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Маурийска империя – Уикипедия
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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Основаване" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Основаване"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Основаване</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Основаване-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Завладяване_на_Магадха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Завладяване_на_Магадха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Завладяване на Магадха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Завладяване_на_Магадха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Чандрагупта_Маурия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Чандрагупта_Маурия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Чандрагупта Маурия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Чандрагупта_Маурия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Биндусара" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Биндусара"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Биндусара</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Биндусара-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ашока" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ашока"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Ашока</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ашока-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Упадък" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Упадък"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Упадък</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Упадък-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Икономика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Икономика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Икономика</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Икономика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Източници-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Източници</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Маурийска империя</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 85 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya" title="Maurya – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Maurya" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="मौर्य वंश – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मौर्य वंश" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية الماورية – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية الماورية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মৌৰ্য সাম্ৰাজ্য – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মৌৰ্য সাম্ৰাজ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiu_Maurya" title="Imperiu Maurya – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imperiu Maurya" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मौर्य साम्राज्य – авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauriya_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Mauriya imperiyası – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mauriya imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="موریا ایمپیراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موریا ایمپیراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Маурьялар империяһы – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Маурьялар империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D1%9E" title="Імперыя Маур’яў – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Імперыя Маур’яў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मौर्य साम्राज्य – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মৌর্য সাম্রাজ্য – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মৌর্য সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_M%C3%A0uria" title="Imperi Màuria – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Màuria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ماوریا – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ماوریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurjovsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Maurjovská říše – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maurjovská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D3%97" title="Маурьясен империйӗ – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Маурьясен империйӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya-Reich" title="Maurya-Reich – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maurya-Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8D%CE%B1" title="Αυτοκρατορία των Μαουρύα – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυτοκρατορία των Μαουρύα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_Empire" title="Maurya Empire – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Maurya Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%ADrja_imperio" title="Maŭrja imperio – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Maŭrja imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Maurya" title="Imperio Maurya – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio Maurya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_Inperioa" title="Maurya Inperioa – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maurya Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="امپراتوری مائوریا – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری مائوریا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya-valtakunta" title="Maurya-valtakunta – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maurya-valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_maurya" title="Empire maurya – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire maurya" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF" title="મૌર્ય સામ્રાજ્ય – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મૌર્ય સામ્રાજ્ય" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="האימפריה המאורית – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה המאורית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="मौर्य राजवंश – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मौर्य राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurijsko_Carstvo" title="Maurijsko Carstvo – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maurijsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurja_Birodalom" title="Maurja Birodalom – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Maurja Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մաուրյաների պետություն – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մաուրյաների պետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Maurya" title="Kekaisaran Maurya – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Maurya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya-veldi%C3%B0" title="Maurya-veldið – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maurya-veldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Maurya" title="Impero Maurya – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero Maurya" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A4%E6%9C%9D" title="マウリヤ朝 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マウリヤ朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მაურიების იმპერია – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაურიების იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮೌರ್ಯ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೌರ್ಯ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="마우리아 제국 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마우리아 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="मौर्य साम्राज़ – кашмирски" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज़" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Маурьялар – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Маурьялар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Maurian" title="Impero Maurian – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Maurian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurj%C5%B3_imperija" title="Maurjų imperija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Maurjų imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurju_imp%C4%93rija" title="Maurju impērija – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maurju impērija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मौर्य साम्राज्य – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="മൗര്യസാമ്രാജ്യം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൗര്യസാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मौर्य साम्राज्य – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Maurya" title="Empayar Maurya – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Maurya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مائوریا – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مائوریا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मौर्य साम्राज्य – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मौर्य साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="मौर्य राजवंश – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मौर्य राजवंश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauryadynastie" title="Mauryadynastie – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mauryadynastie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya" title="Maurya – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Maurya" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauryariket" title="Mauryariket – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mauryariket" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Maurya" title="Empèri Maurya – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri Maurya" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਮੌਰੀਆ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੌਰੀਆ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastia_Maurj%C3%B3w" title="Dynastia Maurjów – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dynastia Maurjów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="موریا سلطنت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="موریا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="موريا سلطنت – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="موريا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_M%C3%A1uria" title="Império Máuria – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Máuria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Maurya" title="Dinastia Maurya – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Maurya" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Империя Маурьев – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Империя Маурьев" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="मौर्यसाम्राज्यम् – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मौर्यसाम्राज्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="موريا سلطنت – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="موريا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurijska_Monarhija" title="Maurijska Monarhija – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maurijska Monarhija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="මෞර්ය අධිරාජ්යය – синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මෞර්ය අධිරාජ්යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_Empire" title="Maurya Empire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Maurya Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Мауријско царство – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мауријско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauryariket" title="Mauryariket – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mauryariket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milki_ya_Maurya" title="Milki ya Maurya – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Milki ya Maurya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8C%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="மௌரியப் பேரரசு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மௌரியப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="మౌర్య సామ్రాజ్యం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మౌర్య సామ్రాజ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B0" title="ราชวงศ์โมริยะ – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์โมริยะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_ng_Maurya" title="Imperyo ng Maurya – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Imperyo ng Maurya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Maurya İmparatorluğu – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Maurya İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_imperi%C3%A4se" title="Maurya imperiäse – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Maurya imperiäse" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%27%D1%97%D0%B2" title="Імперія Маур'їв – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імперія Маур'їв" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="موریا سلطنت – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موریا سلطنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_imperiyasi" title="Maurya imperiyasi – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Maurya imperiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_Maurya" title="Đế quốc Maurya – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc Maurya" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_Maurya" title="Imperyo Maurya – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Imperyo Maurya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%9B%80%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="孔雀王朝 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="孔雀王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მაურიეფიშ იმპერია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაურიეფიშ იმპერია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%9B%80%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="孔雀王朝 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="孔雀王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurya_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Maurya Tè-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Maurya Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%9B%80%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="孔雀王朝 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="孔雀王朝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62943#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&oldid=12209071" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&id=12209071&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(пренасочване от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Маурия">Маурия</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title flag" style="background-color:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Маурийска империя<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal;">на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит">санскрит</a>: <span lang="sa" dir="ltr" style="font-style:normal">मौर्यसाम्राज्यम्</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; font-size:110%; border:1px solid #aaa;">— Империя —</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="border-top: 1px solid #ccd2d9; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccd2d9;">322 пр.н.е. – 184 пр.н.е.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Maurya_Empire,_c.250_BCE_2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Маурийската империя в разцвета си, ок. 250 г. пр.н.е."><img alt="Маурийската империя в разцвета си, ок. 250 г. пр.н.е." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png/250px-Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png/375px-Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png/500px-Maurya_Empire%2C_c.250_BCE_2.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1121" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em">Маурийската империя в разцвета си, <span style="cursor: help; border-bottom: 1px dotted;" title="около">ок.</span> 250 г. пр.н.е.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Континент</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><div><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Столица</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Паталипутра">Паталипутра</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Неофициален език</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пракрит (страницата не съществува)">пракрит</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Религия</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Будизъм">будизъм</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Джайнизъм">джайнизъм</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Индуизъм">индуизъм</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Адживика">адживика</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Форма на управление</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абсолютна монархия">Абсолютна монархия</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header">Император</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">322 – 298 пр.н.е.</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Чандрагупта">Чандрагупта</a> (първи)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">187 – 180 пр.н.е.</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Брихадратха (страницата не съществува)">Брихадратха</a> (последен)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header">Площ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Общо (250 пр.н.е.)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">5 000 000 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Квадратен километър">km<sup>2</sup></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Общо (261 пр.н.е.)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">3 400 000 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Квадратен километър">km<sup>2</sup></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header">Население</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">По оценка от 261 пр.н.е.</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">50 милиона</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;;white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;"><dl style="display:inline-block; box-sizing:border-box; width:50%; padding-right:2%; vertical-align:top; margin:0; white-space:normal; border-right:1px solid #ccd2d9"> <dt style="margin-left:0">Предшественик</dt> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нанда (страницата не съществува)">Нанда</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Махаджанапади (страницата не съществува)">Махаджанапади</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Магадха">Магадха</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Таксила">Таксила</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Паталипутра">Паталипутра</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> </dl><dl style="display:inline-block; box-sizing:border-box; width:50%; padding-left:2%; vertical-align:top; margin:0 0 0 -1px; white-space:normal; border-left:1px solid #ccd2d9"> <dt style="margin-left:0">Наследник</dt> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шунга (държава) (страницата не съществува)">Шунга</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сатавахана (страницата не съществува)">Сатавахана</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Индо-скитско царство">Индо-скитско царство</a></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> <dd style="margin-left:0"></dd> </dl></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;">Днес част от</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индия</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пакистан">Пакистан</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал">Непал</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистан</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#EEDD82; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mauryan_Empire" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Mauryan Empire">Маурийска империя</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg/220px-Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg/330px-Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg/440px-Mauryan_ruins_of_pillared_hall_at_Kumrahar_site_of_Pataliputra_ASIEC_1912-13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="876" data-file-height="548" /></a><figcaption>Развалини от маурийската столица <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Паталипутра">Паталипутра</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg/220px-Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg/330px-Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg/440px-Shravanabelagola2007_-_44.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Пещерата Бхадрабаху близо до <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шраванабелагола (страницата не съществува)">Шраванабелагола</a>, където се смята, че е умрял Чандрагупта.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:MauryaStatuettes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/MauryaStatuettes.jpg/220px-MauryaStatuettes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/MauryaStatuettes.jpg/330px-MauryaStatuettes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/MauryaStatuettes.jpg/440px-MauryaStatuettes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1110" data-file-height="386" /></a><figcaption>Маурийски статуетки.