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href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.be"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Вікіпедыя струмень Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Правыя_палітыка rootpage-Правыя_палітыка skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Перайсці да зместу</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Галоўнае меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Галоўнае меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Галоўнае меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навігацыя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Адкрыць Галоўную старонку [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Галоўная старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Пра праект, чым можна заняцца, дзе што шукаць"><span>Супольнасць</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChanges" title="Пералік нядаўніх змяненняў у віксе. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Правыя_партыі_ў_свеце" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Правыя_партыі_ў_свеце"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Правыя партыі ў свеце</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Правыя_партыі_ў_свеце-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Змяніць стан падраздзелу Правыя партыі ў свеце</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Правыя_партыі_ў_свеце-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Аўстрыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Аўстрыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Аўстрыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Аўстрыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Аўстралія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Аўстралія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Аўстралія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Аўстралія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Беларусь" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Беларусь"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Беларусь</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Беларусь-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бельгія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бельгія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Бельгія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бельгія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Балгарыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Балгарыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Балгарыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Балгарыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вялікабрытанія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вялікабрытанія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Вялікабрытанія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вялікабрытанія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Венгрыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Венгрыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Венгрыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Венгрыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Германія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Германія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Германія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Германія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Грэцыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Грэцыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Грэцыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Грэцыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Данія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Данія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Данія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Данія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ізраіль" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ізраіль"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Ізраіль</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ізраіль-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Іспанія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Іспанія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Іспанія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Іспанія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Італія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Італія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Італія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Італія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Канада" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Канада"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>Канада</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Канада-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Латвія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Латвія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15</span> <span>Латвія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Латвія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літва" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літва"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.16</span> <span>Літва</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літва-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нідэрланды" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нідэрланды"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.17</span> <span>Нідэрланды</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нідэрланды-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нарвегія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нарвегія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.18</span> <span>Нарвегія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нарвегія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Польшча" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Польшча"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.19</span> <span>Польшча</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Польшча-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Расія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Расія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.20</span> <span>Расія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Расія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Румынія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Румынія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.21</span> <span>Румынія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Румынія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Сербія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сербія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.22</span> <span>Сербія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сербія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Славакія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Славакія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.23</span> <span>Славакія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Славакія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ЗША" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ЗША"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.24</span> <span>ЗША</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ЗША-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Украіна" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Украіна"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.25</span> <span>Украіна</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Украіна-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фінляндыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фінляндыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.26</span> <span>Фінляндыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фінляндыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Францыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Францыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.27</span> <span>Францыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Францыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Харватыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Харватыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.28</span> <span>Харватыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Харватыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Чэхія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Чэхія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.29</span> <span>Чэхія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Чэхія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Швецыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Швецыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.30</span> <span>Швецыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Швецыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эстонія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эстонія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.31</span> <span>Эстонія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эстонія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Японія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Японія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.32</span> <span>Японія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Японія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гл._таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гл._таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Гл. таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гл._таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Правыя (палітыка)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 85 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regs_(politiek)" title="Regs (politiek) – афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Regs (politiek)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreita_politica" title="Dreita politica – арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dreita politica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="يمينية – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يمينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86_(%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9)" title="ليمن (سياسة) – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليمن (سياسة)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="يمينيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يمينيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derecha_pol%C3%ADtica" title="Derecha política – астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Derecha política" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C4%9F%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1q" title="Sağçılıq – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sağçılıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Десница – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Десница" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ডানপন্থী রাজনীতি – бенгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডানপন্থী রাজনীতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreta" title="Dreta – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dreta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%95%DB%95%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ڕاستڕەوی – цэнтральнакурдская" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕاستڕەوی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravice" title="Pravice – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pravice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwleidyddiaeth_yr_adain_dde" title="Gwleidyddiaeth yr adain dde – валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwleidyddiaeth yr adain dde" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8jreorienteret" title="Højreorienteret – дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Højreorienteret" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politische_Rechte_(Politik)" title="Politische Rechte (Politik) – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Politische Rechte (Politik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%AC_(%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE)" title="Δεξιά (πολιτική) – грэчаская" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεξιά (πολιτική)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэчаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Right-wing politics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politika_dekstro" title="Politika dekstro – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Politika dekstro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derecha_pol%C3%ADtica" title="Derecha política – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Derecha política" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parempoolsus" title="Parempoolsus – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Parempoolsus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskuin_politiko" title="Eskuin politiko – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eskuin politiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_(%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="راست (گرایش سیاسی) – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راست (گرایش سیاسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oikeisto" title="Oikeisto – фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oikeisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8grahallur_politikkur" title="Høgrahallur politikkur – фарэрская" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Høgrahallur politikkur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droite_(politique)" title="Droite (politique) – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Droite (politique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rjochts_(polityk)" title="Rjochts (polityk) – заходняя фрызская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rjochts (polityk)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eite_dheis" title="Eite dheis – ірландская" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eite dheis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dereita_pol%C3%ADtica" title="Dereita política – галісійская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dereita política" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokuaikuaa_akatuagua" title="Jokuaikuaa akatuagua – гуарані" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jokuaikuaa akatuagua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарані" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siyasa_ta_dama" title="Siyasa ta dama – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Siyasa ta dama" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F" title="פוליטיקת ימין – іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פוליטיקת ימין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="दक्षिणपन्थी राजनीति – хіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिणपन्थी राजनीति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dka_desnica" title="Politička desnica – харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Politička desnica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobboldal" title="Jobboldal – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jobboldal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BB%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Աջեր – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աջեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politik_sayap_kanan" title="Politik sayap kanan – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Politik sayap kanan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A6gristefna" title="Hægristefna – ісландская" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hægristefna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destra_(politica)" title="Destra (politica) – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Destra (politica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" title="右翼 – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="右翼" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="მემარჯვენეობა – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მემარჯვენეობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Оңшылдар (саясат) – казахская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңшылдар (саясат)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A5%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF" title="ಬಲಪಂಥೀಯ ರಾಜಕೀಯ – канада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಲಪಂಥೀಯ ರಾಜಕೀಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%9D%B5" title="우익 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우익" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mil%C3%AA_rast%C3%AA" title="Milê rastê – курдская" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Milê rastê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riets_(Politik)" title="Riets (Politik) – люксембургская" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Riets (Politik)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destra_(politega)" title="Destra (politega) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Destra (politega)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politin%C4%97_de%C5%A1in%C4%97" title="Politinė dešinė – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Politinė dešinė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lab%C4%93ja_politika" title="Labēja politika – латышская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Labēja politika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Десница (политика) – македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Десница (политика)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വലതുപക്ഷ രാഷ്ട്രീയം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വലതുപക്ഷ രാഷ്ട്രീയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3" title="दक्षिणपंथी राजकारण – маратхі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिणपंथी राजकारण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politik_haluan_kanan" title="Politik haluan kanan – малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Politik haluan kanan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreita_pol%C3%ADtica" title="Dreita política – мірандыйская" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Dreita política" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мірандыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="दक्षिणपन्थी राजनीति – непальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिणपन्थी राजनीति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechts_(politiek)" title="Rechts (politiek) – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rechts (politiek)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gresida" title="Høgresida – нарвежская (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Høgresida" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8yresiden" title="Høyresiden – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Høyresiden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drecha_(politica)" title="Drecha (politica) – аксітанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Drecha (politica)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксітанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%87-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80" title="ਸੱਜੇ-ਪੱਖੀ ਰਾਜਨੀਤੀ – панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੱਜੇ-ਪੱਖੀ ਰਾਜਨੀਤੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prawica" title="Prawica – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prawica" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drita_(pol%C3%ACtica)" title="Drita (polìtica) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Drita (polìtica)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direita_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Direita (política) – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Direita (política)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreapta_politic%C4%83" title="Dreapta politică – румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dreapta politică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Правые – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Правые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%84%D9%8A_%DA%8C%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ساڄي ڌر وارا – сіндхі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ساڄي ڌر وارا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desnica" title="Desnica – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Desnica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="දක්ෂිණාංශික දේශපාලනය – сінгальская" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දක්ෂිණාංශික දේශපාලනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сінгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Right-wing politics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravica_(politika)" title="Pravica (politika) – славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pravica (politika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dna_desnica" title="Politična desnica – славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Politična desnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politika_e_djatht%C3%AB" title="Politika e djathtë – албанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Politika e djathtë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Десница – сербская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Десница" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politisk_h%C3%B6ger" title="Politisk höger – шведская" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Politisk höger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வலது சாரி அரசியல் – тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலது சாரி அரசியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9D%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2" title="การเมืองฝ่ายขวา – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การเมืองฝ่ายขวา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C4%9Fc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Sağcılık – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sağcılık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Праві (політика) – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Праві (політика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88" title="دایاں بازو – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دایاں بازو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drita_(pu%C5%82%C3%ACtega)" title="Drita (pułìtega) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Drita (pułìtega)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_tr%E1%BB%8B_c%C3%A1nh_h%E1%BB%AFu" title="Chính trị cánh hữu – в’етнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chính trị cánh hữu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="в’етнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droete_(politike)" title="Droete (politike) – валонская" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Droete (politike)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" title="右翼 – ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="右翼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E6%B4%BE" title="右派 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="右派" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%AB-ph%C3%A0i" title="Iū-phài – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iū-phài" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E6%B4%BE" title="右派 – кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="右派" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q76074#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Віды"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструменты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages" title="Пералік усіх адмысловых старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&oldid=4581182" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29&id=4581182&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D1%258B%25D1%258F_%28%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%29"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D1%258B%25D1%258F_%28%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%29"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><p>У <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Палітыка">палітыцы</a> <b>правымі</b> (найбольш крайнія формы называюць <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Ультраправыя">ультраправымі</a></i> ці <i>праварадыкальнымі</i>) традыцыйна называюцца шматлікія кірункі і ідэалогіі, процілеглыя <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Левыя (палітыка)">левым</a>: правыя выступаюць за натуральную няроўнасць і прытрымліваюцца прынцыпаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Капіталізм">капіталізму</a>. </p><p>Іншае разуменне: правая ідэалогія — ідэалогія сацыяльнага панавання, якая выражае інтарэсы пануючага сацыяльнага класа ці пэўнай групы ўнутры пануючага класа. Левая ж ідэалогія — ідэалогія апанавання ўлады, якая адмаўляе легітымнасць існага панавання і прапаноўвае палітычную альтэрнатыву, якая запатрабавана новымі пануючымі групамі ці (і) ніжнімі класамі, якія прэтэндуюць на ўдзел у размеркаванні багацця і ўлады.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Тэрміны «правыя» і «левыя» ўзніклі ў часы <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вялікая французская рэвалюцыя">Французскай рэвалюцыі</a> і тычыліся размяшчэння месцаў у парламенце. Тыя, хто сядзеў справа, выступалі за захаванне <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Стары парадак">Старога парадку</a> (манархіі, арыстакратыі і афіцыйнай царквы). Палітыка левых вызначана не так выразна, таму што ўзнікала шмат у чым у якасці рэакцыі на палітыку правых. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гісторыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Тэрміны «правыя» і «левыя» ўпершыню з’явіліся ў французскім <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%87%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_(1789%E2%80%941791)" title="Устаноўчы сход (1789—1791)">Нацыянальным сходзе</a> часоў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Вялікая Французская рэвалюцыя">Вялікай Французскай рэвалюцыі</a>. У ім узніклі тры кірункі: справа сядзелі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Фельяны">фельяны</a> — прыхільнікі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Канстытуцыйная манархія">канстытуцыйнай манархіі</a>; у цэнтры сядзелі <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Жырандысты">жырандысты</a> — умераныя прыхільнікі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рэспубліка">рэспублікі</a>; злева сядзелі <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Якабінцы">якабінцы</a>, якія выступалі за радыкальныя пераўтварэнні. Такім чынам, першапачаткова правымі называлі тых, хто жадае захаваць існае становішча (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кансерватары (няма такой старонкі)">кансерватараў</a>), а <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Левыя (палітыка)">левымі</a> — тых, хто выступаў за змены (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Радыкалізм">радыкалаў</a>). </p><p>Да сярэдзіны XIX стагоддзя <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лібералы (няма такой старонкі)">лібералы</a>, якія выступалі як за <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Палітычныя свабоды (няма такой старонкі)">палітычныя свабоды</a>, так і за свабоду прадпрымальніцтва, разглядаліся як левыя. Але затым, з развіццём <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сацыялізм">сацыялістычных</a> ідэй, левымі сталі называць перш за ўсё іх прыхільнікаў, якія імкнуліся да сацыяльнай роўнасці. Правыя ж партыі выражалі інтарэсы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Манархізм">манархістаў</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Легітымізм">легітымістаў</a>, буйнога землеўладання і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Клерыкалізм">клерыкалаў</a>. </p><p>У XX стагоддзі з’явілася ідэалогія <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Фашызм">фашызму</a>, якая спалучала радыкальны <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Этатызм">этатызм</a> і адмаўленне дэмакратыі з крытыкай сацыяльнай няроўнасці — не выпадкова партыя <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%93%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Адольф Гітлер">Гітлера</a> называлася <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%90%D0%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="НСДАП">нацыянал-сацыялістычнай рабочай партыяй</a>. Фашыстаў традыцыйна адносяць да правых («<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Ультраправыя">крайне правых</a>»), але яны прынцыпова адрозніваюцца ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Лібералізм">лібералаў</a>, якіх сёння адносяць да правых, паколькі яны выступаюць за памяншэнне ўдзелу дзяржавы ў эканамічным жыцці (у прыватнасці, за зніжэнне падаткаў і расходаў бюджэту). Менавіта за такія перакананні правых лібералаў у другой палове XX стагоддзі пачалі называць правымі, бо ранейшыя традыцыйныя правыя (манархісты, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Клерыкалізм">клерыкалы</a>) страцілі папулярнасць. </p><p>У канцы 1960-х гадоў у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Францыя">Францыі</a> з’явіліся «новыя правыя», якія, у адрозненне ад «старых правых», не адмаўлялі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мадэрнізацыя (няма такой старонкі)">мадэрнізацыю</a>, але спрабавалі стварыць новую сучасную ідэалогію, накіраваную супраць <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Эгалітарызм">эгалітарызму</a> і ліберальна-дэмакратычных ідэй, якія пануюць у еўрапейскай культуры з часоў эпохі <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Асветніцтва">Асветніцтва</a>. </p><p>У наш час <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паліталогія">палітолагамі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сацыялогія">сацыёлагамі</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сацыяльная псіхалогія">сацыяльнымі псіхолагамі</a> прызнаецца, што традыцыйны падзел на левых і правых неадэкватна адлюстроўваюць рэальны спектр меркаванняў у грамадстве. Так, зусім незразумела, куды ў гэтай шкале можна аднесці, напрыклад, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лібертарыянства">лібертарыянцаў</a>. Таксама ў чалавека могуць быць перакананні, якія ў адной вобласці (напрыклад, у эканамічнай) лічацца традыцыйнымі для «левых», а ў іншай (напрыклад, палітычнай) лічацца «правымі». Сітуацыя яшчэ больш ускладняецца размыццём праграмна-ідэалагічных адрозненняў і палітычным збліжэннем традыцыйных партый у заходніх палітычных сістэмах у апошнія 100 гадоў, узаемапранікненнем і ўзаемаўзбагачэннем розных сістэм поглядаў; так, сацыялісты істотна «паправелі» і перасталі істотна адрознівацца ад новых лібералаў, якія сталі як бы «правымі». Істотна і тое, што ў посткамуністычных краінах і, асабліва краінах постсавецкіх, паняцці «правізны» і «левізны» нярэдка ўжываюцца ў сэнсе, процілеглым прынятаму ў краінах з развітай дэмакратычнай сістэмай — так, у эпоху <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Перабудова">перабудовы</a> лібералаў і антыкамуністаў часта называлі «левымі», а традыцыйных артадаксальных камуністаў — «правымі»<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Паводле некаторых меркаванняў двухполюсная палітычная шкала («правыя» і «левыя») не дазваляе досыць карэктна адлюстраваць погляды як на ролю дзяржавы ў кантролі жыцця грамадства, так і на ролю дзяржавы ў забеспячэнні сацыяльнай роўнасці, прыхільнікамі гэтага меркавання выкарыстоўваецца чатырохполюсная шкала (дыяграма Нолана), прапанаваная амерыканскім лібертарыянцам Дэвідам Ноланам у 1970 г.