover_Wolf" title="Land Rover Wolf">Land Rover</a> on a mobile patrol in Guildhall, Derry. Several windows were shattered in the surrounding area.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 May 1994: <ul><li>the IRA shot dead a security guard (Nigel Thomas Smith) in central Belfast. The man had been training with the British Army but had been discharged on medical grounds.<sup id="cite_ref-654" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-654"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>654<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA used a motor boat stolen from Foyle Search and Rescue Service to cross <a href="/wiki/Lough_Foyle" title="Lough Foyle">Lough Foyle</a> and plant an explosive device at the jetty of Fort George British Army base in Derry. Two soldiers were wounded, and one of them was permanently blinded by the blast.<sup id="cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McDonald-2015-499"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>499<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA left a 30 lb (14 kg) bomb at a boat club near Lisnaskea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-The_News_Letter,_23_May_1994_655-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_News_Letter,_23_May_1994-655"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>655<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA fired a rocket at Tennent Street RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-656" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-656"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>656<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-657" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-657"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>657<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit abandoned a primed Mark 15 barrack buster mortar launcher between Moy and Benburb, County Tyrone, because of intense security forces activity.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>25 May 1994: the British Army defused two coffee jar bombs in the Upper Stanfield area of the Markets, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1606_647-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>647<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 May 1994: a 400 lb (180 kg) bomb was defused by the British Army after being found in a derelict farmhouse in Cappagh, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-658" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-658"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>658<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 May 1994: an IRA unit raked a British Army checkpoint with gunfire from a Ford Transit van at <a href="/wiki/Aughnacloy,_County_Tyrone" title="Aughnacloy, County Tyrone">Aughnacloy, County Tyrone</a>, then crossed the border into the Republic. British soldiers returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-659" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-659"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>659<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KU-2000_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KU-2000-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 May 1994: the IRA reported firing a ".50 armour-piercing shell" at a British armoured vehicle in the Ardoyne area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2322_660-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2322-660"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>660<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 May 1994: an IRA unit launched a mortar attack on a British Army base in <a href="/wiki/Tempo,_County_Fermanagh" title="Tempo, County Fermanagh">Tempo, County Fermanagh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The projectile overshot the base and exploded beside several homes and a school.<sup id="cite_ref-661" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-661"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>661<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 May 1994: an IRA anti-personnel shrapnel bomb hidden in a car failed to detonate and was defused in Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-662" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-662"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>662<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 June 1994: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at British Army checkpoint in Crossmaglen, County Armagh. A soldier narrowly escaped injury when he turned to speak to a colleague.<sup id="cite_ref-663" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-663"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>663<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for an under-car booby-trap bomb which fell from a vehicle entering North Queen Street RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2322_660-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2322-660"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>660<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2 June 1994: an IRA coffee-jar bomb attack on the High Court of Belfast left one worker injured.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A single volunteer cycling on a <a href="/wiki/Mountain_bike" title="Mountain bike">mountain bike</a> threw the improvised grenade over the security fence; a plainclothes RUC officer fired several shots at him as he escaped on foot.<sup id="cite_ref-IP23232_664-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP23232-664"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>664<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>4 June 1994: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(loyalist)" title="Billy Wright (loyalist)">Billy Wright</a> a leading UVF loyalist paramilitary (and later leader of the breakaway <a href="/wiki/Loyalist_Volunteer_Force" title="Loyalist Volunteer Force">LVF</a>) was injured in an IRA bomb attack in Portadown.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second bomb exploded when security services were responding to the incident in which three RUC officers and a 10-year-old boy received minor injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-666" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-666"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>666<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 20 houses were damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-667" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-667"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>667<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 June 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit launched an armour-piercing projectile at an RUC armoured vehicle in the Poleglass area of Belfast. British soldiers in the convoy returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2323_668-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2323-668"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>668<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a British Army bomb disposal team carried out the controlled explosion of a suspect device on a railway line in Kent, England, following IRA warnings.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2323_668-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2323-668"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>668<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 June 1994: <ul><li>the British Army defused a van containing a 100 lb (45 kg) bomb parked outside the RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Dromore,_County_Tyrone" title="Dromore, County Tyrone">Dromore, County Tyrone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army made safe a 1.54 lb (0.70 kg) command-wire detonated Semtex bomb discovered in a garden in the Monagh Road area of West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 June 1994: <ul><li>an IRA active service unit armed with AK-47 rifles fired several shots at a Garda escort vehicle during a robbery of a postal van on the Kilmallock/Bruff road in County Limerick.<sup id="cite_ref-669" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-669"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>669<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>three British soldiers were wounded when an IRA unit mortared a military checkpoint in Crossmaglen, South Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two incendiary devices were discovered and neutralised in a business on Oxford Street, London.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 June 1994: <ul><li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British Army checkpoint on the Dundalk Road, Crossmaglen, County Armagh. Soldiers returned fire but there were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-670" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-670"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>670<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device detonated in a shop in Oxford Street, London. A second device failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 June 1994: <ul><li>the IRA detonated a bomb but no members of the security forces were injured in Alfred Street, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA horizontal mortar attack was foiled after being discovered in a firing position in an empty house in Belfast. Three men present were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-671" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-671"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>671<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 June 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at a British Army Saxon APC on the Monagh bypass, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2324_672-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2324-672"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>672<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb exploded at a railroad station in Hertfordshire, England.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA warned they had planted two other devices on the tracks.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2324_672-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2324-672"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>672<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at a British soldier manning a checkpoint but missed near Kinawley, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2324_672-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2324-672"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>672<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 June 1994: the IRA launched a horizontal mortar at an RUC patrol in West Belfast, but missed their target.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 June 1994: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a gun, rocket, and grenade attack on an RUC patrol in the Ainsworth Avenue area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-673" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-673"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>673<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2325_674-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2325-674"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>674<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the British Army neutralised the remnants of a Semtex coffee jar bomb found on waste ground in Clady, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1607_665-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>665<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>26 June 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on Pomeroy RUC base, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-675" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-675"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>675<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-676" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-676"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>676<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The East Tyrone Brigade claimed they used a barrack-buster mortar bomb that landed within the walls of the base. The British Army claimed that the mortar exploded in a bog just outside the barracks' perimeter fence.<sup id="cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994-677"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>677<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit fired a horizontal mortar at a British Army Land Rover on Suffolk Road, West Belfast. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994-677"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>677<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 June 1994: an IRA unit fired a rocket from a hijacked vehicle at Grosvenor Road RUC station, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994-677"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>677<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–August_3"><span id="July.E2.80.93August_3"></span>July–August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: July–August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2 July 1994: three IRA Mk-15 mortar rounds hit the Royal Irish Regiment barracks and its surroundings at <a href="/wiki/Malone_Road" title="Malone Road">Malone Road</a>, Belfast, damaging buildings inside the compound.<sup id="cite_ref-678" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-678"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>678<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A number of people attending a wedding in a nearby church were treated from shock.<sup id="cite_ref-679" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-679"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>679<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A total of seven people was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA said it was their first use of the Mk-15 type mortar in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-680" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-680"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>680<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 July 1994: an unexploded coffee jar-type anti-personnel bomb was found and defused by the British Army in Patrick Street, Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-681" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-681"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>681<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 July 1994: two British soldiers were seriously injured when their patrol vehicle was hit by a horizontal mortar in the Suffolk area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2328_682-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2328-682"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>682<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-683" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-683"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>683<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 July 1994: IRA members launched a gun attack on the home of DUP politician <a href="/wiki/William_McCrea,_Baron_McCrea_of_Magherafelt_and_Cookstown" title="William McCrea, Baron McCrea of Magherafelt and Cookstown">Willie McCrea</a>, in Magherafelt, County Londonderry; there was some damage but no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-684" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-684"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>684<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was later reported that the IRA leadership reprimanded and stood down the East Tyrone Brigade unit responsible for the shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-685" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-685"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>685<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 July 1994: <ul><li>a member of the Ulster Democratic Party, <a href="/wiki/Ray_Smallwoods" title="Ray Smallwoods">Ray Smallwoods</a>, was shot dead by the IRA in Lisburn. A five-member IRA unit consisting of four men and one woman took over a nearby house the night before. As he left his home the next morning one IRA volunteer ran down the street and blasted him several times with a shotgun. Smallwoods was a leading member of the UDA and was one of those involved in the unsuccessful assassination attempts on the lives of <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_McAliskey" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernadette McAliskey">Bernadette and Michael McAliskey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-686" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-686"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>686<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a mercury tilt-switch bomb was defused by the British Army on Halliday's Road in a loyalist area of North Belfast. The IRA was blamed.<sup id="cite_ref-687" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-687"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>687<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 July 1994: <ul><li>a two-ton IRA lorry bomb was discovered in <a href="/wiki/Heysham" title="Heysham">Heysham</a>, England.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an <a href="/wiki/RAF" class="mw-redirect" title="RAF">RAF</a> <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rospatiale_SA_330_Puma" title="Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma">Puma</a> helicopter was hit by an IRA mortar over Newtownhamilton, County Armagh, and forced to crash-land on a <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">GAA</a> pitch.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-689" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-689"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>689<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 July 1994: <ul><li>a bomb exploded at the home of a former DUP councillor on Rogully Road near <a href="/wiki/Moneymore" title="Moneymore">Moneymore</a>, County Londonderry. IRA members were believed to be responsible.<sup id="cite_ref-690" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-690"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>690<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a barrack buster mortar was defused by the British Army at a workshop in the Shantallow area of Derry shortly before an attack.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA members had occupied the premises and taken several people hostage.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 July 1994: a bomb with an attached command wire was found in the Hazelwood Avenue area of Belfast. IRA members had abandoned the planned ambush after occupying a nearby house for several hours.<sup id="cite_ref-691" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-691"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>691<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 July 1994: three constables, an arrested Sinn Féin councillor and an elderly woman motorist were wounded when an IRA unit on an armed heavy truck ambushed an armoured RUC vehicle in Killeeshil, near <a href="/wiki/Dungannon" title="Dungannon">Dungannon</a>, County Tyrone (see <a href="/wiki/Killeeshil_ambush" title="Killeeshil ambush">Killeeshil ambush</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-692" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-692"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>692<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 July 1994: a female Catholic civilian from Belfast (Caroline Moreland) was shot dead by the IRA, who alleged she was informer. Her body was found at Clogh, near <a href="/wiki/Rosslea" title="Rosslea">Rosslea</a>, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-693" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-693"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>693<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 July 1994: <ul><li>an IRA unit dropped a 4 lb (1.8 kg) Semtex bomb onto a British Army patrol from a high-rise building in the New Lodge area of Belfast but the bomb failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2329_694-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2329-694"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>694<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British security forces defused an anti-personnel bomb containing 2.2 lb (1.00 kg) of Semtex in the Short Strand area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 July 1994: <ul><li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on a British Army border observation post three miles from Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2329_694-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2329-694"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>694<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC officer was injured in Cookstown, County Tyrone, when an IRA roadside bomb struck an RUC mobile patrol.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claim that the device contained 1 pound (0.45 kg) of Semtex and shrapnel, and was set off by command wire.<sup id="cite_ref-695" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-695"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>695<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 July 1994: an IRA suitcase-bomb was discovered at <a href="/wiki/Reading_railway_station" title="Reading railway station">Reading railway station</a>, Reading, England.<sup id="cite_ref-696" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-696"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>696<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 July 1994: IRA incendiary bombs damaged several businesses in Belfast city centre and the city suburbs.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2330_697-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2330-697"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>697<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The incendiary bomb attacks were accompanied by dozens of hoax bomb alerts. Hoax bombs were also left at three railway stations over the weekend.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2330_697-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2330-697"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>697<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 July 1994: the IRA detonated a 500 lb (230 kg) landmine as an RUC patrol vehicle passed in <a href="/wiki/Castlewellan" title="Castlewellan">Castlewellan</a>, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2330_697-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2330-697"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>697<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 July 1994: a British soldier was shot and wounded by an IRA sniper in Crossmaglen, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2330_697-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2330-697"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>697<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 July 1994: an IRA improvised grenade launcher was found concealed in a bin by an RUC patrol in Hillman Street in the New Lodge area of Belfast, with a command wire leading from the bin to the rear of houses. Several people were arrested in a follow-up operation.<sup id="cite_ref-698" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-698"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>698<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 July 1994: the IRA attached a booby-trap bomb to the underside of an RUC officer's car at a hotel in Newcastle, County Down. The device was spotted and later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2331_699-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2331-699"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>699<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 July 1994: <ul><li>up to 46 people were injured when the IRA fired three mortar bombs into Newry RUC base; 38 civilians, three RUC officers and five British soldiers were among the wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-700" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-700"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>700<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the injured soldiers was described as "very serious" and another "critical".<sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed an improvised grenade at British soldiers after luring them out of Springfield Road RUC station, Belfast, with a hijacked van; as they retreated to safety a remote bomb was detonated. The IRA claimed to have injured two soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2331_699-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2331-699"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>699<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA abandoned hoax car bombs across Belfast, causing widespread disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-701" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-701"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>701<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 July 1994: two senior UDA members, <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Elder" title="Raymond Elder">Raymond Elder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Bratty" title="Joe Bratty">Joe Bratty</a>, were shot dead by the IRA on the Ormeau Road in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pair were ambushed by two IRA gunmen armed with <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> assault rifles. Up to 50 shots were fired and Bratty was hit at least 18 times. As the UDA men lay wounded on the ground one of the IRA volunteers leaned over them shooting at close range. As the IRA unit made their escape in a getaway car they were pursued by the RUC, shots were exchanged before the IRA car was brought to a halt but the gunmen escaped on foot.<sup id="cite_ref-702" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-702"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>702<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>3 August 1994: three British soldiers were injured when the IRA mortared the joint RUC/British Army base in Newtownhamilton, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2331_699-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2331-699"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>699<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 August 1994: the IRA fired a grenade from a vehicle at a sangar at the junction of Chichester Street and Oxford Street, beside Belfast High Court. An RUC officer and a civilian were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources reported that a soldier was also hurt.<sup id="cite_ref-703" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-703"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>703<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 August 1994: an off-duty British soldier from the Royal Irish Regiment (Trelford Withers, aged 46) was shot dead by the IRA in <a href="/wiki/Crossgar" title="Crossgar">Crossgar</a>, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The soldier was shot twice in the side of the head by a lone IRA gunman. He was the last British soldier to be killed before the IRA's 1994 ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-704" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-704"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>704<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 August 1994: <ul><li>the IRA reported they fired three mortars at a British Army observation tower at Glassdrummond, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2332_705-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2332-705"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>705<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for a horizontal mortar found deployed in the Whittaker Street area of Derry, but stated the device had not been primed.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2332_705-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2332-705"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>705<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 August 1994: <ul><li>an explosive device left in a bicycle detonated in a shopping centre in the beach town of <a href="/wiki/Bognor_Regis" title="Bognor Regis">Bognor Regis</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Sussex" title="West Sussex">West Sussex</a>, damaging 15 shops but causing no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an explosive device left in a bicycle found on <a href="/wiki/Brighton_Pier" class="mw-redirect" title="Brighton Pier">Brighton Pier</a> was made safe using a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>17 August 1994: <ul><li>the IRA bombed the loyalist Grove Tavern pub on the York Road; patrons were ordered to exit the building by IRA members before the bomb exploded.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2332_705-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2332-705"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>705<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attempted to bomb the loyalist Berlin Arms pub in the Shankill area of Belfast but were unable to gain entry. The device was later defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2332_705-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2332-705"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>705<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 August 1994: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cahill" title="Martin Cahill">Martin Cahill</a>, a Dublin criminal, was shot dead by the IRA outside his home in <a href="/wiki/Rathmines" title="Rathmines">Rathmines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was shot four times at close range with a <a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_686" title="Smith & Wesson Model 686">.357 Magnum</a> revolver through the window of his car. The IRA claimed he was closely associated with the UVF and had aided them in the attack on the Widow Scallans Pub in Dublin on 21 May 1994 in which an IRA volunteer was shot dead.<sup id="cite_ref-706" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-706"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>706<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA exploded two blast incendiaries at the Kimberley Inn off the Ormeau Road. The IRA claimed that like other attacks that week, the premises was targeted because it was used by loyalist paramilitaries to plan attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2333_707-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2333-707"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>707<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA was responsible for hoax bomb alerts at about a dozen loyalist pubs and clubs across Belfast. RUC sources believed they were to facilitate intelligence-gathering on loyalist paramilitaries and security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-708" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-708"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>708<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>21 August 1994: <ul><li>the IRA mortared a joint RUC/British Army base in <a href="/wiki/Rosslea" title="Rosslea">Rosslea</a>, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No casualties were reported and a timed secondary device destroyed the launch vehicle afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2333_707-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2333-707"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>707<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA bomb destroyed the empty car of a British soldier in <a href="/wiki/Maghera" title="Maghera">Maghera</a>, County Londonderry.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-709" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-709"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>709<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>22 August 1994: a high explosive device was defused outside a <a href="/wiki/Laura_Ashley_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Laura Ashley plc">Laura Ashley</a> shop in <a href="/wiki/Regent_Street" title="Regent Street">Regent Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 August 1994: an IRA unit armed with two general-purpose machine guns fired 100 rounds at a joint RUC/British Army checkpoint on <a href="/wiki/Craigavon_Bridge" title="Craigavon Bridge">Craigavon Bridge</a>, Derry from the east bank of the Foyle.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2334_710-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2334-710"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>710<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-711" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-711"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>711<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PB1608_688-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>688<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-712" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-712"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>712<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 August 1994: British security forces uncovered a command wire leading to a roadside device (absent explosives) in the area of Annaghmore Road, Coalisland, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-mum1s93_713-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mum1s93-713"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>713<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 August 1994: <ul><li>an IRA mortar bomb missed the RUC base at <a href="/wiki/Donemana" title="Donemana">Donemana</a>, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a mortar attack on the RUC station in Belleek, County Fermanagh;<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 60 families were evacuated in the aftermath.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2334_710-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2334-710"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>710<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA mortar bomb exploded prematurely in its launch tube at a car-park in Downpatrick, County Down, injuring 10 people.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-714" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-714"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>714<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2334_710-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2334-710"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>710<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>27 August 1994: <ul><li>an IRA mortar bomb fired from a farm trailer exploded 200 yards short of Cloghoge checkpoint, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-twoforone_715-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>715<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit lobbed two improvised grenades into Tennent Street RUC station, Belfast. Afterwards a primed horizontal mortar was found in a car behind the base and defused by British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-twoforone_715-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>715<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2334_710-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2334-710"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>710<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>29 August 1994: the IRA fired a rocket at the RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Toome" title="Toome">Toome</a>, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood94_573-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>573<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 August 1994: <ul><li>incendiary devices damaged two stores in Belfast, on Boucher Road and on Newtownards Road.<sup id="cite_ref-twoforone_715-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>715<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an incendiary device was defused outside a <a href="/wiki/B%26Q" title="B&Q">B&Q</a> store in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-716" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-716"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>716<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA carried out a coffee jar bomb attack on an RUC base at Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-twoforone_715-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>715<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA launched a mortar bomb at Fort Whiterock British Army base at Springfield Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-twoforone_715-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>715<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a huge booby-trap bomb, disguised to look like a primed IRA Mark-15 improvised mortar in firing position, was found inside a van near Pomeroy RUC base, County Tyrone. The 550 lb (250 kg) device was defused by British army technicians.<sup id="cite_ref-717" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-717"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>717<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a blast incendiary bomb exploded outside Hanover House, a restaurant in Coagh, County Tyrone, following an IRA telephone warning.<sup id="cite_ref-718" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-718"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>718<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-719" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-719"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>719<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The restaurant received minor damage, while five cars parked nearby were struck by shrapnel.<sup id="cite_ref-mum1s93_713-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mum1s93-713"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>713<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>31 August 1994: <ul><li>shots were fired at British security forces in the vicinity of New Barnsley RUC station in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-DC1S_720-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DC1S-720"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>720<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EH1S_721-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EH1S-721"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>721<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>shots were fired at an RUC station in Belleek, County Fermanagh, less than an hour before the IRA ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-DC1S_720-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DC1S-720"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>720<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EH1S_721-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EH1S-721"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>721<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>shots were fired in the Markets area of Belfast, just ten minutes before the IRA ceasefire came into effect. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-DC1S_720-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DC1S-720"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>720<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>explosions were reportedly heard in the vicinity of Cappagh, County Tyrone, half an hour before the IRA ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_722-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-722"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>722<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EH1S_721-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EH1S-721"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>721<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA members fired small arms in the outskirts of Pomeroy around midnight.<sup id="cite_ref-723" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-723"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>723<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-724" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-724"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>724<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_722-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-722"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>722<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA declared the first of two ceasefires in the 1990s: "Recognising the potential of the current situation and in order to enhance the democratic process and underlying our definitive commitment to its success, the leadership of the IRA have decided that as of midnight, August 31, there will be a complete cessation of military operations. All our units have been instructed accordingly."<sup id="cite_ref-725" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-725"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>725<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-726" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-726"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>726<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–December"><span id="September.E2.80.93December"></span>September–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: September–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>6 September 1994: six IRA volunteers attempted to escape from Whitemoor Jail in <a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a>, England.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 September 1994: a Derry man sustained a broken leg in an IRA punishment beating.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>572<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 October 1994: several shots were fired from an IRA weapon in Brook Drive, near Woodburn RUC station in West Belfast. Security sources believed it was an accidental discharge during transit.<sup id="cite_ref-727" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-727"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>727<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 November 1994: a Post Office worker (Frank Kerr) was shot dead when IRA members raided a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Mail" title="Royal Mail">Royal Mail</a> sorting office in Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-c942_579-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c942-579"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>579<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA admitted their men had carried out the attack but claimed it was not sanctioned by the Army Council and that the ceasefire still stood.<sup id="cite_ref-728" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-728"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>728<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1995">1995</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: 1995"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>29 April 1995: a drug dealer suspected of importing <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">ecstasy</a> tablets into Northern Ireland was shot dead by two gunmen in a bar in central Belfast. The IRA did not claim responsibility but security forces stated that they were responsible. This killing was the first planned assassination by the IRA since the 1994 ceasefire.<sup id="cite_ref-729" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-729"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>729<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 September 1995: Tony Kane (aged 29) was shot dead by the IRA as he sat in his car in Andersonstown, Belfast. Kane had been named as a drug dealer on posters placed around West Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-730" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-730"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>730<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 December 1995: Paul Devine (35), an alleged drug-dealer was killed by an IRA unit. He shot seven times in the back and head in south Belfast. The victim had previously served time in prison for <a href="/wiki/Handling_stolen_goods" class="mw-redirect" title="Handling stolen goods">handling stolen goods</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-731" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-731"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>731<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths-732"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>732<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 December 1995: Francis Collins (40), who had been a former member of the IRA, was shot dead at his shop in Lepper Street, New Lodge, Belfast. Responsibility for the killing was claimed by <a href="/wiki/Direct_Action_Against_Drugs" title="Direct Action Against Drugs">Direct Action Against Drugs (DAAD)</a>, a cover name (pseudonym) used by the IRA.</li> <li>19 December 1995: Chris Johnston (38), a Catholic civilian, was shot dead outside his home in Cooke Street, off Ormeau Road, Belfast. Responsibility for the killing was claimed by Direct Action Against Drugs (DAAD), a cover name (pseudonym) used by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths-732"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>732<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 December 1995: Martin McCrory (30), a Catholic civilian was shot dead at his home, Norglen Parade, Turf Lodge, Belfast. Responsibility for the killing was claimed by Direct Action Against Drugs (DAAD), a cover name (pseudonym) used by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths-732"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>732<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1996">1996</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: 1996"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February–April"><span id="February.E2.80.93April"></span>February–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: February–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2 February 1996: fifty-seven shots were fired at the home of an RUC officer near Moy, County Tyrone. British security forces believed the IRA were involved.<sup id="cite_ref-733" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-733"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>733<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 February 1996: the IRA ended its 1994 ceasefire with <a href="/wiki/1996_Docklands_bombing" title="1996 Docklands bombing">a massive lorry-bombing</a> in East London adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/South_Quay_DLR_station" title="South Quay DLR station">South Quay DLR station</a> in <a href="/wiki/London_Docklands" title="London Docklands">London Docklands</a>. Two civilians (Inan Ul-Haq Bashir and John Jefferies) were killed in the bombing. The initial estimate of the damage caused was £85m.<sup id="cite_ref-734" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-734"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>734<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 February 1996: a bomb placed in a phone booth on the Charing Cross Road in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> was made safe using a controlled explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-hoc_46-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 February 1996: an improvised high explosive device detonated prematurely on a bus in <a href="/wiki/Aldwych" title="Aldwych">Aldwych</a>, in central London, killing <a href="/wiki/Edward_O%27Brien_(Irish_republican)" title="Edward O'Brien (Irish republican)">Edward O'Brien</a>, the IRA operative transporting the device and injuring 8 others.<sup id="cite_ref-735" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-735"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>735<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 March 1996: the IRA claimed responsibility for a small bomb which exploded on the Old Brompton Road in London.<sup id="cite_ref-au2_736-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au2-736"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>736<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 March 1996: the IRA handed over £20,000 pounds of captured cannabis to a priest in Newry who then handed it over to the RUC. The IRA said they had captured it from a drug-dealer.<sup id="cite_ref-737" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-737"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>737<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 April 1996: the IRA <a href="/wiki/1996_Hammersmith_Bridge_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Hammersmith Bridge bomb">attempted to destroy Hammersmith Bridge</a> after installing two devices containing nearly 30 lb (14 kg) of <a href="/wiki/Semtex" title="Semtex">Semtex</a> on the south bank of the River Thames, London. Though the detonators exploded, the bomb failed to ignite.<sup id="cite_ref-738" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-738"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>738<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bridge was closed for three years to endure a major restoration following the bombing.<sup id="cite_ref-739" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-739"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>739<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 April: the IRA exploded a bomb outside <a href="/wiki/The_Boltons" title="The Boltons">The Boltons</a> on <a href="/wiki/Earl%27s_Court_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl's Court Road">Earl's Court Road</a> in west London at 10pm. A warning was given and there were no injuries but extensive damage was caused to the surrounding area.