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali,_Bihar,_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg/220px-Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg/330px-Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg/440px-Ashoka_pillar_at_Vaishali%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Колона на Ашока във <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вайшали (страницата не съществува)">Вайшали</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Taxila1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Taxila1.jpg/220px-Taxila1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Taxila1.jpg/330px-Taxila1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Taxila1.jpg/440px-Taxila1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Ступа">Ступата</a> Дхармараджика в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Таксила">Таксила</a>, днешен Пакистан, за която се смята, че е била построена от император Ашока.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Маурийската империя</b> е обширна древна държава в <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Голяма Индия">Голяма Индия</a>, съществувала през <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Желязната епоха">желязната епоха</a> и доминирала <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Индийския субконтинент">Индийския субконтинент</a> от 322 до 184 г. пр.н.е. Обхващайки по-голямата част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южна Азия">Южна Азия</a>, империята се централизира след покоряването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Индо-Гангска равнина">Индо-Гангската равнина</a>, а столицата нейна столица е избран град <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Паталипутра">Паталипутра</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hermann_Kulke2004xii,&#32;448_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hermann_Kulke2004xii,&#32;448-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Това е най-голямата политическа единица, която е съществувала някога на Индийския субконтинент, обхващайки над 5 милиона km<sup>2</sup> в разцвета си при управлението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ашока">Ашока</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Петдесет години след управлението на Ашока, държавата се разпада и е наследена от династията <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шунга (държава) (страницата не съществува)">Шунга</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Магадха">Магадха</a>. </p><p>Маурийската държава е ефективна и добре организирана <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Автокрация">автокрация</a> с редовна армия и държавна служба.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Населението на империята е изчислено на около 50 – 60 милиона души, което я прави една от най-населените империи в древността.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Основаване"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Основаване</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Основаване" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Основаване"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Маурите с <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кшатрия (страницата не съществува)">кшатрийско</a> потекло са известно племе, което се споменава в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Будизъм">будистката</a> литература. Те живеят по <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Хималаи">хималайските</a> склонове северно от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Магадха">Магадха</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кошала (страницата не съществува)">Кошала</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Маурийската империя е основана от един от тях – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Чандрагупта">Чандрагупта</a> през 322 г. пр.н.е. с помощ от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8F" title="Чанакя">Чанакя</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Таксила">Таксила</a>, който по това време е известен образователен център. Според няколко легенди, Чанакя заминава за Магадха, държава, която е голяма, могъща и плашеща за съседите си, но е обиден от краля ѝ Дхана Нанда. Чанакя се зарича да му отмъсти и да унищожи държавата му.<sup id="cite_ref-Namita2008_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Namita2008-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Междувременно, победоносните армии на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Александър Македонски">Александър Македонски</a> отказват да преминат река <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Биас (река) (страницата не съществува)">Биас</a> и да продължат на изток, изтощени от дългогодишната си кампания и копнеейки за дома. Скоро след това Александър се връща във <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вавилон">Вавилон</a>, където умира, а империята му се разпокъсва на независими царства, оглавявани от генералите му.<sup id="cite_ref-Paul_J._Kosmin201431_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paul_J._Kosmin201431-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Гръцките генерали <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85)" title="Евдем (диадох)">Евдем</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Питон (син на Агенор)">Питон</a> управляват долината на Инд до около 317 г. пр.н.е., когато Чандрагупта организира въстание за изгонване на гръцката власт и установява своя власт в долината със седалище в Магадха.<sup id="cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196631_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196631-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Издигането на власт на Чандрагупта е обвито в мистерии и противоречия. от една страна, редица индийски източници описват кралското му наследство и дори го свързват с рода Нанда. Да се направи заключение обаче, е трудно без повече независими исторически сведения. В гръцките записи той се споменава под името <i>Сандрокотос</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Завладяване_на_Магадха"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.8F.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.9C.D0.B0.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Завладяване на Магадха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Завладяване на Магадха" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Завладяване на Магадха"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Чанакя поощрява Чандрагупта и армията му да превземат трона на Магадха. Използвайки разузнавателната си мрежа, Чандрагупта събира голям брой млади мъже от Магадха и други области, мъже, недоволни от корумпираното и репресивно управление на владетеля Дхана Нанда, както и нужните ресурси за война. Сред тези войници е и бившият генерал на Таксила, придружаван от последователи на Чанакя и други владетели на по-малки области. Възможно е, тогава македонците да са участвали с други групи във въоръженото въстание на Чандрагупта срещу династията Нанда.<sup id="cite_ref-RM_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RM-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EI134_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EI134-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Изворите от това време споменават, че Чандрагупта се е съюзил с хималайския владетел Парватака. Това предоставя на Чандрагупта комбинирана и мощна армия, съставена от гърци, камбоджи, скити, хималайци, персийци и бактри.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Паталипутра се оказва обграден от всички страни от силите на Парвата и Чандрагупта. </p><p>Приготвяйки се да нападне Паталипутра, Чандрагупта измисля стратегия. Съобщено е за битка и армията на Магадха потегля от града към далечно <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бойно поле">бойно поле</a>, за да пресрещне маурисйките войски. Междувременно, шпионите на маурийците подкупват корумпирания генерал на Нанда. Той успява да създаде и атмосфера на гражданска война в царството, кулминираща в убийството на престолонаследника. Накрая Нанда се оттегля от трона, предоставяйки властта на Чандрагупта и бяга в изгнание и забвение. Чанакя обявява, че е лоялен на Магадха, а не на Нанда, настоявайки да го наследи. Той повтаря, че съпротивата би започнала нова война, който би засегнала сериозно Магадха и да унищожи града. Аргументите му се приети от управата и Чанграгупта е обявен за законен владетел на Магадха, а Чанакя заемат длъжността на старши държавник. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Чандрагупта_Маурия"><span id=".D0.A7.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.83.D0.BF.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.9C.D0.B0.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Чандрагупта Маурия</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Чандрагупта Маурия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Чандрагупта Маурия"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <i>Основна статия: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Чандрагупта">Чандрагупта</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>След смъртта на Александър Македонски през 323 г. пр.н.е., Чандрагупта предприема поредица от кампании през 305 г. пр.н.е., целящи завземането на сатрапиите в долината на Инд и северозападните части на Индия.<sup id="cite_ref-greenwood_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenwood-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BA_I_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Селевк I Никатор">Селевк I Никатор</a> се бори да отбранява тези територии, но е победен и се изтегля към планинските части на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистан">Афганистан</a>. Не са известни много подробности относно тези кампании.<sup id="cite_ref-kistler_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kistler-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Двата владетеля подписват мирен договор през 303 г. пр.н.е. Според договора, Чандрагупта получава сатрапиите <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паропамисади (страницата не съществува)">Паропамисади</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Арахозия">Арахозия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гедрозия">Гедрозия</a>. Селевк I получава <a href="/w/index.php?title=500_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="500 Боен слон (страницата не съществува)">бойни слона</a>, които впоследствие изиграват решаваща роля в победата му над западните елински царе в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Битка при Ипсос">битката при Ипсос</a> през 301 г. пр.н.е. Установени са дипломатически отношения и няколко видни гърци дори се заселват в маурийската държава. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мегастен">Мегастен</a> е известен гръцки посланик там.