CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Excitatory amino acid transporter 1 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"e583ebf9-2c70-4650-b0a9-b68398a609c4","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1","wgTitle":"Excitatory amino acid transporter 1","wgCurRevisionId":1254902770,"wgRevisionId":1254902770,"wgArticleId":10953758,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Genes on human chromosome 5","Solute carrier family","Neurotransmitter transporters","Glutamate (neurotransmitter)"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1","wgRelevantArticleId":10953758,"wgIsProbablyEditable" :true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Glutamate_aspartate_transporter","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q14913170","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":[ "brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/1200px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/800px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/640px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="256"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Excitatory amino acid transporter 1 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1 rootpage-Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mechanism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mechanism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mechanism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mechanism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tissue_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tissue_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tissue distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tissue_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clinical_significance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clinical_significance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Clinical significance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clinical_significance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pharmacology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pharmacology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pharmacology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pharmacology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Excitatory amino acid transporter 1</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 4 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/EAAT1" title="EAAT1 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="EAAT1" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLC1A3" title="SLC1A3 – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="SLC1A3" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLC1A3" title="SLC1A3 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="SLC1A3" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-%E7%A9%80%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8-%E5%A4%A9%E9%96%80%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E8%BD%89%E9%81%8B%E9%AB%94" title="L-穀氨酸-天門冬氨酸轉運體 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="L-穀氨酸-天門冬氨酸轉運體" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14913170#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&oldid=1254902770" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&id=1254902770&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FExcitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FExcitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14913170" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glutamate_aspartate_transporter&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamate aspartate transporter">Glutamate aspartate transporter</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Protein found in humans</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:26.4em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">SLC1A3</th></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Gene_nomenclature" title="Gene nomenclature">Aliases</a></span></th><td colspan="3" style="background:#eee"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genenames.org/data/gene-symbol-report/#!/hgnc_id/10941">SLC1A3</a></span>, EA6, EAAT1, GLAST, GLAST1, solute carrier family 1 member 3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">External IDs</th><td colspan="3" style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Mendelian_Inheritance_in_Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Mendelian Inheritance in Man">OMIM</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omim.org/entry/600111">600111</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mouse_Genome_Informatics" title="Mouse Genome Informatics">MGI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.informatics.jax.org/marker/MGI:99917">99917</a>; <a href="/wiki/HomoloGene" title="HomoloGene">HomoloGene</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=homologene&dopt=HomoloGene&list_uids=20882">20882</a>; <a href="/wiki/GeneCards" title="GeneCards">GeneCards</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=SLC1A3">SLC1A3</a>; <a href="/wiki/Orthologous_MAtrix" title="Orthologous MAtrix">OMA</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omabrowser.org/oma/vps/ENSG00000079215">SLC1A3 - orthologs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd">Gene location (<a href="/wiki/Human_genome" title="Human genome">Human</a>)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chromosome 5 (human)"><img alt="Chromosome 5 (human)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/300px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/450px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg/600px-Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" width="15%" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">Chr.</a></th><td colspan="3" width="85%" style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_5_(human)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromosome 5 (human)">Chromosome 5 (human)</a><sup id="cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCh38Ensembl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><div align="center"><div style="position: relative; width: 300px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chromosome 5 (human)"><img alt="Chromosome 5 (human)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg/300px-Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg/450px-Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg/600px-Human_chromosome_5_ideogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="216" /></a></span><div style="position: absolute; left: 53.969106926409px; top: 2px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Genomic location for SLC1A3"><img alt="Genomic location for SLC1A3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/14px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/21px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/28px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="142" /></a></span></div><div style="position: absolute; left: 60px; top: 19px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_rectangle_2x18.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Genomic location for SLC1A3"><img alt="Genomic location for SLC1A3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Red_rectangle_2x18.png" decoding="async" width="2" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2" data-file-height="18" /></a></span></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" rowspan="2" width="15%" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Locus_(genetics)" title="Locus (genetics)">Band</a></th><td rowspan="2" width="35%" style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">5p13.2</span></td><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">Start</th><td style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">36,596,588 <a href="/wiki/Base_pair" title="Base pair">bp</a><sup id="cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCh38Ensembl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">End</th><td style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">36,688,334 <a href="/wiki/Base_pair" title="Base pair">bp</a><sup id="cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCh38Ensembl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd">Gene location (<a href="/wiki/Laboratory_mouse" title="Laboratory mouse">Mouse</a>)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chromosome 15 (mouse)"><img alt="Chromosome 15 (mouse)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/260px-Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/390px-Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/520px-Ideogram_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" width="15%" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">Chr.</a></th><td colspan="3" width="85%" style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">Chromosome 15 (mouse)<sup id="cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCm38Ensembl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><div align="center"><div style="position: relative; width: 300px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chromosome 15 (mouse)"><img alt="Chromosome 15 (mouse)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/300px-Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/450px-Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg/600px-Ideogram_of_house_mouse_chromosome_15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="231" /></a></span><div style="position: absolute; left: 19.200492848841px; top: 2px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Genomic location for SLC1A3"><img alt="Genomic location for SLC1A3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/14px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/21px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg/28px-HSR_1996_II_3.5e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="142" /></a></span></div><div style="position: absolute; left: 25.2px; top: 19px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_rectangle_2x18.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Genomic location for SLC1A3"><img alt="Genomic location for SLC1A3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Red_rectangle_2x18.png" decoding="async" width="2" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2" data-file-height="18" /></a></span></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" rowspan="2" width="15%" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Locus_(genetics)" title="Locus (genetics)">Band</a></th><td rowspan="2" width="35%" style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">15 A1|15 3.82 cM</span></td><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">Start</th><td style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">8,663,608 <a href="/wiki/Base_pair" title="Base pair">bp</a><sup id="cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCm38Ensembl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">End</th><td style="background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks">8,740,248 <a href="/wiki/Base_pair" title="Base pair">bp</a><sup id="cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refGRCm38Ensembl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd"><a href="/wiki/Gene_expression" title="Gene expression">RNA expression</a> pattern</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgee.org/">Bgee</a></th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th><b><a href="/wiki/Human_genome" title="Human genome">Human</a></b></th><th><b><a href="/wiki/Laboratory_mouse" title="Laboratory mouse">Mouse</a> (ortholog)</b></th></tr><tr><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks" style="margin:-3px"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgee.org/gene/ENSG00000079215">Top expressed in</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><div class="plainlinks" style="margin:-12px 0px -10px 0px"><ul style="line-height:15%;margin:9px"><li style="line-height: 137%;">ventricular zone</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">internal globus pallidus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">external globus pallidus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">Region I of hippocampus proper</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">inferior olivary nucleus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">nucleus accumbens</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">middle temporal gyrus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">optic nerve</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">amygdala</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks" style="margin:-3px"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgee.org/gene/ENSMUSG00000005360">Top expressed in</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><div class="plainlinks" style="margin:-12px 0px -10px 0px"><ul style="line-height:15%;margin:9px"><li style="line-height: 137%;">lobe of cerebellum</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">cerebellar vermis</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">lateral septal nucleus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">arcuate nucleus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">globus pallidus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">lateral hypothalamus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">ventromedial nucleus</li><br /><li style="line-height: 137%;">anterior amygdaloid area</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgee.org/gene/ENSG00000079215">More reference expression data</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biogps.org/">BioGPS</a></th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png/250px-PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png/375px-PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png/500px-PBB_GE_SLC1A3_202800_at_fs.png 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biogps.org/gene/6507/">More reference expression data</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd"><a href="/wiki/Gene_ontology" class="mw-redirect" title="Gene ontology">Gene ontology</a></th></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#c3fdb8;font-weight:bold">Molecular function</td><td style="background-color:#eee"><div class="plainlinks"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0016597">amino acid binding</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0015293">symporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0016595">glutamate binding</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0005313">L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0015171">amino acid transmembrane transporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0005314">high-affinity glutamate transmembrane transporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0015172">acidic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0015501">glutamate:sodium symporter activity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0046872">metal ion binding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#c3fdb8;font-weight:bold">Cellular component</td><td style="background-color:#eee"><div class="plainlinks"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0016021">integral component of membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0042995">cell projection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0016020">membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0005886">plasma membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0009986">cell surface</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0043025">soma</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0043005">neuron projection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0071944">cell periphery</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0005887">integral component of plasma membrane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#c3fdb8;font-weight:bold">Biological process</td><td style="background-color:#eee"><div class="plainlinks"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0007268">chemical synaptic transmission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0009449">gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0006537">glutamate biosynthetic process</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0050885">neuromuscular process controlling balance</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0009416">response to light stimulus</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0048667">cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0021545">cranial nerve development</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0046677">response to antibiotic</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0006811">ion transport</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0007605">hearing</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0014047">glutamate secretion</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0031223">auditory behavior</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0001504">neurotransmitter uptake</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0009611">response to wounding</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0050806">positive regulation of synaptic transmission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0006536">glutamate metabolic process</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0051938">L-glutamate import</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0006865">amino acid transport</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0070779">D-aspartate import across plasma membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0071805">potassium ion transmembrane transport</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0098712">L-glutamate import across plasma membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0140009">L-aspartate import across plasma membrane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:1902476">chloride transmembrane transport</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0015813">L-glutamate transmembrane transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="background-color:#eee;text-align:center">Sources:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amigo.geneontology.org/">Amigo</a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/">QuickGO</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table class="collapsible" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddd"><a href="/wiki/Orthologs" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthologs">Orthologs</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">Species</th><td><b>Human</b></td><td><b>Mouse</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Entrez" title="Entrez">Entrez</a></th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=gene&cmd=retrieve&dopt=default&list_uids=6507&rn=1">6507</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=gene&cmd=retrieve&dopt=default&list_uids=20512&rn=1">20512</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/Ensembl" class="mw-redirect" title="Ensembl">Ensembl</a></th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/geneview?gene=ENSG00000079215;db=core">ENSG00000079215</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ensembl.org/Mus_musculus/geneview?gene=ENSMUSG00000005360;db=core">ENSMUSG00000005360</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/UniProt" title="UniProt">UniProt</a></th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P43003">P43003</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1"><span