<sup id="cite_ref-740" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-740"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>740<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-741" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-741"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>741<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June–December"><span id="June.E2.80.93December"></span>June–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: June–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>7 June 1996: Detective Garda <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Jerry_McCabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Death of Jerry McCabe">Jerry McCabe was shot dead</a> by the IRA during a botched post-office robbery in <a href="/wiki/Adare" title="Adare">Adare, County Limerick</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-s96_742-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s96-742"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>742<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 June 1996: the IRA detonated a 3,000 lb (1,400 kg) bomb in <a href="/wiki/1996_Manchester_bombing" title="1996 Manchester bombing">Manchester</a>, injuring 212 people and causing damage valued at £411m but no fatalities. This was the largest IRA bomb ever detonated in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a>, and the largest bomb to explode in Great Britain since the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-743" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-743"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>743<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-744" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-744"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>744<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 June 1996: an IRA unit <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck_mortar_attack" title="Osnabrück mortar attack">mortared a British Army base</a> at <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a> in Germany. The attack caused widespread damage when a shell landed near the base's fuel depot.<sup id="cite_ref-745" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-745"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>745<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 July 1996: an IRA unit in Ardoyne, north Belfast were responsible for three separate gun attacks during the widespread unrest that followed the RUC's decision to <a href="/wiki/Drumcree_conflict" title="Drumcree conflict">force the Orange Order march at Drumcree</a>. IRA Brigade staff ordered an inquiry and carried out disciplinary measures in response; the IRA had yet to re-commence operations in Northern Ireland at this time.<sup id="cite_ref-746" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-746"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>746<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 September 1996: a Catholic civilian (John Devlin) was shot dead at his friend's home in the Markets area of Belfast. Responsibility for the killing was claimed by Direct Action Against Drugs (DAAD). He had recently been ordered to leave Northern Ireland by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-s96_742-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s96-742"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>742<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood96_747-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood96-747"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>747<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 September 1996: <ul><li>a man escaped an attack by DAAD gunmen by jumping out a window in the Roden Street area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood96_747-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood96-747"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>747<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an English-born IRA volunteer, <a href="/wiki/Diarmuid_O%27Neill" title="Diarmuid O'Neill">Diarmuid O'Neill</a>, was shot dead by British police during a raid on his home in <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-s96_742-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s96-742"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>742<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 October 1996: the IRA detonated two car bombs at the British Army's Northern Ireland HQ, <a href="/wiki/Thiepval_Barracks" title="Thiepval Barracks">Thiepval Barracks</a>, killing a British soldier, Warrant Officer James Bradwell (who died four days later of multiple wounds), and injuring 21 other soldiers and 11 civilian workers (see <a href="/wiki/Thiepval_barracks_bombing" title="Thiepval barracks bombing">Thiepval barracks bombing</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-748" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-748"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>748<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-749" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-749"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>749<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 December 1996: the security forces found IRA shoulder-fired MK16 launchers in the Whiterock area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood96_747-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood96-747"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>747<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 December 1996: the IRA shot dead an alleged drug dealer (Peter 'Psycho' Judge) at his girlfriend's apartment at Foster Terrace, Ballybough, Dublin.<sup id="cite_ref-750" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-750"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>750<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-751" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-751"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>751<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 December 1996: <ul><li>an IRA mortar attack on a British Army base at Girdwood, Belfast, was foiled by the security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk_752-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-752"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>752<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 1 kg (2.2 lb) Semtex bomb was found in a wheelie bin in Duncairn Gardens, Belfast following a call made to the <a href="/wiki/Samaritans" title="Samaritans">Samaritans</a> using an IRA code word.<sup id="cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk_752-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-752"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>752<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 December 1996: an RUC officer was shot and injured in an IRA gun attack in a Belfast children's hospital. The officer was protecting DUP Councillor <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Dodds" title="Nigel Dodds">Nigel Dodds</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-au2_736-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au2-736"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>736<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-753" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-753"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>753<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1997">1997</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: 1997"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February_4"><span id="January.E2.80.93February_4"></span>January–February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: January–February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 January 1997: two bombs containing approximately 500 lb (230 kg) of explosive were defused at <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Castle" title="Belfast Castle">Belfast Castle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSTOR1997-755"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>755<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA claimed responsibility, stating they had been forced to abandon the bomb because of security forces activity.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2601_756-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2601-756"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>756<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 January 1997: a 250 lb (110 kg) bomb was defused in a derelict building near Cullyhanna, County Armagh. Reports suggested the device had been in place for some time rather than recently planted.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2601_756-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2601-756"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>756<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 January 1997: <ul><li>an RUC officer was injured when an IRA rocket hit a security hut at the Royal Courts of Justice in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-757" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-757"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>757<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>in the call claiming responsibility for the Courts rocket attack, the IRA also claimed to have left bombs at several sites in Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2601_756-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2601-756"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>756<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 January 1997: the IRA claimed responsibility for a mortar bomb attack on an RUC vehicle patrol at Templemore Road in the Shantallow area of Derry. There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-758" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-758"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>758<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-759" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-759"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>759<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 January 1997: <ul><li>an IRA statement was issued in the Andersontown News saying that "action" would be taken against informers.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed responsibility for numerous bomb alerts in Lisburn and Belfast. British Army bomb disposal units carried out several controlled explosions in response.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2602_760-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2602-760"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>760<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 January 1997: <ul><li>the RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Tempo,_County_Fermanagh" title="Tempo, County Fermanagh">Tempo, County Fermanagh</a> was mortared by the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two mortar shells landed inside the base, one crashing through the building's roof, but both failed to detonate.<sup id="cite_ref-lat_761-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-761"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>761<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>several shots were fired at a British Army observation post on the roof of high-rise block of flats in the New Lodge area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-762" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-762"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>762<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IRA is suspected.<sup id="cite_ref-lat_761-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-761"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>761<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>13 January 1997: an IRA unit fired a horizontal mortar at a joint British Army/RUC patrol on Kennedy Way in Belfast. There were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSTOR1997-755"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>755<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 January 1997: <ul><li>an IRA unit fired two horizontal mortars at an armoured RUC patrol in Downpatrick, County Down. There were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSTOR1997-755"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>755<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The weapon was a new dual-tube type, according to the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2604_763-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2604-763"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>763<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA horizontal mortar attack was foiled after an RUC patrol spotted two men acting suspiciously in Crawford Square, Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-764" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-764"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>764<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>20 January 1997: an IRA unit hurled two explosive devices at a British armoured vehicle as it left Mountpottinger RUC barracks, County Antrim. There were no injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JSTOR1997-755"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>755<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 January 1997: three British soldiers were thrown off their feet after an IRA bomb attached to their car exploded as the driver examined it in Ballynahinch, County Down. One soldier was slightly injured.<sup id="cite_ref-765" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-765"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>765<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2604_763-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2604-763"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>763<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-766" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-766"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>766<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 January 1997: an IRA unit fired an RPG rocket<sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at an RUC Land Rover in Toome, County Antrim.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 January 1997: an IRA unit fired two horizontal mortars at an armoured RUC patrol on the Springfield Road, Belfast. Two civilians were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>768<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 February 1997: the IRA carried out a horizontal mortar attack against an RUC patrol at Dungannon, County Tyrone. More than 40 families were evacuated in the aftermath.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Times-1997_769-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Times-1997-769"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>769<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 February 1997: <ul><li>an improvised explosive device was thrown at an RUC mobile patrol in the nationalist area of Killwilkie state, Lurgan, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Times-1997_769-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Times-1997-769"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>769<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a horizontal mortar was discovered by British security forces in Prince's Street, Lurgan.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 February 1997: the IRA fired three shots at an unmarked British Army <a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Trooper" title="Isuzu Trooper">Isuzu Trooper</a> vehicle near Antrim town. The two soldiers inside did not return fire and weren't injured.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-770" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-770"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>770<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 February 1997: the IRA reported a Volunteer threw an explosive device at an RUC patrol in Pomeroy, County Tyrone, injuring an RUC officer.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> News reports described the incident as a horizontal attack and stated three RUC officers were injured.<sup id="cite_ref-771" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-771"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>771<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 February 1997: <ul><li>a 1,000 lb (450 kg) landmine<sup id="cite_ref-IP2606_767-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>767<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was discovered on the A5 motorway between Strabane and Omagh, County Tyrone. The IRA said it was intended for a British patrol but the presence of civilians in the area forced them to disarm the device.<sup id="cite_ref-inde_772-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inde-772"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>772<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 February 1997: a British soldier was shot dead by a sniper near the British Army base in Bessbrook, County Armagh. Lance Bombardier Stephen Restorick was the last British soldier to be killed in Northern Ireland during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Banner" title="Operation Banner">Operation Banner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-773" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-773"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>773<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 February 1997: an IRA anti-personnel shrapnel and Semtex bomb was defused in the Kilwikie area of Lurgan, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-774" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-774"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>774<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 February 1997: an IRA ambush was foiled after the RUC uncovered two AK-47 rifles and an improvised grenade in Conway Lane on the outskirts of West Belfast. Two men were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-775" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-775"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>775<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>22 February 1997: an IRA mortar unit was intercepted by the RUC in Caledon, County Tyrone, on its way to carry out an attack on a British security facility.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IRA sources claimed that a five-mile (8 km) chase followed before the IRA volunteers managed to escape on foot.<sup id="cite_ref-776" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-776"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>776<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27 February 1997: an IRA mortar attack on a joint RUC/British Army patrol in the Falls Road area of Belfast was aborted and the device later defused by British security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2609_777-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2609-777"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>777<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April_4"><span id="March.E2.80.93April_4"></span>March–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: March–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2 March 1997: a primed IRA mortar was discovered near Warrenpoint, County Down<sup id="cite_ref-778" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-778"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>778<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and disarmed by the British Army following warnings from the IRA.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2609_777-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2609-777"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>777<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 March 1997: the IRA detonated a 2 lb (0.91 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-IP2612_779-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2612-779"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>779<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bomb on Glenalina Road, Belfast as a joint British Army/RUC patrol passed.<sup id="cite_ref-cdb_780-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdb-780"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>780<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 March 1997: an IRA bomb left near Dungannon, County Tyrone, was defused by the British Army.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 March 1997: <ul><li>an armoured Land Rover from the 2nd Battalion, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Tank_Regiment" title="Royal Tank Regiment">the Royal Tank Regiment</a> was hit and damaged by an IRA RPG rocket<sup id="cite_ref-IP2612_779-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2612-779"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>779<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Ardoyne, Belfast. A soldier in the observation post at the vehicle's roof hatch was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1997a-781"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>781<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several people were arrested in the aftermath.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>768<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>two British soldiers and an RUC officer were injured in an IRA remote-detonation bomb<sup id="cite_ref-IP2612_779-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2612-779"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>779<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> attack in the Short Strand area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1997a-781"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>781<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-782" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-782"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>782<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA issued a statement claiming two coffee jar bombs had been thrown at British soldiers in the Poleglass area of West Belfast but failed to explode.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1997a-781"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>781<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>18 March 1997: <ul><li>the IRA warned a bomb had been left in Derrylin, County Fermanagh. The village was sealed off for a time.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>26 March 1997: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a double bomb attack on a mainline railway and signal box in <a href="/wiki/Wilmslow" title="Wilmslow">Wilmslow</a>, England. There was also a hoax bomb alert on the main Doncaster line. The attacks caused major and widespread railway and traffic disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-783" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-783"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>783<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a 1 kg home-made bomb was thrown by IRA volunteers to the Army/RUC base at Coalisland, County Tyrone. The device blew a hole in the perimeter fence. Undercover British soldiers shot and seriously injured 19 year-old republican Gareth Doris seconds later. The soldiers left the scene under the protection of the RUC after being cornered by a crowd and after firing shots in the air. Two women were wounded by plastic bullets fired by RUC officers (see <a href="/wiki/1997_Coalisland_attack" title="1997 Coalisland attack">1997 Coalisland attack</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-784" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-784"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>784<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>28 March 1997: an IRA unit lobbed two blast bombs at a joint RUC/British Army patrol in Roslea, County Fermanagh.<sup id="cite_ref-IP2613_785-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2613-785"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>785<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 March 1997: <ul><li>a 900 kg (2,000 lb) IRA bomb was discovered by a road and defused at Ballykinler British Army base, County Down.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>768<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC officer was badly wounded when he was shot by a sniper outside Forkill joint security base, County Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-786" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-786"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>786<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>3 April 1997: the discovery of two bombs on main motorways in England following coded warnings by the IRA resulted in widespread disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes1997_787-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes1997-787"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>787<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 April 1997: The British <a href="/wiki/Grand_National" title="Grand National">Grand National</a> horse race at <a href="/wiki/Aintree_Racecourse" title="Aintree Racecourse">Aintree Racecourse</a> was abandoned after the IRA warned that bombs had been planted in the area. No explosive devices were found.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes1997_787-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes1997-787"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>787<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 April 1997: <ul><li>a group of sixteen undercover SAS members restrained seven people, at least four of them IRA volunteers, part of one of the two sniper teams which operated in South Armagh, and handed them over to the RUC, after tracking the IRA militants to a farm complex. The owner of the farm was also arrested. Three men were released on 17 April.<sup id="cite_ref-788" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-788"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>788<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a female RUC officer was shot and badly wounded by an IRA sniper firing from a vehicle in Derry City.<sup id="cite_ref-Chronology_789-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chronology-789"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>789<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IP2614_790-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IP2614-790"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>790<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA attacked two British border checkpoints near Rosslea, County Fermanagh, one at Killyvilly and the other at Clonatty Bridge. Both facilities were raked with sniper and automatic gunfire.<sup id="cite_ref-791" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-791"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>791<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>14 April 1997: a civilian went into hiding after he was badly beaten in an IRA punishment attack in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-Chronology_789-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chronology-789"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>789<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 April 1997: a series of bombs and bomb alerts brought Britain's transport system to a halt and effectively cut all the main routes connecting England to <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>. Bomb alerts closed large sections of the M6 motorway. a bomb exploded closing Leeds railway station while another bomb explosion at a rail bridge in Doncaster halted both rail and motorway traffic.<sup id="cite_ref-792" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-792"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>792<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 April 1997: IRA bomb hoaxes almost entirely closed down London's transport links. King's Cross, St. Pancras, Charing Cross, Paddington, Baker Street and all three railway stations at Watford junction were evacuated due to bomb alerts. Soon after alerts closed Gatwick, Stansted and parts of Heathrow airports. By 9:00 am, at the height of the rush hour, London was 'gridlocked' with a ten-mile (16 km) jam on the M25.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>25 April 1997: two bombs planted by the IRA blew up next to <a href="/wiki/M6_motorway" title="M6 motorway">M6 motorway</a> in central England. A 132,000 volt <a href="/wiki/Electricity_pylon" class="mw-redirect" title="Electricity pylon">electricity pylon</a> was damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-793" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-793"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>793<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 April 1997: Britain's transport industry claimed minimum losses of £30 million after a series of IRA bomb alerts in southern England brought traffic to a standstill.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–July"><span id="May.E2.80.93July"></span>May–July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: May–July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>31 May 1997: a massive IRA landmine was discovered in Poleglass, West Belfast. The IRA said the device was intended for a British patrol but claimed the attack was abandoned due to the proximity of civilians to the ambush site. The firing mechanism was disabled and a warning phoned in.<sup id="cite_ref-794" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-794"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>794<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1 June 1997: several rifle rounds were fired at New Barnsley joint British Army-RUC base in West Belfast. There was speculation that the IRA were responsible, although the INLA were suspected also.<sup id="cite_ref-795" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-795"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>795<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 June 1997: the IRA claimed they abandoned an anti-personnel bomb near Girdwood Barracks in the Antrim Road area of Belfast, following an attack aborted because of the presence civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-796" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-796"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>796<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 June 1997: the IRA carried out a punishment attack with a sawn-off shotgun in the Markets area of Belfast. The victim later had his leg amputated.<sup id="cite_ref-797" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-797"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>797<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 June 1997: the IRA carried out a gun attack on an undercover British Army unit in Derry.<sup id="cite_ref-798" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-798"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>798<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were no reported injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 June 1997: two RUC officers (John Graham and David Johnston) were shot dead in an IRA ambush while on foot patrol in Lurgan, County Armagh. Both officers were shot at point blank range in the back of the head.<sup id="cite_ref-799" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-799"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>799<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-800" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-800"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>800<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 June 1997: an IRA gun attack on an RUC patrol in the Dunmurry area of south Belfast was foiled by British security forces. One man was arrested and two AK-47 rifles recovered. The RUC initially raided the wrong house, firing CS gas canisters inside and putting a gun to the owners head. The RUC later apologised.<sup id="cite_ref-801" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-801"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>801<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 June 1997: an IRA unit fired a rocket propelled grenade at an RUC armoured patrol in north Belfast. The rocket glanced off the vehicle and exploded in an empty building.<sup id="cite_ref-802" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-802"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>802<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 July 1997: <ul><li>the IRA carried out a number of blast-bomb and gun attacks on the RUC across Belfast City in the course of fierce riots which erupted in nationalist areas after the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Order" title="Orange Order">Orange Order</a> was allowed to <a href="/wiki/Drumcree_conflict" title="Drumcree conflict">march on Drumcree</a> (see <a href="/wiki/1997_nationalist_riots_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="1997 nationalist riots in Northern Ireland">1997 nationalist riots in Northern Ireland</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-cdb_780-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdb-780"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>780<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an RUC patrol manning a mobile checkpoint on a bridge over the river Lagan in Lower Ormeau was engaged with an AK-47 rifle by a lone IRA volunteer, according to republican reports.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-804" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-804"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>804<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA volunteer shot at a stationary RUC armoured vehicle beside the local RUC base in Coalisland, County Tyrone, seriously wounding a female RUC officer.<sup id="cite_ref-streets_805-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-streets-805"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>805<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a military base in West Belfast came under gun and grenade attack from an IRA unit. A Protestant teenager was shot in the shoulder.<sup id="cite_ref-streets_805-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-streets-805"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>805<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>another Army base at the end of Lenadoon Avenue suffered a similar attack, according to republican sources.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed that one of their units fired a rocket at an RUC patrol on Hallidays Road area, <a href="/wiki/New_Lodge,_Belfast" title="New Lodge, Belfast">New Lodge, Belfast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Robinson-1997_806-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Robinson-1997-806"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>806<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>the IRA claimed to have forced a British Army riot squad to retreat from the Belfast Markets area after engaging them with machine gun fire.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Robinson-1997_806-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Robinson-1997-806"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>806<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA active service unit exchanged fire with RUC/British Army forces setting up a checkpoint at Falls Road, according to republican sources.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>7 July 1997: <ul><li>an RUC mobile patrol driving through Crumlin Road was forced to withdraw from the Ardoyne area when it was hit by 20 rounds fired from an IRA unit. The RUC returned fire.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA volunteer fired 15 shots at a British soldier who was firing plastic bullets at rioters at the junction of Woodvale and Crumlin Roads, forcing him to take cover.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA sniper fired a single shot at an RUC constable at Alliance Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>RUC forces received small arms fire at Armagh town amid widespread unrest, which included damage to local businesses and the beating of a Protestant teenager.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>768<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The IRA claimed to have engaged an RUC patrol and a security checkpoint in the city with gunfire followed by a petrol bomb attack.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>a train near Lurgan, County Armagh, was boarded by seven IRA masked men and set on fire, destroying five carriages. In a crossing just 50 yards from the spot, eight men wearing combat jackets and balaclavas directed traffic for several hours.<sup id="cite_ref-807" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-807"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>807<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>8 July 1997: <ul><li>an RUC officer was shot in the arm and leg during unrest in the Garvaghy Road area of Portadown.<sup id="cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>803<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-808" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-808"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>808<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA militants firing automatic weapons beat off an attempt by British soldiers and RUC officers to regain control of the streets around a Catholic housing in North Belfast where rioters had erected barricades.<sup id="cite_ref-809" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-809"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>809<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>9 July 1997: <ul><li>a landmine was planted by the IRA near Dungannon, County Tyrone, where there was also a bomb alert.<sup id="cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>768<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IRA gunmen hijacked and burned a number of vehicles at Dungannon, County Tyrone.<sup id="cite_ref-810" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-810"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>810<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>11 July 1997: <ul><li>three British soldiers and two RUC officers were injured when the IRA launched a gun and bomb attack on their <a href="/wiki/Saxon_(vehicle)" title="Saxon (vehicle)">Saxon armoured vehicle</a> at a checkpoint in Oldpark, North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1997b_811-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1997b-811"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>811<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA unit threw a blast bomb at an RUC patrol in the Suffolk area of Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Independent-1997b_811-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Independent-1997b-811"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>811<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>12 July 1997: a Mark-15 mortar bomb was fired at Newtownhamilton British Army barracks, South Armagh. The shell exploded just outside the perimeter fence,<sup id="cite_ref-812" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-812"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>812<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on waste land beside the base helipad.<sup id="cite_ref-813" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-813"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>813<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 July 1997: the IRA claimed responsibility for shooting two men in the knees in Newry. They claimed the men were criminals who had been responsible for assaulting two members of <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> as well as stealing from local businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-814" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-814"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>814<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 July 1997: Former IRA member and Sinn Féin councillor <a href="/wiki/Paul_Butler_(politician)" title="Paul Butler (politician)">Paul Butler</a> and "other republicans" claimed to have uncovered an abandoned British Army observation post concealed in a flat in the Summerhill area of <a href="/wiki/Twinbrook,_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Twinbrook, Belfast">Twinbrook</a>, Belfast, The apartment was allegedly used during the riots to track the neighbours' movements. A number of British Army items was found.<sup id="cite_ref-815" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-815"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>815<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 July 1997: the IRA declared a second ceasefire. They state that: "We have ordered the unequivocal restoration of the ceasefire of August 1994. All IRA units have been instructed accordingly".<sup id="cite_ref-816" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-816"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>816<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-817" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-817"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>817<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–December_2"><span id="September.E2.80.93December_2"></span>September–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: September–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>12 September 1997: four IRA volunteers stopped a member of the <a href="/wiki/Continuity_IRA" class="mw-redirect" title="Continuity IRA">Continuity IRA</a> (CIRA) in Ardoyne and confiscated his gun.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>October 1997: <ul><li>the Continuity IRA accused the IRA of destroying one of their bombs south of the border before it could be transported north.<sup id="cite_ref-Cox_818-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cox-818"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>818<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>an IRA volunteer assaulted and injured a Continuity IRA volunteer as he attempted to place a bomb in a bank in Derry City.<sup id="cite_ref-Cox_818-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cox-818"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>818<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>10 December 1997: Liam Averill, an IRA volunteer, escaped from the Maze Prison by dressing up as a woman and boarding a coach which was transporting prisoners' families.<sup id="cite_ref-au3_754-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-au3-754"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>754<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1998">1998</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: 1998"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>9 February 1998: a convicted drug-dealer (Brendan Campbell) was shot dead by the IRA on Lisburn Road, Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-s98_819-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s98-819"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>819<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>820<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 February 1998: The IRA was believed to be responsible for killing UDA member Bobby Dougan. Sinn Féin was temporarily excluded from peace talks as a result on 20 February. He had previously escaped an INLA assassination attempt in October 1993, and was shot and wounded by the IRA in April 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulster.ac.uk-636"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>636<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CotC98_637-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CotC98-637"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>637<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood98_638-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood98-638"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>638<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 February 1998: suspect smuggler Kevin Conway was abducted from his home at Lurgan and shot dead, allegedly by IRA members.<sup id="cite_ref-821" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-821"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>821<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>20 February 1998: A CIRA a 500 lb car bomb exploded outside the RUC base in <a href="/wiki/Moira,_County_Down" title="Moira, County Down">Moira, County Down</a>. Seven RUC officers and four civilians were hurt. Journalist <a href="/wiki/Toby_Harnden" title="Toby Harnden">Toby Harnden</a> reported that the Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade took part in the CIRA operation.<sup id="cite_ref-Harnden_822-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harnden-822"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>822<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 February 1998: a CIRA 300 lb car bomb exploded near the RUC base on Edward Street in <a href="/wiki/Portadown" title="Portadown">Portadown</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Armagh" title="County Armagh">County Armagh</a>. Toby Harnden says that the Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade was also involved in this incident.<sup id="cite_ref-Harnden_822-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harnden-822"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>822<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 March 1998: <ul><li>the IRA were allegedly responsible for a fire bomb attack which destroyed the Derby House bar on Stewartstown Road, west Belfast. The RUC said masked men were seen at the bar at just before the explosion; the owner said a member of staff had been threatened by four men who said they were from the IRA and demanded to be let into the premises.<sup id="cite_ref-823" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-823"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>823<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heathwood98_638-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood98-638"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>638<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Provisional IRA is suspected of firing six mortar bombs at an RUC base in Armagh city. Unionist politician <a href="/wiki/David_Trimble" title="David Trimble">David Trimble</a> said the RUC believed there was some IRA involvement.<sup id="cite_ref-heathwood98_638-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heathwood98-638"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>638<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>23 March 1998: Volunteers from the Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade assisted dissident republicans in a mortar attack on a security base at Forkhill, according to Toby Harnden.<sup id="cite_ref-Harnden_822-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harnden-822"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>822<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 March 1998: The Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade also aided dissident republicans in a mortar attack on a British Army watchtower at Glassdrumman, according to Toby Harnden.<sup id="cite_ref-Harnden_822-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harnden-822"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>822<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>10 April 1998: The <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Agreement" title="Good Friday Agreement">Good Friday Agreement</a> is signed in Belfast. The Provisional IRA eventually gave their open approval to the treaty in the <a href="/wiki/1998_Northern_Ireland_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 Northern Ireland referendum">subsequent referendum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cain.ulster.ac.uk-636"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>636<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 July 1998: a civilian from New Lodge, Belfast (Andrew Kearney) was shot in the legs and died of his injuries. His family claimed he was killed by the IRA after he got the better of an IRA volunteer in a physical confrontation in North Belfast.<sup id="cite_ref-s98_819-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s98-819"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>819<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>820<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 October 1998: the USA removed the Provisional IRA from its list of foreign terrorist organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-824" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-824"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>824<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 November 1998: Gerard Moran, an alleged drug dealer was shot dead by the IRA in Dublin.<sup id="cite_ref-825" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-825"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>825<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="1999">1999</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: 1999"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>27 January 1999: a former IRA volunteer and RUC informant (<a href="/wiki/Eamon_Collins" title="Eamon Collins">Eamon Collins</a>) was found dead near <a href="/wiki/Newry" title="Newry">Newry</a>, shortly after testifying against <a href="/wiki/Thomas_%22Slab%22_Murphy" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas "Slab" Murphy">Thomas "Slab" Murphy</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_South_Armagh_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade">South Armagh Brigade</a> in a libel case with the <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday Times">Sunday Times</a></i>. Collins was badly beaten and had a spike pushed through his face.<sup id="cite_ref-826" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-826"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>826<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-827" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-827"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>827<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>9 May 1999: Brendan Fegan, a convicted drug dealer,<sup id="cite_ref-828" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-828"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>828<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was shot dead by the IRA in Newry.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>820<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ch99_829-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch99-829"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>829<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>13 June 1999: Paul Downey, a drug dealer,<sup id="cite_ref-k1472_830-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1472-830"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>830<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was kidnapped from a hotel in Newry by an IRA unit. He was shot in the head and his lifeless body dumped near Beleek.