CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang=""> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor 2.0.23"> <title>Migrating Builds From Apache Ant</title> <style> /* * Copyright 2018 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* Custom Admonition Blocks */ body { --gradle-blue: #209BC4; --gradle-bg-dark: #010002; --gradle-bg-gray: #F8F8F8; --gradle-bg-white: #FFFFFF; --gradle-blue: #209BC4; --gradle-blue-lite: #4DC9C0; --gradle-blue-dark: #1b3262; --gradle-blue-darker: #19274f; --button-gradient-angle: 160deg; --caution-color: #e40046; --caution-on-color: #fff; --important-color: #802392; --important-on-color: #fff; --note-color: #2d7dd2; --note-on-color: #fff; --tip-color: #43b929; --tip-on-color: #fff; --warning-color: #f70; --warning-on-color: #fff; --admonition-background: #fafafa; --doc-icon-filter: invert(14.5%); --rem-base: 18; --black-color: #000; --white-color: #fff; --text-color: #02303A; --title-color: #02303A; --header-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); --footer-color: #fff; --footer-other-text-color: #02303; --footer-form-color: #1BA8CB; --code-color: #f7f7f8; --code-text-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); --code-link-color: #021274; --num-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); --nav-color: #f8f8f7; --table-color: #f7f8f7; --box-shadow-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .15); --top-header-color: #fff; --footer-white-color: #fff; --footer-text-color: #fff; --quoteblock-color: #7a2518; --menu-burger-color: #fff; --various-border-color: #e7e7e9; } body.dark-theme { --admonition-background: #2a2929; --black-color: #fff; --white-color: #121212; --text-color: #aaa; --title-color: #fff; --header-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85); --footer-color: #121212; --footer-other-text-color: #ddd; --code-color: #1f1f1f; --code-text-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9); --code-link-color: #1fafcc; --num-color: #fff; --nav-color: #121212; --table-color: #121212; --box-shadow-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .15); --top-header-color: #242526; --footer-white-color: #242526; --footer-text-color: #aaa; --footer-form-color: #1BA8CB; --quoteblock-color: #1DA2BD; --menu-burger-color: #242526; --various-border-color: #242526; } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { /* defaults to dark theme */ body { --admonition-background: #2a2929; --black-color: #fff; --white-color: #121212; --text-color: #aaa; --title-color: #fff; --header-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85); --footer-color: #121212; --footer-other-text-color: #ddd; --code-color: #1f1f1f; --code-text-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9); --code-link-color: #1fafcc; --num-color: #fff; --nav-color: #121212; --table-color: #121212; --box-shadow-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .15); --top-header-color: #242526; --footer-white-color: #242526; --footer-text-color: #aaa; --footer-form-color: #1BA8CB; --quoteblock-color: #1DA2BD; --menu-burger-color: #242526; --various-border-color: #242526; } body.light-theme { --gradle-blue: #209BC4; --gradle-bg-dark: #010002; --gradle-bg-gray: #F8F8F8; --gradle-bg-white: #FFFFFF; --gradle-blue: #209BC4; --gradle-blue-lite: #4DC9C0; --gradle-blue-dark: #1b3262; --gradle-blue-darker: #19274f; --button-gradient-angle: 160deg; --caution-color: #e40046; --caution-on-color: #fff; --important-color: #802392; --important-on-color: #fff; --note-color: #2d7dd2; --note-on-color: #fff; --tip-color: #43b929; --tip-on-color: #fff; --warning-color: #f70; --warning-on-color: #fff; --admonition-background: #fafafa; --doc-icon-filter: invert(14.5%); --rem-base: 18; --black-color: #000; --white-color: #fff; --text-color: #02303A; --title-color: #02303A; --header-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); --footer-color: #fff; --footer-other-text-color: #02303; --code-color: #f7f7f8; --code-text-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); --code-link-color: #021274; --num-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); --nav-color: #f8f8f7; --table-color: #f7f8f7; --box-shadow-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .15); --top-header-color: #fff; --footer-white-color: #fff; --footer-text-color: #fff; --footer-form-color: #1BA8CB; --quoteblock-color: #7a2518; --menu-burger-color: #fff; --various-border-color: #e7e7e9; } } .cls-1 { fill: #02303a; } body.dark-theme { .cls-1 { fill: #fff; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { .cls-1 { fill: #fff; } body.light-theme { .cls-1 { fill: #02303a; } } } /* Lato (normal, regular) */ @font-face { font-family: Lato; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; src: url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-normal/lato-normal.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-normal/lato-normal.woff") format("woff"); } /* Lato (normal, italic) */ @font-face { font-display: swap; font-family: Lato; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; src: url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-normal-italic/lato-normal-italic.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-normal-italic/lato-normal-italic.woff") format("woff"); } /* Lato (bold, regular) */ @font-face { font-display: swap; font-family: Lato; font-weight: 500; font-style: normal; src: url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-semibold/lato-semibold.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-semibold/lato-semibold.woff") format("woff"); } /* Lato (bold, regular) */ @font-face { font-display: swap; font-family: Lato; font-weight: 800; font-style: normal; src: url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-heavy/lato-heavy.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://assets.gradle.com/lato/fonts/lato-heavy/lato-heavy.woff") format("woff"); } /* BEGIN asciidoc.css */ /*! normalize.css v2.1.2 | MIT License | git.io/normalize */ /* ========================================================================== HTML5 display definitions ========================================================================== */ /** Correct `block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */ article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, nav, section, summary { display: block; } /** Correct `inline-block` display not defined in IE 8/9. */ audio, canvas, video { display: inline-block; } /** Prevent modern browsers from displaying `audio` without controls. Remove excess height in iOS 5 devices. */ audio:not([controls]) { display: none; height: 0; } /** Address `[hidden]` styling not present in IE 8/9. Hide the `template` element in IE, Safari, and Firefox < 22. */ [hidden], template { display: none; } script { display: none !important; } /* ========================================================================== Base ========================================================================== */ /** 1. Set default font family to sans-serif. 2. Prevent iOS text size adjust after orientation change, without disabling user zoom. */ html { font-family: sans-serif; /* 1 */ -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */ } /** Remove default margin. */ body { margin: 0; } /* ========================================================================== Links ========================================================================== */ /** Remove the gray background color from active links in IE 10. */ a { background: transparent; } /** Address `outline` inconsistency between Chrome and other browsers. */ a:focus { outline: thin dotted; } /** Improve readability when focused and also mouse hovered in all browsers. */ a:active, a:hover { outline: 0; } /* ========================================================================== Typography ========================================================================== */ /** Address variable `h1` font-size and margin within `section` and `article` contexts in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */ h1 { font-size: 2em; margin: 0.67em 0; } /** Address styling not present in IE 8/9, Safari 5, and Chrome. */ abbr[title] { border-bottom: 1px dotted; } /** Address style set to `bolder` in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */ b, strong { font-weight: bold; } /** Address styling not present in Safari 5 and Chrome. */ dfn { font-style: italic; } /** Address differences between Firefox and other browsers. */ hr { -moz-box-sizing: content-box; box-sizing: content-box; height: 0; } /** Address styling not present in IE 8/9. */ mark { background: #ff0; color: var(--black-color); } /** Correct font family set oddly in Safari 5 and Chrome. */ code, kbd, pre, samp { font-family: monospace, serif; font-size: 1em; } /** Improve readability of pre-formatted text in all browsers. */ pre { white-space: pre-wrap; } /** Set consistent quote types. */ q { quotes: "\201C""\201D""\2018""\2019"; } /** Address inconsistent and variable font size in all browsers. */ small { font-size: 80%; } /** Prevent `sub` and `sup` affecting `line-height` in all browsers. */ sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; } sup { top: -0.5em; } sub { bottom: -0.25em; } /* ========================================================================== Embedded content ========================================================================== */ /** Remove border when inside `a` element in IE 8/9. */ img { border: 0; } /** Correct overflow displayed oddly in IE 9. */ svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; } /* ========================================================================== Figures ========================================================================== */ /** Address margin not present in IE 8/9 and Safari 5. */ figure { margin: 0; } /* ========================================================================== Forms ========================================================================== */ /** Define consistent border, margin, and padding. */ fieldset { border: 1px solid #c0c0c0; margin: 0 2px; padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em; } /** 1. Correct `color` not being inherited in IE 8/9. 2. Remove padding so people aren't caught out if they zero out fieldsets. */ legend { border: 0; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ } /** 1. Correct font family not being inherited in all browsers. 2. Correct font size not being inherited in all browsers. 3. Address margins set differently in Firefox 4+, Safari 5, and Chrome. */ button, input, select, textarea { font-family: inherit; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%; /* 2 */ margin: 0; /* 3 */ } /** Address Firefox 4+ setting `line-height` on `input` using `!important` in the UA stylesheet. */ button, input { line-height: normal; } /** Address inconsistent `text-transform` inheritance for `button` and `select`. All other form control elements do not inherit `text-transform` values. Correct `button` style inheritance in Chrome, Safari 5+, and IE 8+. Correct `select` style inheritance in Firefox 4+ and Opera. */ button, select { text-transform: none; } /** 1. Avoid the WebKit bug in Android 4.0.* where (2) destroys native `audio` and `video` controls. 2. Correct inability to style clickable `input` types in iOS. 3. Improve usability and consistency of cursor style between image-type `input` and others. */ button, html input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { -webkit-appearance: button; /* 2 */ cursor: pointer; /* 3 */ } /** Re-set default cursor for disabled elements. */ button[disabled], html input[disabled] { cursor: default; } /** 1. Address box sizing set to `content-box` in IE 8/9. 2. Remove excess padding in IE 8/9. */ input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */ padding: 0; /* 2 */ } /** 1. Address `appearance` set to `searchfield` in Safari 5 and Chrome. 2. Address `box-sizing` set to `border-box` in Safari 5 and Chrome (include `-moz` to future-proof). */ input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */ -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; /* 2 */ box-sizing: content-box; } /** Remove inner padding and search cancel button in Safari 5 and Chrome on OS X. */ input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button, input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration { -webkit-appearance: none; } /** Remove inner padding and border in Firefox 4+. */ button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; } /** 1. Remove default vertical scrollbar in IE 8/9. 2. Improve readability and alignment in all browsers. */ textarea { overflow: auto; /* 1 */ vertical-align: top; /* 2 */ } /* ========================================================================== Tables ========================================================================== */ /** Remove most spacing between table cells. */ table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; } meta.foundation-mq-small { font-family: "only screen and (min-width: 768px)"; width: 768px; } meta.foundation-mq-medium { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1280px)"; width: 1280px; } meta.foundation-mq-large { font-family: "only screen and (min-width:1440px)"; width: 1440px; } *, *:before, *:after { -moz-box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } html, body { font-size: 100%; } body { background: var(--white-color); color: var(--num-color); padding: 0; margin: 0; font-family: "Noto Serif", "DejaVu Serif", serif; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; line-height: 1; position: relative; cursor: auto; } a:hover { cursor: pointer; } img, object, embed { max-width: 100%; height: auto; } object, embed { height: 100%; } img { -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; } #map_canvas img, #map_canvas embed, #map_canvas object, .map_canvas img, .map_canvas embed, .map_canvas object { max-width: none !important; } .left { float: left !important; } .right { float: right !important; } .text-left { text-align: left !important; } .text-right { text-align: right !important; } .text-center { text-align: center !important; } .text-justify { text-align: justify !important; } .hide { display: none; } .antialiased { -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } img { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; } textarea { height: auto; min-height: 50px; } select { width: 100%; } object, svg { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; } .center { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .spread { width: 100%; } p.lead, .paragraph.lead>p, #preamble>.sectionbody>.paragraph:first-of-type p { font-size: 1.21875em; line-height: 1.6; } .subheader, .admonitionblock td.content>.title, .audioblock>.title, .exampleblock>.title, .imageblock>.title, .listingblock>.title, .literalblock>.title, .stemblock>.title, .openblock>.title, .paragraph>.title, .quoteblock>.title, table.tableblock>.title, .verseblock>.title, .videoblock>.title, .dlist>.title, .olist>.title, .ulist>.title, .qlist>.title, .hdlist>.title { line-height: 1.45; color: #7a2518; font-weight: normal; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.25em; } /* Typography resets */ div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, p, blockquote, th, td { margin: 0; padding: 0; direction: ltr; } /* Default Link Styles */ a { color: #2156a5; text-decoration: underline; line-height: inherit; } a:hover, a:focus { color: #1d4b8f; } a img { border: none; } /* Default paragraph styles */ p { font-family: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; } p aside { font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.35; font-style: italic; } /* Default header styles */ h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: "Open Sans", "DejaVu Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; color: #ba3925; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; line-height: 1.0125em; } h1 small, h2 small, h3 small, #toctitle small, .sidebarblock>.content>.title small, h4 small, h5 small, h6 small { font-size: 60%; color: #e99b8f; line-height: 0; } h1 { font-size: 2.125em; } h2 { font-size: 1.6875em; } h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title { font-size: 1.375em; } h4 { font-size: 1.125em; } h5 { font-size: 1.125em; } h6 { font-size: 1em; } hr { border: solid #ddddd8; border-width: 1px 0 0; clear: both; margin: 1.25em 0 1.1875em; height: 0; } /* Helpful Typography Defaults */ em, i { font-style: italic; line-height: inherit; } strong, b { font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit; } small { font-size: 60%; line-height: inherit; } code { font-family: "Droid Sans Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", monospace; font-weight: normal; color: var(--code-text-color); } a code { color: var(--code-link-color); } /* Lists */ ul, ol, dl { font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; list-style-position: outside; font-family: inherit; } ul, ol { margin-left: 1.5em; } ul.no-bullet, ol.no-bullet { margin-left: 1.5em; } /* Unordered Lists */ ul li ul, ul li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 1em; /* Override nested font-size change */ } ul.square li ul, ul.circle li ul, ul.disc li ul { list-style: inherit; } ul.square { list-style-type: square; } ul.circle { list-style-type: circle; } ul.disc { list-style-type: disc; } ul.no-bullet { list-style: none; } /* Ordered Lists */ ol li ul, ol li ol { margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 0; } /* Definition Lists */ dl dt { margin-bottom: 0.3125em; font-weight: bold; } dl dd { margin-bottom: 1.25em; } /* Abbreviations */ abbr, acronym { text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 90%; color: var(--num-color); border-bottom: 1px dotted #dddddd; cursor: help; } abbr { text-transform: none; } /* Blockquotes */ blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.25em; padding: 0.5625em 1.25em 0 1.1875em; border-left: 1px solid #dddddd; } blockquote cite { display: block; font-size: 0.9375em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); } blockquote cite:before { content: "\2014 \0020"; } blockquote cite a, blockquote cite a:visited { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); } blockquote, blockquote p { line-height: 1.6; color: var(--header-color); } /* Microformats */ .vcard { display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 1.25em 0; border: 1px solid #dddddd; padding: 0.625em 0.75em; } .vcard li { margin: 0; display: block; } .vcard .fn { font-weight: bold; font-size: 0.9375em; } .vevent .summary { font-weight: bold; } .vevent abbr { cursor: auto; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0 0.0625em; } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.2; } h1 { font-size: 2.75em; } h2 { font-size: 2.3125em; } h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title { font-size: 1.6875em; } h4 { font-size: 1.4375em; } } /* Tables */ table { background: var(--white-color); margin-bottom: 1.25em; border: solid 1px #dedede; } table thead, table tfoot { background: var(--table-color); font-weight: bold; } table thead tr th, table thead tr td, table tfoot tr th, table tfoot tr td { padding: 0.5em 0.625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: var(--num-color); text-align: left; } table tr th, table tr td { padding: 0.5625em 0.625em; font-size: inherit; color: var(--num-color); } table tr.even, table tr.alt, table tr:nth-of-type(even) { background: var(--nav-color); } table thead tr th, table tfoot tr th, table tbody tr td, table tr td, table tfoot tr td { display: table-cell; line-height: 1.6; } body { tab-size: 4; } h1, h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title, h4, h5, h6 { line-height: 1.2; word-spacing: -0.05em; } h1 strong, h2 strong, h3 strong, #toctitle strong, .sidebarblock>.content>.title strong, h4 strong, h5 strong, h6 strong { font-weight: 400; } .clearfix:before, .clearfix:after, .float-group:before, .float-group:after { content: " "; display: table; } .clearfix:after, .float-group:after { clear: both; } *:not(pre)>code { font-size: 0.9375em; font-style: normal !important; letter-spacing: 0; padding: 0.1em 0.5ex; word-spacing: -0.15em; background-color: var(--code-color); -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; line-height: 1.45; text-rendering: optimizeSpeed; word-wrap: break-word; } *:not(pre)>code.nobreak { word-wrap: normal; } *:not(pre)>code.nowrap { white-space: nowrap; } pre, pre>code { line-height: 1.45; color: var(--code-text-color); font-family: "Droid Sans Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Monospace", monospace; font-weight: normal; text-rendering: optimizeSpeed; } em em { font-style: normal; } strong strong { font-weight: normal; } .keyseq { color: rgba(51, 51, 51, 0.8); } kbd { font-family: "Droid Sans Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", monospace; display: inline-block; color: var(--num-color); font-size: 0.65em; line-height: 1.45; background-color: #f7f7f7; border: 1px solid #ccc; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 0.1em white inset; margin: 0 0.15em; padding: 0.2em 0.5em; vertical-align: middle; position: relative; top: -0.1em; white-space: nowrap; } .keyseq kbd:first-child { margin-left: 0; } .keyseq kbd:last-child { margin-right: 0; } .menuseq, .menu { color: var(--num-color); } b.button:before, b.button:after { position: relative; top: -1px; font-weight: normal; } b.button:before { content: "["; padding: 0 3px 0 2px; } b.button:after { content: "]"; padding: 0 2px 0 3px; } p a>code:hover { color: var(--code-text-color); } #header, #content, #footnotes, #footer { width: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; max-width: 62.5em; *zoom: 1; position: relative; padding-left: 0.9375em; padding-right: 0.9375em; } #header:before, #header:after, #content:before, #content:after, #footnotes:before, #footnotes:after, #footer:before, #footer:after { content: " "; display: table; } #header:after, #content:after, #footnotes:after, #footer:after { clear: both; } #content { margin-top: 1.25em; } #content:before { content: none; } #header>h1:first-child { color: var(--header-color); margin-top: 2.25rem; margin-bottom: 0; } #header>h1:first-child+#toc { margin-top: 8px; border-top: 1px solid #ddddd8; } #header>h1:only-child, body.toc2 #header>h1:nth-last-child(2) { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddddd8; padding-bottom: 8px; } #header .details { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddddd8; line-height: 1.45; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; padding-left: 0.25em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; -ms-flex-flow: row wrap; -webkit-flex-flow: row wrap; flex-flow: row wrap; } #header .details span:first-child { margin-left: -0.125em; } #header .details span.email a { color: var(--header-color); } #header .details br { display: none; } #header .details br+span:before { content: "\00a0\2013\00a0"; } #header .details br+span.author:before { content: "\00a0\22c5\00a0"; color: var(--header-color); } #header .details br+span#revremark:before { content: "\00a0|\00a0"; } #header #revnumber { text-transform: capitalize; } #header #revnumber:after { content: "\00a0"; } #content>h1:first-child:not([class]) { color: var(--header-color); border-bottom: 1px solid #ddddd8; padding-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 1rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; } #toc { border-bottom: 1px solid #efefed; padding-bottom: 0.5em; } #toc>ul { margin-left: 0.125em; } #toc ul.sectlevel0>li>a { font-style: italic; } #toc ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { margin: 0.5em 0; } #toc ul { font-family: "Open Sans", "DejaVu Sans", sans-serif; list-style-type: none; } #toc li { line-height: 1.3334; margin-top: 0.3334em; } #toc a { text-decoration: none; } #toc a:active { text-decoration: underline; } #toctitle { color: #7a2518; font-size: 1.2em; } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; } body.toc2 { padding-left: 15em; padding-right: 0; } #toc.toc2 { margin-top: 0 !important; background-color: var(--nav-color); position: fixed; width: 15em; left: 0; top: 0; border-right: 1px solid #efefed; border-top-width: 0 !important; border-bottom-width: 0 !important; z-index: 1000; padding: 1.25em 1em; height: 100%; overflow: auto; } #toc.toc2 #toctitle { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0.8rem; font-size: 1.2em; } #toc.toc2>ul { font-size: 0.9em; margin-bottom: 0; } #toc.toc2 ul ul { margin-left: 0; padding-left: 1em; } #toc.toc2 ul.sectlevel0 ul.sectlevel1 { padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; } body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 15em; } body.toc2.toc-right #toc.toc2 { border-right-width: 0; border-left: 1px solid #efefed; left: auto; right: 0; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { body.toc2 { padding-left: 20em; padding-right: 0; } #toc.toc2 { width: 20em; } #toc.toc2 #toctitle { font-size: 1.375em; } #toc.toc2>ul { font-size: 0.95em; } #toc.toc2 ul ul { padding-left: 1.25em; } body.toc2.toc-right { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 20em; } } #content #toc { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e0e0dc; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: var(--nav-color); -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; } #content #toc> :first-child { margin-top: 0; } #content #toc> :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } #footer { max-width: 100%; background-color: var(--num-color); padding: 1.25em; } #footer-text { color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); line-height: 1.44; } .sect1 { padding-bottom: 0.625em; } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .sect1 { padding-bottom: 1.25em; } } .sect1+.sect1 { border-top: 1px solid #efefed; } #content h1>a.anchor, h2>a.anchor, h3>a.anchor, #toctitle>a.anchor, .sidebarblock>.content>.title>a.anchor, h4>a.anchor, h5>a.anchor, h6>a.anchor { position: absolute; z-index: 1001; width: 1.5ex; margin-left: -1.5ex; display: block; text-decoration: none !important; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; font-weight: normal; } #content h1>a.anchor:before, h2>a.anchor:before, h3>a.anchor:before, #toctitle>a.anchor:before, .sidebarblock>.content>.title>a.anchor:before, h4>a.anchor:before, h5>a.anchor:before, h6>a.anchor:before { content: "\00A7"; font-size: 0.85em; display: block; padding-top: 0.1em; } #content h1:hover>a.anchor, #content h1>a.anchor:hover, h2:hover>a.anchor, h2>a.anchor:hover, h3:hover>a.anchor, #toctitle:hover>a.anchor, .sidebarblock>.content>.title:hover>a.anchor, h3>a.anchor:hover, #toctitle>a.anchor:hover, .sidebarblock>.content>.title>a.anchor:hover, h4:hover>a.anchor, h4>a.anchor:hover, h5:hover>a.anchor, h5>a.anchor:hover, h6:hover>a.anchor, h6>a.anchor:hover { visibility: visible; } #content h1>a.link, h2>a.link, h3>a.link, #toctitle>a.link, .sidebarblock>.content>.title>a.link, h4>a.link, h5>a.link, h6>a.link { color: #ba3925; text-decoration: none; } #content h1>a.link:hover, h2>a.link:hover, h3>a.link:hover, #toctitle>a.link:hover, .sidebarblock>.content>.title>a.link:hover, h4>a.link:hover, h5>a.link:hover, h6>a.link:hover { color: #a53221; } .audioblock, .imageblock, .literalblock, .listingblock, .stemblock, .videoblock { margin-bottom: 1.25em; } .admonitionblock td.content>.title, .audioblock>.title, .exampleblock>.title, .imageblock>.title, .listingblock>.title, .literalblock>.title, .stemblock>.title, .openblock>.title, .paragraph>.title, .quoteblock>.title, table.tableblock>.title, .verseblock>.title, .videoblock>.title, .dlist>.title, .olist>.title, .ulist>.title, .qlist>.title, .hdlist>.title { text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; text-align: left; font-family: "Noto Serif", "DejaVu Serif", serif; font-size: 1rem; font-style: italic; } table.tableblock>caption.title { white-space: nowrap; overflow: visible; max-width: 0; } .paragraph.lead>p, #preamble>.sectionbody>.paragraph:first-of-type p { color: var(--header-color); } table.tableblock #preamble>.sectionbody>.paragraph:first-of-type p { font-size: inherit; } /* Custom SVG logos coloring */ path { fill: #02303A; } body.dark-theme { path { fill: white; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { path { fill: white; } body.light-theme { path { fill: #02303A; } } } /* Custom scroll bar */ /* Works on Firefox */ .docs-navigation { scrollbar-width: auto; scrollbar-color: #686868 #e7e7e9; } /* Works on Chrome, Edge, and Safari */ .