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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suddivisione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Suddivisione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suddivisione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definizioni_stratigrafiche_e_GSSP" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definizioni_stratigrafiche_e_GSSP"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Definizioni stratigrafiche e GSSP</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Definizioni_stratigrafiche_e_GSSP-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Definizioni stratigrafiche e GSSP</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Definizioni_stratigrafiche_e_GSSP-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-GSSP" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GSSP"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>GSSP</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GSSP-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paleogeografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paleogeografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Paleogeografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paleogeografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Fauna</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Fauna</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Acquatica_e_marina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquatica_e_marina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Acquatica e marina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquatica_e_marina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terrestre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terrestre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Terrestre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terrestre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aerea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aerea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Aerea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aerea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Flora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura_di_massa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura_di_massa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cultura di massa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura_di_massa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Giurassico</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 100 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(Geologie)" title="Jura (Geologie) - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jura (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churasico" title="Churasico - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Churasico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="العصر الجوراسي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصر الجوراسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xur%C3%A1sicu" title="Xurásicu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xurásicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yura_d%C3%B6vr%C3%BC" title="Yura dövrü - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yura dövrü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B4" title="Юрскі перыяд - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юрскі перыяд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Юра - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Юра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Юра - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юра" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(pariuda)" title="Jura (pariuda) - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Jura (pariuda)" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95" title="জুরাসিক - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জুরাসিক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juraseg" title="Juraseg - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Juraseg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jur%C3%A0ssic" title="Juràssic - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Juràssic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%B9%B3%CC%86-l%C3%B2%CC%A4-g%C4%AB" title="Tṳ̆-lò̤-gī - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tṳ̆-lò̤-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jwrasig" title="Jwrasig - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jwrasig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geologi)" title="Jura (geologi) - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jura (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(Geologie)" title="Jura (Geologie) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jura (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ιουράσια περίοδος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιουράσια περίοδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jurassic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B4urasio" title="Ĵurasio - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĵurasio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jur%C3%A1sico" title="Jurásico - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jurásico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juura_(geoloogia)" title="Juura (geoloogia) - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juura (geoloogia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurasiko" title="Jurasiko - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jurasiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="ژوراسیک - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژوراسیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurakausi" title="Jurakausi - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jurakausi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassique" title="Jurassique - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jurassique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(Geologii)" title="Jura (Geologii) - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jura (Geologii)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zurassic" title="Zurassic - friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Zurassic" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Tr%C3%A9imhse_I%C3%BArasach" title="An Tréimhse Iúrasach - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Tréimhse Iúrasach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xur%C3%A1sico" title="Xurásico - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xurásico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_(%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94)" title="יורה (גאולוגיה) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יורה (גאולוגיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="जुरैसिक कल्प - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जुरैसिक कल्प" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geolo%C5%A1ko_razdoblje)" title="Jura (geološko razdoblje) - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jura (geološko razdoblje)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(id%C5%91szak)" title="Jura (időszak) - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jura (időszak)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Յուրայի ժամանակաշրջան - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յուրայի ժամանակաշրջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(zaman)" title="Jura (zaman) - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jura (zaman)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurasal-epoko" title="Jurasal-epoko - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jurasal-epoko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAra" title="Júra - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júra" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A9%E7%B4%80" title="ジュラ紀 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジュラ紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="იურული სისტემა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იურული სისტემა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96" title="Юра кезеңі - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Юра кезеңі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A5%90%EB%9D%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="쥐라기 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쥐라기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Юра мезгили - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Юра мезгили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iurassicum" title="Iurassicum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iurassicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(Geologie)" title="Jura (Geologie) - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jura (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurasica" title="Jurasica - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Jurasica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geologie)" title="Jura (geologie) - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jura (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(periods)" title="Jura (periods) - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jura (periods)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Јура - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јура" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ജുറാസ്സിക്‌ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജുറാസ്സിക്‌" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Юрийн галав - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Юрийн галав" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3" title="ज्यूरासिक काळ - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ज्यूरासिक काळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jur%C3%A1ssico" title="Jurássico - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Jurássico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျူရာယုဂ် - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျူရာယုဂ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="جوراسیک - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جوراسیک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(Geologie)" title="Jura (Geologie) - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jura (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="सरीसृपयुग - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सरीसृपयुग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(periode)" title="Jura (periode) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jura (periode)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juratida" title="Juratida - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Juratida" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geologi)" title="Jura (geologi) - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jura (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jurassic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giur%C3%A0ssich" title="Giuràssich - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Giuràssich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="جوراسک - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جوراسک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="جوراسیک - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جوراسیک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jur%C3%A1ssico" title="Jurássico - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jurássico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurasiku_Unaq" title="Hurasiku Unaq - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hurasiku Unaq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurasic" title="Jurasic - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jurasic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Юрский период - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юрский период" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(period)" title="Jura (period) - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jura (period)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Jurassic" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jurassic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geochronologick%C3%A1_jednotka)" title="Jura (geochronologická jednotka) - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jura (geochronologická jednotka)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juuraasiig" title="Juuraasiig - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Juuraasiig" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Јура - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassik" title="Jurassik - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jurassik" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(geologi)" title="Jura (geologi) - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jura (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura" title="Jura - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jura" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சுராசிக் காலம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுராசிக் காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="ยุคจูแรสซิก - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุคจูแรสซิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurasiko" title="Hurasiko - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hurasiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jura_(d%C3%B6nem)" title="Jura (dönem) - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jura (dönem)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Юра периоды - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юра периоды" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Юрський період - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юрський період" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yura_sistemasi" title="Yura sistemasi - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yura sistemasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%E1%BB%B7_Jura" title="Kỷ Jura - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kỷ Jura" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djurassike" title="Djurassike - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djurassike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jurassic" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BE%8F%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%AA" title="侏罗纪 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="侏罗纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cgb%C3%A0_J%C3%B9r%C3%A1s%C3%ADk%C3%AC" title="Ìgbà Jùrásíkì - yoruba" lang="yo" 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jurassic" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45805" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable" width="10%" align="right" rules="all" cellpadding="1" style="border: 1px solid #000000; margin-left:20px; font-size:90%; float:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Periodo_(geocronologia)" title="Periodo (geocronologia)">Periodo</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Epoca_geologica" title="Epoca geologica">Epoca</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Piano_(geologia)" title="Piano (geologia)">Piano</a> </th> <th>Età (<a href="/wiki/Megaannum" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaannum">Ma</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #9CC069;"><small><a href="/wiki/Cretacico" title="Cretacico">Cretacico</a></small> </td> <td style="background-color: #29B673;"><small><a href="/wiki/Cretacico_inferiore" title="Cretacico inferiore">Cretacico inferiore</a></small> </td> <td style="background-color: #23A272;"><small><a href="/wiki/Berriasiano" title="Berriasiano">Berriasiano</a></small> </td> <td align="center"><small><b>Più recente</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="background-color: #20A6CF;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Giurassico</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color: #BCDFF0;"><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_superiore" title="Giurassico superiore">Giurassico superiore</a> </td> <td style="background-color: #DEEFF8;"><a href="/wiki/Titoniano" title="Titoniano">Titoniano</a> </td> <td>145,0–149,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D5E9F4;"><a href="/wiki/Kimmeridgiano" title="Kimmeridgiano">Kimmeridgiano</a> </td> <td>149,2–154,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #C8E5F3;"><a href="/wiki/Oxfordiano" title="Oxfordiano">Oxfordiano</a> </td> <td>154,8–161,5 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color: #83C7DE;"><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_medio" title="Giurassico medio">Giurassico medio</a> </td> <td style="background-color: #C7E4EC;"><a href="/wiki/Calloviano" title="Calloviano">Calloviano</a> </td> <td>161,5–165,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #BCDEE9;"><a href="/wiki/Bathoniano" title="Bathoniano">Bathoniano</a> </td> <td>165,3–168,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #AFD9E7;"><a href="/wiki/Bajociano" title="Bajociano">Bajociano</a> </td> <td>168,2–170,9 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #A1D3E4;"><a href="/wiki/Aaleniano" title="Aaleniano">Aaleniano</a> </td> <td>170,9–174,7 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color: #22A6D3;"><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_inferiore" title="Giurassico inferiore">Giurassico inferiore</a> </td> <td style="background-color: #A0CDE7;"><a href="/wiki/Toarciano" title="Toarciano">Toarciano</a> </td> <td>174,7–184,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #84C2E1;"><a href="/wiki/Pliensbachiano" title="Pliensbachiano">Pliensbachiano</a> </td> <td>184,2–192,9 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #63B6DB;"><a href="/wiki/Sinemuriano" title="Sinemuriano">Sinemuriano</a> </td> <td>192,9–199,5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #35ABD7;"><a href="/wiki/Hettangiano" title="Hettangiano">Hettangiano</a> </td> <td>199,5–201,4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #8B498D;"><small><a href="/wiki/Triassico" title="Triassico"><span style="color:white">Triassico</span></a></small> </td> <td style="background-color: #C2A4C6;"><small><a href="/wiki/Triassico_superiore" title="Triassico superiore">Triassico superiore</a></small> </td> <td style="background-color: #EFE0EC;"><small><a href="/wiki/Retico_(geologia)" title="Retico (geologia)">Retico</a></small> </td> <td align="center"><small><b>Più antico</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="background-color: #EAEAEA;">Suddivisione del Giurassico secondo la <a href="/wiki/Commissione_internazionale_di_stratigrafia" title="Commissione internazionale di stratigrafia">Commissione internazionale di stratigrafia</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Unione_internazionale_di_scienze_geologiche" title="Unione internazionale di scienze geologiche">IUGS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-chart2014_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chart2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Nella <a href="/wiki/Scala_dei_tempi_geologici" title="Scala dei tempi geologici">scala dei tempi geologici</a> il <b>Giurassico</b>, detto anche <b>Giurese</b> o <b>Jurassico</b> (termini desueti) è il <a href="/wiki/Periodo_(geocronologia)" title="Periodo (geocronologia)">periodo</a> intermedio dell'<a href="/wiki/Era_geologica" title="Era geologica">era</a> <a href="/wiki/Mesozoico" title="Mesozoico">mesozoica</a>. </p><p>Questo periodo inizia alla comparsa dell'<a href="/wiki/Ammonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Ammonite">ammonite</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psiloceras_planorbis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Psiloceras planorbis (la pagina non esiste)">Psiloceras planorbis</a></i> e termina in corrispondenza della comparsa dell'ammonite <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berriasiella_jacobi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berriasiella jacobi (la pagina non esiste)">Berriasiella jacobi</a></i>. </p><p>Il Periodo Giurassico si estende da 201,3 ± 0,6 a 145,5 ± 4,0 milioni di anni fa (Ma),<sup id="cite_ref-chart2014_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chart2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ovvero dalla fine del <a href="/wiki/Triassico" title="Triassico">Triassico</a> all'inizio del <a href="/wiki/Cretaceo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cretaceo">Cretaceo</a>. Come per altri periodi geologici, i substrati che definiscono l'inizio e la fine del periodo sono ben identificati, ma le date precise hanno un'incertezza compresa tra 5 e 10 milioni di anni. Il Giurassico costituisce il periodo mediano dell'<a href="/wiki/Era_geologica" title="Era geologica">era</a> <a href="/wiki/Mesozoico" title="Mesozoico">mesozoica</a>. </p><p>L'inizio del periodo è marcato dalla grande <a href="/wiki/Estinzione_di_massa" title="Estinzione di massa">estinzione di massa</a> del periodo Triassico-Giurassico. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il nome deriva dalle montagne del <a href="/wiki/Giura_(catena)" class="mw-redirect" title="Giura (catena)">Giura</a> (nome conferito da <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Brongniart" title="Alexandre Brongniart">Alexandre Brongniart</a>), in riferimento agli estesi <a href="/wiki/Calcare" title="Calcare">calcari</a> affioranti sul confine tra <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> e <a href="/wiki/Svizzera" title="Svizzera">Svizzera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> notò che questi calcari non erano inclusi nel sistema stratigrafico definito da <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Gottlob_Werner" title="Abraham Gottlob Werner">Abraham Gottlob Werner</a> e li chiamò “Jurakalk” nel 1795.<sup id="cite_ref-Hölder,_1964_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hölder,_1964-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Arkell,_1956_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arkell,_1956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pieńkowski_et_al.,_2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pieńkowski_et_al.,_2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La parola "Jura" deriva a sua volta dalla radice <a href="/wiki/Celti" title="Celti">celtica</a> <i>jor</i> (latinizzata in <i>Juria</i>), che significa <i>foresta</i> in riferimento al fatto che le montagne erano coperte di boschi.<sup id="cite_ref-Hölder,_1964_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hölder,_1964-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Arkell,_1956_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arkell,_1956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rollier,_1903_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rollier,_1903-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Suddivisione">Suddivisione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Suddivisione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Suddivisione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg/220px-MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg/330px-MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg/440px-MakhteshGadolCenter02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Calcare" title="Calcare">Calcari</a> e <a href="/wiki/Marna_(roccia)" title="Marna (roccia)">marne</a> giurassiche (Formazione Matmor) nell'<a href="/wiki/Israele" title="Israele">Israele</a> meridionale.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reggipoggio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Reggipoggio.jpg/220px-Reggipoggio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Reggipoggio.jpg/330px-Reggipoggio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Reggipoggio.jpg/440px-Reggipoggio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption>Affioramento di <a href="/wiki/Rosso_Ammonitico" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosso Ammonitico">Rosso Ammonitico</a> in assetto a reggipoggio (<a href="/wiki/Canzo" title="Canzo">Canzo</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Il periodo di tempo del Giurassico è solitamente <a href="/wiki/Stratigrafia_(geologia)" title="Stratigrafia (geologia)">stratigraficamente</a> diviso in 3 epoche: <a href="/wiki/Giurassico_inferiore" title="Giurassico inferiore">inferiore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giurassico_medio" title="Giurassico medio">medio</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Giurassico_superiore" title="Giurassico superiore">superiore</a>, che nell'ambito della geologia europea vengono anche indicate rispettivamente come <i>Lias</i>, <i>Dogger</i> e <i>Malm</i>. Questa terminologia è utilizzata più spesso nella nomenclatura <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">anglosassone</a> facendo riferimento ai tempi cronologici. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Commissione_Internazionale_di_Stratigrafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissione Internazionale di Stratigrafia">Commissione Internazionale di Stratigrafia</a><sup id="cite_ref-ics2009_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ics2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> riconosce tre <a href="/wiki/Epoca_geologica" title="Epoca geologica">epoche</a> e undici piani per il Giurassico, ordinati dal più recente al più antico secondo il seguente schema: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_superiore" title="Giurassico superiore">Giurassico superiore</a></b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Titoniano" title="Titoniano">Titoniano</a> </td> <td>(150,8 ± 4,0 - 145,5 ± 4,0 <a href="/wiki/Annum" title="Annum">Ma</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Kimmeridgiano" title="Kimmeridgiano">Kimmeridgiano</a> </td> <td>(155,7 ± 4,0 - 150,8 ± 4,0 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Oxfordiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadio Oxfordiano">Oxfordiano</a> </td> <td>(161,2 ± 4,0 - 155,6 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_medio" title="Giurassico medio">Giurassico medio</a></b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Calloviano" title="Calloviano">Calloviano</a> </td> <td>(164,7 ± 4,0 - 161,2 ± 4,0 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Bathoniano" title="Bathoniano">Bathoniano</a> </td> <td>(167,7 ± 3,5 - 164,7 ± 4,0 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Bajociano" title="Bajociano">Bajociano</a> </td> <td>(171,6 ± 3,0 - 167,7 ± 3,5 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Aaleniano" title="Aaleniano">Aaleniano</a> </td> <td>(175,6 ± 2,0 - 171,6 ± 3,0 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_inferiore" title="Giurassico inferiore">Giurassico inferiore</a></b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Toarciano" title="Toarciano">Toarciano</a> </td> <td>(183,0 ± 1,5 - 175,6 ± 2,0 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Pliensbachiano" title="Pliensbachiano">Pliensbachiano</a> </td> <td>(189,6 ± 1,5 - 183,0 ± 1,5 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Sinemuriano" title="Sinemuriano">Sinemuriano</a> </td> <td>(196,5 ± 1,0 - 189,6 ± 1,5 Ma) </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Hettangiano" title="Hettangiano">Hettangiano</a> </td> <td>(199,6 ± 0,6 - 196,5 ± 1,0 Ma) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definizioni_stratigrafiche_e_GSSP">Definizioni stratigrafiche e GSSP</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Definizioni stratigrafiche e GSSP" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Definizioni stratigrafiche e GSSP"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La base del Giurassico coincide con quella del Giurassico inferiore e del suo primo piano, l'Hettangiano, ed è definita dalla prima comparsa negli orizzonti stratigrafici dei fossili di <a href="/wiki/Ammonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Ammonite">ammonite</a> della specie <i>Psiloceras spelae</i>, del genere Psiloceras, ben al di sopra della netta escursione negativa dell'isotopo del carbonio.<sup id="cite_ref-ics2009_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ics2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="GSSP">GSSP</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione GSSP" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: GSSP"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il <a href="/wiki/GSSP" title="GSSP">GSSP</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ics2009_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ics2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> il profilo stratigrafico di riferimento della <a href="/wiki/Commissione_Internazionale_di_Stratigrafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissione Internazionale di Stratigrafia">Commissione Internazionale di Stratigrafia</a>, è stato ratificato nel 2010 in una sezione a Kuhjoch, nel Tirolo <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austriaco</a> (coordinate: 47.4839ºN, 11.5306ºE).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paleogeografia">Paleogeografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Paleogeografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Paleogeografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durante il Primo Giurassico, il <a href="/wiki/Supercontinente" title="Supercontinente">supercontinente</a> della <a href="/wiki/Pangea" title="Pangea">Pangea</a> si divise in un supercontinente del nord, la <a href="/wiki/Laurasia" title="Laurasia">Laurasia</a> ed uno del sud, la <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a>; il <a href="/wiki/Golfo_del_Messico" title="Golfo del Messico">Golfo del Messico</a> si aprì nella nuova spaccatura tra <a href="/wiki/Nord_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord America">Nord America</a> e quella che ora è la <a href="/wiki/Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Yucatán">penisola dello Yucatan</a> del <a href="/wiki/Messico" title="Messico">Messico</a>. Il Nord dell'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Atlantico</a> era relativamente ristretto, mentre l'Atlantico del sud non si aprì fino al successivo Periodo Cretaceo, in cui la Gondwana stessa si divise.