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>820<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ch99_829-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch99-829"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>829<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 June 1999: Double agent/former informant <a href="/wiki/Martin_McGartland" title="Martin McGartland">Martin McGartland</a> was shot six times in an IRA assassination attempt at his home in <a href="/wiki/Tyneside" title="Tyneside">Tyneside</a>, England. He survived despite serious injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-831" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-831"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>831<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-832" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-832"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>832<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 July 1999: Charles Bennett was shot in a punishment attack outside a GAA club in West Belfast. He died of his injuries a short time later. The IRA is believed to have been responsible.<sup id="cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>820<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ch99_829-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch99-829"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>829<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is believed he was suspected of stealing IRA weapons.<sup id="cite_ref-k1472_830-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k1472-830"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>830<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_attacks_on_British_aircraft_during_The_Troubles" title="List of attacks on British aircraft during The Troubles">List of attacks on British aircraft during The Troubles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_weapons_used_by_the_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="List of weapons used by the Provisional Irish Republican Army">List of weapons used by the Provisional Irish Republican Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improvised_tactical_vehicles_of_the_Provisional_IRA" title="Improvised tactical vehicles of the Provisional IRA">Improvised tactical vehicles of the Provisional IRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army_actions" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of Continuity Irish Republican Army actions">Timeline of Continuity Irish Republican Army actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Real_Irish_Republican_Army_actions" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of Real Irish Republican Army actions">Timeline of Real Irish Republican Army actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Irish_National_Liberation_Army_actions" title="Timeline of Irish National Liberation Army actions">Timeline of Irish National Liberation Army actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Ulster_Volunteer_Force_actions" title="Timeline of Ulster Volunteer Force actions">Timeline of Ulster Volunteer Force actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Ulster_Defence_Association_actions" title="Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions">Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Northern_Ireland_Troubles" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the Northern Ireland Troubles">Timeline of the Northern Ireland Troubles</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceK-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceK_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Fortnight_(magazine)" title="Fortnight (magazine)">Fortnight</a></i>, Issue 303, pp. 30–31. Fortnight Publications, 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-B218-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-B218_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 218</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bnl292-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bnl292_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bnl292_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bnl292_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bnl292_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 2 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a></i>, 2 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Heathwood-1992-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heathwood-1992_5-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1992.html">Peter Heathwood Collection of Television Programmes: 1992</a>. <a href="/wiki/Conflict_Archive_on_the_Internet" title="Conflict Archive on the Internet">Conflict Archive on the Internet</a> (CAIN)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Melaugh-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melaugh_6-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMelaugh" class="citation web cs1">Melaugh, Dr Martin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch92.htm">"CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1992"</a>. <i>cain.ulst.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+1992&rft.aulast=Melaugh&rft.aufirst=Dr+Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch92.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 6 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP193-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP193_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP193_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP193_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103203249/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21075">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 January 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21075">the original</a> on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21075&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1402-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1402_9-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 2, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Soldiers shot at in Strabane". <i>Londonderry Sentinel</i>. 9 January 1992. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Londonderry+Sentinel&rft.atitle=Soldiers+shot+at+in+Strabane&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1992-01-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ITN-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ITN_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ITN_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itnsource.com/en/shotlist/ITN/1992/01/10/BSP100192016/?s=ulster">"ULSTER / TERRORSIM: IRA bombs violence and possible talks"</a>. <i>www.itnsource.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.itnsource.com&rft.atitle=ULSTER+%2F+TERRORSIM%3A+IRA+bombs+violence+and+possible+talks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itnsource.com%2Fen%2Fshotlist%2FITN%2F1992%2F01%2F10%2FBSP100192016%2F%3Fs%3Dulster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strabane Chronicle</i>, 18 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1267</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceL-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceL_14-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 304, pp. 30–31. Fortnight Publications, 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP195-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP195_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103201752/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21427">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 1 February 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21427/rec/6">the original</a> on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21427%2Frec%2F6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/1619733.stm">"Remembering Teebane"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 25 October 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Remembering+Teebane&rft.date=2001-10-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F1619733.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924092239/http://royalirishrangers.co.uk/role.html">"Roll of Honour of the Royal Irish Rangers"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://royalirishrangers.co.uk/role.html">the original</a> on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+of+Honour+of+the+Royal+Irish+Rangers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Froyalirishrangers.co.uk%2Frole.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Tribune</i>, 19 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP196-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP196_20-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103201755/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21379">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 8 February 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21379">the original</a> on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21379&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP197-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP197_21-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103201749/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21825">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 15 February 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21825">the original</a> on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21825&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">De Baroid, p. 342</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strabane Chronicle</i>, 18 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o89-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o89_24-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 89</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1403-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1403_25-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 3, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gUtTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=9oMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2542,5849225&dq=bomb+tyrone&hl=en">Reuters</a>, 31 January 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sh111-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sh111_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sh111_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sh111_27-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 111</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 3 February 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1273</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 27 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kevin Toolis, <i>Rebel Hearts - Journey's within the IRA's soul</i> (1995 paperback); <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-15632-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-15632-4">0-312-15632-4</a>, p. 334</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP198-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP198_32-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21043">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 22 February 1992. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210913012447/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21043">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceM-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceM_33-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 305, pp. 28–29. Fortnight Publications, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP199-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP199_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP199_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP199_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP199_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP199_34-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412103525/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21792">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 29 February 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21792/rec/10">the original</a> on 12 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-02-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21792%2Frec%2F10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 3 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-O'Brien_1999_232–235-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien_1999_232–235_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_O%27Brien_(Irish_journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brendan O'Brien (Irish journalist)">O'Brien, Brendan</a> (1999). <i>The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin</i>. O'Brien Press. pp. 232–235. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86278-606-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-86278-606-1"><bdi>0-86278-606-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Long+War%3A+The+IRA+and+Sinn+F%C3%A9in&rft.pages=232-235&rft.pub=O%27Brien+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-86278-606-1&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Steven Prokesch, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10612FF3D550C738EDDAB0894DA494D81">"British try to end the fear in Ulster"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>; accessed 23 October 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1910-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1910_38-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412103527/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20852">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 7 March 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20852">the original</a> on 12 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20852&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1911-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1911_39-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412103524/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20935">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 14 March 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20935">the original</a> on 12 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-03-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20935&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceI-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceI_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 305, pp. 30–31. Fortnight Publications, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Brother and sister caught up in mortar attack Dungannon pair lucky to be alive". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 27 February 1992. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Brother+and+sister+caught+up+in+mortar+attack+Dungannon+pair+lucky+to+be+alive&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1992-02-27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Narrow escape". <i>Burton Daily Mail</i>. 22 February 1992. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burton+Daily+Mail&rft.atitle=Narrow+escape&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1992-02-22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Guardian</i>, 24 February 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-O-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-O_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O_44-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O_44-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 237</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strabane Chronicle</i>, 7 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hoc-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hoc_46-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199596/cmhansrd/vo960304/text/60304w13.htm">"House of Commons Written Answers for 4 March 1996 (pt 13)"</a>. House of Commons. 4 March 1996.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=House+of+Commons+Written+Answers+for+4+March+1996+%28pt+13%29&rft.pub=House+of+Commons&rft.date=1996-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199596%2Fcmhansrd%2Fvo960304%2Ftext%2F60304w13.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CotCMar-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CotCMar_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CotCMar_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch92.htm#Mar">"CAIN: Chronology of the conflict - 1992"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+conflict+-+1992&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch92.htm%23Mar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 5 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1912-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1912_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1912_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1912_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1912_49-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1912_49-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413120112/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20248">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 21 March 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20248">the original</a> on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20248&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Evening_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Evening Herald">Evening Herald</a></i>, 6 March 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KU-2000-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KU-2000_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KU-2000_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KU-2000_51-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KU-2000_51-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.ku.edu/~ronfrand/data/">"European Protest and Coercion Data"</a>. <i>web.ku.edu</i>. NorthernIreland90-92.xls. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a>. 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150609013520/http://web.ku.edu:80/~ronfrand/data/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.ku.edu&rft.atitle=European+Protest+and+Coercion+Data&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.ku.edu%2F~ronfrand%2Fdata%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Soldier hurt in bombing". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 6 March 1992. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=Soldier+hurt+in+bombing&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1992-03-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, pp. 237–238</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-5-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-5_54-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 11 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fermanagh Herald</i>, 21 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1404-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1404_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1404_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1404_57-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1404_57-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1404_57-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 4, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 11 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1913-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1913_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1913_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1913_59-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1913_59-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413120114/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20178">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 28 March 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20178">the original</a> on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20178&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Ambush victims have a lucky escape". <i>Belfast Newsletter</i>. 16 March 1992. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Ambush+victims+have+a+lucky+escape&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1992-03-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=O1ZaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=u0wNAAAAIBAJ&pg=6780,6577778&dq=checkpoint+northern-ireland&hl=en">"Official describes British-Irish border as '300-Mile Difficulty'"</a>, Associated Press, 12 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Massive IRA bomb defused", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 17 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1914-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP1914_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413120112/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20407">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 4 April 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20407">the original</a> on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20407&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 108</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1405-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PB1405_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 5, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Families were evacuated from their homes in Cookstown on Tuesday in two separate bomb alerts". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 26 March 1992. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Families+were+evacuated+from+their+homes+in+Cookstown+on+Tuesday+in+two+separate+bomb+alerts&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1992-03-26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1915-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1915_67-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413120116/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20162">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 April 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20162">the original</a> on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-04-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20162&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reading Evening Post</i>, 27 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 27 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1284</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Police foil city centre bid". <i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 30 March 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1916-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1916_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1916_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1916_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414100824/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20098">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 April 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20098">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20098&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Town centre bomb found". <i>Sunday Life</i>, 5 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bomb find sparks alert", <i>Evening Herald</i>, 6 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 6 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 7 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mortar bomb defused", <i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 9 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/893161.stm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Erotic gherkin' for London skyline"</a>. BBC. 23 August 2000.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Erotic+gherkin%27+for+London+skyline&rft.date=2000-08-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F893161.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o90-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o90_79-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 90</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1918-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1918_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1918_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1918_80-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1918_80-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1918_80-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414100822/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20212">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 2 May 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20212">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1917-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1917_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1917_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414100826/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20114">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 25 April 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20114">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent_82-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 15 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Suspected vehicle is blown up". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 16 April 1992. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Suspected+vehicle+is+blown+up&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1992-04-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Fortnight, issues 302-312". <i>Fortnight Publications</i>. 1992.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight+Publications&rft.atitle=Fortnight%2C+issues+302-312&rft.date=1992&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1205-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1205_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1205_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 12 No. 5, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 25 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1287–1288</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Police foil murder bid", <i>Sunday Life</i>, 19 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bomb find: three charged", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 22 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fermanagh Herald</i>, 25 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP1919-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP1919_92-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414100823/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20130">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 9 May 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20130">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newcastle_Journal-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Newcastle_Journal_93-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Newcastle_Journal_93-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Newcastle Journal</i>, 28 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1206-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1206_94-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1206_94-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 12 No. 6, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 29 April 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 1 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Army foils murder bid". <i>The Newsletter</i>, 2 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2119-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2119_98-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2119_98-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2119_98-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2119_98-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2119_98-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414112536/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20390">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 16 May 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20390">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight_99-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight_99-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 302-312, p. 33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upi.com/Archives/1992/05/05/Two-soldiers-civilian-wounded-in-Northern-Ireland-attack/1929705038400/">"Two soldiers, civilian wounded in Northern Ireland attack"</a>. <i>UPI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Two+soldiers%2C+civilian+wounded+in+Northern+Ireland+attack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1992%2F05%2F05%2FTwo-soldiers-civilian-wounded-in-Northern-Ireland-attack%2F1929705038400%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2120-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2120_101-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2120_101-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2120_101-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2120_101-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2120_101-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414112537/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20328">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 23 May 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20328">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reading_Evening_Post-2-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post-2_102-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reading_Evening_Post-2_102-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reading Evening Post</i>, 7 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 7 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1992/05/08/Bomb-explodes-outside-Northern-Ireland-army-base/8909705297600/">"Bomb explodes outside Northern Ireland army base"</a>. <i>UPI</i>. 8 May 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Bomb+explodes+outside+Northern+Ireland+army+base&rft.date=1992-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1992%2F05%2F08%2FBomb-explodes-outside-Northern-Ireland-army-base%2F8909705297600%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120322140836/http://www.storyfinders.co.uk/directory/uploads/2f82bb5d-bf30-4ada-a490-b5c7da745f40/1990-2000.pdf">"Local news from Fermanagh, p. 26"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.storyfinders.co.uk/directory/uploads/2f82bb5d-bf30-4ada-a490-b5c7da745f40/1990-2000.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+news+from+Fermanagh%2C+p.+26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.storyfinders.co.uk%2Fdirectory%2Fuploads%2F2f82bb5d-bf30-4ada-a490-b5c7da745f40%2F1990-2000.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emigrant.ie/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=37018&Itemid=18">"Northern News"</a>. <i>The Irish Emigrant</i>. No. 275. 11 May 1992. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120419081420/http://www.emigrant.ie/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=37018&Itemid=18">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Emigrant&rft.atitle=Northern+News&rft.issue=275&rft.date=1992-05-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emigrant.ie%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D37018%26Itemid%3D18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/soldier-19-is-cleared-of-murder-2320269.html">"Soldier, 19, is cleared of murder"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 1 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Soldier%2C+19%2C+is+cleared+of+murder&rft.date=1993-05-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fsoldier-19-is-cleared-of-murder-2320269.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deseret.com/1992/5/8/18982874/10-hurt-in-ira-car-blast">"10 Hurt in IRA Car Blast"</a>. <i>Deseret News</i>. 8 May 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=10+Hurt+in+IRA+Car+Blast&rft.date=1992-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseret.com%2F1992%2F5%2F8%2F18982874%2F10-hurt-in-ira-car-blast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 9 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Newcastle Evening Chronicle</i>, 22 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 15–16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wood, Ian S. (1994). <i>Scotland and Ulster</i>. Mercat Press, p. 161; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-873644-19-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-873644-19-1">1-873644-19-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch92.htm#May">"CAIN - A Chronology of the Conflict -1992"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+-+A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+-1992&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch92.htm%23May&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Newsletter</i>, 15 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2121-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2121_116-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2121_116-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2121_116-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2121_116-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414112537/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20342">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 May 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20342">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20342&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 17 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 17 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Newcastle Journal</i>, 18 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mortar attack". <i>Sunday Life</i>. 17 March 1992. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Life&rft.atitle=Mortar+attack&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1992-03-17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 18 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 20 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"IRA bombs policeman's house". <i>Reading Evening Post</i>, 21 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2122-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2122_124-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2122_124-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2122_124-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414112538/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20440">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 6 June 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20440">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20440&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 25 May 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2123-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2123_126-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414112538/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20230/rec/1">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 13 June 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20230/rec/1">the original</a> on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20230%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor-2018-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Taylor-2018_127-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Taylor-2018_127-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2018" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Steven (30 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zQPMDwAAQBAJ&q=%22cappagh%22&pg=PT114"><i>Air War Northern Ireland: Britain's Air Arms and the 'Bandit Country' of South Armagh, Operation Banner 1969–2007</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6"><bdi>978-1-5267-2155-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+War+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+Air+Arms+and+the+%27Bandit+Country%27+of+South+Armagh%2C+Operation+Banner+1969%E2%80%932007&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2018-06-30&rft.isbn=978-1-5267-2155-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQPMDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522cappagh%2522%26pg%3DPT114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rib-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rib_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McAliskey, Bernardette (1992). <i>The Moral of Coalisland</i>. Spare Rib (issues 231–39), p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyder2005" class="citation book cs1">Ryder, Chris (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9pEsAAAAYAAJ&q=%22utilised+the+top+halves+of+two+25+lb%22"><i>A Special Kind of Courage: 321 EOD Squadron -- Battling the Bombers</i></a>. Methuen. p. 256. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-413-77223-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-413-77223-7"><bdi>978-0-413-77223-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Special+Kind+of+Courage%3A+321+EOD+Squadron+--+Battling+the+Bombers&rft.pages=256&rft.pub=Methuen&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-413-77223-7&rft.aulast=Ryder&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9pEsAAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%2522utilised%2Bthe%2Btop%2Bhalves%2Bof%2Btwo%2B25%2Blb%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 2 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.storyfinders.co.uk/directory/uploads/2f82bb5d-bf30-4ada-a490-b5c7da745f40/1990-2000.pdf">Local news from Fermanagh, p. 27</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120322140836/http://www.storyfinders.co.uk/directory/uploads/2f82bb5d-bf30-4ada-a490-b5c7da745f40/1990-2000.pdf">Archived</a> 22 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, storyfinders.co.uk; accessed 7 October 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1407-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1407_132-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1407_132-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 7, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Press</i>, 3 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 2 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWharton2008" class="citation book cs1">Wharton, Ken (16 May 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v8SIDwAAQBAJ&q=coffee%20jar"><i>A Long Long War: Voices from the British Army in Northern Ireland 1969–1998</i></a>. Helion Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781907677601" title="Special:BookSources/9781907677601"><bdi>9781907677601</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Long+Long+War%3A+Voices+from+the+British+Army+in+Northern+Ireland+1969%E2%80%931998&rft.pub=Helion+Limited&rft.date=2008-05-16&rft.isbn=9781907677601&rft.aulast=Wharton&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv8SIDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dcoffee%2520jar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1289</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStearns2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Stearns" title="Peter Stearns">Stearns, Peter N.</a> (2001). <a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_World_History" class="mw-redirect" title="The Encyclopedia of World History"><i>The Encyclopedia of World History</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Houghton_Mifflin" class="mw-redirect" title="Houghton Mifflin">Houghton Mifflin</a>. p. 852. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-395-65237-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-395-65237-4"><bdi>978-0-395-65237-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+World+History&rft.pages=852&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-395-65237-4&rft.aulast=Stearns&rft.aufirst=Peter+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Titley2005" class="citation news cs1">Chris Titley (4 April 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070612194332/http://archive.thisisyork.co.uk/2005/4/4/226868.html">"Earlier manhunts that shocked us all"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Press_(York)" title="The Press (York)">Evening Press</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.thisisyork.co.uk/2005/4/4/226868.html">the original</a> on 12 June 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Press&rft.atitle=Earlier+manhunts+that+shocked+us+all&rft.date=2005-04-04&rft.au=Chris+Titley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.thisisyork.co.uk%2F2005%2F4%2F4%2F226868.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120701133103/http://archive.thisisyork.co.uk/2000/6/1/316311.html">"Police killer"</a>. Evening Press. 1 June 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.thisisyork.co.uk/2000/6/1/316311.html">the original</a> on 1 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Police+killer&rft.pub=Evening+Press&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.thisisyork.co.uk%2F2000%2F6%2F1%2F316311.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2124-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2124_140-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210416101256/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20569">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 20 June 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20569">the original</a> on 16 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20569&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Liverpool Echo</i>, 8 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-4-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-4_142-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 302-312, p. 22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103231248/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19953">"Tyrone Brigade Attacks"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 4 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19953">the original</a> on 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Tyrone+Brigade+Attacks&rft.date=1992-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"London stores bombed". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 11 June 1992. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=London+stores+bombed&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1992-06-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Princess's visit 'tip-off". <i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>. 11 June 1992. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Staffordshire+Sentinel&rft.atitle=Princess%27s+visit+%27tip-off&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1992-06-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2125-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2125_146-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210416101319/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20770">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 27 June 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20770">the original</a> on 16 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20770&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 14 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 17 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>, 18 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2126-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2126_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2126_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2126_150-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103231248/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19953">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 4 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19953/rec/28">the original</a> on 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19953%2Frec%2F28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i> Liverpool Echo</i>, 23 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 21 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 28 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Shots fired". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 26 June 1992. p. 26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Shots+fired&rft.pages=26&rft.date=1992-06-26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gun battle". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 25 June 1992. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Gun+battle&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1992-06-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Standard</i>, 23 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"North Young Flees Gunmen". <i>Evening Herald</i>. 23 June 1992.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Herald&rft.atitle=North+Young+Flees+Gunmen&rft.date=1992-06-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2127-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2127_158-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210416101257/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20050">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20050">the original</a> on 16 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20050&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dundee_Courier-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dundee_Courier_159-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dundee Courier</i>, 29 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1408-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1408_160-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 8, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent_1991-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent_1991_161-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 9 September 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 5 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sandwell_Evening_Mail-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sandwell_Evening_Mail_163-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sandwell_Evening_Mail_163-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 29 June 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Strabane Chronicle</i>, 4 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 1 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2128-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2128_166-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2128_166-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421110412/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19789">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19789">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19789&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2129-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2129_167-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415155754/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19921">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 25 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19921">the original</a> on 15 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 3 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 3 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 6 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 8 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 9 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Press_and_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberdeen Press and Journal">Aberdeen Press and Journal</a></i>, 14 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 16 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2131-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2131_175-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421110409/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21559">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 15 August 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/21559">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F21559&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 23 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 27 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 16 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Newcastle Journal</i>, 31 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 31 July 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 1 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 5 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1292</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSanders2012" class="citation book cs1">Sanders, Andrew (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hC6rBgAAQBAJ&q=%22Damian+Shackleton%22+Land+Rover&pg=PA99"><i>Times of Troubles: Britain's War in Northern Ireland: Britain's War in Northern Ireland</i></a>. Edinburgh University Press. p. 99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-4657-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-4657-9"><bdi>978-0-7486-4657-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Times+of+Troubles%3A+Britain%27s+War+in+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+War+in+Northern+Ireland&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7486-4657-9&rft.aulast=Sanders&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhC6rBgAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Damian%2BShackleton%2522%2BLand%2BRover%26pg%3DPA99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaget2000" class="citation book cs1">Paget, Julian (11 September 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/TheColdstreamGuards1650-2000/The%20Coldstream%20Guards_djvu.txt"><i>Second to None: The History of the Coldstream Guards, 1650–2000</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 289. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78337-939-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78337-939-2"><bdi>978-1-78337-939-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Second+to+None%3A+The+History+of+the+Coldstream+Guards%2C+1650%E2%80%932000&rft.pages=289&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2000-09-11&rft.isbn=978-1-78337-939-2&rft.aulast=Paget&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FTheColdstreamGuards1650-2000%2FThe%2520Coldstream%2520Guards_djvu.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1992/08/05/world/ira-sniper-assault-kills-a-british-soldier-in-belfast.html?pagewanted=1">"I.R.A. Sniper Assault Kills A British Soldier in Belfast"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 5 August 1992.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=I.R.A.