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 12px; } .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #e7e7e9; } .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #686868; border-radius: 20px; border: 3px #686868; } body.dark-theme { /* Works on Firefox */ * { scrollbar-width: auto; scrollbar-color: #686868 #242526; } /* Works on Chrome, Edge, and Safari */ *::-webkit-scrollbar { width: auto; } *::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #242526; } *::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #686868; border-radius: 20px; border: 3px #686868; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { /* Works on Firefox */ * { scrollbar-width: auto; scrollbar-color: #686868 #242526; } /* Works on Chrome, Edge, and Safari */ *::-webkit-scrollbar { width: auto; } *::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #242526; } *::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #686868; border-radius: 20px; border: 3px #686868; } body.light-theme { .docs-navigation { scrollbar-width: auto; scrollbar-color: #686868 #e7e7e9; } /* Works on Chrome, Edge, and Safari */ .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 12px; } .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #e7e7e9; } .docs-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #686868; border-radius: 20px; border: 3px #686868; } } } /* Custom Admonition Blocks - Icons from https://github.com/primer/octicons */ .admonitionblock td div:last-of-type p { margin-bottom: 0em !important; } .admonitionblock { margin: 1.4rem 0 0 } .admonitionblock i { font-family: inherit; } .admonitionblock i.fa { background: no-repeat 50%/1em 1em; display: inline-block; filter: var(--doc-icon-filter); font-style: normal; height: 1em; -webkit-hyphens: none; hyphens: none; vertical-align: -.125em; width: 1em } .admonitionblock p, .admonitionblock td.content { font-size: 1rem; } .admonitionblock td.content>.title+*, .admonitionblock td.content>:not(.title):first-child { margin-top: 0 } .admonitionblock pre { font-size: calc(15/var(--rem-base)*1rem) } .admonitionblock>table { position: relative; table-layout: fixed; border: none; width: 100% } .admonitionblock td.content { word-wrap: anywhere; background: var(--admonition-background); padding: 1rem 1rem 1rem 1rem; width: 100%; border-radius: 4px; } .admonitionblock td.icon { background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, .2) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, .2)) no-repeat 0 /2.075em 100%; border-radius: .5em; font-size: calc(15/var(--rem-base)*1rem); left: 0; line-height: 1; padding: .25em .075em; position: absolute; top: 0; transform: translate(-.5rem, -50%) } .admonitionblock td.icon i { align-items: center; background-position-x: .5em; display: inline-flex; filter: invert(100%); padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: initial; width: auto } .admonitionblock td.icon i::after { content: attr(title); filter: invert(100%); font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin: -.05em; padding: 0 .5em; text-transform: uppercase } .admonitionblock.caution td.icon { background-color: var(--caution-color); color: var(--caution-on-color) } .admonitionblock.caution td.icon i { background-image: url(./img/octicons-16.svg#view-flame) } .admonitionblock.important td.icon { background-color: var(--important-color); color: var(--important-on-color) } .admonitionblock.important td.icon i { background-image: url(./img/octicons-16.svg#view-stop) } .admonitionblock.note td.icon { background-color: var(--note-color); color: var(--note-on-color) } .admonitionblock.note td.icon i { background-image: url(./img/octicons-16.svg#view-info) } .admonitionblock.tip td.icon { background-color: var(--tip-color); color: var(--tip-on-color) } .admonitionblock.tip td.icon i { background-image: url(./img/octicons-16.svg#view-light-bulb) } .admonitionblock.warning td.icon { background-color: var(--warning-color); color: var(--warning-on-color) } .admonitionblock.warning td.icon i { background-image: url(./img/octicons-16.svg#view-alert) } /* Custom collapsible block */ details summary { width: 100%; padding: 1rem 0; border-top: 1px solid gray; position: relative; cursor: pointer; list-style: none; } details summary:after { content: "+"; color: var(--black-color); position: absolute; font-size: 1.75rem; line-height: 0; margin-top: 0.3rem; right: 0; font-weight: 400; transform-origin: center; transition: 200ms linear; } details[open] summary:after { transform: rotate(45deg); font-size: 2rem; } details summary { outline: 0; } details p { font-size: 0.95rem; margin: 0 0 1rem; padding-top: 1rem; } .exampleblock>.content { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e6e6e6; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: var(--white-color); -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; } .exampleblock>.content> :first-child { margin-top: 0; } .exampleblock>.content> :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } .sidebarblock { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: #e0e0dc; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; background: var(--nav-color); -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; } .sidebarblock> :first-child { margin-top: 0; } .sidebarblock> :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } .sidebarblock>.content>.title { color: #7a2518; margin-top: 0; text-align: center; } .exampleblock>.content> :last-child> :last-child, .exampleblock>.content .olist>ol>li:last-child> :last-child, .exampleblock>.content .ulist>ul>li:last-child> :last-child, .exampleblock>.content .qlist>ol>li:last-child> :last-child, .sidebarblock>.content> :last-child> :last-child, .sidebarblock>.content .olist>ol>li:last-child> :last-child, .sidebarblock>.content .ulist>ul>li:last-child> :last-child, .sidebarblock>.content .qlist>ol>li:last-child> :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } .literalblock pre, .listingblock pre:not(.highlight), .listingblock pre[class="highlight"], .listingblock pre[class^="highlight "], .listingblock pre.CodeRay, .listingblock pre.prettyprint { background: var(--code-color); } .sidebarblock .literalblock pre, .sidebarblock .listingblock pre:not(.highlight), .sidebarblock .listingblock pre[class="highlight"], .sidebarblock .listingblock pre[class^="highlight "], .sidebarblock .listingblock pre.CodeRay, .sidebarblock .listingblock pre.prettyprint { background: #f2f1f1; } .literalblock pre, .literalblock pre[class], .listingblock pre, .listingblock pre[class] { -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; word-wrap: break-word; padding: 1em; font-size: 0.8125em; } .literalblock pre.nowrap, .literalblock pre[class].nowrap, .listingblock pre.nowrap, .listingblock pre[class].nowrap { overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre; word-wrap: normal; } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .literalblock pre, .literalblock pre[class], .listingblock pre, .listingblock pre[class] { font-size: 0.90625em; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .literalblock pre, .literalblock pre[class], .listingblock pre, .listingblock pre[class] { font-size: 1em; } } .literalblock.output pre { color: var(--code-color); background-color: var(--code-text-color); } .listingblock pre.highlightjs { padding: 0; } .listingblock pre.highlightjs>code { padding: 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 4px; border-radius: 4px; } .listingblock pre.prettyprint { border-width: 0; } .listingblock>.content { position: relative; } .listingblock code[data-lang]:before { display: none; content: attr(data-lang); position: absolute; font-size: 0.75em; top: 0.425rem; right: 0.5rem; line-height: 1; text-transform: uppercase; color: #999; } .listingblock:hover code[data-lang]:before { display: block; } .listingblock.terminal pre .command:before { content: attr(data-prompt); padding-right: 0.5em; color: #999; } .listingblock.terminal pre .command:not([data-prompt]):before { content: "$"; } table.pyhltable { border-collapse: separate; border: 0; margin-bottom: 0; background: none; } table.pyhltable td { vertical-align: top; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; line-height: 1.45; } table.pyhltable td.code { padding-left: .75em; padding-right: 0; } pre.pygments .lineno, table.pyhltable td:not(.code) { color: #999; padding-left: 0; padding-right: .5em; border-right: 1px solid #ddddd8; } pre.pygments .lineno { display: inline-block; margin-right: .25em; } table.pyhltable .linenodiv { background: none !important; padding-right: 0 !important; } .quoteblock { margin: 0 1em 1.25em 1.5em; display: table; } .quoteblock>.title { margin-left: -1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.75em; } .quoteblock blockquote, .quoteblock blockquote p { color: var(--header-color); font-size: 1.15rem; line-height: 1.75; word-spacing: 0.1em; letter-spacing: 0; font-style: italic; text-align: justify; } .quoteblock blockquote { margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0; } .quoteblock blockquote:before { content: "\201c"; float: left; font-size: 2.75em; font-weight: bold; line-height: 0.6em; margin-left: -0.6em; color: var(--quoteblock-color); text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); } .quoteblock blockquote>.paragraph:last-child p { margin-bottom: 0; } .quoteblock .attribution { margin-top: 0.5em; margin-right: 0.5ex; text-align: right; } .quoteblock .quoteblock { margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding: 0.5em 0; border-left: 3px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); } .quoteblock .quoteblock blockquote { padding: 0 0 0 0.75em; } .quoteblock .quoteblock blockquote:before { display: none; } .verseblock { margin: 0 1em 1.25em 1em; } .verseblock pre { font-family: "Open Sans", "DejaVu Sans", sans; font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--header-color); font-weight: 300; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; } .verseblock pre strong { font-weight: 400; } .verseblock .attribution { margin-top: 1.25rem; margin-left: 0.5ex; } .quoteblock .attribution, .verseblock .attribution { font-size: 0.9375em; line-height: 1.45; font-style: italic; } .quoteblock .attribution br, .verseblock .attribution br { display: none; } .quoteblock .attribution cite, .verseblock .attribution cite { display: block; letter-spacing: -0.025em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); } .quoteblock.abstract { margin: 0 0 1.25em 0; display: block; } .quoteblock.abstract blockquote, .quoteblock.abstract blockquote p { text-align: left; word-spacing: 0; } .quoteblock.abstract blockquote:before, .quoteblock.abstract blockquote p:first-of-type:before { display: none; } table.tableblock { max-width: 100%; border-collapse: separate; } table.tableblock td>.paragraph:last-child p>p:last-child, table.tableblock th>p:last-child, table.tableblock td>p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } table.tableblock, th.tableblock, td.tableblock { border: 0 solid #dedede; } table.grid-all th.tableblock, table.grid-all td.tableblock { border-width: 0 1px 1px 0; } table.grid-all tfoot>tr>th.tableblock, table.grid-all tfoot>tr>td.tableblock { border-width: 1px 1px 0 0; } table.grid-cols th.tableblock, table.grid-cols td.tableblock { border-width: 0 1px 0 0; } table.grid-all *>tr>.tableblock:last-child, table.grid-cols *>tr>.tableblock:last-child { border-right-width: 0; } table.grid-rows th.tableblock, table.grid-rows td.tableblock { border-width: 0 0 1px 0; } table.grid-all tbody>tr:last-child>th.tableblock, table.grid-all tbody>tr:last-child>td.tableblock, table.grid-all thead:last-child>tr>th.tableblock, table.grid-rows tbody>tr:last-child>th.tableblock, table.grid-rows tbody>tr:last-child>td.tableblock, table.grid-rows thead:last-child>tr>th.tableblock { border-bottom-width: 0; } table.grid-rows tfoot>tr>th.tableblock, table.grid-rows tfoot>tr>td.tableblock { border-width: 1px 0 0 0; } table.frame-all { border-width: 1px; } table.frame-sides { border-width: 0 1px; } table.frame-topbot { border-width: 1px 0; } th.halign-left, td.halign-left { text-align: left; } th.halign-right, td.halign-right { text-align: right; } th.halign-center, td.halign-center { text-align: center; } th.valign-top, td.valign-top { vertical-align: top; } th.valign-bottom, td.valign-bottom { vertical-align: bottom; } th.valign-middle, td.valign-middle { vertical-align: middle; } table thead th, table tfoot th { font-weight: bold; } tbody tr th { display: table-cell; line-height: 1.6; background: var(--table-color); } tbody tr th, tbody tr th p, tfoot tr th, tfoot tr th p { color: var(--num-color); font-weight: bold; } p.tableblock>code:only-child { background: none; padding: 0; } p.tableblock { font-size: 1em; } td>div.verse { white-space: pre; } ol { margin-left: 1.75em; } ul li ol { margin-left: 1.5em; } dl dd { margin-left: 1.125em; } dl dd:last-child, dl dd:last-child> :last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } ol>li p, ul>li p, ul dd, ol dd, .olist .olist, .ulist .ulist, .ulist .olist, .olist .ulist { margin-bottom: 0.625em; } ul.unstyled, ol.unnumbered, ul.checklist, ul.none { list-style-type: none; } ul.unstyled, ol.unnumbered, ul.checklist { margin-left: 0.625em; } ul.checklist li>p:first-child>.fa-square-o:first-child, ul.checklist li>p:first-child>.fa-check-square-o:first-child { width: 1em; font-size: 0.85em; } ul.checklist li>p:first-child>input[type="checkbox"]:first-child { width: 1em; position: relative; top: 1px; } ul.inline { margin: 0 auto 0.625em auto; margin-left: -1.375em; margin-right: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; overflow: hidden; } ul.inline>li { list-style: none; float: left; margin-left: 1.375em; display: block; } ul.inline>li>* { display: block; } .unstyled dl dt { font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } ol.arabic { list-style-type: decimal; } ol.decimal { list-style-type: decimal-leading-zero; } ol.loweralpha { list-style-type: lower-alpha; } ol.upperalpha { list-style-type: upper-alpha; } ol.lowerroman { list-style-type: lower-roman; } ol.upperroman { list-style-type: upper-roman; } ol.lowergreek { list-style-type: lower-greek; } .hdlist>table, .colist>table { border: 0; background: none; } .hdlist>table>tbody>tr, .colist>table>tbody>tr { background: none; } td.hdlist1, td.hdlist2 { vertical-align: top; padding: 0 0.625em; } td.hdlist1 { font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.25em; } .literalblock+.colist { margin-top: -0.5em; } .colist>table tr>td:first-of-type { padding: 0 0.75em; line-height: 1; } .colist>table tr>td:first-of-type img { max-width: initial; } .colist>table tr>td:last-of-type { padding: 0.25em 0; } .thumb, .th { line-height: 0; display: inline-block; border: solid 4px var(--white-color); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #dddddd; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #dddddd; } .imageblock.left, .imageblock[style*="float: left"] { margin: 0.25em 0.625em 1.25em 0; } .imageblock.right, .imageblock[style*="float: right"] { margin: 0.25em 0 1.25em 0.625em; } .imageblock>.title { margin-bottom: 0; } .imageblock.thumb, .imageblock.th { border-width: 6px; } .imageblock.thumb>.title, .imageblock.th>.title { padding: 0 0.125em; } .image.left, .image.right { margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; } .image.left { margin-right: 0.625em; } .image.right { margin-left: 0.625em; } a.image { text-decoration: none; display: inline-block; } a.image object { pointer-events: none; } sup.footnote, sup.footnoteref { font-size: 0.875em; position: static; vertical-align: super; } sup.footnote a, sup.footnoteref a { text-decoration: none; } sup.footnote a:active, sup.footnoteref a:active { text-decoration: underline; } #footnotes { padding-top: 0.75em; padding-bottom: 0.75em; margin-bottom: 0.625em; } #footnotes hr { width: 20%; min-width: 6.25em; margin: -0.25em 0 0.75em 0; border-width: 1px 0 0 0; } #footnotes .footnote { padding: 0 0.375em 0 0.225em; line-height: 1.3334; font-size: 0.875em; margin-left: 1.2em; text-indent: -1.05em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; } #footnotes .footnote a:first-of-type { font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; } #footnotes .footnote:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0; } #content #footnotes { margin-top: -0.625em; margin-bottom: 0; padding: 0.75em 0; } .gist .file-data>table { border: 0; background: var(--white-color); width: 100%; margin-bottom: 0; } .gist .file-data>table td.line-data { width: 99%; } div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; } .big { font-size: larger; } .small { font-size: smaller; } .underline { text-decoration: underline; } .overline { text-decoration: overline; } .line-through { text-decoration: line-through; } .green { color: #006000; } .red { color: #bf0000; } .yellow { color: #bfbf00; } span.icon>.fa { cursor: default; } .conum[data-value] { display: inline-block; color: var(--white-color) !important; background-color: var(--num-color); -webkit-border-radius: 100px; border-radius: 100px; text-align: center; font-size: 0.75em; width: 1.67em; height: 1.67em; line-height: 1.67em; font-family: "Open Sans", "DejaVu Sans", sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; } .conum[data-value] * { color: var(--white-color) !important; } .conum[data-value]+b { display: none; } .conum[data-value]:after { content: attr(data-value); } pre .conum[data-value] { position: relative; top: -0.125em; } b.conum * { color: inherit !important; } .conum:not([data-value]):empty { display: none; } dt, th.tableblock, td.content, div.footnote { text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; } h1, h2, p, td.content, span.alt { letter-spacing: -0.01em; } p strong, td.content strong, div.footnote strong { letter-spacing: -0.005em; } p, blockquote, dt, td.content, span.alt { font-size: 1.0625rem; } p { margin-bottom: 1.25rem; } .sidebarblock p, .sidebarblock dt, .sidebarblock td.content, p.tableblock { font-size: 1em; } .exampleblock>.content { background-color: #fffef7; border-color: #e0e0dc; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px #e0e0dc; box-shadow: 0 1px 4px #e0e0dc; } .print-only { display: none !important; } @media print { @page { margin: 1.25cm 0.75cm; } * { -webkit-box-shadow: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; text-shadow: none !important; } a { color: inherit !important; text-decoration: underline !important; } a.bare, a[href^="#"], a[href^="mailto:"] { text-decoration: none !important; } a[href^="http:"]:not(.bare):after, a[href^="https:"]:not(.bare):after { content: "(" attr(href) ")"; display: inline-block; font-size: 0.875em; padding-left: 0.25em; } abbr[title]:after { content: " (" attr(title) ")"; } pre, blockquote, tr, img, object, svg { page-break-inside: avoid; } thead { display: table-header-group; } svg { max-width: 100%; } p, blockquote, dt, td.content { font-size: 1em; orphans: 3; widows: 3; } h2, h3, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title { page-break-after: avoid; } #toc, .sidebarblock, .exampleblock>.content { background: none !important; } #toc { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddddd8 !important; padding-bottom: 0 !important; } .sect1 { padding-bottom: 0 !important; } .sect1+.sect1 { border: 0 !important; } #header>h1:first-child { margin-top: 1.25rem; } body.book #header { text-align: center; } body.book #header>h1:first-child { border: 0 !important; margin: 2.5em 0 1em 0; } body.book #header .details { border: 0 !important; display: block; padding: 0 !important; } body.book #header .details span:first-child { margin-left: 0 !important; } body.book #header .details br { display: block; } body.book #header .details br+span:before { content: none !important; } body.book #toc { border: 0 !important; text-align: left !