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il <a href="/wiki/Oceano_Tetide" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceano Tetide">Mare Tetide</a> si chiuse, e la conca del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conca_mediterranea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conca mediterranea (la pagina non esiste)">Neotetide</a> apparve. I climi erano caldi, senza nessun segno di <a href="/wiki/Ghiacciaio" title="Ghiacciaio">ghiacciai</a>. Come nel <a href="/wiki/Triassico" title="Triassico">Triassico</a>, non c'era apparentemente nessuna terra vicina ai poli, e non esisteva alcuna calotta polare estesa. </p><p>Le registrazioni geologiche del Giurassico sono buone nell'<a href="/wiki/Europa_occidentale" title="Europa occidentale">Europa occidentale</a>, dove estese sequenze marine indicano un tempo in cui gran parte del continente era sommersa sotto mari <a href="/wiki/Tropici" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropici">tropicali</a>; tra i luoghi famosi ricordiamo località facenti parte dei <a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_dell%27umanit%C3%A0" title="Patrimonio dell'umanità">Patrimoni dell'umanità</a>: la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costa_Giurassica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costa Giurassica (la pagina non esiste)">Costa Giurassica</a> e la rinomata <i><a href="/wiki/Lagerst%C3%A4tte" title="Lagerstätte">lagerstätte</a></i> tardo giurassica di <a href="/wiki/Holzmaden" title="Holzmaden">Holzmaden</a> e <a href="/wiki/Solnhofen" title="Solnhofen">Solnhofen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al contrario, il Giurassico del Nord America è il più povero di registrazioni di tutto il Mesozoico, con pochi affioramenti alla superficie.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Benché, ciò che in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> viene definito “<i>Sundance sea</i>”, ovvero un <a href="/wiki/Mare_epicontinentale" title="Mare epicontinentale">Mare epicontinentale</a> abbia lasciato depositi marini in parti dei piani del nord degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti d'America</a> e <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> durante il tardo Giurassico, i sedimenti più esposti provenienti da tale periodo sono continentali, come i depositi <a href="/wiki/Alluvium" class="mw-redirect" title="Alluvium">alluvionali</a> della <a href="/wiki/Formazione_Morrison" title="Formazione Morrison">Formazione Morrison</a>. </p><p>La prima di molte massicce <a href="/wiki/Batolite" title="Batolite">batoliti</a> era collocata nella <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordigliera_americana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordigliera americana (la pagina non esiste)">Cordigliera</a> cominciando nel Giurassico Medio, e marcando l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Orogenesi_del_Nevada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orogenesi del Nevada (la pagina non esiste)">orogenesi del Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Importanti affioramenti giurassici si trovano anche in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sud_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Sud America">Sud America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone">Giappone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australasia" title="Australasia">Australasia</a>, e nel <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fauna">Fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Fauna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Fauna"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquatica_e_marina">Acquatica e marina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Acquatica e marina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Acquatica e marina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG/220px-JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG/330px-JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG/440px-JurassicMarineIsrael.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda">Gasteropode</a> con attaccati <a href="/wiki/Mitili" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitili">mitili</a> <a href="/wiki/Bivalvi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bivalvi">bivalvi</a> su un deposito <a href="/wiki/Calcare" title="Calcare">calcareo</a> giurassico nell'<a href="/wiki/Israele" title="Israele">Israele</a> meridionale.</figcaption></figure> <p>Durante il Giurassico, le 'più alte' forme di vita viventi nel mare erano <a href="/wiki/Pesci" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesci">pesci</a> e <a href="/wiki/Rettili" class="mw-redirect" title="Rettili">rettili</a> marini. Questi ultimi includevano <a href="/wiki/Ittiosauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Ittiosauri">ittiosauri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesiosauria" title="Plesiosauria">plesiosauri</a> e <a href="/wiki/Crocodylia" title="Crocodylia">coccodrilli</a> marini, delle famiglie delle <a href="/wiki/Teleosauridae" title="Teleosauridae">Teleosauridae</a> e <a href="/wiki/Metriorhynchidae" title="Metriorhynchidae">Metriorhynchidae</a>. </p><p>Nel mondo degli <a href="/wiki/Invertebrati" class="mw-redirect" title="Invertebrati">invertebrati</a>, apparvero diversi nuovi gruppi accanto ad altri già presenti che conoscono una nuova espansione: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foraminifera" title="Foraminifera">foraminiferi</a> <a href="/wiki/Plancton" title="Plancton">planctonici</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calpionelide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calpionelide (la pagina non esiste)">calpionellidi</a>, organismi unicellulari planctonici marini di grande rilevanza <a href="/wiki/Stratigrafia_(geologia)" title="Stratigrafia (geologia)">stratigrafica</a>, che compaiono nel Giurassico Superiore;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudiste" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudiste">rudiste</a>, una varietà di <a href="/wiki/Bivalvi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bivalvi">bivalvi</a> di ambiente di <a href="/wiki/Piattaforma_carbonatica" title="Piattaforma carbonatica">piattaforma carbonatica</a>, comparsi nel Giurassico Superiore, che formavano vere e proprie <a href="/wiki/Reef" class="mw-redirect" title="Reef">scogliere bio-costruite</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brachiopoda" title="Brachiopoda">brachiopodi</a> dei gruppi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terebratulida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terebratulida (la pagina non esiste)">terebratulida</a> e dei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhynchonellida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhynchonellida (la pagina non esiste)">rhynchonellida</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ammonoidea" title="Ammonoidea">ammoniti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cefalopodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Cefalopodi">cefalopodi</a> <i>ectococleati</i> (a conchiglia esterna); sono particolarmente comuni e ben differenziate, formando 62 <a href="/wiki/Biozona" title="Biozona">biozone</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belemniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Belemniti">belemniti</a>, cefalopodi <i>endococleati</i> (a conchiglia interna); compaiono nel Giurassico Inferiore e divengono rapidamente tra i più diffusi predatori delle acque marine superficiali.</li></ul> <p>Il Giurassico presenta diverse comunità incrostanti e perforanti (sclerobionti).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Presenta anche una significativa crescita della <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bioerosione&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bioerosione (la pagina non esiste)">bioerosione</a> delle conchiglie carbonatiche e dei suoli duri. È particolarmente comune l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Icnogenere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Icnogenere (la pagina non esiste)">icnogenere</a> <i>Gastrochaenoliti</i>. </p> <div align="center"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ichthyosaurus (Ichthyosauria)"><img alt="Ichthyosaurus (Ichthyosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg/120px-Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg/180px-Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg/240px-Ichthyosaurus_sp_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2523" data-file-height="827" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Ichthyosaurus" title="Ichthyosaurus">Ichthyosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ichthyosauria" title="Ichthyosauria">Ichthyosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ophthalmosaurus (Ichthyosauria)"><img alt="Ophthalmosaurus (Ichthyosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG/94px-Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG/141px-Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG/188px-Ophthalmosaurus_icenicus_Tubingen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2663" data-file-height="3397" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Ophthalmosaurus" title="Ophthalmosaurus">Ophthalmosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ichthyosauria" title="Ichthyosauria">Ichthyosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plesiosaurus (Plesiosauria)"><img alt="Plesiosaurus (Plesiosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg/120px-Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg/180px-Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg/240px-Plesiosaur_at_the_American_Museum_of_Natural_History.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Plesiosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Plesiosaurus">Plesiosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Plesiosauria" title="Plesiosauria">Plesiosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Liopleurodon (Plesiosauria)"><img alt="Liopleurodon (Plesiosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG/120px-Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG/180px-Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG/240px-Liopleurodon_ferox_Tubingen_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3748" data-file-height="978" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Liopleurodon" title="Liopleurodon">Liopleurodon</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Plesiosauria" title="Plesiosauria">Plesiosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cryptoclidus (Plesiosauria)"><img alt="Cryptoclidus (Plesiosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG/120px-Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG/180px-Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG/240px-Cryptoclidus_oxoniesis_skelleton.