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Pekanbaru – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galeria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zobacz_też" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zobacz_też"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zobacz też</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zobacz_też-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pekanbaru</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 62 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 języki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaroe" title="Pekanbaroe – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pekanbaroe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="بيكانبارو – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيكانبارو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="پکانبارو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پکانبارو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru_Chh%C4%AB" title="Pekanbaru Chhī – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pekanbaru Chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Πεκανμπάρου – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πεκανμπάρου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="پکانبارو – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پکانبارو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%B9%B8%EB%B0%94%EB%A3%A8" title="페칸바루 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페칸바루" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Պեկանբարու – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պեկանբարու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – osetyjski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95" title="פקאנבארו – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פקאנבארו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutha_Pekanbaru" title="Kutha Pekanbaru – jawajski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kutha Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3" title="პეკანბარუ – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პეკანბარუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – malgaski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81" title="പെക്കൻബാരു – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പെക്കൻബാരു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – minangkabu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ပီကန်းဘာရူးမြို့ – birmański" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပီကန်းဘာရူးမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB" title="プカンバル – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プカンバル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="پیکانبارو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیکانبارو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="medal"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81" title="பெக்கான்பாரு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெக்கான்பாரு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Пеканбару – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пеканбару" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="پکانبارو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پکانبارو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B2%E5%B7%B4%E9%B2%81" title="北干巴鲁 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北干巴鲁" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%B9%BE%E5%B7%B4%E9%AD%AF" title="北乾巴魯 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北乾巴魯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B2%E5%B7%B4%E9%AD%AF" title="北干巴魯 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北干巴魯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Pekanbaru" title="Kota Pekanbaru – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kota Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Pekanbaru" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7786#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Pekanbaru" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Pekanbaru" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;oldid=71118046" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&amp;page=Pekanbaru&amp;id=71118046&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPekanbaru"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPekanbaru"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Pekanbaru"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Pekanbaru&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pekanbaru" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" hreflang="pl"><span>Wikipodróże</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7786" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks">Na mapach: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia"><img alt="Ziemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/20px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;pagename=Pekanbaru&amp;params=0.53333333333333_N_101.45_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 0°32′N 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.infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Pekanbaru</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Uniwersytet Riau w Pekanbaru (2013)"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG/240px-Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG/360px-Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG/480px-Fakultas_Kedokteran_Universitas_Riau.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span><br />Uniwersytet Riau w Pekanbaru (2013) </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table class="ibox2"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-no-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Pekanbaru_coa.GIF" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Herb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pekanbaru_coa.GIF/98px-Pekanbaru_coa.GIF" decoding="async" width="98" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pekanbaru_coa.GIF/147px-Pekanbaru_coa.GIF 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Pekanbaru_coa.GIF/196px-Pekanbaru_coa.GIF 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-no-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Flaga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png/100px-Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png/150px-Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png/200px-Flag_of_Pekanbaru_City.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle;">Herb </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle;">Flaga </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonezja" title="Indonezja">Indonezja</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Prowincje_Indonezji" title="Prowincje Indonezji">Prowincja</a> </th> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="335" data-file-height="494" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Zarządzający </th> <td> <p>Muflihun<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109700249" class="extiw" title="d:Q109700249">↗</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Powierzchnia </th> <td> <p>632 km² </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Populacja&#160;<small>(2023)</small><br />•&#160;liczba&#160;ludności<br />•&#160;gęstość </th> <td> <p><br />1 020 308<br />1614 os./km² </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nr kierunkowy </th> <td> <p>0761 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kod_pocztowy" title="Kod pocztowy">Kod pocztowy</a> </th> <td> <p>28131 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tablica_rejestracyjna" title="Tablica rejestracyjna">Tablice rejestracyjne</a> </th> <td> <p>BM </p> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Indonezji</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Indonezji"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Indonezji, po lewej nieco u góry znajduje się punkt z opisem „Pekanbaru”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/238px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/357px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/476px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="460" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:33.148148148148%;left:14.787234042553%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;params=0.53333333333333_N_101.45_E_type:city_" title="Pekanbaru"><img alt="Pekanbaru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:120px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Pekanbaru</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"><span