CINXE.COM
Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City</title> <!-- favicon --> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="./data/psj/coversheet/favicon.ico" /> <!-- mobile settings --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, maximum-scale=1, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=0" /> <!--[if IE]><meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge,chrome=1'><![endif]--> <!-- user defined metatags --> <meta name="keywords" content="Aden tonsillar hypertrophy,Adenotonsillectomy,Children,Respiratory allergy" /> <meta name="description" content="Introduction: Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is the most common cause of chronic upper airway obstruction in children. It is highly prevalent in patients with allergic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of respiratory allergies in children’s candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT clinic.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 78 children aged 5 to 10 who were candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT department of Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City, a referral center in the Ardabil province of Iran. Patients were evaluated for respiratory allergies with a skin prick test after completing forms for recording data in the Allergy clinic of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21.Results: It was detected that 44.9% of children were allergic to various respiratory allergens. The presence of a history of asthma in patients with a probability of 75% led to being positive for respiratory allergy (P˂0.001). In addition, familial history of allergy was a risk factor, in which 7.66% of these children were reported with positive respiratory allergy (P˂0.01). The presence of atopic dermatitis and eye allergy symptoms led to the positivity of respiratory allergy with a higher probability, but it was not statistically significant.Conclusions:Results showed that the prevalence of respiratory allergies was high in patients who were candidates for surgery with a history of asthma, atopic dermatitis, eye allergy, and familial history of allergies. Therefore, it is recommended that further evaluations be performed on these patients prior to surgery." /> <meta name="title" content="Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" /> <meta name="googlebot" content="NOODP" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Molatefi, Rasoul " /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Assistance Professor, Cancer Immunology and Immunotherapy research center, Bou_Ali Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran." /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Mohebbi, Alireza " /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Medical student, Students Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran." /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Pirzadeh, Akbar " /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Associate Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran." /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Mohammadi-Aghdam, Azam " /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran." /> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Introduction: Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is the most common cause of chronic upper airway obstruction in children. It is highly prevalent in patients with allergic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of respiratory allergies in children’s candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT clinic.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 78 children aged 5 to 10 who were candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT department of Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City, a referral center in the Ardabil province of Iran. Patients were evaluated for respiratory allergies with a skin prick test after completing forms for recording data in the Allergy clinic of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21.Results: It was detected that 44.9% of children were allergic to various respiratory allergens. The presence of a history of asthma in patients with a probability of 75% led to being positive for respiratory allergy (P˂0.001). In addition, familial history of allergy was a risk factor, in which 7.66% of these children were reported with positive respiratory allergy (P˂0.01). The presence of atopic dermatitis and eye allergy symptoms led to the positivity of respiratory allergy with a higher probability, but it was not statistically significant.Conclusions:Results showed that the prevalence of respiratory allergies was high in patients who were candidates for surgery with a history of asthma, atopic dermatitis, eye allergy, and familial history of allergies. Therefore, it is recommended that further evaluations be performed on these patients prior to surgery." /> <meta name="citation_id" content="24993" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024/07/01" /> <meta name="citation_date" content="2024-07-01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement" /> <meta name="citation_issn" content="2345-4482" /> <meta name="citation_volume" content="12" /> <meta name="citation_issue" content="3" /> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="119" /> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="125" /> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Mashhad University of Medical Sciences" /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399" /> <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399" /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993_49ff13a0e2d139f7d7f6771b05cdb284.pdf" /> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" /> <meta