+Sniper+Assault+Kills+A+British+Soldier+in+Belfast&rft.date=1992-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F08%2F05%2Fworld%2Fira-sniper-assault-kills-a-british-soldier-in-belfast.html%3Fpagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/5b366506ef9281e5e845da4edaa3736d">"British Soldier Victim of IRA Snipers"</a>. <i>AP NEWS</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AP+NEWS&rft.atitle=British+Soldier+Victim+of+IRA+Snipers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2F5b366506ef9281e5e845da4edaa3736d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fh15-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fh15_188-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fh15_188-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fh15_188-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fermanagh Herald</i>, 15 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/ira-bombs-checkpoint-near-school-1538855.html">"IRA bombs checkpoint near school"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 7 August 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+bombs+checkpoint+near+school&rft.date=1992-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fira-bombs-checkpoint-near-school-1538855.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2132-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2132_190-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2132_190-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2132_190-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421135759/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20489">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 22 August 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20489">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20489&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 9 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2135-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2135_192-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2135_192-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2135_192-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421135801/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20310">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 12 September 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20310">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20310&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Police foil giant IRA bomb bid". <i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 13 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2018" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Steven (30 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zQPMDwAAQBAJ&q=%22strabane%22&pg=PT114"><i>Air War Northern Ireland: Britain's Air Arms and the 'Bandit Country' of South Armagh, Operation Banner 1969–2007</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6"><bdi>978-1-5267-2155-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+War+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+Air+Arms+and+the+%27Bandit+Country%27+of+South+Armagh%2C+Operation+Banner+1969%E2%80%932007&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2018-06-30&rft.isbn=978-1-5267-2155-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQPMDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522strabane%2522%26pg%3DPT114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2018" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Steven (30 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zQPMDwAAQBAJ&q=Ballycolman&pg=PT114"><i>Air War Northern Ireland: Britain's Air Arms and the 'Bandit Country' of South Armagh, Operation Banner 1969–2007</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6"><bdi>978-1-5267-2155-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+War+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+Air+Arms+and+the+%27Bandit+Country%27+of+South+Armagh%2C+Operation+Banner+1969%E2%80%932007&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2018-06-30&rft.isbn=978-1-5267-2155-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQPMDwAAQBAJ%26q%3DBallycolman%26pg%3DPT114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2133-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2133_196-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421135800/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20423">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 29 August 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20423">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20423&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarnden2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Toby_Harnden" title="Toby Harnden">Harnden, Toby</a> (2001). <i>Bandit Country</i>. <a href="/wiki/Hodder_%26_Stoughton" title="Hodder & Stoughton">Hodder & Stoughton</a>. p. 392. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-340-71736-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-340-71736-X"><bdi>0-340-71736-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bandit+Country&rft.pages=392&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-340-71736-X&rft.aulast=Harnden&rft.aufirst=Toby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 30 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Soldiers hurt in bomb attack". <i>Sunday Independent</i>, 16 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2134-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2134_200-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2134_200-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2134_200-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2134_200-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421135803/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20505">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 5 September 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20505">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20505&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/cgi-bin/dyndeaths.pl">"CAIN Database of Deaths: Isobel Leyland"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+Database+of+Deaths%3A+Isobel+Leyland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fdyndeaths.pl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1294</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N71nAAAAMAAJ&q=%22A+soldier+was+injured+when+a+%27+coffee+-+jar+%27+bomb+was+thrown+at+a+patrol+in+the++%22">"Chronology"</a>. <i>Fortnight, Issues</i>. 302–312: 32. 1992.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight%2C+Issues&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=302-312&rft.pages=32&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN71nAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522A%2Bsoldier%2Bwas%2Binjured%2Bwhen%2Ba%2B%2527%2Bcoffee%2B-%2Bjar%2B%2527%2Bbomb%2Bwas%2Bthrown%2Bat%2Ba%2Bpatrol%2Bin%2Bthe%2B%2B%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 26 August 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1295</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 3 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 310, pp. 32–33. Fortnight Publications, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2138-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2138_208-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2138_208-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505140707/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20522">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 3 October 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20522">the original</a> on 5 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Hunt for IRA hotel bombers". <i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>. 7 September 1992. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sandwell+Evening+Mail&rft.atitle=Hunt+for+IRA+hotel+bombers&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1992-09-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Dungannon". <i>Evening Herald (Dublin)</i>. 7 September 1992. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Herald+%28Dublin%29&rft.atitle=Dungannon&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1992-09-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2136-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2136_211-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505135415/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20457">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 19 September 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20457">the original</a> on 5 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1209-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1209_212-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1209_212-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1209_212-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 12 No. 9, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evening_Herald-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Evening_Herald_213-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Evening_Herald_213-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 9 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Six held after major IRA attack is foiled". <i>Irish Independent</i>, 12 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Arms trial hears of 'dreaded weapon'". <i>Irish Independent</i>, 5 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2137-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2137_216-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505135415/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20457">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 26 September 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20457">the original</a> on 5 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 20 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>, 20 September 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, p. 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, pp. 132–133</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-6-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-6_221-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 311, pp. 34–35. Fortnight Publications, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2139-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2139_222-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505140943/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20278">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 10 October 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20278">the original</a> on 5 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20278&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-3-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-3_223-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 302-312, p. 106. Fortnight Publications, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 2 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 1 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2140-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2140_226-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2140_226-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2140_226-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20537/rec/42">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 17 October 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20537%2Frec%2F42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1410-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1410_227-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1410_227-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1410_227-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1410_227-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1410_227-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 10, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 6 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o91-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o91_229-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP241-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP241_230-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP241_230-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP241_230-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP241_230-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20261/rec/43">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 24 October 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20261%2Frec%2F43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1210-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PB1210_231-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 12 No. 10, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 9 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 10 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 10 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1298–1299</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 13 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 13 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reuters</i>, 13 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP242-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP242_239-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP242_239-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19985/rec/44">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 31 October 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19985%2Frec%2F44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/bomb-explodes-in-coach-outside-hotel-1558219.html">"Bomb explodes in coach outside hotel"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 19 October 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Bomb+explodes+in+coach+outside+hotel&rft.date=1992-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbomb-explodes-in-coach-outside-hotel-1558219.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1299–1300</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP243-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP243_242-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20034/rec/45">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 7 November 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20034%2Frec%2F45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/written-answers/1996/mar/04/terrorist-incidents">Terrorist Incidents: Parliamentary debate</a>, api.parliament.uk, 4 March 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 25 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight-7-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight-7_245-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issue 312, pp. 24–25. Fortnight Publications, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 29 October 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP244-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP244_247-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19889/rec/46">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 14 November 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19889%2Frec%2F46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>INLA - Deadly Divisions</i> by Holland and McDonald, Torc (1994), p. 334</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1411-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1411_249-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 14 No. 11, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnight:_Issues_313-318,_p._32_250-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fortnight: Issues 313-318, p. 32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-3-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-3_251-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-3_251-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 15 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 12 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1301</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k1302-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k1302_254-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k1302_254-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1302</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 18 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20082/rec/47">"RUC officer slain in sniper attack"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 28 November 1992. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211214114110/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20082/rec/47">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=RUC+officer+slain+in+sniper+attack&rft.date=1992-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20082%2Frec%2F47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 16 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1992.html">"CAIN - Sutton index of deaths - 1992"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+-+Sutton+index+of+deaths+-+1992&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1992.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 22 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/460150601.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Nov+24,+1992&author=Reuter&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=U.K.+forces,+IRA+battle+in+gunfight&pqatl=google">"U.K. forces, IRA battle in gunfight"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121105042824/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/460150601.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Nov+24,+1992&author=Reuter&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=U.K.+forces,+IRA+battle+in+gunfight&pqatl=google">Archived</a> 5 November 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Reuters, 24 November 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Irish Times</i>, 25 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 25 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jordan-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jordan_263-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In May 2001, Jordan's case was heard by the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Human_Rights" title="European Court of Human Rights">European Court of Human Rights</a> along with three similar cases. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.echr.coe.int/Eng/Press/2001/May/N%20Ireland%20cases.htm">Registrar of the European Court of Human Rights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091223062647/http://www.echr.coe.int/Eng/Press/2001/May/N%20Ireland%20cases.htm">Archived</a> 23 December 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. "Press release issued by the Registrar: Judgments in the Cases of Hugh Jordan v. the United Kingdom, McKerr v. the United Kingdom, Kelly and Others v. the United Kingdom and Shanaghan v. the United Kingdom")<br />The Court agreed that Jordan's death was in violation of Article 2 of the <a href="/wiki/European_Convention_on_Human_Rights" title="European Convention on Human Rights">European Convention on Human Rights</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 26 November 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independence</i>, 1 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19871/rec/50">"IRA foils British Ambush"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 12 December 1992. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211029214953/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19871/rec/50">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=IRA+foils+British+Ambush&rft.date=1992-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19871%2Frec%2F50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_267-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_267-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1992/12/04/world/2-rush-hour-bombings-wound-64-in-british-city.html?sec=&spon=">"2 Rush-Hour Bombings Wound 64 in British City"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 4 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=2+Rush-Hour+Bombings+Wound+64+in+British+City&rft.date=1992-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F12%2F04%2Fworld%2F2-rush-hour-bombings-wound-64-in-british-city.html%3Fsec%3D%26spon%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=RM&p_theme=rm&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB4DBB4D25D961D&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM">"Reuters"</a>. 3 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reuters&rft.date=1992-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DRM%26p_theme%3Drm%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB4DBB4D25D961D%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Time_269-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Time_269-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080304105925/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,977208,00.html">"Another Cruel Yule"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. 14 December 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,977208,00.html">the original</a> on 4 March 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Another+Cruel+Yule&rft.date=1992-12-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C977208%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 7 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-2-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-2_271-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 4 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=REJWAAAAIBAJ&dq=manchester+bomb+1992+ten+million&pg=PA5&article_id=5540,3859017"><i>IRA blamed as two bombs rock London, five injured</i></a>. Eugene, Oregon: The Register-Guard - AP. 17 December 1992. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=IRA+blamed+as+two+bombs+rock+London%2C+five+injured&rft.place=Eugene%2C+Oregon&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=The+Register-Guard+-+AP&rft.date=1992-12-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DREJWAAAAIBAJ%26dq%3Dmanchester%2Bbomb%2B1992%2Bten%2Bmillion%26pg%3DPA5%26article_id%3D5540%2C3859017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-7-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-7_273-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-7_273-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 11 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eh592-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eh592_274-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eh592_274-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 5 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 5 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ryder, Chris (2005). <i>A Special Kind of Courage: 321 EOD Squadron - Battling the Bombers</i>, Methuen, p. 256; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-413-77223-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-413-77223-3">0-413-77223-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"New IRA mortar threat". <i>Sunday Tribune</i>, 7 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP249-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP249_278-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19805/rec/51">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 19 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19805%2Frec%2F51&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Naive' terrorist jailed for 12 years". <i>Belfast Newsletter</i>. 3 February 1994. p. 10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Newsletter&rft.atitle=%27Naive%27+terrorist+jailed+for+12+years&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1994-02-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP250-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP250_280-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP250_280-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP250_280-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/20002/rec/52">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 26 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1992-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F20002%2Frec%2F52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 117</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-3-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-3_282-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 10 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o92-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o92_283-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o92_283-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o92_283-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o92_283-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o92_283-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 92</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1501-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1501_284-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1501_284-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1501_284-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1501_284-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 01, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fh19d92-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fh19d92_285-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fh19d92_285-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fh19d92_285-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fermanagh Herald</i>, 19 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 123–124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Independent-1992-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1992_287-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1992_287-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/loyalists-fire-rocket-at-prison-canteen-1563427.html">"Loyalists fire rocket at prison canteen"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 14 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Loyalists+fire+rocket+at+prison+canteen&rft.date=1992-12-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Floyalists-fire-rocket-at-prison-canteen-1563427.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reuters</i>, 13 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-4-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-4_289-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-4_289-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 13 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 17 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 19 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1502-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1502_292-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 2, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-candy-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-candy_293-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-candy_293-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/passengers-attack-bomb-evacuation-at-station-1565093.html">"Passengers attack bomb evacuation at station"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>, 23 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 23 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i>, 24 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/coffee-jar-bombs-end-ira-christmas-truce-1565684.html">"Coffee-jar bombs end IRA Christmas truce"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 28 December 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Coffee-jar+bombs+end+IRA+Christmas+truce&rft.date=1992-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fcoffee-jar-bombs-end-ira-christmas-truce-1565684.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 30 December 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1304–1305</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2201-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2201_300-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14166/rec/1">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 9 January 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14166%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2202-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2202_301-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14230/rec/2">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 16 January 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-01-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14230%2Frec%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ulster_Herald-2014-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ulster_Herald-2014_302-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813142509/http://ulsterherald.com/2014/10/13/derry-man-to-face-trial-in-connection-with-omagh-policemans-murder/">"Derry man to face trial in connection with Omagh policeman's murder"</a>. <i>The Ulster Herald</i>. 13 October 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ulsterherald.com/2014/10/13/derry-man-to-face-trial-in-connection-with-omagh-policemans-murder/">the original</a> on 13 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Ulster+Herald&rft.atitle=Derry+man+to+face+trial+in+connection+with+Omagh+policeman%27s+murder&rft.date=2014-10-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fulsterherald.com%2F2014%2F10%2F13%2Fderry-man-to-face-trial-in-connection-with-omagh-policemans-murder%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2203-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2203_303-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2203_303-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2203_303-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14133/rec/3">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 23 January 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14133%2Frec%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-O'Brien,_p._263-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Brien,_p._263_304-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 263</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 2 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uhb.fr-93-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-45"><sup><i><b>at</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-46"><sup><i><b>au</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-47"><sup><i><b>av</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-48"><sup><i><b>aw</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-49"><sup><i><b>ax</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-50"><sup><i><b>ay</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-51"><sup><i><b>az</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-52"><sup><i><b>ba</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-53"><sup><i><b>bb</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-54"><sup><i><b>bc</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-55"><sup><i><b>bd</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-56"><sup><i><b>be</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-57"><sup><i><b>bf</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-58"><sup><i><b>bg</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-59"><sup><i><b>bh</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-60"><sup><i><b>bi</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-61"><sup><i><b>bj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-62"><sup><i><b>bk</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-63"><sup><i><b>bl</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-64"><sup><i><b>bm</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-65"><sup><i><b>bn</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-66"><sup><i><b>bo</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-67"><sup><i><b>bp</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-68"><sup><i><b>bq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-69"><sup><i><b>br</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-70"><sup><i><b>bs</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-71"><sup><i><b>bt</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-72"><sup><i><b>bu</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-73"><sup><i><b>bv</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-74"><sup><i><b>bw</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-75"><sup><i><b>bx</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-76"><sup><i><b>by</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-77"><sup><i><b>bz</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-78"><sup><i><b>ca</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-79"><sup><i><b>cb</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-80"><sup><i><b>cc</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-81"><sup><i><b>cd</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-82"><sup><i><b>ce</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-83"><sup><i><b>cf</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-84"><sup><i><b>cg</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-85"><sup><i><b>ch</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-86"><sup><i><b>ci</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uhb.fr-93_306-87"><sup><i><b>cj</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 319-23, p. 33 (1993)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104154344/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/518438411.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jan+06,+1993&author=Reuter&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=Firebombs+explode+at+4+shops+in+London&pqatl=googleReuters,">"6 January 1993"</a>. <i>thestar.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/thestar/access/518438411.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jan+06,+1993&author=Reuter&pub=Toronto+Star&desc=Firebombs+explode+at+4+shops+in+London&pqatl=googleReuters,">the original</a> on 4 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thestar.com&rft.atitle=6+January+1993&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fthestar%2Faccess%2F518438411.html%3FFMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DJan%2B06%2C%2B1993%26author%3DReuter%26pub%3DToronto%2BStar%26desc%3DFirebombs%2Bexplode%2Bat%2B4%2Bshops%2Bin%2BLondon%26pqatl%3DgoogleReuters%2C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Journal_1993-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Journal_1993_308-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Journal_1993_308-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 8 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 265</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, 9 January 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 12 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/irish-studies/research/A,Patchwork,of,Innocents.pdf">"A Patchwork of Innocents"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. South East Fermanagh Foundation. September 2017. p. 60<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Patchwork+of+Innocents&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=South+East+Fermanagh+Foundation&rft.date=2017-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpool.ac.uk%2Fmedia%2Flivacuk%2Firish-studies%2Fresearch%2FA%2CPatchwork%2Cof%2CInnocents.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1308</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 15 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Standard</i>, 15 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reuters</i>, 15 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 17 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2204-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2204_318-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2204_318-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2204_318-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14262/rec/4">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 January 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14262%2Frec%2F4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CAIN-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN_319-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1993.html">"CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1993 – BBC news, 23 January 1993"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+-+Listing+of+Programmes+for+the+Year%3A+1993+%E2%80%93+BBC+news%2C+23+January+1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fheathwood%2Fstatic%2F1993.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2205-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2205_320-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2205_320-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2205_320-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14117/rec/5">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 6 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-02-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14117%2Frec%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Stewartstown explosion". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 28 January 1993. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Stewartstown+explosion&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1993-01-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-322">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyder2005" class="citation book cs1">Ryder, Chris (2005). <i>A special kind of courage: 321 EOD Squadron -- battling the bombers</i>. Methuen. p. 256. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780413772237" title="Special:BookSources/9780413772237"><bdi>9780413772237</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+special+kind+of+courage%3A+321+EOD+Squadron+--+battling+the+bombers&rft.pages=256&rft.pub=Methuen&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780413772237&rft.aulast=Ryder&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/01/21/RUC-police-officers-injured-in-mortar-attack/8213727592400/">"RUC police officers injured in mortar attack"</a>. <i>UPI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=RUC+police+officers+injured+in+mortar+attack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1993%2F01%2F21%2FRUC-police-officers-injured-in-mortar-attack%2F8213727592400%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1503-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1503_324-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1503_324-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1503_324-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1503_324-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 3, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 26 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-326"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-326">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1309</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cain.ulst.ac.uk-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulst.ac.uk_327-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1993.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1993.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2206-328"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2206_328-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2206_328-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2206_328-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15125/rec/6">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 13 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15125%2Frec%2F6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-329"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-329">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/alt.activism/x4ryjnyi3f4">"Fermanagh Attacks Reel Enemy Forces"</a>. <i>An Phoblacht</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht&rft.atitle=Fermanagh+Attacks+Reel+Enemy+Forces&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fforum%2F%23%21topic%2Falt.activism%2Fx4ryjnyi3f4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-4-330"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-4_330-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 25 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 30 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 4 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 31 January 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aberdeen_Evening_Express-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_Evening_Express_334-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_Evening_Express_334-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 2 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o93-335"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o93_335-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o93_335-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o93_335-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o93_335-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o93_335-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 93</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2207-336"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2207_336-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2207_336-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14182/rec/7">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 20 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-02-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14182%2Frec%2F7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/ira-bomb-attack-1470965.html">"IRA bomb attack"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 5 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+bomb+attack&rft.date=1993-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fira-bomb-attack-1470965.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1993.html">"CAIN: Peter Heathwood Collection of Television Programmes - Search Page"</a>. <i>cain.ulster.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+Peter+Heathwood+Collection+of+Television+Programmes+-+Search+Page&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fheathwood%2Fstatic%2F1993.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 6 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sh124-340"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sh124_340-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sh124_340-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 124</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/terrorists-jailed-for-gun-attack-on-soldier-1433962.html">"Terrorists jailed for gun attack on soldier"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 6 May 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Terrorists+jailed+for+gun+attack+on+soldier&rft.date=1994-05-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fterrorists-jailed-for-gun-attack-on-soldier-1433962.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-342"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-342">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://judiciaryni.uk/sites/judiciary/files/decisions/R%20v.%20McCann%20%2818-01-96%29.pdf">"The Queen v Kevin McCann"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 18 January 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Queen+v+Kevin+McCann&rft.date=1996-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjudiciaryni.uk%2Fsites%2Fjudiciary%2Ffiles%2Fdecisions%2FR%2520v.%2520McCann%2520%252818-01-96%2529.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1311</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/02/09/Ulster-bomb-blasts-kill-soldier-injure-seven/2629729234000/">"Ulster bomb blasts kill soldier, injure seven"</a>. <i>UPI</i>. 9 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Ulster+bomb+blasts+kill+soldier%2C+injure+seven&rft.date=1993-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1993%2F02%2F09%2FUlster-bomb-blasts-kill-soldier-injure-seven%2F2629729234000%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 10 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231211162425/https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7caf1840f0b65b3de0a869/0431.pdf">"The Billy Wright Inquiry - Report 14 September 2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Billy+Wright+Inquiry+-+Report+14+September+2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fnai%2F1984%2Fnai_DFA-2014-32-13_1983-05-13.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 10 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-348"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life_348-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 7 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/01/world/2-ulster-protestants-slain.html?pagewanted=1">"2 Ulster Protestants Slain Reuters"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. Reuters. 1 August 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=2+Ulster+Protestants+Slain+Reuters&rft.date=1994-08-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1994%2F08%2F01%2Fworld%2F2-ulster-protestants-slain.html%3Fpagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 14 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k1312-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k1312_351-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k1312_351-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k1312_351-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1312</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2209-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2209_353-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14246/rec/9">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 6 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14246%2Frec%2F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2211-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2211_354-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14979/rec/11">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 20 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14979%2Frec%2F11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/ira-shoots-woman-66-by-mistake-1475500.html">"IRA shoots woman, 66, by mistake"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 27 February 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+shoots+woman%2C+66%2C+by+mistake&rft.date=1993-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fira-shoots-woman-66-by-mistake-1475500.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Newsletter</i>, 1 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 26 February 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2210-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2210_358-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2210_358-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2210_358-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14947/rec/10">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 13 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14947%2Frec%2F10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bnl3m93-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bnl3m93_359-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bnl3m93_359-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Newsletter</i>, 3 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 316, p. 8 (1993)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/03/02/Eleven-injured-100-homes-damaged-in-mortar-attack-on-police-station/3800731048400/">"Eleven injured, 100 homes damaged in mortar attack on police station - UPI Archives"</a>. <i>UPI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Eleven+injured%2C+100+homes+damaged+in+mortar+attack+on+police+station+-+UPI+Archives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1993%2F03%2F02%2FEleven-injured-100-homes-damaged-in-mortar-attack-on-police-station%2F3800731048400%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.midulstermail.co.uk/news/i-just-want-them-face-justice-what-they-did-1042425">"I just want them to face justice for what they did"</a>. <i>www.midulstermail.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.midulstermail.co.uk&rft.atitle=I+just+want+them+to+face+justice+for+what+they+did&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.midulstermail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fi-just-want-them-face-justice-what-they-did-1042425&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Boy is grazed hy bullet as terrorists attack family". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 11 March 1993. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Boy+is+grazed+hy+bullet+as+terrorists+attack+family&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1993-03-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-season-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-season_364-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-season_364-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/no-warning-for-ira-car-bomb-four-police-officers-seriously-injured-by-second-terrorist-blast-in-seaside-town-in-six-months-1496327.html">"No warning for IRA car bomb: Four police officers seriously injured by second terrorist blast in seaside town in six months"</a>. London, UK: Independent.co.uk. 8 March 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=No+warning+for+IRA+car+bomb%3A+Four+police+officers+seriously+injured+by+second+terrorist+blast+in+seaside+town+in+six+months&rft.date=1993-03-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fno-warning-for-ira-car-bomb-four-police-officers-seriously-injured-by-second-terrorist-blast-in-seaside-town-in-six-months-1496327.