<sup id="cite_ref-Paul_J._Kosmin201438_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paul_J._Kosmin201438-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Той описват маурийското общество като свободолюбиво, което кара Селевк I да се въздържа от нападение, тъй като може да се провали. Наследниците му поддържат дипломатически отношения с империята, уповавайки се на сходни сведения от завръщащите се пътешественици.<sup id="cite_ref-greenwood_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenwood-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Чандрагупта съставя мощна централизирана държава с администрация в Паталипутра, която, според Мегастен, е „обградена от дървена стена с 64 порти и 570 кули“. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Клавдий Елиан">Клавдий Елиан</a> описва индийските дворци като по-великолепни от персийските в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Суза">Суза</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Екбатана">Екбатана</a>. Архитектурата на града е имала много сходство с персийските градове по това време.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Синът на Чандрагупта, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Биндусара">Биндусара</a>, разширява границите Маурийската империя към южните части на Индия. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Тамили">Тамилската</a> литература описва как земите южно от платото <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE)" title="Декан (плато)">Декан</a> са били нападнати от маурийската армия с подкрепления от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Карнатака">Карнатака</a>, образуващи авангарда ѝ.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Singh_2008_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Singh_2008-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Upinder_Singh2008331_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Upinder_Singh2008331-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Според <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Плутарх">Плутарх</a>, маурийците подчиняват цяла Индия, което е подкрепено от сведенията на тамилите.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Чандрагупта отстъпва трона си и става последовател на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Джайнизъм">джайнисткия</a> учител <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бхадрабаху (страницата не съществува)">Бхадрабаху</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;40_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;40-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Geoffrey_Samuel201060_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geoffrey_Samuel201060-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Romila_Thapar2004178_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Romila_Thapar2004178-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Твърди се, че след това заживява аскетичен живот в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шраванабелагола (страницата не съществува)">Шраванабелагола</a>, преди да се впусне в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_(%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Пост (въздържание)">пости</a> до смърт.<sup id="cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;41_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;41-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Биндусара"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B4.D1.83.D1.81.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Биндусара</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Биндусара" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Биндусара"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <i>Основна статия: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Биндусара">Биндусара</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Биндусара, синът на Чандрагупта, вероятно се възкачва на престола около 297 г. пр.н.е.<sup id="cite_ref-Upinder_Singh2008331_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Upinder_Singh2008331-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> По това време той е на 22 години и наследява огромна империя, включваща по-голямата част от днешна Индия и части от Афганистан и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Белуджистан">Белуджистан</a>. Той се захваща да увеличи териториите на империята към южните части на Индия, до земите на днешния щат Карнатака. С това, той подчинява почти целия Индийски субконтинент. Все пак, той не завладява дружелюбните тамилски царства на династията <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чола (държава) (страницата не съществува)">Чола</a>, нито държавата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калинга (държава) (страницата не съществува)">Калинга</a> (днес щата <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Одиша">Одиша</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Dineschandra_Sircar1971167_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dineschandra_Sircar1971167-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> По-късно обаче тя е покорена от сина му, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ашока">Ашока</a>, който преди това служи като вицекрал на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Уджайн (страницата не съществува)">Уджайн</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Животът на Биндусара не е толкова добре документиран като живота на баща му, Чандрагупта, или като този на сина му, Ашока. Чанакя продължава да служи като министър и по време на неговото управление. Според сведения на тибетския учен Тараната, Чанакя помага на Биндусара да „унищожи благородниците и кралете на шестнадесетте кралства, като по този начин става абсолютен господар на територията между източния и западния океан“.<sup id="cite_ref-Alain_Daniélou2003109_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alain_Daniélou2003109-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> По време на управлението му, гражданите на Таксила се вдигат на бунт два пъти. Причината за първия бунт е лошото управление на принц Сусима, най-големия му син. Причината за втория обаче не е известна, но така или иначе Биндусара не успява да го потуши докато е жив. То е смазано от Ашока след смъртта му.<sup id="cite_ref-EB_legends_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB_legends-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Биндусара поддържа приятелски взаимоотношения с елинския свят.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Диодор Сицилийски">Диодор Сицилийски</a> споменава, че кралят на Паталипутра, маурийската столица, приветства гръцкия автор <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ямбул (страницата не съществува)">Ямбул</a>. Смята се, че този крал е именно Биндусара.<sup id="cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S._N._Sen1999142-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Плиний Стари">Плиний Стари</a> споменава, че египетският крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9_II" title="Птолемей II">Птолемей II</a> изпраща пратеник на име Дионисий в Индия.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Смята се, че това се е случило по време на управлението на Биндусара.<sup id="cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S._N._Sen1999142-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>За разлика от баща си (който в късните дни на живота си приема джайнизма), Биндусара вярва в сектата <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Адживика">адживика</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83" title="Гуру">Гуруто</a> му, Пингалаваца, както и жена му, Субхадранги (или Дхарма/Агамахеси), са именно от тази секта. Биндусара прави няколко дарения за манастири.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Историческите доказателства сочат, че Биндусара умира през 270-те години пр.н.е. Смъртта му е последвана от няколкогодишна борба за наследство, след която синът му, Ашока, става се възкачва на императорския престол през 292 – 268 г. пр.н.е.<sup id="cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S._N._Sen1999142-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Според <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Махавамса (страницата не съществува)">Махавамса</a></i>, Биндусара управлява в продължение на 28 години,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> а според <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%8E_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ваю Пурана (страницата не съществува)">Ваю Пурана</a></i> – 25 години.<sup id="cite_ref-HHW_Vishnu_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HHW_Vishnu-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ашока"><span id=".D0.90.D1.88.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Ашока</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Ашока" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ашока"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <i>Основна статия: <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ашока">Ашока</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Като млад принц, Ашока е бляскав командир, който премазва бунтовете в Уджайн и Таксила. Като монарх, той е амбициозен и агресивен, затвърждавайки превъзходството на империята в южните и западните части на Индия. Завладяването му на Калинга (262 – 261 г. пр.н.е.) се оказва повратен момент в живота му. Ашока използва Калинга, за да упражнява властта си над голяма област, като построява крепост там.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> И макар армията му да побеждава тази на Калинга, около 10 000 души от армията му загива, а цивилните жертви са огромни. Стотици хиляди са неблагоприятно засегнати от унищожението на войната. Когато лично засвидетелства опустошението, Ашока започва да се чувства гузно. След като приключва с анексирането на Калинга, той приема ученията на будизма и отхвърля методите на войната и насилието. Изпраща мисионери, които да пътуват из Азия и да разпространяват будизма сред другите страни. </p><p>Ашока въвежда принципите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Ахимса">ахимса</a> като забранява лова и насилствените спортове, както и принудителния труд.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> И докато поддържа голяма и силна армия, за да укрепи мира и авторитета си, Ашока развива приятелки отношения с различни държави из Азия и Европа и спонсорира будистките мисии. След повече от 40 години мир и просперитет, Ашока се превръща в един от най-успешните и най-известните монарси в индийската история. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надписи на Ашока (страницата не съществува)">Надписи на Ашока</a>, издълбани в камък, се срещат из целия Индийски субконтинент – от Афганистан на запад до Андхра на юг. Те касаят политиките и постиженията му. Макар повечето от тях да са написани на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пракрит (страницата не съществува)">пракрит</a>, два от тях са написани на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Гръцки език">гръцки</a>, а един на гръцки и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Арамейски езици">арамейски</a>. В тези текстове, Ашока споменава, че гърците, камбоджите и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гандхара">Гандхара</a> представляват граничните райони на империята. Освен това те изброяват всеки владетел от елинския свят по това време, както и разстоянието от центъра на Индия до Гърция. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Упадък"><span id=".D0.A3.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.8A.D0.BA"></span>Упадък</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Упадък" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Упадък"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Управлението на Ашока е последвано от 50 години на по-слаби владетели. Наследен е от внука си, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дашаратха (страницата не съществува)">Дашаратха</a>, тъй като никой от синовете му не е в състояние да управлява страната – първият е отдаден на разпространението на будизма по света, вторият е сляп, а третият умира дори по-рано от Ашока. </p><p>При управлението на Дашаратха империята губи много територии, които по-късно са завзети отново от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сампрати (страницата не съществува)">Сампрати</a>. След Сампрати, Маурийската държава постепенно загубва много територии. През 180 г. пр.н.е. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Брихадратха (страницата не съществува)">Брихадратха</a> е убит от генерала си <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пушямитра Шунга (страницата не съществува)">Пушямитра Шунга</a> по време на военен парад, без да има престолонаследник. С това Маурийската империя престава да съществува, като на нейно място възниква империята <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шунга (държава) (страницата не съществува)">Шунга</a>. По това време империята вече се намира в периода на упадък – тя е разделена на две, някои области се борят за независимост, администрацията е изцяло в ръцете на няколко души, липсва каквато и да е национална идентичност,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> самият размер на държавата я прави трудна за управление и търпи нападения от <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Гръко-бактрийско царство">Гръко-бактрийското царство</a>. </p><p>Някои историци смятат, че <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Пацифизъм">пацифизмът</a> на Ашока е разрушил военния гръбнак на империята. Според други, влиянието на пацифизма му се преувеличава. Будистките източници като <i>Ашокавадана</i> споменават, че убийството на Брихадратха и появата на империята Шунга довеждат до вълна от религиозни гонения на будистите и съживяване на индуизма. Според някои изследователи обаче липсват доказателства за такива гонения и мащабът на жестокостите е преувеличаван.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Разпадането на Маурийската империя оставя <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Хайберски проход">Хайберския проход</a> незащитаван, поради което следва вълна от чужди нападения. Гръко-бактрийския владетел <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_I_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Деметрий I (Бактрия)">Деметрий I</a> завладява южните части на Афганистан и северозападните части на Индия около 180 г. пр.н.е., образувайки <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Индо-гръцко царство">Индо-гръцкото царство</a>. Индо-гърците осъществяват набези към централните части на Индия в продължение на век. Будизмът при тях процъфтява, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_I" title="Менандър I">Менандър I</a> става известна будистка фигура. Той основава столицата Сагала – днешен <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Сиалкот">Сиалкот</a>. Все пак, обхватът на владенията им са обект на дебати. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Икономика"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Икономика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Икономика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Икономика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_(8486583162).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg/220px-I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg/330px-I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg/440px-I42_1karshapana_Maurya_Bindusara_MACW4165_1ar_%288486583162%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2691" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption>Сребърна маурийска монета, <span style="cursor: help; border-bottom: 1px dotted;" title="около">ок.</span> 297 – 272 г. пр.н.е.</figcaption></figure> <p>Политическото единствено и военната сигурност позволяват на Маурийската империя да разработи обща икономическа система със засилена търговия и селскостопанска дейност. Предишната система на многобройни царства с малки армии и вождове отстъпва пред дисциплинираната централна власт. Земеделците са освободени от данъци към местните владетели, а вече плаща на националната данъчна система. Чандрагупта установява единна валута в Индия, както и мрежа от регионални управители и администратори, а гражданска служба предоставя правосъдие и сигурност за търговци и земеделци. Маурийската армия елиминира много бандитски групи, местни частни армии и властни вождове, които искат да наложат властта си в малки райони. Макар данъкосъбирането ѝ да е примитивно, Маурия спонсорира много обществени проекти и напоителни канали, за да се повиши производителността, докато вътрешната търговия на Индия се разширява многократно благодарение на политическото единство и вътрешния мир. </p><p>След като държавата установява приятелски отношения с гърците и по време на управлението на Ашока, международното търговска мрежа се разраства. Хайберският проход между Пакистан и Афганистан се превръща във важен търговски път и врата към външния свят. Елинските държави в Западна Азия става важни търговски партньори на Индия. Търговската дейност достига чак до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Малайски полуостров">Малайския полуостров</a> в Югоизточна Азия. Индийският износ включва коприна, тъкани, подправки и екзотични храни. Ашока също спонсорира строителството на хиляди пътища, напоителни канали, болници, почивни домове и други сгради. </p><p>В много отношения, икономическата ситуация в Маурийската империя е сходна с тази в по-късната <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Римска империя">Римска империя</a>. И двете имат обширни търговски мрежи и организации, подобни на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Корпорация">корпорации</a>. Докато Рим има организационни единици, които се занимават главно държавни проекти, Маурийската империя има многобройни частни търговски единици. Те съществуват изцяло за частна търговия и се развиват дори преди оформянето на империята.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Hermann_Kulke2004xii,&#32;448-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hermann_Kulke2004xii,&#32;448_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHermann_Kulke2004">Hermann Kulke 2004</a>, с. xii, 448.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFThapar1990" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romila_Thapar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romila Thapar (страницата не съществува)">Thapar, Romila</a>. A History of India, Volume 1.  Penguin Books, 1990. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0140138358" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-013835-8</a>. с. 384.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D (December 2006). „East-West Orientation of Historical Empires“. Journal of World-Systems Research. 12 (2): 223. ISSN 1076-156X.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_4-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_4-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_4-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_4-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopædia_Britannica25_март_2020" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mauryan-Empire">Mauryan empire</a> //   Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 март 2020. Посетен на 19 юни 2020.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBoesche2003-03-01" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Boesche, Roger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=K85NA7Rg67wC">The First Great Political Realist: Kautilya and His Arthashastra</a>.  2003-03-01. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780739106075" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780739106075</a>. с. 11.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDemeny2003" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Demeny, Paul George, McNicoll, Geoffrey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4jQOAQAAMAAJ">Encyclopedia of population</a>.  2003. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780028656793" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780028656793</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFŚankar1924" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Śankar, K. G. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/25220584">The Moriyas of the Sangam Works</a> //  <i>Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland</i> (4).  1924. с. 664 – 667.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Namita2008-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Namita2008_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSugandhi2008" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Sugandhi, Namita Sanjay. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8bdULPF4gNYC&pg=PA88">Between the Patterns of History: Rethinking Mauryan Imperial Interaction in the Southern Deccan</a>.  2008. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780549744412" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780549744412</a>. с. 88 – 89.