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Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target | AMERICAN ELEMENTS ®

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href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Elements"><span class="element-invisible">View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia</span></a></div></div></div><h1 itemprop="name headline">Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target</h1></div><div class="region region-content"><div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system"><div class="elements-container clearfix " ><div class="elements-header clearfix"><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-chem-ids header-chem" id="header-float" ><div class="pane-content"><div class="field-chem-ids"><h3 class="field-label inline-sibling"> Linear Formula:</h3><div class="field-formula"> Cu-Ni-Sn</div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-chem-ids header-chem" id="chemid2" ><div class="pane-content"><div class="field-chem-ids"> <span id="block-display"><h3 class="field-label inline-sibling"> MDL Number:</h3><div class="field-mdl"> N/A</div></span><h3 class="field-label inline-sibling"> EC No.:</h3><div class="field-einecs"> N/A</div></div></div></div></div><div class="elements-container elements-main clearfix"><div class="elements-content product-information"><div id="seal-mobile"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Elements"><span class="element-invisible">View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia</span></a></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-views pane-add-to-cart" ><div class="pane-content"><div class="view view-add-to-cart view-id-add_to_cart view-display-id-block_5 order-box view-dom-id-637a0022c0d7648cd2d8010b7be9d04d"><div class="view-header"><h3 id="request_quote">ORDER</h3></div><div class="view-content"><table class="views-table cols-5" data-view-name="add_to_cart" data-view-display="block_5"><thead><tr><th class="product-name" scope="col"> PRODUCT</th><th class="mobile-center pn-col" scope="col"> Product Code</th><th class="mobile-center request-quote-col" scope="col"> ORDER</th><th class="mobile-center sds-button-col" scope="col"> SAFETY DATA</th><th class="mobile-center tds-col" scope="col"> TECHNICAL DATA</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="item-66490"><td class="prod-name"> (2N) 99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target<br /><em></em></td><td class="mobile-center pn-hide"><div class="field-product-code-rfq"> CU-NISN-02-ST</div></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="rfq-button" href="quote?product=Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&var=(2N) 99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;code=CU-NISN-02-ST&amp;purity=02&amp;cas=&amp;src=https://www.americanelements.com/copper-nickel-tin-alloy-sputtering-target" itemprop="potentialAction" content="Request Pricing" rel="noindex">Pricing&nbsp;&gt;</a> </span></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="sds-button" rel="nofollow" href="request?product=(2N) 99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;pn=CU-NISN-02-ST&amp;cas=&amp;n=270210">SDS &gt;</a></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="datasheet-button" href="printpdf/product/66490/datasheet" rel="nofollow">Data Sheet &gt;</a></td></tr><tr class="item-66491"><td class="prod-name"> (3N) 99.9% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target<br /><em></em></td><td class="mobile-center pn-hide"><div class="field-product-code-rfq"> CU-NISN-03-ST</div></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="rfq-button" href="quote?product=Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&var=(3N) 99.9% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;code=CU-NISN-03-ST&amp;purity=03&amp;cas=&amp;src=https://www.americanelements.com/copper-nickel-tin-alloy-sputtering-target" itemprop="potentialAction" content="Request Pricing" rel="noindex">Pricing&nbsp;&gt;</a> </span></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="sds-button" rel="nofollow" href="request?product=(3N) 99.9% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;pn=CU-NISN-03-ST&amp;cas=&amp;n=270210">SDS &gt;</a></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="datasheet-button" href="printpdf/product/66491/datasheet" rel="nofollow">Data Sheet &gt;</a></td></tr><tr class="item-66492"><td class="prod-name"> (4N) 99.99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target<br /><em></em></td><td class="mobile-center pn-hide"><div class="field-product-code-rfq"> CU-NISN-04-ST</div></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="rfq-button" href="quote?product=Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&var=(4N) 99.99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;code=CU-NISN-04-ST&amp;purity=04&amp;cas=&amp;src=https://www.americanelements.com/copper-nickel-tin-alloy-sputtering-target" itemprop="potentialAction" content="Request Pricing" rel="noindex">Pricing&nbsp;&gt;</a> </span></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="sds-button" rel="nofollow" href="request?product=(4N) 99.99% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;pn=CU-NISN-04-ST&amp;cas=&amp;n=270210">SDS &gt;</a></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="datasheet-button" href="printpdf/product/66492/datasheet" rel="nofollow">Data Sheet &gt;</a></td></tr><tr class="item-66493"><td class="prod-name"> (5N) 99.999% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target<br /><em></em></td><td class="mobile-center pn-hide"><div class="field-product-code-rfq"> CU-NISN-05-ST</div></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="rfq-button" href="quote?product=Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&var=(5N) 99.999% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;code=CU-NISN-05-ST&amp;purity=05&amp;cas=&amp;src=https://www.americanelements.com/copper-nickel-tin-alloy-sputtering-target" itemprop="potentialAction" content="Request