CINXE.COM

Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York’s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)

<!doctype html> <html class="artnet-html no-js" lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <title>Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)</title> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.8 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <meta name="description" content="Our intrepid columnist Kenny Schachter had an inside view of the distinctly uneven market action in the salesrooms last week." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#039;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law) | Artnet News" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Our intrepid columnist Kenny Schachter had an inside view of the distinctly uneven market action in the salesrooms last week." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Artnet News" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-05-23T15:03:02+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-05-24T13:25:36+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://p-news-upload.storage.googleapis.com/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1188" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="782" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@https://twitter.com/kennyschac" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="Kenny Schachter" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="11 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#organization","name":"Artnet News","url":"https://news.artnet.com/","sameAs":[],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/02/news-logo-64x64-1.png","contentUrl":"https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/02/news-logo-64x64-1.png","width":64,"height":64,"caption":"Artnet News"},"image":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#/schema/logo/image/"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#website","url":"https://news.artnet.com/","name":"Artnet News","description":"The world’s most-read and best trusted art publication","publisher":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://news.artnet.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#primaryimage","url":"https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png","contentUrl":"https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png","width":1188,"height":782,"caption":"This is a reenactment of the way my mother-in-law installed her Alex Katz before I sold it nearly two decades ago to Michael Black on behalf of his client, Gerald Fineberg. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter."},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#webpage","url":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122","name":"Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York's Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law) | Artnet News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#website","@type":["CreativeWork","Product"],"name":"Artnet News","productID":"artnet-news:standard"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2023-05-23T15:03:02+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-24T13:25:36+00:00","description":"Our intrepid columnist Kenny Schachter had an inside view of the distinctly uneven market action in the salesrooms last week.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122"]}],"isAccessibleForFree":true},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://news.artnet.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)"}]},{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#/schema/person/c8d41bf8e7a363033043c3d264c8b121"},"headline":"Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)","datePublished":"2023-05-23T15:03:02+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-24T13:25:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#webpage"},"wordCount":2198,"publisher":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png","articleSection":"Opinion","inLanguage":"en-US","isAccessibleForFree":"True","hasPart":{"@type":"WebPageElement","isAccessibleForFree":"True","cssSelector":".article-body"},"alternativeHeadline":"Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law) | Artnet News","description":{},"keywords":["Contemporary"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#/schema/person/c8d41bf8e7a363033043c3d264c8b121","name":"Kenny Schachter","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://news.artnet.com/#/schema/person/image/","url":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/392b0f9547cddaf6302c83221887cb26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/392b0f9547cddaf6302c83221887cb26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Kenny Schachter"},"description":"Kenny is an artist, writer, and lecturer. Co-author of The NFT Book (2023), he writes for major publications, and had a midcareer survey at the Francisco Carolinum Museum in Austria in 2023/4.","sameAs":["https://www.kennyschachter.art/","https://www.instagram.com/kennyschachter/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/https://twitter.com/kennyschac","https://www.youtube.com/@kennyschachter8880/videos"],"url":"https://news.artnet.com/about/kenny-schachter-289"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//news.artnet.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//static.addtoany.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//ak.sail-horizon.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//js.stripe.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s.w.org' /> <script type="text/javascript"> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/13.1.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/13.1.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=5.9.10"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(e,a,t){var n,r,o,i=a.createElement("canvas"),p=i.getContext&&i.getContext("2d");function s(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);e=i.toDataURL();return p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),e===i.toDataURL()}function c(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(o=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},r=0;r<o.length;r++)t.supports[o[r]]=function(e){if(!p||!p.fillText)return!1;switch(p.textBaseline="top",p.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return s([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])?!1:!s([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!s([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]);case"emoji":return!s([10084,65039,8205,55357,56613],[10084,65039,8203,55357,56613])}return!1}(o[r]),t.supports.everything=t.supports.everything&&t.supports[o[r]],"flag"!==o[r]&&(t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&t.supports[o[r]]);t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!t.supports.flag,t.DOMReady=!1,t.readyCallback=function(){t.DOMReady=!0},t.supports.everything||(n=function(){t.readyCallback()},a.addEventListener?(a.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",n,!1),e.addEventListener("load",n,!1)):(e.attachEvent("onload",n),a.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===a.readyState&&t.readyCallback()})),(n=t.source||{}).concatemoji?c(n.concatemoji):n.wpemoji&&n.twemoji&&(c(n.twemoji),c(n.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style type="text/css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/wp/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=5.9.10' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--duotone--dark-grayscale: url('#wp-duotone-dark-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--grayscale: url('#wp-duotone-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-yellow: url('#wp-duotone-purple-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-red: url('#wp-duotone-blue-red');--wp--preset--duotone--midnight: url('#wp-duotone-midnight');--wp--preset--duotone--magenta-yellow: url('#wp-duotone-magenta-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-green: url('#wp-duotone-purple-green');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-orange: url('#wp-duotone-blue-orange');--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='solr_frontend-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/mu-plugins/wpsolr-free/wpsolr/core/css/style.css?ver=23.7' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='groovy-menu-style-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/style/frontend.css?ver=1.4.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='groovy-menu-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .gm-navbar {z-index: 9999 !important}.gm-main-menu-wrapper {z-index: 9999 !important}.gm-navigation-drawer, gm-second-nav-drawer {z-index: 10023 !important}.gm-navbar--style-3 .gm-toolbar {z-index: 10011 !important}.gm-navbar--style-5 .gm-toolbar {z-index: 10011 !important}.gm-navbar .gm-toolbar .wpml-ls {z-index: 10011 !important}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-logo {z-index: 10011 !important}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-menu-btn--expanded, .gm-burger {z-index: 10017 !important}}.gm-search__fullscreen-container {z-index: 10023 !important}.gm-dropdown-overlay {z-index: 9996 !important}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-menu-item__link, .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title {border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(234, 234, 234, 1);}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-inner .gm-container {height: 44px;}.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-inner {min-height: 44px;}}.gm-wrapper {max-width: 1200px}.gm-padding {max-width: 1200px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu {border-top: 1px solid rgba(230, 230, 230, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-submenu .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {margin-top: -1px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu {background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}}.gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .mega-gm-dropdown > .gm-dropdown-menu, .gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .mega-gm-dropdown > .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper { width: 1110px; max-width : 1110px; position: absolute;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > .menu-item > .gm-anchor {margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;}}.gm-navbar .gm-container, .gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper, .gm-navbar .gm-actions, .gm-navbar .gm-minicart {flex-direction: row-reverse;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor {margin-left: 15px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor {margin-right: 15px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar--has-divider .gm-navbar-nav > li:not(:last-of-type) > .gm-anchor::before {right: -15px !important;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-container {padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; flex: 1 100%;}.gm-navbar .gm-toolbar .gm-container {padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 15px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 15px;}.gm-navbar .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper--left {right: 0; left: auto;}.gm-navbar .gm-dropdown-submenu .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {left: 100%; z-index: 1;}.gm-navbar .gm-dropdown-submenu .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper--left {right: 100%; left: auto; z-index: 1;}.gm-navbar #gm-main-menu {flex-grow: 1; display: flex;}.gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper {flex-grow: 1; align-items: stretch;}.gm-navbar.gm-top-links-align-left #gm-main-menu {justify-content: flex-start;}.gm-navbar.gm-top-links-align-center #gm-main-menu {justify-content: center;}.gm-navbar.gm-top-links-align-center .gm-logo {position: absolute; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%);}.gm-navbar.gm-top-links-align-right #gm-main-menu {justify-content: flex-end;}.gm-navbar .gm-toolbar-bg {position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; transition: opacity 0.2s; z-index: -1;}.gm-navbar .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor > .gm-caret i {transform: none;}.gm-navbar .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-dropdown > .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {top: 100%;}.gm-navbar .gm-logo a img {transition: height 0.2s, line-height 0.2s;}.gm-navbar .gm-search {transition: height 0.2s, line-height 0.2s;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-dropdown-appearance-animate-from-bottom .gm-dropdown > .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {transition: all 0.2s; transform: translateY(40px);}.gm-dropdown-appearance-animate-from-bottom .gm-dropdown.gm-open > .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {visibility: visible; transform: translateY(0); opacity: 1;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-dropdown-toggle .gm-caret {font-size: 11px}}.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > li.current-menu-item > .gm-anchor, .gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > li.current-menu-ancestor > .gm-anchor, .gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > li.current-page-ancestor > .gm-anchor, .gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > li.current-menu-parent > .gm-anchor, .gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > .menu-item > .gm-anchor:hover, .gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-navbar-nav > .menu-item.gm-open > .gm-anchor {color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1) !important}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm_action__visibility__mobile {display: none !important;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm_action__visibility__desktop {display: none !important;}}.gm-dropdown-menu, .gm-minicart-dropdown {transition: all 0.17s;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-tiny.gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu {box-shadow: 0 3px 6px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}.gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-medium.gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu {box-shadow: 0 8px 15px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}.gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-large.gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu {box-shadow: 0 12px 30px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 2px 4px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}.gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-deep.gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu {box-shadow: 0px 5px 15px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 3px 4px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}}.gm-navbar, .gm-main-menu-wrapper, .gm-navigation-drawer {font-family: inherit}.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-inner-bg, .gm-padding {background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-padding {padding-top: 44px}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-padding {padding-top: 50px}}.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-inner {border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 0px}.gm-navbar ~ .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-menu-item__icon, .gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-menu-item__icon, .gm-toolbar-nav-container .gm-menu-item__icon {margin-right: 8px;}.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav .gm-menu-item__icon {display: none}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-dropdown:not(.mega-gm-dropdown) .gm-dropdown-menu {min-width: 230px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar #gm-toolbar .gm-toolbar-social-link:hover {color: rgba(165, 226, 94, 1) !important}.gm-navbar .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-actions .gm-toolbar-social-link:hover {color: rgba(165, 226, 94, 1) !important}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-logo__img-default {display: flex;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-logo__img-alt {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav > .menu-item > .gm-anchor {color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-nav-inline-divider {background-color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)}.gm-navbar--has-divider .gm-navbar-nav > li:not(:last-of-type) > .gm-anchor {position: relative;}.gm-navbar--has-divider .gm-navbar-nav > li:not(:last-of-type) > .gm-anchor::before {position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 30px; opacity: 0.25; content: ""; top: 50%; right: 0; transform: translateY(-50%);}.gm-navbar.gm-navbar--has-divider:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > li:not(:last-of-type) > .gm-anchor::before {background-color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-menu-item__link {color: rgba(110, 110, 111, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-menu-item__link:hover {color: rgba(214, 73, 111, 1) !important}.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-mega-menu-title-item > .gm-mega-menu__item__title:hover .gm-anchor:not(.gm-anchor--empty) .gm-menu-item__txt {color: rgba(214, 73, 111, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu li.current-menu-ancestor > .gm-menu-item__link, .gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu li.current-page-ancestor > .gm-menu-item__link, .gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu li.current-menu-item > .gm-menu-item__link {color: rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)}.gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-mega-menu__item.current-menu-ancestor > .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt, .gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-mega-menu__item.current-page-ancestor > .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt, .gm-main-menu-wrapper #gm-main-menu .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-mega-menu__item.current-menu-item > .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt {color: rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title, .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt {color:rgba(110, 110, 111, 1)}}.gm-navigation-drawer {background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-anchor, .gm-navigation-drawer .gm-mega-menu__item__title, .gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu-title {color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1) !important}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-anchor, .gm-navigation-drawer .gm-mega-menu__item__title {border-bottom: 1px dotted rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-divider--vertical {border-color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar .gm-container {flex-direction: row-reverse !important;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-search, .gm-navigation-drawer .gm-minicart {color: rgb(90, 90, 90, 1) !important;}}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-anchor:hover, .gm-navigation-drawer li.current-menu-parent > .gm-anchor, .gm-navigation-drawer li.current-menu-item > .gm-anchor {color: rgba(90, 90, 90, 1) !important}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-mobile-menu-container {z-index: 20;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-menu-btn.gm-hamburger-close {display: block; position: relative; margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; z-index: 10; width: 24px; height: 24px;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-menu-btn.gm-hamburger-close .gm-menu-btn__inner {display: block; box-sizing: content-box; text-align: center;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile.gm-navigation-drawer--right .gm-menu-btn.gm-hamburger-close {margin-right: auto; margin-left: 0;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile.gm-navigation-drawer--left .gm-menu-btn.gm-hamburger-close {margin-right: 0; margin-left: auto;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile {max-width: 100%; width: 100%;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile {overflow: visible;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-burger {position: absolute;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile.gm-navigation-drawer--right .gm-burger {right: calc( 100% + 16px );}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile.gm-navigation-drawer--left .gm-burger {left: calc( 100% + 16px );}.gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger {margin-top: 8px !important; z-index: 10;}.gm-navigation-drawer--open.gm-navigation-drawer--right .gm-burger {right: calc( 100% - 24px );}.gm-navigation-drawer--open.gm-navigation-drawer--left .gm-burger {left: calc( 100% - 24px );}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner, .gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::before {background-color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1) !important;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-hamburger-close .gm-menu-btn__inner {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-box, .gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner, .gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::before {width: 24px !important;}.gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger .hamburger-box {height: 24px !important;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-hamburger-close .gm-menu-btn__inner {width: 24px; height: 24px;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-hamburger-close .gm-menu-btn__inner > i {font-size: 24px; width: 24px; height: 24px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--open .gm-burger {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-hamburger-close .gm-menu-btn__inner {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer {padding: 12px 0px 12px 0px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer {display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; flex-direction: row; align-content: center; justify-content: flex-start; flex: 0; width: 100%;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger {padding: 0; cursor: pointer; justify-content: center; padding: 0; min-width: 24px;}.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-box, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::before {width: 24px;}.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-box {height: 24px;}.