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Infants and toddlers

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</section> </section> </div> <div class="megamenu-col widget"> <section class="featureRichItem"> <section class="linkWidget tile square"> <h3>Advocacy</h3> <div class="widgetWrapper tileWidget onePerRow default "> <div class="module first last"> <a class="module-link" href="https://www.apaservices.org/advocacy" target="_self" > <div class="body"> <figure class="tile"> <img src="/images/tile-advocacy-national-institute-mental-health-group_tcm7-279430_w640_n.jpg" alt="Lady smiling"> </figure> <div class="desc"> <p class="title"> You can make a difference </p> <div class="wysiwyg lengthy"><p>Learn about key issues impacting psychologists today</p></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </section> </section> </div> </div> <div class="megamenu-formatted-link"> <div class="rich-formatted-content"> <div class="rich-content"> <a title="news-index-config" href="/news">All News and advocacy<i class="fas fa-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li 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class="content" id="ctcol"> <div typeof="Region" resource="Main"> <section class="twoCol_content " id="twoCol_content_31019501"> <section class="oneHalf first"> <div class="featureRichItem "> <div class="wysiwyg lengthy" ><p><img src="/images/infants-toddlers-topic-landing-page-tile_tcm7-311876_w1024_n.jpg" alt="African American toddler playing with abacus" data-aspect="0" style="width: 740px; height: 380px;"/> </p> </div> </div> </section> <section class="oneHalf last"> <div class="featureRichItem "> <div class="wysiwyg lengthy" ><p>Infants come into the world with cognitive, emotional, and social capacities that enable them to seek stimulation actively and regulate their own behavior through environmental interactions. They are able to integrate information across the senses, recognize their parents and other caregivers, imitate facial expressions, and manifest distress, contentment, and interest.</p> <p>At around 18 months, language development and symbolic play enable toddlers to have complex negotiations with caregivers, develop true interactive play with peers, and develop moral emotions such as embarrassment and empathy and, a few months later, guilt, pride, and shame.</p> <p class="detail-text">Adapted from the <a href="/pubs/books/4600100"><em>Encyclopedia of Psychology</em></a></p> </div> </div> </section> </section> <div class="oneCol_content" > <div class="oneFull dynamic"> <section id="featuredFourByOneOrTwo_310318" class="featureRichItem"> <section class="linkWidget tile"> <h2 >Resources from APA</h2> <div class="widgetWrapper tileWidget fourPerRow default"> <div class="module first"> <a href="/topics/grief/nurturing-children-grief" target="_self" class="module-link"> <div class="body"> <figure class="tile "> <img src="/images/tile-topics-nurturing-children-grief_tcm7-325571_w320_n.jpg" alt="Elmo鈥檚 cousin Jesse"> </figure> <div class="desc"> <p class="title">Nurturing children through grief with Elmo</p> <div class="wysiwyg"><p>New Sesame Workshop resources guided by psychological science help caregivers support children as they navigate the grieving process</p></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="module"> <a href="/pubs/reports/climate-change-mental-health-children-2023" target="_self" class="module-link"> <div class="body"> <figure class="tile "> <img src="/images/2023-climate-change-report-tile_tcm7-321189_w320_n.jpg" alt="young girl being comforted by her mother"> </figure> <div class="desc"> <p class="title">Climate change and youth mental health: 2023 report</p> <div class="wysiwyg"><p>Impacts of climate change intersect with and compound other factors that threaten youth mental health, which is already precarious, according to the 2023 report from APA and ecoAmerica</p></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="module"> <a href="/topics/parenting/nurturing-relationships-families-sesame-street" target="_self" class="module-link"> <div class="body"> <figure class="tile "> <img src="/images/tile-apa-sesame-street-emotions_tcm7-317800_w320_n.jpg" alt="Sesame Street Muppets Ji-Young and Abby Cadabby"> </figure> <div class="desc"> <p class="title">Sesame Street muppets and APA help kids with emotions</p> <div class="wysiwyg"><p>Guided by psychological science, new Sesame Street resources informed by APA are designed to build resilience among kids amid the ongoing children's mental health crisis</p></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="module last"> <a href="/topics/racism-bias-discrimination/race-kids-sesame-street" target="_self" class="module-link"> <div class="body"> <figure class="tile "> <img src="/images/tile-maysa-sesame-street_tcm7-315260_w320_n.jpg" alt="Maysa Akbar, PhD, with muppets Elmo and Wesley"> </figure> <div class="desc"> <p class="title">It鈥檚 never too early to teach kids about race and racial justice. Here鈥檚 how to do it鈥攚ith a little help from Elmo</p> <div class="wysiwyg"><p>Sesame Street and APA are using psychological science to create resources for children and caregivers to talk about race</p></div> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> <div > <div class="rich-formatted-content"> <div class="rich-content"> <p><a href="https://www.apa.org/search?query=infants%20toddlers">More resources about infants and toddlers<i class="fas fa-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </section> </section> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function () { if (false == true) { var loader = jQuery(this).find('#loader_310318'); loader.show(); jQuery.ajax({ url: '/api/dynamic-component-items', method: 'GET', data: { viewName: 'PartialFeaturedFourByOneOrTwoItems', pageId: '', componentId: '310318', maxItems: '', sortBy: '' } }).done((result) => { jQuery('#featuredFourByOneOrTwo_310318').append(result.content); loader.hide(); if (result.content == '\r\n') { jQuery('#featuredFourByOneOrTwo_310318').hide(); } }).fail((error) => { if (!!error.status) { console.log(`${error.status} ${error.statusText} error!`); } console.log(error); loader.hide(); }); } }); </script> <section class="oneCol_content " id="oneCol_content_32405201"> <section class="oneFull"> <section class="featureRichItem"> <section class="adPackageItem ad-1-728x90"> <div class="leaderboard"> <div class="adWrap"> <div id="gpt-ad-324052010" data-ai-iframe data-ai-action="paid-ad-click" data-ai-target="gpt-ad-324052010"> <script> var layout = document.querySelector('.two_col_b') ? 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