</cite><sup class="noprint plainlinks Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap">[<i><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot"><abbr title="Поставено от InternetArchiveBot – октомври 2023">неработеща препратка</abbr></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paul_J._Kosmin201431-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Paul_J._Kosmin201431_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaul_J._Kosmin2014">Paul J. Kosmin 2014</a>, с. 31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196631-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196631_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFR._K._Mookerji1966">R. K. Mookerji 1966</a>, с. 31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RM-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-RM_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMookerji1966" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Mookerji, Radhakumud. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i-y6ZUheQH8C&pg=PA27">Chandragupta Maurya and His Times</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1966. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120804050" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788120804050</a>. с. 27.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMookerji1957" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Mookerji, Radha Kumud. The Foundation of the Mauryan Empire //  A Comprehensive History of India, Volume 2: Mauryas and Satavahanas.  Orient Longmans, 1957. с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532644/page/n26">4</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EI134-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EI134_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFShashi1999" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Shashi, Shyam Singh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HfwvAQAAIAAJ">Encyclopaedia Indica: Mauryas</a>.  Anmol Publications, 1999. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788170418597" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788170418597</a>. с. 134.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMookerji1966" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Mookerji, Radhakumud. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=i-y6ZUheQH8C&pg=PA27">Chandragupta Maurya and His Times</a>.  1966. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120804050" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788120804050</a>. Посетен на 26 ноември 2016.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-greenwood-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-greenwood_15-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-greenwood_15-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGreenwood_Publishing2002" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JEvN6XwWTk8C&pg=PA252">From Polis to Empire, the Ancient World, C. 800 B.C.-A.D. 500</a>.  Greenwood Publishing, 2002. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0313309426" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0313309426</a>. Посетен на 16 август 2019.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kistler-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kistler_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKistler2007" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Kistler, John M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-5RHK4Ol15QC&pg=PA64">War Elephants</a>.  University of Nebraska Press, 2007. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780803260047" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0803260047</a>. с. 67. Посетен на 16 август 2019.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paul_J._Kosmin201438-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Paul_J._Kosmin201438_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaul_J._Kosmin2014">Paul J. Kosmin 2014</a>, с. 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ариан">Arrian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://websfor.org/alexander/arrian/book5a.asp">Book 5</a> //  Anabasis.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Romila Thapar (1961), <i>Aśoka and the decline of the Mauryas</i>, Volume 5, p. 129, Oxford University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Singh_2008-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Singh_2008_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2008" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Singh, Upinder. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=Pq2iCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA385&dq=mokur+sangam+poem#v=onepage&q=mokur%20sangam%20poem&f=false">A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century</a>.  Pearson Education India, 2008. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788131716779" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788131716779</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Upinder_Singh2008331-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Upinder_Singh2008331_21-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Upinder_Singh2008331_21-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUpinder_Singh2008">Upinder Singh 2008</a>, с. 331.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFChatterjee1998" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Chatterjee, Suhas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=KItocaxbibUC&dq=nanda+empire+extension&pg=PA157#v=onepage&q=nanda%20empire%20extension&f=false">Indian Civilization and Culture</a>.  M.D. Publications, 1998. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788175330832" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788175330832</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDikshitar1993" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Dikshitar, V. R. Ramachandra. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=LA91rqvCB2EC&dq=podiyil+hill+maurya&pg=PA58#v=onepage&q=podiyil%20hill%20maurya&f=false">The Mauryan Polity</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1993. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120810235" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788120810235</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;40-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;40_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFR._K._Mookerji1966">R. K. Mookerji 1966</a>, с. 39 – 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geoffrey_Samuel201060-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Geoffrey_Samuel201060_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGeoffrey_Samuel2010">Geoffrey Samuel 2010</a>, с. 60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Romila_Thapar2004178-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Romila_Thapar2004178_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRomila_Thapar2004">Romila Thapar 2004</a>, с. 178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;41-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-R._K._Mookerji196639&#32;–&#32;41_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFR._K._Mookerji1966">R. K. Mookerji 1966</a>, с. 39 – 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dineschandra_Sircar1971167-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dineschandra_Sircar1971167_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDineschandra_Sircar1971">Dineschandra Sircar 1971</a>, с. 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCambridge_University_Press2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal">William Woodthorpe Tarn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-HeJS3nE9cAC&pg=PA152">The Greeks in Bactria and India</a>.  Cambridge University Press, 2010. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781108009416" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781108009416</a>. с. 152.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass1962" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Mookerji Radhakumud. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uXyftdtE1ygC&pg=PA8">Asoka</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1962. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120805828" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-208-0582-8</a>. с. 8.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alain_Daniélou2003109-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Alain_Daniélou2003109_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlain_Daniélou2003">Alain Daniélou 2003</a>, с. 109.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB_legends-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EB_legends_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFE._P._Dutton1911" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Eugène Burnouf. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/legendsofindianb00burn#page/20/mode/2up">Legends of Indian Buddhism</a>.  New York, E. P. Dutton, 1911. с. 59.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S._N._Sen1999142-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-S._N._Sen1999142_33-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFS._N._Sen1999">S. N. Sen 1999</a>, с. 142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>India, the Ancient Past</i>, Burjor Avari, pp. 108 – 109</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Beni Madhab Barua, Ishwar Nath Topa, <i>Ashoka and his inscriptions</i>, Vol. 1, p. 171</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass1997" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Kashi Nath Upadhyaya. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JBbznHuPrTYC&pg=PA33">Early Buddhism and the Bhagavadgita</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1997. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120808805" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9788120808805</a>. с. 33.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HHW_Vishnu-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HHW_Vishnu_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTrübner_&_Co1868" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0943AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA188">The Vishnu Purana</a>. Т. IV.  Trübner & Co, 1868. с. 188.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAllchin1995" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Allchin, F. R., Erdosy, George. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/archaeologyofear0000allc">The Archaeology of Early Historic South Asia: The Emergence of Cities and States</a>.  Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995. с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/archaeologyofear0000allc/page/306">306</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198077244.001.0001/acprof-9780198077244-chapter-7">Decline of the Mauryas – Oxford Scholarship</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">E. Lamotte, <i>History of Indian Buddhism</i>, Institut Orientaliste, Louvain-la-Neuve 1988 (1958)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=796464"><i>The Economic History of the Corporate Form in Ancient India.