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: 0 !important; } body.book #toc, body.book #preamble, body.book h1.sect0, body.book .sect1>h2 { page-break-before: always; } .listingblock code[data-lang]:before { display: block; } #footer { background: none !important; padding: 0 0.9375em; } #footer-text { color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6) !important; font-size: 0.9em; } .hide-on-print { display: none !important; } .print-only { display: block !important; } .hide-for-print { display: none !important; } .show-for-print { display: inherit !important; } } /* END asciidoc.css */ html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; } html { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5; } body { color: var(--text-color); background-color: var(--white-color); font-family: "Lato", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; } /* Links */ a { color: #1DA2BD; text-decoration: none; } a:hover, a:focus { text-decoration: underline; } #content a[href^='../dsl/'], #content a[href^='../kotlin-dsl/'], #content a[href^='../javadoc/'] { font-family: 'Inconsolata', monospace; font-style: normal; border-bottom: 1px dotted rgba(29, 162, 189, 0.5); padding: 0 1px; } #content a[href^='../dsl/']:hover, #content a[href^='../dsl/']:focus, #content a[href^='../kotlin-dsl/']:hover, #content a[href^='../kotlin-dsl/']:focus, #content a[href^='../javadoc/']:hover, #content a[href^='../javadoc/']:focus { text-decoration: none; } /* Copy */ p { font-size: 1rem; } pre, pre>code, code { font-family: 'Inconsolata', monospace; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, #toctitle, .sidebarblock>.content>.title { font-family: inherit; font-weight: 500; color: inherit; } h1 { font-size: 2rem; } h2 { font-size: 1.5rem; } h3 { font-size: 1.125rem; } h4 { font-size: 1.0625rem; } h5, h6 { font-size: 1rem; } b, strong { font-weight: 500; } dl { margin: 0 0 1.25rem 1.5rem; } .dlist dt code { color: var(--text-color); font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; } .dlist p { margin-bottom: 0.625rem; } .sr-only { border: 0; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; } /* Layout */ .main-content>.appendix, .main-content>.book, .main-content>.chapter, .main-content>.footer { background-color: var(--white-color); border-radius: 5px; max-width: 45rem; padding: 1.5rem; } @media screen and (max-width: 45em) { .footer { max-width: 100%; } .main-content>.appendix, .main-content>.book, .main-content>.chapter { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } } /* Override asciidoc styles */ #header { position: static; } #header, #content { padding: 0; } #header .details { /* TODO: Pretty sure there's a way to avoid Asciidoc generating details */ display: none; } p { color: var(--text-color); } h1, h2, p, p strong, td.content, td.content strong, div.footnote strong, span.alt { letter-spacing: normal; } .subheader, .admonitionblock td.content>.title, .audioblock>.title, .exampleblock>.title, .imageblock>.title, .listingblock>.title, .literalblock>.title, .stemblock>.title, .openblock>.title, .paragraph>.title, .quoteblock>.title, table.tableblock>.title, .verseblock>.title, .videoblock>.title, .dlist>.title, .olist>.title, .ulist>.title, .qlist>.title, .hdlist>.title { color: inherit; font-family: inherit; } .listingblock .title, .listingblock .title code { font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; } .imageblock, .videoblock { padding: 0.25em; } p.lead, .paragraph.lead>p, #preamble>.sectionbody>.paragraph:first-of-type p { font-size: 1.0625rem; } .paragraph.lead>p, #preamble>.sectionbody>.paragraph:first-of-type p { color: inherit; } .sect1 { padding-bottom: 0; } .sect1+.sect1 { border: 0 none; } .verseblock pre { font-family: "Lato", Arial, sans-serif; } td.hdlist1 { padding-bottom: 0.625rem; } td.hdlist2 p { margin-bottom: 0.625rem; } body.book #header>h1 { border: 0; } #header>h1:first-child { margin-top: 0; } #content a.link { color: var(--title-color); } .highlight .com { color: #777; } .listingblock pre.highlightjs>code { overflow-x: auto; } .listingblock pre.highlight { overflow-x: auto; } .listingblock pre.highlight>code { white-space: pre; } .conum[data-value] { font-family: "Lato", Arial, sans-serif; } .colist>table tr>td:first-of-type { padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; line-height: 1.4; vertical-align: baseline; } /* * Samples */ .exampleblock>.content { background-color: inherit; border: 0 none; box-shadow: none; padding: 0; padding-bottom: 0.7rem; margin-bottom: 0; } .exampleblock>.content .title { background-color: var(--code-color); border-top: 1px solid #ccc; font-family: 'Inconsolata', monospace; margin: 0; padding: 1em 1em 0; } .exampleblock>.title>a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--num-color); } .exampleblock .listingblock { margin: 0; } /* * Ensure that blocks of code do not wrap by applying the behavior of `[listing%nowrap]` by default. * * These styles are copied from a CSS ruleset in asciidoctor.css that has the same group of * selectors except that they end with `.nowrap`. */ .openblock .content { background: var(--admonition-background); margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 1em 1em 0em 1em; border-radius: 4px; overflow: auto !important; } .literalblock pre, .literalblock pre[class], .listingblock pre, .listingblock pre[class] { overflow-x: auto; white-space: pre; word-wrap: normal; } /* * This CSS ruleset solves: https://github.com/gradle/guides/issues/113#issuecomment-314826749. */ .literalblock pre::after, .literalblock pre[class]::after, .listingblock pre::after, .listingblock pre[class]::after { content: ""; } .quoteblock blockquote, .quoteblock blockquote p { text-align: left; text-align: start; } div.screenshot { box-shadow: 0 0 20px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 90%; } .inset { box-shadow: 0 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); padding: 1em; } .image.inline-icon img { vertical-align: sub; } /* TOC */ #header>h1:first-child+#toc { background: none; border: 0 none; margin-top: 0; } #toc, #content #toc { border: 0 none; } #toc>ul { margin-left: 0; font-family: inherit; } #toc>ul>li { line-height: 1.25; margin-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0.5rem; } #toc>ul>li:last-of-type { padding-bottom: 0; } #toc a { font-style: normal; } #toc a:hover, #toc a:focus, #toc a:hover code, #toc a:focus code { color: #1DA2BD; } #toc a:active { text-decoration: none; } /* Site header specific styles */ .hamburger { background-color: transparent; background-image: none; border: none; border-radius: 4px; cursor: pointer; margin-left: auto; padding: 11px 10px; } .hamburger:focus { outline: 0; } .hamburger__bar { display: block; width: 22px; height: 2px; background-color: var(--black-color); border-radius: 1px; } .hamburger__bar+.hamburger__bar { margin-top: 4px; } .site-header { background-color: var(--top-header-color); } /* Override javadoc styles */ .site-header div { font-family: 'Lato', Arial, sans-serif; } .site-header__navigation-header a { align-self: center; border-bottom: 0 none; height: 36px; } .site-header .site-header-version { align-self: center; color: #1da2bd; font-size: 20px; padding-left: 1px; margin-top: 22px; } .site-header__navigation { z-index: 2; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .site-header__navigation-header { display: flex; flex: 0 0 auto; margin-left: 12px; } .site-header__navigation-collapsible { flex: 1 1 auto; height: 210px; overflow: visible; transition: height 0.3s ease; } .site-header__navigation-items { display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: flex-start; max-height: 210px; /* This matches the collapsible height above */ margin: 0 20px; padding-top: 12px; padding-left: 0; list-style-type: none; } .site-header__navigation-item { flex: 0 1 auto; font-size: 16px; width: 250px; } .site-header__navigation-item .site-header__navigation-link { position: relative; display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; width: 100%; padding: 5px; line-height: 20px; border: 0 none; color: var(--text-color); text-decoration: none; transition: none; -o-transition: none; -moz-transition: none; -webkit-transition: none; } .site-header__navigation-item .site-header__navigation-link:hover { color: #1DA2BD; } .site-header__navigation-item .site-header__navigation-link.active { font-weight: 500; } /* Navigation submenu styles */ .site-header__navigation-submenu-section { position: relative; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__down-arrow { width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 0; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-link:hover path { fill: none; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link:hover { color: #1DA2BD; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu { display: none; width: 170px; background-color: var(--menu-burger-color); top: 40px; left: 7px; /* NOTE: This must match the padding of .site-header__navigation-link */ padding: 3px 10px 6px 10px; z-index: 100; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link { width: 100%; color: var(--text-color); white-space: nowrap; display: inline-block; padding-top: 3px; border: 0 none; transition: none; -o-transition: none; -moz-transition: none; -webkit-transition: none; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text { display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section.open .site-header__navigation-submenu { display: block; } /* Top navigation mobile styles */ @media (max-width: 1023px) { .site-header__navigation-collapsible--collapse { height: 0; overflow-y: hidden; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu { padding: 0 1rem 0.5rem 1.5rem; display: block; top: 30px !important; left: 0 !important; } .site-header__navigation-item, .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link .site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text { font-size: 18px; } .site-header { padding: 5px 12px; } .site-header-version { display: none; } .site-footer__navigation { flex-direction: column; } .site-footer__links { flex-wrap: wrap; } .site-footer__link-group { margin-bottom: 1rem; } } /* Top navigation desktop styles */ @media (min-width: 1024px) { .site-header { -webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); -moz-box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); z-index: 2; } body.dark-theme { .site-header { -webkit-box-shadow: none; -moz-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; z-index: 2; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { .site-header { -webkit-box-shadow: none; -moz-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; z-index: 2; } body.light-theme { .site-header { -webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); -moz-box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 var(--box-shadow-color); z-index: 2; } } } /* Pushes the section headings to just below the top nav bar when a user navigates directly to section anchors. */ #content h2[id], #content h3[id], #content h4[id], #content h5[id] { padding-top: 60px; } #content h2[id] { /* Little extra room above h2s */ margin-top: -1em; } #content h3[id], #content h4[id], #content h5[id] { margin-top: -60px; } .site-header__navigation { flex-direction: row; } .site-header__navigation-button { display: none; } .site-header__navigation-items { flex-direction: row; align-items: center; float: right; width: auto; padding-top: 0; } .site-header__navigation-item { width: auto; } .site-header__navigation-item .site-header__navigation-link { padding: 15px 18px; } .site-header__navigation-item:last-of-type .site-header__navigation-link { padding-right: 0; } .site-header__navigation-link--button { padding: 6px 12px; } .site-header__navigation-collapsible { height: auto; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section .site-header__navigation-submenu { position: absolute; border: 1px solid #9a9a9a; border-radius: 3px; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section:hover .site-header__navigation-submenu { display: block; } /* Pushes the section headings to just below the top nav bar when a user navigates directly to section anchors. It doesn't work if you try to apply the padding and margin to the `h` elements directly. */ .chapter a[name], .chapter .anchor { padding-top: 60px; margin-top: -60px; text-decoration: none; border: none; display: inline-block; } } /* Side Navigation styles */ /* Docs Navigation */ .docs-navigation { border-right: 1px solid var(--various-border-color); } .docs-navigation .search-container { display: none; margin-bottom: 1rem; } .docs-navigation a { color: var(--text-color); display: block; font-size: .95rem; position: relative; } .docs-navigation a:focus { outline: none; } .docs-navigation a:hover { color: #35c1e4; text-decoration: none; } .docs-navigation a code { color: var(--text-color); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0; word-break: break-all; } .docs-navigation a.active { color: #06A0CE; outline: 0; border: none; -moz-outline-style: none; } .docs-navigation a.active:hover { color: #35c1e4; text-decoration: underline; } .docs-navigation ul { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .docs-navigation li>ul>li a { font-size: 14px; color: #7d7d7d; } .docs-navigation ul:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0; } .docs-navigation li { margin-top: 0.3334em; line-height: 1.3334; } .docs-navigation li:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0; } .docs-navigation .nav-dropdown:before { content: '\2023'; font-size: 28px; position: absolute; margin-left: -14px; margin-top: -8px; } .docs-navigation .nav-dropdown.expanded:before { transform: rotate(90deg); } .docs-navigation>ul ul, .docs-navigation>ul ul ul { display: none; height: 0; margin-left: 1rem; } .docs-navigation>ul ul:target, .docs-navigation>ul ul:target ul, .docs-navigation>ul .nav-dropdown.expanded~ul { display: block; height: auto; } .docs-navigation h3 { font-size: .95rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.5; margin: 1.5em 0 0; } .docs-navigation .docs-home-link { position: relative; } @media screen and (min-width: 45rem) { .main-content { display: flex; } } /* User guide navigation appears for desktops */ @media screen and (min-width: 64rem) { .docs-navigation { flex: 0 0 auto; width: 13.75rem; } .main-content>.appendix, .main-content>.book, .main-content>.chapter { flex: 0 0 auto; margin: 0 auto; } } /** * For mobile devices, we show navigation at bottom of page. * * This is the simplest solution to this issue. */ @media not screen and (min-width: 64rem) { /* Repeat the class twice to prioritize our mobile classes! */ .content.content { /* Make the height equal to the real height of content */ overflow: visible; } .main-content { /* Main content show first */ flex-direction: column-reverse; } .docs-navigation.docs-navigation { /* Fill the main container */ width: 100%; /* Don't clip the navigation container */ overflow: visible; } } /* Userguide Meta */ .chapter-meta { float: right; text-align: right; } .chapter-meta .edit-link { color: #999; font-size: 0.9em; padding-right: 3px; } .chapter-meta .edit-link svg { margin-right: 1px; } /* Clever use of RTL to fill in all stars to left of hover position */ .rating { direction: rtl; } .rating>.star { cursor: pointer; display: table-cell; padding: 3px; } .rating>.star:hover>svg>g, .rating>.star:hover~.star>svg>g, .rating>.star.selected>svg>g, .rating>.star.selected~.star>svg>g { fill: #999; } /* Footer styles */ .site-footer {} .site-footer__navigation { display: flex; padding: 30px 12px; max-width: 62.5rem; margin: 0 auto; padding-left: 5rem; } @media not screen and (min-width: 64rem) { .site-footer__navigation { /* same to nav.docs-navigation for mobiles */ padding: 20px 20px 20px 26px; } } .site-footer__links { display: flex; flex: 1 1 auto; } .site-footer__links .site-footer__links-list { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; } .site-footer__links .site-footer__links-list a { color: var(--footer-other-text-color); } .site-footer__link-group { flex: 1 1 auto; flex-basis: 175px; } .site-footer__link-group header { color: var(--text-color); } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .newsletter-form__header h5 { color: var(--text-color); margin-top: 0; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter p { font-size: 0.875rem; margin: 2px 0 0 2px; opacity: 0.7; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .disclaimer { color: var(--footer-other-text-color); font-size: 0.75rem; opacity: 0.55; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .newsletter-form { padding-top: 6px; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .email, .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .submit { height: 40px; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .email { line-height: 40px; width: 250px; color: #1DA2BD; font-size: 16px; padding-left: 20px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--footer-form-color); } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter .submit { font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; width: 100px; background-color: #1BA8CB; color: #fff; font-weight: 500; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-style: none; cursor: pointer; transition: all .3s ease; } /* Secondary footer (below) */ .site-footer-secondary { background-color: var(--footer-white-color); border-top: 1px solid var(--various-border-color); width: 100%; z-index: 1; } body.dark-theme { .site-footer-secondary { background-color: var(--footer-white-color); border-top: none; width: 100%; z-index: 1; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { .site-footer-secondary { background-color: var(--footer-white-color); border-top: none; width: 100%; z-index: 1; } body.light-theme { .site-footer-secondary { background-color: var(--footer-white-color); border-top: 1px solid var(--various-border-color); width: 100%; z-index: 1; } } } .site-footer-secondary__contents { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; max-width: 75rem; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 0.875rem; padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem; } /* * 1. Value is the largest computed width among 'site-footer__copy' and 'site-footer__links'. */ .site-footer__copy, .site-footer__secondary-links { flex-grow: 0; flex-basis: 280px; /* 1. */ } /* * 1. 'flex-shrink: 1' is applied to the element with the smallest computed width among * 'site-footer__copy' and 'site-footer__links'. */ .site-footer__copy { flex-shrink: 1; /* 1. */ } .site-footer__logo { flex: 0 0 auto; margin-right: 10px; margin-left: 10px; } .site-footer__logo svg { width: 35px; height: 35px; } /* * 1. 'flex-shrink: 0' is applied to the element with the largest computed width among * 'site-footer__copy' and 'site-footer__links'. */ .site-footer__secondary-links { flex-shrink: 0; /* 1 */ text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; } .site-footer-secondary a { color: #999; } .site-footer-secondary__links a:not(:last-child) { padding-right: 10px; } .site-footer-secondary__links a:not(:first-child) { padding-left: 10px; } @media all and (max-width: 29.99rem) { .site-footer__rights, .site-footer-secondary__links { display: none; } .site-footer__logo { order: 1; text-align: left; } .site-footer__copy { order: 2; text-align: right; } } /* Avoid the footer taking up much of the screen on short displays */ @media all and (max-height: 56.25rem) { .site-footer__navigation { margin: 1.5rem auto 0 auto; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; } } @media screen and (min-width: 84.375rem) { .ui-logos .ui-logo { box-shadow: 0 6px 15px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.56); } } /* User Manual Home */ .technology-logos, .ui-logos { display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-around; } .technology-logo, .ui-logo { flex: 0 1 auto; } .ui-logo { width: 224px; height: 135px; margin: 12px; } /* Samples download button */ .download { display: flex; } .download a { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; text-decoration: none; padding: 5px; display: block; width: 10em; margin: 5px; } .download ul { list-style: none; list-style-type: none; } .download li { float: right; } .docs-navigation { width: 18rem; padding: 20px 20px 20px 26px; background: var(--nav-color); overflow-y: scroll; overflow-x: auto; } .layout { display: flex; flex-direction: column; overflow: hidden; height: 100vh; } .main-content { overflow-y: auto; overflow-x: auto; display: flex; } .content { flex: 1 1 auto; overflow: auto; padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .content .chapter { padding: 2rem 2.4rem; } #toc a:active { font-weight: 500; } .site-header { margin-bottom: 1rem; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-item { padding: 2px 0; } .site-footer { background-color: var(--footer-color); padding: 20px 0 40px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--various-border-color); } #header { margin-left: 0; } #header>h1:first-child { margin-bottom: 40px; } @media screen and (min-width: 64rem) { #header { margin-bottom: 20px; } .site-header { margin-bottom: 0; z-index: 2; } .site-header__navigation-header { margin-top: -7px; } .site-header__navigation-submenu-section:after { content: '\2023'; font-size: 28px; position: absolute; transform: rotate(90deg); margin-right: 10px; top: 5px; right: -7px; } .site-footer__navigation { flex-wrap: wrap; } .site-footer__link-group { flex: 1 1 auto; } .site-footer__links { margin-bottom: 1rem; } } @media screen and (min-width: 75rem) { .content .chapter { box-sizing: content-box; } #content { padding-right: 260px; margin: 0; } /* #toc here must be referenced as #header #toc since we don't want to change single page #toc */ #header #toc { position: fixed; margin: 0 auto; padding-bottom: 0; right: 0; top: 65px; width: 260px; z-index: 1; overflow: auto; border-radius: 0 0 5px 0; max-height: calc(100% - 118px); margin-right: 15px; } #header #toctitle { margin-top: 1.3em; } #header #toc>ul { /* margin-left have to increase if you change border thickness of active toc item */ margin-left: 1px; border-left: 1px solid #666; margin-bottom: 0; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 0.5rem; background-color: var(--white-color); } #header #toc>ul>li, #toc>ul>li:last-of-type { padding: 0.5rem 0; margin: 0; } #header #toc a { padding-left: 10px; font-weight: 400; color: var(--text-color); font-size: .95rem; display: inline-block; } #header #toc a.active { font-weight: 500; border-left: 3px solid #01303a; margin-left: -2px; padding-left: 9px; } .site-footer__navigation { flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: auto; padding-left: 3rem; } .site-footer__link-group { flex: 0.15 1 auto; } .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter { /* A fix so subscribe disclaimer does not go under long ToC */ max-width: calc(100% - 17rem); } } @media screen and (min-width: 80rem) { .site-footer__subscribe-newsletter { max-height: none; } } @media screen and (min-width: 100rem) { .content .chapter { max-width: 60.5rem; } #header { margin: 0 auto; } #content { padding-right: 0; margin: 0 auto; } #header #toc { right: initial; margin-left: 62.5rem; } .site-footer__navigation { padding-left: 0; } .site-footer__link-group { flex: 0.2 1 auto; } } @media screen and (min-width: 112rem) { .content .chapter { max-width: 62.5rem; margin: 0 auto; padding-right: 3.5rem; position: relative; left: -130px; } #header #toc { right: initial; margin-left: 64.5rem; } .site-footer__link-group { flex: 0.2 1 auto; } } @supports (-moz-appearance:meterbar) and (background-blend-mode:difference, normal) { /* Firefox only */ .site-header__navigation-submenu-section:after { top: 2px; right: -4px; } } /* Added dark mode and other items for outdated Prettify.css */ code[data-lang="text"] .pln, code[data-lang="text"] .str, code[data-lang="text"] .kwd, code[data-lang="text"] .com, code[data-lang="text"] .typ, code[data-lang="text"] .lit, code[data-lang="text"] .pun, code[data-lang="text"] .opn, code[data-lang="text"] .clo, code[data-lang="text"] .tag, code[data-lang="text"] .atn, code[data-lang="text"] .atv, code[data-lang="text"] .dec, code[data-lang="text"] .var, code[data-lang="text"] .fun { color: #000; } body.dark-theme { code[data-lang="text"] .pln, code[data-lang="text"] .str, code[data-lang="text"] .kwd, code[data-lang="text"] .com, code[data-lang="text"] .typ, code[data-lang="text"] .lit, code[data-lang="text"] .pun, code[data-lang="text"] .opn, code[data-lang="text"] .clo, code[data-lang="text"] .tag, code[data-lang="text"] .atn, code[data-lang="text"] .atv, code[data-lang="text"] .dec, code[data-lang="text"] .var, code[data-lang="text"] .fun { color: #fff !important; } .com { color: #909090 !important; } .str, .tag { color: #90a959 !important; } .kwd, .atv { color: #d28445 !important; } .typ { color: #f4bf75 !important; } .lit, .atn { color: #6a9fb5 !important; } .pun, .pln, .opn, .clo { color: #d0d0d0 !important; } .dec, .var { color: #aa759f !important; } li.L1, li.L3, li.L5, li.L7, li.L9 { background: #111 !important; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { code[data-lang="text"] .pln, code[data-lang="text"] .str, code[data-lang="text"] .kwd, code[data-lang="text"] .com, code[data-lang="text"] .typ, code[data-lang="text"] .lit, code[data-lang="text"] .pun, code[data-lang="text"] .opn, code[data-lang="text"] .clo, code[data-lang="text"] .tag, code[data-lang="text"] .atn, code[data-lang="text"] .atv, code[data-lang="text"] .dec, code[data-lang="text"] .var, code[data-lang="text"] .fun { color: #fff !important; } .com { color: #909090 !important; } .str, .tag { color: #90a959 !important; } .kwd, .atv { color: #d28445 !important; } .typ { color: #f4bf75 !important; } .lit, .atn { color: #6a9fb5 !important; } .pun, .pln, .opn, .clo { color: #d0d0d0 !important; } .dec, .var { color: #aa759f !important; } li.L1, li.L3, li.L5, li.L7, li.L9 { background: #111 !important; } body.light-theme { code[data-lang="text"] .pln, code[data-lang="text"] .str, code[data-lang="text"] .kwd, code[data-lang="text"] .com, code[data-lang="text"] .typ, code[data-lang="text"] .lit, code[data-lang="text"] .pun, code[data-lang="text"] .opn, code[data-lang="text"] .clo, code[data-lang="text"] .tag, code[data-lang="text"] .atn, code[data-lang="text"] .atv, code[data-lang="text"] .dec, code[data-lang="text"] .var, code[data-lang="text"] .fun { color: #000; } .pln { color: #000 !important;; } .com { color: #800 !important;; } .str, .tag { color: #080 !important;; } .kwd, .atv { color: #008 !important;; } .typ { color: #606 !important;; } .lit, .atn { color: #066 !important;; } .pun, .opn, .clo { color: #660 !important;; } .dec, .var { color: #606 !important;; } li.L1, li.L3, li.L5, li.L7, li.L9 { background: #eee; } } } /* DPE University button*/ /* CSS */ .badge-wrapper { padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; a { text-decoration: none; } a:link { text-decoration: none; } a:visited { text-decoration: none; } a:hover { text-decoration: none; } a:active { text-decoration: none; } } .badge { background-color: var(--black-color); height: 24px; border-radius: 12px; border-color: var(--black-color); border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; padding: 5px; a { color: var(--gradle-blue); } } .badge-type { border-radius: 8px; margin-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; } .badge-text { color: var(--white-color); } .button--blue { color: white; border-color: transparent; &:hover { color: white; } } .button--blue { background: var(--gradle-blue); background: linear-gradient(var(--button-gradient-angle), var(--gradle-blue) 0%, var(--gradle-blue-lite) 100%); &:hover { background: var(--gradle-blue-lite); } } /* Custom Download button*/ /* CSS */ .button-9 { appearance: button; backface-visibility: hidden; background-color: #209BC4; border-radius: 6px; border-width: 0; box-shadow: rgba(50, 50, 93, .1) 0 0 0 1px inset, rgba(50, 50, 93, .1) 0 2px 5px 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, .07) 0 1px 1px 0; box-sizing: border-box; color: #fff; cursor: pointer; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 100%; height: 44px; line-height: 1.15; margin: 12px 12px 12px 0px; outline: none; overflow: hidden; padding: 0 25px; position: relative; text-align: center; text-transform: none; transform: translateZ(0); transition: all .2s, box-shadow .08s ease-in; user-select: none; -webkit-user-select: none; touch-action: manipulation; width: 25%; } .button-9:disabled { cursor: default; } .button-9:focus { box-shadow: rgba(50, 50, 93, .1) 0 0 0 1px inset, rgba(50, 50, 93, .2) 0 6px 15px 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, .1) 0 2px 2px 0, rgba(50, 151, 211, .3) 0 0 0 4px; } .button-9-sect { padding-bottom: 1.25em; } /* Theme toggle switch button */ /* Switch */ .switch { position: relative; display: inline-block; width: 60px; height: 34px; align-self: center; } .switch input { opacity: 0; width: 0; height: 0; } .slider { position: absolute; cursor: pointer; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background-color: #ccc; -webkit-transition: 0.4s; transition: 0.4s; } .slider:before { position: absolute; content: ""; height: 26px; width: 26px; left: 4px; bottom: 4px; background-color: white; -webkit-transition: 0.4s; transition: 0.4s; } input:checked+.slider { background-color: #2196f3; } input:checked+.slider:before { -webkit-transform: translateX(26px); -ms-transform: translateX(26px); transform: translateX(26px); } /* Rounded sliders */ .slider { border-radius: 30px; } .slider:before { border-radius: 50%; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.css"> <meta name="adoc-src-path" content="releases/migrating/migrating_from_ant.adoc"> <link crossorigin href="//assets.gradle.com" rel="preconnect"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Inconsolata:400,700" rel="stylesheet"/> <style type="text/css">.multi-language-selector .language-option[data-lang='groovy'], .exampleblock[data-lang=groovy] > .content .title { background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;base64,<svg
   xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
   width="614.06085"
   height="303.5986"
   version="1.1">
  <g
     transform="translate(-35.396599,-30.558196)">
    <path
       d="m 154.97687,332.69162 c 0,-0.80587 10.83123,-18.62172 24.0694,-39.59076 13.23819,-20.96905 22.66057,-38.62066 20.93867,-39.22577 -1.72191,-0.6051 -7.67992,0.48567 -13.24002,2.42393 -16.74524,5.83743 -20.18605,4.29016 -32.69308,-14.70155 -13.53265,-20.54906 -14.01724,-22.66983 -6.96158,-30.46624 4.60876,-5.09256 4.33159,-6.27967 -3.2319,-13.84316 -4.55009,-4.5501 -8.27289,-9.64309 -8.27289,-11.31776 0,-2.81679 -30.99145,-15.58933 -79.989496,-32.96615 -11.10966,-3.93997 -20.199375,-7.82928 -20.199375,-8.64291 0,-0.81366 23.470738,-1.00476 52.157191,-0.42469 l 52.15721,1.05466 5.09127,-8.03001 c 21.51644,-33.93592 54.00952,-64.588212 68.46705,-64.588212 3.0106,0 9.12141,2.86918 13.57953,6.375945 7.25946,5.710283 8.2565,9.248632 9.54994,33.891967 0.7943,15.13382 2.42422,28.49601 3.62198,29.69379 1.19775,1.19776 4.99769,-0.37425 8.44431,-3.49339 4.4014,-3.98323 9.03484,-5.06313 15.56761,-3.6283 6.76756,1.48641 10.6271,0.46895 14.16938,-3.73543 5.3136,-6.30666 31.90596,-48.937201 31.90596,-51.148744 0,-0.751588 5.26509,-9.757306 11.70023,-20.012703 6.43509,-10.255397 13.84664,-22.080631 16.47007,-26.278283 4.66558,-7.465201 5.3966,-6.581735 33.42692,40.398736 28.94121,48.507164 44.51767,66.406554 52.3157,60.117634 5.442,-4.38889 34.00055,-4.63794 41.98246,-0.36614 4.53665,2.42793 7.41916,2.3961 9.92484,-0.10962 5.20007,-5.20006 17.64982,-4.29437 20.90412,1.52078 2.56393,4.58146 3.21784,4.58146 7.02014,0 2.30606,-2.77867 9.13619,-5.05208 15.17803,-5.05208 8.53884,0 11.79336,1.77367 14.61403,7.96437 l 3.62881,7.96436 56.09203,-1.9858 c 30.85062,-1.09222 56.09204,-1.28688 56.09204,-0.43255 0,0.85427 -22.90608,10.07195 -50.90241,20.48371 -27.99632,10.41172 -51.367,19.24305 -51.93484,19.62512 -0.56785,0.38207 0.69847,9.49273 2.81405,20.24588 5.50457,27.97917 1.91458,46.62589 -11.92629,61.94604 -6.209,6.87263 -16.28338,14.14395 -22.38753,16.15849 -6.10415,2.01454 -11.09844,4.38614 -11.09844,5.27019 0,0.88406 6.51525,11.67893 14.47835,23.98859 7.96309,12.30969 13.2828,22.38125 11.82152,22.38125 -2.38504,0 -60.46987,-22.44238 -150.78898,-58.2607 -17.809,-7.06258 -34.02683,-12.84109 -36.03961,-12.84109 -3.75363,0 -36.1669,12.28662 -131.22423,49.74206 -55.12525,21.72103 -57.29217,22.47348 -57.29217,19.89451 z m 113.11648,-51.25265 c 29.32949,-11.39506 58.41657,-22.5308 64.63798,-24.74607 10.70068,-3.81019 14.27918,-2.85493 66.25394,17.68634 30.21825,11.94274 60.03252,23.57587 66.25392,25.85134 6.22141,2.27552 19.04317,7.22059 28.49275,10.98908 10.77503,4.29704 16.28251,5.33166 14.77108,2.77484 -16.8837,-28.56113 -17.3998,-29.03716 -29.10083,-26.84205 -14.11361,2.64772 -22.87897,-0.0685 -27.38369,-8.48554 -2.92112,-5.45816 -2.02944,-8.12759 5.25442,-15.73031 10.84887,-11.32377 9.14457,-21.74144 -4.84429,-29.61099 -5.36764,-3.01959 -12.14059,-10.48372 -15.05102,-16.58697 l -5.29169,-11.09682 -11.34551,7.69928 c -13.94458,9.46304 -30.95062,9.95063 -45.14764,1.29448 l -10.46488,-6.38065 -12.15841,8.26284 c -12.17462,8.27386 -26.19108,9.3428 -40.43752,3.08392 -3.92498,-1.72439 -5.65583,-1.05415 -5.65583,2.19008 0,2.57118 -3.70429,6.36265 -8.23181,8.42553 -13.5742,6.18479 -26.82107,4.54247 -35.80229,-4.43875 l -8.18944,-8.18944 -6.60982,8.40303 c -3.63539,4.62166 -12.04952,11.83698 -18.69805,16.03398 -8.22965,5.19518 -18.41741,17.87182 -31.9164,39.71361 -10.90549,17.64546 -19.82816,32.98042 -19.82816,34.07776 0,1.0973 8.36255,-1.52736 18.58342,-5.83259 10.22089,-4.30521 42.58028,-17.15087 71.90977,-28.54593 z m 248.76729,-12.25846 c 22.25557,-12.50833 27.41424,-35.64808 17.57685,-78.84318 -8.2214,-36.09961 -12.3255,-47.91327 -17.19494,-49.49597 -3.36902,-1.09503 -3.88674,0.10699 -1.98858,4.61635 12.31516,29.25771 12.99963,43.94662 2.24022,48.07541 -7.39151,2.83642 -15.23239,-7.79075 -21.39902,-29.00326 -4.77512,-16.42587 -9.76861,-23.82837 -13.53387,-20.06311 -0.90157,0.9016 0.67848,6.12117 3.51124,11.59913 2.83273,5.4779 6.71721,21.97455 8.63217,36.6592 1.91497,14.68462 5.61385,30.06073 8.21973,34.16912 6.77198,10.67661 17.55128,8.1036 24.52382,-5.85384 6.89373,-13.79975 7.67284,-4.60781 0.9693,11.43602 -6.96074,16.65937 -27.63442,21.65481 -51.58418,12.46442 -3.8333,-1.47096 -5.13039,0.0515 -5.13039,6.02097 0,4.39431 -2.93618,11.72245 -6.52488,16.2847 l -6.52488,8.29506 8.94881,1.51123 c 15.44945,2.60909 36.63328,-0.77642 49.2586,-7.87225 z m -320.3665,-27.53733 c 46.45965,-13.3545 54.76188,-28.93093 39.32885,-73.78782 -3.58185,-10.41079 -6.51243,-21.60971 -6.51243,-24.88654 0,-11.15712 -5.61152,-6.00161 -9.81713,9.01943 -5.56203,19.86561 -22.29115,36.75053 -36.34516,36.68364 -12.20547,-0.0582 -16.18251,-2.28008 -21.22378,-11.85768 -9.04748,-17.18882 0.81469,-43.56797 25.96954,-69.46272 18.42431,-18.966304 28.48893,-20.683965 28.48893,-4.86205 0,24.6732 -17.01134,60.9947 -25.97309,55.45604 -4.38205,-2.70826 -3.67138,-14.66752 1.41722,-23.85009 4.32735,-7.80882 3.44814,-19.70771 -1.4562,-19.70771 -5.68689,0 -16.94547,20.71196 -18.43318,33.91074 -1.31515,11.66826 -0.49286,14.50545 5.06652,17.48072 19.48244,10.4267 45.00531,-21.39545 46.29083,-57.71584 0.67504,-19.073181 -3.01676,-24.441105 -14.77906,-21.488951 -17.11879,4.296543 -63.23483,63.786641 -63.23483,81.573461 0,13.9128 6.98737,23.69728 19.28827,27.0096 20.91419,5.63162 41.13539,-4.37389 55.4633,-27.44338 l 6.02175,-9.69571 0.0132,13.17223 c 0.0162,19.0738 -12.42619,29.1274 -51.69817,41.76793 -9.77649,3.1468 -18.18332,6.05441 -18.6818,6.46137 -1.82056,1.48632 16.68739,27.47571 19.56644,27.47571 1.63262,0 11.19115,-2.36359 21.24123,-5.25238 z M 476.411,217.96301 c 4.66347,-5.1531 5.48551,-10.75103 4.48579,-30.54823 -1.08739,-21.53331 -2.27746,-25.33851 -10.66143,-34.08949 -15.14882,-15.81194 -33.86123,-11.77828 -22.90819,4.93814 5.82256,8.88637 12.9254,7.36864 10.41641,-2.22581 -1.99864,-7.64276 1.72998,-7.84358 8.22839,-0.44322 12.19301,13.88537 9.11534,33.12698 -5.2986,33.12698 -9.86716,0 -12.94195,-4.23176 -19.37353,-26.66318 -2.93059,-10.22087 -6.49964,-18.58343 -7.93127,-18.58343 -4.76899,0 -6.89287,4.20878 -3.92721,7.7824 1.61088,1.9411 6.07218,15.89127 9.91404,31.00041 9.66903,38.02596 23.17666,51.04145 37.0556,35.70543 z m -183.77125,0.60395 c 1.98978,-1.335 2.89975,-7.64893 2.07865,-14.423 -1.32449,-10.92702 -2.06662,-11.7241 -7.9727,-8.56327 -8.48733,4.54227 -17.60839,-4.06351 -20.70222,-19.5326 -2.34707,-11.73538 -3.06526,-11.50489 14.02576,-4.50149 2.14288,0.87808 7.59671,-2.10402 12.11963,-6.62694 8.27408,-8.27408 10.99802,-18.21299 4.99156,-18.21299 -1.77754,0 -3.2319,1.45436 -3.2319,3.2319 0,4.64923 -8.84231,3.98982 -10.83465,-0.80797 -1.16224,-2.79879 -3.63807,-1.80591 -8.05915,3.2319 -3.50985,3.99948 -7.79673,7.27178 -9.52641,7.27178 -1.72969,0 -4.0656,-3.2723 -5.19088,-7.27178 -1.97195,-7.00856 -2.21366,-7.05277 -6.67737,-1.22169 -3.9106,5.10854 -3.94557,6.73583 -0.22461,10.45661 3.94062,3.94064 11.42615,30.87102 11.42615,41.10744 0,12.72867 17.52933,22.73832 27.7783,15.8621 z m 58.94309,-16.87531 c 12.14567,-12.14567 15.74452,-30.35143 9.12943,-46.18357 -5.17016,-12.37397 -14.14466,-17.00516 -26.79878,-13.82918 -9.40263,2.35991 -23.72311,29.77659 -23.77387,45.51536 -0.0792,24.52902 23.25053,32.69005 41.44322,14.49739 z m -22.08341,-19.43407 c -3.5551,-3.5551 -6.41755,-10.46328 -6.36102,-15.35153 0.0934,-8.07965 0.49315,-8.3735 4.39619,-3.2319 4.82464,6.35569 13.39797,7.45666 16.68241,2.14232 1.19432,-1.93241 0.55295,-5.13202 -1.4252,-7.11017 -5.08132,-5.08132 -4.46561,-11.99963 1.06792,-11.99963 6.15137,0 14.72679,12.51477 14.72679,21.49191 0,6.60674 -13.4444,20.5228 -19.82724,20.5228 -1.53785,0 -5.70476,-2.90872 -9.25985,-6.4638 z m 86.34897,18.58341 c 13.41074,-14.60263 12.10376,-37.098 -3.09825,-53.32634 -7.85057,-8.3806 -25.29298,-9.82552 -32.43185,-2.68664 -6.58761,6.58761 -13.16465,32.49303 -10.72122,42.22841 5.21122,20.76318 32.40041,28.86652 46.25132,13.78457 z m -27.45565,-23.61452 c -5.30623,-3.71664 -7.12941,-8.14974 -6.97806,-16.96747 0.16935,-9.86033 0.6843,-10.74981 2.96145,-5.11415 3.34573,8.28032 10.36292,11.40734 16.51814,7.3609 3.81753,-2.50963 3.63929,-3.69597 -1.10104,-7.32907 -6.32189,-4.84523 -7.55508,-11.70191 -2.10465,-11.70191 4.87364,0 22.30402,19.06666 22.30402,24.39778 0,5.20316 -12.37739,14.38503 -19.39139,14.38503 -2.76405,0 -8.2579,-2.26402 -12.20847,-5.03111 z m 189.96292,-14.28887 33.93495,-12.73682 -36.35888,-0.13125 c -32.5392,-0.11736 -36.35424,0.46307 -36.31475,5.52475 0.0401,5.12757 3.33073,20.28395 4.3727,20.13967 0.23722,-0.0329 15.70177,-5.79124 34.36598,-12.79648 z m -443.49343,-2.2793 3.46825,-10.28761 -30.46686,-1.02404 c -16.756744,-0.56322 -30.463584,-0.13213 -30.45958,0.95804 0.0058,1.59513 52.50657,22.10707 53.66174,20.96552 0.18035,-0.1784 1.88892,-4.95372 3.79645,-10.61191 z m 208.9092,-31.88695 c 7.16667,1.146 15.24981,4.07924 17.96256,6.51835 4.21279,3.78783 6.04528,3.52966 12.56207,-1.76985 4.19643,-3.4125 9.65026,-6.20457 12.11963,-6.20457 2.46939,0 4.48982,-0.71308 4.48982,-1.58467 0,-3.00918 -46.53954,-79.21252 -48.31447,-79.10961 -2.085,0.120872 -49.78603,80.08798 -51.25464,85.92437 -0.61634,2.44952 1.31804,3.35371 5.07364,2.3716 3.33836,-0.873 7.95416,0.68326 10.25727,3.45836 3.7354,4.50087 5.26108,4.14229 14.13068,-3.32097 8.42647,-7.09041 11.9308,-8.0488 22.97344,-6.28301 z"
       style="fill:#333333;fill-opacity:1" />
    <path
       style="fill:#6398aa;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none"
       d="m 309.54579,140.87922 c -0.50075,-0.23311 -1.11804,-0.76799 -2.5278,-2.19035 -1.91188,-1.92897 -2.67188,-2.49013 -4.26108,-3.14628 -2.08791,-0.86204 -4.3549,-1.09423 -6.48231,-0.66391 -1.89808,0.38393 -2.42435,0.42527 -3.28242,0.2578 -1.43224,-0.27953 -1.94157,-1.14929 -1.53583,-2.62272 0.50573,-1.83657 4.33693,-8.94255 12.00899,-22.27387 15.5837,-27.078988 36.53624,-61.220968 38.85056,-63.306662 0.25631,-0.230994 0.265,-0.230994 0.52248,0 1.37768,1.235976 9.4762,13.725889 20.54036,31.678298 14.96696,24.285004 27.41102,45.643714 27.41102,47.047704 0,0.85729 -1.31608,1.37215 -4.08591,1.59845 -3.44226,0.28124 -7.42478,2.30188 -12.86887,6.52936 -2.58712,2.00898 -3.69126,2.75933 -4.95062,3.36438 -1.04928,0.50411 -1.13692,0.52437 -2.26854,0.52437 -1.11368,0 -1.22661,-0.0249 -2.09623,-0.46128 -0.51213,-0.25702 -1.50469,-0.9493 -2.24155,-1.56342 -2.17848,-1.81561 -4.79918,-3.13614 -9.07197,-4.57124 -5.42997,-1.82376 -11.24454,-2.9184 -16.19551,-3.04896 -3.90934,-0.10308 -5.71201,0.24798 -8.67602,1.68963 -2.41988,1.17698 -3.58621,2.01311 -9.12475,6.54145 -5.63376,4.60617 -7.63442,5.56205 -9.664,4.61725 z" />
    <path
       style="fill:#6398aa;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none"
       d="m 128.63786,170.739 c -10.159,-2.9607 -45.503171,-16.91962 -50.450924,-19.92523 -0.682916,-0.41484 -0.738098,-0.47787 -0.543207,-0.62038 1.131563,-0.82741 12.337983,-1.23901 25.004031,-0.91836 5.05131,0.12788 35.50132,1.13323 35.5509,1.17377 0.0997,0.0815 -6.52164,19.2888 -7.03051,20.39433 -0.21251,0.4617 -0.65063,0.44367 -2.53029,-0.10413 z" />
    <path
       style="fill:#6398aa;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none"
       d="m 543.69413,175.31055 c -1.3862,-2.71287 -3.88769,-14.97067 -3.96078,-19.40858 -0.0284,-1.72424 0.18667,-2.42741 0.9606,-3.1408 1.77378,-1.63501 5.37938,-2.2232 15.29017,-2.49434 5.00347,-0.13689 28.1019,-0.15796 44.41127,-0.0405 l 11.42859,0.0823 -27.5177,10.31427 c -25.09292,9.4054 -39.68473,14.84126 -40.22491,14.9849 -0.13517,0.036 -0.26981,-0.0674 -0.38724,-0.29723 l 0,0 z" />
    <path
       style="fill:#6398aa;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none"
       d="m 178.08835,315.51433 c 0,-0.77078 3.2689,-6.5331 11.55395,-20.36698 19.85118,-33.14631 28.92715,-45.16012 40.07292,-53.04429 9.97127,-7.05337 15.30279,-11.9294 21.24539,-19.43033 l 3.66409,-4.62492 4.9399,4.85652 c 8.64784,8.50189 13.8613,10.96668 23.29717,11.01432 11.54058,0.0583 24.17849,-6.3881 24.17849,-12.33299 0,-1.3398 0.95404,-2.72236 1.87857,-2.72236 0.39132,0 2.61686,0.68365 4.94565,1.51923 6.06992,2.1779 9.63028,2.96548 14.60912,3.23165 4.93998,0.26409 8.54848,-0.1704 13.35817,-1.60841 4.72561,-1.41288 7.44709,-2.85905 15.59833,-8.28882 4.1076,-2.73618 7.59954,-4.97487 7.75988,-4.97487 0.16033,0 3.12534,1.71896 6.5889,3.81991 3.46356,2.10095 7.62542,4.38133 9.24859,5.06751 11.06862,4.67918 23.02445,4.3739 33.97126,-0.86741 1.95795,-0.93747 6.56793,-3.73074 10.2444,-6.20727 3.67648,-2.47653 6.73613,-4.44576 6.79923,-4.37606 0.0631,0.0697 1.45605,2.9208 3.09544,6.33578 1.6394,3.41498 3.69895,7.2667 4.57679,8.55937 3.80001,5.59578 8.17588,9.75141 14.08343,13.37464 6.08122,3.72975 9.83206,8.6868 10.21882,13.50507 0.38367,4.77968 -1.70329,9.01939 -7.72189,15.68721 -4.69747,5.20419 -5.8733,7.2354 -5.86113,10.12491 0.0122,2.89262 1.70103,6.22854 4.66964,9.22379 4.80533,4.84844 12.34605,6.28777 23.43534,4.47319 2.47408,-0.40484 5.59479,-0.73757 6.93491,-0.73938 4.28551,-0.006 6.90319,2.09595 11.89251,9.54859 3.44351,5.14365 10.97396,17.75508 10.97396,18.37836 0,0.32407 -0.35145,0.55208 -0.85097,0.55208 -1.05109,0 -5.62314,-1.2438 -8.93214,-2.42994 -4.3485,-1.55875 -57.27238,-22.00526 -74.74786,-28.87795 -46.6635,-18.35162 -62.02805,-24.21246 -69.53657,-26.52489 -8.11417,-2.49895 -13.64029,-3.08522 -18.12661,-1.92306 -5.57996,1.44546 -81.72067,30.86888 -126.13245,48.74195 -21.93119,8.826 -24.67749,9.87577 -28.78116,11.00159 -3.26303,0.89521 -3.14407,0.88294 -3.14407,0.32426 z" />
  </g>
</svg>'); background-position: 16px 80%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 20px 12px; padding-left: 2.5em; } .multi-language-selector .language-option[data-lang='kotlin'], .exampleblock[data-lang=kotlin] > .content .title { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg viewBox='0 0 8 8' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'><linearGradient id='g' gradientUnits='userSpaceOnUse' x1='8' y1='0' x2='0' y2='8'><stop offset='0' stop-color='%23e44857'/><stop offset='.4689' stop-color='%23c711e1'/><stop offset='1' stop-color='%237f52ff'/></linearGradient><polygon fill='url(%23g)' points='8 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 4 4'/></svg>"); background-position: 17px 80%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 11px 11px; padding-left: 2.3em; } .multi-language-selector { display: block; } .multi-language-selector .language-option[data-lang='groovy'] { background-position: 20px center; padding-left: 32px; } .multi-language-selector .language-option[data-lang='kotlin'] { background-position: 30px center; padding-left: 27px; } .multi-language-selector .language-option { background-color: white; border: 1px solid #f7f7f8; border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Lato', Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0; padding: 4px 20px; min-width: 130px; max-width: 320px; text-align: center; filter: grayscale(1); -webkit-filter: grayscale(1); opacity: 0.7; } .multi-language-selector .language-option.selected { background-color: #f7f7f8; color: #02303a; filter: none; -webkit-filter: none; opacity: 1; } .multi-language-text.hidden, .multi-language-selector ~ .multi-language-sample.hidden { display: none; } .multi-language-sample { border-radius: 0 0 4px 4px; } body.dark-theme { .multi-language-selector .language-option { background-color: #1f1f1f; border: 1px solid #1e1e22; } .multi-language-selector .language-option.selected { background-color: #2c2c2c; color: white; } } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { .multi-language-selector .language-option { background-color: #1f1f1f; border: 1px solid #1e1e22; } .multi-language-selector .language-option.selected { background-color: #2c2c2c; color: white; } body.light-theme { .multi-language-selector .language-option { background-color: #white; border: 1px solid #f7f7f8; } .multi-language-selector .language-option.selected { background-color: #f7f7f8; color: #02303a; } } } </style><script type="text/javascript">function postProcessCodeBlocks() { // Assumptions: // 1) All siblings that are marked with class="multi-language-sample" should be grouped // 2) Only one language can be selected per domain (to allow selection to persist across all docs pages) // 3) There is exactly 1 small set of languages to choose from. This does not allow for multiple language preferences. For example, users cannot prefer both Kotlin and ZSH. // 4) Only 1 sample of each language can exist in the same collection. var GRADLE_DSLs = ["kotlin", "groovy"]; var preferredBuildScriptLanguage = initPreferredBuildScriptLanguage(); // Ensure preferred DSL is valid, defaulting to Kotlin DSL function initPreferredBuildScriptLanguage() { var lang = window.localStorage.getItem("preferred-gradle-dsl"); if (GRADLE_DSLs.indexOf(lang) === -1) { window.localStorage.setItem("preferred-gradle-dsl", "kotlin"); lang = "kotlin"; } return lang; } function capitalizeFirstLetter(string) { return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1); } function processSampleEl(sampleEl, prefLangId) { var codeEl = sampleEl.querySelector("code[data-lang]"); if (codeEl != null) { sampleEl.setAttribute("data-lang", codeEl.getAttribute("data-lang")); if (codeEl.getAttribute("data-lang") !== prefLangId) { sampleEl.classList.add("hidden"); } else { sampleEl.classList.remove("hidden"); } } } function switchSampleLanguage(languageId) { var multiLanguageSampleElements = [].slice.call( document.querySelectorAll(".multi-language-sample") ); // Array of Arrays, each top-level array representing a single collection of samples var multiLanguageSets = []; for (var i = 0; i < multiLanguageSampleElements.length; i++) { var currentCollection = [multiLanguageSampleElements[i]]; var currentSampleElement = multiLanguageSampleElements[i]; processSampleEl(currentSampleElement, languageId); while ( currentSampleElement.nextElementSibling != null && currentSampleElement.nextElementSibling.classList.contains( "multi-language-sample" ) ) { currentCollection.push(currentSampleElement.nextElementSibling); currentSampleElement = currentSampleElement.nextElementSibling; processSampleEl(currentSampleElement, languageId); i++; } multiLanguageSets.push(currentCollection); } multiLanguageSets.forEach(function (sampleCollection) { // Create selector element if not existing if ( sampleCollection.length > 1 && (sampleCollection[0].previousElementSibling == null || !sampleCollection[0].previousElementSibling.classList.contains( "multi-language-selector" )) ) { var languageSelectorFragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); var multiLanguageSelectorElement = document.createElement("div"); multiLanguageSelectorElement.classList.add("multi-language-selector"); languageSelectorFragment.appendChild(multiLanguageSelectorElement); sampleCollection.forEach(function (sampleEl) { var optionEl = document.createElement("code"); var sampleLanguage = sampleEl.getAttribute("data-lang"); optionEl.setAttribute("data-lang", sampleLanguage); optionEl.setAttribute("role", "button"); optionEl.classList.add("language-option"); optionEl.innerText = capitalizeFirstLetter(sampleLanguage); optionEl.addEventListener( "click", function updatePreferredLanguage(evt) { var preferredLanguageId = optionEl.getAttribute("data-lang"); window.localStorage.setItem( "preferred-gradle-dsl", preferredLanguageId ); // Record how far down the page the clicked element is before switching all samples var beforeOffset = evt.target.offsetTop; switchSampleLanguage(preferredLanguageId); // Scroll the window to account for content height differences between different sample languages window.scrollBy(0, evt.target.offsetTop - beforeOffset); } ); multiLanguageSelectorElement.appendChild(optionEl); }); sampleCollection[0].parentNode.insertBefore( languageSelectorFragment, sampleCollection[0] ); } }); [].slice .call( document.querySelectorAll(".multi-language-selector .language-option") ) .forEach(function (optionEl) { if (optionEl.getAttribute("data-lang") === languageId) { optionEl.classList.add("selected"); } else { optionEl.classList.remove("selected"); } }); [].slice .call(document.querySelectorAll(".multi-language-text")) .forEach(function (el) { if (!el.classList.contains("lang-" + languageId)) { el.classList.add("hidden"); } else { el.classList.remove("hidden"); } }); } switchSampleLanguage(preferredBuildScriptLanguage); } document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () { postProcessCodeBlocks(); }); </script>      <style type="text/css"> cloudflare-app[app="cookiless"] cookiless-div { font-family: "Lato","Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: 300; background-color: #02303A !important; opacity: 1 !important; } cloudflare-app[app="cookiless"] cookiless-div .iAccept { font-weight: 400; } @media (max-width: 1023px) { .notification { display: none; } } @media (min-width: 1024px) { cloudflare-app[app="cookiless"] { position: fixed !important; width: 400px !important; left: auto !important; right: 0 !important; bottom: 0 !important; } /* Overrides for banner */ .notification { height: 44px; line-height: 44px; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #02303A; text-align: center; color: white; z-index: 1; } .notification a { color: white; text-decoration: underline; } .notification ~ .main-content #header #toc, .notification ~ .main-content .toc { top: 98px; } } </style>  <script src="/build-tool.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script>  <script> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WRTQKGT'); </script>   <script type="text/javascript" defer> window.siteDecorateVersion = "8.11.1"; </script>  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@algolia/autocomplete-theme-classic"> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/algoliasearch@4.23.3/dist/algoliasearch-lite.umd.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/instantsearch.js@4.69.0/dist/instantsearch.production.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@algolia/autocomplete-js"></script> <script src="/build-tool-search.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/build-tool-search.css">  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/build-tool-rating.css"> <script src="/build-tool-rating.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script>  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/build-tool-banner.css"> <script src="/build-tool-banner.