class="plainlinks"></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P56564">P56564</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">RefSeq (mRNA)</th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1" class="plainlinks"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_001166695">NM_001166695</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_001166696">NM_001166696</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_001289939">NM_001289939</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_001289940">NM_001289940</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_004172">NM_004172</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1" class="plainlinks"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NM_148938">NM_148938</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">RefSeq (protein)</th><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1" class="plainlinks"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_001160167">NP_001160167</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_001160168">NP_001160168</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_001276868">NP_001276868</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_001276869">NP_001276869</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_004163">NP_004163</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td><table class="none" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:right"><tbody><tr><th colspan="1" class="plainlinks"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="1"><p><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?val=NP_683740">NP_683740</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8">Location (UCSC)</th><td><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?org=Human&db=hg38&position=chr5:36596588-36688334">Chr 5: 36.6 – 36.69 Mb</a></span></td><td><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?org=Mouse&db=mm0&position=chr15:8663608-8740248">Chr 15: 8.66 – 8.74 Mb</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="background-color:#c3fdb8"><a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PubMed</a> search</th><td><span class="plainlinks"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td><td><span class="plainlinks"><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee"><table style="padding:0;border:none;margin:0;width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#eee;text-align:center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14913170" class="extiw" title="d:Q14913170">View/Edit Human</a></td><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#eee;text-align:center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14913171" class="extiw" title="d:Q14913171">View/Edit Mouse</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Excitatory amino acid transporter 1</b> (<b>EAAT1</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> that, in humans, is encoded by the <i>SLC1A3</i> <a href="/wiki/Gene" title="Gene">gene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-entrez_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-entrez-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EAAT1 is also often called the <b>GLutamate ASpartate Transporter 1</b> (<b>GLAST-1</b>). </p><p>EAAT1 is predominantly expressed in the plasma membrane, allowing it to remove glutamate from the extracellular space.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has also been localized in the <a href="/wiki/Inner_mitochondrial_membrane" title="Inner mitochondrial membrane">inner mitochondrial membrane</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Malate-aspartate_shuttle" class="mw-redirect" title="Malate-aspartate shuttle">malate-aspartate shuttle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15242733_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15242733-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mechanism">Mechanism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Mechanism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>EAAT1 functions <i>in vivo</i> as a <a href="/wiki/Homotrimer" title="Homotrimer">homotrimer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EAAT1 mediates the transport of <a href="/wiki/Glutamic_acid" title="Glutamic acid">glutamic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aspartic_acid" title="Aspartic acid">aspartic acid</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Co-transport" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-transport">cotransport</a> of three <a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium">Na<sup>+</sup></a> and one <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">H<sup>+</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ion" title="Ion">cations</a> and counter transport of one <a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium">K<sup>+</sup></a> cation. This co-transport coupling (or <a href="/wiki/Symport" class="mw-redirect" title="Symport">symport</a>) allows the transport of glutamate into cells against a concentration gradient.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid14530974_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid14530974-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png" class="mw-file-description" title=""Diagram Illustrating the Malate-Aspartate Shuttle Pathway". (Glutamate aspartate transporter labeled at bottom center.)"><img alt=""Diagram Illustrating the Malate-Aspartate Shuttle Pathway". (Glutamate aspartate transporter labeled at bottom center.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png/250px-Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png/375px-Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png/500px-Malate-aspartate_shuttle.png 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Diagram Illustrating the Malate-Aspartate Shuttle Pathway". (Glutamate aspartate transporter labeled at bottom center.)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Expression of SLC1A3 in the Bergmann glia fibers. Mouse brain at 7th postnatal day, sagittal section; GENSAT database."><img alt="Expression of SLC1A3 in the Bergmann glia fibers. Mouse brain at 7th postnatal day, sagittal section; GENSAT database." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg/180px-Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg/270px-Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg/360px-Slcla3_in_Bergmann_Glia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Expression of SLC1A3 in the Bergmann glia fibers. Mouse brain at 7th postnatal day, sagittal section; GENSAT database.</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tissue_distribution">Tissue distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tissue distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>EAAT1 is expressed throughout the <a href="/wiki/Central_nervous_system" title="Central nervous system">CNS</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-pmid11369436_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid11369436-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is highly expressed in <a href="/wiki/Astrocyte" title="Astrocyte">astrocytes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bergmann_glia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergmann glia">Bergmann glia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cerebellum" title="Cerebellum">cerebellum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid1279699_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid1279699-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid7917301_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid7917301-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the retina, EAAT1 is expressed in <a href="/wiki/Muller_cell" class="mw-redirect" title="Muller cell">Muller cells</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid9394040_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid9394040-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EAAT1 is also expressed in a number of other tissues including <a href="/wiki/Cardiac_myocytes" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiac myocytes">cardiac myocytes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15242733_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15242733-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clinical_significance">Clinical significance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Clinical significance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is associated with type 6 <a href="/wiki/Episodic_ataxia#EA6:_SLC1A3" title="Episodic ataxia">episodic ataxia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16116111_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16116111-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EAAT1 expression may also be associated with <a href="/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis">osteoarthritis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pharmacology">Pharmacology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Pharmacology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DL-threo-beta-benzyloxyaspartate (TBOA) is an inhibitor of the excitatory amino acid transporters.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Selective inhibitors for EAAT1 have recently been discovered based on 25 combinations of substitutions at the 4 and 7 positions of 2-amino-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitril.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-refGRCh38Ensembl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCh38Ensembl_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://May2017.archive.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Gene/Summary?db=core;g=ENSG00000079215">GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000079215</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ensembl_genome_database_project" title="Ensembl genome database project">Ensembl</a>, May 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-refGRCm38Ensembl-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-refGRCm38Ensembl_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://May2017.archive.ensembl.org/Mus_musculus/Gene/Summary?db=core;g=ENSMUSG00000005360">GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000005360</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ensembl_genome_database_project" title="Ensembl genome database project">Ensembl</a>, May 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&cmd=Link&LinkName=gene_pubmed&from_uid=6507">"Human PubMed Reference:"</a>. <i>National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Center+for+Biotechnology+Information%2C+U.S.+National+Library+of+Medicine&rft.atitle=Human+PubMed+Reference%3A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fsites%2Fentrez%3Fdb%3Dgene%26cmd%3DLink%26LinkName%3Dgene_pubmed%26from_uid%3D6507&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&cmd=Link&LinkName=gene_pubmed&from_uid=20512">"Mouse PubMed Reference:"</a>. <i>National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Center+for+Biotechnology+Information%2C+U.S.+National+Library+of+Medicine&rft.atitle=Mouse+PubMed+Reference%3A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fsites%2Fentrez%3Fdb%3Dgene%26cmd%3DLink%26LinkName%3Dgene_pubmed%26from_uid%3D20512&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-entrez-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-entrez_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6507">"Entrez Gene: SLC1A3 solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Entrez+Gene%3A+SLC1A3+solute+carrier+family+1+%28glial+high+affinity+glutamate+transporter%29%2C+member+3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fsites%2Fentrez%3FDb%3Dgene%26Cmd%3DShowDetailView%26TermToSearch%3D6507&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehreLevyOttersenStorm-Mathisen1995" class="citation journal cs1">Lehre KP, Levy LM, Ottersen OP, Storm-Mathisen J, Danbolt NC (March 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6578153">"Differential expression of two glial glutamate transporters in the rat brain: quantitative and immunocytochemical observations"</a>. <i>The Journal of Neuroscience</i>. <b>15</b> (3 Pt 1): 1835–53. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1523%2FJNEUROSCI.15-03-01835.1995">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.15-03-01835.1995</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6578153">6578153</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7891138">7891138</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Neuroscience&rft.atitle=Differential+expression+of+two+glial+glutamate+transporters+in+the+rat+brain%3A+quantitative+and+immunocytochemical+observations&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3+Pt+1&rft.pages=1835-53&rft.date=1995-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6578153%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7891138&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1523%2FJNEUROSCI.15-03-01835.1995&rft.aulast=Lehre&rft.aufirst=KP&rft.au=Levy%2C+LM&rft.au=Ottersen%2C+OP&rft.au=Storm-Mathisen%2C+J&rft.au=Danbolt%2C+NC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6578153&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid15242733-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pmid15242733_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pmid15242733_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRalpheSegarSchutteScholz2004" class="citation journal cs1">Ralphe JC, Segar JL, Schutte BC, Scholz TD (July 2004). "Localization and function of the brain excitatory amino acid transporter type 1 in cardiac mitochondria". <i>Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology</i>. <b>37</b> (1): 33–41. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.yjmcc.2004.04.008">10.1016/j.yjmcc.2004.04.008</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15242733">15242733</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Molecular+and+Cellular+Cardiology&rft.atitle=Localization+and+function+of+the+brain+excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+type+1+in+cardiac+mitochondria&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=33-41&rft.date=2004-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.yjmcc.2004.04.008&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15242733&rft.aulast=Ralphe&rft.aufirst=JC&rft.au=Segar%2C+JL&rft.au=Schutte%2C+BC&rft.au=Scholz%2C+TD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGendreauVoswinkelTorres-SalazarLang2004" class="citation journal cs1">Gendreau S, Voswinkel S, Torres-Salazar D, Lang N, Heidtmann H, Detro-Dassen S, Schmalzing G, Hidalgo P, Fahlke C (September 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1074%2Fjbc.M408038200">"A trimeric quaternary structure is conserved in bacterial and human glutamate transporters"</a>. <i>The Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. <b>279</b> (38): 39505–12. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1074%2Fjbc.M408038200">10.1074/jbc.M408038200</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15265858">15265858</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:16077315">16077315</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Biological+Chemistry&rft.atitle=A+trimeric+quaternary+structure+is+conserved+in+bacterial+and+human+glutamate+transporters&rft.volume=279&rft.issue=38&rft.pages=39505-12&rft.date=2004-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A16077315%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15265858&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1074%2Fjbc.M408038200&rft.aulast=Gendreau&rft.aufirst=S&rft.au=Voswinkel%2C+S&rft.au=Torres-Salazar%2C+D&rft.au=Lang%2C+N&rft.au=Heidtmann%2C+H&rft.au=Detro-Dassen%2C+S&rft.au=Schmalzing%2C+G&rft.au=Hidalgo%2C+P&rft.au=Fahlke%2C+C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1074%252Fjbc.M408038200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid14530974-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid14530974_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKanaiHediger2004" class="citation journal cs1">Kanai Y, Hediger MA (February 2004). "The glutamate/neutral amino acid transporter family SLC1: molecular, physiological and pharmacological aspects". <i>Pflügers Archiv</i>. <b>447</b> (5): 469–79. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00424-003-1146-4">10.1007/s00424-003-1146-4</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14530974">14530974</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:21564906">21564906</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pfl%C3%BCgers+Archiv&rft.atitle=The+glutamate%2Fneutral+amino+acid+transporter+family+SLC1%3A+molecular%2C+physiological+and+pharmacological+aspects&rft.volume=447&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=469-79&rft.date=2004-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A21564906%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14530974&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs00424-003-1146-4&rft.aulast=Kanai&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.au=Hediger%2C+MA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid11369436-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid11369436_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDanbolt2001" class="citation journal cs1">Danbolt NC (September 2001). "Glutamate uptake". <i>Progress in Neurobiology</i>. <b>65</b> (1): 1–105. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0301-0082%2800%2900067-8">10.1016/S0301-0082(00)00067-8</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11369436">11369436</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:27347413">27347413</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Progress+in+Neurobiology&rft.atitle=Glutamate+uptake&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1-105&rft.date=2001-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A27347413%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11369436&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0301-0082%2800%2900067-8&rft.aulast=Danbolt&rft.aufirst=NC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid1279699-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid1279699_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStorckSchulteHofmannStoffel1992" class="citation journal cs1">Storck T, Schulte S, Hofmann K, Stoffel W (November 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC50461">"Structure, expression, and functional analysis of a Na(+)-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter from rat brain"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>89</b> (22): 10955–9. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992PNAS...8910955S">1992PNAS...8910955S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.89.22.10955">10.1073/pnas.89.22.10955</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC50461">50461</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1279699">1279699</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Structure%2C+expression%2C+and+functional+analysis+of+a+Na%28%2B%29-dependent+glutamate%2Faspartate+transporter+from+rat+brain&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=22&rft.pages=10955-9&rft.date=1992-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC50461%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1279699&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.89.22.10955&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1992PNAS...8910955S&rft.aulast=Storck&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Schulte%2C+S&rft.au=Hofmann%2C+K&rft.au=Stoffel%2C+W&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC50461&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid7917301-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid7917301_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothsteinMartinLeveyDykes-Hoberg1994" class="citation journal cs1">Rothstein JD, Martin L, Levey AI, Dykes-Hoberg M, Jin L, Wu D, Nash N, Kuncl RW (September 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0896-6273%2894%2990038-8">"Localization of neuronal and glial glutamate transporters"</a>. <i>Neuron</i>. <b>13</b> (3): 713–25. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0896-6273%2894%2990038-8">10.1016/0896-6273(94)90038-8</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7917301">7917301</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:45299639">45299639</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neuron&rft.atitle=Localization+of+neuronal+and+glial+glutamate+transporters&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=713-25&rft.date=1994-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A45299639%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7917301&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0896-6273%2894%2990038-8&rft.aulast=Rothstein&rft.aufirst=JD&rft.au=Martin%2C+L&rft.au=Levey%2C+AI&rft.au=Dykes-Hoberg%2C+M&rft.au=Jin%2C+L&rft.au=Wu%2C+D&rft.au=Nash%2C+N&rft.au=Kuncl%2C+RW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252F0896-6273%252894%252990038-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid9394040-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid9394040_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRauenTaylorKuhlbrodtWiessner1998" class="citation journal cs1">Rauen T, Taylor WR, Kuhlbrodt K, Wiessner M (January 1998). "High-affinity glutamate transporters in the rat retina: a major role of the glial glutamate transporter GLAST-1 in transmitter clearance". <i>Cell and Tissue Research</i>. <b>291</b> (1): 19–31. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs004410050976">10.1007/s004410050976</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9394040">9394040</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:6814592">6814592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cell+and+Tissue+Research&rft.atitle=High-affinity+glutamate+transporters+in+the+rat+retina%3A+a+major+role+of+the+glial+glutamate+transporter+GLAST-1+in+transmitter+clearance&rft.volume=291&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=19-31&rft.date=1998-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A6814592%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9394040&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs004410050976&rft.aulast=Rauen&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Taylor%2C+WR&rft.au=Kuhlbrodt%2C+K&rft.au=Wiessner%2C+M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid16116111-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid16116111_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJenWanPalosHoward2005" class="citation journal cs1">Jen JC, Wan J, Palos TP, Howard BD, Baloh RW (August 2005). "Mutation in the glutamate transporter EAAT1 causes episodic ataxia, hemiplegia, and seizures". <i>Neurology</i>. <b>65</b> (4): 529–34. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1212%2F01.WNL.0000172638.58172.5a">10.1212/01.WNL.0000172638.58172.5a</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16116111">16116111</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:22492395">22492395</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurology&rft.atitle=Mutation+in+the+glutamate+transporter+EAAT1+causes+episodic+ataxia%2C+hemiplegia%2C+and+seizures&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=529-34&rft.date=2005-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A22492395%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16116111&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1212%2F01.WNL.0000172638.58172.5a&rft.aulast=Jen&rft.aufirst=JC&rft.au=Wan%2C+J&rft.au=Palos%2C+TP&rft.au=Howard%2C+BD&rft.au=Baloh%2C+RW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasonBrakspearWilsonWilliams2010" class="citation journal cs1">Mason DJ, Brakspear K, Wilson C, Williams R, Kotwal RS (July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://online.boneandjoint.org.uk/doi/abs/10.1302/0301-620X.93BSUPP_I.0930069b">"Expression of glutamate receptors and transporters in human subchondral bone in osteoarthritis"</a>. <i>Orthopaedic Proceedings</i>. <b>93-B</b> (SUPP_I). The British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery: 411. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1302%2F0301-620X.93BSUPP_I.0930069b">10.1302/0301-620X.93BSUPP_I.0930069b</a> (inactive 1 November 2024).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orthopaedic+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Expression+of+glutamate+receptors+and+transporters+in+human+subchondral+bone+in+osteoarthritis&rft.volume=93-B&rft.issue=SUPP_I&rft.pages=411&rft.date=2010-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1302%2F0301-620X.93BSUPP_I.0930069b&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=DJ&rft.au=Brakspear%2C+K&rft.au=Wilson%2C+C&rft.au=Williams%2C+R&rft.au=Kotwal%2C+RS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.boneandjoint.org.uk%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1302%2F0301-620X.93BSUPP_I.0930069b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_November_2024" title="Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShimamotoLebrunYasuda-KamataniSakaitani1998" class="citation journal cs1">Shimamoto K, Lebrun B, Yasuda-Kamatani Y, Sakaitani M, Shigeri Y, Yumoto N, Nakajima T (February 1998). "DL-threo-beta-benzyloxyaspartate, a potent blocker of excitatory amino acid transporters". <i>Molecular Pharmacology</i>. <b>53</b> (2): 195–201. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1124%2Fmol.53.2.195">10.1124/mol.53.2.195</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9463476">9463476</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=DL-threo-beta-benzyloxyaspartate%2C+a+potent+blocker+of+excitatory+amino+acid+transporters&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=195-201&rft.date=1998-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1124%2Fmol.53.2.195&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9463476&rft.aulast=Shimamoto&rft.aufirst=K&rft.au=Lebrun%2C+B&rft.au=Yasuda-Kamatani%2C+Y&rft.au=Sakaitani%2C+M&rft.au=Shigeri%2C+Y&rft.au=Yumoto%2C+N&rft.au=Nakajima%2C+T&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJensenErichsenNielsenStensbøl2009" class="citation journal cs1">Jensen AA, Erichsen MN, Nielsen CW, Stensbøl TB, Kehler J, Bunch L (February 2009). "Discovery of the first selective inhibitor of excitatory amino acid transporter subtype 1". <i>Journal of Medicinal Chemistry</i>. <b>52</b> (4): 912–5. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fjm8013458">10.1021/jm8013458</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19161278">19161278</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medicinal+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Discovery+of+the+first+selective+inhibitor+of+excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+subtype+1&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=912-5&rft.date=2009-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fjm8013458&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19161278&rft.aulast=Jensen&rft.aufirst=AA&rft.au=Erichsen%2C+MN&rft.au=Nielsen%2C+CW&rft.au=Stensb%C3%B8l%2C+TB&rft.au=Kehler%2C+J&rft.au=Bunch%2C+L&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArrizaFairmanWadicheMurdoch1994" class="citation journal cs1">Arriza JL, Fairman WA, Wadiche JI, Murdoch GH, Kavanaugh MP, Amara SG (September 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6577102">"Functional comparisons of three glutamate transporter subtypes cloned from human motor cortex"</a>. <i>The Journal of Neuroscience</i>. <b>14</b> (9): 5559–69. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1523%2Fjneurosci.14-09-05559.1994">10.1523/jneurosci.14-09-05559.1994</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6577102">6577102</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7521911">7521911</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Neuroscience&rft.atitle=Functional+comparisons+of+three+glutamate+transporter+subtypes+cloned+from+human+motor+cortex&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=5559-69&rft.date=1994-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6577102%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7521911&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1523%2Fjneurosci.14-09-05559.1994&rft.aulast=Arriza&rft.aufirst=JL&rft.au=Fairman%2C+WA&rft.au=Wadiche%2C+JI&rft.au=Murdoch%2C+GH&rft.au=Kavanaugh%2C+MP&rft.au=Amara%2C+SG&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6577102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNomuraNagaseMiyajimaSazuka1995" class="citation journal cs1">Nomura N, Nagase T, Miyajima N, Sazuka T, Tanaka A, Sato S, Seki N, Kawarabayasi Y, Ishikawa K, Tabata S (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fdnares%2F1.5.223">"Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. II. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0041-KIAA0080) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1"</a>. <i>DNA Research</i>. <b>1</b> (5): 223–9. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fdnares%2F1.5.223">10.1093/dnares/1.5.223</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7584044">7584044</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DNA+Research&rft.atitle=Prediction+of+the+coding+sequences+of+unidentified+human+genes.+II.+The+coding+sequences+of+40+new+genes+%28KIAA0041-KIAA0080%29+deduced+by+analysis+of+cDNA+clones+from+human+cell+line+KG-1&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=223-9&rft.date=1995&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fdnares%2F1.5.223&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7584044&rft.aulast=Nomura&rft.aufirst=N&rft.au=Nagase%2C+T&rft.au=Miyajima%2C+N&rft.au=Sazuka%2C+T&rft.au=Tanaka%2C+A&rft.au=Sato%2C+S&rft.au=Seki%2C+N&rft.au=Kawarabayasi%2C+Y&rft.au=Ishikawa%2C+K&rft.au=Tabata%2C+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%252Fdnares%252F1.5.223&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTakaiYamadaKawakamiTanaka1995" class="citation journal cs1">Takai S, Yamada K, Kawakami H, Tanaka K, Nakamura S (1995). "Localization of the gene (SLC1A3) encoding human glutamate transporter (GluT-1) to 5p13 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". <i>Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics</i>. <b>69</b> (3–4): 209–10. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1159%2F000133965">10.1159/000133965</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7698014">7698014</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cytogenetics+and+Cell+Genetics&rft.atitle=Localization+of+the+gene+%28SLC1A3%29+encoding+human+glutamate+transporter+%28GluT-1%29+to+5p13+by+fluorescence+in+situ+hybridization&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&rft.pages=209-10&rft.date=1995&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1159%2F000133965&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7698014&rft.aulast=Takai&rft.aufirst=S&rft.au=Yamada%2C+K&rft.au=Kawakami%2C+H&rft.au=Tanaka%2C+K&rft.au=Nakamura%2C+S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShashidharanHuntleyMeyerMorrison1994" class="citation journal cs1">Shashidharan P, Huntley GW, Meyer T, Morrison JH, Plaitakis A (October 1994). "Neuron-specific human glutamate transporter: molecular cloning, characterization and expression in human brain". <i>Brain Research</i>. <b>662</b> (1–2): 245–50. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0006-8993%2894%2990819-2">10.1016/0006-8993(94)90819-2</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7859077">7859077</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:35811464">35811464</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+Research&rft.atitle=Neuron-specific+human+glutamate+transporter%3A+molecular+cloning%2C+characterization+and+expression+in+human+brain&rft.volume=662&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=245-50&rft.date=1994-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A35811464%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7859077&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0006-8993%2894%2990819-2&rft.aulast=Shashidharan&rft.aufirst=P&rft.au=Huntley%2C+GW&rft.au=Meyer%2C+T&rft.au=Morrison%2C+JH&rft.au=Plaitakis%2C+A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirschnerArrizaCopelandGilbert1994" class="citation journal cs1">Kirschner MA, Arriza JL, Copeland NG, Gilbert DJ, Jenkins NA, Magenis E, Amara SG (August 1994). "The mouse and human excitatory amino acid transporter gene (EAAT1) maps to mouse chromosome 15 and a region of syntenic homology on human chromosome 5". <i>Genomics</i>. <b>22</b> (3): 631–3. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Fgeno.1994.1437">10.1006/geno.1994.1437</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8001975">8001975</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genomics&rft.atitle=The+mouse+and+human+excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+gene+%28EAAT1%29+maps+to+mouse+chromosome+15+and+a+region+of+syntenic+homology+on+human+chromosome+5&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=631-3&rft.date=1994-08&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Fgeno.1994.1437&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8001975&rft.aulast=Kirschner&rft.aufirst=MA&rft.au=Arriza%2C+JL&rft.au=Copeland%2C+NG&rft.au=Gilbert%2C+DJ&rft.au=Jenkins%2C+NA&rft.au=Magenis%2C+E&rft.au=Amara%2C+SG&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKawakamiTanakaNakayamaInoue1994" class="citation journal cs1">Kawakami H, Tanaka K, Nakayama T, Inoue K, Nakamura S (February 1994). "Cloning and expression of a human glutamate transporter". <i>Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications</i>. <b>199</b> (1): 171–6. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Fbbrc.1994.1210">10.1006/bbrc.1994.1210</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8123008">8123008</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+and+Biophysical+Research+Communications&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+expression+of+a+human+glutamate+transporter&rft.volume=199&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=171-6&rft.date=1994-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Fbbrc.1994.1210&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8123008&rft.aulast=Kawakami&rft.aufirst=H&rft.au=Tanaka%2C+K&rft.au=Nakayama%2C+T&rft.au=Inoue%2C+K&rft.au=Nakamura%2C+S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShashidharanPlaitakis1993" class="citation journal cs1">Shashidharan P, Plaitakis A (October 1993). "Cloning and characterization of a glutamate transporter cDNA from human cerebellum". <i>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression</i>. <b>1216</b> (1): 161–4. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0167-4781%2893%2990057-K">10.1016/0167-4781(93)90057-K</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8218410">8218410</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochimica+et+Biophysica+Acta+%28BBA%29+-+Gene+Structure+and+Expression&rft.atitle=Cloning+and+characterization+of+a+glutamate+transporter+cDNA+from+human+cerebellum&rft.volume=1216&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=161-4&rft.date=1993-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0167-4781%2893%2990057-K&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8218410&rft.aulast=Shashidharan&rft.aufirst=P&rft.au=Plaitakis%2C+A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderssonWentlandRicafrenteLiu1996" class="citation journal cs1">Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY, Liu W, Gibbs RA (April 1996). "A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction". <i>Analytical Biochemistry</i>. <b>236</b> (1): 107–13. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Fabio.1996.0138">10.1006/abio.1996.0138</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8619474">8619474</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=A+%22double+adaptor%22+method+for+improved+shotgun+library+construction&rft.volume=236&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=107-13&rft.date=1996-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Fabio.1996.0138&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8619474&rft.aulast=Andersson&rft.aufirst=B&rft.au=Wentland%2C+MA&rft.au=Ricafrente%2C+JY&rft.au=Liu%2C+W&rft.au=Gibbs%2C+RA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStoffelSasseDükerMüller1996" class="citation journal cs1">Stoffel W, Sasse J, Düker M, Müller R, Hofmann K, Fink T, Lichter P (May 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0014-5793%2896%2900424-3">"Human high affinity, Na(+)-dependent L-glutamate/L-aspartate transporter GLAST-1 (EAAT-1): gene structure and localization to chromosome 5p11-p12"</a>. <i>FEBS Letters</i>. <b>386</b> (2–3): 189–93. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996FEBSL.386..189S">1996FEBSL.386..189S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0014-5793%2896%2900424-3">10.1016/0014-5793(96)00424-3</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8647279">8647279</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:890022">890022</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FEBS+Letters&rft.atitle=Human+high+affinity%2C+Na%28%2B%29-dependent+L-glutamate%2FL-aspartate+transporter+GLAST-1+%28EAAT-1%29%3A+gene+structure+and+localization+to+chromosome+5p11-p12&rft.volume=386&rft.issue=2%E2%80%933&rft.pages=189-93&rft.date=1996-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0014-5793%2896%2900424-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A890022%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8647279&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996FEBSL.386..189S&rft.aulast=Stoffel&rft.aufirst=W&rft.au=Sasse%2C+J&rft.au=D%C3%BCker%2C+M&rft.au=M%C3%BCller%2C+R&rft.au=Hofmann%2C+K&rft.au=Fink%2C+T&rft.au=Lichter%2C+P&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252F0014-5793%252896%252900424-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYuAnderssonWorleyMuzny1997" class="citation journal cs1">Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC, Muzny DM, Ding Y, Liu W, Ricafrente JY, Wentland MA, Lennon G, Gibbs RA (April 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC139146">"Large-scale concatenation cDNA sequencing"</a>. <i>Genome Research</i>. <b>7</b> (4): 353–8. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1101%2Fgr.7.4.353">10.1101/gr.7.4.353</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC139146">139146</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9110174">9110174</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genome+Research&rft.atitle=Large-scale+concatenation+cDNA+sequencing&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=353-8&rft.date=1997-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC139146%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9110174&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1101%2Fgr.7.4.353&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=W&rft.au=Andersson%2C+B&rft.au=Worley%2C+KC&rft.au=Muzny%2C+DM&rft.au=Ding%2C+Y&rft.au=Liu%2C+W&rft.au=Ricafrente%2C+JY&rft.au=Wentland%2C+MA&rft.au=Lennon%2C+G&rft.au=Gibbs%2C+RA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC139146&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunlopLouMcIlvain1999" class="citation journal cs1">Dunlop J, Lou Z, McIlvain HB (August 1999). "Properties of excitatory amino acid transport in the human U373 astrocytoma cell line". <i>Brain Research</i>. <b>839</b> (2): 235–42. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0006-8993%2899%2901714-X">10.1016/S0006-8993(99)01714-X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10519046">10519046</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:7021891">7021891</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brain+Research&rft.atitle=Properties+of+excitatory+amino+acid+transport+in+the+human+U373+astrocytoma+cell+line&rft.volume=839&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=235-42&rft.date=1999-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A7021891%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10519046&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0006-8993%2899%2901714-X&rft.aulast=Dunlop&rft.aufirst=J&rft.au=Lou%2C+Z&rft.au=McIlvain%2C+HB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKochKavanaughEsslingerZerangue1999" class="citation journal cs1">Koch HP, Kavanaugh MP, Esslinger CS, Zerangue N, Humphrey JM, Amara SG, Chamberlin AR, Bridges RJ (December 1999). "Differentiation of substrate and nonsubstrate inhibitors of the high-affinity, sodium-dependent glutamate transporters". <i>Molecular Pharmacology</i>. <b>56</b> (6): 1095–104. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1124%2Fmol.56.6.1095">10.1124/mol.56.6.1095</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10570036">10570036</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Pharmacology&rft.atitle=Differentiation+of+substrate+and+nonsubstrate+inhibitors+of+the+high-affinity%2C+sodium-dependent+glutamate+transporters&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1095-104&rft.date=1999-12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1124%2Fmol.56.6.1095&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10570036&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.aufirst=HP&rft.au=Kavanaugh%2C+MP&rft.au=Esslinger%2C+CS&rft.au=Zerangue%2C+N&rft.au=Humphrey%2C+JM&rft.au=Amara%2C+SG&rft.au=Chamberlin%2C+AR&rft.au=Bridges%2C+RJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeRothsteinSontheimer1999" class="citation journal cs1">Ye ZC, Rothstein JD, Sontheimer H (December 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6784962">"Compromised glutamate transport in human glioma cells: reduction-mislocalization of sodium-dependent glutamate transporters and enhanced activity of cystine-glutamate exchange"</a>. <i>The Journal of Neuroscience</i>. <b>19</b> (24): 10767–77. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1523%2Fjneurosci.19-24-10767.1999">10.1523/jneurosci.19-24-10767.1999</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6784962">6784962</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10594060">10594060</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Neuroscience&rft.atitle=Compromised+glutamate+transport+in+human+glioma+cells%3A+reduction-mislocalization+of+sodium-dependent+glutamate+transporters+and+enhanced+activity+of+cystine-glutamate+exchange&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=10767-77&rft.date=1999-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6784962%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10594060&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1523%2Fjneurosci.19-24-10767.1999&rft.aulast=Ye&rft.aufirst=ZC&rft.au=Rothstein%2C+JD&rft.au=Sontheimer%2C+H&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6784962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzymochaAkaokaDutuitMalcus2000" class="citation journal cs1">Szymocha R, Akaoka H, Dutuit M, Malcus C, Didier-Bazes M, Belin MF, Giraudon P (July 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC112151">"Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1-infected T lymphocytes impair catabolism and uptake of glutamate by astrocytes via Tax-1 and tumor necrosis factor alpha"</a>. <i>Journal of Virology</i>. <b>74</b> (14): 6433–41. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1128%2FJVI.74.14.6433-6441.2000">10.1128/JVI.74.14.6433-6441.2000</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC112151">112151</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10864655">10864655</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Virology&rft.atitle=Human+T-cell+lymphotropic+virus+type+1-infected+T+lymphocytes+impair+catabolism+and+uptake+of+glutamate+by+astrocytes+via+Tax-1+and+tumor+necrosis+factor+alpha&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=14&rft.pages=6433-41&rft.date=2000-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC112151%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10864655&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1128%2FJVI.74.14.6433-6441.2000&rft.aulast=Szymocha&rft.aufirst=R&rft.au=Akaoka%2C+H&rft.au=Dutuit%2C+M&rft.au=Malcus%2C+C&rft.au=Didier-Bazes%2C+M&rft.au=Belin%2C+MF&rft.au=Giraudon%2C+P&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC112151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMordrelleJullianCostaCormet-Boyaka2000" class="citation journal cs1">Mordrelle A, Jullian E, Costa C, Cormet-Boyaka E, Benamouzig R, Tomé D, Huneau JF (August 2000). "EAAT1 is involved in transport of L-glutamate during differentiation of the Caco-2 cell line". <i>American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology</i>. <b>279</b> (2): G366-73. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1152%2Fajpgi.2000.279.2.G366">10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.2.G366</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10915646">10915646</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:45577626">45577626</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Physiology.+Gastrointestinal+and+Liver+Physiology&rft.atitle=EAAT1+is+involved+in+transport+of+L-glutamate+during+differentiation+of+the+Caco-2+cell+line&rft.volume=279&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=G366-73&rft.date=2000-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A45577626%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10915646&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1152%2Fajpgi.2000.279.2.G366&rft.aulast=Mordrelle&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Jullian%2C+E&rft.au=Costa%2C+C&rft.au=Cormet-Boyaka%2C+E&rft.au=Benamouzig%2C+R&rft.au=Tom%C3%A9%2C+D&rft.au=Huneau%2C+JF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSealShigeriEliasofLeighton2001" class="citation journal cs1">Seal RP, Shigeri Y, Eliasof S, Leighton BH, Amara SG (December 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC65028">"Sulfhydryl modification of V449C in the glutamate transporter EAAT1 abolishes substrate transport but not the substrate-gated anion conductance"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>98</b> (26): 15324–9. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001PNAS...9815324S">2001PNAS...9815324S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.011400198">10.1073/pnas.011400198</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC65028">65028</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11752470">11752470</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Sulfhydryl+modification+of+V449C+in+the+glutamate+transporter+EAAT1+abolishes+substrate+transport+but+not+the+substrate-gated+anion+conductance&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=26&rft.pages=15324-9&rft.date=2001-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC65028%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11752470&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.011400198&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2001PNAS...9815324S&rft.aulast=Seal&rft.aufirst=RP&rft.au=Shigeri%2C+Y&rft.au=Eliasof%2C+S&rft.au=Leighton%2C+BH&rft.au=Amara%2C+SG&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC65028&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmadaKinne-SaffranCentellesKinne2002" class="citation journal cs1">Palmada M, Kinne-Saffran E, Centelles JJ, Kinne RK (April 2002). "Benzodiazepines differently modulate EAAT1/GLAST and EAAT2/GLT1 glutamate transporters expressed in CHO cells". <i>Neurochemistry International</i>. <b>40</b> (4): 321–6. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0197-0186%2801%2900087-0">10.1016/S0197-0186(01)00087-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11792462">11792462</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:23624873">23624873</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neurochemistry+International&rft.atitle=Benzodiazepines+differently+modulate+EAAT1%2FGLAST+and+EAAT2%2FGLT1+glutamate+transporters+expressed+in+CHO+cells&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=321-6&rft.date=2002-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A23624873%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11792462&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0197-0186%2801%2900087-0&rft.aulast=Palmada&rft.aufirst=M&rft.au=Kinne-Saffran%2C+E&rft.au=Centelles%2C+JJ&rft.au=Kinne%2C+RK&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScottPowTannenbergDodd2002" class="citation journal cs1">Scott HL, Pow DV, Tannenberg AE, Dodd PR (February 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6758536">"Aberrant expression of the glutamate transporter excitatory amino acid transporter 1 (EAAT1) in Alzheimer's disease"</a>. <i>The Journal of Neuroscience</i>. <b>22</b> (3): RC206. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1523%2Fjneurosci.22-03-j0004.2002">10.1523/jneurosci.22-03-j0004.2002</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6758536">6758536</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11826152">11826152</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Neuroscience&rft.atitle=Aberrant+expression+of+the+glutamate+transporter+excitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1+%28EAAT1%29+in+Alzheimer%27s+disease&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=RC206&rft.date=2002-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6758536%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11826152&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1523%2Fjneurosci.22-03-j0004.2002&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=HL&rft.au=Pow%2C+DV&rft.au=Tannenberg%2C+AE&rft.au=Dodd%2C+PR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6758536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVallat-DecouvelaereChrétienGrasLe_Pavec2003" class="citation journal cs1">Vallat-Decouvelaere AV, Chrétien F, Gras G, Le Pavec G, Dormont D, Gray F (May 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjnen%2F62.5.475">"Expression of excitatory amino acid transporter-1 in brain macrophages and microglia of HIV-infected patients. A neuroprotective role for activated microglia?"</a>. <i>Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology</i>. <b>62</b> (5): 475–85. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjnen%2F62.5.475">10.1093/jnen/62.5.475</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12769187">12769187</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:11183438">11183438</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Neuropathology+and+Experimental+Neurology&rft.atitle=Expression+of+excitatory+amino+acid+transporter-1+in+brain+macrophages+and+microglia+of+HIV-infected+patients.+A+neuroprotective+role+for+activated+microglia%3F&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=475-85&rft.date=2003-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A11183438%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12769187&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjnen%2F62.5.475&rft.aulast=Vallat-Decouvelaere&rft.aufirst=AV&rft.au=Chr%C3%A9tien%2C+F&rft.au=Gras%2C+G&rft.au=Le+Pavec%2C+G&rft.au=Dormont%2C+D&rft.au=Gray%2C+F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%252Fjnen%252F62.5.475&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExcitatory+amino+acid+transporter+1" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?name=Glutamate+Aspartate+Transporter+1">Glutamate+Aspartate+Transporter+1</a> at the U.S. National Library of Medicine <a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">Medical Subject Headings</a> (MeSH)</li> <li>Overview of all the structural information available in the <a href="/wiki/Protein_Data_Bank" title="Protein Data Bank">PDB</a> for <a href="/wiki/UniProt" title="UniProt">UniProt</a>: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/pdbe-kb/proteins/P43003">P43003</a></i> (Excitatory amino acid transporter 1) at the <a href="/wiki/PDBe-KB" title="PDBe-KB">PDBe-KB</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Membrane_proteins,_carrier_proteins:_membrane_transport_proteins_solute_carrier_(TC_2A)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e7dcc3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Solute_carrier_family" title="Template:Solute carrier family"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Solute_carrier_family" title="Template talk:Solute carrier family"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Solute_carrier_family" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Solute carrier family"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Membrane_proteins,_carrier_proteins:_membrane_transport_proteins_solute_carrier_(TC_2A)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Membrane_protein" title="Membrane protein">Membrane proteins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrier_protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrier protein">carrier proteins</a>: <a href="/wiki/Membrane_transport_protein" title="Membrane transport protein">membrane transport proteins</a> <a href="/wiki/Solute_carrier_family" title="Solute carrier family">solute carrier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Transporter_Classification_Database#2.A.09Porters_(uniporters,_symporters,_antiporters)" title="Transporter Classification Database">TC 2A</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="By_group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">By group</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLC1–10" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLC1–10</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(1):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino-acid_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Excitatory amino-acid transporter">high affinity glutamate and neutral amino-acid transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC1A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC1A1">SLC1A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC1A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC1A2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glutamate_aspartate_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamate aspartate transporter">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC1A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC1A4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC1A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC1A5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino-acid_transporter_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Excitatory amino-acid transporter 4">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino-acid_transporter_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Excitatory amino-acid transporter 5">7</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(2):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glucose_transporter" title="Glucose transporter">facilitative GLUT transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GLUT1" title="GLUT1">SLC2A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLUT2" title="GLUT2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLUT3" title="GLUT3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLUT4" title="GLUT4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLUT5" title="GLUT5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A6" title="SLC2A6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A7" title="SLC2A7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLUT8" title="GLUT8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A9" title="SLC2A9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A10" title="SLC2A10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A11" title="SLC2A11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A12" title="SLC2A12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A13" title="SLC2A13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC2A14" title="SLC2A14">14</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(3):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>heavy subunits of <a href="/wiki/Heterodimeric_amino-acid_transporter" title="Heterodimeric amino-acid transporter">heterodimeric amino-acid transporters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC3A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC3A1">SLC3A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC3A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC3A2">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(4):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicarbonate_transporter_protein" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicarbonate transporter protein">bicarbonate transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Band_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Band 3">SLC4A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC4A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC4A9 (page does not exist)">9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC4A10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC4A10 (page does not exist)">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC4A11" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC4A11">11</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(5):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-glucose_transport_proteins" title="Sodium-glucose transport proteins">sodium glucose cotransporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC5A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC5A1">SLC5A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SGLT2" class="mw-redirect" title="SGLT2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC5A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC5A3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC5A4" title="SLC5A4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-iodide_symporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Sodium-iodide symporter">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC5A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC5A6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choline_transporter" title="Choline transporter">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC5A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC5A8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC5A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC5A9 (page does not exist)">9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC5A10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC5A10 (page does not exist)">10</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC5A11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC5A11 (page does not exist)">11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC5A12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC5A12 (page does not