name="DC.Source" content="Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement" /> <meta name="DC.Date" content="01/07/2024" /> <meta name="DC.Date.issued" content="2024-07-01" /> <meta name="DC.Format" content="application/pdf" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Molatefi, Rasoul" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Mohebbi, Alireza" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Pirzadeh, Akbar" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Mohammadi-Aghdam, Azam" /> <meta name="og:title" content="Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" /> <meta name="og:description" content="Introduction: Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is the most common cause of chronic upper airway obstruction in children. It is highly prevalent in patients with allergic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of respiratory allergies in children’s candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT clinic.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 78 children aged 5 to 10 who were candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT department of Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City, a referral center in the Ardabil province of Iran. Patients were evaluated for respiratory allergies with a skin prick test after completing forms for recording data in the Allergy clinic of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21.Results: It was detected that 44.9% of children were allergic to various respiratory allergens. The presence of a history of asthma in patients with a probability of 75% led to being positive for respiratory allergy (P˂0.001). In addition, familial history of allergy was a risk factor, in which 7.66% of these children were reported with positive respiratory allergy (P˂0.01). The presence of atopic dermatitis and eye allergy symptoms led to the positivity of respiratory allergy with a higher probability, but it was not statistically significant.Conclusions:Results showed that the prevalence of respiratory allergies was high in patients who were candidates for surgery with a history of asthma, atopic dermatitis, eye allergy, and familial history of allergies. Therefore, it is recommended that further evaluations be performed on these patients prior to surgery." /> <meta name="og:url" content="https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" /> <!-- WEB FONTS : use %7C instead of | (pipe) --> <!-- CORE CSS --> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css?v=0.02" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./inc/css/ju_css.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./themes/old/front/assets/css/header.css?v=0.015" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- RTL CSS --> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-ltr.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href=" ./themes/base/front/assets/css/gfonts-OpenSans.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- user defined metatags--> <link href="./data/psj/coversheet/stl_front.css?v=0.12" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- Feed--> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS feed" href="./ju.rss" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="./inc/js/app.js?v=0.1"></script> <!-- Extra Style Scripts --> <!-- Extra Script Scripts --> </head> <body class="ltr len"> <div class="container" id="header"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 text-center"> <img src="./data/psj/coversheet/head_en.jpg" class="img-responsive text-center" style="display:-webkit-inline-box; width: 100%;" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 text-center"> <nav class="navbar navbar-default noborder nomargin noradius" role="navigation"> <div class="container-fluid nopadding" > <div class="navbar-header" style="background: #FFFFFF;"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <!-- <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a> --> </div> <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling --> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse nopadding" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li><a href="././"> Home</a></li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Browse <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a href="./?_action=current">Current Issue</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=issue">By Issue</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=author">By Author</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=subject">By Subject</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./author.index">Author Index</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./keyword.index">Keyword Index</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Journal Info <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a href="./journal/about">About Journal</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/aim_scope">Aims and Scope</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/editorial.board">Editorial Board</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/process?ethics">Publication Ethics</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/indexing">Indexing and Abstracting</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/links">Related Links</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/faq">FAQ</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/process">Peer Review Process</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./news">News</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="./journal/authors.note"> Guide for Authors</a></li> <li><a href="./author"> Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li><a href="./reviewer?