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Клічнік — Вікіпэдыя

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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Сьпіс апошніх зьменаў у Вікіпэдыі. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="вольная энцыкляпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be_x_old.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" aria-label="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Спэцыяльныя:Пошук"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя прылады"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=be-tarask" class=""><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Правілы_выкарыстаньня" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Правілы_выкарыстаньня"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Правілы выкарыстаньня</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Правілы_выкарыстаньня-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-У_гішпанскай_мове" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#У_гішпанскай_мове"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>У гішпанскай мове</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-У_гішпанскай_мове-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-У_матэматыцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#У_матэматыцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>У матэматыцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-У_матэматыцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Глядзіце_таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Глядзіце таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Клічнік</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 78 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 моваў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uitroepteken" title="Uitroepteken — афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Uitroepteken" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8" title="علامة التعجب — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علامة التعجب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinyal_d%27exclamaci%C3%B3n" title="Sinyal d&#039;exclamación — арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sinyal d&#039;exclamación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signu_d%27esclamaci%C3%B3n" title="Signu d&#039;esclamación — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Signu d&#039;esclamación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nida_i%C5%9Far%C9%99si" title="Nida işarəsi — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nida işarəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81i%E2%81%BF-ti%C3%A1m" title="Hāiⁿ-tiám — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hāiⁿ-tiám" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Клічнік — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Клічнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Удивителен знак — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Удивителен знак" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pik-estlammi%C3%B1" title="Pik-estlammiñ — брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pik-estlammiñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signe_d%27exclamaci%C3%B3" title="Signe d&#039;exclamació — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Signe d&#039;exclamació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyk%C5%99i%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Vykřičník — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vykřičník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udr%C3%A5bstegn" title="Udråbstegn — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Udråbstegn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausrufezeichen" title="Ausrufezeichen — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ausrufezeichen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BC%C3%BCum%C3%A4rk" title="Hüüumärk — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hüüumärk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B1%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Θαυμαστικό — грэцкая" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θαυμαστικό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclamation_mark" title="Exclamation mark — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Exclamation mark" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_de_exclamaci%C3%B3n" title="Signo de exclamación — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Signo de exclamación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisigno" title="Krisigno — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Krisigno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harridura-marka" title="Harridura-marka — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Harridura-marka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8" title="علامت تعجب — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="علامت تعجب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_d%27exclamation" title="Point d&#039;exclamation — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Point d&#039;exclamation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utropteken" title="Utropteken — заходняя фрыская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Utropteken" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clisg-phuing" title="Clisg-phuing — шатляндзкая гэльская" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Clisg-phuing" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая гэльская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_de_exclamaci%C3%B3n" title="Signo de exclamación — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Signo de exclamación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8" title="ઉદ્‌ગારચિહ્ન — гуджарацкая" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉદ્‌ગારચિહ્ન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%99%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B3" title="Хәәкрегче темдег — калмыцкая" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хәәкрегче темдег" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8A%90%EB%82%8C%ED%91%9C" title="느낌표 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="느낌표" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Բացականչական նշան — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բացականչական նշան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uskli%C4%8Dnik" title="Uskličnik — харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Uskličnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda_seru" title="Tanda seru — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tanda seru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punto_esclamativo" title="Punto esclamativo — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Punto esclamativo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94" title="סימן קריאה — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סימן קריאה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ძახილის ნიშანი — грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძახილის ნიშანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96" title="Леп белгісі — казаская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Леп белгісі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izsaukuma_z%C4%ABme" title="Izsaukuma