Pricing" rel="noindex">Pricing&nbsp;&gt;</a> </span></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="sds-button" rel="nofollow" href="request?product=(5N) 99.999% Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;pn=CU-NISN-05-ST&amp;cas=&amp;n=270210">SDS &gt;</a></td><td class="mobile-center"> <a class="datasheet-button" href="printpdf/product/66493/datasheet" rel="nofollow">Data Sheet &gt;</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="view-footer"> WHOLESALE/SKU 0000-742-270210</div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-custom pane-2" ><div class="pane-content"><h5 class="ask-question"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/question-ask-an-american-elements-engineer?src=270210">Question? Ask an American Elements Materials Science Engineer</a></h5></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-properties" class="ctools-collapsible-container product-material"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target Properties (Theoretical)</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-data-tables view-id-data_tables view-display-id-block_2 product-data-table view-dom-id-e532d0662e133a0adedb39004827e434"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-table cols-11"><tbody><tr class=""><th class=""> Compound Formula</th><td class=""> CuNiSn</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Appearance</th><td class=""> Metallic solid</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Melting Point</th><td class=""> 904 &deg;C</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Boiling Point</th><td class=""> N/A</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Density</th><td class=""> 8.86-8.95 g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Solubility in H2O</th><td class=""> N/A</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Electrical Resistivity</th><td class=""> 15.4-54 &micro;&Omega;&middot;cm</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Poisson&#039;s Ratio</th><td class=""> 0.34</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Specific Heat</th><td class=""> 390 J/kg&middot;K (20 &deg;C)</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Thermal Conductivity</th><td class=""> 29-55 W/m&middot;K (20 &deg;C)</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Thermal Expansion</th><td class=""> 16.4 &micro;&Omega;/&middot;m&deg;C (20 &deg;C)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-safety" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled safety-data sds"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target Health &amp; Safety Information</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-data-tables view-id-data_tables view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-d756fe6e9b297cee2fb186884ec5b870"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-table cols-6"><tbody><tr class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"><th class=""> Signal Word</th><td class=" views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> N/A</td></tr><tr class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"><th class=""> Hazard Statements</th><td class=" views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> N/A</td></tr><tr class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"><th class=""> Hazard Codes</th><td class=" views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> N/A</td></tr><tr class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"><th class=""> RTECS Number</th><td class=" views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> N/A</td></tr><tr class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"><th class=""> Transport Information</th><td class=" views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> N/A</td></tr><tr class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even views-row-last"><th class="safety-msds"> MSDS / SDS</th><td class="msds-link views-column-odd views-column-first views-column-last"> <a class="msds-button" href="request?product=Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target&amp;cas=">Request MSDS / SDS</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-about" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled paneled-padded"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">About Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="field-prod-para"> American Elements specializes in producing high purity Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Targets with the highest possible density <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/sputtering-targets.html"><img src="https://www.americanelements.com/sptarget1.jpg" alt="High Purity (99.99%) Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target" width="75" height="81" class="image-left" layout="responsive" sizes="100px" ></a>and smallest possible average grain sizes for use in semiconductor, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and physical vapor deposition (PVD) display and optical applications. Our standard <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/sputtering-targets.html">sputtering targets</a> for <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/thin-film-evaporation-materials.html">thin film deposition</a> are available monoblock or bonded with planar target dimensions and configurations up to 820 mm with hole drill locations and threading, beveling, grooves and backing designed to work with both older sputtering devices as well as the latest process equipment, such as large area coating for <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/solar-energy-materials.html">solar energy</a> or <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/fuel-cell-materials.html">fuel cells</a> and flip-chip applications. Rotary (cylindrical), round, rectangular, square, ring, annular, oval, "dog-bone" and other shaped targets are available in standard, custom, and research sized dimensions. All targets are <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/services.html">analyzed</a> using best demonstrated techniques including X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry (GDMS), and Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP). Materials are produced using <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/optical-materials.html">crystallization</a>, solid state and other <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/Ultra_high_purity_metals_powders.htm">ultra high purification processes</a> such as sublimation. American Elements specializes in producing <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/custom-alloys">custom compositions</a> for commercial and research applications and for new proprietary technologies. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing.</div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-synonyms" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled-padded"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target Synonyms</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="field-synonyms"> Cu-Ni-Sn, CuNiSn, Copper-nickel-tin, Pfinodal UNS C729, C72900, C725, C72500, C72700, C727, C72650, C725, CuNi9Sn2, ASTM B74, ASTM B122, C94700, Nickel Tin Bronze, AMS 4595, 4596, 4598, AMS 4597, ToughMet 3 AT, Tin-Bearing Copper Nickel Alloy, BrushForm 96, AM 388, copper-nickel-tin spinodal alloy</div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-chemical-identifiers" class="ctools-collapsible-container"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Chemical Identifiers</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-data-tables view-id-data_tables view-display-id-block_7 product-data-table view-dom-id-65a6d7fed0bd61a70dab15c552b1f11e"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-table cols-3"><tbody><tr class=""><th class=""> Linear Formula</th><td class=""> Cu-Ni-Sn</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> MDL Number</th><td class=""> N/A</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> EC No.</th><td class=""> N/A</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-also-viewed" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled recommended-products"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Customers For Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target Have Also Viewed</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-similarterms view-id-similarterms view-display-id-block view-dom-id-8fa18edec97d04f33f5e223b851be18e"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-view-grid cols-3"><tbody><tr ><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-nickel-zinc-alloy-sputtering-target">Copper Nickel Zinc Alloy Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-nickel-silicon-alloy-sputtering-target">Copper Nickel Silicon Alloy Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-tin-alloy-sputtering-target-158113-12-3">Copper Tin Alloy Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td></tr><tr ><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-manganese-nickel-alloy-sputtering-target-12606-19-8">Copper Manganese Nickel Alloy Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-zinc-tin-sputtering-target">Copper Zinc Tin Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-nickel-sputtering-target-12357-13-0">Copper Nickel Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td></tr><tr ><td ><div> <span><a href="/nickel-copper-sputtering-target">Nickel Copper Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/aluminum-magnesium-copper-nickel-rotatable-sputtering-target">Aluminum Magnesium Copper Nickel Rotatable Sputtering Target</a></span></div></td><td ><div> <span><a href="/copper-nickel-tin-alloy">Copper Nickel Tin Alloy</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="related-app-industries" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Related Applications, Forms & Industries for Copper Nickel Tin Alloy Sputtering Target</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-taxonomy-link view-id-taxonomy_link view-display-id-panel_pane_5 view-dom-id-cafc9a4bb55d22dfe3e68b3122701782"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-view-grid cols-3"><tbody><tr ><td > <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/alloys.html">Alloys</a></td><td > <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/electronics-materials.html">Electronics</a></td><td > <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/research-laboratory.html">Research &amp; Laboratory</a></td></tr><tr ><td > <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/sputtering-targets.html">Sputtering Targets</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-packaging-specs" class="ctools-collapsible-container ctools-collapsed paneled paneled-padded"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Packaging Specifications</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content">Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes, and 36,000 lb. tanker trucks.</div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="ctools-collapsible-container ctools-collapsed paneled paneled-padded"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Payment Methods</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><p>American Elements accepts checks, wire transfers, ACH, most major credit and debit cards (Visa, MasterCard, AMEX, Discover) and Paypal.