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Nolan-chart.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nolan-chart.svg/220px-Nolan-chart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nolan-chart.svg/330px-Nolan-chart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nolan-chart.svg/440px-Nolan-chart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="275" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дыяграма Нолана (няма такой старонкі)">Дыяграма Нолана</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Кансерватызм">кансерватары</a> (прыхільнікі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Прагматызм">прагматызму</a>, іерархічнасці, арганізаванасці і перавагі дзяржавы над асобай)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Лібералізм">лібералы</a> (прыхільнікі <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Індывідуалізм">індывідуалізму</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сацыяльная роўнасць (няма такой старонкі)">роўнасці</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Талерантнасць">талерантнасці</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лібертарыянства">лібертарыянцы</a> (прыхільнікі мінімальнага ўмяшання дзяржавы ў жыццё грамадства)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Таталітарызм">таталітарысты</a> (прыхільнікі цвёрдага кантролю дзяржавы за жыццём грамадства і прыхільнікі ўдзелу дзяржавы ў пераразмеркаванні даходаў)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Правыя_партыі_ў_свеце"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82.D1.8B.D1.96_.D1.9E_.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.86.D0.B5"></span>Правыя партыі ў свеце</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Правыя партыі ў свеце" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Правыя партыі ў свеце"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Аўстрыя"><span id=".D0.90.D1.9E.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аўстрыя">Аўстрыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Аўстрыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Аўстрыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аўстрыйская народная партыя">Аўстрыйская народная партыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Аўстрыйская партыя свабоды">Аўстрыйская партыя свабоды</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Аўстралія"><span id=".D0.90.D1.9E.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстралія">Аўстралія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: Аўстралія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Аўстралія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96" title="Ліберальная партыя Аўстраліі">Ліберальная партыя Аўстраліі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная партыя Аўстраліі">Нацыянальная партыя Аўстраліі</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Беларусь"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81.D1.8C"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусь</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Беларусь" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Беларусь"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%85%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%E2%80%94_%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Кансерватыўна-хрысціянская партыя — БНФ">Кансерватыўна-хрысціянская партыя — БНФ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A4" title="Партыя БНФ">Партыя БНФ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" class="mw-disambig" title="Беларуская хрысціянская дэмакратыя">Беларуская хрысціянская дэмакратыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аб’яднаная грамадзянская партыя">Аб’яднаная грамадзянская партыя</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Бельгія"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Бельгія">Бельгія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Бельгія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Бельгія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%86%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хрысціянскія дэмакраты і фламандцы (няма такой старонкі)">Хрысціянскія дэмакраты і фламандцы</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Новы фламандскі альянс (няма такой старонкі)">Новы фламандскі альянс</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Балгарыя"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя">Балгарыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Балгарыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Балгарыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0,_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Атака, партыя (няма такой старонкі)">Атака</a></li> <li><a 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title="Расія">Расія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Правіць раздзел: Расія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=22" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Расія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Грамадзянская платформа (Расія)">Грамадзянская платформа</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Правіць раздзел: Сербія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=24" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Сербія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Сербская радыкальная партыя">Сербская радыкальная партыя</a> — таксама ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Чарнагорыя">Чарнагорыі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Сербская прагрэсіўная партыя">Сербская прагрэсіўная партыя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9317%2B" title="Г17+">Г17+</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэмакратычная партыя Сербіі (няма такой старонкі)">Дэмакратычная партыя Сербіі</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Новая Сербія (партыя) (няма такой старонкі)">Новая Сербія</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Славакія"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a 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id="ЗША"><span id=".D0.97.D0.A8.D0.90"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ЗША">ЗША</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Правіць раздзел: ЗША" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=26" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: ЗША"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Рэспубліканская партыя ЗША">Рэспубліканская партыя ЗША</a></li> <li><a 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class="mw-redirect" title="Народны рух Украіны">Народны рух Украіны</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Правы сектар">Правы сектар</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Рэформы і парадак">Рэформы і парадак</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB-%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сацыял-Нацыянальная Асамблея (няма такой старонкі)">Сацыял-Нацыянальная Асамблея</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%C2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Украінская рэспубліканская партыя «Сабор» (няма такой старонкі)">Украінская рэспубліканская партыя «Сабор»</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7,_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хрысціянска-дэмакратычны саюз, Украіна (няма такой старонкі)">Хрысціянска-дэмакратычны саюз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%9D%D0%90-%D0%A3%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%9E" title="УНА-УНСО">УНА-УНСО</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Фінляндыя"><span id=".D0.A4.D1.96.D0.BD.