_action=info"> Reviewers</a></li> <li><a href="./journal/contact.us"> Contact Us</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right nomargin"> <li><a href="./contacts">Login</a></li> <li><a href="./contacts?_action=signup">Register</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- /.navbar-collapse --> </div> <!-- /.container-fluid --> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <!-- MAIN SECTION --> <div class="container" > <div id="dv_main_cnt"> <section class="no-cover-box"> <div class="row"> <!-- CENTER --> <div class="col-lg-9 col-md-9 col-sm-8" id="dv_artcl"> <!-- Current Issue --> <div> <h1 class="margin-bottom-20 size-18 ltr"><span class="article_title bold"> Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City</span></h1> <div> <div class="margin-bottom-3"> </div> <p class="margin-bottom-3">Document Type : Original Article</p> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Authors</strong></p> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6 ltr"> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=270914&_au=Rasoul++Molatefi">Rasoul Molatefi</a> <sup class="ltr"><a class=" text-green" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-5039" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" data-html="true" title="ORCID: 0000-0002-3614-5039" target="_blank"><i class="ai ai-orcid size-13" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff1" >1</a></sup> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=270915&_au=Alireza++Mohebbi">Alireza Mohebbi</a> <sup class="ltr"><a class=" text-green" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-0000-0001" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" data-html="true" title="ORCID: 0000-0001-0000-0001" target="_blank"><i class="ai ai-orcid size-13" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff2" >2</a></sup> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=206786&_au=Akbar++Pirzadeh">Akbar Pirzadeh</a> <sup><a href="mailto:a.pirzadeh2017@gmail.com" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Email to Corresponding Author"><i class="fa fa-envelope-o" ></i></a></sup> <sup class="ltr"><a class=" text-green" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-2147" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" data-html="true" title="ORCID: 0000-0001-9168-2147" target="_blank"><i class="ai ai-orcid size-13" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff3" >3</a></sup> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=270917&_au=Azam++Mohammadi-Aghdam">Azam Mohammadi-Aghdam</a> <sup class="ltr"><a class=" text-green" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-0000-0000" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" data-html="true" title="ORCID: 0000-0001-0000-0000" target="_blank"><i class="ai ai-orcid size-13" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff4" >4</a></sup> </li> </ul> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff1"> <sup>1</sup> Assistance Professor, Cancer Immunology and Immunotherapy research center, Bou_Ali Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. </p> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff2"> <sup>2</sup> Medical student, Students Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. </p> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff3"> <sup>3</sup> Associate Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. </p> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff4"> <sup>4</sup> Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. </p> <div class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="ar_doi" title="DOI"><i class="ai ai-doi size-25 text-orange"></i> <span dir="ltr"><a href="https://doi.org/10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399">10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399</a></span></div> <p style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <div class="padding_abstract justify ltr"><strong><em>Introduction:</em></strong><em> </em><br />Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is the most common cause of chronic upper airway obstruction in children. It is highly prevalent in patients with allergic disorders. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of respiratory allergies in children’s candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT clinic.<br /><strong><em>Materials and Methods:</em></strong><em> </em><br />This study was performed on 78 children aged 5 to 10 who were candidates for adenotonsillectomy in the ENT department of Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City, a referral center in the Ardabil province of Iran. Patients were evaluated for respiratory allergies with a skin prick test after completing forms for recording data in the Allergy clinic of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21.<br /><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><br />It was detected that 44.9% of children were allergic to various respiratory allergens. The presence of a history of asthma in patients with a probability of 75% led to being positive for respiratory allergy (<em>P</em>˂0.001). In addition, familial history of allergy was a risk factor, in which 7.66% of these children were reported with positive respiratory allergy (<em>P</em>˂0.01). The presence of atopic dermatitis and eye allergy symptoms led to the positivity of respiratory allergy with a higher probability, but it was not statistically significant.