</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160204000202/http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=796464">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2016-02-04 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. University of Michigan.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: Литература" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Литература"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFSimon_and_Schuster2003" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Alain Daniélou. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xlwoDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP1">A Brief History of India</a>.  Simon and Schuster, 2003. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781594777943" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-59477-794-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLuzac1951" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Arthur Llewellyn Basham. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5-cYAAAAIAAJ">History and doctrines of the Ājīvikas: a vanished Indian religion</a>. 1.  London, Luzac, 1951.</cite></li> <li>Burton Stein (1998). <i>A History of India</i> (1st ed.), Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCambridge_University_Press2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Geoffrey Samuel. The Origins of Yoga and Tantra. Indic Religions to the Thirteenth Century.  Cambridge University Press, 2010.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass1988" class="book" style="font-style:normal">H. C. Raychaudhuri. India in the Age of the Nandas //  Age of the Nandas and Mauryas. Second.  Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass, 1988. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120804661" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-208-0466-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOxford_University_Press1996" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicalhistory0000rayc">Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of the Gupta Dynasty</a>.  Oxford University Press, 1996.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRoutledge2004" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nlsiu.954.kul.1.31437">A History of India</a>. 4th.  London, Routledge, 2004. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0415154812" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-15481-2</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFAligarh_Historians_Society_/_Tulika_Books2004" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nUvGQgAACAAJ">Mauryan India</a>.  Aligarh Historians Society / Tulika Books, 2004. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788185229928" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-85229-92-8</a>.</cite></li> <li>J. E. Schwartzberg (1992). <i>A Historical Atlas of South Asia</i>. University of Oxford Press.</li> <li>John Keay (2000). <i>India, a History</i>. New York: Harper Collins Publishers.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOxford_University_Press2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal">John Cort. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MDBpq23-0QoC">Framing the Jina: Narratives of Icons and Idols in Jain History</a>.  Oxford University Press, 2010. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780195385021" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-538502-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTaylor_&_Francis2014" class="book" style="font-style:normal">John D Grainger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0TXKAgAAQBAJ">Seleukos Nikator (Routledge Revivals): Constructing a Hellenistic Kingdom</a>.  Taylor & Francis, 2014. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781317800989" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-317-80098-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass1991" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Kailash Chand Jain. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8-TxcO9dfrcC">Lord Mahāvīra and His Times</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1991. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120808058" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-208-0805-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHarvard_University_Press2014" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Paul J. Kosmin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9UWdAwAAQBAJ">The Land of the Elephant Kings: Space, Territory, and Ideology in Seleucid Empire</a>.  Harvard University Press, 2014. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780674728820" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-674-72882-0</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass1966" class="book" style="font-style:normal">R. K. Mookerji. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i-y6ZUheQH8C&pg=PA3">Chandragupta Maurya and His Times</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 1966. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788120804050" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-208-0405-0</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMotilal_Banarsidass2003" class="book" style="font-style:normal">R. C. Majumdar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XNxiN5tzKOgC">Ancient India</a>.  Motilal Banarsidass, 2003. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/8120804368" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 81-208-0436-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFUniversity_of_California_Press2004" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Romila Thapar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-5irrXX0apQC">Early India: From the Origins to A.D. 1300</a>.  University of California Press, 2004, [first published by Penguin in 2002]. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780520242258" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-520-24225-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNew_Age_International1999" class="book" style="font-style:normal">S. N. Sen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk4_ICH_g1EC">Ancient Indian History and Civilization</a>.  New Age International, 1999. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788122411980" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-224-1198-0</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPearson2008" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Upinder Singh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GW5Gx0HSXKUC">A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century</a>.  Pearson, 2008. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9788131716779" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-317-1677-9</a>.</cite></li></ul> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFThapar2013" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Thapar, Romila. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aei9AAAAQBAJ">The Past Before Us</a>.  Harvard University Press, 2013. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780674726512" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-674-72651-2</a>.</cite></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Империи"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> История на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Империя">империите</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Древност">Древни империи</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Акадско царство">Акадска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ново царство">Египетска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%88" title="Куш">Кушка</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Пунт">Пунтска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Азания (страницата не съществува)">Азанийска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Новоасирийско царство">Асирийска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Нововавилонско царство">Вавилонска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC_(%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Аксум (държава)">Аксумитска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Хетско царство">Хетска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Велика Армения">Арменска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="История на Иран (страницата не съществува)">Персийска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Мидийци">Мидия</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ахемениди">Ахеменидска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Аршакиди (Партско царство)">Партска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сасанидска империя">Сасанидска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Древна Македония">Македонска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Елинистически Египет">Птолемейска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Селевкиди">Селусидианска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="История на Индия">Индийска</a> (<small><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Маурийска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кушанска империя">Кушанска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Гупта">Гупта</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="История на Китай">Китайска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD_(3_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5.)" title="Цин (3 век пр.н.