Division of Genetics and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology

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GMCDB-supported research encompasses fundamental studies in humans, animals, <a href="/Research/Pages/Research-Organisms.aspx">research organisms</a>, and cellular tissue models (<em>e.g.,</em> organoids). The results of this research form the foundation for advances in diagnosing, preventing, treating, and curing a wide variety of diseases. In most cases, research whose overall goal is to gain knowledge about a specific organ or organ system or the pathophysiology, treatment, or cure of a specific disease or condition is not supported by the GMCDB division and should be discussed with the NIH Institutes and Centers focused on these missions.</p><p>Research areas NIGMS supports within this division and contact names are listed on the <a href="/about/pages/contactbyarea.aspx">Contacts by Research Area</a> page. <br></p><p>The division consists of three branches:</p><h3>Cell Biology Branch</h3><p>This branch supports studies on the molecular basis of cellular function in a wide range of cell types and research organisms. Research topics include:</p><ul><li>plasma and intracellular membrane systems and functions</li><li>protein processing, membrane trafficking, and intracellular transport</li><li>cellular aspects of protein folding</li><li>organelle biogenesis, inheritance, and dynamics<br></li><li>cell division</li><li>cytoskeletal structure and function</li><li>cellular organization, motility, and mechanics</li><li>cell adhesion and signaling</li><li>cell-cell junctions and interactions</li><li>mechanisms of cell death</li><li>cellular signaling in growth</li></ul><h3>Developmental and Cellular Processes Branch</h3><p>This branch supports studies on the genetic and biochemical pathways that cells utilize in development and in normal physiological processes. Research topics include:</p><ul><li>stem cell biology</li><li>developmental genetics</li><li>developmental signaling</li><li>genetics of behavior and circadian biology</li><li>chromosome structure and epigenetic regulation of gene expression</li><li>population genetics and evolution</li><li>adaptive responses to stress and nutrients</li><li>microbiome, biofilms, and quorum sensing</li><li>organismal response to the environment</li></ul><h3>Genetic Mechanisms Branch</h3><p>This branch supports studies on the mechanism and regulation of basic molecular processes and the interactions among these processes. Research topics include:</p><ul><li>DNA and RNA metabolism (i.e., replication, modification, processing, and repair)</li><li>transcription and gene regulatory networks</li><li>coding and noncoding RNA mechanisms of action and function</li><li>protein synthesis</li><li>the genetic basis of human biology</li><li>chromosomal and genome stability</li></ul><p>Along with its research and research training activities, the division supports the <a href="/Research/specificareas/hgcr/Pages/default.aspx">NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository</a>, which maintains and distributes to research scientists cell lines and DNA samples from people with and without genetic disorders.</p><hr /><p>For more information, contact:</p><p class="contacts-contactname"> <a href="mailto:shawn.gaillard@nih.gov" style="font-size:1.1em;">Shawn Gaillard, Ph.D.</a><br>Director, Division of Genetics and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology<br> National Institute of General Medical Sciences<br> National Institutes of Health<br> 45 Center Drive MSC 6200<br> Bethesda, MD 20892-6200<span style="font-size:1em;"></span></p></div> <br />  <div id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl03_label" style='display:none'>Footer Content</div><div id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl03__ControlWrapper_RichLinkField" class="ms-rtestate-field" style="display:inline" aria-labelledby="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl03_label"><div class="ms-rtestate-field"></div></div> </div> <div style='display:none' id='hidZone'><menu class="ms-hide"> <ie:menuitem id="MSOMenu_Help" iconsrc="/_layouts/15/images/HelpIcon.gif" onmenuclick="MSOWebPartPage_SetNewWindowLocation(MenuWebPart.getAttribute('helpLink'), MenuWebPart.getAttribute('helpMode'))" text="Help" type="option" style="display:none"> </ie:menuitem> </menu></div> </div>  </div> </div> </div>  </div>   <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="text-end" style="font-size: 0.6rem;">This page last updated on 11/20/2024 1:29 PM </div> </div> </div>  <button type="button" id="topcontrol" title="Scroll to Top" class="topcontrolBtn visually-hidden disabled" aria-disabled="true"> <img src="/Style%20Library/NIGMS/images/arrow13.png"> </button> <script type="text/javascript"> var backToTopButton = document.getElementById('topcontrol'); 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