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com.ar/search?hl=en&tbs=nws%3A1%2Ccdr%3A1%2Ccd_min%3A1993%2Ccd_max%3A1995%2Csbd%3A1&q=%22Two+police+officers+and+three+civilians+were+injured+by+a+bomb%22&aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=">Reuters</a></i>, 9 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 8 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 8 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1312–1313</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sheehy, p. 126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1313</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2212-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2212_371-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14915/rec/12">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 27 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14915%2Frec%2F12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bnl12m93-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bnl12m93_372-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Newsletter</i>, 12 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1504-373"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1504_373-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1504_373-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1504_373-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1504_373-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 4, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-5-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-5_374-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-5_374-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 14 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sl21a-375"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sl21a_375-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sl21a_375-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 21 April 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-376">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 11 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-377"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-377">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bomb Injury" <i>Evening Herald</i>, 14 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-378"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-378">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Strabane bomb neutralised" <i>Evening Herald</i>, 14 March 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Garvagh: grief, disbelief, suspicion". <i>Sunday Tribune</i>, 1 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-380"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-380">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"BLOODY SUNDAY STUNS VILLAGE". <i>The News Letter</i>, 25 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14996/rec/13">"War News"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 3 April 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14996%2Frec%2F13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-beltel1522-382"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-beltel1522_382-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-beltel1522_382-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220115181241/https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/udr-man-attended-sensitive-briefings-despite-police-linking-him-to-loyalist-gang-41242436.html">"UDR man attended 'sensitive briefings' despite police linking him to loyalist gang - Belfast Telegraph"</a>. <i>Belfasttelegraph</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/udr-man-attended-sensitive-briefings-despite-police-linking-him-to-loyalist-gang-41242436.html">the original</a> on 15 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfasttelegraph&rft.atitle=UDR+man+attended+%27sensitive+briefings%27+despite+police+linking+him+to+loyalist+gang+-+Belfast+Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland%2Fudr-man-attended-sensitive-briefings-despite-police-linking-him-to-loyalist-gang-41242436.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1314</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/20/newsid_2544000/2544121.stm">"1993: Child killed in Warrington bomb attack"</a>. BBC. 20 March 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1993%3A+Child+killed+in+Warrington+bomb+attack&rft.date=1993-03-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fmarch%2F20%2Fnewsid_2544000%2F2544121.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/attack-on-belfast-city-centre-foiled-1499170.html">"Attack on Belfast city centre foiled"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 22 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Attack+on+Belfast+city+centre+foiled&rft.date=1993-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fattack-on-belfast-city-centre-foiled-1499170.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2214-386"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2214_386-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2214_386-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14849/rec/14">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 10 April 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14849%2Frec%2F14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cat-387"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cat_387-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cat_387-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cat_387-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cat_387-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234429/http://history.farmersboys.com/Postings/NI/Ballykelly/catterick3.htm">"1st Bn Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment: Catterick 1990-1994"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://history.farmersboys.com/Postings/NI/Ballykelly/catterick3.htm">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1st+Bn+Duke+of+Edinburgh%27s+Royal+Regiment%3A+Catterick+1990-1994&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhistory.farmersboys.com%2FPostings%2FNI%2FBallykelly%2Fcatterick3.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Joint police-army patrol escapes injury". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 31 March 1993. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=Joint+police-army+patrol+escapes+injury&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1993-03-31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1505-389"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1505_389-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 5, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2215-390"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2215_390-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14881/rec/15">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 17 April 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14881%2Frec%2F15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/bomb-defused-1452753.html">"Bomb defused"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 2 April 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Bomb+defused&rft.date=1993-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fbomb-defused-1452753.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 6 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2217-393"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2217_393-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15076/rec/17">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 1 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15076%2Frec%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 16 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-395"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-395">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 20 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-396">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199293/cmhansrd/1993-06-08/Debate-4.html">"Commons debate, 8 June 1993, columns 180-191"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commons+debate%2C+8+June+1993%2C+columns+180-191&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199293%2Fcmhansrd%2F1993-06-08%2FDebate-4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199293/cmhansrd/1993-06-08/Debate-5.html">"Commons debate, 8 June 1993, columns 192-97"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commons+debate%2C+8+June+1993%2C+columns+192-97&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199293%2Fcmhansrd%2F1993-06-08%2FDebate-5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2218-398"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2218_398-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2218_398-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15141/rec/18">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 8 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15141%2Frec%2F18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k1318-399"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k1318_399-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k1318_399-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1318</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-401"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-401">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Jane's Intelligence Digest: the global early-warning service</i>. Jane's Information Group, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/24/newsid_2523000/2523345.stm">"1993: IRA bomb devastates City of London"</a>. BBC. 24 April 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1993%3A+IRA+bomb+devastates+City+of+London&rft.date=1993-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fapril%2F24%2Fnewsid_2523000%2F2523345.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-403"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-403">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 28 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mortar bid by Provos". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 28 April 1993. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=Mortar+bid+by+Provos&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1993-04-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-405"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-405">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 27 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-btap2793-406"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-btap2793_406-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 27 April 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 2 May 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15060">"Patrol Mortared In Tyrone"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 15 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Patrol+Mortared+In+Tyrone&rft.date=1993-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2219-409"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2219_409-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511002415/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15060">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 15 May 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15060">the original</a> on 11 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1506-410"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1506_410-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 6, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2220-411"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2220_411-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2220_411-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2220_411-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2220_411-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14865/rec/20">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 22 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14865%2Frec%2F20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2221-412"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2221_412-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2221_412-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14931/rec/21">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 29 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14931%2Frec%2F21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Huddersfield Daily Examiner</i>, 18 May 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-414"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_414-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_414-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Missile Attacks". <i>Cambridge Daily News</i>. 12 May 1993. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Missile+Attacks&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1993-05-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2222-415"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2222_415-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2222_415-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2222_415-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2222_415-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15028/rec/22">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 5 June 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15028%2Frec%2F22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-416"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-416">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en&v=EGvqhtMqeWc&gl=US">"Magherafelt, bombed by the IRA"</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. 23 May 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Magherafelt%2C+bombed+by+the+IRA&rft.date=1993-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fhl%3Den%26v%3DEGvqhtMqeWc%26gl%3DUS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-417"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-417">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 20 June 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2223-418"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2223_418-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15012/rec/23">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 12 June 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15012%2Frec%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 31 May 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-420"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-420">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1320</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2224-421"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2224_421-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2224_421-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2224_421-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15044/rec/24">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 19 June 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15044%2Frec%2F24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-422"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-422">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mortar attack on RUC base". <i>Evening Herald</i>. 7 June 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Herald&rft.atitle=Mortar+attack+on+RUC+base&rft.date=1993-06-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993-423"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993_423-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life,_20_June_1993_423-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 20 June 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2225-424"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2225_424-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2225_424-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2225_424-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14898/rec/25">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 26 June 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14898%2Frec%2F25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-425"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-425">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2018" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Steven (30 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zQPMDwAAQBAJ&q=visit&pg=PT114"><i>Air War Northern Ireland: Britain's Air Arms and the 'Bandit Country' of South Armagh, Operation Banner 1969–2007</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6"><bdi>978-1-5267-2155-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+War+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+Air+Arms+and+the+%27Bandit+Country%27+of+South+Armagh%2C+Operation+Banner+1969%E2%80%932007&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2018-06-30&rft.isbn=978-1-5267-2155-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQPMDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dvisit%26pg%3DPT114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-426"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-426">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 15 June 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-427">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i> 11 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-428"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i> 16 June 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2226-429"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2226_429-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15109/rec/26">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 7 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15109%2Frec%2F26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 21 June 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 20 June 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2227-432"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2227_432-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2227_432-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2227_432-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2227_432-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14963/rec/27">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 7 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14963%2Frec%2F27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-433"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-433">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1321</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-434"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-434">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/14963">"UDR Member Shot Dead"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 10 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=UDR+Member+Shot+Dead&rft.date=1993-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F14963&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1322</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1508-436"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1508_436-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 8, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-437"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-437">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Ulster gun ambush". <i>South Wales Daily Post</i>. 29 June 1993. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+Wales+Daily+Post&rft.atitle=Ulster+gun+ambush&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1993-06-29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2228-438"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2228_438-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15205/rec/28">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 17 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15205%2Frec%2F28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cainc93-439"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cainc93_439-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cainc93_439-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch93.htm#July">"CAIN: Chronology of the conflict - 1993"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+conflict+-+1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch93.htm%23July&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-440"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-440">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 7 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-441"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-441">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 6 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-442"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-442">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 8 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-443"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-443">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 9 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2229-444"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2229_444-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15173/rec/29">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 24 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15173%2Frec%2F29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bt10j93-445"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bt10j93_445-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bt10j93_445-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 10 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-446"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-446">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 10 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-447"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-447">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Allitt decision is 'no surprise'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i>Lincoinshire Echo</i>: 2. 10 July 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lincoinshire+Echo&rft.atitle=Allitt+decision+is+%27no+surprise%27&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1993-07-10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-448"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-448">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/spl/aberdeen/armed-guard-at-hospital-bed-of-ira-suspect-1.751198">"Armed guard at hospital bed of IRA suspect"</a>. Herald Scotland. 13 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Armed+guard+at+hospital+bed+of+IRA+suspect&rft.pub=Herald+Scotland&rft.date=1993-07-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fsport%2Fspl%2Faberdeen%2Farmed-guard-at-hospital-bed-of-ira-suspect-1.751198&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2230-449"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2230_449-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2230_449-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2230_449-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2230_449-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2230_449-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15237/rec/30">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 31 July 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15237%2Frec%2F30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-450"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-450">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 14 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-451"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-451">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 15 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-452"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-452">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/24310145.html?dids=24310145:24310145&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:FT&type=current&date=Jul+19,+1993&author=From+Tribune+Wires.&pub=Chicago+Tribune+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=BRITISH+SOLDIERS+DEFUSE+HUGE+IRA+CAR+BOMB&pqatl=google">"British soldiers defuse huge IRA car bomb"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121105172628/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/24310145.html?dids=24310145:24310145&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:FT&type=current&date=Jul+19,+1993&author=From+Tribune+Wires.&pub=Chicago+Tribune+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=BRITISH+SOLDIERS+DEFUSE+HUGE+IRA+CAR+BOMB&pqatl=google">Archived</a> 5 November 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>, 19 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-453"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-453">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dundee Courier</i>, 19 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-454"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-454">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 22 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-455"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-455">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-456"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-456">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Soldiers rocked by IRA blast". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 24 July 1993. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=Soldiers+rocked+by+IRA+blast&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1993-07-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-457"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-457">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 25 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2231-458"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2231_458-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2231_458-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15221/rec/31">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 14 August 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15221%2Frec%2F31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-459"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-459">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 30 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-460"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-460">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"New wave of North death bids blamed on loyalists", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 31 July 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-461"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-461">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/sniper-attack-leads-to-security-search-police-fear-armed-ira-team-at-work-on-border-1458676.html">"Sniper attack leads to security search: Police fear armed IRA team at work on border"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>, 2 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-462"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-462">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 1 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-463"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-463">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>, 12 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-464"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-464">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 5 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-465"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-465">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 5 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-5-466"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-5_466-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 5 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-467"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-467">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Newsletter</i>, 5 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2232-468"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2232_468-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2232_468-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15157/rec/32">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 21 August 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15157%2Frec%2F32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-469"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-469">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 12 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2233-470"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2233_470-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2233_470-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2233_470-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2233_470-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2233_470-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15253/rec/33">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 28 August 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-08-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15253%2Frec%2F33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c93-471"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c93_471-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch93.htm">"CAIN - A Chronology of the Conflict - 1993"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+-+A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+-+1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch93.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-472"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-472">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 16 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-473"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-473">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 17 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-474"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-474">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/a7b0f4d7799a6fddd6c6627c0f38fe41">"IRA Injures 10 in Mortar Attack on Courthouse"</a>. <i>Associated Press News</i>. 20 August 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press+News&rft.atitle=IRA+Injures+10+in+Mortar+Attack+on+Courthouse&rft.date=1993-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Fa7b0f4d7799a6fddd6c6627c0f38fe41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-475"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-475">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 27 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-476"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-476">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 27 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2235-477"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2235_477-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2235_477-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2235_477-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2235_477-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15318/rec/35">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 September 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15318%2Frec%2F35&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-478"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-478">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 1 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-479"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-479">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Newcastle Journal</i>, 1 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-1993-480"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-1993_480-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-1993_480-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 1 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-481"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-481">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 1 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1509-482"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1509_482-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1509_482-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1509_482-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1509_482-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1509_482-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 9, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-si12s93-483"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-si12s93_483-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-si12s93_483-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Independent</i>, 12 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2237-484"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2237_484-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2237_484-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2237_484-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2237_484-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15334/rec/37">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 25 September 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15334%2Frec%2F37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-485"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-485">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 13 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-486"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-486">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fermanagh Herald</i>, 25 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-487"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-487">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"IRA 'test site' find". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 15 September 1993. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=IRA+%27test+site%27+find&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1993-09-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-488"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-488">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1326</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22338-489"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP22338_489-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22338_489-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22338_489-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15285/rec/38">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 2 October 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15285%2Frec%2F38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o94-490"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o94_490-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o94_490-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 94</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-491"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-491">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 19 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-492"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-492">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 24 September 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-493"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-493">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone1998" class="citation book cs1">Stone, David (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TP_RAwAAQBAJ&dq=Newtownhamilton+Puma+1994&pg=PT396"><i>Cold War Warriors: The Story of the Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment (Berkshire and Wiltshire), 1959-1994</i></a>. Pen and Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-1325-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-1325-0"><bdi>978-1-4738-1325-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cold+War+Warriors%3A+The+Story+of+the+Duke+of+Edinburgh%27s+Royal+Regiment+%28Berkshire+and+Wiltshire%29%2C+1959-1994&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1-4738-1325-0&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTP_RAwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DNewtownhamilton%2BPuma%2B1994%26pg%3DPT396&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-494"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-494">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103201751/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15302">"British APC's Blasted"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15302">the original</a> on 3 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=British+APC%27s+Blasted&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15302&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-495"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-495">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reading Evening Mail</i>, 1 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-496"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-496">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 5 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indianamemory-497"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory_497-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory_497-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory_497-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory_497-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory_497-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15968/rec/40">"London Brought to a Standstill by IRA Bombs"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210926012621/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15968/rec/40">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=London+Brought+to+a+Standstill+by+IRA+Bombs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15968%2Frec%2F40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1510-498"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1510_498-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 10, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McDonald-2015-499"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McDonald-2015_499-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/derry-man-handed-10year-jail-sentence-for-ira-terrorist-offences-34304971.html">"Derry man handed 10-year jail sentence for IRA terrorist offences - BelfastTelegraph.co.uk"</a>. <i>BelfastTelegraph.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BelfastTelegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Derry+man+handed+10-year+jail+sentence+for+IRA+terrorist+offences+-+BelfastTelegraph.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland%2Fderry-man-handed-10year-jail-sentence-for-ira-terrorist-offences-34304971.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-500"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-500">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15968/rec/40">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 16 October 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15968%2Frec%2F40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-501"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-501">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"IRA attack police station; gunfight emerges". Reuters. 9 October 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=IRA+attack+police+station%3B+gunfight+emerges&rft.date=1993-10-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-502"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-502">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Independent</i>, 10 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP_1592023-503"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP_1592023_503-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP_1592023_503-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15920/rec/23">"Soldiers Injured in Landmine Blasts"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 23 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Soldiers+Injured+in+Landmine+Blasts&rft.date=2021-10-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15920%2Frec%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-504"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-504">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Davies, Roger (2001), "Improvised mortar systems: an evolving political weapon", <i>Jane's Intelligence Review</i> (May 2001), p. 14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-505"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-505">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geograph.ie/photo/1623029">"Geograph:: Cookstown Courthouse © Kenneth Allen"</a>. <i>www.geograph.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.geograph.ie&rft.atitle=Geograph%3A%3A+Cookstown+Courthouse+%C2%A9+Kenneth+Allen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geograph.ie%2Fphoto%2F1623029&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP15984-506"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP15984_506-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP15984_506-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP15984_506-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410003632/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984">"Cookstown Court Bombed"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 October 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984/rec/42">the original</a> on 10 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=Cookstown+Court+Bombed&rft.date=1993-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15984%2Frec%2F42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-507"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-507">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199293/cmhansrd/1993-10-21/Orals-1.html">"House of Commons Debate"</a>. <i>www.parliament.uk</i>. 21 October 1993. p. Column 371<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Commons+Debate&rft.pages=Column+371&rft.date=1993-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199293%2Fcmhansrd%2F1993-10-21%2FOrals-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-508"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-508">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Families forced out in double bombing". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 21 October 1993. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Families+forced+out+in+double+bombing&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1993-10-21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-509"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-509">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984/rec/42">"Cookstown court bombed"</a>. <i>iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 30 October 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Cookstown+court+bombed&rft.date=1993-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15984%2Frec%2F42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-510"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-510">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Terrorists regroup after lull in attacks". <i>Belfast News Letter</i>. 19 October 1993. p. 8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News+Letter&rft.atitle=Terrorists+regroup+after+lull+in+attacks&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1993-10-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-511"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-511">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Mid-Ulster Mail looks back to 1993". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 30 December 1993. p. 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=The+Mid-Ulster+Mail+looks+back+to+1993&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1993-12-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-512"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-512">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"50th victim of Ulster slaughter". <a href="/wiki/The_Sentinel_(Staffordshire)" title="The Sentinel (Staffordshire)">Staffordshire Sentinel</a>, 16 October 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-513"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-513">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/belfast-shooting-1511459.html">"Belfast shooting"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 18 October 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Belfast+shooting&rft.date=1993-10-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fbelfast-shooting-1511459.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-514"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-514">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 18 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-515"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-515">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410003632/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984">"Soldier Hurt in Bomb Blast"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 October 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984">the original</a> on 10 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=Soldier+Hurt+in+Bomb+Blast&rft.date=1993-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-516"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-516">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Firework injured soldier". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 21 October 1993. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Firework+injured+soldier&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1993-10-21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-517"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-517">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 18 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-518"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-518">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 22 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-519"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-519">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ulster Herald</i>, 6 August 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-520"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-520">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410003632/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984">"Patrol Blasted"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. 30 October 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15984">the original</a> on 10 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Patrol+Blasted&rft.date=1993-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22343-521"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP22343_521-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22343_521-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22343_521-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22343_521-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17296/rec/43">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 6 November 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17296%2Frec%2F43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-522"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-522">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 22 October 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-523"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-523">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCahal_Milmo2007" class="citation news cs1">Cahal Milmo (3 February 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070826083915/http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/ulster/article2211625.ece">"Property boom helps Shankill Road to forget the Troubles"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London, UK. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/ulster/article2211625.ece">the original</a> on 26 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Property+boom+helps+Shankill+Road+to+forget+the+Troubles&rft.date=2007-02-03&rft.au=Cahal+Milmo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.independent.co.uk%2Fuk%2Fulster%2Farticle2211625.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22345-524"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP22345_524-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22345_524-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22345_524-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17279/rec/45">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 20 November 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17279%2Frec%2F45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-525"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-525">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 2 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1511-526"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1511_526-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 15 No. 11, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-527"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-527">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1337–1338</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Independent-1993-528"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1993_528-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1993_528-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/thousands-join-peace-protest-in-greysteel-1502851.html">"Thousands join peace protest in Greysteel"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 8 November 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Thousands+join+peace+protest+in+Greysteel&rft.date=1993-11-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fthousands-join-peace-protest-in-greysteel-1502851.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-529"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-529">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 9 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-530"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-530">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 1o November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-531"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-531">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 1o November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-532"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-532">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 11 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-533"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-533">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Irish Times</i>, 11 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-534"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-534">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 11 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-535"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-535">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindsay1996" class="citation book cs1">Lindsay, Oliver (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ef2RAwAAQBAJ&q=%22engulfed+the+sangar+for+seven+minutes%22&pg=PA367"><i>Once a Grenadier: The Grenadier Guards 1945-1995</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 367. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85052-526-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85052-526-7"><bdi>978-0-85052-526-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Once+a+Grenadier%3A+The+Grenadier+Guards+1945-1995&rft.pages=367&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-85052-526-7&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEf2RAwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522engulfed%2Bthe%2Bsangar%2Bfor%2Bseven%2Bminutes%2522%26pg%3DPA367&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-536"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-536">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 13 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-537"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-537">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reuters</i>, 22 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22346-538"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP22346_538-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17166/rec/47">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 4 December 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17166%2Frec%2F47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-539"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-539">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-540"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-540">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 24 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-541"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-541">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 28 November 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22348-542"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP22348_542-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22348_542-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22348_542-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17380/rec/48">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 December 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-12-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17380%2Frec%2F48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-543"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-543">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 1 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-544"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-544">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mortar in car close to school". <i>Belfast Newsletter</i>. 