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Cryptoclidus" title="Cryptoclidus">Cryptoclidus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Plesiosauria" title="Plesiosauria">Plesiosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dinosaurium,_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pliosaurus (Plesiosauria)"><img alt="Pliosaurus (Plesiosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg/120px-Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg/180px-Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg/240px-Dinosaurium%2C_Liopleurodon_rossicus_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Pliosaurus" title="Pliosaurus">Pliosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Plesiosauria" title="Plesiosauria">Plesiosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Metriorhynchus"><img alt="Metriorhynchus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG/120px-Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG/180px-Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG/240px-Metriorhynchus_jaekeli_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02182.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4263" data-file-height="2198" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Metriorhynchus" title="Metriorhynchus">Metriorhynchus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Teleosaurus"><img alt="Teleosaurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg/120px-Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg/180px-Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg/240px-Large_ward_teleosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2047" data-file-height="753" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Teleosaurus" title="Teleosaurus">Teleosaurus</a></i></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terrestre">Terrestre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Terrestre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Terrestre"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sulla terra, dominavano grandi rettili <a href="/wiki/Arcosauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcosauri">arcosauri</a>. Il Giurassico fu il periodo d'oro per i <a href="/wiki/Sauropodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauropodi">sauropodi</a> —<i><a href="/wiki/Camarasaurus" title="Camarasaurus">Camarasaurus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Apatosaurus" title="Apatosaurus">Apatosaurus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Barosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Barosaurus">Barosaurus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Diplodocus" title="Diplodocus">Diplodocus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Brachiosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Brachiosaurus">Brachiosaurus</a></i>, e molti altri — che vagavano per le terre nell'ultima parte di questo periodo; i loro ambienti preferiti erano sia le <a href="/wiki/Prateria" title="Prateria">praterie</a> di <a href="/wiki/Felci" class="mw-redirect" title="Felci">felci</a>, simili alle palme, di <a href="/wiki/Cycadophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycadophyta">cicadi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bennettitales" title="Bennettitales">Bennettitales</a>, o le più alte conifere cresciute, secondo i loro adattamenti. Erano predati da grandi <a href="/wiki/Teropodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Teropodi">teropodi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ceratosaurus" title="Ceratosaurus">ceratosauri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Megalosaurus" title="Megalosaurus">megalosauri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torvosaurus" title="Torvosaurus">torvosauri</a> e <a href="/wiki/Allosaurus" title="Allosaurus">allosauri</a>). Tutti questi appartengono ai dinosauri <a href="/wiki/Saurischia" title="Saurischia">saurischi</a>. </p><p>Durante il Tardo Giurassico, i primi <a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">uccelli</a> <a href="/wiki/Evoluzione" title="Evoluzione">evolsero</a> da piccoli dinosauri <a href="/wiki/Celurosauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Celurosauri">celurosauri</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Archaeopteryx" title="Archaeopteryx">Archaeopteryx</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Anchiornis" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchiornis">Anchiornis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Xiaotingia_zhengi" title="Xiaotingia zhengi">Xiaotingia</a></i> e <i>Aurornis</i>. I dinosauri <a href="/wiki/Ornitischi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornitischi">ornitischi</a> erano meno predominanti dei dinosauri saurischi, benché alcuni, come gli <a href="/wiki/Stegosauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Stegosauri">stegosauri</a> e piccoli <a href="/wiki/Ornitopodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornitopodi">ornitopodi</a> giocavano importanti ruoli come erbivori piccoli e medio-grandi (ma non nella misura di sauropodi). </p> <div align="center"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Apatosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Apatosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg/120px-Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg/180px-Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg/240px-Apatosaurus-louisae-Wikipedia-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2115" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Apatosaurus" title="Apatosaurus">Apatosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yale_brontosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brontosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Brontosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yale_brontosaurus.jpg/90px-Yale_brontosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yale_brontosaurus.jpg/135px-Yale_brontosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Yale_brontosaurus.jpg/180px-Yale_brontosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Brontosaurus" title="Brontosaurus">Brontosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brachiosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Brachiosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg/82px-Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg/123px-Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg/164px-Brachiosaurus_altithorax.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Brachiosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Brachiosaurus">Brachiosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Diplodocus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Diplodocus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg/120px-Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg/180px-Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg/240px-Berlin_Diplodocus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="470" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Diplodocus" title="Diplodocus">Diplodocus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Supersaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Supersaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Supersaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supersaurus.jpg/120px-Supersaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supersaurus.jpg/180px-Supersaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Supersaurus.jpg/240px-Supersaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2325" data-file-height="1221" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Supersaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Supersaurus">Supersaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mamenchisaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Mamenchisaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg/53px-Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg" decoding="async" width="53" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg/79px-Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg/105px-Mamenchisaurus_adolescent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="748" data-file-height="1700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Mamenchisaurus" title="Mamenchisaurus">Mamenchisaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Camarasaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Camarasaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg/120px-Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg/180px-Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg/240px-Camarasaurus_lentus_-_IMG_0666.