</p><p>For the convenience of our international customers, American Elements offers the following additional payment methods:</p><div id="payment-logos"><span class="payment-method sofort1"><span class="element-invisible">SOFORT bank tranfer payment for Austria, Belgium, Germany and Switzerland</span></span><span class="payment-method JCB"><span class="element-invisible">JCB cards for Japan and Worldwide</span></span><span class="payment-method boleto"><span class="element-invisible">Boleto Bancario for Brazil</span></span><span class="payment-method iDeal"><span class="element-invisible">iDeal payments for the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Belgium, Italy, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom</span></span><span class="payment-method giropay"><span class="element-invisible">GiroPay for Germany</span></span><span class="payment-method dankort"><span class="element-invisible">Dankort cards for Denmark</span></span><span class="payment-method elo"><span class="element-invisible">Elo cards for Brazil</span></span><span class="payment-method enets"><span class="element-invisible">eNETS for Singapore</span></span><span class="payment-method CartaSi"><span class="element-invisible">CartaSi for Italy</span></span><span class="payment-method Carte-Bleue"><span class="element-invisible">Carte-Bleue cards for France</span></span><span class="payment-method unionpay"><span class="element-invisible">China UnionPay</span></span><span class="payment-method hipercard"><span class="element-invisible">Hipercard cards for Brazil</span></span><span class="payment-method troy-turkey"><span class="element-invisible">TROY cards for Turkey</span></span><span class="payment-method BC-SKorea"><span class="element-invisible">BC cards for South Korea</span></span><span class="payment-method rupay-india"><span class="element-invisible">RuPay for India</span></span></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-element-content" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled-padded boxton"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Related Elements</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="field-element"><div id="taxonomy-term-17" class="taxonomy-term vocabulary-elements"><h2><a href="/copper">Copper</a></h2><div class="content"><div class="taxonomy-term-description"><div class="panel-display symbol clearfix element-symbol yellow"><a class="symbol-container panel-panel pageurl" href="https://www.americanelements.com/cu.html"> <span class="atomicnumber"> 29 </span> <span class="elementsymbol"> Cu </span> <span class="nameweight"> 63.546000000 </span> <span class="nameweight elementname"> Copper </span></a></div><p class="field-paragraph-content"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/cu.html" class="symbol-link"><strong>See more Copper products.</strong></a> <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/copper-bohr.jpg" alt="Copper Bohr Model" class="image-right" height="95" width="95" sizes="100px" layout="responsive"> Copper (atomic symbol: Cu, atomic number: 29) is a Block D, Group 11, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 63.546. The number of electrons in each of copper's shells is 2, 8, 18, 1 and its electron configuration is [Ar]3d<sup>10</sup> 4s<sup>1</sup>. The copper atom has a radius of 128 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 186 pm. Copper was first discovered by Early Man prior to 9000 BC. In its elemental form, copper has a reddish-orange metallic and lustrous appearance. Of all pure <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/metals.html">metals</a>, only <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/ag.html">silver</a> <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/elemental-copper.png" alt="Elemental Copper" class="image-left" height="75" width="89" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">has a higher electrical conductivity. The origin of the word copper comes from the Latin word 'cuprium' which translates as "metal of Cyprus," as the Mediterranean island of Cyprus was known as an ancient source of mined copper..</p></div></div></div></div><div class="field-element"><div id="taxonomy-term-40" class="taxonomy-term vocabulary-elements"><h2><a href="/nickel">Nickel</a></h2><div class="content"><div class="taxonomy-term-description"><div class="panel-display symbol clearfix element-symbol yellow"><a class="symbol-container panel-panel pageurl" href="https://www.americanelements.com/ni.html"> <span class="atomicnumber"> 28 </span> <span class="elementsymbol"> Ni </span> <span class="nameweight"> 58.693400000 </span> <span class="nameweight elementname"> Nickel </span></a></div><p class="field-paragraph-content"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/ni.html"><strong>See more Nickel products.</strong></a> Nickel (atomic symbol: Ni, atomic number: 28) is a Block D, Group 4, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 58.6934. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/nickel-bohr.jpg" alt="Nickel Bohr Model" class="image-right" height="93" width="93" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">The number of electrons in each of nickel's shells is [2, 8, 16, 2] and its electron configuration is [Ar]3d<sup>8</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup>. Nickel was first discovered by Alex Constedt in 1751. The nickel atom has a radius of 124 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 184 pm. In its elemental form, nickel has a lustrous metallic silver appearance. Nickel is a hard and ductile <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/metals.html">transition metal</a> that is considered corrosion-resistant because of its slow rate of oxidation. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/elemental-nickel.png" alt="Elemental Nickel" class="image-left" height="84" width="83" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">It is one of four elements that are ferromagnetic and is used in the production of various type of magnets for commercial use. Nickel is sometimes found free in nature but is more commonly found in ores. The bulk of mined nickel comes from laterite and magmatic sulfide ores. The name originates from the German word <em>kupfernickel</em>, which means "false <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/cu.html">copper</a>" from the illusory copper color of the ore.