class="coordinates inline inline-and-top plainlinks"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia"><img alt="Ziemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/20px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;pagename=Pekanbaru&amp;params=0.53333333333333_N_101.45_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 0°32′N 101°27′E"><span class="latitude">0°32′N</span>&#160;<span class="longitude">101°27′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 0,533333 101,450000"><span class="latitude">0,533333</span>&#160;<span class="longitude">101,450000</span></span></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pekanbaru" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pekanbaru" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pekanbaru">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Wikipodróże"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/28px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/42px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/56px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pekanbaru" class="extiw" title="voy:Pekanbaru">Informacje w Wikipodróżach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pekanbaru.go.id">Strona internetowa</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Pekanbaru</b> – <a href="/wiki/Kota_(okr%C4%99g_miejski)" title="Kota (okręg miejski)">miasto</a> w <a href="/wiki/Indonezja" title="Indonezja">Indonezji</a>, w środkowej części <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatry</a>, nad <a href="/wiki/Rzeka" title="Rzeka">rzeką</a> <a href="/wiki/Siak" title="Siak">Siak</a>, stolica <a href="/wiki/Prowincje_Indonezji" title="Prowincje Indonezji">prowincji</a> <a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a>, ok. 320 km na północ od <a href="/wiki/Padang" title="Padang">Padang</a>. W 2023 miasto liczyło ponad 1 mln mieszkańców<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Port_rzeczny" title="Port rzeczny">Port rzeczny</a> połączony z <a href="/wiki/Cie%C5%9Bnina_Malakka" title="Cieśnina Malakka">Cieśninią Malakka</a>. Ośrodek naukowy (<a href="/wiki/Universitas_Riau" title="Universitas Riau">Uniwersytet Riau</a>) i <a href="/wiki/Handel" title="Handel">handlowy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Herbata" title="Herbata">herbata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kawa" title="Kawa">kawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boksyt" title="Boksyt">boksyt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ropa_naftowa" title="Ropa naftowa">ropa naftowa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z%C5%82oto" title="Złoto">złoto</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2">[2]</a></sup>; funkcjonuje tu <a href="/wiki/Port_lotniczy_Pekanbaru" title="Port lotniczy Pekanbaru">port lotniczy Pekanbaru</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Historia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Założone w 1784 jako siedziba sułtanatu Siak<sup class="noprint" title="Te informacje wymagają podania przypisów bibliograficznych od 2021-12">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Przypisy" title="Pomoc:Przypisy">potrzebny&#160;przypis</a>&#93;</sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p><p>W latach 1942–1945 Sumatrę okupowali <a href="/wiki/Japo%C5%84czycy" title="Japończycy">Japończycy</a>, którzy wykorzystywali <a href="/wiki/Jeniec_wojenny" title="Jeniec wojenny">jeńców wojennych</a> do budowy linii kolejowej w kierunku zachodniej części wyspy<sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2">[2]</a></sup>. Przy budowie linii z wycieńczenia, zmarło wówczas ponad tysiąc pracowników – w mieście znajduje się pomnik ku ich pamięci (do XXI wieku zachowały się tylko fragmenty toru)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeria">Galeria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Galeria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Galeria"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:619px;max-width:619px"><div role="heading" class="tmulti-header" style="clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Pekanbaru</div><div class="tsingle" style="float:left;margin:1px;width:197px;max-width:197px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru,_Indonesia,_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pl/thumb/2/25/Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg/195px-Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="195" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pl/thumb/2/25/Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg/293px-Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pl/thumb/2/25/Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg/390px-Soeman_HS_Library_in_Pekanbaru%2C_Indonesia%2C_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1333" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_im._Soemana_H.S." title="Biblioteka im. Soemana H.S.">Biblioteka im. Soemana H.S.</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="float:left;margin:1px;width:219px;max-width:219px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg/217px-Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg" decoding="async" width="217" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg/326px-Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg/434px-Check_in_counter_Sultan_Syarif_Kasim_II_Interantional_Airport_Pekanbaru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="429" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left"><a href="/wiki/Port_lotniczy_Pekanbaru" title="Port lotniczy Pekanbaru">Port lotniczy Pekanbaru</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="float:left;margin:1px;width:197px;max-width:197px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Sungai_Siak,_Pekanbaru.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg/195px-Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg" decoding="async" width="195" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg/293px-Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg/390px-Sungai_Siak%2C_Pekanbaru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left">Rzeka <a href="/wiki/Siak" title="Siak">Siak</a> w Pekanbaru</div></div><div style="clear:left"></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zobacz_też"><span id="Zobacz_te.C5.BC"></span>Zobacz też</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zobacz też" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zobacz też"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soeman_Hasibuan" title="Soeman Hasibuan">Soeman Hasibuan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://riau.bps.go.id/indicator/12/32/1/population-by-regency-city.html">Population By Regency/City 2021-2023</a> www.riau.bps.go.id [dostęp 2023-08-25]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Pekanbaru"><i>Pekanbaru</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2020-01-19]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Pekanbaru&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.btitle=%27%27%5B%5BEncyklopedia+Britannica%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D%27%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FPekanbaru" style="display:none">&#160;</span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-g"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a>&#160;(<span class="description">miasto w Indonezji</span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/4704155566486013380009">4704155566486013380009</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Pekanbaru">place/Pekanbaru</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2709267">2709267</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">SNL</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&amp;url_prefix=https://snl.no/&amp;id=Pekan_Baru">Pekan_Baru</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1296" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1296">Catalana</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0266457.xml">0266457</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;oldid=71118046">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pekanbaru&amp;oldid=71118046</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Miasta_w_prowincji_Riau" title="Kategoria:Miasta w prowincji Riau">Miasta w prowincji Riau</a></li><li><a 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