е.)">Цин</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Хан (династия)">Хан</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джин (династия) (страницата не съществува)">Джин</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Римска империя">Римска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Западна Римска империя">Западна</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Византийска империя">Източна</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Теотиуакан">Теотиуакан</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средновековие">Средновековни империи</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Византийска империя">Византийска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Хунска държава">Хунска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Арабски халифат">Арабска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Праведен халифат">Праведен халифат</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Умаяди">Умаяди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Абасиди">Абасиди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Фатимиди">Фатимиди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Кордовски халифат">Кордовски халифат</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Аюбиди">Аюбиди</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="История на Мароко (страницата не съществува)">Мароканска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Идсисиди (страницата не съществува)">Идсисиди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алморавиди">Алморавиди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алмохади">Алмохади</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мариниди (страницата не съществува)">Мариниди</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персийска империя">Персийска</a>(<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тахириди (страницата не съществува)">Тахиридска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Саманиди">Саманидска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Буиди">Буидска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Салариди (страницата не съществува)">Саларидска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зияриди (страницата не съществува)">Зияридска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Газневидско царство (страницата не съществува)">Газневидска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F#История" title="България">Българска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Първа българска държава">Първа</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Втора българска държава">Втора</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Волжка България">Волжка България</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бенинска империя (страницата не съществува)">Бенинска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Селджуци">Селджукска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Империя Ойо (страницата не съществува)">Ойо</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Борну (страницата не съществува)">Борну</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Хорезъм">Хорезъмска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арагонска корона">Арагонска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Тимуриди">Тимуридска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="История на Индия">Индийска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чола (страницата не съществува)">Чола</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурджара-Пратихара (страницата не съществува)">Гурджара-Пратихара</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пала (империя) (страницата не съществува)">Пала</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Източногангска династия (страницата не съществува)">Източногангска династия</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Делхийски султанат">Делхийска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Монголска империя">Монголска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Юен">Юен</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Златна орда">Златна орда</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джагатайски ханат (страницата не съществува)">Джагатайски ханат</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Илханат">Илханат</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Канемска империя">Канемска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Душаново царство">Сръбска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9_(%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" class="mw-redirect" title="Сонгай (кралство)">Сонгайска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кхмерска империя">Кхмерска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каролингска империя">Каролингска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Свещена Римска империя">Свещена Римска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Анжуйска династия">Анжуйска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малийска империя">Малийска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9#Имперска_епоха" title="История на Китай">Китайска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Суй">Суй</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тан">Тан</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Сун">Сун</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Юан">Юан</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ганайска империя">Ганайска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ацтекски троен съюз (страницата не съществува)">Ацтекска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Инки">Инкска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Шривиджая">Шривиджая</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Маджапахит">Маджапахит</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Абисиния">Етиопска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Загуе (страницата не съществува)">Загуе</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Соломонова династия (страницата не съществува)">Соломонова</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Сомалийци">Сомалийска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аджуран (страницата не съществува)">Аджуран</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Уорсангли (страницата не съществува)">Уорсангли</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Адал (страницата не съществува)">Адал</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тибетска империя">Тибетска</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Съвременна история (страницата не съществува)">Съвременни империи</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тонганска империя (страницата не съществува)">Тонганска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="История на Индия">Индийска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Маратхска империя">Маратхска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Виджаянагара (империя)">Виджаянагара</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сикхска империя">Сикхска</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Моголска империя">Моголска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9#Имперска_епоха" title="История на Китай">Китайска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мин">Мин</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD_(17-20_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Цин (17-20 век)">Цин</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Османска империя">Османска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персийска империя">Персийска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Сефевиди">Сефевиди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%84%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Афшариди (страницата не съществува)">Афшариди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зенди (страницата не съществува)">Зенди</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каджари (страницата не съществува)">Каджари</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пехлеви (страницата не съществува)">Пехлеви</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="История на Мароко (страницата не съществува)">Мароканска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Саадити">Саадити</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Алауити">Алауити</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Абисиния">Етиопска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Сомалийци">Сомалийска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дервишка държава (страницата не съществува)">Дервишка</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Султанат Геледи (страницата не съществува)">Геледитски</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Султанат Маджиртин (страницата не съществува)">Маджиртин</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Султанат Хобьо (страницата не съществува)">Хобьо</a></small>)  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="История на Франция">Френска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Първа френска империя">Първа</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Втора империя (Франция)">Втора</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австрийска империя">Австрийска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE-%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австро-Унгария">Австро-Унгарска</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(1871-1918)" class="mw-redirect" title="Германска империя (1871-1918)">Втора Германска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(1933-1945)" class="mw-redirect" title="Германска империя (1933-1945)">Трета Германска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Руска империя">Руска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Съветска империя">Съветска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Шведска империя">Шведска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мексиканска империя (страницата не съществува)">Мексиканска</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Първа мексиканска империя">Първа</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Втора мексиканска империя (страницата не съществува)">Втора</a></small>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилска империя">Бразилска</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Корейска империя">Корейска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Японска империя">Японска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="История на Хаити">Хаитянска</a> (<small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(1804%E2%80%931806)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хаитянска империя (1804–1806) (страницата не съществува)">Първа</a></small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_(1849%E2%80%931859)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хаитянска империя (1849–1859) (страницата не съществува)">Втора</a></small>) </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Колониални империи">Колониални империи</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалска империя">Португалска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испанска империя">Испанска</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Датска колониална империя (страницата не съществува)">Датска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нидерландска империя (страницата не съществува)">Нидерландска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Британска империя">Британска</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска колониална империя">Френска</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германска колониална империя">Германска</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италианска империя">Италианска</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐75bcdb9b47‐gswtj Cached time: 20241101004839 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.552 seconds Real time 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