zīme — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izsaukuma zīme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0auktukas" title="Šauktukas — летувіская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šauktukas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="летувіская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elembo_ya_lig%C3%A1ngisi" title="Elembo ya ligángisi — лінгалійская" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Elembo ya ligángisi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лінгалійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felki%C3%A1lt%C3%B3jel" title="Felkiáltójel — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Felkiáltójel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Извичник — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Извичник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsoraka" title="Tsoraka — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tsoraka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ആശ്ചര്യചിഹ്നം — малаяламская" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആശ്ചര്യചിഹ്നം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda_seru" title="Tanda seru — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tanda seru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uitroepteken" title="Uitroepteken — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Uitroepteken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oetroopteken" title="Oetroopteken — ніжнесаксонская" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Oetroopteken" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ніжнесаксонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="उद्गार चिह्न — нэпальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उद्गार चिह्न" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="нэпальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E5%98%86%E7%AC%A6" title="感嘆符 — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="感嘆符" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utropstegn" title="Utropstegn — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Utropstegn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ropeteikn" title="Ropeteikn — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ropeteikn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punt_d%27exclamacion" title="Punt d&#039;exclamacion — аксытанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Punt d&#039;exclamacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксытанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undov_belgisi" title="Undov belgisi — узбэцкая" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Undov belgisi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B9" title="ਵਿਸ਼ਮਕ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ — панджабская" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਸ਼ਮਕ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8" title="نشان تعجب — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نشان تعجب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wykrzyknik" title="Wykrzyknik — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wykrzyknik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponto_de_exclama%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ponto de exclamação — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ponto de exclamação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semnul_exclam%C4%83rii" title="Semnul exclamării — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Semnul exclamării" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Восклицательный знак — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Восклицательный знак" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="علامت تعجب یا ندا — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="علامت تعجب یا ندا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pik%C3%AB%C3%A7uditsja" title="Pikëçuditsja — альбанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pikëçuditsja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="альбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclamation_mark" title="Exclamation mark — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Exclamation mark" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="عجب جي نشاني — сіндгская" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عجب جي نشاني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндгская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDkri%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Výkričník — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Výkričník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klicaj" title="Klicaj — славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klicaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Узвичник — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Узвичник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzvi%C4%8Dnik" title="Uzvičnik — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Uzvičnik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huutomerkki" title="Huutomerkki — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Huutomerkki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utropstecken" title="Utropstecken — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Utropstecken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF" title="வியப்புக்குறி — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வியப்புக்குறி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="อัศเจรีย์ — тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อัศเจรีย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cnlem_i%C5%9Fareti" title="Ünlem işareti — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ünlem işareti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Знак оклику — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Знак оклику" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A8" title="نشان تعجب — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نشان تعجب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BA%A5u_ch%E1%BA%A5m_than" title="Dấu chấm than — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dấu chấm than" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lintelekamal%C3%BCl" title="Lintelekamalül — валапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lintelekamalül" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="валапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_di_sclameure" title="Pont di sclameure — валёнская" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pont di sclameure" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katingala" title="Katingala — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Katingala" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B9%E5%8F%B7" title="叹号 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="叹号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E6%AD%8E%E8%99%9F" title="感歎號 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="感歎號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B9%E5%8F%B7" title="叹号 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="叹号" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166764#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі (старонка не існуе) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.45em; background: lightsteelblue;">Клічнік</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique; padding-bottom: 3px; line-height: 1.15em; font-size: 850%; line-height: 1.3; font-weight: normal; font-family: &#39;times new roman&#39;,times,georgia,serif,code2000,code2001,code2002,code2003,symbola,UniversaliaPlus,Universalia; font-style: normal;">!