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .gm-menu-btn__inner {font-size: 24px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::before {height: 3px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger .hamburger-inner::before {background-color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .gm-menu-btn__inner {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .hamburger {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}.gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer .gm-menu-btn__inner {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-anchor, .gm-mega-menu__item__title {padding:9px 0;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-caret {position: absolute; right: 0; height: 38px; top: auto; padding: calc( 9px + 3px ) 0 9px 18px; min-width: 50px;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-dropdown > .gm-anchor {position: relative;}.gm-navigation-drawer .gm-dropdown > .gm-anchor .gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper {padding-right: 50px;}}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile.gm-navigation-drawer--right {transform: translate3d(calc( 100% ), 0, 0); right: 0}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-hide-on-mobile {display: none;}.gm-hide-on-mobile-by-option {display: none !important;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-inner .gm-container {height: 50px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor, .gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu-title {font-size: 12px}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-navbar-nav > .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor, .gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu-title {text-transform: uppercase}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-anchor {font-size: 11px}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown-menu .gm-anchor {text-transform: uppercase}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > li > .gm-anchor {font-size: 14px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-menu-item__link {font-size: 11px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-navbar-nav > li > .gm-anchor {text-transform: uppercase}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-menu-item__link {text-transform: uppercase}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title, .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt {text-transform: uppercase}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title, .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item__title .gm-menu-item__txt {font-size: 13px}}#lang_sel_click {display: none}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar .gm-logo {flex: 1 1; justify-content: flex-start;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-burger {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-burger {display: block;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-menu-actions-wrapper a.gm-minicart-link {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1) !important;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner {font-size: 24px;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-menu-actions-wrapper .gm-search > .gm-icon {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-menu-actions-wrapper a {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-menu-actions-wrapper a.gm-minicart-link {color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1) !important;}.gm-burger .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::before {background-color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}.gm-burger.hamburger.is-active .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger.hamburger.is-active .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger.hamburger.is-active .hamburger-inner::before {background-color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper .gm-minicart {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper .gm-search {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar ~ .gm-navbar ~ .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-actions > .gm-search {display: none;}.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper > .gm-search {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar ~ .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-actions > .gm-minicart {display: none;}.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper > .gm-minicart {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner, .gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper .gm-minicart .gm-icon {font-size: 24px;}.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper .gm-search > .gm-icon {font-size: 24px;}.gm-burger .hamburger-box, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::before {width: 24px;}.gm-burger .hamburger-box {height: 24px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner, .gm-burger {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner, .gm-burger {padding: 0;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn__inner, .gm-burger {border: 0px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-mega-menu__item:not(:last-of-type) > .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper > ul::after {border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}}.gm-navbar .gm-toolbar-socials-list__item {border: none!important}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-logo__img-mobile {display: flex;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-logo__img-mobile-alt {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .grid {flex-basis: 0; flex-grow: 1; max-width: 100%;}.gm-navbar .grid-5 {max-width: 5%; flex: 0 0 5%;}.gm-navbar .grid-10 {max-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 10%;}.gm-navbar .grid-11 {max-width: 11.11111%; flex: 0 0 11.11111%;}.gm-navbar .grid-12 {max-width: 12.5%; flex: 0 0 12.5%;}.gm-navbar .grid-14 {max-width: 14.28571%; flex: 0 0 14.28571%;}.gm-navbar .grid-15 {max-width: 15%; flex: 0 0 15%;}.gm-navbar .grid-16 {max-width: 16.66666%; flex: 0 0 16.66666%;}.gm-navbar .grid-20 {max-width: 20%; flex: 0 0 20%;}.gm-navbar .grid-25 {max-width: 25%; flex: 0 0 25%;}.gm-navbar .grid-30 {max-width: 30%; flex: 0 0 30%;}.gm-navbar .grid-35 {max-width: 35%; flex: 0 0 35%;}.gm-navbar .grid-40 {max-width: 40%; flex: 0 0 40%;}.gm-navbar .grid-45 {max-width: 45%; flex: 0 0 45%;}.gm-navbar .grid-50 {max-width: 50%; flex: 0 0 50%;}.gm-navbar .grid-55 {max-width: 55%; flex: 0 0 55%;}.gm-navbar .grid-60 {max-width: 60%; flex: 0 0 60%;}.gm-navbar .grid-65 {max-width: 65%; flex: 0 0 65%;}.gm-navbar .grid-70 {max-width: 70%; flex: 0 0 70%;}.gm-navbar .grid-75 {max-width: 75%; flex: 0 0 75%;}.gm-navbar .grid-80 {max-width: 80%; flex: 0 0 80%;}.gm-navbar .grid-85 {max-width: 85%; flex: 0 0 85%;}.gm-navbar .grid-90 {max-width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%;}.gm-navbar .grid-95 {max-width: 95%; flex: 0 0 95%;}.gm-navbar .grid-33 {max-width: 33.33333%; flex: 0 0 33.33333%;}.gm-navbar .grid-66 {max-width: 66.66667%; flex: 0 0 66.66667%;}.gm-navbar .grid-100 {max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 100%;}.gm-navbar .attachment-menu-thumb, .gm-main-menu-wrapper .attachment-menu-thumb {position: fixed; z-index: 99999; top: 0; display: none; max-width: none; opacity: 0; transition: opacity 0.2s 0.5s;}.gm-navbar:not(.gm-navbar--align-right) .attachment-menu-thumb {left: calc(100% - 30px);}.gm-navbar.gm-navbar--align-right .attachment-menu-thumb {right: 100%;}.gm-menu-item.gm-has-featured-img:hover .attachment-menu-thumb {display: block;}[dir='rtl'] .gm-caret i {transform: rotate(180deg);}.gm-caret {padding-left: 5px}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar .gm-menu-btn {display: none;}.gm-navbar .gm-menu-actions-wrapper {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar .mobile-grid {flex-basis: 0; flex-grow: 1; max-width: 100%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-5 {max-width: 5%; flex: 0 0 5%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-10 {max-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 10%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-11 {max-width: 11.11111%; flex: 0 0 11.11111%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-12 {max-width: 12.5%; flex: 0 0 12.5%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-14 {max-width: 14.28571%; flex: 0 0 14.28571%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-15 {max-width: 15%; flex: 0 0 15%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-16 {max-width: 16.66666%; flex: 0 0 16.66666%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-20 {max-width: 20%; flex: 0 0 20%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-25 {max-width: 25%; flex: 0 0 25%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-30 {max-width: 30%; flex: 0 0 30%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-35 {max-width: 35%; flex: 0 0 35%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-40 {max-width: 40%; flex: 0 0 40%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-45 {max-width: 45%; flex: 0 0 45%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-50 {max-width: 50%; flex: 0 0 50%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-55 {max-width: 55%; flex: 0 0 55%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-60 {max-width: 60%; flex: 0 0 60%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-65 {max-width: 65%; flex: 0 0 65%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-70 {max-width: 70%; flex: 0 0 70%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-75 {max-width: 75%; flex: 0 0 75%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-80 {max-width: 80%; flex: 0 0 80%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-85 {max-width: 85%; flex: 0 0 85%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-90 {max-width: 90%; flex: 0 0 90%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-95 {max-width: 95%; flex: 0 0 95%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-33 {max-width: 33.33333%; flex: 0 0 33.33333%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-66 {max-width: 66.66667%; flex: 0 0 66.66667%;}.gm-navbar .mobile-grid-100 {max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 100%;}.gm-toolbar-bg {position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; transition: opacity 0.2s; z-index: -1;}.gm-container {padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; flex-wrap: wrap;}.attachment-menu-thumb {display: none;}.gm-dropdown-menu--background {background-image: none !important;}.gm-menu-btn {display: flex;}.gm-caret {padding-left: 15px}.gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-submenu .gm-caret i {transform: rotate(90deg)}[dir='rtl'] .gm-main-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-submenu .gm-caret i {transform: rotate(-90deg)}[dir='rtl'] .gm-navigation-drawer .gm-dropdown-toggle.gm-menu-item__link .gm-caret i {transform: rotate(-90deg)}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-main-menu-wrapper {display: none !important;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper {padding-left: 0;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper .gm-menu-item > .gm-anchor {padding-left: 15px;}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown .gm-anchor .gm-caret i.fa-angle-down {transform: rotate(270deg);}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown .gm-anchor .gm-caret i.fa-angle-right {transform: rotate(0deg);}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu-title .gm-caret i.fa-angle-down {transform: rotate(90deg);}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown .gm-dropdown-menu-title .gm-caret i.fa-angle-right {transform: rotate(180deg);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider .gm-navbar-nav .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-menu-title {background-color: rgba(222, 222, 222, 1);}.gm-navigation-drawer--mobile .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper::before {background-color: rgba(222, 222, 222, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-menu-title, .gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-menu-title .gm-caret {height: 50px;}.gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider .gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper .gm-dropdown-menu-title .gm-caret {padding-left: 5px;}}.gm-burger .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger .hamburger-inner::before {height: 3px;}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner::before {background-color: rgba(104, 104, 104, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-box, .gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner, .gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner::after, .gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-inner::before {width: 24px;}.gm-burger.gm-burger--float .hamburger-box {height: 24px;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-burger.gm-burger--float {background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);}}.gm-toolbar-nav-container {font-size: 14px !important;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container a {color: rgba(100, 100, 100, 1); background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container > ul > li:hover > a, .gm-toolbar-nav-container > ul > li.current-menu-item > a, .gm-toolbar-nav-container > ul > li.current-menu-ancestor > a {color: rgba(32, 32, 32, 1); background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul a {border-left: 1px solid rgba(195, 195, 195, 1); border-right: 1px solid rgba(195, 195, 195, 1); border-bottom: 1px dotted rgba(220, 220, 220, 1); color: rgba(100, 100, 100, 1); background: rgba(245, 245, 245, 1);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul li:hover > a, .gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul li.current-menu-item > a, .gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul li.current-menu-ancestor > a {color: rgba(32, 32, 32, 1); background: rgba(250, 250, 250, 1);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul li:last-child > a {border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(195, 195, 195, 1);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul {font-size: 14px !important; width: 140px;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul.sub-menu {visibility: hidden;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul .gm-menu-item__link {font-size: 14px !important;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul ul {margin-top: -3px; width: 140px;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul ul ul {margin-top: 0; width: 140px;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul li:first-child > a {border-top: 3px solid rgba(147, 203, 82, 1);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul li:hover > ul.sub-menu {visibility: visible;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul ul {transition: transform .28s ease-in-out 0s, -webkit-transform .28s ease-in-out 0s; transform: translateX(50%);}.gm-toolbar-nav-container ul li:hover > ul {visibility: visible; transform: translateX(0); opacity: 1;}.gm-toolbar-nav-container .gm-toolbar-nav .gm-anchor {font-family: inherit;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-toolbar-nav-container .gm-toolbar-nav .gm-anchor {text-transform: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-menu-btn .gm-menu-btn--text {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-menu-btn-second .gm-menu-btn--text {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn--text {font-size: 14px; color: rgba(115, 115, 115, 1);}.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-menu-btn--text {color: rgba(35, 35, 35, 1);}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-menu-btn--text {padding-right: 10px;}.gm-navbar .gm-menu-btn.hamburger {flex-direction: row;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-default, .gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-alt {display: none;}}.gm-navbar-sticky:not(.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle) .gm-main-menu-wrapper {top: 0 !important;}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-sticky {display: flex;}}@media (min-width: 1024px) {.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-sticky-alt {display: none;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-sticky-mobile {display: flex;}}@media (max-width: 1023px) {.gm-navbar-sticky-toggle .gm-logo__img-sticky-alt-mobile {display: none;}} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='groovy-menu-font-awesome-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/style/fontawesome.css?ver=1.4.3' type='text/css' media='all' crossorigin='anonymous' /> <link rel='preload' as='font' crossorigin='anonymous' id='groovy-menu-font-awesome-file-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0' type='font/woff2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='groovy-menu-font-internal-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/style/font-internal.css?ver=1.4.3' type='text/css' media='all' crossorigin='anonymous' /> <link rel='preload' as='font' crossorigin='anonymous' id='groovy-menu-font-internal-file-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/fonts/crane-font.woff?hhxb42' type='font/woff' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='leaky-paywall-article-countdown-nag-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall-article-countdown-nag/css/article-countdown-nag.css?ver=3.8.1-artnet-2024-07-08' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='leaky-bundle-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/leaky-paywall/leaky.css?ver=038dab39' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='artnet_news_css-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/css/artnet.css?ver=038dab39' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/css/article.css?ver=038dab39" media="all" type="text/css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><link rel='stylesheet' id='sailthru-subscribe-widget-styles-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/sailthru-widget/css/widget.subscribe.css?ver=5.9.10' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='addtoany-css' href='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.css?ver=1.16' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/wp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.6.0' id='jquery-core-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/wp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.3.2' id='jquery-migrate-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='addtoany-core-js-before'> window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={}; a2a_config.icon_color="#ffffff,#000000"; a2a_config.onclick = 1; a2a_config.prioritize = [ 'facebook', 'x', 'linkedin', 'email', 'pinterest', 'reddit', 'whatsapp' ]; a2a_config.num_services = 8; </script> <script type='text/javascript' async src='https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js' id='addtoany-core-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' async src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.js?ver=1.1' id='addtoany-jquery-js'></script> <script src='//ak.sail-horizon.com/spm/spm.v1.min.js?ver=5.9.10' type='text/javascript' async></script><script type='text/javascript' id='tag-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var tag = {"options":{"customerId":"368471342fc08a0e05cc0c77cda25822"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/sailthru-widget/js/tag.js?ver=5.9.10' id='tag-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='leaky-paywall-article-countdown-nag-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var lp_acn = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/paywall-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall-article-countdown-nag/js/article-countdown-nag.js?ver=3.8.1-artnet-2024-07-08' id='leaky-paywall-article-countdown-nag-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='artnet_login_redirect-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var loginSettings = {"loginUrl":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122","logoutUrl":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-login.php?action=logout&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122&_wpnonce=65aa36cb49&alreadyLoggedOutOfSSO=1","ssoLoggedInCookieName":"artnet_sso_logged_in","navSelector":"#nav-header-right","navSelectorMobile":"#nav-main","loginLinks":"<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122\">Log In<\/a>","accountLinks":"<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/my-account\">My Account<\/a>"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/js/login-redirect.js?ver=038dab39' id='artnet_login_redirect-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/sailthru-widget/js/widget.subscribe.js?ver=5.9.10' id='sailthru-subscribe-script-js'></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://news.artnet.com/api/" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://news.artnet.com/api/wp/v2/posts/2307122" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://news.artnet.com/wp/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel="wlwmanifest" type="application/wlwmanifest+xml" href="https://news.artnet.com/wp/wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://news.artnet.com/?p=2307122' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://news.artnet.com/api/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://news.artnet.com/api/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122&#038;format=xml" /> <script> wpsolr_globalError = []; window.onerror = function (msg, url, line, col, error) { wpsolr_globalError.push({msg: msg, url: url, line: line, error: error}); }; </script> <script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <!-- BEGIN Sailthru Horizon Meta Information --> <meta name="sailthru.date" content="2023-05-23 11:03:02" /> <meta name="sailthru.title" content="Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)" /> <meta name="sailthru.tags" content="Miriam Cahn, mark zuckerberg, instagram, NFT Gallery, mo ostin, joe hage, gerhard richter, basquiat, valentino, christie&#039;s, sotheby&#039;s, phillips, pierre chen, jeff bezos, ken griffin, tracey emin, robert longo, niels kantor, tate britain, sarah lucas, gerald fineberg, ica boston, Lucio Fontana, Egidio Costantini, lee krasner, michael black, tim robbins, page six, alex katz, chelsea piers, Robert Rauschenberg, Art Institute of Chicago, Andy Warhol, Fairfield Porter, Nicole Eisenman, Leo Koenig, Peter Haas, Mobel Transport, Kusama, David Zwiner, Lucas Zwiner, Leonardo DiCaprio, Matthew Brown, Lisa Schiff, Web3, , artnet-news, Contemporary" /> <meta name="sailthru.author" content="Kenny Schachter" /> <meta name="sailthru.description" content="Our intrepid columnist had an inside view of the distinctly uneven market action in the salesrooms last week." /> <meta name="sailthru.image.full" content="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png" /> <meta name="sailthru.image.thumb" content="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png" /> <meta name="sailthru.expire_date" content="2023-06-22T11:03:02+00:00" /> <meta name="sailthru.author.image" content="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/10/ks-abosch-96x96.jpg" /> <meta name="article:section" content="Opinion" /> <meta name="keywords" content="Miriam Cahn, mark zuckerberg, instagram, NFT Gallery, mo ostin, joe hage, gerhard richter, basquiat, valentino, christie&#039;s, sotheby&#039;s, phillips, pierre chen, jeff bezos, ken griffin, tracey emin, robert longo, niels kantor, tate britain, sarah lucas, gerald fineberg, ica boston, Lucio Fontana, Egidio Costantini, lee krasner, michael black, tim robbins, page six, alex katz, chelsea piers, Robert Rauschenberg, Art Institute of Chicago, Andy Warhol, Fairfield Porter, Nicole Eisenman, Leo Koenig, Peter Haas, Mobel Transport, Kusama, David Zwiner, Lucas Zwiner, Leonardo DiCaprio, Matthew Brown, Lisa Schiff, Web3, , artnet-news, Contemporary" /> <!-- END Sailthru Horizon Meta Information --> <meta name='mobile-web-app-capable' content='yes'><link rel='manifest' href='/manifest.json'> <script type="text/javascript"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push({"pageType":"Article Detail","pageCategory":"Opinion","tags":["Contemporary"],"author":["Kenny Schachter"],"date":"05\/23","artistId":[],"galleryId":[],"auctionHouseId":[],"clientId":"CLIENT_ID(AMP_ECID_GOOGLE,,_ga)","registrationType":"Not Signed Up"}); </script> <script type='text/javascript'> var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime(); </script> <script type="text/javascript">var sailthru_vars = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}</script><link rel="amphtml" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122?amp=1"><link rel="icon" href="https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/img/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/09/artnet-a-black.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/09/artnet-a-black.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/09/artnet-a-black.png" /> <script> (function(h,o,u,n,d) { h=h[d]=h[d]||{q:[],onReady:function(c){h.q.push(c)}} d=o.createElement(u);d.async=1;d.src=n n=o.getElementsByTagName(u)[0];n.parentNode.insertBefore(d,n) })(window,document,'script','https://www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com/us1/v5/datadog-rum.js','DD_RUM') window.DD_RUM.onReady(function() { window.DD_RUM.init({ clientToken: 'pub4cbd9b3312c6df9c74c6975e69f00b65', applicationId: 'e47604a2-2a7e-4899-81e5-69dd15393c25', site: 'datadoghq.com', service: 'artnet-news-production', env: 'prod', // Specify a version number to identify the deployed version of your application in Datadog // version: '1.0.0', sessionSampleRate: 1, sessionReplaySampleRate: 1, trackUserInteractions: 1, trackResources: 1, trackLongTasks: 1, defaultPrivacyLevel: 'mask-user-input', }); }) </script> <style> </style> <link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://www.artnet.com/syndication/tailwind-0D0F1F71.css" /> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.artnet.com/syndication/tailwind-0D0F1F71.css" /></noscript> <script src="https://www.artnet.com/syndication/shared-scripts/analytics-startup-H6H5B4JN.js"></script> </head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-2307122 single-format-standard wp-custom-logo groovy_menu_1-4-3 bversion" id="body"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-TS5FCK3" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TS5FCK3');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-TB3QK4" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TB3QK4');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <div data-syndicated-component-id="global-header" data-server-rendered class="syndicated-container"><div class="light"><style> .syndicated-container .hidden { display: none } .syndicated-container .absolute{ position: absolute } .syndicated-container .relative{ position: relative } .syndicated-container .top-full{ top: 100% } .syndicated-container .flex{ display: flex } .syndicated-container .justify-between{ justify-content: space-between } .syndicated-container .items-center{ align-items: center } .syndicated-container .border-b-[1px]{ border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6ff } .syndicated-container .mt-2{ margin-top: 8px } .syndicated-container .px-5{ padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px } .syndicated-container .h-6{ height: 24px; vertical-align: middle } .syndicated-container .h-5{ height: 20px; } .syndicated-container .h-[56px]{ height: 56px } .syndicated-container .h-[123px]{ height: 123px } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .pt-8{ padding: 32px 32px 0 32px; margin: 0 auto } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .pb-6{ padding-bottom: 24px; justify-content: center; align-items: center } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .leading-4{ right: 12px } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div{ align-items: baseline } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:first-child{ flex-grow: 1 } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div nav > button{ opacity: 0 } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:first-child nav div a{ font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding-right: 28px } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop > div:nth-child(2) div button{ background-color: transparent; background-image: none; border: none } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:first-child nav div button{ font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0 28px 0 0; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; margin: 0; border: none } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:last-child{ flex-grow: 0 } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:last-child nav div:not(:nth-child(4)){ padding-right: 16px; font-weight: 700 } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:last-child nav div:nth-child(3){ padding-right: 40px } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:last-child nav div:nth-child(4){ color: #737373ff } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop .flex div:last-child nav div:nth-child(4) button{ padding: 0 } @media (min-width: 1024px){ .syndicated-container .lg\:hidden { display: none } .syndicated-container .lg\:block { display: block } .syndicated-container .js_GlobalHeaderDesktop > div:nth-child(2) { display: none } } </style><header class="hidden w-full flex-col bg-white dark:bg-black print:flex print:md:h-auto"><div class="flex w-full justify-between border-b border-neutral-200 p-4"><svg class="inline-block h-6 fill-brand-black fill-black dark:fill-white" viewBox="0 0 118 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M23.599 27.7727L23.6973 31.4101C22.7865 31.5507 21.8657 31.6164 20.9441 31.6068C18.2401 31.6068 16.7651 30.3287 16.5193 27.7727C15.1427 30.5745 12.4386 32 8.25966 32C4.08066 32 0 29.7389 0 24.9217C0 19.6129 4.47398 18.1383 8.35799 17.4009L16.4701 15.828C16.4701 13.616 16.3718 12.3871 15.6343 11.3548C14.8969 10.3226 13.3236 9.73272 11.1604 9.73272C6.88305 9.73272 5.16229 11.3057 5.16229 15.0415L0.835799 14.4516C0.934128 11.5023 1.96658 9.33948 3.88401 8.06144C5.65393 6.88172 8.25966 6.2427 11.4062 6.2427C17.6009 6.2427 20.7475 8.99539 20.7475 14.3533V26.1014C20.7475 27.3794 20.7475 27.9693 22.1732 27.9693C22.6546 27.9608 23.1333 27.8948 23.599 27.7727ZM16.4701 19.1214L9.04629 20.7435C6.44057 21.3333 4.52315 22.0707 4.52315 24.8725C4.52315 27.1828 6.5389 28.4608 8.94796 28.4608C14.3069 28.4608 16.4701 25.659 16.4701 22.1198V19.1214ZM37.8076 6.63594C38.2009 6.58679 39.135 6.58679 39.4792 6.58679L39.3809 10.765C39.0057 10.7206 38.6277 10.7042 38.2501 10.7158C33.5794 10.7158 30.1871 12.1905 30.1871 20.1045V31.4101H25.7623V6.83257H30.1871V11.5023C30.8754 9.19201 33.7761 7.1275 37.8076 6.63594ZM49.8087 6.83257H54.8235V10.5192H49.8087V25.7573C49.8087 27.3794 50.5462 27.6743 52.3652 27.6743C53.1243 27.6502 53.8803 27.568 54.6268 27.4286L54.7251 31.4101C53.8325 31.5695 52.9278 31.6517 52.0211 31.6559C47.4488 31.6559 45.433 29.8863 45.433 25.9048V10.5192H41.8932V6.83257H45.433V0H49.8087V6.83257ZM76.9475 8.99539C78.8158 11.0108 78.865 14.2058 78.865 16.8111V31.4101H74.2927V17.0568C74.2927 14.7957 74.3418 12.7803 72.8177 11.3548C71.4411 9.97849 69.8187 9.92934 68.4421 9.92934C66.2788 9.92934 62.0507 10.8141 62.0507 17.8433V31.4101H57.6259V6.83257H62.0507V10.5684C63.2798 7.81567 65.6889 6.2427 69.622 6.2427C72.8669 6.2427 75.1776 7.1275 76.9475 8.99539ZM102.611 11.1091C104.086 13.4685 104.873 16.9585 104.676 20.4485H86.0381C86.1364 25.8556 88.398 28.4608 93.0195 28.4608C97.1985 28.4608 99.46 26.6912 100.05 22.9555L104.327 23.2995C103.246 29.0507 99.3125 32 93.0735 32C89.2879 32 86.338 30.8694 84.2239 28.4117C82.159 26.1014 81.2249 22.9063 81.2249 19.0722C81.2249 15.4347 82.2573 12.2396 84.3222 9.92934C86.4855 7.47158 89.4845 6.2427 93.0244 6.2427C96.9084 6.2427 100.596 7.91398 102.611 11.1091ZM87.2721 12.4854C86.5018 13.815 86.0949 15.3237 86.0922 16.8602H100.153C100.076 15.3153 99.6198 13.813 98.8258 12.4854C97.5475 10.6175 95.7284 9.83103 93.0735 9.83103C90.3203 9.83103 88.2554 10.8633 87.2721 12.4854ZM112.985 10.5192V25.7573C112.985 27.3794 113.723 27.6743 115.542 27.6743C116.301 27.6502 117.057 27.568 117.803 27.4286L117.902 31.4101C117.009 31.5695 116.104 31.6517 115.198 31.6559C110.625 31.6559 108.61 29.8863 108.61 25.9048V10.5192H105.07V6.83257H108.61V0H112.985V6.83257H117.995V10.5192H112.985Z"></path></svg><h1 class="-mt-2 text-3xl">Price Database</h1></div><div class="hidden pl-4 print:flex print:h-7 print:flex-initial print:items-center print:justify-between print:text-xs print:text-neutral-400"><div>23 November 2024</div></div></header><header class="h-[56px] lg:h-[123px] print:hidden"><div class="hidden js_GlobalHeader bg-white duration-700 lg:block dark:bg-black border-b-[1px] border-neutral-200 fixed top-0 left-0 right-0 transition ease-in-out z-[1500]"><div><div class="js_GlobalHeaderDesktop mx-auto bg-white px-8 pt-8 dark:bg-black" style="max-width:137.2rem"><div class="relative" data-headlessui-state=""><div><div class="flex items-center justify-center pb-6"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/" class="js_ArtnetLogo"><svg class="inline-block h-6 fill-brand-black -ml-[0.6rem] fill-black dark:fill-white" viewBox="0 0 118 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M23.599 27.7727L23.6973 31.4101C22.7865 31.5507 21.8657 31.6164 20.9441 31.6068C18.2401 31.6068 16.7651 30.3287 16.5193 27.7727C15.1427 30.5745 12.4386 32 8.25966 32C4.08066 32 0 29.7389 0 24.9217C0 19.6129 4.47398 18.1383 8.35799 17.4009L16.4701 15.828C16.4701 13.616 16.3718 12.3871 15.6343 11.3548C14.8969 10.3226 13.3236 9.73272 11.1604 9.73272C6.88305 9.73272 5.16229 11.3057 5.16229 15.0415L0.835799 14.4516C0.934128 11.5023 1.96658 9.33948 3.88401 8.06144C5.65393 6.88172 8.25966 6.2427 11.4062 6.2427C17.6009 6.2427 20.7475 8.99539 20.7475 14.3533V26.1014C20.7475 27.3794 20.7475 27.9693 22.1732 27.9693C22.6546 27.9608 23.1333 27.8948 23.599 27.7727ZM16.4701 19.1214L9.04629 20.7435C6.44057 21.3333 4.52315 22.0707 4.52315 24.8725C4.52315 27.1828 6.5389 28.4608 8.94796 28.4608C14.3069 28.4608 16.4701 25.659 16.4701 22.1198V19.1214ZM37.8076 6.63594C38.2009 6.58679 39.135 6.58679 39.4792 6.58679L39.3809 10.765C39.0057 10.7206 38.6277 10.7042 38.2501 10.7158C33.5794 10.7158 30.1871 12.1905 30.1871 20.1045V31.4101H25.7623V6.83257H30.1871V11.5023C30.8754 9.19201 33.7761 7.1275 37.8076 6.63594ZM49.8087 6.83257H54.8235V10.5192H49.8087V25.7573C49.8087 27.3794 50.5462 27.6743 52.3652 27.6743C53.1243 27.6502 53.8803 27.568 54.6268 27.4286L54.7251 31.4101C53.8325 31.5695 52.9278 31.6517 52.0211 31.6559C47.4488 31.6559 45.433 29.8863 45.433 25.9048V10.5192H41.8932V6.83257H45.433V0H49.8087V6.83257ZM76.9475 8.99539C78.8158 11.0108 78.865 14.2058 78.865 16.8111V31.4101H74.2927V17.0568C74.2927 14.7957 74.3418 12.7803 72.8177 11.3548C71.4411 9.97849 69.8187 9.92934 68.4421 9.92934C66.2788 9.92934 62.0507 10.8141 62.0507 17.8433V31.4101H57.6259V6.83257H62.0507V10.5684C63.2798 7.81567 65.6889 6.2427 69.622 6.2427C72.8669 6.2427 75.1776 7.1275 76.9475 8.99539ZM102.611 11.1091C104.086 13.4685 104.873 16.9585 104.676 20.4485H86.0381C86.1364 25.8556 88.398 28.4608 93.0195 28.4608C97.1985 28.4608 99.46 26.6912 100.05 22.9555L104.327 23.2995C103.246 29.0507 99.3125 32 93.0735 32C89.2879 32 86.338 30.8694 84.2239 28.4117C82.159 26.1014 81.2249 22.9063 81.2249 19.0722C81.2249 15.4347 82.2573 12.2396 84.3222 9.92934C86.4855 7.47158 89.4845 6.2427 93.0244 6.2427C96.9084 6.2427 100.596 7.91398 102.611 11.1091ZM87.2721 12.4854C86.5018 13.815 86.0949 15.3237 86.0922 16.8602H100.153C100.076 15.3153 99.6198 13.813 98.8258 12.4854C97.5475 10.6175 95.7284 9.83103 93.0735 9.83103C90.3203 9.83103 88.2554 10.8633 87.2721 12.4854ZM112.985 10.5192V25.7573C112.985 27.3794 113.723 27.6743 115.542 27.6743C116.301 27.6502 117.057 27.568 117.803 27.4286L117.902 31.4101C117.009 31.5695 116.104 31.6517 115.198 31.6559C110.625 31.6559 108.61 29.8863 108.61 25.9048V10.5192H105.07V6.83257H108.61V0H112.985V6.83257H117.995V10.5192H112.985Z"></path></svg></a></div><div class="flex"><div class="flex items-baseline pb-4 flex grow"><div class="relative" data-headlessui-state=""><nav class="flex"><button type="button" class="w-[1px] cursor-pointer opacity-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"></button><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><a href="https://www.artnet.com/artists" class="js_NavLink items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]" data-testid="artists">Artists</a><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><button type="button" class="items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]">Auctions<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="inline h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="m6 10 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="artnet-auctions">Artnet Auctions</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auction-houses" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="global-auctions">Global Auction Houses</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><a href="https://www.artnet.com/galleries/" class="js_NavLink items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]" data-testid="galleries">Galleries</a><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><a href="https://www.artnet.com/events/" class="js_NavLink items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]" data-testid="events">Events</a><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><a href="https://news.artnet.com/" class="js_NavLink items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]" data-testid="news">News</a><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><button type="button" class="items-center pr-7 text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373]">Price Database<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="inline h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="m6 10 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/price-database" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="price-database">Use the Artnet Price Database</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/market-alerts" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="market-alerts">Market Alerts</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/analytics-reports" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="analytics">Artnet Analytics</a></li></ul></div></div></div><button type="button" class="w-[1px] cursor-pointer opacity-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Hidden</button></nav><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div><div class="flex items-baseline pb-4 flex grow-0"><div class="relative" data-headlessui-state=""><nav class="flex"><button type="button" class="w-[1px] cursor-pointer opacity-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"></button><div class="relative dark:text-white font-bold pr-4" data-headlessui-state=""><button type="button" class="items-center text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373] font-bold pr-4">Buy<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="inline h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="m6 10 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/artists/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="browse-artists">Browse Artists</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="artnet-auctions">Artnet Auctions</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/galleries/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="galleries">Browse Galleries</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auction-houses/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="global-auctions">Global Auction Houses</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/events/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="events">Events &amp; Exhibitions</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/meet-the-specialists/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="expert">Speak With a Specialist</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com#" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="financing">Art Financing</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/how-to-buy" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="how-to-buy">How to Buy</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white font-bold pr-10 before:absolute before:right-[1.4rem] before:top-[0.38rem] before:h-3 before:w-[1px] before:bg-neutral-200" data-headlessui-state=""><button type="button" class="items-center text-base hover:text-[#737373] dark:hover:text-neutral-400 focus:text-[#737373] font-bold pr-10 before:absolute before:right-[1.4rem] before:top-[0.38rem] before:h-3 before:w-[1px] before:bg-neutral-200">Sell<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="inline h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="m6 10 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/sell/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="sell-with-us">Sell With Us</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/gallery-network/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="gallery-partner">Become a Gallery Partner</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auction-house-partnerships/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="auction-partner">Become an Auction Partner</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/sell/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="valuation">Receive a Valuation</a></li><li class="light:hover:bg-neutral-100 mx-3 block w-fit whitespace-nowrap py-2 text-[.9375rem] font-normal"><a href="https://www.artnet.com/auctions/how-to-sell/" class="js_NavLink dark:text-white" data-testid="how-to-sell">How to Sell</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="relative dark:text-white" data-headlessui-state=""><button class="js_GlobalHeaderSearchButton flex h-6 items-center text-base leading-4 text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400" type="button" data-testid="search-button">Search<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="inline pl-4 pr-3 h-4" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M21 21l-6-6m2-5a7 7 0 11-14 0 7 7 0 0114 0z"></path></svg></button><div hidden="" style="display:none"><div class="absolute top-full z-[1500] mt-4 -ml-4 border-[1px] border-neutral-200 bg-white shadow-lg dark:bg-black" id="headlessui-popover-panel-undefined" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><ul class="relative flex w-fit flex-col"></ul></div></div></div><button type="button" class="w-[1px] cursor-pointer opacity-0" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">Hidden</button></nav><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div></div></div><div class="js_GlobalHeader w-full bg-white duration-500 lg:hidden dark:bg-black fixed top-0 left-0 right-0 transition ease-in-out z-[1500]"><div class="mt-2 flex h-12 w-full items-center justify-between border-b-[1px] border-neutral-200 px-5"><button type="button" class="js_GlobalHeaderShowMobileMenuButton w-[3.5rem] dark:text-white"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="js_BurgerIcon h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M4 6h16M4 12h16M4 18h16"></path></svg></button><a href="https://www.artnet.com" class="js_ArtnetLogo"><svg class="inline-block h-5 fill-brand-black flex dark:fill-white" viewBox="0 0 118 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M23.599 27.7727L23.6973 31.4101C22.7865 31.5507 21.8657 31.6164 20.9441 31.6068C18.2401 31.6068 16.7651 30.3287 16.5193 27.7727C15.1427 30.5745 12.4386 32 8.25966 32C4.08066 32 0 29.7389 0 24.9217C0 19.6129 4.47398 18.1383 8.35799 17.4009L16.4701 15.828C16.4701 13.616 16.3718 12.3871 15.6343 11.3548C14.8969 10.3226 13.3236 9.73272 11.1604 9.73272C6.88305 9.73272 5.16229 11.3057 5.16229 15.0415L0.835799 14.4516C0.934128 11.5023 1.96658 9.33948 3.88401 8.06144C5.65393 6.88172 8.25966 6.2427 11.4062 6.2427C17.6009 6.2427 20.7475 8.99539 20.7475 14.3533V26.1014C20.7475 27.3794 20.7475 27.9693 22.1732 27.9693C22.6546 27.9608 23.1333 27.8948 23.599 27.7727ZM16.4701 19.1214L9.04629 20.7435C6.44057 21.3333 4.52315 22.0707 4.52315 24.8725C4.52315 27.1828 6.5389 28.4608 8.94796 28.4608C14.3069 28.4608 16.4701 25.659 16.4701 22.1198V19.1214ZM37.8076 6.63594C38.2009 6.58679 39.135 6.58679 39.4792 6.58679L39.3809 10.765C39.0057 10.7206 38.6277 10.7042 38.2501 10.7158C33.5794 10.7158 30.1871 12.1905 30.1871 20.1045V31.4101H25.7623V6.83257H30.1871V11.5023C30.8754 9.19201 33.7761 7.1275 37.8076 6.63594ZM49.8087 6.83257H54.8235V10.5192H49.8087V25.7573C49.8087 27.3794 50.5462 27.6743 52.3652 27.6743C53.1243 27.6502 53.8803 27.568 54.6268 27.4286L54.7251 31.4101C53.8325 31.5695 52.9278 31.6517 52.0211 31.6559C47.4488 31.6559 45.433 29.8863 45.433 25.9048V10.5192H41.8932V6.83257H45.433V0H49.8087V6.83257ZM76.9475 8.99539C78.8158 11.0108 78.865 14.2058 78.865 16.8111V31.4101H74.2927V17.0568C74.2927 14.7957 74.3418 12.7803 72.8177 11.3548C71.4411 9.97849 69.8187 9.92934 68.4421 9.92934C66.2788 9.92934 62.0507 10.8141 62.0507 17.8433V31.4101H57.6259V6.83257H62.0507V10.5684C63.2798 7.81567 65.6889 6.2427 69.622 6.2427C72.8669 6.2427 75.1776 7.1275 76.9475 8.99539ZM102.611 11.1091C104.086 13.4685 104.873 16.9585 104.676 20.4485H86.0381C86.1364 25.8556 88.398 28.4608 93.0195 28.4608C97.1985 28.4608 99.46 26.6912 100.05 22.9555L104.327 23.2995C103.246 29.0507 99.3125 32 93.0735 32C89.2879 32 86.338 30.8694 84.2239 28.4117C82.159 26.1014 81.2249 22.9063 81.2249 19.0722C81.2249 15.4347 82.2573 12.2396 84.3222 9.92934C86.4855 7.47158 89.4845 6.2427 93.0244 6.2427C96.9084 6.2427 100.596 7.91398 102.611 11.1091ZM87.2721 12.4854C86.5018 13.815 86.0949 15.3237 86.0922 16.8602H100.153C100.076 15.3153 99.6198 13.813 98.8258 12.4854C97.5475 10.6175 95.7284 9.83103 93.0735 9.83103C90.3203 9.83103 88.2554 10.8633 87.2721 12.4854ZM112.985 10.5192V25.7573C112.985 27.3794 113.723 27.6743 115.542 27.6743C116.301 27.6502 117.057 27.568 117.803 27.4286L117.902 31.4101C117.009 31.5695 116.104 31.6517 115.198 31.6559C110.625 31.6559 108.61 29.8863 108.61 25.9048V10.5192H105.07V6.83257H108.61V0H112.985V6.83257H117.995V10.5192H112.985Z"></path></svg></a><div class="flex w-[3.5rem] justify-end"><div class="js_GlobalHeaderSearchButton mr-2 flex justify-around gap-6"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="dark:stroke-white h-6" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M21 21l-6-6m2-5a7 7 0 11-14 0 7 7 0 0114 0z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="js_GlobalHeaderMobile"></div></div><div style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></header></div></div><script>var __SYNDICATION_STATE__=window.