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script>  <link rel="canonical" href="https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/migrating_from_ant.html" /> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "WebPage", "name": "Gradle Documentation", "url": "https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/migrating_from_ant.html" } </script> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="kCnBfMu0lbnMpfg3t1-ZgJHbSOSYRSquWsxQ4HgqLkA" /></head> <body id="migrating_from_ant" class="book"> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WRTQKGT" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <div class="layout"> <header class="site-layout__header site-header" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPHeader"> <nav class="site-header__navigation" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <div class="site-header__navigation-header"> <a target="_top" class="logo" href="https://docs.gradle.org" title="Gradle Docs"> <svg width="139px" height="43px" viewBox="0 0 278 86" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Gradle</title> <path class="cls-1" d="M155,56.32V70.27a18.32,18.32,0,0,1-5.59,2.83,21.82,21.82,0,0,1-6.36.89,21.08,21.08,0,0,1-7.64-1.31A17.12,17.12,0,0,1,129.59,69a16.14,16.14,0,0,1-3.73-5.58,18.78,18.78,0,0,1-1.31-7.08,19.58,19.58,0,0,1,1.26-7.14A15.68,15.68,0,0,1,135,40a20.39,20.39,0,0,1,7.45-1.29,22,22,0,0,1,3.92.33,20.43,20.43,0,0,1,3.39.92,15.16,15.16,0,0,1,2.85,1.42A17.3,17.3,0,0,1,155,43.25l-1.84,2.91a1.72,1.72,0,0,1-1.12.84,2,2,0,0,1-1.5-.34L149,45.75a10.49,10.49,0,0,0-1.75-.79,14.33,14.33,0,0,0-2.17-.54,15.29,15.29,0,0,0-2.78-.22,11.91,11.91,0,0,0-4.61.86,9.66,9.66,0,0,0-3.52,2.46,10.9,10.9,0,0,0-2.24,3.84,14.88,14.88,0,0,0-.79,5,15.23,15.23,0,0,0,.85,5.28,11.06,11.06,0,0,0,2.38,3.94A10.15,10.15,0,0,0,138.05,68a14.28,14.28,0,0,0,8.25.44,17.1,17.1,0,0,0,2.94-1.09V61.14h-4.35a1.3,1.3,0,0,1-1-.35,1.15,1.15,0,0,1-.35-.85V56.32Zm10.47-2.93a10.53,10.53,0,0,1,2.72-3.45,5.77,5.77,0,0,1,3.72-1.25,4.5,4.5,0,0,1,2.72.74l-.38,4.41a1.18,1.18,0,0,1-.34.61,1,1,0,0,1-.61.18,6.76,6.76,0,0,1-1.06-.12,8.22,8.22,0,0,0-1.38-.12,5,5,0,0,0-1.74.28,4.37,4.37,0,0,0-1.37.83,5.55,5.55,0,0,0-1.07,1.3,12.26,12.26,0,0,0-.87,1.74V73.61H160V49.14h3.45a1.94,1.94,0,0,1,1.27.32,1.9,1.9,0,0,1,.48,1.16Zm11.36-.84A14.49,14.49,0,0,1,187,48.69a9.92,9.92,0,0,1,3.84.7,8.06,8.06,0,0,1,2.86,2,8.38,8.38,0,0,1,1.78,3,11.64,11.64,0,0,1,.61,3.82V73.61h-2.68a2.64,2.64,0,0,1-1.28-.25,1.72,1.72,0,0,1-.72-1l-.52-1.77a20.25,20.25,0,0,1-1.82,1.47,10.86,10.86,0,0,1-1.83,1.06,10.36,10.36,0,0,1-2,.66,12,12,0,0,1-2.4.22,9.64,9.64,0,0,1-2.86-.41,6.28,6.28,0,0,1-2.27-1.26,5.6,5.6,0,0,1-1.48-2.07,7.38,7.38,0,0,1-.52-2.89,5.7,5.7,0,0,1,.31-1.85,5.3,5.3,0,0,1,1-1.75,8.25,8.25,0,0,1,1.83-1.57,11.17,11.17,0,0,1,2.75-1.29,23.28,23.28,0,0,1,3.81-.9,36.77,36.77,0,0,1,5-.41V58.16a5.35,5.35,0,0,0-1.05-3.64,3.83,3.83,0,0,0-3-1.18,7.3,7.3,0,0,0-2.38.33,9.39,9.39,0,0,0-1.65.75l-1.3.75a2.52,2.52,0,0,1-1.3.34,1.7,1.7,0,0,1-1.05-.32,2.61,2.61,0,0,1-.69-.76Zm13.5,10.61a31.66,31.66,0,0,0-4.3.45,11,11,0,0,0-2.79.82,3.57,3.57,0,0,0-1.5,1.17,2.89,2.89,0,0,0,.47,3.67,3.93,3.93,0,0,0,2.39.67,7,7,0,0,0,3.14-.66,9.52,9.52,0,0,0,2.59-2Zm32.53-25V73.61h-3.6a1.39,1.39,0,0,1-1.48-1.07l-.5-2.36a12.4,12.4,0,0,1-3.4,2.74,9.17,9.17,0,0,1-4.47,1,7.95,7.95,0,0,1-6.55-3.26A11.61,11.61,0,0,1,201,66.79a19.71,19.71,0,0,1-.66-5.34,16.77,16.77,0,0,1,.74-5.06,12.21,12.21,0,0,1,2.13-4,9.88,9.88,0,0,1,3.31-2.69,9.64,9.64,0,0,1,4.34-1,8.63,8.63,0,0,1,3.51.64,9,9,0,0,1,2.6,1.74V38.17ZM217,55.39a5.94,5.94,0,0,0-2.18-1.72,6.54,6.54,0,0,0-2.54-.5,5.68,5.68,0,0,0-2.41.5A4.87,4.87,0,0,0,208,55.19a7.19,7.19,0,0,0-1.17,2.57,14.83,14.83,0,0,0-.4,3.69,16.34,16.34,0,0,0,.34,3.63,7.14,7.14,0,0,0,1,2.44,3.79,3.79,0,0,0,1.58,1.36,5,5,0,0,0,2.07.41,6,6,0,0,0,3.13-.76A9.19,9.19,0,0,0,217,66.36Zm17.67-17.22V73.61h-5.89V38.17ZM245.1,62.11a11.37,11.37,0,0,0,.67,3.26,6.54,6.54,0,0,0,1.38,2.27,5.39,5.39,0,0,0,2,1.33,7.26,7.26,0,0,0,2.61.44,8.21,8.21,0,0,0,2.47-.33,11.51,11.51,0,0,0,1.81-.74c.52-.27,1-.52,1.36-.74a2.31,2.31,0,0,1,1.13-.33,1.21,1.21,0,0,1,1.1.55L261.36,70a9.45,9.45,0,0,1-2.19,1.92,12.18,12.18,0,0,1-2.54,1.24,14,14,0,0,1-2.7.66,18.78,18.78,0,0,1-2.65.19,12.93,12.93,0,0,1-4.75-.85,10.65,10.65,0,0,1-3.82-2.5,11.8,11.8,0,0,1-2.55-4.1,15.9,15.9,0,0,1-.93-5.67,13.55,13.55,0,0,1,.81-4.71,11.34,11.34,0,0,1,2.33-3.84,11,11,0,0,1,3.69-2.59,12.31,12.31,0,0,1,4.93-1,11.86,11.86,0,0,1,4.27.74,9.25,9.25,0,0,1,3.36,2.16,9.84,9.84,0,0,1,2.21,3.48,13,13,0,0,1,.8,4.71,3.82,3.82,0,0,1-.29,1.8,1.19,1.19,0,0,1-1.1.46Zm11.23-3.55A7.28,7.28,0,0,0,256,56.4a5.16,5.16,0,0,0-1-1.77,4.44,4.44,0,0,0-1.63-1.21,5.68,5.68,0,0,0-2.3-.44,5.46,5.46,0,0,0-4,1.45,7.13,7.13,0,0,0-1.87,4.13ZM112.26,14a13.72,13.72,0,0,0-19.08-.32,1.27,1.27,0,0,0-.41.93,1.31,1.31,0,0,0,.38.95l1.73,1.73a1.31,1.31,0,0,0,1.71.12,7.78,7.78,0,0,1,4.71-1.57,7.87,7.87,0,0,1,5.57,13.43C96,40.2,81.41,9.66,48.4,25.37a4.48,4.48,0,0,0-2,6.29l5.66,9.79a4.49,4.49,0,0,0,6.07,1.67l.14-.08-.11.08,2.51-1.41a57.72,57.72,0,0,0,7.91-5.89,1.37,1.37,0,0,1,1.8-.06h0a1.29,1.29,0,0,1,0,2A59.79,59.79,0,0,1,62.11,44l-.09.05-2.51,1.4a7,7,0,0,1-3.47.91,7.19,7.19,0,0,1-6.23-3.57l-5.36-9.24C34.17,40.81,27.93,54.8,31.28,72.5a1.31,1.31,0,0,0,1.29,1.06h6.09A1.3,1.3,0,0,0,40,72.42a8.94,8.94,0,0,1,17.73,0A1.3,1.3,0,0,0,59,73.56h5.94a1.31,1.31,0,0,0,1.3-1.14,8.93,8.93,0,0,1,17.72,0,1.3,1.3,0,0,0,1.29,1.14h5.87a1.3,1.3,0,0,0,1.3-1.28c.14-8.28,2.37-17.79,8.74-22.55C123.15,33.25,117.36,19.12,112.26,14ZM89.79,38.92l-4.2-2.11h0a2.64,2.64,0,1,1,4.2,2.12Z"/> </svg> </a> <div class="site-header__doc-type sr-only">User Manual</div> <div class="site-header-version"></div> <button type="button" aria-label="Navigation Menu" class="site-header__navigation-button hamburger"> <span class="hamburger__bar"></span> <span class="hamburger__bar"></span> <span class="hamburger__bar"></span> </button> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation-collapsible site-header__navigation-collapsible--collapse"> <ul class="site-header__navigation-items"> <li id="theme-toggle" class="site-header__navigation-item"> <a class="site-header__navigation-link theme-toggle" title="Theme"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Theme</title> <path d="m12 22c5.5228475 0 10-4.4771525 10-10s-4.4771525-10-10-10-10 4.4771525-10 10 4.4771525 10 10 10zm0-1.5v-17c4.6944204 0 8.5 3.80557963 8.5 8.5 0 4.6944204-3.8055796 8.5-8.5 8.5z"/> </svg> </a> <script type="text/javascript"> const btn = document.querySelector(".theme-toggle"); const prefersDarkScheme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"); const currentTheme = localStorage.getItem("theme"); if (currentTheme == "dark") { document.body.classList.toggle("dark-theme"); } else if (currentTheme == "light") { document.body.classList.toggle("light-theme"); } btn.addEventListener("click", function () { if (prefersDarkScheme.matches) { document.body.classList.toggle("light-theme"); var theme = document.body.classList.contains("light-theme")? "light" : "dark"; } else { document.body.classList.toggle("dark-theme"); var theme = document.body.classList.contains("dark-theme")? "dark" : "light"; } localStorage.setItem("theme", theme); }); </script> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item site-header__navigation-submenu-section" tabindex="0"> <span class="site-header__navigation-link"> Community </span> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu"> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://gradle.org/" itemprop="url"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Community Home</span> </a> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://discuss.gradle.org/" itemprop="url"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Community Forums</span> </a> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://plugins.gradle.org" itemprop="url"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Community Plugins</span> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-link" href="https://dpeuniversity.gradle.com/" itemprop="url">DPE University</a> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-link" href="https://gradle.org/training/" itemprop="url">Events</a> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item site-header__navigation-submenu-section" tabindex="0"> <span class="site-header__navigation-link"> News </span> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu"> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item" itemprop="name"> <a class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://newsletter.gradle.org" itemprop="url"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Newsletter</span> </a> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item" itemprop="name"> <a class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://blog.gradle.org" itemprop="url"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Blog</span> </a> </div> <div class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item"> <a class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link" href="https://twitter.com/gradle"> <span class="site-header__navigation-submenu-item-link-text">Twitter</span> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item" itemprop="name"> <a target="_top" class="site-header__navigation-link" href="https://gradle.com/develocity" itemprop="url">Develocity</a> </li> <li class="site-header__navigation-item"> <a class="site-header__navigation-link" title="Gradle on GitHub" href="https://github.com/gradle/gradle"> <svg width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Github</title> <path d="M10 0C4.477 0 0 4.477 0 10c0 4.418 2.865 8.166 6.839 9.489.5.092.682-.217.682-.482 0-.237-.008-.866-.013-1.7-2.782.603-3.369-1.342-3.369-1.342-.454-1.155-1.11-1.462-1.11-1.462-.908-.62.069-.608.069-.608 1.003.07 1.531 1.03 1.531 1.03.892 1.529 2.341 1.087 2.91.831.092-.646.35-1.086.636-1.336-2.22-.253-4.555-1.11-4.555-4.943 0-1.091.39-1.984 1.029-2.683-.103-.253-.446-1.27.098-2.647 0 0 .84-.268 2.75 1.026A9.578 9.578 0 0 1 10 4.836c.85.004 1.705.114 2.504.337 1.909-1.294 2.747-1.026 2.747-1.026.546 1.377.203 2.394.1 2.647.64.699 1.028 1.592 1.028 2.683 0 3.842-2.339 4.687-4.566 4.935.359.309.678.919.678 1.852 0 1.336-.012 2.415-.012 2.743 0 .267.18.579.688.481C17.137 18.163 20 14.418 20 10c0-5.523-4.478-10-10-10" fill-rule="evenodd";/> </svg> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </header> <main class="main-content">  <nav class="docs-navigation"> <div class="search-container"></div> <h3 id="overview">Overview</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/userguide.html">What is Gradle?</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/quick_start.html">Quick Start</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="what-is-new">Releases</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://gradle.org/releases/">All Releases</a></li> <li><a href="../release-notes.html">Release Notes</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/installation.html">Installing Gradle</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#upgrading-gradle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="upgrading-gradle">Upgrading Gradle</a> <ul id="upgrading-gradle"> <li><a href="../userguide/upgrading_version_8.html">version 8.X to latest</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/upgrading_version_7.html">version 7.X to 8.0</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/upgrading_version_6.html">version 6.X to 7.0</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/upgrading_version_5.html">version 5.X to 6.0</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/upgrading_version_4.html">version 4.X to 5.0</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#migrating-to-gradle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="migrating-to-gradle">Migrating to Gradle</a> <ul id="migrating-to-gradle"> <li><a href="../userguide/migrating_from_maven.html">from Maven</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/migrating_from_ant.html">from Ant</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../userguide/troubleshooting.html">Troubleshooting</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/compatibility.html">Compatibility Notes</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/feature_lifecycle.html">Gradle's Feature Lifecycle</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="running-gradle-builds">Running Gradle Builds</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/getting_started_eng.html">Getting Started</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#running-introduction" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="introduction">Core Concepts</a> <ul id="running-introduction"> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_basics.html">1. Gradle Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_wrapper_basics.html">2. Gradle Wrapper Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/command_line_interface_basics.html">3. Command-Line Interface Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/settings_file_basics.html">4. Settings File Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_file_basics.html">5. Build File Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_management_basics.html">6. Dependency Management Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/task_basics.html">7. Task Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/plugin_basics.html">8. Plugins Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_optimizations.html">9. Incremental Builds + Caching</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_scans.html">10. Build Scans</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false">Tutorial</a> <ul id="running-tutorial"> <li><a href="../userguide/part1_gradle_init.html">1. Initializing the Project</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part2_gradle_tasks.html">2. Running Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part3_gradle_dep_man.html">3. Understanding Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part4_gradle_plugins.html">4. Applying Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part5_gradle_inc_builds.html">5. Exploring Incremental Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part6_gradle_caching.html">6. Enabling the Build Cache</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/part7_gradle_refs.html">7. Using Reference Materials</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_ides.html">Gradle in the IDE</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/continuous_builds.html">Continuous Build</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="authoring-gradle-builds">Authoring Gradle Builds</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/getting_started_dev.html">Getting Started</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#learning-the-basics" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="learning-the-basics">Learning the Basics</a> <ul id="authoring-introduction"> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_directories.html">1. Gradle Directories</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/intro_multi_project_builds.html">2. Multi-Project Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_lifecycle.html">3. Gradle Build Lifecycle</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/writing_settings_files.html">4. Writing Settings Files</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/writing_build_scripts.html">5. Writing Build Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/tutorial_using_tasks.html">6. Using Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/writing_tasks.html">7. Writing Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/plugins.html">8. Using Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/writing_plugins.html">9. Writing Plugins</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="false">Tutorial</a> <ul id="authoring-tutorial"> <li><a href="../userguide/partr1_gradle_init.html">1. Initializing the Project</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr2_build_lifecycle.html">2. Understanding the Build Lifecycle</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr3_multi_project_builds.html">3. Multi-Project Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr4_settings_file.html">4. Writing the Settings File</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr5_build_scripts.html">5. Writing a Build Script</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr6_writing_tasks.html">6. Writing Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/partr7_writing_plugins.html">7. Writing Plugins</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#authoring-multi-project-builds" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="authoring-multi-project-builds">Structuring Builds</a> <ul id="authoring-multi-project-builds"> <li><a href="../userguide/multi_project_builds.html">Structuring Projects with Gradle</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_dependencies_between_subprojects.html">Declaring Dependencies between Subprojects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/sharing_build_logic_between_subprojects.html">Sharing Build Logic between Subprojects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/composite_builds.html">Composite Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/multi_project_configuration_and_execution.html">Configuration on Demand</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#developing-tasks" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="developing-tasks">Developing Tasks</a> <ul id="developing-tasks"> <li><a href="../userguide/more_about_tasks.html">Understanding Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/controlling_task_execution.html">Controlling Task Execution</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/organizing_tasks.html">Organizing Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/implementing_custom_tasks.html">Implementing Custom Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/lazy_configuration.html">Configuring Tasks Lazily</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/worker_api.html">Developing Parallel Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/custom_tasks.html">Developing Advanced Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_services.html">Using Shared Build Services</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#developing-plugins" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="developing-plugins">Developing Plugins</a> <ul id="developing-plugins"> <li><a href="../userguide/custom_plugins.html">Understanding Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/implementing_gradle_plugins.html">Understanding Implementation Options</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/implementing_gradle_plugins_precompiled.html">Implementing Pre-compiled Script Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/implementing_gradle_plugins_binary.html">Implementing Binary Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/testing_gradle_plugins.html">Testing Plugins</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_gradle_plugins.html">Publishing Plugins</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#gradle-properties" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gradle-properties">Understanding Gradle Types</a> <ul id="gradle-properties-topics"> <li><a href="../userguide/properties_providers.html">Understanding Properties and Providers</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/collections.html">Understanding Collections</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/service_injection.html">Understanding Services and Service Injection</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#other-developing-topics" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="other-developing-topics">Other Topics</a> <ul id="other-developing-topics"> <li><a href="../userguide/working_with_files.html">Working with Files</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/init_scripts.html">Initialization Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dataflow_actions.html">Dataflow Actions</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/test_kit.html">Testing with TestKit</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/ant.html">Using Ant from Gradle</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../userguide/directory_layout.html">Gradle-managed Directories</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_environment.html">Configuring the Build Environment</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/logging.html">Logging with Gradle</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="managing-dependencies">Dependency Management</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/getting_started_dep_man.html">Getting Started</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#learning-the-basics-dependency-management" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="learning-the-basics-dependency-management">Learning the Basics</a> <ul id="learning-the-basics-dependency-management"> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_dependencies.html">1. Declaring Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_configurations.html">2. Dependency Configurations</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_repositories.html">3. Declaring Repositories</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/centralizing_dependencies.html">4. Centralizing Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_constraints_conflicts.html">5. Dependency Constraints and Conflict Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_resolution.html">6. Dependency Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/variant_aware_resolution.html">7. Variant Aware Dependency Resolution</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#declaring-dependencies" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="declaring-dependencies">Declaring Dependencies</a> <ul id="declaring-dependencies"> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_dependencies_basics.html">Declaring Dependencies Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/viewing_debugging_dependencies.html">Viewing Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_versions.html">Declaring Versions and Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_constraints.html">Declaring Dependency Constraints</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_configurations.html">Creating Dependency Configurations</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#declaring-repositories" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="declaring-repositories">Declaring Repositories</a> <ul id="declaring-repositories"> <li><a href="../userguide/declaring_repositories_basics.html">Declaring Repositories Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/centralizing_repositories.html">Centralizing Repository Declarations</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/supported_repository_types.html">Repository Types</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/supported_metadata_formats.html">Metadata Formats</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/supported_repository_protocols.html">Supported Protocols</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/filtering_repository_content.html">Filtering Repository Content</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#centralizing-dependencies" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="centralizing-dependencies">Centralizing Dependencies</a> <ul id="centralizing-dependencies"> <li><a href="../userguide/platforms.html">Creating Platforms</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/version_catalogs.html">Creating Version Catalogs</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/centralizing_catalog_platform.html">Using Catalogs with Platforms</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#dependency-management" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dependency-management">Managing Dependencies</a> <ul id="dependency-management"> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_locking.html">Locking Versions</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/resolution_rules.html">Using Resolution Rules</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/component_metadata_rules.html">Modifying Dependency Metadata</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_caching.html">Caching Dependencies</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#understanding_dep_res" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="understanding_dep_res">Understanding Dependency Resolution</a> <ul id="understanding_dep_res"> <li><a href="../userguide/variant_model.html">Understanding The Model</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/component_capabilities.html">Capabilities</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/variant_attributes.html">Variants and Attributes</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#dependency-resolution" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dependency-resolution">Controlling