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Camarasaurus" title="Camarasaurus">Camarasaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Barosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg/80px-Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg/119px-Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg/159px-Barosaurus_mount_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1361" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Barosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Barosaurus">Barosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dicraeosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Dicraeosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg/120px-Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg/180px-Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg/240px-Dicraeosaurus_Berlin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2552" data-file-height="1525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Dicraeosaurus" title="Dicraeosaurus">Dicraeosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haplocanthosaurus (Sauropoda)"><img alt="Haplocanthosaurus (Sauropoda)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg/120px-Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg/180px-Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg/240px-Cleveland_Museum_Haplocanthosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4006" data-file-height="2671" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Haplocanthosaurus" title="Haplocanthosaurus">Haplocanthosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Allosaurus (Carnosauria)"><img alt="Allosaurus (Carnosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg/120px-Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg/180px-Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg/240px-Allosaurus_SDNHM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Allosaurus" title="Allosaurus">Allosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Carnosauria" title="Carnosauria">Carnosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Natural_History_Museum,_London_Stegosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stegosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Stegosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg/120px-Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg/180px-Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg/240px-Natural_History_Museum%2C_London_Stegosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10374" data-file-height="5936" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Stegosaurus" title="Stegosaurus">Stegosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Kentrosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Kentrosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG/120px-Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG/180px-Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG/240px-Fossil_Kentrosaurus_aethiopicus_in_Museum_f%C3%BCr_Naturkunde_Berlin_001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2491" data-file-height="1164" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Kentrosaurus" title="Kentrosaurus">Kentrosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tuojiangosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Tuojiangosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg/120px-Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg/180px-Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg/240px-Natural_History_Museum_Tuojiangosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4211" data-file-height="2244" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Tuojiangosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuojiangosaurus">Tuojiangosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Miragaia_longicollum_(fossil).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Miragaia (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Miragaia (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg/120px-Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg/180px-Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg/240px-Miragaia_longicollum_%28fossil%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3199" data-file-height="1777" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Miragaia" class="mw-redirect" title="Miragaia">Miragaia</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huayangosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Huayangosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg/105px-Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg/158px-Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg/210px-Huayangosaurus_taibaii_20050707_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1807" data-file-height="2061" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Huayangosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Huayangosaurus">Huayangosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Camptosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Camptosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg/120px-Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg/180px-Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg/240px-Camptosaurus_dispar_skeleton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3152" data-file-height="2140" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Camptosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Camptosaurus">Camptosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ceratosaurus"><img alt="Ceratosaurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg/120px-Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg/180px-Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg/240px-Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_Ceratosaurus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Ceratosaurus" title="Ceratosaurus">Ceratosaurus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Megalosaurus"><img alt="Megalosaurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg/120px-The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg/180px-The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg/240px-The_first_discovery_of_dinosaurs-Dinosaurisle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Megalosaurus" title="Megalosaurus">Megalosaurus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Torvosaurus"><img alt="Torvosaurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg/120px-Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg/180px-Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg/240px-Museum_AL_dinosaur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1769" data-file-height="1475" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Torvosaurus" title="Torvosaurus">Torvosaurus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saurophaganax.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saurophaganax"><img alt="Saurophaganax" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Saurophaganax.jpg/120px-Saurophaganax.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Saurophaganax.jpg/180px-Saurophaganax.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Saurophaganax.jpg/240px-Saurophaganax.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Saurophaganax" class="mw-redirect" title="Saurophaganax">Saurophaganax</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ornitholestes"><img alt="Ornitholestes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg/120px-Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg/180px-Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg/240px-Ornitholestes_mount_at_Royal_Tyrrell_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1364" data-file-height="661" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Ornitholestes" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornitholestes">Ornitholestes</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Compsognathus"><img alt="Compsognathus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg/120px-Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg/180px-Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg/240px-Compsognathus_longipes_skeleton_reconstruction_munich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2540" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Compsognathus" class="mw-redirect" title="Compsognathus">Compsognathus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Massospondylus"><img alt="Massospondylus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg/120px-Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg/180px-Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg/240px-Massospondylus_Ultimate_Dinosaurs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Massospondylus" class="mw-redirect" title="Massospondylus">Massospondylus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DilophosaurusROM1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Dilophosaurus"><img alt="Dilophosaurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DilophosaurusROM1.JPG/120px-DilophosaurusROM1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DilophosaurusROM1.JPG/180px-DilophosaurusROM1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DilophosaurusROM1.JPG/240px-DilophosaurusROM1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2883" data-file-height="1723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Dilophosaurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Dilophosaurus">Dilophosaurus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_(incomplete_skull).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Eustreptospondylus"><img alt="Eustreptospondylus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG/120px-Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG/180px-Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG/240px-Eustreptospondylus_skeleton_%28incomplete_skull%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2354" data-file-height="1336" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Eustreptospondylus" class="mw-redirect" title="Eustreptospondylus">Eustreptospondylus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley,_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heterodontosaurus (Ornithischia)"><img alt="Heterodontosaurus (Ornithischia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG/120px-Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG/180px-Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG/240px-Heterodontosaurus_tucki_cast_-_University_of_California_Museum_of_Paleontology_-_Berkeley%2C_CA_-_DSC04696.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4716" data-file-height="2910" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Heterodontosaurus_tucki" title="Heterodontosaurus tucki">Heterodontosaurus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Ornithischia" title="Ornithischia">Ornithischia</a>)</div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aerea">Aerea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Aerea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Aerea"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nell'aria, gli <a href="/wiki/Pterosauri" class="mw-redirect" title="Pterosauri">pterosauri</a> erano comuni; essi dominavano i cieli, riempiendo molti ruoli ecologici ora assunti dagli <a href="/wiki/Uccelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Uccelli">uccelli</a>. Gli pterosauri si alimentavano di pesci che catturavano nel mare con il loro becco, che poteva essere dotato di denti. Diedero vita al nuovo gruppo dei <a href="/wiki/Pterodattiloidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pterodattiloidi">Pterodattiloidi</a>, ritrovati in Africa orientale, Inghilterra e Francia. Avevano coda corta, testa più ampia e collo più largo dei pterosauri del triassico. </p><p>Un animale particolare del periodo è l'<i><a href="/wiki/Archaeopteryx" title="Archaeopteryx">Archaeopteryx</a></i>, i fossili principali del giacimento di Solnhofen, ritrovati tra il 1860 e il 1988. Le dimensioni erano quelle di una colomba, ma con caratteristiche di dinosauro come larga coda ossea, dita con artigli e mandibole con denti. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archaeopteryx_lithographica_(Berlin_specimen).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Archaeopteryx (Aves)"><img alt="Archaeopteryx (Aves)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg/89px-Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg/133px-Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg/177px-Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1888" data-file-height="2552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Archaeopteryx" title="Archaeopteryx">Archaeopteryx</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">Aves</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pterodactylus spectabilis (Pterosauria)"><img alt="Pterodactylus spectabilis (Pterosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG/120px-Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG/180px-Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG/240px-Pterodactylus_spectabilis_4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2764" data-file-height="1703" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Pterodactylus" title="Pterodactylus">Pterodactylus</a> spectabilis </i> (<a href="/wiki/Pterosauria" title="Pterosauria">Pterosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rhamphorhynchus munsteri (Pterosauria)"><img alt="Rhamphorhynchus munsteri (Pterosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg/120px-Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg/180px-Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg/240px-Rhamphorchynchus_mount.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3568" data-file-height="2967" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Rhamphorhynchus_(paleontologia)" title="Rhamphorhynchus (paleontologia)">Rhamphorhynchus</a> munsteri</i> (<a href="/wiki/Pterosauria" title="Pterosauria">Pterosauria</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dimorphodon_mount.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dimorphodon (Pterosauria) una delle prime ricostruzioni dopo la scoperta del fossile (1864)"><img alt="Dimorphodon (Pterosauria) una delle prime ricostruzioni dopo la scoperta del fossile (1864)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dimorphodon_mount.jpg/87px-Dimorphodon_mount.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dimorphodon_mount.jpg/130px-Dimorphodon_mount.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dimorphodon_mount.jpg/173px-Dimorphodon_mount.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1106" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Dimorphodon" title="Dimorphodon">Dimorphodon</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Pterosauria" title="Pterosauria">Pterosauria</a>) una delle prime ricostruzioni dopo la scoperta del fossile (1864)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jeholopteris_Clean.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Jeholopterus (Pterosauria)"><img alt="Jeholopterus (Pterosauria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jeholopteris_Clean.png/85px-Jeholopteris_Clean.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jeholopteris_Clean.png/128px-Jeholopteris_Clean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jeholopteris_Clean.png/170px-Jeholopteris_Clean.png 2x" data-file-width="2460" data-file-height="3462" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Jeholopterus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeholopterus">Jeholopterus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Pterosauria" title="Pterosauria">Pterosauria</a>)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flora">Flora</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Flora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Flora"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le aride e continentali condizioni caratteristiche del Triassico divennero moderate durante il periodo Giurassico, specialmente alle alte latitudini; il clima umido e molto caldo permise alla giungla di coprire gran parte del paesaggio.<sup id="cite_ref-Haines_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haines-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le <a href="/wiki/Conifere" class="mw-redirect" title="Conifere">Conifere</a> dominavano la flora, come nel Triassico; erano il gruppo più diversificato e rappresentavano la maggior parte dei grandi alberi. Le famiglie di conifere tuttora esistenti che si svilupparono durante il Giurassico includono: le <a href="/wiki/Araucariaceae" title="Araucariaceae">Araucariaceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cephalotaxaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cephalotaxaceae">Cephalotaxaceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinaceae" title="Pinaceae">Pinaceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Podocarpaceae" title="Podocarpaceae">Podocarpaceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taxaceae" title="Taxaceae">Taxaceae</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Taxodiaceae" title="Taxodiaceae">Taxodiaceae</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Behrensmeyer-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La famiglia di conifere ora estinta delle <a href="/wiki/Cheirolepidiaceae" title="Cheirolepidiaceae">Cheirolepidiaceae</a> dominava la vegetazione Mesozoica alle basse latitudini, assieme alle <a href="/wiki/Bennettitales" title="Bennettitales">Bennettitales</a>, arbustive.<sup id="cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Behrensmeyer-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le <a href="/wiki/Cycadophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycadophyta">Cycadophyta</a> erano comuni, come le <a href="/wiki/Ginkgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ginkgo">ginkgo</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Cyatheales" title="Cyatheales">felci albero</a> nella foresta. <a href="/wiki/Felci" class="mw-redirect" title="Felci">Felci</a> più piccole erano probabilmente le piante di sottobosco più diffuse. Le <a href="/wiki/Caytoniacea" class="mw-redirect" title="Caytoniacea">Caytoniacee</a> furono un altro gruppo di piante di grande importanza in questo periodo e si pensa avessero dimensioni da arbustive ad alberi a basso fusto.<sup id="cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Behrensmeyer-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le piante simili alle Ginkgo erano particolarmente comuni alle latitudini centro-settentrionali (anche molto elevate). Nell'<a href="/wiki/Emisfero_sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Emisfero sud">Emisfero sud</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Podocarpus" title="Podocarpus">podocarpus</a> ebbe grande diffusione, mentre le Ginkgo e le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Czekanowskiales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Czekanowskiales (la pagina non esiste)">Czekanowskiales</a> erano rare. I fiori non esistevano.<sup id="cite_ref-Haines_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haines-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Behrensmeyer-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura_di_massa">Cultura di massa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Cultura di massa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura di massa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Il nome del romanzo e del film <i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a></i> riferito al periodo Giurassico, è tale benché alcune creature che vi appaiono provengano dal periodo <a href="/wiki/Cretaceo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cretaceo">Cretaceo</a>, come il <a href="/wiki/Tyrannosaurus" title="Tyrannosaurus">Tyrannosaurus</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Triceratops" title="Triceratops">Triceratops</a>.</li> <li>Esiste un gruppo <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop" title="Hip hop">hip hop</a> chiamato <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_5" title="Jurassic 5">Jurassic 5</a>.</li> <li>Esiste un <a href="/wiki/Gioco_dell%27oca" title="Gioco dell'oca">gioco dell'oca</a> a carattere didattico intitolato "Jurassic", ideato dallo scrittore italiano <a href="/wiki/Giordano_Berti" title="Giordano Berti">Giordano Berti</a> ed illustrato da Ulrich Roth.</li> <li>Il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museo_di_Tecnologia_Giurassica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museo di Tecnologia Giurassica (la pagina non esiste)">Museo di Tecnologia Giurassica</a> (<i>Museum of Jurassic Technology</i>) è a <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-chart2014-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-chart2014_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-chart2014_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Commissione internazionale di stratigrafia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stratigraphy.org/chart"><span style="font-style:italic;">International Chronostratigraphic Chart</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">stratigraphy.org</span>, Unione internazionale di scienze geologiche. <small>URL consultato l'8 marzo 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Brongniart" title="Alexandre Brongniart">Alexandre Brongniart</a>, <i>Tableau des terrains qui composent l'écorce du globe</i>, 1829, p. 223</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hölder,_1964-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Hölder,_1964_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Hölder,_1964_3-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Hölder, H. 1964. Jura - Handbuch der stratigraphischen Geologie, IV. <i>Enke-Verlag</i>, 603 pp., 158 figs, 43 tabs; Stuttgart</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arkell,_1956-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Arkell,_1956_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Arkell,_1956_4-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Arkell, W.J. 1956. Jurassic Geology of the World. <i>Oliver & Boyd</i>, 806 pp.; Edinburgh und London.