__SYNDICATION_STATE__??{};__SYNDICATION_STATE__["global-header"]={"metadata":{"serverTemplateParams":[["maxWidthInRems",{"defaultValForDemoPage":82}],["theme",{"defaultValForDemoPage":"light"}]],"scriptOnlyParams":["authUrls",["enableStickyScroll",{"defaultValForDemoPage":true}]]},"outsideParamValues":{"maxWidthInRems":"137.2","theme":"light","authUrls":{"login":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122","register":"https:\/\/login.artnet.com\/Register","logout":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-login.php?action=logout&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.artnet.com%2Fart-world-archives%2Fkenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122&_wpnonce=65aa36cb49"},"enableStickyScroll":false},"realReactProps":{},"loaderData":{}};</script> <svg display="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <symbol id="pro-icon" viewBox="0 0 194.3 104.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path class="ast0" d="M68.5 54.8c0-12.9-3.3-21.1-16.3-21.1-10.6 0-16 7.1-16 21 0 10.3 2.3 21.1 15.8 21.1 12.4 0 16.5-7.7 16.5-21m89.4 16.5c3.2-3.7 4.5-9.3 4.5-16.5 0-7.2-1.3-12.9-4.6-16.6-2.7-2.9-6.5-4.5-12.2-4.5-5.4 0-9.4 1.4-12.1 4.2-3.5 3.6-4.9 9.5-4.9 16.9 0 7.4 1.3 13.3 4.9 16.9 2.7 2.8 6.5 4.2 12.1 4.2s9.6-1.6 12.3-4.6m15.2-16.5c0 17.4-11 29-27.5 29-17.3 0-27.6-10.9-27.6-29 0-16.8 10.5-29 27.6-29 16.9 0 27.5 12.3 27.5 29m-55.8-28.2l-.2 9.4c-.7-.1-1.5-.1-2.5-.1-10.5 0-18.1 3.3-18.1 21.1v25.4h-10V27.2h10v10.5c1.5-5.2 8.1-9.8 17.1-11 .8-.1 2.9-.1 3.7-.1M79.5 54.8c0 17.5-10.2 29-25.1 29-7.7 0-13.6-2.7-17.8-8.5v23.4h-10V27.2h10v8.1c4.1-6.3 10.1-9.4 17.5-9.4 14.6-.1 25.4 10.9 25.4 28.9m114.8 35.5V14.5c0-8-6.5-14.5-14.5-14.5H14.5C6.5 0 0 6.5 0 14.5v75.8c0 8 6.5 14.5 14.5 14.5h165.3c8-.1 14.5-6.6 14.5-14.5" fill="#ff4b00"/> </symbol> </svg><svg display="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <symbol id="partner-icon" viewBox="0 0 386 104.7" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path class="ast0" d="M197.7 11.8h-9.8v15.4h-8v8.3h8v34.6c0 9 4.5 12.9 14.8 12.9 2 0 4.3-.2 6.1-.6l-.2-9c-1.9.3-3.9.6-5.1.6-4.1 0-5.8-.7-5.8-4.3V35.5H209v-8.3h-11.3V11.8zM133.6 74.7c-3.2 0-3.2-1.3-3.2-4.2V44.1c0-12.1-7.1-18.2-21-18.2-7.1 0-12.9 1.4-16.9 4.1-4.3 2.9-6.6 7.7-6.9 14.4l9.7 1.3c0-8.4 3.9-11.9 13.5-11.9 4.9 0 8.5 1.4 10.1 3.6 1.7 2.3 1.9 5.1 1.9 10.1L102.5 51c-8.7 1.7-18.8 5-18.8 16.9 0 10.8 9.3 15.9 18.6 15.9 9.4 0 15.5-3.2 18.6-9.5.6 5.8 3.9 8.6 10 8.6 2.2 0 4.1-.1 6.2-.4l-.2-8.2c-1.6.3-2.5.4-3.3.4zm-12.9-13.1c0 8-4.9 14.3-16.9 14.3-5.4 0-10-2.9-10-8.1 0-6.3 4.3-8 10.2-9.3l16.7-3.7v6.8zM154 37.7V27.2h-10v55.3h10V57c0-17.8 7.6-21.1 18.1-21.1 1 0 1.9 0 2.5.1l.2-9.4c-.8 0-2.9 0-3.8.1-8.9 1.1-15.4 5.8-17 11zM343.4 37.7V27.2h-10v55.3h10V57c0-17.8 7.6-21.1 18.1-21.1 1 0 1.9 0 2.5.1l.2-9.4c-.8 0-2.9 0-3.8.1-9 1.1-15.5 5.8-17 11zM244.4 25.8c-8.8 0-14.3 3.5-17 9.7v-8.4h-10v55.3h10V51.9c0-15.8 9.5-17.8 14.4-17.8 3.1 0 6.7.1 9.8 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.3 7.7 3.3 12.8v32.3h10.3V49.6c0-5.9-.1-13.1-4.3-17.6-4-4.2-9.2-6.2-16.5-6.2zM299.2 25.8c-8 0-14.7 2.8-19.6 8.3-4.6 5.2-7 12.4-7 20.6 0 8.6 2.1 15.8 6.7 21 4.8 5.5 11.4 8.1 19.9 8.1 14 0 22.9-6.6 25.3-19.6l-9.6-.8c-1.3 8.4-6.4 12.4-15.8 12.4-10.4 0-15.5-5.9-15.7-18h41.9c.4-7.9-1.3-15.7-4.6-21-4.4-7.2-12.7-11-21.5-11zm-15.6 23.9c0-2.8.7-6.5 2.7-9.8 2.2-3.7 6.9-6 13-6 6 0 10.1 1.8 12.9 6 1.8 2.7 2.9 6.9 3 9.8h-31.6z" fill="#ff4b00"/> <path class="ast0" d="M371.5 0h-357C6.5 0 0 6.5 0 14.5v75.8c0 8 6.5 14.5 14.5 14.5h357.1c8 0 14.5-6.5 14.5-14.5V14.5C386 6.5 379.5 0 371.5 0zm8.5 90.3c0 4.6-3.8 8.4-8.4 8.4H36.7V75.3c4.2 5.9 10.1 8.5 17.8 8.5 14.9 0 25.1-11.5 25.1-29 0-18-10.7-29-25.4-29-7.4 0-13.4 3.1-17.5 9.4v-8.1h-10v71.5H14.5c-4.7 0-8.4-3.8-8.4-8.4V14.5C6 9.8 9.8 6 14.5 6h357.1c4.7 0 8.4 3.8 8.4 8.4v75.9zM36.3 54.7c0-13.9 5.4-21 16-21 12.9 0 16.3 8.2 16.3 21.1 0 13.3-4.1 21-16.5 21-13.4 0-15.8-10.8-15.8-21.1z" fill="#ff4b00"/> </symbol> </svg><svg display="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <symbol id="news-pro-logo" viewBox="0 0 227.607 22.736" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <g data-name="Group 30"> <g data-name="Group 29" clip-path="url(#a)"> <g data-name="Group 16"> <path data-name="Path 13" d="M46.377 5.573c-2.62 0-4.225 1.048-5.043 2.882V5.966h-2.948v16.377h2.948v-9.04c0-4.683 2.816-5.273 4.258-5.273a3.74 3.74 0 0 1 2.915.95c1.015.95.983 2.292.983 3.8v9.563h3.045v-9.729c0-1.736-.033-3.865-1.278-5.208a6.255 6.255 0 0 0-4.88-1.833" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 17"> <path data-name="Path 14" d="M33.178 1.414h-2.915v4.553h-2.358v2.456h2.358v10.251c0 2.653 1.343 3.832 4.389 3.832a10.48 10.48 0 0 0 1.8-.164l-.065-2.653a9.877 9.877 0 0 1-1.507.164c-1.212 0-1.7-.2-1.7-1.277V8.423h3.338V5.967h-3.34z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 18"> <path data-name="Path 15" d="M14.771 20.05c-.95 0-.95-.393-.95-1.245v-7.827c0-3.57-2.1-5.4-6.223-5.4a9.137 9.137 0 0 0-5.011 1.208 4.984 4.984 0 0 0-2.03 4.258l2.881.393c0-2.489 1.146-3.537 4-3.537a3.613 3.613 0 0 1 2.98 1.081c.492.687.557 1.507.557 2.98l-5.4 1.048c-2.587.492-5.567 1.474-5.567 5.012 0 3.209 2.751 4.716 5.5 4.716 2.784 0 4.586-.95 5.5-2.817a2.591 2.591 0 0 0 2.945 2.553 11.294 11.294 0 0 0 1.834-.13l-.065-2.424a4.008 4.008 0 0 1-.95.131m-3.8-3.9c0 2.358-1.441 4.225-5.01 4.225-1.605 0-2.948-.852-2.948-2.391 0-1.866 1.278-2.358 3.014-2.751l4.945-1.08z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 19"> <path data-name="Path 16" d="M20.111 9.078V5.967h-2.948v16.376h2.948V14.81c0-5.274 2.26-6.256 5.372-6.256a4.983 4.983 0 0 1 .753.033l.065-2.784c-.229 0-.851 0-1.114.033-2.686.327-4.618 1.703-5.076 3.242" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 20"> <path data-name="Path 17" d="M61.968 5.573a7.427 7.427 0 0 0-5.8 2.457 8.972 8.972 0 0 0-2.06 6.091 9.061 9.061 0 0 0 2 6.223 7.314 7.314 0 0 0 5.9 2.391c4.16 0 6.78-1.965 7.5-5.8l-2.85-.229c-.4 2.492-1.906 3.667-4.69 3.667-3.079 0-4.586-1.736-4.651-5.339H69.73a11.029 11.029 0 0 0-1.375-6.218 7.408 7.408 0 0 0-6.387-3.243m-4.618 7.075a5.839 5.839 0 0 1 .786-2.916 4.322 4.322 0 0 1 3.865-1.768 4.2 4.2 0 0 1 3.832 1.768 6.3 6.3 0 0 1 .884 2.916z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 21"> <path data-name="Path 18" d="M184.111 12.517c-1.965-.426-3.93-.851-3.93-2.358s1.67-2.26 3.275-2.26c2.587 0 4.061 1.212 4.127 3.472l2.751-.426c-.36-3.996-3.373-5.368-6.843-5.368-2.915 0-6.06 1.376-6.06 4.782 0 3.243 2.621 4.029 5.274 4.716 2.259.59 5.273.819 5.273 2.686 0 1.736-1.343 2.653-4.029 2.653-2.555 0-4.225-1.408-4.193-3.7l-2.685.262c-.033 4.061 3.275 5.765 6.944 5.765 3.308 0 6.746-1.146 6.746-5.143-.001-3.836-3.37-4.393-6.65-5.081" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 22"> <path data-name="Path 19" d="M75.266 1.414h-2.915v4.553h-2.358v2.456h2.358v10.251c0 2.653 1.343 3.832 4.389 3.832a10.48 10.48 0 0 0 1.8-.164l-.065-2.653a9.877 9.877 0 0 1-1.507.164c-1.212 0-1.7-.2-1.7-1.277V8.423h3.338V5.967h-3.34z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 23"> <path data-name="Path 20" d="M145.529 5.573a7.427 7.427 0 0 0-5.8 2.457 8.972 8.972 0 0 0-2.06 6.091 9.061 9.061 0 0 0 2 6.223 7.314 7.314 0 0 0 5.9 2.391c4.16 0 6.78-1.965 7.5-5.8l-2.85-.229c-.4 2.492-1.906 3.667-4.69 3.667-3.079 0-4.586-1.736-4.651-5.339h12.413a11.029 11.029 0 0 0-1.375-6.218 7.408 7.408 0 0 0-6.387-3.243m-4.618 7.075a5.839 5.839 0 0 1 .786-2.916 4.322 4.322 0 0 1 3.865-1.768 4.2 4.2 0 0 1 3.832 1.768 6.306 6.306 0 0 1 .885 2.916z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 24"> <path data-name="Path 21" d="M171.043 14.711c-.393 1.313-.818 2.913-1.31 4.813-.36-1.671-.819-3.734-1.08-4.815l-2.162-8.745h-2.751l-2.194 8.745c-.2.786-.753 3.21-1.114 4.815-.524-2-1.212-4.487-1.31-4.815l-2.555-8.745h-3.177l5.469 16.377h3.21l2.129-8.45c.262-1.081.59-2.751.884-4.29.328 1.637.753 3.668.917 4.29l2.194 8.45h3.177l5.471-16.375h-3.177z" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 25"> <path data-name="Path 22" d="M129.84 5.573c-2.62 0-4.225 1.048-5.043 2.882V5.966h-2.948v16.377h2.948v-9.04c0-4.683 2.816-5.273 4.258-5.273a3.74 3.74 0 0 1 2.915.95c1.015.95.983 2.292.983 3.8v9.563h3.045v-9.729c0-1.736-.033-3.865-1.278-5.208a6.255 6.255 0 0 0-4.88-1.833" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 26"> <path data-name="Path 23" d="M202.393 0a4.029 4.029 0 0 0-3.558 1.917V.27h-2.029v15.782h2.029v-5.974a4.144 4.144 0 0 0 3.63 1.736c3.045 0 5.118-2.345 5.118-5.907 0-3.675-2.19-5.907-5.19-5.907m-.4 10.19c-2.751 0-3.225-2.208-3.225-4.305 0-2.841 1.1-4.284 3.269-4.284 2.638 0 3.314 1.668 3.314 4.306 0 2.706-.834 4.283-3.358 4.283" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 27"> <path data-name="Path 24" d="M211.482 2.411V.269h-2.027v11.273h2.027V6.353c0-3.626 1.558-4.3 3.7-4.3a3.363 3.363 0 0 1 .518.023l.046-1.923c-.158 0-.586 0-.766.023-1.849.229-3.18 1.177-3.498 2.235" fill="#fff"/> </g> <g data-name="Group 28"> <path data-name="Path 25" d="M221.996 0c-3.5 0-5.64 2.48-5.64 5.907 0 3.675 2.119 5.907 5.636 5.907 3.382 0 5.614-2.367 5.614-5.907 0-3.407-2.165-5.907-5.61-5.907m2.5 9.266a3.159 3.159 0 0 1-2.5.947 3.214 3.214 0 0 1-2.457-.857 4.852 4.852 0 0 1-.993-3.449 4.857 4.857 0 0 1 .993-3.45 3.251 3.251 0 0 1 2.457-.857 3.179 3.179 0 0 1 2.48.924 4.97 4.97 0 0 1 .947 3.382 5.024 5.024 0 0 1-.927 3.36" fill="#fff"/> </g> </g> </g> </symbol> </svg> <header id="header" class="header container"> <div class="menu-header container-fluid custom-position-search"> <script>jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // Change the text content $('.customize-menu .gm-menu-btn .gm-menu-btn--text').text('Sections'); });</script> <header class="gm-navbar gm-preset-id-2393458 customize-menu gm-navbar--align-right gm-navbar--style-1 gm-top-links-align-left gm-navbar--toolbar-false gm-navbar--shadow-tiny gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-medium gm-dropdown-hover-style-default gm-dropdown-appearance-animate-from-bottom gm-dropdown-with-scrollbar" id="gm-67424e2749b3c" data-version="1.4.3"> <div class="gm-wrapper"><div class="gm-inner"> <div class="gm-inner-bg"></div> <div class="gm-container"><div class="gm-logo"></div><div class="gm-menu-actions-wrapper"><div class="gm-toolbar-nav-container"><ul id="menu-secondary-menu" class="gm-toolbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-2393847" class="join-artnet-btn menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/subscribe" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Join Artnet PRO</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2502613" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/about" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">About</span></span></a></li> </ul></div></div><span class="gm-menu-btn"><span class="gm-menu-btn--text" >Menu</span > <span class="gm-menu-btn__inner"> <i class="fa fa-bars"></i> </span></span><div class="gm-main-menu-wrapper"><nav id="gm-main-menu"><ul id="menu-artnet-sub-navigation" class="gm-navbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-2509873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">News</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393925" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0 gm-dropdown"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art World</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-down"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-1" > <li id="menu-item-2393876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/exhibitions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art &amp; Exhibitions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/artists" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Artists</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2405584" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/archeology-and-history" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Archaeology &amp; History</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393840" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/science-technology" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art &amp; Tech</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350496" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-collectors" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art Collectors</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2551431" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/art-world/history" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art History</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-law-politics" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Law &amp; Politics</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/opinion" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Opinion</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350478" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/contemporary-culture" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Pop Culture</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350497" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/people" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">People</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/museums-and-institutions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Museums &amp; Institutions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2405645" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/collectables" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Collectibles</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Marketplace</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-2393888" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace/artnet-auctions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Artnet Auctions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393889" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace/gallery-network" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Gallery Network</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-2350502" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/art-world" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">See All Art World</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-2350472" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0 gm-dropdown"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Market</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-down"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-1" > <li id="menu-item-2393850" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Columns</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-2393853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-art-detective" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Art Detective</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393854" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/wet-paint" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Wet Paint</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393856" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-hammer" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Hammer</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/kenny-schachter" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Kenny Schachter</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-gray-market" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Gray Market</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-2350484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/auctions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Auctions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/galleries" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Galleries</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2350503" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/art-fairs" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art Fairs</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Special Reports</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-2393874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports/the-intelligence-report" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Intelligence Report</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2393875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports/innovators-list" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Innovators List</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-2350493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/market" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">See All Market</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-2350517" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/multimedia" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Podcast</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2501401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/about" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">About</span></span></a></li> </ul></nav><div class="gm-actions"><div class="gm-toolbar-nav-container"><ul id="menu-secondary-menu" class="gm-toolbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-2393847" class="join-artnet-btn menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/subscribe" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Join Artnet PRO</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2502613" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/about" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">About</span></span></a></li> </ul></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="gm-padding"></div> </header><aside class="gm-navigation-drawer gm-navigation-drawer--mobile gm-hidden customize-menu gm-mobile-submenu-style-slider"><div class="gm-grid-container d-flex flex-column h-100"><div class="gm-menu-btn-close-mobile-drawer gm-hamburger-close" aria-label="close"><span class="gm-menu-btn"> <span class="gm-menu-btn__inner"> <i class="fa fa-times"></i> </span></span></div><div class="gm-mobile-menu-container"><ul id="menu-artnet-sub-navigation-1" class="gm-navbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-mobile-2509873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">News</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393925" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0 gm-dropdown"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art World</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-down"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><div class="gm-dropdown-menu-title"></div><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-1" > <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/exhibitions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art &amp; Exhibitions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/artists" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Artists</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2405584" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/archeology-and-history" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Archaeology &amp; History</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393840" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/science-technology" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art &amp; Tech</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350496" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-collectors" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art Collectors</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2551431" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/art-world/history" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art History</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/art-law-politics" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Law &amp; Politics</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/opinion" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Opinion</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350478" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/contemporary-culture" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Pop Culture</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350497" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/people" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">People</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/museums-and-institutions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Museums &amp; Institutions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2405645" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/collectables" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Collectibles</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Marketplace</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><div class="gm-dropdown-menu-title"></div><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393888" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace/artnet-auctions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Artnet