<br /><strong><em>Conclusions:</em></strong><br />Results showed that the prevalence of respiratory allergies was high in patients who were candidates for surgery with a history of asthma, atopic dermatitis, eye allergy, and familial history of allergies. Therefore, it is recommended that further evaluations be performed on these patients prior to surgery.</div> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Keywords</strong></p> <ul class="block list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6 ltr"> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=56734&_kw=Aden+tonsillar+hypertrophy" >Aden tonsillar hypertrophy</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=1348&_kw=Adenotonsillectomy" >Adenotonsillectomy</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=261&_kw=Children" >Children</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=56725&_kw=Respiratory+allergy" >Respiratory allergy</a> </li> </ul> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Main Subjects</strong></p> <ul class="block list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6"> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&sb=580&_sb=Diagnostic+Management" >Diagnostic Management</a> </li> </ul> </div> <hr> <div class="page_break"></div> <div class="panel"> <div class="panel-heading card-header"> <h4 class="panel-title "> <a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordions" href="#collapsesRef"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i> References</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapsesRef" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <div class="panel-body justify"> <ol><li class="ltr justify">Okhovat A, Barati B, Akhavan PF. Effects of Adenotonsillectomy on Weight Gain in Children with Adenotonsillar Hypertrophy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Isfahan Medical School. 2012;29(173).</li> <li class="ltr justify">Ferreira Nader CMF, Capanema FD, Franco LP, Meira ZMA, Galvão CP, Ramos VM, et al., editors. Pulmonary arterial pressure and nasal obstruction in mouth‐breathing children: Similarities between adenotonsillar hypertrophy and allergic rhinitis. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology; 2020: Wiley Online Library.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Brambilla I, Pusateri A, Pagella F, Caimmi D, Caimmi S, Licari A, et al. Adenoids in children: advances in immunology, diagnosis, and surgery. Clinical anatomy. 2014;27(3):346-52.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Yaseen ET, Khammas AH, Al-Anbaky F. Adenoid enlargement assessment by plain X-ray & Nasoendoscopy. IRAQI JOURNALOF COMMUNITY MEDICINE. 2012;25(1):88-91.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Sadeghi-Shabestari M, Moghaddam YJ, Ghaharri H. Is there any correlation between allergy and adenotonsillar tissue hypertrophy? International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2011;75(4):589-91.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Fireman P. Otitis media and eustachian tube dysfunction: connection to allergic rhinitis. Journal of allergy and clinical immunology. 1997; 99(2):s787-s97.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Zhang X-W, Li Y, Zhou F, Guo C-K, Huang Z-T. Comparison of polygraphic parameters in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy with vs without obstructive sleep apnea. Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery. 2007; 133(2):122-6.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Busse WW. The role of allergy in disease. Immunological reviews. 2011;242(1):5-9.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Pawankar R. Allergic rhinitis and asthma: are they manifestations of one syndrome? Clinical & Experimental Allergy. 2006;36(1):1-4.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Carr E, Obholzer R, Caulfield H. A prospective study to determine the incidence of atopy in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2007;71(1):19-22.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Alexopoulos EI, Bizakis J, Gourgoulianis K, Kaditis AG. Atopy does not affect the frequency of adenotonsillar hypertrophy and sleep apnoea in children who snore. Acta paediatrica. 2014; 103(12):1239-43.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Lambrecht BN, Hammad H. The immunology of the allergy epidemic and the hygiene hypothesis. Nature immunology. 2017; 18(10): 1076-83.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Nabavi M, Ghorbani R, Bemanian MH, Rezaie M, Nabavi M. Prevalence of mold allergy in patients with allergic rhinitis referred to Semnan clinic of allergy. Koomesh. 2009:27-32.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Mari A, Schneider P, Wally V, Breitenbach M, Simon‐Nobbe B. Sensitization to fungi: epidemiology, comparative skin tests, and IgE reactivity of fungal extracts. Clinical & Experimental Allergy. 2003;33(10):1429-38.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Molatefi R, Ahadi A, Salehzadeh H, Safarzadeh E, Abbasi H. The prevalence of respiratory allergens in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis in Ardabil province. Tehran University Medical Journal TUMS Publications. 2020; 78(8): 537-46.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Edmondson DA, Nordness ME, Zacharisen MC, Kurup VP, Fink JN. Allergy and “toxic mold syndrome”. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 2005;94(2):234-9.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Simon-Nobbe B, Denk U, Pöll V, Rid R, Breitenbach M. The spectrum of fungal allergy. International archives of allergy and immunology. 2008;145(1):58-86.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Cullen KA, Hall MJ, Golosinskiy A. Ambulatory surgery in the United States, 2006. 2009.