</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font-size:95%;padding:4px;border:none;"><div style="font-size:100%;line-height:1.6;font-weight:bold;background:transparent;text-align:left;;">Выява</div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bang.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Bang.svg/90px-Bang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Bang.svg/135px-Bang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Bang.svg/180px-Bang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"><span style="font-size:110%;"><span style="color:grey;">◄</span>&#160;&#160;<span style="letter-spacing: 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA_(%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Астэрыск (зорачка)">*</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Астэрызм (тыпаграфіка)">⁂</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6" title="Чатырохкропкавы крыж">※</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тыпаграфічны крыжык (старонка не існуе)">†‡</a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">!</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Перакуленыя пытальнік і клічнік (старонка не існуе)">¡¿</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Пытальнік">?</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Іранічны знак (старонка не існуе)">⸮</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Інтэрабанг">‽</a></span>&#160;&#160;<span style="color:grey;">►</span></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; background: lightsteelblue;"> Зьвесткі </th></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> Тып </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> друкарскі знак; </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> Назва ў Юнікодзе </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <div style="line-height: 1.1em;"><span class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;">exclamation mark</span></div> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> Юнікод </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> U+0021 </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> HTML </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> &amp;#33 </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> UTF-16 </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> 0x21 </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; text-align: center;"> URL-код </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> %21 </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; background: lightsteelblue; line-height:1.1;; ;"><span class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Катэгорыя:Друкарскія знакі">усе сымбалі</a><span style="font-weight:bold">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%83" title="Катэгорыя:Літары лацінскага альфабэту">лацінка</a><span style="font-weight:bold">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сьпіс кірылічных 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href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%82#Разьдзяляльнікі_дужак_і_транскрыпцыі" title="Міжнародны фанэтычны альфабэт">дапамога</a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Клі́чнік</b> (<span style="padding:0 2px;"><b>!</b></span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Знакі прыпынку">знак прыпынку</a>, які ўказывае на пачуцьці слова, крык і выконвае адасабляльную задачу, ставіцца ў канцы <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сказ">сказу</a> для выражэньня зьдзіўлення, прызыву, моцнага пачуцьця, хваляваньня й таму падобнага. </p><p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Эвалюцыя клічніка (зьнізу) й пытальніка (зьверху)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png/520px-%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png" decoding="async" width="520" height="379" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png/780px-%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png/1040px-%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Правілы_выкарыстаньня"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.96.D0.BB.D1.8B_.D0.B2.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8C.D0.BD.D1.8F"></span>Правілы выкарыстаньня</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Правілы выкарыстаньня»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Правілы выкарыстаньня"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Клічнік ставіцца ў канцы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Просты сказ (старонка не існуе)">простага</a> й <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Складаны сказ (старонка не існуе)">складанага сказаў</a>, якія вымаўляюцца з клічным пачуцьцём: </p> <blockquote style="float:none; padding:3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0"><div>«Эх, і прывабныя стаяць летнія дзянькі!»</div><p style="margin:0 2em 0 0; text-align:right">— <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Іван Навуменка">І. Навуменка</a></p></blockquote><p>Клічнік ставіцца пасьля звароткаў, якія стаяць у пачатку або ў канцы сказа, пасьля выклічнікаў і гукаперайманьняў, што стаяць у пачатку, у сярэдзіне ці ў канцы сказа, калі гэтыя словы вымаўляюцца з клічным пачуцьцём: </p><blockquote style="float:none; padding:3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0"><div>«Піліпчык! Нясі зь істопкі, што там ёсьць у нас. Людзям час даўно сьнедаць»</div><p style="margin:0 2em 0 0; text-align:right">— <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Міхась Лынькоў">М. Лынькоў</a></p></blockquote><p>Клічнік ставіцца ў канцы слоў і сказаў, якімі пачуцьцёва перадаюцца прывітаньні, развітаньні, віншаваньні, пажаданьні, заклікі і інш.: </p><blockquote style="float:none; padding:3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0"><div>«Усім народам — мір і шчасце!»</div><p style="margin:0 2em 0 0; text-align:right">— А. Астрэйка</p></blockquote><p>Клічнік можа ставіцца ў дужках для выражэньня пачуцьцёвых адносін да зьместу выказваньня:</p><blockquote style="float:none; padding:3px 15px 3px 15px; border:thin solid #e0e0e0"><div>«Сцэна (дадатковая), якая падвешана (!) над звычайнай сцэнай, важыць зноў жа ні многа ні мала — сорак пяць тон…»</div><p style="margin:0 2em 0 0; text-align:right">— А. Васілевіч</p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="У_гішпанскай_мове"><span id=".D0.A3_.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.88.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B9_.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5"></span>У <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Гішпанская мова">гішпанскай мове</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «У гішпанскай мове»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: У гішпанскай мове"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У гішпанскай мове таксама выкарыстоўваецца перавернуты клічнік (<b>¡</b>, U+00A1), які ставіцца ў пачатку сказу ў дадатак да звычайнага клічніка ў канцы. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="У_матэматыцы"><span id=".D0.A3_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>У <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матэматыка">матэматыцы</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «У матэматыцы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: У матэматыцы"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У матэматыцы клічнікам пазначаецца <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фактарыял (старонка не існуе)">фактарыял</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle n!=1\cdot 2\cdot \ldots \cdot n.}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo>&#x2026;<!-- … --></mo> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>.</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle n!=1\cdot 2\cdot \ldots \cdot n.}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4ddb51b09f519a1c9423647c244f9be183c8738f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:17.267ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle n!=1\cdot 2\cdot \ldots \cdot n.}"></span></dd></dl> <p>ці <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Субфактарыял (старонка не існуе)">субфактарыял</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle !n=n!\left(1-{\frac {1}{1!}}+{\frac {1}{2!}}-{\frac {1}{3!}}+\ldots +(-1)^{n}{\frac {1}{n!}}\right)=}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>!</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mo>&#x2026;<!-- … --></mo> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle !n=n!\left(1-{\frac {1}{1!}}+{\frac {1}{2!}}-{\frac {1}{3!}}+\ldots +(-1)^{n}{\frac {1}{n!}}\right)=}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f92dd0700cdb3f0c9eeaf78daa56216f7c037752" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:48.343ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle !n=n!\left(1-{\frac {1}{1!}}+{\frac {1}{2!}}-{\frac {1}{3!}}+\ldots +(-1)^{n}{\frac {1}{n!}}\right)=}"></span></dd></dl> <p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle n!\sum _{k=0}^{n}{\frac {(-1)^{k}}{k!}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> <munderover> <mo>&#x2211;<!-- ∑ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>k</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </munderover> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>k</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle n!\sum _{k=0}^{n}{\frac {(-1)^{k}}{k!}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/35ab77222c1baa061833d762b03b2fbc7383bdb7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.171ex; width:12.875ex; height:7.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle n!\sum _{k=0}^{n}{\frac {(-1)^{k}}{k!}}}"></span> </p><p>Два клічнікі пазначаюць <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Падвойны фактарыял (старонка не існуе)">падвойны фактарыял</a>: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle n!!=n\cdot (n-2)\cdot (n-4)\dots ;}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> <mo>!</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x2026;<!-- … --></mo> <mo>;</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle n!!=n\cdot (n-2)\cdot (n-4)\dots ;}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5f258a41d68a47c69ddc47f1ff558e0028dfd17b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:29.098ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle n!!=n\cdot (n-2)\cdot (n-4)\dots ;}"></span></dd></dl> <p>здабытак заканчваецца адзінкай для няцотных і двойкай для цотных лікаў. </p><p>Квантар існаваньня ў спалучэньні з клічнікам (<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \exists !}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x2203;<!-- ∃ --></mi> <mo>!</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \exists !}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3aab884c076b7332eab3860c2f32086012df840b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.939ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \exists !}"></span>) азначае «<i>існуе й адзіны</i>». </p><p>Таксама ў матэматычнай <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лёгіка">лёгіцы</a> і ў запісе рашэньняў і доказаў выкарыстоўваецца патройны клічнік <i>!!!</i>, які пазначае «<i>супярэчнасьць</i>». </p><p>Спалучэньне сымбаляў «<i>?!</i>» чытаецца, як «<i>трэба даказаць</i>». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Глядзіце_таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D1.86.D0.B5_.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Глядзіце таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Глядзіце таксама»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Глядзіце таксама"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Пытальнік">Пытальнік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Інтэрабанг">Інтэрабанг</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Знакі_прыпынку_беларускай_мовы" style="hlist;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2346563">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output 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style=";;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Знакі_прыпынку_беларускай_мовы" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Знакі прыпынку">Знакі прыпынку</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Беларуская мова">беларускай мовы</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Асноўныя</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Двукосьсе">двукосьсе</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Двукроп’е">двукроп’е</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Дужкі">дужкі</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">клічнік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коска">коска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83)" title="Кропка (знак прыпынку)">кропка</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кропка з коскай">кропка з коскай</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Працяжнік">працяжнік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Пытальнік">пытальнік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Чырвоны радок">чырвоны радок</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Шматкроп’е">шматкроп’е</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Блізкі да знаку прыпынку</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Чырвоны радок">чырвоны радок</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2580762">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%AF%D0%BA_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Вікіпэдыя:Як рэдагаваць існуючы артыкул"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div><b>Дзеля паляпшэньня артыкулу неабходна:</b> <ul><li>дадаць <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Вікіпэдыя:Спасылкі на крыніцы">спасылкі</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%92%D0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Вікіпэдыя:КВД">крыніцы</a>.</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐cdbc8b498‐h6mq8 Cached time: 20241114162956 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.266 seconds Real time usage: 0.472 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3278/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 50540/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22920/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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