Auctions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393889" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/marketplace/gallery-network" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Gallery Network</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350502" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/art-world" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">See All Art World</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350472" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0 gm-dropdown"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Market</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-down"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><div class="gm-dropdown-menu-title"></div><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-1" > <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393850" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Columns</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><div class="gm-dropdown-menu-title"></div><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-art-detective" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Art Detective</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393854" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/wet-paint" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Wet Paint</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393856" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-hammer" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Hammer</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/kenny-schachter" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Kenny Schachter</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/columns/the-gray-market" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Gray Market</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/auctions" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Auctions</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/galleries" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Galleries</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350503" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/art-fairs" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Art Fairs</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-has-children gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1 gm-dropdown gm-dropdown-submenu"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports" class="gm-anchor gm-dropdown-toggle gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Special Reports</span></span><span class="gm-caret" aria-label="submenu"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-angle-right"></i></span></a> <div class="gm-dropdown-menu-wrapper"><div class="gm-dropdown-menu-title"></div><ul class="gm-dropdown-menu gm-dropdown-menu--lvl-2" > <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports/the-intelligence-report" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Intelligence Report</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2393875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-2"><a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/special-reports/innovators-list" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">The Innovators List</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-1"><a href="/market" class="gm-anchor gm-menu-item__link"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">See All Market</span></span></a></li> </ul></div> </li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2350517" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/multimedia" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">Podcast</span></span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-mobile-2501401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom gm-menu-item gm-menu-item--lvl-0"><a href="/about" class="gm-anchor"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt-wrapper"><span class="gm-menu-item__txt">About</span></span></a></li> </ul></div><div class="flex-grow-1"></div><div class="gm-mobile-action-area-wrapper d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center text-center mb-4 mt-5"></div></div><div class="gm-mobile-postwrap"></div></aside> <!-- /.container-fluid --> <div class="search custom-search-align"> <a href="/search/"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M21 21L15 15M17 10C17 13.866 13.866 17 10 17C6.13401 17 3 13.866 3 10C3 6.13401 6.13401 3 10 3C13.866 3 17 6.13401 17 10Z" stroke="#919191" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </header> <section id="content" role="main" class="content-wrapper"> <div id="page-2307122" class="page wrapper " data-page-num="2307122" data-page-url="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" data-page-path="/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" data-page-title="Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)" data-analytics='&#x7B;&quot;pageType&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Article&#x20;Detail&quot;,&quot;pageCategory&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Opinion&quot;,&quot;tags&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&quot;Contemporary&quot;&#x5D;,&quot;author&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&quot;Kenny&#x20;Schachter&quot;&#x5D;,&quot;date&quot;&#x3A;&quot;05&#x5C;&#x2F;23&quot;,&quot;artistId&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;,&quot;galleryId&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;,&quot;auctionHouseId&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;,&quot;clientId&quot;&#x3A;&quot;CLIENT_ID&#x28;AMP_ECID_GOOGLE,,_ga&#x29;&quot;,&quot;registrationType&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Not&#x20;Signed&#x20;Up&quot;&#x7D;' data-ad-targeting='&#x5B;&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;environment&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;production&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;page&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Article&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;section&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;opinion&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;day&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;23&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;author&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Kenny&#x20;Schachter&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;article-id&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;ID2307122&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;article-title&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;Kenny&#x20;Schachter&#x20;Spills&#x20;the&#x20;Tea&#x20;on&#x20;New&#x20;Yorks&#x20;Spooky&#x20;Spring&#x20;Auctions&#x20;Including&#x20;the&#x20;Art&#x20;Consigned&#x20;by&#x20;His&#x20;MotherinLaw&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;format&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&quot;standard&quot;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;tags&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&quot;Contemporary&quot;,&quot;Free&#x20;Article&quot;&#x5D;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;artist&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;gallery&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;auction-house&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;&#x7D;,&#x7B;&quot;name&quot;&#x3A;&quot;article-template&quot;,&quot;value&quot;&#x3A;&#x5B;&#x5D;&#x7D;&#x5D;'> <div class="widget-area" data-num-slides=> <ul class="list-unstyled"><li class="artnet-ads-ad widget-1 widget-odd widget-container piklist-universal-widget"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-1 widget-odd widget"><div id="leaderboardtest-2307122-67424e2615dcb-hidden" data-slot="leaderboardtest" class="artnet-ad"></div> </div></li><li class="artnet-ads-ad widget-2 widget-even widget-alt widget-container piklist-universal-widget"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-2 widget-even widget-alt widget"><div id="Teads_inRead-2307122-67424e2615e5b-hidden" data-slot="Teads_inRead" class="artnet-ad"></div> </div></li></ul> </div> <style> .artnet-ad iframe { max-width: 100% !important; margin: 0rem auto !important; } </style> <div class="container custom-container-setting"> <div class="row adjust-article article-B-hide-sidebar"> <article class="article-wrapper post-type-post format-standard" id="post-2307122"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="flex-columns row"> <div class="article-content col-md-12 "> <div class="article-header"> <h5 class="article-category h5"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/opinion">Opinion</a> </h5> <h1 class="article-title h1">Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York&#8217;s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)</h1> <p class="article-blurb">Our intrepid columnist had an inside view of the distinctly uneven market action in the salesrooms last week.</p> </div> <figure class="article-image"> <div class="featured-img-main"> <img fetchpriority="high" srcset=" https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png 220w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-256x256.png 256w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png 380w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..png 608w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-750x550.png 750w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-1024x674.png 1024w " sizes="(max-width: 220px) 100vw, (max-width: 256px) 100vw, (max-width: 380px) 100vw, (max-width: 608px) 100vw, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/This-is-a-reenactment-of-the-way-my-mother-in-law-installed-her-Alex-Katz-before-I-sold-it-nearly-two-decades-ago-to-Michael-Black-on-behalf-of-his-client-Gerald-Fineberg.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-1024x674.png" width="1024" height="1024" alt="This is a reenactment of the way my mother-in-law installed her Alex Katz before I sold it nearly two decades ago to Michael Black on behalf of his client, Gerald Fineberg. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." title="This is a reenactment of the way my mother-in-law installed her Alex Katz before I sold it nearly two decades ago to Michael Black on behalf of his client, Gerald Fineberg. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." /> </div> <figcaption>This is a reenactment of the way my mother-in-law installed her Alex Katz before I sold it nearly two decades ago to Michael Black on behalf of his client, Gerald Fineberg. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter.</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="flex-columns row"> <div class="article-content col-md-9"> <div class="flex-columns row"> <div class="col-md-12 col-md-push-2 push-unset"> <div class="container-adjust"> <div class="shares-content-width"> <p class="article-byline"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/about/kenny-schachter-289">Kenny Schachter</a> <span class="dots"></span> <time datetime="2023-05-23T11:03:02-04:00" title="May 23, 2023 7:03 AM">May 23, 2023</time> <span class="dots"></span> <span class="a2a_dd share-header" role="button"> <a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save addtoany_share" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share" data-a2a-url="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-spills-the-tea-on-new-yorks-spooky-spring-auctions-including-the-art-consigned-by-his-mother-in-law-2307122" data-a2a-title="Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New York’s Spooky Spring Auctions (Including the Art Consigned by His Mother-in-Law)"><img src="/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/img/share.svg" alt="Share"></a> <span class="hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg">Share</span><span class="hidden-xs">Share This Article</span> </span> </p> </div> <div class="article-body article-tmpl-b article-content-b" data-post-id="2307122"> <p>Last week, for the first time in nine years, I disengaged myself from Instagram. I blame Miriam Cahn and her painting <em>fuck abstraction!, </em>recently vandalized at the Palais de Tokyo in Paris. The work, depicting sexual war crimes committed in Bucha, Ukraine, involving an adult and what appears to be a child, remains on view after <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/miriam-cahn-decision-paris-2285399" target="_blank" rel="noopener">France’s State Court ruled on the controversy in April</a>. The French judiciary is more open-minded than the conspiracy-mongering, thin-skinned Insta community that raged against me for days on end, repeatedly wishing for my death (and worse), before my post featuring the painting was censored and I was circumscribed from sending direct messages for three days. So I temporarily quit it, which itself was a task made so difficult it took me nearly an hour to effectuate. They make it easy enough to join, but leaving is like unsticking yourself from a cockroach trap.</p><div class="embedded-ad"><div id="embed-full-1-2307122-0-hidden-xyz" data-slot="embed-full-1" class="artnet-ad"></div></div> <p>To be honest, I don’t even like the Cahn painting I posted, but dislike censorship more. Losing the ability to respond to messages was like being punished by my dad as a badly behaved prepubescent. Lord knows that happened often enough in the Schachter household, but having Mark Zuckerberg assume the role of emasculating parent that we willfully succumb to of our own accord is simply too much to bear. Over the course of the three Instagramless days until I rejoined—hey, I had an exhibit to promote, and how else am I supposed to learn about new art on view (definitely not art magazines anymore)—I tapped the app dozens of times like a recent amputee feeling pain in a phantom limb no longer present. I lost 400 followers in the process. The very thought of kowtowing to algorithms and capricious “community standards” (as scary a thought as that is) is enough to make you sick.</p><div class=""><div class="condensed-newsletter-signup"> <div class="trigger-wrapper"> <h3>The best of Artnet News in your inbox.</h3> <p><a class="condensed-newsletter-trigger" href="#">Sign up for our daily newsletter.</a></p> </div> <ul class="form-container list-unstyled hidden"> <li class="theme-newsletter-signup"> <div class="theme-newsletter-signup widget"> <form class="newsletter-signup-form" action="https://www.artnet.com/api/subscriptions" method="POST"> <div class="newsletter-form-content"> <h2 class="widgettitle"> The best of Artnet News in your inbox. </h2> <div class="widgethint"> Sign up for our daily newsletter. </div> <input type="hidden" name="Source" class="source" value="artnetnews"> <div class="form-group text"> <input type="text" name="Email" class="signup-email form-control" placeholder="Enter your email"> <div class="form-group buttons"> <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-xs btn-block text-center" value="Subscribe"> </div> </div> <div class="errors"> <div class="invalid-email">Please enter a valid email address</div> <div class="signup-failed">Signup failed. Please try again later.</div> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-signup-thank-you"> <header>Thank you!</header> <main>You have successfully subscribed to Artnet News.</main> </div> </form> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="attachment_2161260" style="width: 1034px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2161260" loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-2161260" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/GettyImages-1148222403.jpg" alt="Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg in Paris, France. (Photo by Antoine Gyori/Corbis via Getty Images)" width="1024" height="683" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/GettyImages-1148222403.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/GettyImages-1148222403-300x200.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2022/08/GettyImages-1148222403-50x33.jpg 50w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px"><p id="caption-attachment-2161260" class="wp-caption-text">Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg in Paris, France. (Photo by Antoine Gyori/Corbis via Getty Images)</p></div> <p>That Zuckerberg wields such control over the breadth and content of our means of communication via social media platforms is, at best, absurd—and, in all probability, runs afoul of settled tenets of antitrust law. Today, a small handful of tech companies are akin to the ruthless robber barons of the late 19<sup>th</sup> century in terms of the economic stranglehold they exert over the economy (and people’s lives). Perhaps recent technologies like decentralized Web3 networks powered by the blockchain can unsettle all that. Okay, and… that’s a buildup for my solo show presently on view at the NFT Gallery in New York City, admittedly a name I am trying to convince the young founders to change (see more below).</p> <p>But onto more pressing pecuniary matters, such as the preceding week’s spate of spring art auctions. To drive home that we are peering over the crag of a downward-facing market, the weather in New York pivoted from one moment to the next—seemingly for dramatic effect—with an unseasonal, eerie chill pervading the air that coincided aptly with the performance of the sales. Don’t get me wrong, the overall numbers were substantial enough, with plenty of surprising performances from artists both young and old, but there was a bit of a reality test signaling unsteady times ahead. More specifically, there was a collective slap in the face of consignors with unreasonable expectations for high reserves, which were admittedly set at a more optimistic time a few short months ago.</p><div class="embedded-ad"><div id="embed-full-2-2307122-4-hidden-xyz" data-slot="embed-full-2" class="artnet-ad"></div></div> <p>Without focusing too much on the negatives, the language “this lot no longer available” appeared so many times on the websites of the three major auction houses that I lost count. I would guess more reserves were lowered prior to the onset of the sales than at any time since the Great Recession of 2008. (Side note: who names these cycles so idiotically? I personally don’t see what’s so great about $19 trillion in value being wiped from the stock market and 8.7 million jobs lost.) I felt the atmospheric pressure myself, since Sotheby’s tried to downgrade the minimum expectations on the few day sale lots I sold, or tried to. Today, there is more demand for labor than can be met by the existing workforce and things are relatively steady, so clearly we are not near such a decline as we saw 15 years ago. But the sales were sobering nonetheless.</p> <p>An example of unrealistic expectations were a pair of significant guarantees spurned by the consignors of the Mo Ostin estate for two of the most expensive lots on offer from the sale. Now Ostin’s heirs learned the hard way that greed is not necessarily a good thing. Under-the-radar market maven Joe Hage, the most powerful person that most art veterans have never heard of (other than in <a href="https://news.artnet.com/opinion/kenny-schachter-hits-frieze-l-a-or-does-he-2259278" target="_blank" rel="noopener">my repeated writings</a>), turned a fat profit as the consignor of Gerhard Richter’s 1974 painting <em>4096 Farben, </em>which last sold at auction in 2004 for $3,703,500 and now fetched nearly $21,839,000 (with fees). When will people realize that horse-trading Hage is a whole hell of a lot more than Damien’s point person for NFTs and prints (though he is that too)? At the time of this writing I am still trying to determine whether the oversized Basquiat canvas sold by Valentino at Christie’s (<a href="https://news.artnet.com/opinion/kenny-schachter-hits-frieze-l-a-or-does-he-2259278" target="_blank" rel="noopener">a fact I scooped</a>) was bought for $67.1 million by either Taiwanese mega-guarantor Pierre Chen, Jeff Bezos, or Ken Griffin. When I do find out, and I will, I’ll share it with one of my colleagues at Artnet so you are the first to know.</p> <div id="attachment_2304190" style="width: 1034px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2304190" loading="lazy" class="size-large wp-image-2304190" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-1024x453.jpeg" alt="Phillips's 20th Century &amp; Contemporary Art evening sale. Courtesy of Phillips." width="1024" height="453" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-1024x453.jpeg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-300x133.jpeg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-1536x679.jpeg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-2048x906.jpeg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-50x22.jpeg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/0-1920x849.jpeg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px"><p id="caption-attachment-2304190" class="wp-caption-text">Phillips’s 20th Century &amp; Contemporary Art evening sale. Courtesy of Phillips.</p></div> <p>At Phillips, a small Matthew Wong painting estimated at $120,000 to $180,000 that sold for $609,600 was consigned by Los Angeles flipper Niels Kantor, who bought the 2018 work for $15,000. Sarah Lucas has a spotty, inconsistent auction market, with as many buy-ins recorded as sales; her record-setting work <em>Ace in the Hole</em> sold for $905,000 in 2014, but that very same work failed to find a single bid in 2017 at $700,000. Maybe her imminent survey at Tate Britain is what accounted for her particularly strong showing this week, with $736,600 attained for <em>Bunny, Gets Snookered #8 </em>on an estimate of $100,000 to $150,000. But then again, her last traveling retrospective half a decade ago at the Hammer and New Museum had little or no effect. (Perhaps she is being pulled up by the bootstraps of her fellow YBA, <a href="https://news.artnet.com/news-pro/hark-a-new-art-world-power-couple-emerges-the-adderall-shortage-keeps-artists-and-dealers-on-their-toes-and-more-juicy-art-world-gossip-2273396" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tracey Emin</a>, who’s killing it in the salesrooms.) Speaking of killing it, Robert Longo’s small 17-inch study (in pencil) for his famous <em>Men in the Cities</em> series made a gigantic $441,000 in the sale, against an estimate of $25,000 to $35,000.