exist)">12</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(6):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium">sodium</a>- and <a href="/wiki/Chloride" title="Chloride">chloride</a>- dependent <a href="/wiki/Sodium:neurotransmitter_symporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter">sodium:neurotransmitter symporters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GABA_transporter_1" class="mw-redirect" title="GABA transporter 1">SLC6A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norepinephrine_transporter" title="Norepinephrine transporter">SLC6A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dopamine_transporter" title="Dopamine transporter">SLC6A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serotonin_transporter" title="Serotonin transporter">SLC6A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A5">SLC6A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A6">SLC6A6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC6A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC6A7 (page does not exist)">SLC6A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A8">SLC6A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A9" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A9">SLC6A9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC6A10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC6A10 (page does not exist)">SLC6A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A11" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A11">SLC6A11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A12" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A12">SLC6A12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A13" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A13">SLC6A13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A14" title="SLC6A14">SLC6A14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A15" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A15">SLC6A15</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC6A16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC6A16 (page does not exist)">SLC6A16</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC6A17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC6A17 (page does not exist)">SLC6A17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A18" title="SLC6A18">SLC6A18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A19" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC6A19">SLC6A19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC6A20" title="SLC6A20">SLC6A20</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(7):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>cationic amino-acid transporter/glycoprotein-associated <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A1">SLC7A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A2">SLC7A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A3">SLC7A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A4">SLC7A4</a></li></ul></li> <li>glycoprotein-associated/light or catalytic subunits of <a href="/wiki/Heterodimeric_amino-acid_transporter" title="Heterodimeric amino-acid transporter">heterodimeric amino-acid transporters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD98" title="CD98">SLC7A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A6">SLC7A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A7">SLC7A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A8">SLC7A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A9" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A9">SLC7A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A10">SLC7A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A11" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC7A11">SLC7A11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC7A13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC7A13 (page does not exist)">SLC7A13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC7A14" title="SLC7A14">SLC7A14</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(8):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-calcium_exchanger" title="Sodium-calcium exchanger">Na<sup>+</sup>/Ca<sup>2+</sup> exchanger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC8A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC8A1">SLC8A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC8A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC8A2 (page does not exist)">SLC8A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC8A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC8A3 (page does not exist)">SLC8A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(9):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodium%E2%80%93hydrogen_antiporter" title="Sodium–hydrogen antiporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup> exchanger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A1">SLC9A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A2">SLC9A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A3">SLC9A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC9A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC9A4 (page does not exist)">SLC9A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A5">SLC9A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A6">SLC9A6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC9A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC9A7 (page does not exist)">SLC9A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A8">SLC9A8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC9A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC9A9 (page does not exist)">SLC9A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A10">SLC9A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC9A11" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC9A11">SLC9A11</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(10):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sodium_bile_salt_cotransport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sodium bile salt cotransport (page does not exist)">sodium bile salt cotransport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A1">SLC10A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A2">SLC10A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A3">SLC10A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC10A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC10A4 (page does not exist)">SLC10A4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC10A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC10A5 (page does not exist)">SLC10A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC10A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC10A6 (page does not exist)">SLC10A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A7">SLC10A7</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A1">10A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A2">10A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A3">10A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC10A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC10A7">10A7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLC11–20" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLC11–20</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(11):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proton_coupled_metal_ion_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proton coupled metal ion transporter (page does not exist)">proton coupled metal ion transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC11A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC11A1">SLC11A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC11A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC11A2">SLC11A2</a><a href="/wiki/Ferroportin" title="Ferroportin">11A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(12):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electroneutral_cation-Cl" title="Electroneutral cation-Cl">electroneutral cation-Cl</a> cotransporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Na-K-Cl_cotransporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Na-K-Cl cotransporter">SLC12A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na-K-Cl_cotransporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Na-K-Cl cotransporter">SLC12A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-chloride_symporter" title="Sodium-chloride symporter">SLC12A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloride_potassium_symporter_4" title="Chloride potassium symporter 4">SLC12A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloride_potassium_symporter_5" title="Chloride potassium symporter 5">SLC12A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC12A6" title="SLC12A6">SLC12A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC12A7" title="SLC12A7">SLC12A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC12A8" title="SLC12A8">SLC12A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC12A9" title="SLC12A9">SLC12A9</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(13):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_Na%2B-sulfate/carboxylate_cotransporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human Na+-sulfate/carboxylate cotransporter (page does not exist)">human Na<sup>+</sup>-sulfate/carboxylate cotransporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC13A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC13A1 (page does not exist)">SLC13A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC13A2" title="SLC13A2">SLC13A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC13A3" title="SLC13A3">SLC13A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC13A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC13A4 (page does not exist)">SLC13A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC13A5" title="SLC13A5">SLC13A5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(14):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urea_transporter" title="Urea transporter">urea transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC14A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC14A1">SLC14A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC14A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC14A2">SLC14A2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(15):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proton_oligopeptide_cotransporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proton oligopeptide cotransporter (page does not exist)">proton oligopeptide cotransporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peptide_transporter_1" title="Peptide transporter 1">SLC15A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC15A2" title="SLC15A2">SLC15A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC15A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC15A3 (page does not exist)">SLC15A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC15A4" title="SLC15A4">SLC15A4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(16):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monocarboxylate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monocarboxylate (page does not exist)">monocarboxylate</a> transporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_1" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 1">SLC16A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_8" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 8">SLC16A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_4" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 4">SLC16A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_5" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 5">SLC16A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC16A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC16A5">SLC16A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC16A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC16A6 (page does not exist)">SLC16A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_2" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 2">SLC16A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_3" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 3">SLC16A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_9" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 9">SLC16A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocarboxylate_transporter_10" title="Monocarboxylate transporter 10">SLC16A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC16A11" title="SLC16A11">SLC16A11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC16A12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC16A12 (page does not exist)">SLC16A12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC16A13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC16A13 (page does not exist)">SLC16A13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC16A14&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC16A14 (page does not exist)">SLC16A14</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(17):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vesicular_glutamate_transporter_1" title="Vesicular glutamate transporter 1">Vesicular glutamate transporter 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC17A1">SLC17A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC17A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC17A2 (page does not exist)">SLC17A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A3" title="SLC17A3">SLC17A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC17A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC17A4 (page does not exist)">SLC17A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC17A5">SLC17A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC17A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC17A6 (page does not exist)">SLC17A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC17A7">SLC17A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC17A8">SLC17A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC17A9" title="SLC17A9">SLC17A9</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(18):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vesicular_monoamine_transporter" title="Vesicular monoamine transporter">vesicular monoamine transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VMAT1" class="mw-redirect" title="VMAT1">SLC18A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VMAT2" class="mw-redirect" title="VMAT2">SLC18A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesicular_acetylcholine_transporter" title="Vesicular acetylcholine transporter">SLC18A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(19):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Folate" title="Folate">folate</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thiamine" title="Thiamine">thiamine</a> transporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC19A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC19A1">SLC19A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC19A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC19A2">SLC19A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC19A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC19A3">SLC19A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(20):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Type_III_Na%2B-phosphate" class="mw-redirect" title="Type III Na+-phosphate">type III Na<sup>+</sup>-phosphate</a> cotransporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC20A1" title="SLC20A1">SLC20A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC20A2" title="SLC20A2">SLC20A2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLC21–30" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLC21–30</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(21):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Organic_anion-transporting_polypeptide" class="mw-redirect" title="Organic anion-transporting polypeptide">Organic anion-transporting polypeptide</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1A2">SLCO1A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1B1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1B1">SLCO1B1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1B3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1B3">SLCO1B3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLCO1B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLCO1B4 (page does not exist)">SLCO1B4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1C1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1C1">SLCO1C1</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLCO2A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO2A1">SLCO2A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO2B1">SLCO2B1</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLCO3A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO3A1">SLCO3A1</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLCO4A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO4A1">SLCO4A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLCO4C1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLCO4C1 (page does not exist)">SLCO4C1</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLCO5A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLCO5A1 (page does not exist)">SLCO5A1</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=SLCO6A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLCO6A1 (page does not exist)">SLCO6A1</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(22):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Organic_cation/anion/zwitterion_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporter">organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A1" title="SLC22A1">SLC22A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A2" title="SLC22A2">SLC22A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A3" title="SLC22A3">SLC22A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A4" title="SLC22A4">SLC22A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A5" title="SLC22A5">SLC22A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC22A6">SLC22A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A7" title="SLC22A7">SLC22A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A8" title="SLC22A8">SLC22A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A9" title="SLC22A9">SLC22A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A10" title="SLC22A10">SLC22A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A11" title="SLC22A11">SLC22A11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A12" title="SLC22A12">SLC22A12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A13" title="SLC22A13">SLC22A13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A14" title="SLC22A14">SLC22A14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A15" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC22A15">SLC22A15</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC22A16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC22A16 (page does not exist)">SLC22A16</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC22A17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC22A17 (page does not exist)">SLC22A17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A18" title="SLC22A18">SLC22A18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC22A19" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC22A19">SLC22A19</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC22A20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC22A20 (page does not exist)">SLC22A20</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(23):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%2B-dependent_ascorbic_acid_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Na+-dependent ascorbic acid transporter (page does not exist)">Na+-dependent ascorbic acid transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC23A1" title="SLC23A1">SLC23A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC23A2" title="SLC23A2">SLC23A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC23A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC23A3 (page does not exist)">SLC23A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC23A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC23A4 (page does not exist)">SLC23A4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(24):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Na%2B/(Ca2%2B-K%2B)_exchanger" class="mw-redirect" title="Na+/(Ca2+-K+) exchanger">Na<sup>+</sup>/(Ca<sup>2+</sup>-K<sup>+</sup>) exchanger</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC24A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC24A1 (page does not exist)">SLC24A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC24A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC24A2 (page does not exist)">SLC24A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC24A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC24A3 (page does not exist)">SLC24A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC24A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC24A4">SLC24A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC24A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC24A5">SLC24A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC24A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC24A6 (page does not exist)">SLC24A6</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(25):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_carrier" title="Mitochondrial carrier">mitochondrial carrier</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A1">SLC25A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A2 (page does not exist)">SLC25A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A3">SLC25A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A4">SLC25A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A5">SLC25A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A6">SLC25A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermogenin" title="Thermogenin">SLC25A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A8">SLC25A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A9" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A9">SLC25A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A10">SLC25A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A11" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A11">SLC25A11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A12" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A12">SLC25A12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrin" title="Citrin">SLC25A13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A14" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A14">SLC25A14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ornithine_translocase" title="Ornithine translocase">SLC25A15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A16" title="SLC25A16">SLC25A16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A17" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A17">SLC25A17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A18 (page does not exist)">SLC25A18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A19" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A19">SLC25A19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnitine-acylcarnitine_translocase" title="Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase">SLC25A20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A21" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A21">SLC25A21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A22" title="SLC25A22">SLC25A22</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A23&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A23 (page does not exist)">SLC25A23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A24" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A24">SLC25A24</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A25 (page does not exist)">SLC25A25</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A26&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A26 (page does not exist)">SLC25A26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A27" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A27">SLC25A27</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A28&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A28 (page does not exist)">SLC25A28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A29" title="SLC25A29">SLC25A29</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A30&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A30 (page does not exist)">SLC25A30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A31" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A31">SLC25A31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A32" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A32">SLC25A32</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A33 (page does not exist)">SLC25A33</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A34&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A34 (page does not exist)">SLC25A34</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A35&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A35 (page does not exist)">SLC25A35</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A36&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A36 (page does not exist)">SLC25A36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A37" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A37">SLC25A37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A38" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC25A38">SLC25A38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A39" title="SLC25A39">SLC25A39</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A40&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A40 (page does not exist)">SLC25A40</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A41&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A41 (page does not exist)">SLC25A41</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A42&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A42 (page does not exist)">SLC25A42</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A43&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A43 (page does not exist)">SLC25A43</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A44&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A44 (page does not exist)">SLC25A44</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC25A45&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC25A45 (page does not exist)">SLC25A45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC25A46" title="SLC25A46">SLC25A46</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(26):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multifunctional_anion_exchanger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multifunctional anion exchanger (page does not exist)">multifunctional anion exchanger</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC26A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC26A1 (page does not exist)">SLC26A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC26A2">SLC26A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC26A3">SLC26A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendrin" title="Pendrin">SLC26A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A5" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC26A5">SLC26A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A6" title="SLC26A6">SLC26A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC26A7">SLC26A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC26A8" title="SLC26A8">SLC26A8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC26A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC26A9 (page does not exist)">SLC26A9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC26A10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC26A10 (page does not exist)">SLC26A10</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC26A11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC26A11 (page does not exist)">SLC26A11</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(27):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Membrane_transport_protein" title="Membrane transport protein">fatty acid transport proteins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC27A1">SLC27A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC27A2">SLC27A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A3" title="SLC27A3">SLC27A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC27A4">SLC27A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A5" title="SLC27A5">SLC27A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC27A6" title="SLC27A6">SLC27A6</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(28):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%2B-coupled_nucleoside_transport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Na+-coupled nucleoside transport (page does not exist)">Na<sup>+</sup>-coupled nucleoside transport</a> (<a href="/wiki/SLC28A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC28A1">SLC28A1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC28A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC28A2">SLC28A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC28A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC28A3 (page does not exist)">SLC28A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(29):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Facilitative_nucleoside_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Facilitative nucleoside transporter (page does not exist)">facilitative nucleoside transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC29A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC29A1">SLC29A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC29A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC29A2">SLC29A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC29A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC29A3 (page does not exist)">SLC29A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC29A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC29A4">SLC29A4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(30):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zinc_efflux" class="mw-redirect" title="Zinc efflux">zinc efflux</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A1">SLC30A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC30A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC30A2 (page does not exist)">SLC30A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A3">SLC30A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A4">SLC30A4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC30A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC30A5 (page does not exist)">SLC30A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC30A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC30A6 (page does not exist)">SLC30A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A7">SLC30A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A8">SLC30A8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC30A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC30A9 (page does not exist)">SLC30A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC30A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC30A10">SLC30A10</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLC31–40" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLC31–40</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(31):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a> transporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC31A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC31A1">SLC31A1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(32):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vesicular_glutamate_transporter_1" title="Vesicular glutamate transporter 1">Vesicular glutamate transporter 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC32A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC32A1">SLC32A1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(33):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acetyl-CoA" title="Acetyl-CoA">Acetyl-CoA</a> transporter <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC33A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC33A1">SLC33A1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(34):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Type_II_Na%2B-phosphate_cotransporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Type II Na+-phosphate cotransporter (page does not exist)">type II Na<sup>+</sup>-phosphate cotransporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC34A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC34A1">SLC34A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC34A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC34A2">SLC34A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC34A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC34A3">SLC34A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(35):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleoside-sugar_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nucleoside-sugar transporter (page does not exist)">nucleoside-sugar transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC35A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC35A1">SLC35A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC35A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC35A2">SLC35A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35A3 (page does not exist)">SLC35A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35A4 (page does not exist)">SLC35A4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35A5 (page does not exist)">SLC35A5</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35B1 (page does not exist)">SLC35B1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC35B2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC35B2">SLC35B2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35B3 (page does not exist)">SLC35B3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC35B4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC35B4">SLC35B4</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC35C1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC35C1">SLC35C1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC35C2" title="SLC35C2">SLC35C2</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35D1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35D1 (page does not exist)">SLC35D1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35D2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35D2 (page does not exist)">SLC35D2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35D3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35D3 (page does not exist)">SLC35D3</a></li></ul></li> <li> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35E1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35E1 (page does not exist)">SLC35E1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35E2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35E2 (page does not exist)">SLC35E2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35E3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35E3 (page does not exist)">SLC35E3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC35E4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC35E4 (page does not exist)">SLC35E4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(36):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton-coupled_amino-acid_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton-coupled amino-acid transporter">proton-coupled amino-acid transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC36A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC36A1">SLC36A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC36A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC36A2">SLC36A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC36A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC36A3 (page does not exist)">SLC36A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC36A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC36A4 (page does not exist)">SLC36A4</a><a href="/wiki/SLC36A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC36A2">36A2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(37):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sugar-phosphate/phosphate_exchanger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sugar-phosphate/phosphate exchanger (page does not exist)">sugar-phosphate/phosphate exchanger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC37A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC37A1">SLC37A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC37A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC37A2">SLC37A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC37A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC37A3 (page does not exist)">SLC37A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC37A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC37A4">SLC37A4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(38):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=System_A_%26_N,_sodium-coupled_neutral_amino-acid_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="System A & N, sodium-coupled neutral amino-acid transporter (page does not exist)">System A & N, sodium-coupled neutral amino-acid transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC38A1" title="SLC38A1">SLC38A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC38A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC38A2">SLC38A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC38A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC38A3">SLC38A3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC38A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC38A4 (page does not exist)">SLC38A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC38A5" title="SLC38A5">SLC38A5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC38A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC38A6 (page does not exist)">SLC38A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC38A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC38A10">SLC38A10</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(39):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metal_ion_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal ion transporter">metal ion transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A1">SLC39A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A2">SLC39A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A3">SLC39A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A4">SLC39A4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC39A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC39A5 (page does not exist)">SLC39A5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A6" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A6">SLC39A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A7" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A7">SLC39A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A8" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A8">SLC39A8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A9" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A9">SLC39A9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A10" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A10">SLC39A10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A11" title="SLC39A11">SLC39A11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC39A12" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC39A12">SLC39A12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC39A13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC39A13 (page does not exist)">SLC39A13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC39A14&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC39A14 (page does not exist)">SLC39A14</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(40):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basolateral_iron_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basolateral iron transporter (page does not exist)">basolateral iron transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferroportin" title="Ferroportin">SLC40A1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLC41–48" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLC41–48</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(41):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magnesium_transporter_E" title="Magnesium transporter E">Magnesium transporter E</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC41A1" title="SLC41A1">SLC41A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC41A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC41A2 (page does not exist)">SLC41A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC41A3" title="SLC41A3">SLC41A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(42):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ammonia_transporter" title="Ammonia transporter">Ammonia transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RHAG" title="RHAG">RhAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RHBG" title="RHBG">RhBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RHCG" title="RHCG">RhCG</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(43):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Na%2B-independent,_system-L_like_amino-acid_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Na+-independent, system-L like amino-acid transporter (page does not exist)">Na<sup>+</sup>-independent, system-L like amino-acid transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC43A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC43A1">SLC43A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC43A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC43A2 (page does not exist)">SLC43A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC43A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC43A3 (page does not exist)">SLC43A3</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(44):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choline-like_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choline-like transporter (page does not exist)">Choline-like transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC44A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC44A1">SLC44A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC44A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC44A2">SLC44A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC44A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC44A3 (page does not exist)">SLC44A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC44A4" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC44A4">SLC44A4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC44A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC44A5 (page does not exist)">SLC44A5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(45):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Putative_sugar_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Putative sugar transporter (page does not exist)">Putative sugar transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC45A1" title="SLC45A1">SLC45A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC45A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC45A2">SLC45A2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC54A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC54A3 (page does not exist)">SLC54A3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC45A4" title="SLC45A4">SLC45A4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(46):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Folate_transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folate transporter (page does not exist)">Folate transporter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC46A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC46A1">SLC46A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC46A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC46A2 (page does not exist)">SLC46A2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(47):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multi-antimicrobial_extrusion_protein" title="Multi-antimicrobial extrusion protein">multidrug and toxin extrusion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLC47A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC47A1">SLC47A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLC47A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLC47A2">SLC47A2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right; background-color: AntiqueWhite;">(48):</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heme_transporter" title="Heme transporter">Heme transporter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="SLCO1–4" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SLCO1–4</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1A2" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1A2">O1A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1B1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1B1">O1B1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO1B3" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO1B3">O1B3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO2B1">O2B1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO3A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO3A1">O431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLCO4A1" class="mw-redirect" title="SLCO4A1">O4A1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: AntiqueWhite;"><div id="Ion_pumps" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ion_transporter" title="Ion transporter">Ion pumps</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><a href="/wiki/Symporter" title="Symporter">Symporter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cotransporter" title="Cotransporter">Cotransporter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Na-K-Cl_cotransporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Na-K-Cl cotransporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/K<sup>+</sup>,Cl<sup>−</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium/phosphate_cotransporter" title="Sodium/phosphate cotransporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/P<sub>i</sub>3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-chloride_symporter" title="Sodium-chloride symporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/Cl<sup>−</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-glucose_transport_proteins" title="Sodium-glucose transport proteins">Na<sup>+</sup>/glucose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-iodide_symporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Sodium-iodide symporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/I<sup>−</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloride_potassium_symporter" title="Chloride potassium symporter">Cl<sup>−</sup>/K<sup>+</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chloride_potassium_symporter_4" title="Chloride potassium symporter 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloride_potassium_symporter_5" title="Chloride potassium symporter 5">5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><a href="/wiki/Antiporter" title="Antiporter">Antiporter (exchanger)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sodium%E2%80%93hydrogen_antiporter" title="Sodium–hydrogen antiporter">Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium-calcium_exchanger" title="Sodium-calcium exchanger">Na<sup>+</sup>/Ca<sup>2+</sup></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potassium-dependent_sodium-calcium_exchanger" title="Potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger">Na<sup>+</sup>/(Ca<sup>2+</sup>-K<sup>+</sup></a>) - <a href="/wiki/Band_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Band 3">Cl<sup>−</sup>/<span class="chemf nowrap">HCO<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">3</sub></span></span></span> (Band 3)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl-formate_exchanger" class="mw-redirect" title="Cl-formate exchanger">Cl<sup>−</sup>-formate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl-oxalate_exchanger" title="Cl-oxalate exchanger">Cl<sup>−</sup>-oxalate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: AntiqueWhite; padding: 0px;"><div><i>see also <a href="/wiki/Template:Solute_carrier_disorders" title="Template:Solute carrier disorders">solute carrier disorders</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mitochondrial_proteins" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mitochondrial_proteins" title="Template:Mitochondrial proteins"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mitochondrial_proteins" title="Template talk:Mitochondrial proteins"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mitochondrial_proteins" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mitochondrial proteins"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mitochondrial_proteins" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrion" title="Mitochondrion">Mitochondrial</a> proteins</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outer_mitochondrial_membrane" class="mw-redirect" title="Outer mitochondrial membrane">Outer membrane</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Fatty_acid_degradation" title="Fatty acid degradation">fatty acid degradation</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_I" title="Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I">Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-chain-fatty-acid%E2%80%94CoA_ligase" title="Long-chain-fatty-acid—CoA ligase">Long-chain-fatty-acid—CoA ligase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Tryptophan" title="Tryptophan">tryptophan</a> metabolism</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kynureninase" title="Kynureninase">Kynureninase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Monoamine_neurotransmitter" title="Monoamine neurotransmitter">monoamine neurotransmitter</a><br /> metabolism</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monoamine_oxidase" title="Monoamine oxidase">Monoamine oxidase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_intermembrane_space" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitochondrial intermembrane space">Intermembrane space</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenylate_kinase" title="Adenylate kinase">Adenylate kinase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creatine_kinase" title="Creatine kinase">Creatine kinase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inner_mitochondrial_membrane" title="Inner mitochondrial membrane">Inner membrane</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Oxidative_phosphorylation" title="Oxidative phosphorylation">oxidative phosphorylation</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coenzyme_Q_%E2%80%93_cytochrome_c_reductase" title="Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase">Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytochrome_c" title="Cytochrome c">Cytochrome c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NADH_dehydrogenase" title="NADH dehydrogenase">NADH dehydrogenase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Succinate_dehydrogenase" title="Succinate dehydrogenase">Succinate dehydrogenase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Pyrimidine_metabolism" title="Pyrimidine metabolism">pyrimidine metabolism</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dihydroorotate_dehydrogenase" title="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase">Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_shuttle" title="Mitochondrial shuttle">mitochondrial shuttle</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malate-aspartate_shuttle" class="mw-redirect" title="Malate-aspartate shuttle">Malate-aspartate shuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycerol_phosphate_shuttle" title="Glycerol phosphate shuttle">Glycerol phosphate shuttle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Steroidogenesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Steroidogenesis">steroidogenesis</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cholesterol_side-chain_cleavage_enzyme" title="Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme">Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steroid_11-beta-hydroxylase" class="mw-redirect" title="Steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase">Steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldosterone_synthase" title="Aldosterone synthase">Aldosterone synthase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i>other</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glutamate_aspartate_transporter" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamate aspartate transporter">Glutamate aspartate transporter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycerol-3-phosphate_dehydrogenase" title="Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase">Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATP_synthase" title="ATP synthase">ATP synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_II" title="Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II">Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncoupling_protein" title="Uncoupling protein">Uncoupling protein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_matrix" title="Mitochondrial matrix">Matrix</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Citric_acid_cycle" title="Citric acid cycle">citric acid cycle</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrate_synthase" title="Citrate synthase">Citrate synthase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aconitase" title="Aconitase">Aconitase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase" title="Isocitrate dehydrogenase">Isocitrate dehydrogenase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxoglutarate_dehydrogenase_complex" title="Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex">Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Succinyl_coenzyme_A_synthetase" title="Succinyl coenzyme A synthetase">Succinyl coenzyme A synthetase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fumarase" title="Fumarase">Fumarase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase" title="Malate dehydrogenase">Malate dehydrogenase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Anaplerotic_reactions" title="Anaplerotic reactions">anaplerotic reactions</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase" title="Aspartate transaminase">Aspartate transaminase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glutamate_dehydrogenase" title="Glutamate dehydrogenase">Glutamate dehydrogenase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyruvate_dehydrogenase_complex" title="Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex">Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Urea_cycle" title="Urea cycle">urea cycle</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbamoyl_phosphate_synthetase_I" title="Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I">Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ornithine_transcarbamylase" title="Ornithine transcarbamylase">Ornithine transcarbamylase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-Acetylglutamate_synthase" title="N-Acetylglutamate synthase">N-Acetylglutamate synthase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><i>alcohol metabolism</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALDH2" title="ALDH2">ALDH2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PMPCB" title="PMPCB">PMPCB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other/to be sorted</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frataxin" title="Frataxin">Frataxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_membrane_transport_protein" title="Mitochondrial membrane transport protein">Mitochondrial membrane transport protein</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_permeability_transition_pore" title="Mitochondrial permeability transition pore">Mitochondrial permeability transition pore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_carrier" title="Mitochondrial carrier">Mitochondrial carrier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Translocator_protein" title="Translocator protein">Translocator protein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mitochondrial_DNA" title="Mitochondrial DNA">Mitochondrial DNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/NADH_dehydrogenase" title="NADH dehydrogenase">Complex I</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND1" title="MT-ND1">MT-ND1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND2" title="MT-ND2">MT-ND2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND3" title="MT-ND3">MT-ND3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND4" title="MT-ND4">MT-ND4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND4L" title="MT-ND4L">MT-ND4L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND5" title="MT-ND5">MT-ND5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ND6" title="MT-ND6">MT-ND6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Coenzyme_Q_%E2%80%93_cytochrome_c_reductase" title="Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase">Complex III</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT-CYB" title="MT-CYB">MT-CYB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Cytochrome_c_oxidase" title="Cytochrome c oxidase">Complex IV</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_I" title="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I">MT-CO1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II">MT-CO2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytochrome_c_oxidase_subunit_III" title="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III">MT-CO3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/ATP_synthase" title="ATP synthase">ATP synthase</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT-ATP6" title="MT-ATP6">MT-ATP6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-ATP8" title="MT-ATP8">MT-ATP8</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Transfer_RNA" title="Transfer RNA">tRNA</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MT-TA" title="MT-TA">MT-TA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TC" title="MT-TC">MT-TC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TD" title="MT-TD">MT-TD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TE" title="MT-TE">MT-TE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TF" title="MT-TF">MT-TF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TG" title="MT-TG">MT-TG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TH" title="MT-TH">MT-TH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TI" title="MT-TI">MT-TI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TK" title="MT-TK">MT-TK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TL1" title="MT-TL1">MT-TL1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TL2" title="MT-TL2">MT-TL2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TM" title="MT-TM">MT-TM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TN" title="MT-TN">MT-TN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TP" title="MT-TP">MT-TP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TQ" title="MT-TQ">MT-TQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TR" title="MT-TR">MT-TR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TS1" title="MT-TS1">MT-TS1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TS2" title="MT-TS2">MT-TS2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TT" title="MT-TT">MT-TT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TV_(mitochondrial)" title="MT-TV (mitochondrial)">MT-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TW" title="MT-TW">MT-TW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT-TY" title="MT-TY">MT-TY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><div><i>see also <a href="/wiki/Template:Mitochondrial_diseases" title="Template:Mitochondrial diseases">mitochondrial diseases</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Glutamate_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Glutamate_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" title="Template:Glutamate metabolism and transport modulators"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Glutamate_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" title="Template talk:Glutamate metabolism and transport modulators"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Glutamate_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Glutamate metabolism and transport modulators"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Glutamate_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Glutamate" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamate">Glutamate</a> <a href="/wiki/Metabolism" title="Metabolism">metabolism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glutamate_transporter" title="Glutamate transporter">transport</a> <a href="/wiki/Ligand_(biochemistry)" title="Ligand (biochemistry)">modulators</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Neurotransmitter_transporter" title="Neurotransmitter transporter">Transporter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporters" class="mw-redirect" title="Excitatory amino acid transporters"><abbr title="Excitatory amino acid transporters">EAATs</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Excitatory amino acid transporters</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amphetamine" title="Amphetamine">Amphetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspartic_acid" title="Aspartic acid">Aspartic acid (aspartate)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cis-1-Aminocyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cis-1-Aminocyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)"><i>cis</i>-ACBD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dihydrokainic_acid" title="Dihydrokainic acid">DHKA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glutamic_acid" title="Glutamic acid">Glutamic acid (glutamate)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Hydroxy-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrrolo(3,4-d)isoxazole-4-carboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Hydroxy-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrrolo(3,4-d)isoxazole-4-carboxylic acid (page does not exist)">HIP-A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3-Hydroxy-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrrolo(3,4-d)isoxazole-6-carboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-Hydroxy-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrrolo(3,4-d)isoxazole-6-carboxylic acid (page does not exist)">HIP-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kainic_acid" title="Kainic acid">Kainic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-Hydroxyaspartic_acid" title="3-Hydroxyaspartic acid"><small>L</small>-(-)-<i>threo</i>-3-Hydroxyaspartic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L-%CE%B1-Aminoadipate" class="mw-redirect" title="L-α-Aminoadipate"><small>L</small>-αAA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=(2S,1%27S,2%27R)-2-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="(2S,1'S,2'R)-2-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine (page does not exist)"><small>L</small>-CCG-III ((2S,3S,4R)-CCG)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-Serine-O-sulphate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-Serine-O-sulphate (page does not exist)"><small>L</small>-Serine-O-sulphate (SOS)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)"><small>L</small>-<i>trans</i>-2,4-PDC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-anti-endo-3,4-Methanopyrrolidinedicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-anti-endo-3,4-Methanopyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)">MPDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maslinic_acid" title="Maslinic acid">Maslinic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SYM-2081" title="SYM-2081">SYM-2081</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Threo-%CE%B2-Benzyloxyaspartic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Threo-β-Benzyloxyaspartic acid (page does not exist)">TBOA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TFB-TBOA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TFB-TBOA (page does not exist)">TFB-TBOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theanine" title="Theanine">Theanine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Threo-3-Methylglutamic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Threo-3-Methylglutamic acid (page does not exist)"><i>threo</i>-3-Methylglutamic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UCPH-101&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UCPH-101 (page does not exist)">UCPH-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAY-213,613" title="WAY-213,613">WAY-213,613</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Vesicular_glutamate_transporters" class="mw-redirect" title="Vesicular glutamate transporters"><abbr title="Vesicular glutamate transporters">vGluTs</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Vesicular glutamate transporters</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4-Methylene-L-glutamate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-Methylene-L-glutamate (page does not exist)">4-Methylene-<small>L</small>-glutamate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6-(4%27-Phenylstyryl)-quinoline-2,4-dicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6-(4'-Phenylstyryl)-quinoline-2,4-dicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)">6-(4'-Phenylstyryl)-QDC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6-Biphenyl-4-yl-quinoline-2,4-dicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6-Biphenyl-4-yl-quinoline-2,4-dicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)">6-Biphenyl-4-yl-QDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7-Chlorokynurenic_acid" title="7-Chlorokynurenic acid">7-CKA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acid_red_114&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acid red 114 (page does not exist)">Acid red 114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amido_black_10B" title="Amido black 10B">Amido black 10B (naphthol blue black)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bafilomycin_A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bafilomycin A1">Bafilomycin A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzopurpurin_4B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzopurpurin 4B (page does not exist)">Benzopurpurin 4B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bumetamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bumetamide (page does not exist)">Bumetamide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chicago_sky_blue_6B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chicago sky blue 6B (page does not exist)">Chicago sky blue 6B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspartic_acid" title="Aspartic acid">Aspartic acid (aspartate)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIDS" title="DIDS">DIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direct_blue_71&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direct blue 71 (page does not exist)">Direct blue 71</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erythro-4-methyl-L-glutamic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erythro-4-methyl-L-glutamic acid (page does not exist)">Erythro-4-methyl-<small>L</small>-glutamic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evans_blue_(dye)" title="Evans blue (dye)">Evans blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furosemide" title="Furosemide">Furosemide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glutamic_acid" title="Glutamic acid">Glutamic acid (glutamate)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kynurenic_acid" title="Kynurenic acid">Kynurenic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigericin" title="Nigericin">Nigericin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5-Nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-Nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid (page does not exist)">NPPB (N144)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponceau_SS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponceau SS (page does not exist)">Ponceau SS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reactive_blue_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reactive blue 2 (page does not exist)">Reactive blue 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_bengal" title="Rose bengal">Rose bengal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=4,4%27-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2%27-disulfonic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (page does not exist)">SITS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (page does not exist)"><i>trans</i>-ACDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trypan_blue" title="Trypan blue">Trypan blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valinomycin" title="Valinomycin">Valinomycin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xanthurenic_acid" title="Xanthurenic acid">Xanthurenic acid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Enzyme" title="Enzyme">Enzyme</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Glutamine_aminohydrolase_(glutaminase)" class="mw-redirect" title="Glutamine aminohydrolase (glutaminase)"><abbr title="Glutamine aminohydrolase (glutaminase)">GAH</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Glutamine aminohydrolase (glutaminase)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BPTES&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BPTES (page does not exist)">BPTES</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CB-839&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CB-839 (page does not exist)">CB-839</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine" title="6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine">DON</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Aspartate_aminotransferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Aspartate aminotransferase"><abbr title="Aspartate aminotransferase">AST</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Aspartate aminotransferase</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Amino-3-butenoic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Amino-3-butenoic acid (page does not exist)">2-Amino-3-butenoic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminooxyacetic_acid" title="Aminooxyacetic acid">AAOA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-2-Amino-4-methoxy-trans-3-butenoic_acid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-2-Amino-4-methoxy-trans-3-butenoic acid (page does not exist)">AMB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92-DL-Methylene-aspartate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Β-DL-Methylene-aspartate (page does not exist)">β-<span style="font-size:85%;">DL</span>-Methylene-aspartate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrazinosuccinate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrazinosuccinate (page does not exist)">Hydrazinosuccinate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Alanine_aminotransferase" class="mw-redirect" title="Alanine aminotransferase"><abbr title="Alanine aminotransferase">ALT</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Alanine aminotransferase</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%92-Chloro-L-alanine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Β-Chloro-L-alanine (page does not exist)">β-Chloro-<span style="font-size:85%;">L</span>-alanine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L-Cycloserine" class="mw-redirect" title="L-Cycloserine"><span style="font-size:85%;">L</span>-Cycloserine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propargylglycine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propargylglycine (page does not exist)">Propargylglycine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Glutamate_dehydrogenase" title="Glutamate dehydrogenase"><abbr title="Glutamate dehydrogenase">GDH</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Glutamate dehydrogenase</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aminooxyacetic_acid" title="Aminooxyacetic acid">AAOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bithionol" title="Bithionol">Bithionol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloroquine" title="Chloroquine">Chloroquine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigallocatechin-3-gallate" class="mw-redirect" title="Epigallocatechin-3-gallate">EGCG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanosine-5%27-triphosphate" class="mw-redirect" title="Guanosine-5'-triphosphate">GTP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GW5074&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GW5074 (page does not exist)">GW5074</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexachlorophene" title="Hexachlorophene">Hexachlorophene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroxylamine" title="Hydroxylamine">Hydroxylamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmitoyl-coenzyme_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palmitoyl-coenzyme A (page does not exist)">Palmitoyl-CoA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyridoxal_phosphate" title="Pyridoxal phosphate">Pyridoxal phosphate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Glutamine_synthetase" title="Glutamine synthetase"><abbr title="Glutamine synthetase">GS</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Glutamine synthetase</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2-Aminoadipic_acid" class="mw-redirect" title="2-Aminoadipic acid">2-Aminoadipic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JFD01307SC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JFD01307SC (page does not exist)">JFD01307SC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methionine_sulfoximine" title="Methionine sulfoximine">Methionine sulfoximine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phosphinothricin" class="mw-redirect" title="Phosphinothricin">Phosphinothricin (glufosinate)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Glutamate_decarboxylase" title="Glutamate decarboxylase"><abbr title="Glutamate decarboxylase">GAD</abbr></a><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); clip-path: polygon(0px 0px, 0px 0px, 0px 0px); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap;">Tooltip Glutamate decarboxylase</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3-Mercaptopropionic_acid" title="3-Mercaptopropionic acid">3-Mercaptopropionic acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminooxyacetic_acid" title="Aminooxyacetic acid">AAOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L-Allylglycine" class="mw-redirect" title="L-Allylglycine"><small>L</small>-Allylglycine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semicarbazide" title="Semicarbazide">Semicarbazide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>See also:</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Receptor_modulators" title="Template:Receptor modulators">Receptor/signaling modulators</a> • <a href="/wiki/Template:Ionotropic_glutamate_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Ionotropic glutamate receptor modulators">Ionotropic glutamate receptor modulators</a> • <a href="/wiki/Template:Metabotropic_glutamate_receptor_modulators" title="Template:Metabotropic glutamate receptor modulators">Metabotropic glutamate receptor modulators</a> • <a href="/wiki/Template:GABA_metabolism_and_transport_modulators" title="Template:GABA metabolism and transport modulators">GABA metabolism and transport modulators</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&oldid=1254902770">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&oldid=1254902770</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Genes_on_human_chromosome_5" title="Category:Genes on human chromosome 5">Genes on human chromosome 5</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Solute_carrier_family" title="Category:Solute carrier family">Solute carrier family</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Neurotransmitter_transporters" title="Category:Neurotransmitter transporters">Neurotransmitter transporters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Glutamate_(neurotransmitter)" title="Category:Glutamate (neurotransmitter)">Glutamate (neurotransmitter)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_November_2024" title="Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024">CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 07:00<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5767f597fb-8ddwg","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.005","walltime":"1.448","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3453,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":342251,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2470,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":19,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":48,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":134040,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":48,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1214.823 1 -total"," 56.31% 684.122 1 Template:Infobox_gene"," 14.06% 170.767 31 Template:Cite_journal"," 13.49% 163.924 1 Template:Membrane_transport_proteins"," 6.99% 84.943 1 Template:Reflist"," 5.92% 71.971 10 Template:Navbox"," 5.23% 63.515 1 Template:Short_description"," 3.02% 36.647 2 Template:Pagetype"," 2.09% 25.446 1 Template:Mitochondrial_enzymes"," 2.07% 25.107 1 Template:Gallery"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.702","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9390557,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-578d79fc56-qvfwt","timestamp":"20241127120655","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Excitatory amino acid transporter 1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Excitatory_amino_acid_transporter_1","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q14913170","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q14913170","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-04-28T21:14:19Z","dateModified":"2024-11-02T07:00:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/61\/Ideogram_human_chromosome_5.svg","headline":"protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens"}</script> </body> </html>