30 November 1993. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Mortar+in+car+close+to+school&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1993-11-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-545"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-545">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Just feet from death". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 2 December 1993. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Just+feet+from+death&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1993-12-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-546"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-546">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 400.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-547"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-547">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones2020" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Craig (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pt0mEAAAQBAJ&q=hms+cygnet"><i>Fighting with Pride: LGBTQ in the Armed Forces</i></a>. Pen and Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781526765260" title="Special:BookSources/9781526765260"><bdi>9781526765260</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fighting+with+Pride%3A+LGBTQ+in+the+Armed+Forces&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781526765260&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dpt0mEAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dhms%2Bcygnet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-548"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-548">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 2 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-549"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-549">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 2 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indianamemory-2-550"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indianamemory-2_550-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17117/rec/49">"IRA Rifle Attacks"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211015232345/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17117/rec/49">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=IRA+Rifle+Attacks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17117%2Frec%2F49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1601-551"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1601_551-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 1, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-552"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-552">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1339</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-553"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-553">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 4 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-554"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-554">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1340–1341</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-555"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-555">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2018" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Steven (30 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zQPMDwAAQBAJ&q=Lynx+Fivemiletown&pg=PT110"><i>Air War Northern Ireland: Britain's Air Arms and the 'Bandit Country' of South Armagh, Operation Banner 1969–2007</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5267-2155-6"><bdi>978-1-5267-2155-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+War+Northern+Ireland%3A+Britain%27s+Air+Arms+and+the+%27Bandit+Country%27+of+South+Armagh%2C+Operation+Banner+1969%E2%80%932007&rft.pages=110&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2018-06-30&rft.isbn=978-1-5267-2155-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQPMDwAAQBAJ%26q%3DLynx%2BFivemiletown%26pg%3DPT110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-556"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-556">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Daily Mirror</i>, 13 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-557"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-557">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dundee Courier</i>, 13 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP22350-558"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP22350_558-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP22350_558-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17362/rec/50">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 25 December 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-12-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17362%2Frec%2F50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-559"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-559">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>, 15 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-560"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-560">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/bomb-attack-in-londonderry-1467461.html">"Bomb attack in Londonderry"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 15 December 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Bomb+attack+in+Londonderry&rft.date=1993-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fbomb-attack-in-londonderry-1467461.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-561"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-561">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 7 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Parliamenta-1994-562"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Parliamenta-1994_562-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parliamenta-1994_562-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/written-answers/1994/mar/10/terrorist-incidents">"Terrorist Incidents"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)</a></i>. 10 March 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliamentary+Debates+%28Hansard%29&rft.atitle=Terrorist+Incidents&rft.date=1994-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.parliament.uk%2Fhistoric-hansard%2Fwritten-answers%2F1994%2Fmar%2F10%2Fterrorist-incidents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-563"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-563">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/written-answers/1994/mar/10/terrorist-incidents">"Terrorist Incidents"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)</a></i>. 10 March 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliamentary+Debates+%28Hansard%29&rft.atitle=Terrorist+Incidents&rft.date=1994-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.parliament.uk%2Fhistoric-hansard%2Fwritten-answers%2F1994%2Fmar%2F10%2Fterrorist-incidents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-564"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-564">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17328/rec/2">"Lucky Escape for Brits in Tyrone"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 15 January 1994. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211015202841/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17328/rec/2">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Lucky+Escape+for+Brits+in+Tyrone&rft.date=1994-01-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17328%2Frec%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-o95-565"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-o95_565-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o95_565-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-o95_565-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 95</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2301-566"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2301_566-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17101/rec/1">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 8 January 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17101%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-567"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-567">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/12/27/Two-injured-in-Ulster-mortar-bomb-blast/2372756968400/">"Two injured in Ulster mortar bomb blast"</a>. <i>UPI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Two+injured+in+Ulster+mortar+bomb+blast&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1993%2F12%2F27%2FTwo-injured-in-Ulster-mortar-bomb-blast%2F2372756968400%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SL94-568"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SL94_568-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SL94_568-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SL94_568-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SL94_568-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SL94_568-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 2 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes1993-569"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes1993_569-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes1993_569-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmidt1993" class="citation news cs1">Schmidt, William E. (31 December 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1993/12/31/world/ira-sniper-kills-british-soldier-raising-doubts-on-peace-initiative.html?pagewanted=1">"I.R.A. Sniper Kills British Soldier, Raising Doubts on Peace Initiative"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=I.R.A.+Sniper+Kills+British+Soldier%2C+Raising+Doubts+on+Peace+Initiative&rft.date=1993-12-31&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=William+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1993%2F12%2F31%2Fworld%2Fira-sniper-kills-british-soldier-raising-doubts-on-peace-initiative.html%3Fpagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-570"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-570">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Connet, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/murder-of-soldier-dims-ulster-hopes-1470009.html">Murder of soldier dims Ulster hopes</a>, Independent.co.uk, 31 December 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-571"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_571-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_571-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i9hOAAAAIBAJ&dq=tyrone+mortar+ira&pg=PA12&article_id=1390,3878792"><i>IRA holds couple hostage in flat to attack troops</i></a>. New Straits Times. 31 December 1993. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=IRA+holds+couple+hostage+in+flat+to+attack+troops&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=New+Straits+Times&rft.date=1993-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Di9hOAAAAIBAJ%26dq%3Dtyrone%2Bmortar%2Bira%26pg%3DPA12%26article_id%3D1390%2C3878792&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortnightb-572"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-45"><sup><i><b>at</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fortnightb_572-46"><sup><i><b>au</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 324–334, p. 29. Fortnight Publications, 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heathwood94-573"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood94_573-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Heathwood, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1994.html">Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1994</a>, cain.ulst.ac.uk; accessed 22 May 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-574"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-574">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>, 6 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-575"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-575">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Church leader says hopes are shattered". <i>Belfast Newsletter</i>. 3 January 1994. p. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Church+leader+says+hopes+are+shattered&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1994-01-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1602-576"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1602_576-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 2, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-577"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-577">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 7 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2303-578"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2303_578-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2303_578-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2303_578-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2303_578-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17247/rec/3">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 22 January 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17247%2Frec%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c942-579"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c942_579-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fortnight</i>, Issues 324-334. Fortnight Publications, 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geraghty,_pp._199-200-580"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Geraghty,_pp._199-200_580-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Geraghty,_pp._199-200_580-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Geraghty, pp. 199–200.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-581"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-581">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindsay1996" class="citation book cs1">Lindsay, Oliver (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wAaSAwAAQBAJ&q=%22correct+drills%2C+the+Ammunition+Technical%22&pg=PT406"><i>Once a Grenadier: The Grenadier Guards, 1945–1995</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 406. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-1687-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4738-1687-9"><bdi>978-1-4738-1687-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Once+a+Grenadier%3A+The+Grenadier+Guards%2C+1945%E2%80%931995&rft.pages=406&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-1-4738-1687-9&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwAaSAwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522correct%2Bdrills%252C%2Bthe%2BAmmunition%2BTechnical%2522%26pg%3DPT406&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-582"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-582">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dundee Courier</i>, 12 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-583"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-583">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 13 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-584"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-584">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199394/cmhansrd/1994-01-21/Debate-1.html">"House of Commons Hansard Debates for 21 Jan 1994"</a>. <i>publications.parliament.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=publications.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=House+of+Commons+Hansard+Debates+for+21+Jan+1994&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199394%2Fcmhansrd%2F1994-01-21%2FDebate-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-585"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-585">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UTV news, 12 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-586"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-586">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 16 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2305-587"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2305_587-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2305_587-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2305_587-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2305_587-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17418/rec/5">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 5 February 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17418%2Frec%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-2-588"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-2_588-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 6 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-589"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-589">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 24 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-590"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-590">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Bomb trap lure fails", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 25 January 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2306-591"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2306_591-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17266/rec/6">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 12 February 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17266%2Frec%2F6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1603-592"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1603_592-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1603_592-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1603_592-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1603_592-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1603_592-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 3, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2307-593"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2307_593-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2307_593-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/17198/rec/7">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 19 February 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F17198%2Frec%2F7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-594"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J_594-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J_594-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Belfast police foil terror attack", <i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 11 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-595"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-595">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 13 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-596"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-596">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindsay1996" class="citation book cs1">Lindsay, Oliver (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ef2RAwAAQBAJ&q=%22visited+the+battalion+in+Bessbrook%22&pg=PA369"><i>Once a Grenadier: The Grenadier Guards, 1945–1995</i></a>. Pen and Sword. p. 369. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85052-526-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85052-526-7"><bdi>978-0-85052-526-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Once+a+Grenadier%3A+The+Grenadier+Guards%2C+1945%E2%80%931995&rft.pages=369&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-85052-526-7&rft.aulast=Lindsay&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEf2RAwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522visited%2Bthe%2Bbattalion%2Bin%2BBessbrook%2522%26pg%3DPA369&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-597"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-597">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 12 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-598"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-598">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Reuters</i>, 12 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-599"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-599">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Press</i>, 12 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-600"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-600">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 15 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-601"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-601">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=VzozAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ojIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=2268,6099334&dq=short-strand+soldier&hl=en">"IRA bomb attack kills officer"</a>, Associated Press, 18 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-602"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-602">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 26 February 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1604-603"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1604_603-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 4, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-604"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-604">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 19 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-605"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-605">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">English, Richard and Oppenheimer, A.R. (2009). <i>IRA, the bombs and the bullets: a history of deadly ingenuity</i>. Irish Academic Press, p. 243; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7165-2895-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7165-2895-9">0-7165-2895-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-606"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-606">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1350</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Independent-6-607"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-6_607-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Independent-6_607-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 14 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-608"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-608">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Darnton1994" class="citation news cs1">John Darnton (14 March 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F7061FFD38590C778DDDAA0894DC494D81">"I.R.A. Forces 2-Hour Closing of London Airports"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=I.R.A.+Forces+2-Hour+Closing+of+London+Airports&rft.date=1994-03-14&rft.au=John+Darnton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fselect.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3DF7061FFD38590C778DDDAA0894DC494D81&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-609"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-609">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 16 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DM2294-610"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DM2294_610-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DM2294_610-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Daily Mirror</i>, 22 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2312-611"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2312_611-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2312_611-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2312_611-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15872/rec/13">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 2 April 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15872%2Frec%2F13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-612"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-612">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 22 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-613"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-613">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Liverpool Echo</i>, 22 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-614"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-614">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Liverpool Echo</i>, 23 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-615"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-615">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 25 March 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-616"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-616">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 3 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-617"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-617">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 1 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-618"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-618">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 2 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aberdeen_P&J-2-619"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-2_619-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aberdeen_P&J-2_619-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 2 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1605-620"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1605_620-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1605_620-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1605_620-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1605_620-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1605_620-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 5, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sunday_Life-6-621"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sunday_Life-6_621-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 10 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-622"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-622">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Provo sham". <i>Belfast News-Letter</i>. 5 April 1994. p. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+News-Letter&rft.atitle=Provo+sham&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1994-04-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-623"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-623">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121105204723/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-2242985.html">"Ceasefire Ends With IRA Attacks: Gov't Presses Ahead with Forum"</a>, <i>Irish Voice</i> via highbeam.com, 19 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-624"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-624">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 9 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-2-625"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk-2_625-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk-2_625-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hansard.parliament.uk/Lords/1994-06-08/debates/20303077-3880-4887-a11d-7978a52a7bae/LordsChamber">"Lords Chamber - Wednesday 8 June 1994 - Hansard - UK Parliament"</a>. <i>hansard.parliament.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hansard.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=Lords+Chamber+-+Wednesday+8+June+1994+-+Hansard+-+UK+Parliament&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhansard.parliament.uk%2FLords%2F1994-06-08%2Fdebates%2F20303077-3880-4887-a11d-7978a52a7bae%2FLordsChamber&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-626"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-626">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221021011818/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15904/rec/16">"Daring Attack on Aughnacloy"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 23 April 1994. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15904/rec/16">the original</a> on 21 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Daring+Attack+on+Aughnacloy&rft.date=1994-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15904%2Frec%2F16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-627"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-627">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"DUP politician is caught up in border attack on checkpoint". <i>Londonderry Sentinel</i>. 14 April 1994. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Londonderry+Sentinel&rft.atitle=DUP+politician+is+caught+up+in+border+attack+on+checkpoint&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1994-04-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-628"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-628">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Checkpoint mortared by IRA". <i>Sunday World (Dublin)</i>. 10 April 1994. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+World+%28Dublin%29&rft.atitle=Checkpoint+mortared+by+IRA&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1994-04-10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-629"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-629">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Press</i>, 11 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-630"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-630">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sandwell Evening Mail</i>, 13 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-631"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-631">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Press and Journal</i>, 14 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2315-632"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2315_632-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2315_632-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2315_632-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2315_632-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15856/rec/17">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 April 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15856%2Frec%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-633"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-633">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Terror ambush traps foiled". <i>Belfast Newsletter</i>. 19 April 1994. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Terror+ambush+traps+foiled&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1994-04-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-634"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-634">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1351</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-635"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-635">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 21 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cain.ulster.ac.uk-636"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cain.ulster.ac.uk_636-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/peace/docs/farren00.htm">"CAIN: Events: Peace: Farren,S. and Mulvihill,R.F. (2000) 'Transforming the Conflict' from Paths to a Settlement in Northern Ireland"</a>. <i>cain.ulster.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+Events%3A+Peace%3A+Farren%2CS.+and+Mulvihill%2CR.F.+%282000%29+%27Transforming+the+Conflict%27+from+Paths+to+a+Settlement+in+Northern+Ireland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fevents%2Fpeace%2Fdocs%2Ffarren00.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CotC98-637"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CotC98_637-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CotC98_637-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch98.htm">"CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1998"</a>. <i>cain.ulster.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+1998&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch98.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heathwood98-638"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood98_638-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood98_638-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood98_638-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood98_638-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Heathwood, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1998.html">Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1998</a>, cain.ulst.ac.uk; accessed 6 October 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-639"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-639">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Independent</i>, 24 April 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2317-640"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2317_640-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2317_640-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/15952/rec/18">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 7 May 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F15952%2Frec%2F18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-641"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-641">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMelaugh" class="citation web cs1">Melaugh, Dr Martin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch94.htm">"CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1994"</a>. <i>cain.ulst.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+1994&rft.aulast=Melaugh&rft.aufirst=Dr+Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch94.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-642"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-642">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/ira-mortar-attack-mars-irish-talks-adams-warns-peace-initiative-in-danger-of-going-into-crisis-david-mckittrick-reports-1372657.html">"IRA mortar attack mars Irish talks: Adams warns peace initiative 'in danger of going into crisis'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 26 April 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+mortar+attack+mars+Irish+talks%3A+Adams+warns+peace+initiative+%27in+danger+of+going+into+crisis%27&rft.date=1994-04-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fira-mortar-attack-mars-irish-talks-adams-warns-peace-initiative-in-danger-of-going-into-crisis-david-mckittrick-reports-1372657.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-643"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-643">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16032/rec/19">"Pomeroy Barracks under Fire"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 14 May 1994. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211015234834/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16032/rec/19">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Pomeroy+Barracks+under+Fire&rft.date=1994-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16032%2Frec%2F19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-644"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-644">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1354</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-645"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-645">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16032/rec/19">"British Trooper Shot"</a>. <i>iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 14 May 1994. p. 10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=British+Trooper+Shot&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1994-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16032%2Frec%2F19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2319-646"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2319_646-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2319_646-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16341/rec/20">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 21 May 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16341%2Frec%2F20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1606-647"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1606_647-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 6, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-648"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-648">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_tdnAAAAMAAJ&q=%22in+the+Waterside+area%22"><i>Fortnight 324-334</i></a>. Fortnight Publications. 1994. p. 31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fortnight+324-334&rft.pages=31&rft.pub=Fortnight+Publications&rft.date=1994&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_tdnAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522in%2Bthe%2BWaterside%2Barea%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-649"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-649">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1359</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-650"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-650">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1359–1360</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-651"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-651">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 20 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2321-652"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2321_652-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16170/rec/22">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 4 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16170%2Frec%2F22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-653"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-653">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1361</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-654"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-654">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1362</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_News_Letter,_23_May_1994-655"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_News_Letter,_23_May_1994_655-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The News Letter</i>, 23 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-656"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-656">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210425001407/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16163">"Attacks across Belfast"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 4 June 1994. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16163">the original</a> on 25 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Attacks+across+Belfast&rft.date=1994-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16163&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-657"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-657">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 24 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-658"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-658">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 27 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-659"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-659">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Evening_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Evening Herald">Evening Herald</a></i>, 28 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2322-660"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2322_660-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2322_660-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16129/rec/23">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16129%2Frec%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-661"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-661">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 30 May 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-662"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-662">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Aberdeen Evening Express</i>, 1 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-663"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-663">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 2 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP23232-664"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP23232_664-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16211/rec/24">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16211%2Frec%2F24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1607-665"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1607_665-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 7, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-666"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-666">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aaron Edwards - UVF: Behind The Mask p. 225</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-667"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-667">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Loyalist hurt in bombing". <i>Ireland's Saturday Night</i>. 4 June 1994. p. 32.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ireland%27s+Saturday+Night&rft.atitle=Loyalist+hurt+in+bombing&rft.pages=32&rft.date=1994-06-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2323-668"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2323_668-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2323_668-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16211/rec/24">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16211%2Frec%2F24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-669"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-669">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 10 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-670"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-670">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Tribune</i>, 12 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-671"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-671">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staffordshire Sentinel</i>, 13 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2324-672"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2324_672-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2324_672-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2324_672-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16048/rec/25">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 25 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16048%2Frec%2F25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-673"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-673">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 21 June 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2325-674"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2325_674-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/22806/rec/26">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 2 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F22806%2Frec%2F26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-675"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-675">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 314</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-676"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-676">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/terror-attack-1425330.html">"Terror attack"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 26 June 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Terror+attack&rft.date=1994-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fterror-attack-1425330.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994-677"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-An_Phoblacht_Vol._16,_No._26-1994_677-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leftarchive.ie/document/view/327/">"War News"</a>. <i>An Phoblacht Vol. 16, No. 26</i>. 30 June 1994. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200818053035/https://www.leftarchive.ie/document/view/327/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht+Vol.+16%2C+No.+26&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1994-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leftarchive.ie%2Fdocument%2Fview%2F327%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-678"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-678">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1994/07/02/Belfast-army-barracks-hit-by-mortars/3241773121600/">"Belfast army barracks hit by mortars"</a>. <i>UPI</i>. 2 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UPI&rft.atitle=Belfast+army+barracks+hit+by+mortars&rft.date=1994-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FArchives%2F1994%2F07%2F02%2FBelfast-army-barracks-hit-by-mortars%2F3241773121600%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-679"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-679">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Geraghty, p. 199</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-680"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-680">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cedarlounge.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/ap-july-94.pdf">"War news: Belfast RIR HQ blasted"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>An Phoblacht</i>. 7 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht&rft.atitle=War+news%3A+Belfast+RIR+HQ+blasted&rft.date=1994-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcedarlounge.files.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F01%2Fap-july-94.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-681"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-681">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 5 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2328-682"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2328_682-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16144/rec/29">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 23 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16144%2Frec%2F29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-683"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-683">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 8 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-684"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-684">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">De Baroid, p. 336</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-685"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-685">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Standing down' of unit reinforces IRA leadership". <i>Sunday Tribune</i>. 11 September 1994. p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Tribune&rft.atitle=%27Standing+down%27+of+unit+reinforces+IRA+leadership&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1994-09-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-686"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-686">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1396</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-687"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-687">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 15 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PB1608-688"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PB1608_688-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Month in Focus", <i>Police Beat</i>, Volume 16 No. 8, Police Federation for Northern Ireland, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-689"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-689">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=boJKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zpMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2697,4434472&dq=mortar+ira&hl=en">IRA downs British Helicopter</a>, <i>The Telegraph</i>, 13 July 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-690"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-690">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 13 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-691"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-691">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 14 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-692"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-692">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210418012610/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16245">"3 RUC officers wounded in Tyrone ambush"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 30 July 1994. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16245">the original</a> on 18 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=3+RUC+officers+wounded+in+Tyrone+ambush&rft.date=1994-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16245&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-693"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-693">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1370</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2329-694"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2329_694-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2329_694-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16245/rec/30">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 30 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16245%2Frec%2F30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-695"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-695">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417234519/https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16195">"Daring attack injures three RUC members"</a>. <i>indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org</i>. The Irish People. 6 August 1994. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16195">the original</a> on 17 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org&rft.atitle=Daring+attack+injures+three+RUC+members&rft.date=1994-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-696"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-696">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oppenheimer, p. 96</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2330-697"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2330_697-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2330_697-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2330_697-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2330_697-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16195/rec/31">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 6 August 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16195%2Frec%2F31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-698"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-698">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 27 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2331-699"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2331_699-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2331_699-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2331_699-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16227/rec/32">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 13 August 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16227%2Frec%2F32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-700"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-700">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12736089.46-hurt-in-ira-mortar-attack/">"46 hurt in IRA mortar attack"</a>. <i>HeraldScotland</i>. 29 July 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HeraldScotland&rft.atitle=46+hurt+in+IRA+mortar+attack&rft.date=1994-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2F12736089.46-hurt-in-ira-mortar-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-701"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-701">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Examiner</i>, 29 July 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-702"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-702">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1371</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-703"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-703">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Policeman and soldier hurt in grenade attack". <i>Newcastle Journal</i>. 8 August 1994. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newcastle+Journal&rft.atitle=Policeman+and+soldier+hurt+in+grenade+attack&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1994-08-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-704"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-704">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1374–1375</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2332-705"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2332_705-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2332_705-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2332_705-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2332_705-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16112/rec/33">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 27 August 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16112%2Frec%2F33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-706"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-706">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1377–1378</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2333-707"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2333_707-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2333_707-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/22912/rec/34">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 3 September 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F22912%2Frec%2F34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-708"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-708">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 21 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-709"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-709">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 22 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2334-710"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2334_710-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2334_710-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2334_710-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2334_710-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/16080/rec/35">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 10 September 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1994-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiuidigital.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F16080%2Frec%2F35&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-711"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-711">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Shooting probe", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 24 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-712"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-712">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Derry Journal</i>, 26 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mum1s93-713"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mum1s93_713-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mum1s93_713-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Provos in Last Stand?". <i>Mid-Ulster Mail</i>. 1 September 1993. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Ulster+Mail&rft.atitle=Provos+in+Last+Stand%3F&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1993-09-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-714"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-714">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 28 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twoforone-715"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-twoforone_715-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twoforone_715-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twoforone_715-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twoforone_715-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twoforone_715-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien, p. 323</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-716"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-716">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"IRA ceasefire". <i>Nottingham Evening Post</i>. 31 August 1994. p. 27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nottingham+Evening+Post&rft.atitle=IRA+ceasefire&rft.pages=27&rft.date=1994-08-31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-717"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-717">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States._Foreign_Broadcast_Information_Service1994" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=k329E0DaDtMC&q=Pomeroy">"United Kingdom, 31 July 1994"</a>. <i>Daily Report: Western Europe</i>. 94–196: 7<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Report%3A+Western+Europe&rft.atitle=United+Kingdom%2C+31+July+1994&rft.volume=94-196&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1994&rft.au=United+States.+Foreign+Broadcast+Information+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dk329E0DaDtMC%26q%3DPomeroy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-718"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-718">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast News Letter</i>, 31 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-719"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-719">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 31 August 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DC1S-720"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DC1S_720-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DC1S_720-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DC1S_720-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dundee Courier</i>, 1 September 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EH1S-721"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EH1S_721-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EH1S_721-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EH1S_721-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Evening Herald</i>, 1 September 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-722"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_722-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_722-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Police under siege as peace arrives". <i>Liverpool Echo</i>. 1 September 1994. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Liverpool+Echo&rft.atitle=Police+under+siege+as+peace+arrives&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1994-09-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-723"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-723">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=1994-10-27a.1018.0&s=speaker:16394">"Northern Ireland: 27 Oct 1994: House of Commons debates"</a>. <i>TheyWorkForYou</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheyWorkForYou&rft.atitle=Northern+Ireland%3A+27+Oct+1994%3A+House+of+Commons+debates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theyworkforyou.com%2Fdebates%2F%3Fid%3D1994-10-27a.1018.0%26s%3Dspeaker%3A16394&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-724"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-724">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"War and Peace". <i>Sunday World (Dublin)</i>. 4 September 1994. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+World+%28Dublin%29&rft.atitle=War+and+Peace&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1994-09-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-725"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-725">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/31/newsid_3605000/3605348.stm">"1994: IRA declares 'complete' ceasefire"</a>. BBC. 31 August 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1994%3A+IRA+declares+%27complete%27+ceasefire&rft.date=1994-08-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Faugust%2F31%2Fnewsid_3605000%2F3605348.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-726"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-726">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/peace/docs/ira31894.htm">"CAIN: IRA Ceasefire Statement, 31 August 1994"</a>. <i>cain.ulster.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cain.ulster.ac.uk&rft.atitle=CAIN%3A+IRA+Ceasefire+Statement%2C+31+August+1994&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulster.ac.uk%2Fevents%2Fpeace%2Fdocs%2Fira31894.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-727"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-727">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 25 October 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-728"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-728">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1379</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-729"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-729">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1382</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-730"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-730">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1383</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-731"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-731">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, pp. 1383–1384</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths-732"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN:_Sutton_Index_of_Deaths_732-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1995.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1995.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-733"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-733">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 3 February 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-734"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-734">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/10/newsid_2539000/2539265.stm">"1996: Docklands bomb ends IRA ceasefire"</a>. BBC. 10 February 1996.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1996%3A+Docklands+bomb+ends+IRA+ceasefire&rft.date=1996-02-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Ffebruary%2F10%2Fnewsid_2539000%2F2539265.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-735"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-735">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/18/newsid_4165000/4165719.stm">"1996: Bomb blast destroys London bus"</a>. BBC. 18 February 1996.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1996%3A+Bomb+blast+destroys+London+bus&rft.date=1996-02-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Ffebruary%2F18%2Fnewsid_4165000%2F4165719.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-au2-736"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-au2_736-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au2_736-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch96.htm">"CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1996"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+1996&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch96.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-737"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-737">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>360</b>: 6. May 1996.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=360&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1996-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-738"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-738">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/772925.stm">"The windows started shaking"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 1 June 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=The+windows+started+shaking&rft.date=2000-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F772925.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-739"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-739">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaroline2016" class="citation web cs1">Caroline (13 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flickeringlamps.com/2016/02/13/hammersmith-bridge-tales-of-bombs-boat-races-and-bazalgette/">"Hammersmith Bridge: tales of bombs, boat races and Bazalgette"</a>. <i>Flickering Lamps</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Flickering+Lamps&rft.atitle=Hammersmith+Bridge%3A+tales+of+bombs%2C+boat+races+and+Bazalgette&rft.date=2016-02-13&rft.au=Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fflickeringlamps.com%2F2016%2F02%2F13%2Fhammersmith-bridge-tales-of-bombs-boat-races-and-bazalgette%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-740"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-740">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12044620.bomb-hits-street-of-diplomats-ira-code-warns-of-blast/">"Bomb hits street of diplomats IRA code warns of blast"</a>. <i>HeraldScotland</i>. 17 April 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HeraldScotland&rft.atitle=Bomb+hits+street+of+diplomats+IRA+code+warns+of+blast&rft.date=1996-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2F12044620.bomb-hits-street-of-diplomats-ira-code-warns-of-blast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-741"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-741">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVictor2011" class="citation web cs1">Victor, Peter (23 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ira-bomb-rocks-west-london-1305396.html">"IRA bomb rocks west London"</a>. <i>The Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+bomb+rocks+west+London&rft.date=2011-10-23&rft.aulast=Victor&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fira-bomb-rocks-west-london-1305396.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s96-742"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-s96_742-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-s96_742-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-s96_742-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1996.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1996.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-743"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-743">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/panorama/3704943.stm">"The cost of terrorism"</a>. BBC. 15 May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+cost+of+terrorism&rft.date=2004-05-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fprogrammes%2Fpanorama%2F3704943.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-744"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-744">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/content/articles/2006/02/27/270206_manchester_bomb_english_interview_feature.shtml">"Manchester bomb: no justice"</a>. BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manchester+bomb%3A+no+justice&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fmanchester%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2006%2F02%2F27%2F270206_manchester_bomb_english_interview_feature.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-745"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-745">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaterson2003" class="citation news cs1">Paterson, Tony (24 December 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/exbritish-soldier-is-jailed-over-ira-attack-on-base-577616.html">"Former British soldier is jailed over IRA attack on base"</a>. London, UK: Independent.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Former+British+soldier+is+jailed+over+IRA+attack+on+base&rft.date=2003-12-24&rft.aulast=Paterson&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fexbritish-soldier-is-jailed-over-ira-attack-on-base-577616.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-746"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-746">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 1 September 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heathwood96-747"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood96_747-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood96_747-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heathwood96_747-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Heathwood, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1996.html">Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1996</a>, cain.ulst.ac.uk; accessed 27 May 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-748"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-748">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vassallo DJ, Taylor JC, Aldington DJ, and Finnegan AP: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9089545">"Shattered illusions--the Thiepval Barracks bombing"</a>, 7 October 1996.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-749"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-749">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/4469902.stm">"Court frees army attack accused"</a>. BBC. 25 November 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Court+frees+army+attack+accused&rft.date=2005-11-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F4469902.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-750"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-750">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/ira-and-inla-at-war-on-capitals-streets-34870744.html">"IRA and INLA at war on capital's streets"</a>. <i>Irish Independent</i>. 10 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=IRA+and+INLA+at+war+on+capital%27s+streets&rft.date=2016-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fira-and-inla-at-war-on-capitals-streets-34870744.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-751"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-751">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/gangland-killing-was-45th-murder-this-year-1.116315">"Gangland killing was 45th murder this year"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Gangland+killing+was+45th+murder+this+year&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fgangland-killing-was-45th-murder-this-year-1.116315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hansard.parliament.uk-752"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk_752-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hansard.parliament.uk_752-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/1996-12-12/debates/63f7b456-73f0-4353-aedf-f8a2947aacaf/Ceasefire">"Ceasefire - Thursday 12 December 1996 - Hansard - UK Parliament"</a>. <i>hansard.parliament.uk</i>. 12 December 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hansard.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=Ceasefire+-+Thursday+12+December+1996+-+Hansard+-+UK+Parliament&rft.date=1996-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhansard.parliament.uk%2FCommons%2F1996-12-12%2Fdebates%2F63f7b456-73f0-4353-aedf-f8a2947aacaf%2FCeasefire&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-753"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-753">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>358</b>: 6. February 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=358&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1997-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-au3-754"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-au3_754-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch97.htm">"CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1997"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Chronology+of+the+Conflict+1997&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fothelem%2Fchron%2Fch97.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JSTOR1997-755"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JSTOR1997_755-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i> (359): 6. 1997. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25559220">25559220</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.issue=359&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1997&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25559220%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2601-756"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2601_756-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2601_756-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2601_756-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/18864/rec/2">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 11 January 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-01-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F18864%2Frec%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-757"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-757">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Tuscaloosa News</i>, 6 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-758"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-758">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 8 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-759"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-759">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 9 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2602-760"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2602_760-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/18542/rec/3">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 18 January 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F18542%2Frec%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lat-761"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lat_761-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lat_761-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=WT&p_theme=wt&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB0F24C6D989E6A&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM">"Irish peace hopes dampened further"</a>, <i>The Washington Times</i>, 13 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-762"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-762">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sunday Life</i>, 12 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2604-763"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2604_763-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2604_763-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19670/rec/5">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 1 February 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19670%2Frec%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-764"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-764">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Deadlier new IRA mortars used in attack on RUC patrol", <i>Irish Independent</i>, 8 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-765"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-765">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170109063318/http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/9701/26/n.ireland.bomb/">"CNN - British soldier injured in Northern Ireland bomb blast - Jan. 26, 1997"</a>. <i>edition.cnn.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/9701/26/n.ireland.bomb">the original</a> on 9 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=edition.cnn.com&rft.atitle=CNN+-+British+soldier+injured+in+Northern+Ireland+bomb+blast+-+Jan.+26%2C+1997&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2FWORLD%2F9701%2F26%2Fn.ireland.bomb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-766"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-766">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Daily Mirror</i>, 27 January 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2606-767"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2606_767-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19766/rec/7">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 15 February 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19766%2Frec%2F7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CAIN-1997-768"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CAIN-1997_768-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/heathwood/static/1997.html">"CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1997 - UTV news"</a>. 13 March 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN+-+Listing+of+Programmes+for+the+Year%3A+1997+-+UTV+news&rft.date=1997-03-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fheathwood%2Fstatic%2F1997.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Times-1997-769"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Times-1997_769-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Times-1997_769-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/explosive-device-thrown-at-ruc-patrol-in-lurgan-1.40434">"Explosive device thrown at RUC patrol in Lurgan"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Explosive+device+thrown+at+RUC+patrol+in+Lurgan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fexplosive-device-thrown-at-ruc-patrol-in-lurgan-1.40434&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-770"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-770">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 7 February 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-771"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-771">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ulster Herald</i>, 15 February 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inde-772"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-inde_772-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ira-bomb-could-have-caused-huge-loss-of-life-1278024.html?CMP=ILC-refresh">"IRA bomb could have caused huge loss of life"</a>, <i>The Independent</i>, 11 February 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-773"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-773">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayment2007" class="citation news cs1">Rayment, Sean (19 February 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070329142049/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2007%2F02%2F18%2Fngrave18.xml">"Army forced to move Ulster memorials"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. London. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/02/18/ngrave18.xml">the original</a> on 29 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Army+forced+to+move+Ulster+memorials&rft.date=2007-02-19&rft.aulast=Rayment&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fmain.jhtml%3Fxml%3D%2Fnews%2F2007%2F02%2F18%2Fngrave18.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-774"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-774">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 14 February 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-775"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-775">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 20 February 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-776"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-776">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anphoblacht.com/contents/1714">"South Armagh Brigade claims sniper attack"</a>. <i>An Phoblacht</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht&rft.atitle=South+Armagh+Brigade+claims+sniper+attack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anphoblacht.com%2Fcontents%2F1714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2609-777"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2609_777-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2609_777-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19653/rec/10">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 8 March 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-03-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19653%2Frec%2F10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-778"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-778">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>360</b>: 6. April 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=360&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1997-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2612-779"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IP2612_779-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2612_779-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IP2612_779-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19686/rec/13">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 29 March 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19686%2Frec%2F13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cdb-780"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cdb_780-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdb_780-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">De Baroid, Ciaran (2000). <i>Ballymurphy and the Irish War</i>. Pluto Press, pp. 362–364; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7453-1514-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7453-1514-3">0-7453-1514-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Independent-1997a-781"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1997a_781-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/3-soldiers-hurt-in-ira-bombings-1272709.html">"3 soldiers hurt in IRA bombings"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 14 March 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=3+soldiers+hurt+in+IRA+bombings&rft.date=1997-03-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2F3-soldiers-hurt-in-ira-bombings-1272709.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-782"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-782">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>361</b>: 6. May 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=361&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1997-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-783"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-783">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJury1997" class="citation news cs1">Jury, Louise (27 March 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ira-back-in-fray-with-trackside-explosions-1275219.html">"IRA back in fray with trackside explosions"</a>. London, UK: Independent.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=IRA+back+in+fray+with+trackside+explosions&rft.date=1997-03-27&rft.aulast=Jury&rft.aufirst=Louise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fira-back-in-fray-with-trackside-explosions-1275219.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-784"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-784">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Conor Hanna,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/09:40+TERRORISTS+BOMB+BASE+09:41+SAS+GUN+DOWN+SUSPECT;+MINUTE+BY...-a061117667">"How Elite Squad Pounced"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i>, 28 March 1997</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2613-785"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2613_785-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/19605/rec/14">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 5 April 1993<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1993-04-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F19605%2Frec%2F14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-786"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-786">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 414–415</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes1997-787"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes1997_787-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes1997_787-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoge1997" class="citation news cs1">Hoge, Warren (6 April 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/06/world/ira-threat-stops-big-race-at-liverpool.html">"IRA threat stops big race at Liverpool"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=IRA+threat+stops+big+race+at+Liverpool&rft.date=1997-04-06&rft.aulast=Hoge&rft.aufirst=Warren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1997%2F04%2F06%2Fworld%2Fira-threat-stops-big-race-at-liverpool.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-788"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-788">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 421–423</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chronology-789"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Chronology_789-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chronology_789-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>363</b>: 6. July 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=363&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1997-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IP2614-790"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IP2614_790-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/IP/id/18446/rec/16">"War News"</a>. <i>The Irish People</i>. 19 April 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+People&rft.atitle=War+News&rft.date=1997-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianamemory.contentdm.oclc.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2FIP%2Fid%2F18446%2Frec%2F16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-791"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-791">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/shots-fired-at-checkpoints-in-fermanagh-1.60705">"Shots fired at checkpoints in Fermanagh"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Shots+fired+at+checkpoints+in+Fermanagh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fshots-fired-at-checkpoints-in-fermanagh-1.60705&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-792"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-792">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 19 April 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-793"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-793">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6dQtAAAAIBAJ&pg=3644,4947648&dq=1997+bomb+ira&hl=en">"Reuters"</a>. 28 April 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reuters&rft.date=1997-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D6dQtAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3644%2C4947648%26dq%3D1997%2Bbomb%2Bira%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-794"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-794">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-61086835">"SF 'Hypocrisy' Attacked after Alert over Bomb"</a>. 2 June 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span> – via The News Letter.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=SF+%27Hypocrisy%27+Attacked+after+Alert+over+Bomb&rft.date=1997-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.questia.com%2Fread%2F1G1-61086835&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-795"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-795">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 2 June 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-796"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-796">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 3 June 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-797"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-797">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 9 June 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-798"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-798">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022175927/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/1997/0611/97061100044.html">"IRA gun attack in Derry may put SF talks at risk"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i>. 6 June 1997. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/1997/0611/97061100044.html">the original</a> on 22 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=IRA+gun+attack+in+Derry+may+put+SF+talks+at+risk&rft.date=1997-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnewspaper%2Fireland%2F1997%2F0611%2F97061100044.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-799"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-799">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1997.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 19 August 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft.date=1997-08-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1997.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-800"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-800">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120906021715/http://www.newsletter.co.uk/news/Images-of-RUC-dead-posted.2070636.jp">"Images of RUC dead posted to Met chief"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsletter.co.uk/news/Images-of-RUC-dead-posted.2070636.jp">the original</a> on 6 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Images+of+RUC+dead+posted+to+Met+chief&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsletter.co.uk%2Fnews%2FImages-of-RUC-dead-posted.2070636.jp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-801"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-801">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Irish Independent</i>, 26 June 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-802"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-802">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/rocket-fired-at-ruc-in-belfast-flashpoint-area-1.85681">"Rocket fired at RUC in Belfast flashpoint area"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Rocket+fired+at+RUC+in+Belfast+flashpoint+area&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Frocket-fired-at-ruc-in-belfast-flashpoint-area-1.85681&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-republican-news.org-1997-803"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-republican-news.org-1997_803-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://republican-news.org/archive/1997/July10/10ira.html">"IRA engages Crown Forces"</a>. <i>republican-news.org</i>. 10 July 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=republican-news.org&rft.atitle=IRA+engages+Crown+Forces&rft.date=1997-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepublican-news.org%2Farchive%2F1997%2FJuly10%2F10ira.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-804"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-804">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland-not-ready-for-troubles-legacy-says-report-28506561.html">"Northern Ireland 'not ready' for Troubles legacy, says report"</a>. <i>belfasttelegraph</i>. 16 December 2009. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=belfasttelegraph&rft.atitle=Northern+Ireland+%27not+ready%27+for+Troubles+legacy%2C+says+report&rft.date=2009-12-16&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland-not-ready-for-troubles-legacy-says-report-28506561.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-streets-805"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-streets_805-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-streets_805-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=q7tQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nbYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3918,385270&dq=grenade+west-belfast+1997&hl=en">"Anarchy Reigns In Catholic Parts of Northern Ireland"</a>, Associated Press, 7 July 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Robinson-1997-806"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Robinson-1997_806-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Robinson-1997_806-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson1997" class="citation news cs1">Robinson, Carmel (8 July 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ruc-lists-over-100-injured-in-disturbances-1.88831">"RUC lists over 100 injured in disturbances"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=RUC+lists+over+100+injured+in+disturbances&rft.date=1997-07-08&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Carmel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fruc-lists-over-100-injured-in-disturbances-1.88831&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-807"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-807">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ira-hijacks-and-sets-fire-to-commuter-train-1.88521">"IRA hijacks and sets fire to commuter train"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=IRA+hijacks+and+sets+fire+to+commuter+train&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fira-hijacks-and-sets-fire-to-commuter-train-1.88521&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-808"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-808">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Belfast Telegraph</i>, 8 July 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-809"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-809">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shawn Pogatchnik.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=EKRUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fTsNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5340,1766559&dq=catholic-and-ira-rioters&hl=en">"Rioting continues in Northern Ireland"</a>, Associated Press, 8 July 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-810"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-810">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=W3lIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zgINAAAAIBAJ&pg=3523,1386825&dq=dungannon+riots&hl=en">"More Troops arrive at Northern Ireland"</a>, Associated Press, 10 July 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Independent-1997b-811"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1997b_811-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Independent-1997b_811-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/scuffles-at-orange-marches-1250414.html">"Scuffles at Orange marches"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 13 July 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Scuffles+at+Orange+marches&rft.date=1997-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscuffles-at-orange-marches-1250414.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-812"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-812">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, p. 424</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-813"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-813">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Shattered hopes". <i>Lincolnshire Echo</i>. 12 July 1997. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lincolnshire+Echo&rft.atitle=Shattered+hopes&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1997-07-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-814"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-814">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/four-injured-as-republicans-feud-1.89395">"Four injured as republicans feud"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Four+injured+as+republicans+feud&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Ffour-injured-as-republicans-feud-1.89395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-815"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-815">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://republican-news.org/archive/1997/July17/17flat.html">"Sinn Féin uncovers spy post"</a>. <i>An Phoblacht</i>. 17 July 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=An+Phoblacht&rft.atitle=Sinn+F%C3%A9in+uncovers+spy+post&rft.date=1997-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepublican-news.org%2Farchive%2F1997%2FJuly17%2F17flat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-816"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-816">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/19/newsid_2450000/2450845.stm">"1997: IRA declares ceasefire"</a>. BBC. 19 July 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1997%3A+IRA+declares+ceasefire&rft.date=1997-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fjuly%2F19%2Fnewsid_2450000%2F2450845.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-817"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-817">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Geraghty, p. 221.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cox-818"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cox_818-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cox_818-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A farewell to arms?: beyond the Good Friday Agreement</i> by Michael Cox, Adrian Guelke & Fiona Stephen, p. 220</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s98-819"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-s98_819-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-s98_819-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1998.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 5 September 1998.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft.date=1998-09-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1998.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irish_Examiner-820"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irish_Examiner_820-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2005/03/12/story739523875.asp">"The IRA has not gone away, you know"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i>. 12 March 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=The+IRA+has+not+gone+away%2C+you+know&rft.date=2005-03-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.tcm.ie%2Firishexaminer%2F2005%2F03%2F12%2Fstory739523875.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-821"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-821">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/ira-suspect-in-derelict-farm-body-discovery-26196862.html">"IRA suspect in derelict farm body discovery"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 20 February 1998<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=IRA+suspect+in+derelict+farm+body+discovery&rft.date=1998-02-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fira-suspect-in-derelict-farm-body-discovery-26196862.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harnden-822"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harnden_822-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harnden_822-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harnden_822-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harnden_822-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 311–313.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-823"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-823">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBBC_News1998" class="citation web cs1">BBC News (12 March 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/64963.stm">"Bar owner accuses republicans"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bar+owner+accuses+republicans&rft.date=1998-03-12&rft.au=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2F64963.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-824"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-824">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Chronology". <i>Fortnight</i>. <b>369</b>: 6. April 1998.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortnight&rft.atitle=Chronology&rft.volume=369&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1998-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-825"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-825">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/opinion/analysis/ceasefire-meant-nothing-to-gangs-26782588.html">"Ceasefire meant nothing to gangs"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 16 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=Ceasefire+meant+nothing+to+gangs&rft.date=2011-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fopinion%2Fanalysis%2Fceasefire-meant-nothing-to-gangs-26782588.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-826"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-826">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Harnden, pp. 443–447.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-827"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-827">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1466</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-828"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-828">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1470</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ch99-829"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ch99_829-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ch99_829-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ch99_829-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/1999.html">"CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths"</a>. Cain.ulst.ac.