</p><div class="embedded-ad"><div id="embed-full-3-2307122-8-hidden-xyz" data-slot="embed-full-3" class="artnet-ad"></div></div> <p>Christie’s underwhelmingly sold the collection of Gerald Fineberg, albeit with no withdrawals, guarantees, or immoderate expectancies. Though I neither believe in god nor karma, Fineberg, once dubbed “The Slumlord of the Board” (he served on the board of the ICA Boston), seemed to get a dose of something in the way of payback for his propensity to charge “maximum rents while performing minimal maintenance resulting in costly rental units with unaddressed mold, broken appliances, exposed wires, and other severe maintenance issues,” to quote <a href="https://hyperallergic.com/631174/gerald-fineberg-tenant-protest-ica-boston/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Hyperallergic</a>. Part of the problem was that the notorious tightwad paid over the odds for such works as the collaboration by Lucio Fontana and Egidio Costantini that Fineberg was said to have paid his advisor, Michael Black, $2.5 million for, and which realized $630,000 (estimate $1 million to $1.5 million) last week.</p> <p>Apparently, the Fontana wasn’t an isolated instance, and the Fineberg works sold for significantly less than he paid for them, including two poorly performing Lee Krasner paintings. I had better watch myself, though, as the famously short tempered advisor Black threatened to break my knees over one deal or another, <a href="https://news.artnet.com/opinion/kenny-schachter-art-basel-2017-1000355" target="_blank" rel="noopener">as I once recounted</a>, and, according to Page Six, once got thrown off the ice for brawling with actor Tim Robbins during a “friendly’ hockey match on the Chelsea Piers. In any case, I personally sold Black a 1965 Alex Katz for the Fineberg collection—it formerly hung at a 45-degree angle under the stairway of my mother-in-law—and it was bittersweet to watch it get bought in at Christie’s against an estimate of $1 million to $1.5 million.</p> <div id="attachment_2307739" style="width: 1034px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2307739" loading="lazy" class="size-large wp-image-2307739" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-1024x833.png" alt="The Rauchenberg painting “Lincoln”, the vandalism of which didn’t dissuade Gerald Fineberg from acquiring it probably at a steep discount due to its horrific now hidden hate message on the far left. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." width="1024" height="833" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-1024x833.png 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-300x244.png 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-1536x1249.png 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-2048x1666.png 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-50x41.png 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Screen-Shot-2023-05-23-at-10.19.06-AM-1920x1562.png 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px"><p id="caption-attachment-2307739" class="wp-caption-text">The Rauchenberg painting <em>Lincoln</em>, the vandalism of which didn’t dissuade Gerald Fineberg from acquiring it, probably at a steep discount due to its horrific, now-hidden hate message on the far left. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter.</p></div> <p>Robert Rauschenberg’s 1958 painting <em>Lincoln</em>, which the Art Institute of Chicago deaccessioned before being acquired by Fineberg, sold for $1,260,000 (est. $2 million to $3 million); whether or not the buyer was aware of the infamous past of the painting is unknown, as the houses generally employ the auction equivalent of “don’t ask, don’t tell,” but a while back some racist moron decided to gouge a swastika into its surface. (They probably mistook Rauschenberg for Jewish because of his surname, even though Rauschenberg’s staunchly religious family belonged to the Church of Christ and the artist spent every Sunday in church and Sunday school, with bible study camp during summers.) Though the vandalism was repaired so as not to be visible to the naked eye, it’s still plainly apparent under blue light. Feinberg surely knew, but maybe didn’t care due to the size of the commensurate discount he received. And though Christie’s wasn’t trying to hide it, they weren’t going to volunteer the information either—you had to ask for a condition report.</p><div class="embedded-ad"><div id="embed-full-4-2307122-12-hidden-xyz" data-slot="embed-full-4" class="artnet-ad"></div></div> <div id="attachment_2307735" style="width: 767px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2307735" loading="lazy" class="size-large wp-image-2307735" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Some-racist-moron-decided-to-gouge-a-swastika-into-his-work-still-visible-under-this-blue-light-image-probably-under-the-mistaken-belief-the-artist-was-Jewish.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-757x1024.jpg" alt="Some racist moron decided to gouge a swastika into his work (still visible under this blue light image), probably under the mistaken belief the artist was Jewish. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." width="757" height="1024" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Some-racist-moron-decided-to-gouge-a-swastika-into-his-work-still-visible-under-this-blue-light-image-probably-under-the-mistaken-belief-the-artist-was-Jewish.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-757x1024.jpg 757w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Some-racist-moron-decided-to-gouge-a-swastika-into-his-work-still-visible-under-this-blue-light-image-probably-under-the-mistaken-belief-the-artist-was-Jewish.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-222x300.jpg 222w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Some-racist-moron-decided-to-gouge-a-swastika-into-his-work-still-visible-under-this-blue-light-image-probably-under-the-mistaken-belief-the-artist-was-Jewish.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter.-37x50.jpg 37w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Some-racist-moron-decided-to-gouge-a-swastika-into-his-work-still-visible-under-this-blue-light-image-probably-under-the-mistaken-belief-the-artist-was-Jewish.-Courtesy-of-Kenny-Schachter..jpg 1110w" sizes="(max-width: 757px) 100vw, 757px"><p id="caption-attachment-2307735" class="wp-caption-text">A view of the painting under blue light. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter.</p></div> <p>At Sotheby’s, Andy Warhol’s <em>Birth of Venus (After Botticelli)—a </em>unique, oversized work on paper modestly estimated at $350,000 to $450,000—sold for $2,601,000, having also been brought to auction by my mother-in-law, Denise Rich, though I am no longer involved. The fabulous Fairfield Porter’s <em>Girl in a Landscape</em> from 1965, estimated at $500,000 to $700,000, sold for $2,843,000, and I was thrilled to see both the result and the fact that the masterful artist (born 1907, died 1975) has been set free from the confines of American art sales and inserted into the more mainstream realm of contemporary art where his prescient paintings belong.</p> <p>The Eisenman was originally sold to Joshua Gessel and Yoel Kremin (two ambiguous players in market) on behalf of Peter Haas—or so they said when they bought the work from König Gallery—for under $50,000, a founding consultant to Zürich’s elite freeport Mobel Transport. Haas has subsequently denied it was for him, and is no longer involved with Mobel; but, ferreting out accurate art market intel is as hard as finding an honest art dealer.</p> <p>To pivot slightly, anyone wondering about the conformist nature of the art market should just take in the fact that the following four artists have nearly 300 works on sale between <em>today and mid-June (!)</em>: Warhol (72), Hirst (50), Richter (42), and, with a whopping 128 pieces, Kusama. In the art market, success unambiguously affirms success, and the herd mentality rules supreme.</p><div class="embedded-ad"><div id="embed-full-5-2307122-16-hidden-xyz" data-slot="embed-full-5" class="artnet-ad"></div></div> <div id="attachment_2308543" style="width: 1034px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2308543" loading="lazy" class="size-large wp-image-2308543" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-1024x691.jpg" alt="An artwork. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." width="1024" height="691" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-1024x691.jpg 1024w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-300x202.jpg 300w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-1536x1036.jpg 1536w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-2048x1381.jpg 2048w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-50x34.jpg 50w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Daniel-Sargent-Stationery78-copy-1920x1295.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px"><p id="caption-attachment-2308543" class="wp-caption-text">An artwork. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter.</p></div> <p>In other news, I hear that advisor Lisa Schiff, who once threatened to sue me and Artnet for reporting she was fired by Leonardo DiCaprio <a href="https://news.artnet.com/opinion/kenny-shachter-holes-up-in-trump-tower-1090877" target="_blank" rel="noopener">but for the minor fact it was true</a> (and who reportedly insisted in her contracts that her clients not have previously worked with me), <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/prominent-art-advisor-lisa-schiff-has-been-hit-with-a-second-lawsuit-alleging-she-embezzled-at-least-3-million-2305823" target="_blank" rel="noopener">is facing more lawsuits herself</a> from her slipshod habit of converting her client’s money for her own personal use. I’m told that Schiff on occasion bought works in the name of DiCaprio for herself to flip. (The advisor did not respond to a request for comment by time of publication.)</p> <div id="attachment_2307756" style="width: 578px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2307756" loading="lazy" class="size-large wp-image-2307756" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k-568x1024.png" alt="I will never let anyone or anything discourage me from pursuing my art, especially not my newfound art dealers who are supposed to be on my side. Velociraptor (Swift Thief) on view at my exhibit at NYC’s the NFT Gallery. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter." width="568" height="1024" srcset="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k-568x1024.png 568w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k-166x300.png 166w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k-852x1536.png 852w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k-28x50.png 28w, https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/k.png 915w" sizes="(max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px"><p id="caption-attachment-2307756" class="wp-caption-text">I will never let anyone or anything discourage me from pursuing my art, especially not my newfound art dealers who are supposed to be on my side. Velociraptor (Swift Thief) on view at my exhibit at NYC’s the NFT Gallery. Courtesy of Kenny Schachter.</p></div> <p>At my NFT Gallery exhibition that just opened—through June 17<sup>th</sup> at 88 Clinton Street (please visit if you can)—one of my other galleries told me that a work I consider the strongest in the show is “bad.” Really makes you appreciate the—mostly—gatekeeper-free universe of NFTs and Web3 platforms. The work, <em>Velociraptor (The Swift Thief),</em> is titled after the small dinosaur of the late Cretaceous period whose name combines the Latin <em>velox</em>, “swift,” and <em>raptor</em>, “robber or plunderer.” “Plunderer” is a good description for the speculators who are currently despoiling the public domain—museums and academic institutions—<a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/paleontologists-speak-out-against-dinosaur-sales-2163387" target="_blank" rel="noopener">by choosing to sell dinosaur skeletons at contemporary art auctions as fashionable baubles</a> for wealthy “collectors.” My show is comprised of tapestry, painting, sculpture, and videos, so NFT is not the most apt term to describe what is on exhibit. Although, that’s not such a bad word in the art market these days—all seven of the NFTs sold by Sotheby’s last week crushed it beyond expectations, performing well above the high estimates. Makes you think.</p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="pl-sett-padding"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pl-sett-padding"> <div class="authors-list authors-list-setting authors-single row"> <div class="auther-box"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <div class="author-info"> <a href='https://news.artnet.com/about/kenny-schachter-289' class="author-image"> <img class="img-circle" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/10/ks-abosch-256x256.jpg" /> </a> <div class="author-meta"> <a href='https://news.artnet.com/about/kenny-schachter-289' class="author-text"> <h4 class="author-name h4">Kenny Schachter</h4> </a> <ul class="author-links list-icons list-inline"> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/https://twitter.com/kennyschac"><span class="fa fa-twitter"></span></a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/kennyschachter/?hl=en"><span class="fa fa-instagram"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="taxonomy-block remove-setting row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="all-topics-container"> <div class="all-topics-inner"> <div class="taxonomy-label"> Article topics </div> <div class="taxonomy-list"> <a class="taxonomy-tag" href="https://news.artnet.com/topic/contemporary">Contemporary</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="condensed-newsletter-signup expanded-on-desktop"> <div class="trigger-wrapper visible-xs visible-sm"> <h3>The best of Artnet News in your inbox.</h3> <p><a class="condensed-newsletter-trigger" href="#">Sign up for our daily newsletter.</a></p> </div> <ul class="form-container list-unstyled hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <li class="theme-newsletter-signup"> <div class="theme-newsletter-signup widget"> <form class="newsletter-signup-form" action="" method="POST"> <div class="newsletter-form-content"> <h2 class="widgettitle"> The best of Artnet News in your inbox. </h2> <div class="widgethint"> Sign up for our daily newsletter. </div> <input type="hidden" name="Source" class="source" value="" /> <div class="form-group text"> <input type="text" name="Email" class="signup-email form-control" placeholder="Enter your email" /> <div class="form-group buttons"> <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-xs btn-block text-center" value="Subscribe" /> </div> </div> <div class="errors"> <div class="invalid-email">Please enter a valid email address</div> <div class="signup-failed">Signup failed. Please try again later.</div> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-signup-thank-you"> <header>Thank you!</header> <main>You have successfully subscribed to Artnet News.</main> </div> </form> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar-container col-md-3 pull-right mb-side-sett"> <div class="sidebar"> <ul class="list-unstyled"><li class="artnet-ads-ad widget-1 widget-odd widget-container piklist-universal-widget sticky-container"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-1 widget-odd sticky"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-1 widget-odd widget"><div id="halfpage1-2307122-67424e261622f-hidden" data-slot="halfpage1" class="artnet-ad"></div> </div></div></li><li class="theme-related-posts widget-2 widget-even widget-alt widget-container piklist-universal-widget sticky-container"><div class="theme-related-posts widget-2 widget-even widget-alt sticky"><div class="theme-related-posts widget-2 widget-even widget-alt widget"> <div class="list-widget"> <h2 class="widgettitle"> Related Articles </h2> <ul class="media-list"> <li class="media" data-index="1"> <article class="teaser small format-standard" id="tease-2299866"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/kenny-scharf-art-car-cadillac-auction-2299866" class="teaser-image" target="_blank"> <div class="image-wrapper"> <img src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/Kenny-Scharf-car-256x256.jpg" width="256" height="256" /> </div> </a> <div class="teaser-info"> <h5 class="teaser-category h5"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/auctions" target="_blank">Auctions</a> </h5> <span class="teaser-lozenge"> </span> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/kenny-scharf-art-car-cadillac-auction-2299866" target="_blank"> <h2 class="teaser-title h2">Kenny Scharf’s Fantastical Art Car—Complete With a Working Turntable and Disco Ball—Rolls Into Auction</h2> </a> <p class="teaser-byline"> By <a href="https://news.artnet.com/about/lee-carter-27651" target="_blank">Lee Carter</a><!-- --><!-- --><time datetime="2023-05-15T13:00:13-04:00" title="May 15, 2023 9:00 AM">, May 15, 2023 </time> </p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media" data-index="2"> <article class="teaser small format-standard" id="tease-2270413"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-pays-a-mind-bending-visit-to-beeples-new-art-compound-getting-in-plenty-of-trouble-along-the-way-2270413" class="teaser-image" target="_blank"> <div class="image-wrapper"> <img src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/03/IMG_0773-256x256.jpeg" width="256" height="256" /> </div> </a> <div class="teaser-info"> <h5 class="teaser-category h5"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/opinion" target="_blank">Opinion</a> </h5> <span class="teaser-lozenge"> </span> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/kenny-schachter-pays-a-mind-bending-visit-to-beeples-new-art-compound-getting-in-plenty-of-trouble-along-the-way-2270413" target="_blank"> <h2 class="teaser-title h2">Kenny Schachter Pays a Mind-Bending Visit to Beeple’s New High-Tech Art Compound (Getting in Plenty of Trouble Along the Way)</h2> </a> <p class="teaser-byline"> By <a href="https://news.artnet.com/about/kenny-schachter-289" target="_blank">Kenny Schachter</a><!-- --><!-- --><time datetime="2023-03-14T17:56:42-04:00" title="Mar 14, 2023 1:56 PM">, Mar 14, 2023 </time> </p> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="theme-newsletter-signup widget-4 widget-even widget-alt widget-container piklist-universal-widget sticky-container"><div class="theme-newsletter-signup widget-4 widget-even widget-alt sticky"><div class="theme-newsletter-signup widget-4 widget-even widget-alt widget"><form class="newsletter-signup-form" action="https://www.artnet.com/api/subscriptions" method="POST"> <div class="newsletter-form-content"> <h2 class="widgettitle"> The best of Artnet News in your inbox. </h2> <div class="widgethint"> Sign up for our daily newsletter. </div> <input type="hidden" name="Source" class="source" value="artnetnews" /> <div class="form-group text"> <input type="text" name="Email" class="signup-email form-control" placeholder="Enter your email" /> <div class="form-group buttons"> <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-xs btn-block text-center" value="Subscribe" /> </div> </div> <div class="errors"> <div class="invalid-email">Please enter a valid email address</div> <div class="signup-failed">Signup failed. Please try again later.</div> </div> </div> <div class="newsletter-signup-thank-you"> <header>Thank you!</header> <main>You have successfully subscribed to Artnet News.