Dependency Resolution</a> <ul id="dependency-resolution"> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_resolution_basics.html">Dependency Resolution Basics</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_graph_resolution.html">Graph Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/artifact_resolution.html">Artifact Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/artifact_transforms.html">Artifact Transforms</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#publishing" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="publishing">Publishing Libraries</a> <ul id="publishing"> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_setup.html">Setting up Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_gradle_module_metadata.html">Understanding Gradle Module Metadata</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_signing.html">Signing Artifacts</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_customization.html">Customizing Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_maven.html">Maven Publish Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/publishing_ivy.html">Ivy Publish Plugin</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#other" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="other">Other Topics</a> <ul id="other"> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_verification.html">Verifying Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_version_alignment.html">Aligning Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/feature_variants.html">Modeling Feature Variants and Optional Dependencies</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 id="authoring-gradle-builds-java">Authoring JVM Builds</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/building_java_projects.html">Building Java & JVM projects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/java_testing.html">Testing Java & JVM projects</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#java-toolchains" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="java-toolchains">Java Toolchains</a> <ul id="java-toolchains"> <li><a href="../userguide/toolchains.html">Toolchains for JVM projects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/toolchain_plugins.html">Toolchain Resolver Plugins</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../userguide/dependency_management_for_java_projects.html">Managing Dependencies</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#jvm-plugins" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="jvm-plugins">JVM Plugins</a> <ul id="jvm-plugins"> <li><a href="../userguide/java_library_plugin.html">Java Library Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/application_plugin.html">Java Application Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/java_platform_plugin.html">Java Platform Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/groovy_plugin.html">Groovy Plugin</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/scala_plugin.html">Scala Plugin</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 id="optimizing-build-performance">Optimizing Build Performance</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/performance.html">Improving Performance of Gradle Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_daemon.html">Gradle Daemon</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/file_system_watching.html">File System Watching</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/incremental_build.html">Incremental Build</a></li> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#build-cache" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="optimizing-build-performance">Using the Build Cache</a> <ul id="build-cache"> <li><a href="../userguide/build_cache.html">Enabling and Configuring</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_cache_use_cases.html">Why use the Build Cache?</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_cache_performance.html">Understanding the Impact</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_cache_concepts.html">Learning Basic Concepts</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/caching_java_projects.html">Caching Java Project</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/caching_android_projects.html">Caching Android Project</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/build_cache_debugging.html">Debugging Caching Issues</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/common_caching_problems.html">Troubleshooting</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="../userguide/configuration_cache.html">Using the Configuration Cache</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/inspect.html">Inspecting Gradle Builds</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/config_gradle.html">Configuring Gradle</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/project_properties.html">Project Properties</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/networking.html">Gradle Networking</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="authoring-gradle-builds-native">Authoring C++/Swift Builds</h3> <ul> <li><a href="../userguide/building_cpp_projects.html">Building C++ projects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/cpp_testing.html">Testing C++ projects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/building_swift_projects.html">Building Swift projects</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/swift_testing.html">Testing Swift projects</a></li> </ul> <h3 id="reference">Reference</h3> <ul> <li><a class="nav-dropdown" data-toggle="collapse" href="#gradle-api" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gradle-api">Gradle DSLs and API</a> <ul id="gradle-api"> <li><a href="../javadoc/index.html?overview-summary.html">Javadoc</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/groovy_build_script_primer.html">Groovy DSL Primer</a></li> <li><a href="../dsl/index.html">Groovy DSL Reference</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/kotlin_dsl.html">Kotlin DSL Primer</a></li> <li><a href="../kotlin-dsl/index.html" target="_blank">Kotlin DSL API</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/migrating_from_groovy_to_kotlin_dsl.html">Groovy to Kotlin DSL Migration</a></li> <li><a href="../samples/index.html">Samples</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="https://community.gradle.org/cookbook/">Gradle Cookbook</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/command_line_interface.html">Command-Line Interface</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/gradle_wrapper.html">Gradle Wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/plugin_reference.html">Core Plugins</a></li> <li id="third-party-integration"><a href="../userguide/third_party_integration.html">Gradle & Third-party Tools</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/userguide_single.html">User Manual Single Page</a></li> <li><a href="../userguide/userguide.pdf">User Manual PDF</a></li> </ul> </nav>  <div class="content"> <div class="chapter"> <div id="header"> <h1>Migrating Builds From Apache Ant</h1> <div class="details"> <span id="revnumber">version 8.11.1</span> </div> <div id="toc" class="toc"> <div id="toctitle">Contents</div> <ul class="sectlevel1"> <li><a href="#migant:general_guidelines">General guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:imported_builds">Working with an imported build</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:managing_dependencies">Managing dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:ivy_publishing">Publishing artifacts</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:custom_tasks">Dealing with custom Ant tasks</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:working_with_files">Working with files</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:properties">Migrating Ant properties</a></li> <li><a href="#migant:multi_project_builds">Migrating multi-project builds</a></li> <li><a href="#further_reading">Further reading</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="content"> <div id="preamble"> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p><a href="https://ant.apache.org/">Apache Ant</a> is a build tool with a long history in the Java world that is still widely used, albeit by a decreasing number of teams. While flexible, it lacks conventions and many of the powerful features that Gradle provides. Migrating to Gradle is worthwhile so that your builds can become slimmer, simpler, and faster, while still retaining the flexibility you enjoy with Ant. You will also benefit from robust support for multi-project builds and easy-to-use, flexible dependency management.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The biggest challenge in migrating from Ant to Gradle is that there is no such thing as a standard Ant build. That makes it difficult to provide specific instructions. Fortunately, Gradle has some great integration features with Ant that can make the process relatively smooth. Migrating from <a href="https://ant.apache.org/ivy/">Ivy</a>-based dependency management isn’t difficult because Gradle has a similar model based on <a href="glossary.html#sub:terminology_configuration">dependency configurations</a> that works with Ivy-compatible repositories.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>We will start by outlining the things you should consider when migrating a build from Ant to Gradle and offer some general guidelines on how to proceed.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:general_guidelines"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:general_guidelines"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:general_guidelines">General guidelines</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>When you migrate a build from Ant to Gradle, you should keep in mind the nature of what you already have and where you would like to end up. Do you want a Gradle build that mirrors the structure of the existing Ant build? Or do you want to move to something that is more idiomatic to Gradle? What are the main benefits you are looking for?</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>To better understand, consider the following opposing scenarios:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>An imported build via <a href="ant.html#sec:import_ant_build"><code>ant.importBuild()</code></a></p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This approach is quick, simple, and works for many Ant-based builds. You end up with a build that is effectively identical to the original Ant build, except your Ant targets become Gradle tasks. Even the dependencies between targets are retained.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The downside is that you’re still using the Ant build, which you must continue to maintain. You also lose the advantages of Gradle’s conventions, many of its plugins, its dependency management, and so on. You can still enhance the build with <a href="incremental_build.html#incremental_build">incremental build information</a>, but it’s more effort than would be the case for a normal Gradle build.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>An idiomatic Gradle build</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>If you want to future proof your build, this is where you want to end up. Making use of Gradle’s conventions and plugins will result in a smaller, easier-to-maintain build, with a structure that is familiar to many Java developers. You will also find it easier to take advantage of Gradle’s power features to improve build performance.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The main downside is the extra work required to perform the migration, particularly if the existing build is complex and has many inter-project dependencies. However, these builds often benefit the most from a switch to idiomatic Gradle. In addition, Gradle provides many features that can ease the migration, such as the ability to <a href="ant.html#sec:using_ant_tasks">use core and custom Ant tasks</a> directly from a Gradle build.</p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You ideally want to end up somewhere close to the second option in the long term, but you don’t have to get there in one fell swoop.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>What follows is a series of steps to help you decide the approach you want to take and how to go about it:</p> </div> <div class="olist arabic"> <ol class="arabic"> <li> <p>Keep the old Ant build and new Gradle build side by side.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You know the Ant build works, so you should keep it until you are confident that the Gradle build produces all the same artifacts and otherwise does what you need. This also means that users can try the Gradle build without creating a new copy of the source tree.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Don’t try to change the directory and file structure of the build until after you’re ready to make the switch.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Develop a mechanism to verify that the two builds produce the same artifacts.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This is a vitally important step to ensure that your deployments and tests don’t break. Even small changes, such as the contents of a manifest file in a JAR, can cause problems. If your Gradle build produces the same output as the Ant build, this will give you and others confidence in switching over and make it easier to implement the big changes that will provide the greatest benefits.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Decide whether you have a multi-project build or not.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Multi-project builds are generally harder to migrate and require more work than single-project ones. We have provided some dedicated advice to help with the process in the <a href="#migant:multi_project_builds">Migrating multi-project builds</a> section.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Work out what plugins to use for each project.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>We expect that the vast majority of Ant builds are for <a href="building_java_projects.html#building_java_projects">JVM-based projects</a>, for which there are a wealth of plugins that provide a lot of the functionality you need. Gradle plugins include <a href="plugin_reference.html#plugin_reference">core plugins</a> that come packaged with Gradle and useful community plugins on the <a href="https://plugins.gradle.org/">Plugin Portal</a>.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Even if the <a href="java_plugin.html#java_plugin">Java Plugin</a> or one of its derivatives (such as the <a href="java_library_plugin.html#java_library_plugin">Java Library Plugin</a>) aren’t a good match for your build, you should at least consider the <a href="base_plugin.html#base_plugin">Base Plugin</a> for its lifecycle tasks.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Import the Ant build or create a Gradle build from scratch.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This step very much depends on the requirements of your build. If a selection of Gradle plugins can do the vast majority of the work your Ant build does, then it probably makes sense to create a fresh Gradle build script that doesn’t depend on the Ant build. You can either implement the missing pieces yourself or <a href="ant.html#sec:using_ant_tasks">use existing Ant tasks</a>.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The alternative approach is to <a href="ant.html#sec:import_ant_build">import the Ant build</a> into the Gradle build script and gradually replace the Ant build functionality. This allows you to have a working Gradle build at each stage, but it requires a bit of work to get the Gradle tasks working properly with the Ant ones. You can learn more about this in <a href="#migant:imported_builds">Working with an imported build</a>.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Configure your build for the existing directory and file structure</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Gradle makes use of conventions to eliminate much of the boilerplate associated with older builds and to make it easier for users to work with new builds once they are familiar with those conventions. But that doesn’t mean you have to follow them.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Gradle provides many configuration options that allow for a good degree of customization. Those options are typically made available through the plugins that provide the conventions. For example, the standard source directory structure for production Java code — <code>src/main/java</code> — is provided by the Java Plugin, which allows you to <a href="building_java_projects.html#sec:custom_java_source_set_paths">configure a different source path</a>. Many paths can be modified via properties on the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Project.html">Project</a> object.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Migrate to standard Gradle conventions if you wish</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Once you’re confident that the Gradle build is producing the same artifacts and other resources as the Ant build, you can consider migrating to the standard conventions, such as for source directory paths. Doing so will allow you to remove the extra configuration that was required to override those conventions. New team members will also find it easier to work with the build after the change.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>It’s up to you to decide whether this step is worth the effort and potential disruption, which in turn depends on your specific build and team.</p> </div> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The rest of the chapter covers some common scenarios you will likely deal with during the migration, such as dependency management and working with Ant tasks.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:imported_builds"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:imported_builds"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:imported_builds">Working with an imported build</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="admonitionblock warning"> <table> <tr> <td class="icon"> <i class="fa icon-warning" title="Warning"></i> </td> <td class="content"> Importing an Ant build is not supported with the <a href="configuration_cache.html#config_cache">configuration cache</a>. You need to complete the conversion to Gradle to get the benefits of caching. </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The first step of many migrations will involve <a href="ant.html#sec:import_ant_build">importing an Ant build</a> using <code>ant.importBuild()</code>. Then how do you then move towards a standard Gradle build without replacing everything at once?</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The important thing to remember is that the Ant targets become real Gradle tasks, meaning you can do things like modify their task dependencies, attach extra task actions, and so on. This allows you to substitute native Gradle tasks for the equivalent Ant ones, maintaining any links to other existing tasks.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>As an example, imagine that you have a Java library project that you want to migrate from Ant to Gradle. The Gradle build script has the line that imports the Ant build and now want to use the standard Gradle mechanism for compiling the Java source files. However, you want to keep using the existing <code>package</code> task that creates the library’s JAR file.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>In diagram form, the scenario looks like the following, where each box represents a target/task:</p> </div> <div class="imageblock"> <div class="content"> <img src="img/ant-task-migration.png" alt="ant task migration"> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The idea is to substitute the standard Gradle <code>compileJava</code> task for the Ant <code>build</code> task. There are several steps involved in this substitution:</p> </div> <div class="olist arabic"> <ol class="arabic"> <li> <p>Applying the <a href="java_library_plugin.html#java_library_plugin">Java Library Plugin</a>.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This provides the <code>compileJava</code> task shown in the diagram.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Renaming the old <code>build</code> task.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The name <code>build</code> conflicts with the standard <code>build</code> task provided by the <a href="base_plugin.html#base_plugin">Base Plugin</a> (via the Java Library Plugin).</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Configuring the compilation to use the existing directory structure.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>There’s a good chance the Ant build does not conform to the standard Gradle directory structure, so you need to tell Gradle where to find the source files and where to place the compiled classes so <code>package</code> can find them.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Updating task dependencies.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p><code>compileJava</code> must depend on <code>prepare</code>, <code>package</code> must depend on <code>compileJava</code> rather than <code>ant_build</code>, and <code>assemble</code> must depend on <code>package</code> rather than the standard Gradle <code>jar</code> task.</p> </div> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Applying the plugin is as simple as inserting a <code>plugins {}</code> block at the beginning of the Gradle build script, i.e. before <code>ant.importBuild()</code>. Here’s how to apply the Java Library Plugin:</p> </div> <div id="ex-applying-the-java-library-plugin" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 1. <a href="#ex-applying-the-java-library-plugin">Applying the Java Library Plugin</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">plugins { `java-library` }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">plugins { id 'java-library' }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>To rename the <code>build</code> task, use the variant of <a href="../javadoc/org/gradle/api/AntBuilder.html#importBuild-java.lang.Object-org.gradle.api.Transformer-">AntBuilder.importBuild()</a> that accepts a transformer, like this:</p> </div> <div id="ex-renaming-targets-on-import" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 2. <a href="#ex-renaming-targets-on-import">Renaming targets on import</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">ant.importBuild("build.xml") { oldTargetName -> if (oldTargetName == "build") "ant_build" else oldTargetName <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">ant.importBuild('build.xml') { String oldTargetName -> return oldTargetName == 'build' ? 'ant_build' : oldTargetName <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="colist arabic"> <table> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>1</b></td> <td>Renames the <code>build</code> target to <code>ant_build</code> and leaves all other targets unchanged</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Configuring a different path for the sources is described in <a href="building_java_projects.html#sec:custom_java_source_set_paths">Building Java & JVM projects</a>. You can change the output directory for the compiled classes in a similar way.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>If, for example, the original Ant build stores these paths in Ant properties; <code>src.dir</code> for the Java source files and <code>classes.dir</code> for the output. Here’s how you would configure Gradle to use those paths:</p> </div> <div id="ex-configuring-the-source-sets" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 3. <a href="#ex-configuring-the-source-sets">Configuring the source sets</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">sourceSets { main { java.setSrcDirs(listOf(ant.properties["src.dir"])) java.destinationDirectory = file(ant.properties["classes.dir"] ?: layout.buildDirectory.dir("classes")) } }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">sourceSets { main { java { srcDirs = [ ant.properties['src.dir'] ] destinationDirectory = file(ant.properties['classes.dir']) } } }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You should eventually switch to the standard directory structure for your type of project so that you will be able to remove this customization.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The last step is straightforward and involves using the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Task.html#org.gradle.api.Task:dependsOn">Task.dependsOn</a> property and <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Task.html#org.gradle.api.Task:dependsOn(java.lang.Object[])">Task.dependsOn()</a> method to detach and link tasks. The property is appropriate for <em>replacing</em> dependencies, while the method is the preferred way to add to the existing dependencies.