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CAIN%3A+Sutton+Index+of+Deaths&rft.pub=Cain.ulst.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcain.ulst.ac.uk%2Fsutton%2Fchron%2F1999.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k1472-830"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-k1472_830-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-k1472_830-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McKittrick, p. 1472</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-831"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-831">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/5217510.stm">"Informer's sister told of threat"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 26 July 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Informer%27s+sister+told+of+threat&rft.date=2006-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F5217510.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChronology+of+Provisional+Irish+Republican+Army+actions+%281992%E2%80%931999%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-832"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-832">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joe Oliver, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/1999/06/18/ihead.htm">"Informer fights for his life after shooting"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040212143008/http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/1999/06/18/ihead.htm">Archived</a> 12 February 2004 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>The Examiner</i>, 18 June 1999.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:PIRA" title="Template:PIRA"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:PIRA" title="Template talk:PIRA"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:PIRA" title="Special:EditPage/Template:PIRA"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army">Provisional Irish Republican Army</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army_(1922%E2%80%931969)" title="Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)">Anti-Treaty IRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_News" title="Republican News">Republican News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/An_Phoblacht" title="An Phoblacht">An Phoblacht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Book_(IRA)" title="The Green Book (IRA)">The Green Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Troubles" title="Timeline of the Troubles">Timeline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arms_Crisis" title="Arms Crisis">Haughey arms crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_campaign" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army campaign">IRA campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_IRA_actions" class="mw-redirect" title="Chronology of Provisional IRA actions">Chronology of Provisional IRA actions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_arms_importation" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army arms importation">Arms importation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_weapons_used_by_the_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="List of weapons used by the Provisional Irish Republican Army">Weaponry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrack_buster" title="Barrack buster">Barrack buster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improvised_tactical_vehicles_of_the_Provisional_IRA" title="Improvised tactical vehicles of the Provisional IRA">Improvised tactical vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountjoy_Prison_helicopter_escape" title="Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape">Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanket_protest" title="Blanket protest">Blanket protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_protest" title="Dirty protest">Dirty protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_Maze" title="HM Prison Maze">HM Prison Maze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti_H-Block" title="Anti H-Block">Anti H-Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Irish_hunger_strike" title="1981 Irish hunger strike">1981 Irish hunger strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maze_Prison_escape" title="Maze Prison escape">Maze Prison escape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armalite_and_ballot_box_strategy" title="Armalite and ballot box strategy">Armalite and ballot box strategy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramilitary_punishment_attacks_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Paramilitary punishment attacks in Northern Ireland">Punishment attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disappeared_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Disappeared (Northern Ireland)">Disappeared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithwick_Tribunal" title="Smithwick Tribunal">Smithwick Tribunal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_peace_process" title="Northern Ireland peace process">Northern Ireland peace process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Agreement" title="Good Friday Agreement">Good Friday Agreement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army">Chief of Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRA_Army_Council" title="IRA Army Council">IRA Army Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRA_Northern_Command" title="IRA Northern Command">IRA Northern Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRA_Southern_Command" title="IRA Southern Command">IRA Southern Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internal_Security_Unit" title="Internal Security Unit">Internal Security Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Active_service_unit" title="Active service unit">Active service unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_Belfast_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade">Belfast Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_Derry_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA Derry Brigade">Derry Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_South_Armagh_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade">South Armagh Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_East_Tyrone_Brigade" title="Provisional IRA East Tyrone Brigade">East Tyrone Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balcombe_Street_Gang" title="Balcombe Street Gang">Balcombe Street Gang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_chronologies_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions" title="List of chronologies of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions">Actions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1970%E2%80%931979)" title="Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1970–1979)">1970–1979</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_St_Matthew%27s" title="Battle of St Matthew's">Battle of St Matthew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falls_Curfew" title="Falls Curfew">Falls Curfew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Crossmaglen_bombing" title="1970 Crossmaglen bombing">1970 Crossmaglen bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Scottish_soldiers%27_killings" title="1971 Scottish soldiers' killings">Scottish soldiers' killings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Lion_Pub_bombing" title="Red Lion Pub bombing">Red Lion bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Balmoral_Furniture_Company_bombing" title="1971 Balmoral Furniture Company bombing">Balmoral showroom bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abercorn_Restaurant_bombing" title="Abercorn Restaurant bombing">Abercorn bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donegall_Street_bombing" title="Donegall Street bombing">Donegall Street bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_at_Springmartin" title="Battle at Springmartin">Battle at Springmartin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lenadoon" title="Battle of Lenadoon">Battle of Lenadoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Friday_(1972)" title="Bloody Friday (1972)">Bloody Friday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudy_bombing" title="Claudy bombing">Claudy bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newry_customs_bombing" title="Newry customs bombing">Newry customs bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Old_Bailey_bombing" title="1973 Old Bailey bombing">Old Bailey bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA_Honey_Trap_killings" title="Provisional IRA Honey Trap killings">Honey Trap killings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombings_of_King%27s_Cross_and_Euston_stations" title="Bombings of King's Cross and Euston stations">King's Cross & Euston bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Coleraine_bombings" title="1973 Coleraine bombings">Coleraine bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Westminster_bombing" title="1973 Westminster bombing">1973 Westminster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M62_coach_bombing" title="M62 coach bombing">M62 bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_UDR_Clogher_barracks" title="Attack on UDR Clogher barracks">Clogher attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Houses_of_Parliament_bombing" title="1974 Houses of Parliament bombing">Houses of Parliament bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Tower_of_London_bombing" title="1974 Tower of London bombing">Tower of London bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guildford_pub_bombings" title="Guildford pub bombings">Guildford pub bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_School_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Harrow School bombing">Harrow School bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooks%27s_Club_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooks's Club bombing">Brooks's Club bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolwich_pub_bombing" title="Woolwich pub bombing">Woolwich pub bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_British_Airways_bombing_attempt" title="1974 British Airways bombing attempt">British Airways bombing attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_pub_bombings" title="Birmingham pub bombings">Birmingham pub bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_London_pillar_box_bombings" title="1974 London pillar box bombings">London pillar box bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talbot_Arms_pub_bombing" title="Talbot Arms pub bombing">Talbot Arms bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Bristol_bombing" title="1974 Bristol bombing">Bristol bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telephone_exchange_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephone exchange bombings">Telephone exchange bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Oxford_Street_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="1974 Oxford Street bombing">1974 Oxford Street bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Tower_and_Portman_Hotel_shootings" title="Carlton Tower and Portman Hotel shootings">Carlton Tower & Portman Hotel shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountainview_Tavern_attack" title="Mountainview Tavern attack">Mountainview attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayardo_Bar_attack" title="Bayardo Bar attack">Bayardo Bar attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forkhill_land_mine_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Forkhill land mine attack">Forkhill attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caterham_Arms_pub_bombing" title="Caterham Arms pub bombing">Caterham Arms bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tullyvallen_massacre" title="Tullyvallen massacre">Tullyvallen massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Hilton_bombing" title="London Hilton bombing">London Hilton bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Piccadilly_bombing" title="1975 Piccadilly bombing">Piccadilly bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trattoria_Fiore_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Trattoria Fiore bombing">Trattoria Fiore bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott%27s_Oyster_Bar_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott's Oyster Bar bombing">Scott's Oyster Bar bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walton%27s_Restaurant_bombing" title="Walton's Restaurant bombing">Walton's Restaurant bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drummuckavall_ambush" title="Drummuckavall ambush">Drummuckavall ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balcombe_Street_siege" title="Balcombe Street siege">Balcombe Street siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsmill_massacre" title="Kingsmill massacre">Kingsmill massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Ham_station_attack" title="West Ham station attack">West Ham station attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Olympia_bombing" title="1976 Olympia bombing">Olympia bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Store_Bar_shooting" title="The Store Bar shooting">Store bar shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stag_Inn_attack" title="Stag Inn attack">Stag Inn attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garryhinch_ambush" title="Garryhinch ambush">Garryhinch ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_British_Army_Gazelle_downing" title="1978 British Army Gazelle downing">Jonesborough <i>Gazelle</i> downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Mon_restaurant_bombing" title="La Mon restaurant bombing">La Mon restaurant bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Crossmaglen_ambush" class="mw-redirect" title="1978 Crossmaglen ambush">Crossmaglen ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrenpoint_ambush" title="Warrenpoint ambush">Warrenpoint ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Brussels_bombing" title="1979 Brussels bombing">Brussels bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungannon_land_mine_attack" title="Dungannon land mine attack">Dungannon attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1980%E2%80%931989)" title="Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1980–1989)">1980–1989</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunmurry_train_bombing" title="Dunmurry train bombing">Dunmurry train bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_shipping_in_Lough_Foyle_(1981%E2%80%9382)" title="Attacks on shipping in Lough Foyle (1981–82)">Lough Foyle attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasdrumman_ambush" title="Glasdrumman ambush">Glasdrumman ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bessbrook_landmine_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Bessbrook landmine attack">1981 Bessbrook attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Barracks_bombing" title="Chelsea Barracks bombing">Chelsea Barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_and_Regent%27s_Park_bombings" title="Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings">Hyde Park & Regent's Park bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrods_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Harrods bombing">Harrods bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Royal_Artillery_Barracks_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="1983 Royal Artillery Barracks bombing">Royal Artillery Barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_hotel_bombing" title="Brighton hotel bombing">Brighton hotel bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballygawley_land_mine_attack" title="Ballygawley land mine attack">Ballygawley land mine attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Newry_mortar_attack" title="1985 Newry mortar attack">Newry mortar attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Ballygawley_barracks" title="Attack on Ballygawley barracks">Ballygawley attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortar_attack_on_Enniskillen_barracks" class="mw-redirect" title="Mortar attack on Enniskillen barracks">Enniskillen mortar attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_RUC_Birches_barracks" title="Attack on RUC Birches barracks">RUC Birches barracks attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Rheindahlen_bombing" title="1987 Rheindahlen bombing">Rheindahlen bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughgall_ambush" title="Loughgall ambush">Loughgall ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Flavius" title="Operation Flavius">Operation Flavius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporals_killings" title="Corporals killings">Corporals killings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisburn_van_bombing" title="Lisburn van bombing">Lisburn bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_British_Army_Lynx_shootdown" title="1988 British Army Lynx shootdown">Aughanduff <i>Lynx</i> shootdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_IRA_attacks_in_the_Netherlands" title="1988 IRA attacks in the Netherlands">1988 Netherlands attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glamorgan_barracks_bombing" title="Glamorgan barracks bombing">Glamorgan barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglis_Barracks_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Inglis Barracks bombing">Inglis Barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballygawley_bus_bombing" title="Ballygawley bus bombing">Ballygawley bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Jonesborough_ambush" title="1989 Jonesborough ambush">Jonesborough ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Barracks_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Clive Barracks bombing">Clive Barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deal_barracks_bombing" title="Deal barracks bombing">Deal barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayobridge_landmine_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayobridge landmine attack">Mayobridge attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Derryard_checkpoint" title="Attack on Derryard checkpoint">Derryard attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"> <a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1990%E2%80%931991)" title="Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1990–1991)">1990–1991</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1990_British_Army_Gazelle_shootdown" title="1990 British Army Gazelle shootdown">Derrygorry <i>Gazelle</i> downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Armagh_Sniper_(1990%E2%80%931997)" title="South Armagh Sniper (1990–1997)">South Armagh sniper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Downpatrick_roadside_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 Downpatrick roadside bomb">Downpatrick roadside bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Conservation" title="Operation Conservation">Operation Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Wembley_bombing" title="1990 Wembley bombing">1990 Wembley bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Club_bombing" title="Carlton Club bombing">Carlton Club bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange_bombing" title="London Stock Exchange bombing">London Stock Exchange bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honourable_Artillery_Company_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Honourable Artillery Company bombing">Honourable Artillery Company bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield_gun_attack" title="Lichfield gun attack">Lichfield gun attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RFA_Fort_Victoria_bombing" title="RFA Fort Victoria bombing">RFA Fort Victoria bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proxy_bomb" title="Proxy bomb">Proxy bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downing_Street_mortar_attack" title="Downing Street mortar attack">Downing Street mortar attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombings_of_Paddington_and_Victoria_stations" title="Bombings of Paddington and Victoria stations">Paddington & Victoria station bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullacreevie_ambush" title="Mullacreevie ambush">Mullacreevie ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenanne_barracks_bombing" title="Glenanne barracks bombing">Glenanne barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coagh_ambush" title="Coagh ambush">Coagh ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musgrave_Park_Hospital_bombing" title="Musgrave Park Hospital bombing">Musgrave Park Hospital bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crumlin_Road_Prison_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Crumlin Road Prison bombing">Crumlin Road Prison bombing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1992–1997</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teebane_bombing" title="Teebane bombing">Teebane bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonoe_ambush" title="Clonoe ambush">Clonoe ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_London_Bridge_bombing" title="1992 London Bridge bombing">London Bridge bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Staples_Corner_bombing" title="1992 Staples Corner bombing">Staples Cnr bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Exchange_bombing" title="Baltic Exchange bombing">Baltic Exchange bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_Arms_pub_bombing" title="Sussex Arms pub bombing">Sussex Arms bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Cloghoge_checkpoint" title="Attack on Cloghoge checkpoint">Cloghoge attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Coalisland_riots" title="1992 Coalisland riots">Coalisland riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forensic_Science_Laboratory_bombing" title="Forensic Science Laboratory bombing">Forensic Science Laboratory bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington_Road_lorry_bomb" title="Stoke Newington Road lorry bomb">Stoke Newington Road bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Manchester_bombing" title="1992 Manchester bombing">1992 Manchester bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_of_the_Long_Knives_(1992)" class="mw-redirect" title="Night of the Long Knives (1992)">Night of the Long Knives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Harrods_bombing" title="1993 Harrods bombing">1993 Harrods bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington_bombings" title="Warrington bombings">Warrington bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Cullaville" title="Occupation of Cullaville">Cullaville occupation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Camden_Town_bombing" title="1993 Camden Town bombing">Camden bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Bishopsgate_bombing" title="1993 Bishopsgate bombing">Bishopsgate bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Finchley_Road_bombings" title="1993 Finchley Road bombings">Finchley Road bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Newry_Road" title="Battle of Newry Road">Battle of Newry Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankill_Road_bombing" title="Shankill Road bombing">Shankill Road bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Fivemiletown_ambush" title="1993 Fivemiletown ambush">1993 Fivemiletown ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_mortar_attacks" title="Heathrow mortar attacks">Heathrow attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_British_Army_Lynx_shootdown" title="1994 British Army Lynx shootdown">Crossmaglen <i>Lynx</i> downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drumcree_conflict" title="Drumcree conflict">Drumcree conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Docklands_bombing" title="1996 Docklands bombing">Docklands bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldwych_bus_bombing" title="Aldwych bus bombing">Aldwych bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Manchester_bombing" title="1996 Manchester bombing">1996 Manchester bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Hammersmith_Bridge_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Hammersmith Bridge bombing">Hammersmith Bridge bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck_mortar_attack" title="Osnabrück mortar attack">Osnabrück mortar attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiepval_barracks_bombing" title="Thiepval barracks bombing">Thiepval barracks bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Coalisland_attack" title="1997 Coalisland attack">Coalisland attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Northern_Ireland_riots" title="1997 Northern Ireland riots">1997 Northern Ireland riots</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Irish_Republican_Army" title="List of members of the Irish Republican Army">Personalities</a> <br /><small><a href="/wiki/Volunteer_(Irish_republican)" title="Volunteer (Irish republican)">(Volunteers)</a></small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Agnew_(Irish_republican)" title="Paddy Agnew (Irish republican)">Paddy Agnew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martina_Anderson" title="Martina Anderson">Martina Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declan_Arthurs" title="Declan Arthurs">Declan Arthurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Begley" title="Thomas Begley">Thomas Begley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Bell" title="Ivor Bell">Ivor Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Black_(Irish_republican)" title="Patricia Black (Irish republican)">Patricia Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Breslin" title="Charles Breslin">Charles Breslin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Butler_(Irish_republican)" title="Edward Butler (Irish republican)">Edward Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Butler_(politician)" title="Paul Butler (politician)">Paul Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Cahill" title="Joe Cahill">Joe Cahill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Campbell" title="Liam Campbell">Liam Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergal_Caraher" title="Fergal Caraher">Fergal Caraher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malachy_Carey" title="Malachy Carey">Malachy Carey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Carron" title="Owen Carron">Owen Carron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Casey_(Irish_republican)" title="Gerard Casey (Irish republican)">Gerard Casey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car%C3%A1l_N%C3%AD_Chuil%C3%ADn" title="Carál Ní Chuilín">Carál Ní Chuilín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Cleary" title="Gabriel Cleary">Gabriel Cleary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Cleary" title="Peter Cleary">Peter Cleary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Coen" title="Kevin Coen">Kevin Coen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eamon_Collins" title="Eamon Collins">Eamon Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Copeland" title="Eddie Copeland">Eddie Copeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Coyle" title="Marion Coyle">Marion Coyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Davison" title="Gerard Davison">Gerard Davison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Devlin_(Irish_republican)" title="Matt Devlin (Irish republican)">Matt Devlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Doherty_(Irish_republican)" title="Hugh Doherty (Irish republican)">Hugh Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Doherty" title="Joe Doherty">Joe Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kieran_Doherty_(hunger_striker)" title="Kieran Doherty (hunger striker)">Kieran Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Doherty_(Irish_republican)" title="Martin Doherty (Irish republican)">Martin Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Doherty_(Northern_Ireland_politician)" title="Pat Doherty (Northern Ireland politician)">Pat Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Duffy" title="Colin Duffy">Colin Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Dugdale" title="Rose Dugdale">Rose Dugdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dessie_Ellis" title="Dessie Ellis">Dessie Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mair%C3%A9ad_Farrell" title="Mairéad Farrell">Mairéad Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Fleming_(Irish_republican)" title="William Fleming (Irish republican)">William Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kieran_Fleming" title="Kieran Fleming">Kieran Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Fox_(Irish_republican)" title="Bernard Fox (Irish republican)">Bernard Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Fusco" title="Angelo Fusco">Angelo Fusco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gaughan_(Irish_republican)" title="Michael Gaughan (Irish republican)">Michael Gaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Francis_Green" title="John Francis Green">John Francis Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dessie_Grew" title="Dessie Grew">Dessie Grew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Harrison_(Irish_republican)" title="George Harrison (Irish republican)">George Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Hughes" title="Brendan Hughes">Brendan Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hughes" title="Francis Hughes">Francis Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Hurson" title="Martin Hurson">Martin Hurson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearse_Jordan" title="Pearse Jordan">Pearse Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Keenan_(Irish_republican)" title="Brian Keenan (Irish republican)">Brian Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Kelly" title="Gerry Kelly">Gerry Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kelly_(Sinn_F%C3%A9in_politician)" title="John Kelly (Sinn Féin politician)">John Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Joseph_Kelly" title="Patrick Joseph Kelly">Patrick Joseph Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Kelly_(Irish_republican)" title="Sean Kelly (Irish republican)">Sean Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lynagh" title="Jim Lynagh">Jim Lynagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proinsias_Mac_Airt" title="Proinsias Mac Airt">Proinsias Mac Airt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breand%C3%A1n_Mac_Cionnaith" title="Breandán Mac Cionnaith">Breandán Mac Cionnaith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Mac_Giolla_Bhrighde" title="Antoine Mac Giolla Bhrighde">Antoine Mac Giolla Bhrighde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_MacManus" title="Joseph MacManus">Joseph MacManus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Mac_St%C3%ADof%C3%A1in" title="Seán Mac Stíofáin">Seán Mac Stíofáin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Magee_(Irish_republican)" title="Patrick Magee (Irish republican)">Patrick Magee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Magee" title="Paul Magee">Paul Magee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Maguire" title="Donna Maguire">Donna Maguire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Marley" title="Larry Marley">Larry Marley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Marlowe_(Irish_republican)" title="Paul Marlowe (Irish republican)">Paul Marlowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Martin_(Irish_republican)" title="Leo Martin (Irish republican)">Leo Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Maskey" title="Alex Maskey">Alex Maskey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearse_McAuley" title="Pearse McAuley">Pearse McAuley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_McCann" title="Daniel McCann">Daniel McCann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fra_McCann" title="Fra McCann">Fra McCann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_McCann" title="Jennifer McCann">Jennifer McCann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_McCartney" title="Raymond McCartney">Raymond McCartney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McCaughey" title="Martin McCaughey">Martin McCaughey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_McCreesh" title="Raymond McCreesh">Raymond McCreesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_McDonnell_(hunger_striker)" title="Joe McDonnell (hunger striker)">Joe McDonnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9amus_McElwaine" class="mw-redirect" title="Séamus McElwaine">Séamus McElwaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McElwee" title="Thomas McElwee">Thomas McElwee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_McFarlane" title="Brendan McFarlane">Brendan McFarlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McFeely" title="Tom McFeely">Tom McFeely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_McGeough" title="Gerry McGeough">Gerry McGeough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_McGeown" title="Pat McGeown">Pat McGeown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Joe_McGirl" title="John Joe McGirl">John Joe McGirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McGuinness" title="Martin McGuinness">Martin McGuinness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1draig_McKearney" title="Pádraig McKearney">Pádraig McKearney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_McKearney" title="Tommy McKearney">Tommy McKearney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_McKee" title="Billy McKee">Billy McKee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McKenna_(Irish_republican)" title="Kevin McKenna (Irish republican)">Kevin McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_McKeown" title="Laurence McKeown">Laurence McKeown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McKevitt" title="Michael McKevitt">Michael McKevitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McMahon_(Irish_republican)" title="Thomas McMahon (Irish republican)">Thomas McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_McMullan" title="Jackie McMullan">Jackie McMullan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Meehan_(Irish_republican)" title="Martin Meehan (Irish republican)">Martin Meehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Milne" title="Ian Milne">Ian Milne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Morgan_(Irish_politician)" title="Arthur Morgan (Irish politician)">Arthur Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Morrison_(Irish_republican)" title="Danny Morrison (Irish republican)">Danny Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conor_Murphy" title="Conor Murphy">Conor Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Murphy_(Irish_republican)" title="Thomas Murphy (Irish republican)">Thomas "Slab" Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kieran_Nugent" title="Kieran Nugent">Kieran Nugent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruair%C3%AD_%C3%93_Br%C3%A1daigh" title="Ruairí Ó Brádaigh">Ruairí Ó Brádaigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_O%27Brien_(Irish_republican)" title="Edward O'Brien (Irish republican)">Ed O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1ith%C3%AD_%C3%93_Conaill" title="Dáithí Ó Conaill">Dáithí Ó Conaill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89amonn_O%27Doherty_(Irish_republican)" title="Éamonn O'Doherty (Irish republican)">Éamonn O'Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_B._O%27Hagan" title="Joe B. O'Hagan">Joe B. O'Hagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siobh%C3%A1n_O%27Hanlon" title="Siobhán O'Hanlon">Siobhán O'Hanlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_O%27Hare" title="Rita O'Hare">Rita O'Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diarmuid_O%27Neill" title="Diarmuid O'Neill">Diarmuid O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolours_Price" title="Dolours Price">Dolours Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marian_Price" title="Marian Price">Marian Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Quinn" title="Liam Quinn">Liam Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Quinn_(Irish_republican)" title="Paddy Quinn (Irish republican)">Paddy Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Reid_(Irish_republican)" title="Billy Reid (Irish republican)">Billy Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Sands" title="Bobby Sands">Bobby Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Savage" title="Seán Savage">Seán Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Sheehan_(Irish_republican)" title="Pat Sheehan (Irish republican)">Pat Sheehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Stagg_(Irish_republican)" title="Frank Stagg (Irish republican)">Frank Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Steele_(Irish_republican)" title="Jimmy Steele (Irish republican)">Jimmy Steele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Storey" title="Bobby Storey">Bobby Storey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Tuite" title="Gerard Tuite">Gerard Tuite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seamus_Twomey" title="Seamus Twomey">Seamus Twomey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Walsh" title="Roy Walsh">Roy Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9anna_Walsh" title="Séanna Walsh">Séanna Walsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Espionage and<br /><a href="/wiki/Supergrass_(informant)" title="Supergrass (informant)">Supergrasses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eamon_Collins" title="Eamon Collins">Eamon Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Donaldson" title="Denis Donaldson">Denis Donaldson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Fenton" title="Joseph Fenton">Joseph Fenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Fulton" title="Kevin Fulton">Kevin Fulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Gilmour" title="Raymond Gilmour">Raymond Gilmour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McGartland" title="Martin McGartland">Martin McGartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_O%27Callaghan" title="Sean O'Callaghan">Sean O'Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Scappaticci" title="Freddie Scappaticci">Freddie Scappaticci</a> <small>(allegedly "<a href="/wiki/Stakeknife" class="mw-redirect" title="Stakeknife">Stakeknife</a>")</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cumann_na_mBan" title="Cumann na mBan">Cumann na mBan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fianna_%C3%89ireann" title="Fianna Éireann">Fianna Éireann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Armagh_Republican_Action_Force" title="South Armagh Republican Action Force">South Armagh Republican Action Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_Action_Against_Drugs" title="Direct Action Against Drugs">Direct Action Against Drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NORAID" title="NORAID">NORAID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clan_na_Gael" title="Clan na Gael">Clan na Gael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troops_Out_Movement" title="Troops Out Movement">Troops Out Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Derivatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Continuity Irish Republican Army">Continuity Irish Republican Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Real Irish Republican Army">Real Irish Republican Army</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prominent<br />killings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeffery_Agate" title="Jeffery Agate">Jeffery Stanford Agate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tim_Parry_Johnathan_Ball_Foundation_for_Peace" title="The Tim Parry Johnathan Ball Foundation for Peace">Johnathan Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Berry" title="Anthony Berry">Anthony Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bradford_(Northern_Irish_politician)" title="Robert Bradford (Northern Irish politician)">Robert Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bratty" title="Joe Bratty">Joe Bratty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Matthew_Burns" title="Murder of Matthew Burns">Matthew Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cahill" title="Martin Cahill">Martin Cahill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eamon_Collins" title="Eamon Collins">Eamon Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Elder" title="Raymond Elder">Raymond Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Evans" title="Gerard Evans">Gerard Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Ewart-Biggs" title="Christopher Ewart-Biggs">Christopher Ewart-Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Fenton" title="Joseph Fenton">Joseph Fenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Fox_(politician)" title="Billy Fox (politician)">Billy Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Gibson" title="Maurice Gibson">Maurice Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Gow" title="Ian Gow">Ian Gow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Heidi_Hazell" title="Killing of Heidi Hazell">Heidi Hazell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Kaberry,_Baron_Kaberry_of_Adel" title="Donald Kaberry, Baron Kaberry of Adel">Donald Kaberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Andrew_Kearney" title="Murder of Andrew Kearney">Andrew Kearney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doreen_Knatchbull,_Baroness_Brabourne" title="Doreen Knatchbull, Baroness Brabourne">Baroness Brabourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Marchant_(loyalist)" title="William Marchant (loyalist)">William "Frenchie" Marchant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McBirney" title="Martin McBirney">Martin McBirney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jerry_McCabe" title="Killing of Jerry McCabe">Jerry McCabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_McConnell_(loyalist)" title="Robert McConnell (loyalist)">Robert McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Jean_McConville" title="Murder of Jean McConville">Jean McConville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columba_McVeigh" title="Columba McVeigh">Columba McVeigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_McWhirter" title="Ross McWhirter">Ross McWhirter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killings_of_Nick_Spanos_and_Stephen_Melrose" title="Killings of Nick Spanos and Stephen Melrose">Stephen Melrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Mountbatten" title="Lord Mountbatten">Lord Mountbatten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenny_Murphy" title="Lenny Murphy">Lenny Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nairac" title="Robert Nairac">Robert Nairac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Thomas_Oliver" title="Murder of Thomas Oliver">Thomas Oliver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tim_Parry_Johnathan_Ball_Foundation_for_Peace" title="The Tim Parry Johnathan Ball Foundation for Peace">Tim Parry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Paul_Quinn" title="Murder of Paul Quinn">Paul Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Seymour_(loyalist)" title="Robert Seymour (loyalist)">Robert Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Robert_McCartney" title="Murder of Robert McCartney">Robert McCartney</a> <small>(allegedly)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Joseph_Rafferty" title="Murder of Joseph Rafferty">Joseph Rafferty</a> <small>(allegedly)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Smallwoods" title="Ray Smallwoods">Ray Smallwoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Smyth_(loyalist)" title="Sammy Smyth (loyalist)">Sammy Smyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killings_of_Nick_Spanos_and_Stephen_Melrose" title="Killings of Nick Spanos and Stephen Melrose">Nick Spanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stronge_(Mid-Armagh_MP)" title="James Stronge (Mid-Armagh MP)">James Stronge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Stronge" title="Norman Stronge">Norman Stronge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sykes_(diplomat)" title="Richard Sykes (diplomat)">Richard Sykes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Stephen_Tibble" title="Murder of Stephen Tibble">Stephen Tibble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Ward" title="Sammy Ward">Sammy Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Willetts" title="Michael Willetts">Michael Willetts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐f4smn Cached time: 20241122145320 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.456 seconds Real time usage: 3.611 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 31354/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 613903/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6423/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1591293/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.610/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8834254/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 240 ms 14.6% ? 200 ms 12.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 180 ms 11.0% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 160 ms 9.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 120 ms 7.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 80 ms 4.9% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 80 ms 4.9% <mw.lua:694> 80 ms 4.9% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::formatDate 60 ms 3.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::plain 60 ms 3.7% [others] 380 ms 23.2% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2990.430 1 -total 62.18% 1859.388 1 Template:Reflist 29.39% 878.910 210 Template:Cite_web 12.97% 387.935 98 Template:Cite_news 5.32% 159.056 187 Template:Convert 3.57% 106.677 21 Template:Cite_book 2.81% 84.010 1 Template:PIRA 2.78% 83.226 1 Template:Short_description 2.75% 82.170 2 Template:Navbox 2.51% 75.081 6 Template:Fix --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:29987728:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122145320 and revision id 1257895521. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992–1999)&oldid=1257895521">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992–1999)&oldid=1257895521</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions" title="Category:Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions">Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:The_Troubles_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Category:The Troubles (Northern Ireland)">The Troubles (Northern Ireland)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terrorist_incidents_in_Europe_in_the_1990s" title="Category:Terrorist incidents in Europe in the 1990s">Terrorist incidents in Europe in the 1990s</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2022" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2022">Articles with dead external links from June 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="Category:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_August_2021" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from August 2021">Articles with dead external links from August 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_December_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from December 2023">Articles with dead external links from December 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_January_2018" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from January 2018">Articles with dead external links from January 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_with_empty_Wikidata_description" title="Category:Short description with empty Wikidata description">Short description with empty Wikidata description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_August_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from August 2022">Use dmy dates from August 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:EngvarB_from_November_2021" title="Category:EngvarB from November 2021">EngvarB from November 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_October_2015" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015">Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 November 2024, at 04:10<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-8p6qh","wgBackendResponseTime":226,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"3.456","walltime":"3.611","ppvisitednodes":{"value":31354,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":613903,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6423,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1591293,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2990.430 1 -total"," 62.18% 1859.388 1 Template:Reflist"," 29.39% 878.910 210 Template:Cite_web"," 12.97% 387.935 98 Template:Cite_news"," 5.32% 159.056 187 Template:Convert"," 3.57% 106.677 21 Template:Cite_book"," 2.81% 84.010 1 Template:PIRA"," 2.78% 83.226 1 Template:Short_description"," 2.75% 82.170 2 Template:Navbox"," 2.51% 75.081 6 Template:Fix"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.610","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":8834254,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","240","14.6"],["?","200","12.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","180","11.0"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","160","9.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","120","7.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","80","4.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","80","4.9"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","80","4.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::formatDate","60","3.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::plain","60","3.7"],["[others]","380","23.2"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-f4smn","timestamp":"20241122145320","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1992\u20131999)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chronology_of_Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army_actions_(1992%E2%80%931999)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q109313222","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q109313222","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-12-09T16:44:28Z","dateModified":"2024-11-17T04:10:20Z"}</script> </body> </html>