</main> </div> </form> </div></div></li><li class="artnet-ads-ad widget-5 widget-odd widget-container piklist-universal-widget sticky-container"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-5 widget-odd sticky"><div class="artnet-ads-ad widget-5 widget-odd widget"><div id="halfpage2-2307122-67424e2717e65-hidden" data-slot="halfpage2" class="artnet-ad"></div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <section class="sec-trending-stories"> <div class="container-custom"> <h3 class="art-world-heading"> More Trending Stories </h3> <div class="flex-art-world-cards"> <div class="art-world-card"> <div class="art-world-title"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/exhibitions" class="artworld-upper-heading">Art &amp; Exhibitions </a> </div> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/renaissance-rivals-michelangelo-leonardo-raphael-london-2569418" class="d-inline-block"> <div class="img-art-world"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/renaissance-111524-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="card-body-artworld"> <p class="aerworld-body-text"> Renaissance Rivals Michelangelo, Leonardo, and Raphael Hit London in a Major Museum Show </p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="art-world-card"> <div class="art-world-title"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/auctions" class="artworld-upper-heading">Auctions </a> </div> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/tiffany-record-12-4-million-danner-memorial-window-2572035" class="d-inline-block"> <div class="img-art-world"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/10/Danner-Memorial-Window-Details-6-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="card-body-artworld"> <p class="aerworld-body-text"> Tiffany Window Shatters Records as Most Expensive Ever Sold </p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="art-world-card"> <div class="art-world-title"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/contemporary-culture" class="artworld-upper-heading">Pop Culture </a> </div> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/nicole-kidman-robert-longo-2572675" class="d-inline-block"> <div class="img-art-world"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/wmag.vol6_.2024.nicole.kidman.by_.robert.longo_.hr_.rgb8_-scaled-e1732132367824-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="card-body-artworld"> <p class="aerworld-body-text"> Nicole Kidman Recreates Robert Longo’s Iconic &#8216;Men in the Cities&#8217; Series </p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="art-world-card"> <div class="art-world-title"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/auctions" class="artworld-upper-heading">Auctions </a> </div> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/emily-carr-barn-painting-auction-results-2573606" class="d-inline-block"> <div class="img-art-world"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/carr-heffel-auction-crowd-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="card-body-artworld"> <p class="aerworld-body-text"> Emily Carr Painting Bought for $50 at Barn Sale Fetches $250,000 </p> </div> </a> </div> </div> <div class="right-related-col"> <div class="related-right-card"> <div class="related-flex-main-card"> <div class="inner-card-left-dec"> <a href="Art &amp; Exhibitions" class="collector-title-links"> Art &amp; Exhibitions </a> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/renaissance-rivals-michelangelo-leonardo-raphael-london-2569418" class="post-link"> <h1 class="title-heading-name"> Renaissance Rivals Michelangelo, Leonardo, and Raphael Hit London in a Major Museum Show </h1> <div class="right-img-featured"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/renaissance-111524-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right-related-col"> <div class="related-right-card"> <div class="related-flex-main-card"> <div class="inner-card-left-dec"> <a href="Auctions" class="collector-title-links"> Auctions </a> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/tiffany-record-12-4-million-danner-memorial-window-2572035" class="post-link"> <h1 class="title-heading-name"> Tiffany Window Shatters Records as Most Expensive Ever Sold </h1> <div class="right-img-featured"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/10/Danner-Memorial-Window-Details-6-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right-related-col"> <div class="related-right-card"> <div class="related-flex-main-card"> <div class="inner-card-left-dec"> <a href="Pop Culture" class="collector-title-links"> Pop Culture </a> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/nicole-kidman-robert-longo-2572675" class="post-link"> <h1 class="title-heading-name"> Nicole Kidman Recreates Robert Longo’s Iconic &#8216;Men in the Cities&#8217; Series </h1> <div class="right-img-featured"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/wmag.vol6_.2024.nicole.kidman.by_.robert.longo_.hr_.rgb8_-scaled-e1732132367824-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right-related-col"> <div class="related-right-card"> <div class="related-flex-main-card"> <div class="inner-card-left-dec"> <a href="Auctions" class="collector-title-links"> Auctions </a> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/market/emily-carr-barn-painting-auction-results-2573606" class="post-link"> <h1 class="title-heading-name"> Emily Carr Painting Bought for $50 at Barn Sale Fetches $250,000 </h1> <div class="right-img-featured"> <img class="img-fluid-ctm" src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2024/11/carr-heffel-auction-crowd-608x480.jpg" alt=""> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <nav class="pages next text-center"> <div class="buttons"> <div class="link-article link-next col-md-4"> <a class="link-label" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/tschabalala-selfs-vandalism-clean-up-2307665" aria-label="Previous"> <i class="icon icon-chevron-left-lg"></i> Previous Article </a> <article class="teaser small format-standard" id="tease-2307665"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/tschabalala-selfs-vandalism-clean-up-2307665" class="teaser-image" > <div class="image-wrapper"> <img src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/11-1200x738-1-256x256.jpg" width="256" height="256" /> </div> </a> <div class="teaser-info"> <h5 class="teaser-category h5"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/crime" >Crime</a> </h5> <span class="teaser-lozenge"> </span> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/tschabalala-selfs-vandalism-clean-up-2307665" > <h2 class="teaser-title h2">More Than 300 Community Members Show Up to Clean Tschabalala Self&#8217;s Vandalized Sculpture at the U.K.&#8217;s De La Warr Pavilion</h2> </a> <p class="teaser-byline"> By <a href="https://news.artnet.com/about/sarah-cascone-25" >Sarah Cascone</a><!-- --><!-- --><time datetime="2023-05-23T12:29:02-04:00" title="May 23, 2023 8:29 AM">, May 23, 2023 </time> </p> </div> </article> </div> <div class="link-article link-prev col-md-4 col-md-push-4"> <a class="link-label" href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/golden-period-stradivari-violin-auction-tarisio-2304532" aria-label="Next"> Next Article <i class="icon icon-chevron-right-lg"></i> </a> <article class="teaser small format-standard" id="tease-2304532"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/golden-period-stradivari-violin-auction-tarisio-2304532" class="teaser-image" > <div class="image-wrapper"> <img src="https://news.artnet.com/app/news-upload/2023/05/l41340fb-256x256.jpg" width="256" height="256" /> </div> </a> <div class="teaser-info"> <h5 class="teaser-category h5"> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world" >Art World</a> </h5> <span class="teaser-lozenge"> </span> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/golden-period-stradivari-violin-auction-tarisio-2304532" > <h2 class="teaser-title h2">A ‘Golden Period’ Stradivari Violin Once Owned by Catherine the Great Could Sell for Millions of Dollars at Auction</h2> </a> <p class="teaser-byline"> By <a href="https://news.artnet.com/about/brian-boucher-244" >Brian Boucher</a><!-- --><!-- --><time datetime="2023-05-23T09:30:08-04:00" title="May 23, 2023 5:30 AM">, May 23, 2023 </time> </p> </div> </article> </div> <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world/golden-period-stradivari-violin-auction-tarisio-2304532" data-type="next" class="btn btn-link load-more next "> <span>Load More</span> </a> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="footer-wrapper"> <footer id="footer" class="footer"> <div class="container"> <nav id="nav-footer-one" class="nav-footer" role="navigation"> <ul class="list-inline list-text"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Artnet</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Artnet Auctions</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="nav-footer-two" class="nav-footer" role="navigation"> <ul class="list-inline list-text"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Advertise</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Press Releases</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Terms</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Privacy</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_blank">Cookies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"> <a href="" target="_self">About</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="nav-footer-three" class="nav-footer " role="navigation"> <ul class="list-inline list-text"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_self">artnet Magazine Archive:</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_self">English (US)</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_self">Deutsch</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="" target="_self">Francais</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="nav-footer-social" class="nav-footer" role="navigation"> <ul class="list-inline list-icons"> <li> <a href="" title="Facebook" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-facebook menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="" title="Instagram" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-instagram menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="" title="Twitter" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-twitter menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="" title="Pinterest" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-pinterest-p menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">Pinterest</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="" title="LinkedIn" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-linkedin-square menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="" title="Weibo" target="_blank"> <span class="fa fa-fw fa-weibo menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"></span> <span class="text">Weibo</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="legal"> <p>&copy;2024 Artnet Worldwide Corporation. All Rights Reserved.<script type="text/javascript">var w = Math.max(document.documentElement.clientWidth, window.innerWidth || 0), h = Math.max(document.documentElement.clientHeight, window.innerHeight || 0), pagetype = document.querySelector('meta[property="og:type"]').getAttribute("content"), pagetypeurl = document.URL, pagetypeforce = pagetypeurl.substr(pagetypeurl.length - 3); isnewsletter = pagetypeurl.includes("?page_1"); w = pagetype + 20 * Math.round(w / 20), h = pagetype + 20 * Math.round(h / 20), googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setTargeting("width", w), googletag.pubads().setTargeting("height", h), 1 == isnewsletter && googletag.pubads().setTargeting("isfirstpage", ['Y', pagetypeforce] ) });</script></p> </div> </div> </footer> </section> <script id="artnetMarketingTemplate" type="text/html"> <div class="artnet-marketing-notice"> <div class="logo-holder"> <img src="https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/img/logo.svg" alt="artnet news"> </div> <p> It looks like you're using an ad blocker, which may make our news articles disappear from your browser. </p> <p> artnet News relies on advertising revenue, so please disable your ad blocker or whitelist our site. </p> <p> To do so, simply click the Ad Block icon, usually located on the upper-right corner of your browser. Follow the prompts from there. </p> </div> </script> <script defer src="https://www.artnet.com/syndication/shared-scripts/shared-2CCQVJ4I.js"></script> <script defer src="https://www.artnet.com/syndication/global-header/index-GPO4HD5N.js"></script> <!-- wpsolr - ajax auto completion nonce --> <input type="hidden" id="wpsolr_autocomplete_nonce" value="d11db97b8d"> <div class="dfp_label" data-label="Sensitive Content"></div><div id="issuem-leaky-paywall-articles-remaining-nag"></div><style> .single article .article-body { display: block !important; } </style><style> .single article .article-body { display: none; } </style><script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/app/mu-plugins/wpsolr-free/wpsolr/core/js/devbridge/jquery.autocomplete.js?ver=23.7' id='solr_auto_js1-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/app/mu-plugins/wpsolr-free/wpsolr/core/bower_components/jsurl/url.js?ver=23.7' id='urljs-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='autocomplete-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wp_localize_script_autocomplete = {"data":{"wpsolr_v":"","ajax_url":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","lang":"","is_show_url_parameters":true,"is_ajax":true,"SEARCH_PARAMETER_VIEW_ID":"wpsolr_v","SEARCH_PARAMETER_S":"s","SEARCH_PARAMETER_SEARCH":"search","SEARCH_PARAMETER_Q":"wpsolr_q","SEARCH_PARAMETER_FQ":"wpsolr_fq","SEARCH_PARAMETER_SORT":"wpsolr_sort","SEARCH_PARAMETER_PAGE":"wpsolr_page","SORT_CODE_BY_RELEVANCY_DESC":"sort_by_relevancy_desc","css_ajax_container_page_title":".page-title","css_ajax_container_page_sort":".woocommerce-ordering select,.select_field","css_ajax_container_results":".products,.results-by-facets","css_ajax_container_overlay":".products,.results-by-facets","css_ajax_container_pagination":"nav.woocommerce-pagination,.paginate_div","css_ajax_container_pagination_page":"a.page-numbers,a.paginate","css_ajax_container_results_count":".woocommerce-result-count,.res_info","ajax_delay_ms":null,"redirect_search_home":"","suggestions_icon":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/app\/mu-plugins\/wpsolr-free\/wpsolr\/core\/images\/wpsolr-ajax-loader.gif","is_event_tracking_cached":false,"wpsolr_autocomplete_is_active":true,"wpsolr_autocomplete_selector":[],"wpsolr_autocomplete_action":"wdm_return_solr_rows","wpsolr_autocomplete_nonce_selector":"#wpsolr_autocomplete_nonce","wpsolr_is_search_admin":false}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/app/mu-plugins/wpsolr-free/wpsolr/core/js/autocomplete_solr.js?ver=23.7' id='autocomplete-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://news.artnet.com/app/mu-plugins/wpsolr-free/wpsolr/core/js/loadingoverlay/loadingoverlay.min.js?ver=23.7' id='loadingoverlay-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='groovy-menu-js-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var groovyMenuHelper = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/news.artnet.com\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; var groovyMenuNonce = {"style":"cb0e04461f"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/groovy-menu-free/assets/js/frontend.js?ver=1.4.3' id='groovy-menu-js-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='groovy-menu-js-js-after'> var groovyMenuSettings = {"header":{"align":"right","style":1,"toolbar":"false"},"topLvlLinkAlign":"left","topLvlLinkCenterConsideringLogo":false,"forceLogoCentering":false,"gapBetweenLogoAndLinks":40,"overlap":false,"headerHeight":44,"canvasContainerWidthType":"canvas-boxed-container-boxed","canvasWideContainerWidePadding":15,"canvasBoxedContainerBoxedWidth":1200,"canvasWideContainerBoxedWidth":1200,"showWpml":false,"showWpmlIconSizeDesktop":18,"showWpmlIconSizeMobile":18,"caret":true,"showDivider":false,"showDividerBetweenMenuLinks":false,"showDividerBetweenMenuLinksWide":false,"showMenuLinksDesc":false,"showTopLvlAndSubmenuIcons":true,"mobileDisableDesktop":false,"preloader":false,"menuZIndex":9999,"showSubmenu":"hover","subClickOnlyCaretFirst":false,"subClickOnlyCaretSecond":false,"subLevelWidth":230,"hideDropdownBg":false,"iconMenuSubmenuBorderTopThickness":1,"iconMenuSubmenuBorderTopStyle":"dotted","iconMenuSubmenuBorderTopColor":"rgba(74, 74, 76, 1)","iconMenuFirstSubmenuActiveLinkColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","minimalisticMenuFirstSubmenuBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)","minimalisticMenuNextSubmenuBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)","dropdownAppearanceStyle":"animate-from-bottom","dropdownHoverStyle":"default","dropdownOverlay":false,"dropdownOverlayColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)","dropdownOverlayBlur":false,"dropdownOverlayBlurRadius":2,"submenuBorderStyle":"solid","submenuBorderThickness":1,"submenuBorderColor":"rgba(234, 234, 234, 1)","subLevelBorderTopStyle":"solid","subLevelBorderTopThickness":1,"subLevelBorderTopColor":"rgba(230, 230, 230, 1)","subLevelBorderTopShift":false,"subLevelTextColor":"rgba(110, 110, 111, 1)","subLevelTextColorHover":"rgba(214, 73, 111, 1)","subLevelTextActiveColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","subLevelBackgroundColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","subLevelBackgroundColorHover":"","subLevelLinksDescTextColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","subLevelLinksDescTextColorHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","subLevelLinksDescTextColorHoverSeparate":false,"subLevelLinksDescTextColorHoverHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","subLevelLineHeightType":"inherit","subLevelLineHeightCustom":18,"subDropdownRadius":false,"subDropdownRadius1":0,"subDropdownRadius2":0,"subDropdownRadius4":0,"subDropdownRadius3":0,"dropdownMargin":0,"subDropdownMargin":0,"subDropdownAdjacentDelay":300,"subDropdownAutocloseDelay":500,"megamenuTitleAsLink":true,"megamenuTitleAsLinkAccent":false,"menuTitleColor":"rgba(110, 110, 111, 1)","megaMenuCanvasContainerWidthType":"mega-menu-canvas-boxed-container-boxed","megaMenuCanvasBoxedContainerBoxedWidth":1110,"megaMenuCanvasWideContainerBoxedWidth":1200,"megamenuBackgroundColorCustom":false,"megamenuBackgroundColor":"rgba(32, 32, 34, 1)","megamenuColumnPadding":true,"megaMenuDividerColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)","megaMenuShowLinksBottomBorder":true,"megaMenuLineHeightType":"inherit","megaMenuLineHeightCustom":18,"megaMenuLinksSidePadding":0,"megaMenuDropdownMargin":0,"searchForm":"disable","searchFormFrom":"all","searchFormFullscreenBackground":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)","searchFormIconSizeDesktop":17,"searchFormIconSizeMobile":17,"minimalisticMenuSearchIconPosition":"slideBottom","searchFormIconPositionMobile":"slideBottom","searchFormIconColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","searchFormIconColorHover":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","searchFormCloseIconColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","searchFormSideBorderThickness":4,"searchFormSideBorderStyle":"solid","searchFormSideBorderColor":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","searchFormInputFieldBackground":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)","searchFormInputFieldColor":"rgba(144, 144, 144, 1)","searchFormDropdownBackground":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","searchFormDropdownBtnBackground":"rgba(57, 59, 63, 1)","searchFormDropdownBtnHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","logoType":"no","logoMarginTop":0,"logoMarginRight":0,"logoMarginBottom":0,"logoMarginLeft":0,"logoHeight":46,"logoHeightMobile":44,"logoShowAlt":false,"logoShowTitleAsAlt":false,"toolbarMenuEnable":true,"toolbarMenuId":"32906","toolbarMenuPosition":"gm_main_menu_actions_button_first","toolbarMenuShowMobile":true,"toolbarMenuTopShowCaret":false,"toolbarMenuShowSubmenu":"hover","toolbarMenuAppearanceStyle":"slide-from-right","toolbarMenuHoverStyle":"default","toolbarMenuTopColor":"rgba(100, 100, 100, 1)","toolbarMenuTopBg":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)","toolbarMenuTopColorHover":"rgba(32, 32, 32, 1)","toolbarMenuTopBgHover":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)","toolbarMenuTopFontSize":14,"toolbarMenuSubColor":"rgba(100, 100, 100, 1)","toolbarMenuSubBg":"rgba(245, 245, 245, 1)","toolbarMenuSubColorHover":"rgba(32, 32, 32, 1)","toolbarMenuSubBgHover":"rgba(250, 250, 250, 1)","toolbarMenuSubFontSize":14,"toolbarMenuSubWidth":140,"toolbarMenuSubBorderThickness":1,"toolbarMenuSubBorderStyle":"solid","toolbarMenuSubBorderColor":"rgba(195, 195, 195, 1)","toolbarMenuSubTopBorderThickness":3,"toolbarMenuSubTopBorderStyle":"solid","toolbarMenuSubTopBorderColor":"rgba(147, 203, 82, 1)","toolbarMenuSubNavBorderThickness":1,"toolbarMenuSubNavBorderStyle":"dotted","toolbarMenuSubNavBorderColor":"rgba(220, 220, 220, 1)","toolbarMenuSubRadius":false,"toolbarMenuSubRadius1":0,"toolbarMenuSubRadius2":0,"toolbarMenuSubRadius4":0,"toolbarMenuSubRadius3":0,"scrollbarEnable":true,"scrollbarEnableWheelSpeed":50,"scrollbarEnableMobile":true,"scrollEnableAnchors":true,"scrollHandleAllLinks":false,"scrollSpeedSettings":false,"scrollSpeedSettingsMain":400,"scrollSpeedSettingsMin":250,"scrollSpeedSettingsMax":2000,"scrollSpeedSettingsEasing":"easeInOutQuad","previewWidth":330,"previewHeight":230,"minimalisticMenuOpenType":"offcanvasSlideRight","minimalisticMenuOpenAnimationSpeed":400,"minimalisticMenuTopWidth":300,"minimalisticMenuFullscreen":false,"minimalisticMenuFullscreenAsMegamenu":false,"minimalisticMenuFullscreenPosition":"center","minimalisticMenuFullscreenTopWidth":350,"minimalisticMenuFullscreenTopAlignment":"center","minimalisticMenuAlignment":"center","minimalisticMenuMaxHeight":true,"minimalisticMenuTopLvlMenuBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)","minimalisticMenuTopLvlMenuBgBlur":false,"minimalisticMenuTopLvlMenuBgBlurRadius":2,"minimalisticMenuTopLvlBackgroundImage":"","minimalisticMenuTopLvlBackgroundSize":"full","minimalisticMenuTopLvlBackgroundRepeat":"no-repeat","minimalisticMenuTopLvlBackgroundAttachment":"scroll","minimalisticMenuTopLvlBackgroundPosition":"center center","minimalisticMenuTopLvlCoverBackground":false,"minimalisticMenuSideIconPosition":"default","minimalisticCssHamburger":false,"minimalisticCssHamburgerType":"hamburger--squeeze","minimalisticCssHamburgerHeight":5,"minimalisticMenuButtonShowText":false,"minimalisticMenuButtonShowTextPosition":"left","minimalisticMenuButtonShowTextSize":14,"minimalisticMenuButtonShowTextColor":"rgba(35, 35, 35, 1)","minimalisticMenuButtonShowTextColorSticky":"rgba(35, 35, 35, 1)","minimalisticMenuShowCloseButton":false,"minimalisticMenuCloseButtonPosition":"flex-end","minimalisticMenuCloseButtonTop":10,"minimalisticMenuCloseButtonRight":53,"minimalisticMenuCloseButtonBottom":0,"minimalisticMenuCloseButtonLeft":53,"minimalisticMenuShowOnlyHamburger":false,"compiledCssRtl":"","presetKey":"854d30fda99fa135777c32372713c2f3","version":"1.4.3","versionRtl":"","customCssClass":"customize-menu","actionGmBeforeMainHeaderVisibility":"both","actionGmAfterMainHeaderVisibility":"both","actionGmToolbarLeftFirstVisibility":"both","actionGmToolbarLeftLastVisibility":"both","actionGmToolbarRightFirstVisibility":"both","actionGmToolbarRightLastVisibility":"both","actionGmBeforeLogoVisibility":"both","actionGmAfterLogoVisibility":"both","actionGmMainMenuActionsButtonFirstVisibility":"both","actionGmMainMenuActionsButtonLastVisibility":"both","actionGmCustomMobileHamburgerVisibility":"mobile","actionGmBeforeMobileHamburgerVisibility":"mobile","actionGmAfterMobileHamburgerVisibility":"mobile","hoverStyle":"1","backgroundColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","backgroundColorChangeOnSubmenuOpened":false,"backgroundColorChange":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","backgroundImage":"","backgroundSize":"full","backgroundRepeat":"no-repeat","backgroundAttachment":"scroll","backgroundPosition":"center center","coverBackground":false,"bottomBorderThickness":0,"bottomBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","topLevelHoverLineThickness":2,"topLevelTextColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","topLevelTextColorHover":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","topLevelTextColorHoverSeparate":false,"topLevelTextColorHoverHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","topLevelTextColorChange":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","topLevelTextColorChangeHover":"rgba(147, 203, 82, 1)","menuLinksDescTextColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","menuLinksDescTextColorHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","menuLinksDescTextColorHoverSeparate":false,"menuLinksDescTextColorHoverHover":"rgba(130, 23, 141, 1)","googleFont":"none","itemsGutterSpace":15,"itemTextSize":14,"itemTextCase":"uppercase","itemTextWeight":"none","itemTextSubset":"none","itemLetterSpacing":0,"subLevelItemTextSize":11,"subLevelItemTextCase":"uppercase","subLevelItemTextWeight":"none","subLevelItemTextSubset":"none","subItemLetterSpacing":0,"megamenuTitleTextSize":13,"megamenuTitleTextCase":"uppercase","megamenuTitleTextWeight":"none","megamenuTitleTextSubset":"none","menuTitleLetterSpacing":0,"logoTxtFont":"none","logoTxtFontSize":20,"logoTxtWeight":"none","logoTxtSubset":"none","logoTxtColor":"rgba(32, 