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.BD.D0.B4.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Фінляндыя">Фінляндыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Правіць раздзел: Фінляндыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=28" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Фінляндыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F,_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нацыянальная кааліцыя, партыя (няма такой старонкі)">Нацыянальная кааліцыя</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сапраўдныя фіны (няма такой старонкі)">Сапраўдныя фіны</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Францыя"><span id=".D0.A4.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.86.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Францыя">Францыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Правіць раздзел: Францыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=29" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Францыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Саюз за народны рух, Францыя (няма такой старонкі)">Саюз за народны рух</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нацыянальны фронт, Францыя (няма такой старонкі)">Нацыянальны фронт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8E" title="Рух за Францыю">Рух за Францыю</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Харватыя"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Харватыя">Харватыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Правіць раздзел: Харватыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=30" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Харватыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Харвацкая дэмакратычная садружнасць">Харвацкая дэмакратычная садружнасць</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Харвацкая партыя права (няма такой старонкі)">Харвацкая партыя права</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Чэхія"><span id=".D0.A7.D1.8D.D1.85.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чэхія">Чэхія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Правіць раздзел: Чэхія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=31" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Чэхія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Грамадзянская дэмакратычная партыя (няма такой старонкі)">Грамадзянская дэмакратычная партыя</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%9F_09&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ТОП 09 (няма такой старонкі)">ТОП 09</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Швецыя"><span id=".D0.A8.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.86.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Швецыя">Швецыя</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Правіць раздзел: Швецыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=32" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Швецыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Умераная кааліцыйная партыя">Умераная кааліцыйная партыя</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F,_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хрысціянска-дэмакратычная партыя, Швецыя (няма такой старонкі)">Хрысціянска-дэмакратычная партыя</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шведскія дэмакраты (няма такой старонкі)">Шведскія дэмакраты</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Эстонія"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Эстонія">Эстонія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Правіць раздзел: Эстонія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=33" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Эстонія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9E,_%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Партыя рэформаў, Эстонія (няма такой старонкі)">Партыя рэформаў</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%96_Res_Publica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Саюз Айчыны і Res Publica (няма такой старонкі)">Саюз Айчыны і Res Publica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96,_%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Партыя незалежнасці, Эстонія (няма такой старонкі)">Партыя незалежнасці, Эстонія</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Японія"><span id=".D0.AF.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія">Японія</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Правіць раздзел: Японія" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=34" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Японія"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ліберальна-дэмакратычная партыя Японіі (няма такой старонкі)">Ліберальна-дэмакратычная партыя Японіі</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гл._таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Гл. таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Правіць раздзел: Гл. таксама" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=35" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гл. таксама"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Левыя (палітыка)">Левыя, палітыка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Цэнтрызм (палітыка)">Цэнтрызм, палітыка</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Палітычныя перакананні (няма такой старонкі)">Палітычныя перакананні</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">М. Н. АФАНАСЬЕВ. Типология идей. Правая идея. // ОНС. — 2011. — № 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120804123452/www.kommersant.ru/doc-rss.aspx?DocsID=13909">Е. Филиппова Правые и левые. Близнецы, но не братья</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theadvocates.org/celebrities/david-nolan.html">David F. Nolan — Libertarian</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080616110300/http://www.theadvocates.org/celebrities/david-nolan.html">Архівавана</a> 16 чэрвеня 2008.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100328141059/http://www.theadvocates.org/quiz-faq.html#faq03">James W. Harris. Frequently Asked Questions ABOUT The World’s Smallest Political Quiz</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&section=36" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Лагатып Вікісховішча"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> На <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a> ёсць медыяфайлы па тэме <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Right-wing_politics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Right-wing politics">Правыя (палітыка)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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