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pieńkowski_et_al.,_2008-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Pieńkowski_et_al.,_2008_5-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Pieńkowski, G.; Schudack, M.E.; Bosák, P.; Enay, R.; Feldman-Olszewska, A.; Golonka, J.; Gutowski, J.; Herngreen, G.F.W.; Jordan, P.; Krobicki, M.; Lathuiliere, B.; Leinfelder, R.R.; Michalík, J.; Mönnig, E.; Noe-Nygaard, N.; Pálfy, J.; Pint, A.; Rasser, M.W.; Reisdorf, A.G.; Schmid, D.U.; Schweigert, G.; Surlyk, F.; Wetzel, A. & Theo E. Wong, T.E. 2008. Jurassic. In: McCann, T. (ed.): The Geology of Central Europe. Volume 2: Mesozoic and Cenozoic, <i>Geological Society</i>, pp.: 823-922; London.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rollier,_1903-6"><a href="#cite_ref-Rollier,_1903_6-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Rollier, L. 1903. Das Schweizerische Juragebirge. <i>Sonderabdruck aus dem Geographischen Lexikon der Schweiz, Verlag von Gebr. Attinger,</i> 39 pp; Neuenburg</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ics2009-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ics2009_7-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ics2009_7-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ics2009_7-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stratigraphy.science.purdue.edu/gssp/">Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the International Commission of Stratigraphy</a>, Status on 2010. Accesso 1º gennaio 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maps.google.com/maps?z=5&q=47.483889%C2%B0N%2011.530556%C2%B0E">47.483889°N 11.530556°E - Google Maps</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotese.com/late1.htm">Late Jurassic</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070714073301/http://www.urweltmuseum.de/Englisch/museum_eng/Geologie_eng/Tektonik_eng.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">urweltmuseum.de</span>. <small>URL consultato il 19 luglio 2007</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.urweltmuseum.de/Englisch/museum_eng/Geologie_eng/Tektonik_eng.htm">url originale</abbr> il 14 luglio 2007)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140930212425/http://nationalatlas.gov/articles/geology/legend/ages/jurassic.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mappa</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nationalatlas.gov</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.nationalatlas.gov/articles/geology/legend/ages/jurassic.html">url originale</abbr> il 30 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Monroe and Wicander, 607.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Taylor, P.D. and Wilson, M.A., 2003. Palaeoecology and evolution of marine hard substrate communities. Earth-Science Reviews 62: 1-103. <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090325233234/http://www.wooster.edu/geology/Taylor%26Wilson2003.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">wooster.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 marzo 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.wooster.edu/geology/Taylor%26Wilson2003.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 25 marzo 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haines-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Haines_14-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Haines_14-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Haines, Tim (2000) <i>Walking with Dinosaurs: A Natural History</i>, New York: Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc., p. 65. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0563384492" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-563-38449-2</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Behrensmeyer-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Behrensmeyer_15-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Behrensmeyer, Anna K., Damuth, J.D., DiMichele, W.A., Potts, R., Sues, H.D. & Wing, S.L. (eds.) (1992), <i>Terrestrial Ecosystems through Time: the Evolutionary Paleoecology of Terrestrial Plants and Animals</i>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>, Chicago and London, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0226041549" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-04154-9</a> (cloth), <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0226041557" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-04155-7</a> (paper), pag. 349-353 .</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Behrensmeyer, Anna K., Damuth, J.D., DiMichele, W.A., Potts, R., Sues, H.D. & Wing, S.L. (eds.) (1992), <i>Terrestrial Ecosystems through Time: the Evolutionary Paleoecology of Terrestrial Plants and Animals</i>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>, Chicago and London, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0226041549" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-04154-9</a> (cloth), <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0226041557" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-04155-7</a> (paper)</li> <li>Haines, Tim (2000) <i>Walking with Dinosaurs: A Natural History</i>, New York: Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc., p. 65. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0563384492" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-563-38449-2</a></li> <li>Kazlev, M. Alan (2002) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060105125654/http://www.palaeos.com/Mesozoic/Jurassic/Jurassic.htm">Paleos website</a> Accessed Jan. 8, 2006</li> <li>Mader, Sylvia (2004) <i>Biology</i>, McGraw-Hill, eighth edition</li> <li>Monroe, James S., and Reed Wicander. (1997) <i>The Changing Earth: Exploring Geology and Evolution</i>, 2nd ed. Belmont: West Publishing Company, 1997. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0314095772" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-314-09577-2</a></li> <li>Ogg, Jim; June, 2004, <i>Overview of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points (GSSP's)</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.stratigraphy.org/gssp.htm">http://www.stratigraphy.org/gssp.htm</a> Accessed April 30, 2006.</li> <li>Taylor, P.D. and Wilson, M.A., 2003. Palaeoecology and evolution of marine hard substrate communities. Earth-Science Reviews 62: 1-103. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090325233234/http://www.wooster.edu/geology/Taylor%26Wilson2003.pdf">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scala_dei_tempi_geologici" title="Scala dei tempi geologici">Scala dei tempi geologici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_inferiore" title="Giurassico inferiore">Giurassico inferiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_medio" title="Giurassico medio">Giurassico medio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giurassico_superiore" title="Giurassico superiore">Giurassico superiore</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/giurassico" class="extiw" title="wikt:giurassico">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Jurassic"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jurassic?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/giurassico" class="extiw" title="wikt:giurassico">giurassico</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jurassic?uselang=it">giurassico</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Carol Marie Tang, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Jurassic-Period"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jurassic Period</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45805#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/subjects/time:jurassic"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere riguardanti Giurassico</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Library">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45805#P3847" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=30271">30271</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh98002342">sh98002342</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4162930-9">4162930-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11958273k">cb11958273k</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11958273k">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007563602905171">987007563602905171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00575130">00575130</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jordens_inre.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Geologia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Jordens_inre.svg/24px-Jordens_inre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Jordens_inre.svg/36px-Jordens_inre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Jordens_inre.svg/48px-Jordens_inre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="833" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Geologia" title="Portale:Geologia">Portale Geologia</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di geologia</div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&oldid=139404733">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giurassico&oldid=139404733</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Giurassico" title="Categoria:Giurassico">Giurassico</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_che_utilizzano_collegamenti_magici_ISBN" title="Categoria:Pagine che utilizzano collegamenti magici ISBN">Pagine che utilizzano collegamenti magici ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P3847_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P3847 letta da Wikidata">P3847 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_Thesaurus_BNCF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF">Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_NDL" title="Categoria:Voci con codice NDL">Voci con codice NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_non_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 22 mag 2024 alle 16:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; 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