32, 34, 1)","logoTxtColorHover":"rgba(32, 32, 34, 1)","toolbarMenuTextFont":"none","toolbarMenuTextCase":"none","toolbarMenuTxtWeight":"none","toolbarMenuTxtSubset":"none","toolbarMenuLetterSpacing":0,"menuLinksDescTxtFontSize":10,"menuLinksDescTextCase":"none","menuLinksDescTextWeight":"none","menuLinksDescTextSubset":"none","menuLinksDescLetterSpacing":0,"shadow":false,"shadowType":"tiny","shadowColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)","shadowDropdown":true,"shadowDropdownType":"medium","shadowDropdownColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)","hideToolbarOnMobile":false,"toolbarAlignCenter":false,"toolbarAlignCenterMobile":false,"toolbarTopThickness":0,"toolbarTopColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)","toolbarBottomThickness":0,"toolbarBottomColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)","toolbarBgColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","toolbarAdditionalInfoColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","wpmlDropdownBgColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","toolbarAdditionalInfoFontSize":14,"hideToolbarIconTextOnMobile":false,"toolbarIconSize":16,"toolbarIconColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","toolbarIconHoverColor":"rgba(165, 226, 94, 1)","toolbarIconSwitchBorder":false,"toolbarMarginTop":0,"toolbarMarginRight":15,"toolbarMarginBottom":0,"toolbarMarginLeft":15,"hamburgerIconSize":24,"hamburgerIconPadding":0,"hamburgerIconBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","hamburgerIconBorderWidth":0,"hamburgerIconBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerCloseIconSize":24,"hamburgerCloseIconPadding":0,"hamburgerCloseIconBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerCloseIconColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","hamburgerCloseIconBorderWidth":0,"hamburgerCloseIconBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconSizeMobile":24,"hamburgerIconPaddingMobile":0,"hamburgerIconBgColorMobile":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconColorMobile":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","hamburgerIconMobileBorderWidth":0,"hamburgerIconMobileBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconMobileFloatSize":24,"hamburgerIconMobileFloatPadding":0,"hamburgerIconMobileFloatBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconMobileFloatColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","hamburgerIconMobileFloatBorderWidth":0,"hamburgerIconMobileFloatBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthSize":24,"hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthPadding":0,"hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthBgColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthColor":"rgba(104, 104, 104, 1)","hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthBorderWidth":0,"hamburgerIconMobileFullwidthBorderColor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)","woocommerceCart":false,"minimalisticMenuWooIconPosition":"slideBottom","woocommerceIconPositionMobile":"slideBottom","woocommerceCartIconSizeDesktop":17,"woocommerceCartIconSizeMobile":17,"wooCartDisableDropdown":false,"wooCartCountShape":"drop","wooCartCountBgColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","wooCartCountTextColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","wooCartDropdownBgColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","wooCartDropdownTextColor":"rgba(111, 111, 111, 1)","checkoutBtnFontSize":14,"checkoutBtnFontWeight":"700","checkoutBtnTextColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","checkoutBtnTextColorHover":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","checkoutBtnBgColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","checkoutBtnBgColorHover":"rgba(186, 23, 48, 1)","checkoutBtnBorderStyle":"solid","checkoutBtnBorderWidth":1,"checkoutBtnBorderColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","checkoutBtnBorderColorHover":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","viewCartBtnFontSize":14,"viewCartBtnFontWeight":"700","viewCartBtnTextColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","viewCartBtnTextColorHover":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","viewCartBtnBgColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","viewCartBtnBgColorHover":"rgba(255, 242, 244, 1)","viewCartBtnBorderStyle":"solid","viewCartBtnBorderWidth":1,"viewCartBtnBorderColor":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","viewCartBtnBorderColorHover":"rgba(204, 32, 59, 1)","mobileNavMenu":"default","mobileSubmenuStyle":"slider","mobileCustomHamburger":false,"mobileIndependentCssHamburger":false,"mobileIndependentCssHamburgerType":"hamburger--squeeze","mobileIndependentCssHamburgerFloat":false,"mobileIndependentCssHamburgerHeight":3,"mobileMenuButtonShowText":true,"mobileMenuButtonShowTextPosition":"left","mobileMenuButtonShowTextSize":14,"mobileMenuButtonShowTextColor":"rgba(115, 115, 115, 1)","mobileMenuButtonShowTextColorSticky":"rgba(35, 35, 35, 1)","mobileNavDrawerOpenType":"offcanvasSlideRight","mobilePreventAutoclose":false,"mobileMenuShowCloseButton":true,"mobileMenuCloseButtonPosition":"flex-start","mobileMenuCloseButtonTop":12,"mobileMenuCloseButtonRight":0,"mobileMenuCloseButtonBottom":12,"mobileMenuCloseButtonLeft":0,"mobileMenuLinePosition":"default","mobileLogoPosition":"default","forceLogoCenteringMobile":false,"mobileLogoMarginTop":0,"mobileLogoMarginRight":0,"mobileLogoMarginBottom":0,"mobileLogoMarginLeft":0,"mobileSideIconPosition":"left","responsiveNavigationBackgroundColor":"rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)","mobileSliderTitleBackgroundColor":"rgba(222, 222, 222, 1)","responsiveNavigationTextColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","responsiveNavigationHoverTextColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","mobileItemsBorderThickness":1,"mobileItemsBorderStyle":"dotted","mobileItemsBorderColor":"rgba(90, 90, 90, 1)","mobileToolbarIconColor":"rgb(90, 90, 90, 1)","mobileCaretCustomColor":false,"mobileCaretCustomColorTop":"rgb(90, 90, 90, 1)","mobileCaretCustomColorSub":"rgb(90, 90, 90, 1)","mobileCaretCustomColorCurrent":"rgba(204, 204, 204, 1)","mobileWidth":1023,"mobileOffcanvasFullwidth":true,"mobileOffcanvasWidth":250,"mobileOffcanvasWidthDynamic":false,"mobileHeaderHeight":50,"mobileMenuWrapperIndent":0,"mobileSliderTitleHeight":50,"mobileItemsPaddingY":9,"mobileItemTextSize":12,"mobileItemTextCase":"uppercase","mobileItemTextWeight":"none","mobileItemLetterSpacing":0,"mobileSubitemTextSize":11,"mobileSubitemTextCase":"uppercase","mobileSubitemTextWeight":"none","mobileSubitemLetterSpacing":0,"logoText":"Logo","logoUrl":"","logoUrlOpenType":"same","logoDefault":null,"logoMobile":null,"socialSetNofollow":false,"socialSetBlank":false,"socialTwitter":false,"socialTwitterLink":"","socialTwitterText":"","socialTwitterIcon":"fa fa-twitter","socialFacebook":false,"socialFacebookLink":"","socialFacebookText":"","socialFacebookIcon":"fa fa-facebook","socialGoogle":false,"socialGoogleLink":"","socialGoogleText":"","socialGoogleIcon":"fa fa-google","socialVimeo":false,"socialVimeoLink":"","socialVimeoText":"","socialVimeoIcon":"fa fa-vimeo","socialDribbble":false,"socialDribbbleLink":"","socialDribbbleText":"","socialDribbbleIcon":"fa fa-dribbble","socialPinterest":false,"socialPinterestLink":"","socialPinterestText":"","socialPinterestIcon":"fa fa-pinterest","socialYoutube":false,"socialYoutubeLink":"","socialYoutubeText":"","socialYoutubeIcon":"fa fa-youtube","socialLinkedin":false,"socialLinkedinLink":"","socialLinkedinText":"","socialLinkedinIcon":"fa fa-linkedin","socialInstagram":false,"socialInstagramLink":"","socialInstagramText":"","socialInstagramIcon":"fa fa-instagram","socialFlickr":false,"socialFlickrLink":"","socialFlickrText":"","socialFlickrIcon":"fa fa-flickr","socialVk":false,"socialVkLink":"","socialVkText":"","socialVkIcon":"fa fa-vk","toolbarEmailIcon":"","toolbarEmail":"","toolbarEmailAsLink":false,"toolbarPhoneIcon":"","toolbarPhone":"","toolbarPhoneAsLink":false,"searchIcon":"gmi gmi-zoom-search","cartIcon":"gmi gmi-bag","menuIcon":"fa fa-bars","menuButtonText":"Menu","closeIcon":"fa fa-times","icons":"","wrapperTag":"header","adminWalkerPriority":false,"frontendInitAlt":false,"frontendInitImmediately":false,"enableCriticalInlineCss":false,"googleFontsLocal":false,"disableLocalFontAwesome":false,"disableLocalFontInternal":false,"allowUseFontPreloader":true,"removeBreakingPTag":true,"uninstallData":false,"preset":{"id":"2393458","name":"First Preset"},"extra_navbar_classes":["customize-menu","gm-navbar--align-right","gm-navbar--style-1","gm-top-links-align-left","gm-navbar--toolbar-false","gm-navbar--shadow-tiny","gm-navbar--has-shadow-dropdown","gm-navbar--shadow-dropdown-medium","gm-dropdown-hover-style-default","gm-dropdown-appearance-animate-from-bottom","gm-dropdown-with-scrollbar"],"_preset_shortcodes_added":true,"_preset_toolbar_menu_added":32906,"_preset_mb_action_added":true}; document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () { let groovyMenuWrapperNode = document.querySelector('.gm-preset-id-2393458'); if (groovyMenuWrapperNode) { if ( ! groovyMenuWrapperNode.classList.contains('gm-init-done')) { var gm = new GroovyMenu(groovyMenuWrapperNode ,groovyMenuSettings); gm.init(); } } }); </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall/js/js-cookie.js?ver=4.18.1' id='js_cookie_js-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall/js/micromodal.min.js?ver=4.18.1' id='zeen101_micromodal-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='leaky_paywall_validate-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var leaky_paywall_validate_ajax = {"ajaxurl":"\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","register_nonce":"47b0ca1ef0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall/js/leaky-paywall-validate.js?ver=4.18.1' id='leaky_paywall_validate-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='leaky_paywall_script-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var leaky_paywall_script_ajax = {"ajaxurl":"\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","stripe_pk":"pk_live_NbQAtU27b9rTQDgIEIewGQAr001Cy6NHLw","apple_pay":"no"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/plugins/leaky-paywall/js/script.js?ver=4.18.1' id='leaky_paywall_script-js'></script> <script type='text/javascript' id='artnet_news-js-extra'> /* <![CDATA[ */ var inf_scroll_config = {"enabled":"1","autoload_pages_landing":["6"],"autoload_pages_article":["15"],"autoload_threshold_landing":"500","autoload_threshold_article":"3300","autoload_age":["30"],"autoload_threshold_pages":["2000"],"autoload_threshold_ads":["1000"],"is_article":"1"}; var addthis_config = {"ui_use_css":"","pubid":"ra-532caa3874aff05d"}; var leaky_paywall_cookie_ajax = {"ajaxurl":"\/paywall-ajax.php","post_container":"article .article-body","page_container":"article .article-body","lead_in_elements":"1"}; var ad_config = {"isPremiumArticle":"0","slots":[{"name":"Teads_inRead","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/Teads_inRead\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"}]},{"name":"leaderboardtest","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/leaderboardtest\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 335], [1170, 300], [970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90], [1440, 768], [1, 1]]"}]},{"name":"halfpage1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/halfpage1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 600],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"halfpage2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/halfpage2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 600], [300, 601],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"halfpage3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/halfpage3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 600], [300, 602],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"halfpage4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/halfpage4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 600], [300, 603],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"mobile1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375, 428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"}]},{"name":"mobile2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[ [375,680], [300, 480],[375, 680], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [375, 428], [300,480], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile5","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile5\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile6","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile6\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile7","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile7\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile8","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile8\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680],[300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680],[300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile9","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile9\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobilehomepage","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobilehomepage\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[949, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"slideshow1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/slideshow1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 600], [300, 250]]"}]},{"name":"slideshow1infeed","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/slideshow1infeed\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 250]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"homepagebtf","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/homepagebtf\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 610], [1, 1]]"}]},{"name":"leaderboardvideo","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/leaderboardvideo\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"},{"vport":"[992,0]","sizes":"[[1, 1]]"}]},{"name":"header-full-width","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/header-full-width\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"home-header-full","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-header-full\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":" [[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250], [728,90], [1,1]]"}]},{"name":"home-full-1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-full-1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480],[300, 250],[375, 680],[375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[[706, 270],[706, 600],[600,300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768],[1440, 335],[1440, 600],[970, 250], [728,90], [1,1]] "}]},{"name":"home-full-2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-full-2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480],[300, 250],[375, 680],[375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[[706, 270],[706, 600],[600,300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768],[1440, 335],[970, 250], [728,90], [1,1]] "}]},{"name":"home-full-3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-full-3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":[""],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480],[300, 250],[375, 680],[375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[[706, 270],[706, 600],[600,300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[] "}]},{"name":"home-full-4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-full-4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480],[300, 250],[375, 680],[375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[[706, 270],[706, 600],[600,300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768],[1440, 335],[970, 250],[728,90] ,[1,1]] "}]},{"name":"home-full-5","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/home-full-5\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480],[300, 250],[375, 680],[375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706,0]","sizes":"[[706, 270],[706, 600],[600,300],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[992, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768],[1440, 335],[970, 250], [728,90], [1,1]] "}]},{"name":"embed-full-1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [300, 600], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 600], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-5","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-5\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-6","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-6\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-7","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-7\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-8","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-8\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-9","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-9\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]}],"embedded":[{"name":"mobile1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375, 428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"}]},{"name":"mobile2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[ [375,680], [300, 480],[375, 680], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [375, 428], [300,480], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680], [300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250], [1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile5","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile5\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile6","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile6\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile7","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile7\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 428],[300, 480], [375,680], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile8","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile8\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680],[300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375, 680],[300, 480], [375,428], [300, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"mobile9","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/mobile9\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[375,428], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-1","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-1\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [300, 600], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 600], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-2","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-2\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-3","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-3\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-4","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-4\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-5","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-5\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 600], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 600], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-6","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-6\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-7","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-7\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-8","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-8\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]},{"name":"embed-full-9","path":"\/4408\/artnetnews\/embed-full-9\/art-world-archives\/opinion","options":["lazyload","embedded","disabled"],"size":[{"vport":"[0, 0]","sizes":"[[300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[620, 0]","sizes":"[[600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[706, 0]","sizes":"[[706, 270], [706, 600], [600, 300], [300, 480], [300, 250], [375, 680], [375,428],[1,1]]"},{"vport":"[991, 0]","sizes":"[[1440, 768], [1440, 335], [970, 250],[728,90],[1,1]]"}]}],"targeting":[{"name":"environment","value":"production"},{"name":"page","value":"Article"},{"name":"section","value":"opinion"},{"name":"day","value":"23"},{"name":"author","value":"Kenny Schachter"},{"name":"article-id","value":"ID2307122"},{"name":"article-title","value":"Kenny Schachter Spills the Tea on New Yorks Spooky Spring Auctions Including the Art Consigned by His MotherinLaw"},{"name":"format","value":"standard"},{"name":"tags","value":["Contemporary","Free Article"]},{"name":"artist","value":[]},{"name":"gallery","value":[]},{"name":"auction-house","value":[]},{"name":"article-template","value":[]}],"settings":{"slideshow_frequency":{"slides":"500","seconds":"30000"},"sidebar_pruning":{"rail_height":"1700","ad_height":"600"},"embedded_ads":{"wc_article":"1","wc_before_insert":"10","wc_paragraph":"10","ad_frequency":"150","ad_label":"","embed_desktop":"1","embedded_paragraph_count":""},"gptLazyLoadSettings":{"enable_global_lazyload":"1","lazy_fetch_margin_percent":"200","lazy_render_margin_percent":"200","lazy_mobile_scaling":"3"},"amp_suffix":"","amp_max_embedded_ads":"8","amp_adjacent_skip":"1","pageVersion":"","defaultTemplateVersion":"template_b","stickyDesktopHeaderAd":{"enableStickyHeaderAd":"","impressionCount":"3","adslot":"leaderboardtest","controlPercentage":"100"}},"amp_ads":"1","debug":"","singleRequestMode":"1","lazyloadOffset":"1000"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='https://news.artnet.com/app/themes/artnet-news/assets/js/artnet.js?ver=038dab39' id='artnet_news-js'></script> <!-- Chartbeat --> <script type='text/javascript'> var _sf_async_config = _sf_async_config || {}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.uid = "60678"; _sf_async_config.domain = window.location.hostname; _sf_async_config.useCanonical = true; _sf_async_config.sections = "Opinion"; _sf_async_config.authors = "Kenny Schachter"; /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function() { function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt = (new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', '//static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script> <!-- End Chartbeat --> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10