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Here is the required task dependency configuration for the example scenario, which should come after the Ant build import:</p> </div> <div id="ex-configuring-the-task-dependencies" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 4. <a href="#ex-configuring-the-task-dependencies">Configuring the task dependencies</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">tasks { compileJava { dependsOn("prepare") <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> } named("package") { setDependsOn(listOf(compileJava)) <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> } assemble { setDependsOn(listOf("package")) <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> } }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">compileJava.dependsOn 'prepare' <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> tasks.named('package') { dependsOn = [ 'compileJava' ] } <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> assemble.dependsOn = [ 'package' ] <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b></code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="colist arabic"> <table> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>1</b></td> <td>Makes compilation depend on the <code>prepare</code> task</td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>2</b></td> <td>Detaches <code>package</code> from the <code>ant_build</code> task and makes it depend on <code>compileJava</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>3</b></td> <td>Detaches <code>assemble</code> from the standard Gradle <code>jar</code> task and makes it depend on <code>package</code> instead</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>These four steps will successfully replace the old Ant compilation with the Gradle implementation. Even this small migration will give you the advantage of Gradle’s <a href="java_plugin.html#sec:incremental_compile">incremental Java compilation</a> for faster builds.</p> </div> <div class="admonitionblock tip"> <table> <tr> <td class="icon"> <i class="fa icon-tip" title="Tip"></i> </td> <td class="content"> This is one example of a staged migration. It may make more sense to include resource processing — such as properties files — and packaging with the compilation in this stage. </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>One important question you will have to ask yourself is how many tasks to migrate in each stage. The more you can migrate in one go the better, but risk comes with the number of custom steps within the Ant build that will be affected by the changes.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>For example, if the Ant build follows a fairly standard approach for compilation, static resources, packaging and unit tests, then it is probably worth migrating all of those together. But if the build performs some extra processing on the compiled classes, or does something unique when processing the static resources, it is probably worth splitting those tasks into separate stages.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:managing_dependencies"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:managing_dependencies"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:managing_dependencies">Managing dependencies</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ant builds typically take one of two approaches to dealing with binary <a href="glossary.html#sub:terminology_dependency">dependencies</a> (such as libraries):</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Storing them with the project in a local "lib" directory</p> </li> <li> <p>Using <a href="https://ant.apache.org/ivy/">Apache Ivy</a> to manage them</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>They each require a different technique for the migration to Gradle, but you will find the process straightforward in either case. Let’s look at each case, in detail, in the following sections.</p> </div> <div class="sect2"> <h3 id="migant:filesystem_deps"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:filesystem_deps"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:filesystem_deps">Serving dependencies from a directory</a></h3> <div class="paragraph"> <p>When you are attempting to migrate a build that stores its dependencies on the filesystem, either locally or on the network, you should consider whether you want to eventually move to managed dependencies using remote repositories. That’s because you can incorporate filesystem dependencies into a Gradle build in one of two ways:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Define a <a href="supported_repository_types.html#sec:flat-dir-resolver">flat-directory repository</a> and use standard dependency declarations</p> </li> <li> <p>Attach the files directly to the appropriate dependency configurations (<a href="declaring_dependencies_basics.html#sec:file-dependencies">file dependencies</a>)</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>It’s easier to migrate to managed dependencies served from Maven, or Ivy-compatible repositories, if you take the first approach, but doing so requires all your files to conform to the naming convention "<moduleName>-<version>.<extension>".</p> </div> <div class="admonitionblock note"> <table> <tr> <td class="icon"> <i class="fa icon-note" title="Note"></i> </td> <td class="content"> If you store your dependencies in the standard Maven repository layout — <code><repoDir>/<group>/<module>/<version></code> — then you can define a <a href="declaring_repositories_basics.html#sec:declaring-custom-repository">custom Maven repository</a> with a <code>file://</code> URL. </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>To demonstrate the two techniques, consider a project that has the following library JARs in its <code>libs</code> directory:</p> </div> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="content"> <pre>libs ├── our-custom.jar ├── awesome-framework-2.0.jar └── utility-library-1.0.jar</pre> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The file <code>our-custom.jar</code> has no version number, so it has to be added as a file dependency. The other two JARs match the required naming convention and can be declared as normal <a href="declaring_dependencies_basics.html#sec:module-dependencies">module dependencies</a> that are retrieved from a flat-directory repository.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The following sample build script demonstrates how you can incorporate all of these libraries into a build:</p> </div> <div id="ex-declaring-dependencies-served-from-the-filesystem" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 5. <a href="#ex-declaring-dependencies-served-from-the-filesystem">Declaring dependencies served from the filesystem</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">repositories { flatDir { name = "libs dir" dir(file("libs")) <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> } } dependencies { implementation(files("libs/our-custom.jar")) <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> implementation(":awesome-framework:2.0") <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> implementation(":utility-library:1.0") <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">repositories { flatDir { name = 'libs dir' dir file('libs') <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> } } dependencies { implementation files('libs/our-custom.jar') <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> implementation ':awesome-framework:2.0' <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> implementation ':utility-library:1.0' <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="colist arabic"> <table> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>1</b></td> <td>Specifies the path to the directory containing the JAR files</td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>2</b></td> <td>Declares a <em>file dependency</em> for the un-versioned JAR</td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>3</b></td> <td>Declares dependencies using standard dependency coordinates — note that no group is specified, but each identifier has a leading <code>:</code>, implying an empty group</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The above sample will add <code>our-custom.jar</code>, <code>awesome-framework-2.0.jar</code> and <code>utility-library-1.0.jar</code> to the <code>implementation</code> configuration, which is used to compile the project’s code.</p> </div> <div class="admonitionblock note"> <table> <tr> <td class="icon"> <i class="fa icon-note" title="Note"></i> </td> <td class="content"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You can also specify a group in these module dependencies, even though they don’t actually have a group. That’s because the flat-directory repository simply ignores this information. Then, if you add a normal Maven or Ivy-compatible repository at a later date, Gradle will download the module dependencies that are declared with a group from that repository rather than the flat-directory one.</p> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="sect2"> <h3 id="migant:ivy_deps"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:ivy_deps"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:ivy_deps">Migrating Ivy dependencies</a></h3> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Apache Ivy is a standalone dependency management tool that is widely used with Ant. It works similarly to Gradle. In fact, they both allow you to:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Define your own <a href="glossary.html#sub:terminology_configuration">configurations</a></p> </li> <li> <p>Extend configurations from one another</p> </li> <li> <p>Attach dependencies to configurations</p> </li> <li> <p>Resolve dependencies from Ivy-compatible repositories</p> </li> <li> <p>Publish artifacts to Ivy-compatible repositories</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The most notable difference is that Gradle has standard configurations for specific types of projects. For example, the <a href="java_plugin.html#tab:configurations">Java Plugin</a> defines configurations like <code>implementation</code>, <code>testImplementation</code> and <code>runtimeOnly</code>. You are able to <a href="declaring_configurations.html#sec:defining-custom-configurations">define your own dependency configurations</a> if needed.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>As such, it’s typically straightforward to migrate from Ivy to Gradle:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Transcribe the dependency declarations from your module descriptors into the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Project.html#org.gradle.api.Project:dependencies(groovy.lang.Closure)">dependencies {}</a> block of your Gradle build script, ideally using the standard configurations provided by any plugins you apply.</p> </li> <li> <p>Transcribe any configuration declarations from your module descriptors into the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Project.html#org.gradle.api.Project:configurations(groovy.lang.Closure)">configurations {}</a> block of the build script for any custom configurations that can’t be replaced by Gradle’s standard ones.</p> </li> <li> <p>Transcribe the resolvers from your Ivy settings file into the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Project.html#org.gradle.api.Project:repositories(groovy.lang.Closure)">repositories {}</a> block of the build script.</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>See the chapters on <a href="dependency_configurations.html#sub:what-are-dependency-configurations">Managing Dependency Configurations</a>, <a href="declaring_dependencies.html#sub:dependency-types">Declaring Dependencies</a> and <a href="declaring_repositories.html#three-declaring-repositories">Declaring Repositories</a> for more information.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ivy provides several Ant tasks that handle Ivy’s process for fetching dependencies. The basic steps of that process consist of:</p> </div> <div class="olist arabic"> <ol class="arabic"> <li> <p><em>Configure</em> — applies the configuration defined in the Ivy settings file</p> </li> <li> <p><em>Resolve</em> — locates the declared dependencies and downloads them to the cache if necessary</p> </li> <li> <p><em>Retrieve</em> — copies the cached dependencies to another directory</p> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Gradle’s process is similar, but you don’t have to explicitly invoke the first two steps as it performs them automatically. The third step doesn’t happen at all — unless you create a task to do it — because Gradle typically uses the files in the dependency cache directly in classpaths and as the source for assembling application packages.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Let’s look in more detail at how Ivy’s steps map to Gradle:</p> </div> <div class="dlist"> <dl> <dt class="hdlist1">Configuration</dt> <dd> <p>Most of Gradle’s dependency-related configuration is baked into the build script, as you’ve seen with elements like the <code>dependencies {}</code> block. Another particularly important configuration element is <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.artifacts.ResolutionStrategy.html">resolutionStrategy</a>, which can be accessed from dependency configurations. This provides many of the features you might get from Ivy’s conflict managers and is a powerful way to control transitive dependencies and caching.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Some Ivy configuration options have no equivalent in Gradle. For example, there are no lock strategies because Gradle guarantees that its dependency cache is concurrency safe. There are no "latest strategies" methodology because it’s simpler to have a reliable, single strategy for conflict resolution. If the "wrong" version is picked, you can override it using forced versions or other resolution options.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>See the chapter on <a href="dependency_constraints.html#dependency-constraints">controlling transitive dependencies</a> for more information.</p> </div> </dd> <dt class="hdlist1">Resolution</dt> <dd> <p>At the beginning of the build, Gradle will automatically resolve any dependencies that you have declared and download them to its cache. Gradle searches the repositories for those dependencies, with the search order defined by <a href="declaring_repositories_basics.html#sec:declaring-multiple-repositories">the order in which the repositories are declared</a>.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>It’s worth noting that Gradle supports the same dynamic version syntax as Ivy, so you can still use conventions like <code>1.0.+</code>. You can also use the special <code>latest.integration</code> and <code>latest.release</code> labels. If you decide to use such <a href="dependency_versions.html#sec:declaring-dependency-with-dynamic-version">dynamic</a> and <a href="dependency_versions.html#sec:declaring-dependency-with-changing-version">changing</a> dependencies, you can configure the caching behavior for them via <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.artifacts.ResolutionStrategy.html">resolutionStrategy</a>.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You might also want to consider <a href="dependency_locking.html#sec:dependency-locking">dependency locking</a> if you’re using dynamic and/or changing dependencies. It’s a way to make the build more reliable and ensures <a href="https://reproducible-builds.org/">reproducibility</a>.</p> </div> </dd> <dt class="hdlist1">Retrieval</dt> <dd> <p>As mentioned, Gradle does not automatically copy files from the dependency cache. Its standard tasks typically use the files directly. If you want to copy the dependencies to a local directory, you can use a <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.tasks.Copy.html">Copy</a> task like this in your build script:</p> <div id="ex-copying-dependencies-to-a-local-directory" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 6. <a href="#ex-copying-dependencies-to-a-local-directory">Copying dependencies to a local directory</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">tasks.register<Copy>("retrieveRuntimeDependencies") { into(layout.buildDirectory.dir("libs")) from(configurations.runtimeClasspath) }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">tasks.register('retrieveRuntimeDependencies', Copy) { into layout.buildDirectory.dir('libs') from configurations.runtimeClasspath }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>A configuration is also a file collection, hence why it can be used in the <code>from()</code> configuration. You can use a similar technique to attach a configuration to a compilation task or one that produces documentation. See the chapter on <a href="working_with_files.html#working_with_files">Working with Files</a> for more examples and information on Gradle’s file API.</p> </div> </dd> </dl> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:ivy_publishing"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:ivy_publishing"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:ivy_publishing">Publishing artifacts</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Projects that use Ivy to manage dependencies often also use it for publishing JARs and other artifacts to repositories. If you’re migrating such a build, then you’ll be glad to know that Gradle has built-in support for publishing artifacts to Ivy-compatible repositories.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Before you attempt to migrate this particular aspect of your build, read the <a href="publishing_setup.html#publishing_overview">Publishing</a> chapter to learn about Gradle’s publishing model. The chapter examples are based on Maven repositories but the same model is used for Ivy repositories.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The basic migration process looks like this:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Apply the <a href="publishing_ivy.html#publishing_ivy">Ivy Publish Plugin</a> to your build</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="publishing_ivy.html#publishing_ivy:publications">Configure at least one publication</a>, representing what will be published (including additional artifacts if desired)</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="publishing_ivy.html#publishing_ivy:repositories">Configure one or more repositories to publish artifacts to</a></p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Once that’s all done, you will be able to generate an Ivy module descriptor for each publication and publish them to one or more repositories.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Let’s say you have defined a publication named "myLibrary" and a repository named "myRepo". Ivy’s Ant tasks would then map to the Gradle tasks like this:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p><code><deliver></code> → <code>generateDescriptorFileForMyLibraryPublication</code></p> </li> <li> <p><code><publish></code> → <code>publishMyLibraryPublicationToMyRepoRepository</code></p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>There is also a convenient <code>publish</code> task that publishes <em>all</em> publications to <em>all</em> repositories. If you want to limit publications to specific repositories, check out the <a href="publishing_customization.html#sec:publishing_maven:conditional_publishing">relevant section of the Publishing chapter</a>.</p> </div> <div class="openblock"> <div class="title">On dependency versions</div> <div class="content"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ivy will, by default, automatically replace dynamic versions of dependencies with the resolved "static" versions when it generates the module descriptor. Gradle does <em>not</em> mimic this behavior, declared dependency versions are left unchanged.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You can replicate the default Ivy behavior by using the <a href="https://plugins.gradle.org/plugin/nebula.ivy-resolved-dependencies">Nebula Ivy Resolved Plugin</a>. Alternatively, you can <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.publish.ivy.IvyModuleDescriptorSpec.html#org.gradle.api.publish.ivy.IvyModuleDescriptorSpec:withXml(org.gradle.api.Action)">customize the descriptor file</a> so that it contains the versions you want.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:custom_tasks"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:custom_tasks"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:custom_tasks">Dealing with custom Ant tasks</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>One of the advantages of Ant is that it’s fairly easy to create a custom task and incorporate it into a build. If you have such tasks, then there are two main options for migrating them to a Gradle build:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p><a href="ant.html#sec:using_custom_ant_tasks">Using the custom Ant task</a> from the Gradle build</p> </li> <li> <p>Rewriting the task as a <a href="custom_tasks.html#custom_tasks">custom Gradle task type</a></p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The first option is typically quick and easy. If you want to integrate the task into incremental build, you must use the <a href="incremental_build.html#sec:task_input_output_runtime_api">incremental build runtime API</a>. You also often have to work with Ant paths and filesets, which can be inconvenient.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The second option is preferable long term. Gradle task types tend to be simpler than Ant tasks because they don’t have to work with an XML-based interface. You also gain the benefits of Gradle’s rich APIs. This approach enables the <a href="incremental_build.html#sec:task_input_output_annotations">type-safe incremental build API</a> based on typed properties.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:working_with_files"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:working_with_files"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:working_with_files">Working with files</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ant has many tasks for working with files, most of which have Gradle equivalents. As with other areas of the Ant to Gradle migration, you can <a href="ant.html#sec:using_ant_tasks">use those Ant tasks</a> from within your Gradle build. However, we strongly recommend migrating to native Gradle constructs where possible so that the build benefits from:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p><a href="incremental_build.html#incremental_build">Incremental build</a></p> </li> <li> <p>Easier integration with other parts of the build, such as dependency configurations</p> </li> <li> <p>More idiomatic build scripts</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>It can be convenient to use Ant tasks that have no direct equivalents, such as <code><checksum></code> and <code><chown></code>. However, in the long term, it may be better to convert these to native Gradle task types that make use of standard Java APIs or third-party libraries.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Here are the most common file-related elements used by Ant builds, along with the Gradle equivalents:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p><code><copy></code> — prefer the Gradle <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.tasks.Copy.html">Copy</a> task type</p> </li> <li> <p><code><zip></code> (plus Java variants) — prefer the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Zip.html">Zip</a> task type (plus <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Jar.html">Jar</a>, <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.War.html">War</a>, and <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.plugins.ear.Ear.html">Ear</a>)</p> </li> <li> <p><code><unzip></code> — prefer using the <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.Project.html#org.gradle.api.Project:zipTree(java.lang.Object)">Project.zipTree()</a> method with a <code>Copy</code> task</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You can see several examples of Gradle’s file API and learn more about it in the <a href="working_with_files.html#working_with_files">Working with Files</a> chapter.</p> </div> <div class="openblock"> <div class="title">On paths and filesets</div> <div class="content"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ant makes use of the concepts of path-like structures and filesets to enable users to work with collections of files and directories. Gradle has a simpler, more powerful model based on <a href="../javadoc/org/gradle/api/file/FileCollection.html">FileCollection</a>s and <a href="../javadoc/org/gradle/api/file/FileTree.html">FileTree</a>s that can be treated as objects from within the build. Both types allow filtering based on Ant’s glob syntax, e.g. <code>**/books_*</code>. You can learn more about these types and other aspects of Gradle’s file API in the <a href="working_with_files.html#working_with_files">Working with Files</a> chapter.