</li> <li class="ltr justify">McCormick ME, Sheyn A, Haupert M, Thomas R, Folbe AJ. Predicting complications after adenotonsillectomy in children 3 years old and younger. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2011;75(11):1391-4.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Windfuhr J, Chen Y, Remmert S. Hemorrhage following tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in 15,218 patients. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 2005; 132(2): 281-6.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Evcimik MF, Dogru M, Cirik AA, Nepesov MI. Adenoid hypertrophy in children with allergic disease and influential factors. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2015; 79(5): 694-7.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Ceran Ö, Aka S, Öztemel D, Uyanik B, Özkozaci T. The relationship of tonsillar hyperplasia and asthma in a group of asthmatic children. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2004;68(6):775-8.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Huang S-W, Giannoni C. The risk of adenoid hypertrophy in children with allergic rhinitis. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 2001; 87(4): 350-5.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Altintas M. Prevalence of atopy in children with hypertrophic tonsil and recurrent/chronic tonsillitis. International Medical Journal. 2019; 8(3):732.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Huo Z, Shi J, Shu Y, Xiang M, Lu J, Wu H. The relationship between allergic status and adenotonsillar regrowth: a retrospective research on children after adenotonsillectomy. Scientific reports. 2017;7:46615.</li> <li class="ltr justify">Kamassai JD, Hauser JM. Asthma Anesthesia. 2019.</li> </ol> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /CENTER --> <!-- LEFT --> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-4"> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl" id="ar_info_pnl_cover"> <div id="pnl_cover"> <div class="row" > <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6 nomargin-bottom"> <a href="javascript:loadModal('Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement', './data/psj/coversheet/cover_en.jpg')"> <img src="data/psj/coversheet/cover_en.jpg" alt="Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement" style="width: 100%;"> </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6 nomargin-bottom"> <h6><a href="./issue_2540_2662.html">Volume 12, Issue 3</a><br/>July 2024<div id="sp_ar_pages">Pages <span dir="ltr">119-125</span></div></h6> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Download Files --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10 panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_fl"><i class="fa fa-files-o"></i> Files</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_fl" class="panel-collapse collapse in"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl padding-6"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon nomargin"> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="./?_action=xml&article=24993" target="_blank" class="tag_a pdf_link"><i class="fa fa-file-code-o text-orange" ></i> XML</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="./article_24993_49ff13a0e2d139f7d7f6771b05cdb284.pdf" target="_blank" class="tag_a pdf_link"><i class="fa fa-file-pdf-o text-red" ></i> PDF <span dir="ltr" class="badge badge-light">358.48 K</span></a></li> <!-- Suplement Files --> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_share"><i class="fa fa-share-square-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> Share</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_share" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl padding-10 text-center"> <a id="share_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-facebook" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Facebook"> <i class="icon-facebook"></i> <i class="icon-facebook"></i> </a> <a id="share_linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-linkedin" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Linkedin"> <i class="icon-linkedin"></i> <i class="icon-linkedin"></i> </a> <a id="share_mendeley" href="https://www.mendeley.com/import/?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-youtube" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Mendeley"> <i class="icon-mendeley"></i> <i class="icon-mendeley"></i> </a> <a id="share_refworks" href="https://www.refworks.com/express/ExpressImport.asp?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-disqus" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Refworks"> <i class="icon-refworks"><span class="path1"></span><span class="path2"></span><span class="path3"></span><span class="path4"></span><span class="path5"></span><span class="path6"></span><span class="path7"></span><span class="path8"></span><span class="path9"></span><span class="path10"></span></i> <i class="icon-refworks"><span class="path1"></span><span class="path2"></span><span class="path3"></span><span class="path4"></span><span class="path5"></span><span class="path6"></span><span class="path7"></span><span class="path8"></span><span class="path9"></span><span class="path10"></span></i> </a> <a id="share_instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-instagram" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Instagram"> <i class="icon-instagram"></i> <i class="icon-instagram"></i> </a> <a id="share_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html&text=Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-twitter" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter"> <i class="icon-twitter"></i> <i class="icon-twitter"></i> </a> <a