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="field-element"><div id="taxonomy-term-67" class="taxonomy-term vocabulary-elements"><h2><a href="/tin">Tin</a></h2><div class="content"><div class="taxonomy-term-description"><div class="panel-display symbol clearfix element-symbol seagreen"><a class="symbol-container panel-panel pageurl" href="https://www.americanelements.com/sn.html"> <span class="atomicnumber"> 50 </span> <span class="elementsymbol"> Sn </span> <span class="nameweight"> 118.710000000 </span> <span class="nameweight elementname"> Tin </span></a></div><p class="field-paragraph-content"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/sn.html"><img src="https://www.americanelements.com/tin-bohr.jpg" alt="Tin Bohr Model" class="image-right" height="88" width="83" sizes="100px" layout="responsive"><strong>See more Tin products.</strong></a> Tin (atomic symbol: Sn, atomic number: 50) is a Block P, Group 14, Period 5 element with an atomic weight of 118.710. The number of electrons in each of tin's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 4 and its electron configuration is [Kr] 4d<sup>10</sup> 5s<sup>2</sup> 5p<sup>2</sup>. The tin atom has a radius of 140.5 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 217 pm.In its elemental form, tin has a silvery-gray metallic appearance. It is malleable, ductile and highly crystalline. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/elemental-tin.png" alt="High Purity (99.9999%) Tin (Sn) Metal" class="image-left" height="76" width="63" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">Tin has nine stable isotopes and 18 unstable isotopes. Under 3.72 degrees Kelvin, Tin becomes a superconductor. Applications for tin include <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/metallurgy.html">soldering</a>, plating, and such alloys as pewter. The first uses of tin can be dated to the Bronze Age around 3000 BC in which tin and <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/cu.html">copper</a> were combined to make the alloy bronze. The origin of the word tin comes from the Latin word Stannum which translates to the Anglo-Saxon word tin. For more information on tin, including properties, safety data, research, and American Elements' catalog of tin products, visit the <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/sn.html">Tin element page</a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-research-content" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled paneled-padded"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Recent Research</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="view view-research-views-new view-id-research_views_new view-display-id-block_2 view-dom-id-9ae99d3cd30f70a8dd44395717a62847"><div class="view-header"><div class="research-float"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/research-submission">Publish your research on the American Elements website</a></div></div><div class="view-content"><div class="view-grouping"><div><p><a href="/dendritic-core-shell-nickel-iron-copper-metal-metal-oxide-electrode-for-efficient-electrocatalytic">Dendritic core-shell nickel-iron-copper metal/metal oxide electrode for efficient electrocatalytic water oxidation.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/effects-of-annealing-on-the-microstructural-evolution-and-phase-transition-in-an-alcrcufeni2-high">Effects of annealing on the microstructural evolution and phase transition in an AlCrCuFeNi2 high-entropy alloy.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/glucose-sensing-on-graphite-screen-printed-electrode-modified-by-sparking-of-copper-nickel-alloys">Glucose sensing on graphite screen-printed electrode modified by sparking of copper nickel alloys.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/failure-analysis-of-short-circuited-lithium-ion-battery-with-nickel-manganese-cobalt-graphite">Failure Analysis of Short-Circuited Lithium-Ion Battery with Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt/Graphite Electrode.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/comparison-of-stabilizer-effects-on-the-size-dispersion-and-catalytic-property-of-pt-ptcu-and-ptru">Comparison of Stabilizer Effects on the Size, Dispersion, and Catalytic Property of Pt, PtCu, and PtRu Nanoparticles.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/electrochemical-behavior-of-sn-cusn-c-composite-prepared-by-using-pulsed-wire-explosion-in-liquid">Electrochemical Behavior of Sn/CuSn/C Composite Prepared by Using Pulsed Wire Explosion in Liquid Medium for Lithium-Ion Batteries.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/ternary-mixed-valence-organotin-copper-selenide-clusters">Ternary Mixed-Valence Organotin Copper Selenide Clusters.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/crystallization-and-martensitic-transformation-behavior-of-ti-ni-si-alloy-ribbons-prepared-via-melt">Crystallization and Martensitic Transformation Behavior of Ti-Ni-Si Alloy Ribbons Prepared via Melt Spinning.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/design-of-tunable-ultraviolet-uv-absorbance-by-controlling-the-agal-co-sputtering-deposition">Design of tunable ultraviolet (UV) absorbance by controlling the AgAl co-sputtering deposition.</a></p></div><div><p><a href="/effect-of-mn-and-altib-addition-and-heattreatment-on-the-microstructures-and-mechanical-properties">Effect of Mn and AlTiB Addition and Heattreatment on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al-Si-Fe-Cu-Zr Alloy.</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-views pane-aenotes-article-views" id="aenotes-mobile" ><div class="pane-content"><div class="view view-aenotes-article-views view-id-aenotes_article_views view-display-id-block_2 aenotes-block aenotes-mobile centered view-dom-id-cf18970140d576fd7b44502ebf55842a"><div class="view-header"><h2 class="pane-title" id="post">TODAY'S TOP DISCOVERY<span class="smaller">&trade;</span>!</h2><div class="date-place">November 27, 2024<br />Los Angeles, CA</div><h6><em>Each business day American Elements' scientists &amp; 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