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>You can construct Ant paths and filesets from within your build via the <code>ant</code> object if you need to interact with an Ant task that requires them. The chapter on <a href="ant.html#ant">Ant integration</a> has examples that use both <code><path></code> and <code><fileset></code>. There is also <a href="../javadoc/org/gradle/api/file/FileCollection.html#addToAntBuilder-java.lang.Object-java.lang.String-org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection.AntType-">a method on <code>FileCollection</code></a> that will convert a file collection to a fileset or similar Ant type.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:properties"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:properties"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:properties">Migrating Ant properties</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ant makes use of a properties map to store values that can be reused throughout the build. The big downsides to this approach are that property values are all strings and the properties themselves behave like global variables.</p> </div> <div class="openblock"> <div class="title">Interacting with Ant properties in Gradle</div> <div class="content"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Sometimes you will want to make use of an Ant task directly from your Gradle build and that task requires one or more Ant properties to be set.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>If that’s the case, you can easily set those properties via the <code>ant</code> object, as described in the <a href="ant.html#sec:ant_properties">Using Ant from Gradle</a> chapter.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Gradle does use something similar in the form of <a href="project_properties.html#sec:project_properties">project properties</a>, which are a reasonable way to parameterize a build. These can be set from the command line, in the <a href="build_environment.html#sec:gradle_configuration_properties"><code>gradle.properties</code> file</a>, or via specially named system properties and environment variables.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>If you have existing Ant properties files, you can copy their contents into the project’s <code>gradle.properties</code> file. Just be aware that:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Properties set in <code>gradle.properties</code> <strong>do not</strong> override <a href="writing_build_scripts.html#sec:extra_properties">extra project properties</a> defined in the build script with the same name</p> </li> <li> <p>Imported Ant tasks will not automatically "see" the Gradle project properties — you must copy them into the Ant properties map for that to happen</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Another important factor to understand is that a Gradle build script works with an object-oriented API and it’s often best to use the properties of tasks, source sets, and other objects where possible. For example, this build script fragment creates tasks for packaging Javadoc documentation as a JAR and unpacking it, linking tasks via their properties:</p> </div> <div id="ex-using-task-properties-in-place-of-project-properties" class="exampleblock"> <div class="title">Example 7. <a href="#ex-using-task-properties-in-place-of-project-properties">Using task properties in place of project properties</a></div> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">val tmpDistDir = layout.buildDirectory.dir("dist") tasks.register<Jar>("javadocJarArchive") { from(tasks.javadoc) <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> archiveClassifier = "javadoc" } tasks.register<Copy>("unpackJavadocs") { from(zipTree(tasks.named<Jar>("javadocJarArchive").get().archiveFile)) <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> into(tmpDistDir) <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">def tmpDistDir = layout.buildDirectory.dir('dist') tasks.register('javadocJarArchive', Jar) { from javadoc <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> archiveClassifier = 'javadoc' } tasks.register('unpackJavadocs', Copy) { from zipTree(javadocJarArchive.archiveFile) <i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>(2)</b> into tmpDistDir <i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>(3)</b> }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="colist arabic"> <table> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>1</b></td> <td>Packages all <code>javadoc</code>'s output files — equivalent to <code>from javadoc.destinationDir</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="2"></i><b>2</b></td> <td>Uses the location of the Javadoc JAR held by the <code>javadocJar</code> task</td> </tr> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="3"></i><b>3</b></td> <td>Uses an project property called <code>tmpDistDir</code> to define the location of the 'dist' directory</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>As you can see from the example with <code>tmpDistDir</code>, there is often a need to define paths through properties, which is why Gradle also provides <a href="writing_build_scripts.html#sec:extra_properties">extra properties</a> that can be attached to the project, tasks, and some other types of objects.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="migant:multi_project_builds"><a class="anchor" href="#migant:multi_project_builds"></a><a class="link" href="#migant:multi_project_builds">Migrating multi-project builds</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Multi-project builds are a particular challenge to migrate because there is no standard approach in Ant for structuring them or handling inter-project dependencies.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Fortunately, Gradle’s multi-project support can handle fairly diverse project structures and it provides much more robust and helpful support than Ant for constructing and maintaining multi-project builds. The <code>ant.importBuild()</code> method also handles <code><ant></code> and <code><antcall></code> tasks transparently, which allows for a phased migration.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>The following steps highlight a suggested method for migrating a multi-project build:</p> </div> <div class="olist arabic"> <ol class="arabic"> <li> <p>Start by learning <a href="multi_project_builds.html#multi_project_builds">how Gradle configures multi-project builds</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Create a Gradle build script in each project of the build, setting their contents to this line:</p> <div class="listingblock multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">ant.importBuild 'build.xml'</code></pre> </div> </div> <div class="listingblock multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">ant.importBuild("build.xml")</code></pre> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Replace <code>build.xml</code> with the path to the actual Ant build file that corresponds to the project. If there is no corresponding Ant build file, leave the Gradle build script empty. Even if your build is not be suitable for this migration approach, continue with these steps to see if there is still a way to do a phased migration.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Create a settings file that <a href="../dsl/org.gradle.api.initialization.Settings.html#org.gradle.api.initialization.Settings:include(java.lang.String[])">includes all the projects</a> that now have a Gradle build script.</p> </li> <li> <p>Implement inter-project dependencies.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Some projects in your multi-project build will depend on artifacts produced by one or more other projects in that build. Such projects need to ensure that the projects they depend on have produced their artifacts and that the paths to those artifacts are known.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Ensuring the production of the required artifacts typically means calling into other projects' builds via the <code><ant></code> task. This unfortunately bypasses the Gradle build, negating any changes you make to the Gradle build scripts. You will need to replace targets that use <code><ant></code> tasks with Gradle <a href="controlling_task_execution.html#sec:adding_dependencies_to_tasks">task dependencies</a>.</p> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>For example, your web project depends on a "util" library that’s part of the same build. The Ant build file for "web" might have a target like this:</p> </div> <div class="exampleblock"> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">web/build.xml</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="xml"><target name="buildRequiredProjects"> <ant dir="${root.dir}/util" target="build"/> <i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>(1)</b> </target></code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="colist arabic"> <table> <tr> <td><i class="conum" data-value="1"></i><b>1</b></td> <td><code>root.dir</code> would have to be defined by the build <div class="paragraph"> <p>This can be replaced by an inter-project task dependency in the corresponding Gradle build script, as demonstrated in the following example that assumes the "web" project’s "compile" task is requires "util" to be built beforehand:</p> </div> <div class="exampleblock"> <div class="content"> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">web/build.gradle.kts</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="kotlin">ant.importBuild("build.xml") tasks { named<Task>("compile") { setDependsOn(listOf(":util:build")) } }</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="exampleblock testable-sample multi-language-sample"> <div class="content"> <div class="listingblock"> <div class="title">web/build.gradle</div> <div class="content"> <pre class="prettyprint highlight"><code data-lang="groovy">ant.importBuild 'build.xml' compile.dependsOn = [ ':util:build' ]</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This is not as robust or powerful as Gradle’s <a href="declaring_dependencies_between_subprojects.html#sec:project_jar_dependencies">project dependencies</a>, but it solves the immediate problem without big changes to the build. Just be careful to remove or override any dependencies on tasks that delegate to other subprojects, like the <code>buildRequiredProjects</code> task.</p> </div></td> </tr> </table> </div> </li> <li> <p>Identify the projects that have no dependencies on other projects and migrate them to idiomatic Gradle builds scripts.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>Follow the advice in the rest of this guide to migrate individual project builds. As mentioned, you should use Gradle standard plugins where possible. This may mean that you need to add an extra copy task to each build that copies the generated artifacts to the location expected by the rest of the Ant builds.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Migrate projects when they depend solely on projects with fully migrated Gradle builds.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>At this point, you should be able to switch to using proper project dependencies attached to the appropriate dependency configurations.</p> </div> </li> <li> <p>Clean up projects once no part of the Ant build depends on them.</p> <div class="paragraph"> <p>We mentioned in step 5 that you might need to add copy tasks to satisfy the requirements of dependent Ant builds. Once those builds have been migrated, such build logic will no longer be needed and should be removed.</p> </div> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>At the end of the process you should have a Gradle build that you are confident works as it should, with much less build logic than before.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sect1"> <h2 id="further_reading"><a class="anchor" href="#further_reading"></a><a class="link" href="#further_reading">Further reading</a></h2> <div class="sectionbody"> <div class="paragraph"> <p>This chapter has covered the major topics that are specific to migrating Ant builds to Gradle. All that remain are a few other areas that may be useful following a migration:</p> </div> <div class="ulist"> <ul> <li> <p>Learn how to configure Gradle’s <a href="build_environment.html#build_environment">build environment</a>, including the JVM settings used to run it</p> </li> <li> <p>Learn how to <a href="organizing_gradle_projects.html#organizing_gradle_projects">structure your builds effectively</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="logging.html#logging">Configure Gradle’s logging</a> and use it from your builds</p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="paragraph"> <p>As a final note, this guide has only touched on a few of Gradle’s features and we encourage you to learn about the rest from the other chapters of the User Manual.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="feedback-container" class="feedback-container"> <div class="feedback-buttons"> <label id="feedback-container-label"> Was this page helpful?</label> <button id="thumbs-up" onclick="showFeedbackForm(true)">  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1"> <g id="surface1"> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 3 21.375 C 3 21.582031 2.832031 21.75 2.625 21.75 C 2.417969 21.75 2.25 21.582031 2.25 21.375 C 2.25 21.167969 2.417969 21 2.625 21 C 2.832031 21 3 21.167969 3 21.375 Z M 3 21.375 "/> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 5.25 9.75 C 5.25 8.921875 4.578125 8.25 3.75 8.25 L 1.5 8.25 C 0.671875 8.25 0 8.921875 0 9.75 L 0 22.5 C 0 23.328125 0.671875 24 1.5 24 L 3.75 24 C 4.578125 24 5.25 23.328125 5.25 22.5 Z M 2.625 22.5 C 2.003906 22.5 1.5 21.996094 1.5 21.375 C 1.5 20.753906 2.003906 20.25 2.625 20.25 C 3.246094 20.25 3.75 20.753906 3.75 21.375 C 3.75 21.996094 3.246094 22.5 2.625 22.5 Z M 2.625 22.5 "/> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 24 10.5 C 24 9.257812 22.992188 8.25 21.75 8.25 L 15.367188 8.25 L 15.375 8.25 L 16.125 1.5 C 16.203125 0.679688 15.640625 0 14.8125 0 L 13.3125 0 C 12.375 0 11.984375 0.65625 11.625 1.5 L 8.625 8.25 C 7.816406 10.1875 6.75 10.5 6 10.5 L 6 21.832031 C 6.449219 21.9375 7.019531 22.1875 7.578125 22.761719 C 8.746094 23.960938 10.140625 24 10.875 24 L 19.5 24 C 20.742188 24 21.75 22.992188 21.75 21.75 C 21.75 21.101562 21.472656 20.515625 21.035156 20.105469 C 21.890625 19.789062 22.5 18.964844 22.5 18 C 22.5 17.351562 22.222656 16.765625 21.785156 16.355469 C 22.640625 16.039062 23.25 15.214844 23.25 14.25 C 23.25 13.601562 22.972656 13.015625 22.535156 12.605469 C 23.390625 12.289062 24 11.464844 24 10.5 Z M 24 10.5 "/> </g> </svg> </button> <button id="thumbs-down" onclick="showFeedbackForm(false)">  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1"> <g id="surface1"> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 3 13.125 C 3 13.332031 2.832031 13.5 2.625 13.5 C 2.417969 13.5 2.25 13.332031 2.25 13.125 C 2.25 12.917969 2.417969 12.75 2.625 12.75 C 2.832031 12.75 3 12.917969 3 13.125 Z M 3 13.125 "/> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 0 1.5 C 0 0.671875 0.671875 0 1.5 0 L 3.75 0 C 4.578125 0 5.25 0.671875 5.25 1.5 L 5.25 14.25 C 5.25 15.078125 4.578125 15.75 3.75 15.75 L 1.5 15.75 C 0.671875 15.75 0 15.078125 0 14.25 Z M 2.625 14.25 C 3.246094 14.25 3.75 13.746094 3.75 13.125 C 3.75 12.503906 3.246094 12 2.625 12 C 2.003906 12 1.5 12.503906 1.5 13.125 C 1.5 13.746094 2.003906 14.25 2.625 14.25 Z M 2.625 14.25 "/> <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(10.588235%,65.882353%,79.607843%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 24 13.5 C 24 14.742188 22.992188 15.75 21.75 15.75 L 15.367188 15.75 L 15.375 15.75 L 16.125 22.5 C 16.203125 23.320312 15.640625 24 14.8125 24 L 13.3125 24 C 12.375 24 11.984375 23.34375 11.625 22.5 L 8.625 15.75 C 7.816406 13.8125 6.75 13.5 6 13.5 L 6 2.167969 C 6.449219 2.0625 7.019531 1.8125 7.578125 1.238281 C 8.746094 0.0390625 10.140625 0 10.875 0 L 19.5 0 C 20.742188 0 21.75 1.007812 21.75 2.25 C 21.75 2.898438 21.472656 3.484375 21.035156 3.894531 C 21.890625 4.210938 22.5 5.035156 22.5 6 C 22.5 6.648438 22.222656 7.234375 21.785156 7.644531 C 22.640625 7.960938 23.25 8.785156 23.25 9.75 C 23.25 10.398438 22.972656 10.984375 22.535156 11.394531 C 23.390625 11.710938 24 12.535156 24 13.5 Z M 24 13.5 "/> </g> </svg> </button> </div> <div id="feedback-form" class="hidden-feedback-form"> <form> <label for="feedback">Additional Feedback:</label> <textarea id="feedback" name="feedback" rows="4" cols="50" placeholder="Tell us more about your experience."></textarea> <div>You can <a href="https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/new?assignees=&labels=a%3Adocumentation%2Cto-triage&projects=&template=40_contributor_documentation.yml"> submit issues</a> directly on Github.</div> <button id="feedback-button" type="button" onclick="submitAdditionalFeedback()" disabled> Submit Feedback <div class="animate-flicker"></div> </button> </form> </div> </div><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/run_prettify.min.js"></script> </div>  <footer class="site-layout__footer site-footer" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter"> <nav class="site-footer__navigation" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <section class="site-footer__links"> <div class="site-footer__link-group"> <header><strong>Docs</strong></header> <ul class="site-footer__links-list"> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/release-notes.html" itemprop="url">Release Notes</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/dsl/" itemprop="url">Groovy DSL</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/kotlin-dsl/" itemprop="url">Kotlin DSL</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/javadoc/" itemprop="url">Javadoc</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="site-footer__link-group"> <header><strong>News</strong></header> <ul class="site-footer__links-list"> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://blog.gradle.org/" itemprop="url">Blog</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://newsletter.gradle.org/" itemprop="url">Newsletter</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://twitter.com/gradle" itemprop="url">Twitter</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://status.gradle.com/" itemprop="url">Status</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="site-footer__link-group"> <header><strong>Products</strong></header> <ul class="site-footer__links-list"> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://gradle.com/develocity/" itemprop="url">Develocity</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://gradle.com/build-scans/" itemprop="url">Build Scan™</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://gradle.com/build-cache/" itemprop="url">Build Cache</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://gradle.org/services/" itemprop="url">Services</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="site-footer__link-group"> <header><strong>Get Help</strong></header> <ul class="site-footer__links-list"> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://discuss.gradle.org/c/help-discuss" itemprop="url">Forums</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://github.com/gradle/" itemprop="url">GitHub</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://gradle.org/training/" itemprop="url">Events</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="https://dpeuniversity.gradle.com/" itemprop="url">DPE University</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="site-footer__subscribe-newsletter" id="newsletter-form-container"> <header class="newsletter-form__header"><h5>Stay <code>UP-TO-DATE</code> on new features and news</h5></header> <p class="disclaimer">By entering your email, you agree to our <a href="https://gradle.com/legal/terms-of-service/">Terms</a> and <a href="https://gradle.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a>, including receipt of emails. You can unsubscribe at any time.</p> <div class="newsletter-form__container"> <form id="newsletter-form" class="newsletter-form" action="https://go.gradle.com/l/68052/2018-09-07/bk6wml" method="post"> <input id="email" class="email" name="email" type="email" placeholder="name@email.com" pattern="[^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[^@\s]+" maxlength="255" required=""/> <button id="submit" class="submit" type="submit">Subscribe</button> </form> </div> </section> </nav> </footer> </div>  </main> <div class="site-footer-secondary"> <div class="site-footer-secondary__contents"> <div class="site-footer__copy">© <a href="https://gradle.com">Gradle Inc.</a> <time>2023</time> All rights reserved. </div> <div class="site-footer__logo"><a href="/"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 90 66.06"> <title>Gradle</title> <path class="cls-1" d="M85.11,4.18a14.27,14.27,0,0,0-19.83-.34,1.38,1.38,0,0,0,0,2L67,7.6a1.36,1.36,0,0,0,1.78.12A8.18,8.18,0,0,1,79.5,20.06C68.17,31.38,53.05-.36,18.73,16a4.65,4.65,0,0,0-2,6.54l5.89,10.17a4.64,4.64,0,0,0,6.3,1.73l.14-.08-.11.08L31.53,33a60.29,60.29,0,0,0,8.22-6.13,1.44,1.44,0,0,1,1.87-.06h0a1.34,1.34,0,0,1,.06,2A61.61,61.61,0,0,1,33,35.34l-.09,0-2.61,1.46a7.34,7.34,0,0,1-3.61.94,7.45,7.45,0,0,1-6.47-3.71l-5.57-9.61C4,32-2.54,46.56,1,65a1.36,1.36,0,0,0,1.33,1.11H8.61A1.36,1.36,0,0,0,10,64.87a9.29,9.29,0,0,1,18.42,0,1.35,1.35,0,0,0,1.34,1.19H35.9a1.36,1.36,0,0,0,1.34-1.19,9.29,9.29,0,0,1,18.42,0A1.36,1.36,0,0,0,57,66.06H63.1a1.36,1.36,0,0,0,1.36-1.34c.14-8.6,2.46-18.48,9.07-23.43C96.43,24.16,90.41,9.48,85.11,4.18ZM61.76,30.05l-4.37-2.19h0a2.74,2.74,0,1,1,4.37,2.2Z"/> </svg> </a></div> <div class="site-footer-secondary__links"> <a href="https://gradle.com/careers/">Careers</a> | <a href="https://gradle.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy</a> | <a href="https://gradle.com/legal/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a> | <a href="https://gradle.org/contact/">Contact</a> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <script type="text/javascript"> // Polyfill Element.matches() if (!Element.prototype.matches) { Element.prototype.matches = Element.prototype.msMatchesSelector || Element.prototype.webkitMatchesSelector; } // Polyfill Element.closest() if (!Element.prototype.closest) { Element.prototype.closest = function (s) { var el = this; if (!document.documentElement.contains(el)) return null; do { if (typeof el.matches === "function" && el.matches(s)) return el; el = el.parentElement || el.parentNode; } while (el !== null); return null; }; } function getCurrentChapterFileName(givenUrl) { var currentChapterFileName = givenUrl.substr(givenUrl.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); if (currentChapterFileName === "index.html" || currentChapterFileName === "") { currentChapterFileName = givenUrl.substr(0, givenUrl.lastIndexOf("/")); currentChapterFileName = currentChapterFileName.substr(currentChapterFileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1) + "/index.html"; } return currentChapterFileName; } // The media query indicating that a device is a desktop. // The `min-width: 64rem` definition should be aligned to // the one of `css/manual.css`. const desktopMediaQuery = window.matchMedia("screen and (min-width: 64rem)"); [].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll(".docs-navigation a[href$='/" + getCurrentChapterFileName(window.location.pathname) + "']"), function (link) { // Add "active" to all links same as current URL link.classList.add("active"); // Expand all parent navigation var parentListEl = link.closest("li"); while (parentListEl !== null) { var dropDownEl = parentListEl.querySelector(".nav-dropdown"); if (dropDownEl !== null) { dropDownEl.classList.add("expanded"); } parentListEl = parentListEl.parentNode.closest("li"); } // Only scroll if the device is a desktop. // // Mobile's `docs-navigation` is always at bottom of `content`, // so we should not slide down to where `docs-navigation` lays. if (desktopMediaQuery.matches) { // Scroll to center of the page link.scrollIntoView({behavior: 'auto', block: 'center', inline: 'center'}) } }); // Expand/contract multi-level side navigation [].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll(".docs-navigation .nav-dropdown"), function registerSideNavActions(collapsibleElement) { collapsibleElement.addEventListener("click", function toggleExpandedSideNav(evt) { evt.preventDefault(); evt.target.classList.toggle("expanded"); evt.target.setAttribute("aria-expanded", evt.target.classList.contains("expanded").toString()); return false; }, false); }); // Fix a weird issue making the initial screen always at the bottom. document.querySelector(".content").scrollIntoView(true); </script> </body> </html>