id="share_email" href="javascript:act('email')" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-email3 " data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Email"> <i class="icon-email3"></i> <i class="icon-email3"></i> </a> <a id="share_print" href="javascript:printDiv('dv_artcl')" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-print" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Print"> <i class="icon-print"></i> <i class="icon-print"></i> </a> <a id="share_stumble" href="https://mix.com/mixit?su=submit&url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-stumbleupon" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="StumbleUpon"> <i class="icon-stumbleupon"></i> <i class="icon-stumbleupon"></i> </a> <a id="share_acedemia" href="https://www.academia.edu/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-academia" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Academia"> <i class="ai ai-academia"></i> <i class="ai ai-academia"></i> </a> <a id="share_sems" href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-forrst" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Semantic scholar"> <i class="ai ai-semantic-scholar"></i> <i class="ai ai-semantic-scholar"></i> </a> <a id="share_reddit" href="https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-dwolla" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Reddit"> <i class="icon-reddit"></i> <i class="icon-reddit"></i> </a> <a id="share_rg" href="https://www.researchgate.net/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-researchgate" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Research Gate"> <i class="ai ai-researchgate"></i> <i class="ai ai-researchgate"></i> </a> <a id="share_blogger" href="https://www.blogger.com/blog-this.g?u=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-blogger" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Blogger"> <i class="icon-blogger"></i> <i class="icon-blogger"></i> </a> <a id="share_pinterest" href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/bookmarklet/?media=&url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-pinterest" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Pinterest"> <i class="icon-pinterest"></i> <i class="icon-pinterest"></i> </a> <a id="share_digg" href="https://www.digg.com/submit?https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html&title=Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-digg" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Digg"> <i class="icon-digg"></i> <i class="icon-digg"></i> </a> <a id="share_delicious" href="https://del.icio.us/post?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-delicious" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Delicious"> <i class="icon-delicious"></i> <i class="icon-delicious"></i> </a> <a id="share_skype" href="https://web.skype.com/share?url=https://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_24993.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-skype" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Skype"> <i class="icon-skype"></i> <i class="icon-skype"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Cite This Article --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10 panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_cite"><i class=" fa fa-external-link"></i> How to cite</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_cite" class="panel-collapse collapse "> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon" style="display:block !important;max-height:9999px"> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=ris&rc=24993">RIS</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=enw&rc=24993">EndNote</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=ris&rc=24993">Mendeley</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=bibtex&rc=24993">BibTeX</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-apa">APA</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-mla">MLA</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-harvard">HARVARD</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-vancouver">VANCOUVER</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Article Statastic --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_st"><i class="fa fa-bar-chart" aria-hidden="true"></i> Statistics</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_st" class="panel-collapse collapse in"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon" style="display:block !important;max-height:9999px"> <li class="list-group-item"><a class="tag_a">Article View: <i>475</i></a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a class="tag_a">PDF Download: <i>46</i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /LEFT --> </div> </section> <div id="cite-apa" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">APA</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Molatefi, R., Mohebbi, A., Pirzadeh, A., & Mohammadi-Aghdam, A. (2024). Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City. <em>Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement</em>, <em>12</em>(3), 119-125. doi: 10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-mla" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">MLA</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Rasoul Molatefi; Alireza Mohebbi; Akbar Pirzadeh; Azam Mohammadi-Aghdam. "Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City", <em>Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement</em>, 12, 3, 2024, 119-125. doi: 10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-harvard" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">HARVARD</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Molatefi, R., Mohebbi, A., Pirzadeh, A., Mohammadi-Aghdam, A. (2024). 'Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City', <em>Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement</em>, 12(3), pp. 119-125. doi: 10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-vancouver" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">VANCOUVER</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Molatefi, R., Mohebbi, A., Pirzadeh, A., Mohammadi-Aghdam, A. Respiratory Allergies in Children Candidates to Adenotonsillectomy in Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil City. <em>Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement</em>, 2024; 12(3): 119-125. doi: 10.22038/psj.2024.73921.1399</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /MAIN CONTENT --> <!-- Subscribe --> <section class="alternate padding-xxs"> </section> <!-- /Subscribe --> <!-- FOOTER --> <div class="container"> <footer id="footer"> <div class="scrollup" id="scroll" href="#"><span></span></div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> <!-- Links --> <h4 class="">Explore Journal</h4> <ul class="footer-links list-unstyled"> <li id="fli_home"><a href="./">Home</a></li> <li id="fli_about"><a href="./journal/about">About Journal</a></li> <li id="fli_Edb"><a href="./journal/editorial.board">Editorial Board</a></li> <li id="fli_submit"><a href="./author">Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li id="fli_contactus"><a href="./journal/contact.us">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="fli_sitemap"><a href="./sitemap.xml?usr">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> <!-- /Links --> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <!-- Latest News --> <h4 class="">Latest News</h4> <ul class="footer-posts list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="./news?newsCode=34">The formation of a professional group for translating articles from English to English into the Patient Safety Research Center</a> <small class="ltr">2014-06-25</small> </li> <li> <a href="./news?newsCode=25">Publication License</a> <small class="ltr">2014-02-09</small> </li> </ul> <!-- /Latest News --> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <!-- Footer Note --> <div></div> <!-- /Footer Note --> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <!-- Newsletter Form --> <h4 class="">Newsletter Subscription</h4> <p>Subscribe to the journal newsletter and receive the latest news and updates</p> <form class="validate" action="" method="post" data-success="Subscription saved successfully." data-toastr-position="bottom-right"> <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="b4758f6ff2bc74ab1b036273be76dbc5cc479534f8edbf7b"/> <div class="input-group"> <span class="input-group-addon"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i></span> <input type="email" id="email" name="email" required="required" class="form-control required sbs_email" placeholder="Enter your Email" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Enter a valid email address.')" oninput="this.setCustomValidity('')"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-primary mybtn" type="submit">Subscribe</button> </span> </div> </form> <!-- /Newsletter Form --> <!-- Social Icons --> <div class="margin-top-20"> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Facebook"> <i class="fa fa-facebook-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter"> <i class="fa fa-twitter-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Linkedin"> <i class="fa fa-linkedin-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="./ju.rss" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-rss pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Rss"><i class="fa fa-rss-square" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="copyright" style="position: relative"> <ul class="nomargin list-inline mobile-block"> <li>© Journal Management System. <span id='sp_crt'>Powered by <a target='_blank' href='https://www.sinaweb.net/'>Sinaweb</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- /FOOTER --> </div> <!-- /wrapper --> <!-- SCROLL TO TOP --> <a href="#" id="toTop_old"></a> <!-- PRELOADER --> <div id="preloader"> <div class="inner"> <span class="loader"></span> </div> </div><!-- /PRELOADER --> <!-- JAVASCRIPT FILES --> <!-- user defined scripts--> <!-- Extra Script Scripts --> <script type="text/javascript"> $('ul.nav li.dropdown').hover(function() { if (window.matchMedia('(max-width: 767px)').matches) return; $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').stop(true, true).delay(200).fadeIn(500); }, function() { if (window.matchMedia('(max-width: 767px)').matches) return; $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').stop(true, true).delay(200).fadeOut(500); }); var btn = $('#toTop_old'); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(window).scrollTop() > 300) { btn.addClass('show'); } else { btn.removeClass('show'); } }); btn.on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $('html, body').animate({scrollTop:0}, '300'); }); window.cookieconsent.initialise({ "palette": { "popup": { "background": "#222" }, "button": { "background": "#f1d600" } }, "content": { "message": "This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website.", "dismiss": "Got it!", "link": "" } }); </script> </body> </html><div id="actn_modal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1"> <div id="" class="modal-dialog modal-dialog madal-aw"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close pull-right" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true" href="#lost">×</button> <h5 class="modal-title"></h5> </div> <div class="modal-body"></div> <div class="modal-footer"></div> </div> </div> </div>