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Wilson was serving his second four-year term as lieutenant governor and was preparing to retire from elected public service when Governor [[Mel Carnahan]] died in a plane crash on October 16, 2000. Wilson first became acting governor and was sworn in as governor when Carnahan’s death was confirmed. After leaving the governor’s office, Wilson was elected by fellow Democrats to serve as [[Missouri Democratic Party]] chair. == Early life and education == Wilson was born in [[Boone County, Missouri]]. His family was prominent in local politics. His father Roger Woodrow Wilson served as Boone County recorder for four years and then served Boone County Collector for 26 years until his death in 1976.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Wilson gone from politics but not forgotten |url=https://www.columbiatribune.com/story/lifestyle/around-town/2014/11/26/wilson-gone-from-politics-but/21707893007/ |access-date=2023-07-24 |website=Columbia Daily Tribune |language=en-US}}</ref> His grandfather Roger Isaac Wilson served as the Boone County sheriff, being killed in a shootout with bank robbers in 1933.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Powers |first=Marc |date=2000-10-18 |title=Wilson; Lieutenant Governor soon to be sworn in |pages=2A |work=The Southeast Missourian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TMdKAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+mel+carnahan&pg=PA1&article_id=2473,8092188 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> His maternal grandfather, Ned Gibbs was also in politics, serving as Boone County recorder.<ref name=":2" /> He attended college at [[Central Methodist College]] and graduated class of 1977. He was a school teacher and an elementary school principal at Russell Boulevard Elementary School in [[Columbia, Missouri]].<ref name=":1" /> == Political career == Wilson began his political career as [[Boone County, Missouri|Boone County]] Collector in 1976, succeeding his late father.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=National Governor's Association |title=Roger B. Wilson |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/roger-b-wilson/ |access-date=2023-07-24 |website=National Governors Association|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127031743/https://www.nga.org/governor/roger-b-wilson/ |archive-date=November 27, 2020 }}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1" /> He was elected to the [[Missouri State Senate]] from the 19th District in a 1979 special election<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=475883 | title=Our Campaigns - MO State Senate 19 - Special Election Race - Feb 06, 1979 }}</ref> and was re-elected by large majorities in 1980, 1984, and 1988.<ref name=":0" /> During his tenure, Wilson would become chair of the Appropriations Committee.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Grebing |first=Jim |date=1988-03-20 |title=Debate to begin this week on state budget |pages=11A |work=The Southeast Missourian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GLAfAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+appropriations+committee&pg=PA6&article_id=1757,2353933 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sloca |first=Paul |date=2000-12-31 |title=Wilson changed forever by death of Carnahan |pages=11A |work=The Nevada Daily Mail |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1UrAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+acting+governor&pg=PA6&article_id=1396,6432709 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> In [[1992 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election|1992]], he ran for [[Lieutenant Governor of Missouri]], and won by a plurality against [[State Auditor of Missouri|State Auditor]] [[Margaret B. Kelly]]. He would win a second term in [[1996 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election|1996]]. === Lieutenant Governor === Wilson's term lasted from 1993 to 2000. During his tenure, voters ratified legislation which expanded the role of Lieutenant Governor,<ref>{{Cite news |date=1992-12-17 |title=Wilson makes plans |pages=9A |work=The Southeast Missourian |agency=Associated Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2b0fAAAAIBAJ&dq=mel+carnahan+lieutenant+governor&pg=PA5&article_id=1144,6529192 |access-date=2023-09-18}}</ref> a role once derided for its uselessness.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wolfe |first=James |date=1988-12-13 |title=Lieutenant governor gets no respect |pages=10A |work=The Southeast Missourian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4rYfAAAAIBAJ&dq=mel+carnahan+lieutenant+governor&pg=PA40&article_id=4444,5563307 |access-date=2023-09-18}}</ref> As a result, Wilson served on numerous state boards, such as the Missouri Housing Development Commission, chairing the Missouri Tourism Commission, and being a co-chair of the Missouri Commission on Management and Productivity.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Missouri Secretary of State's Office |date=2000 |title=Page 65 |url=https://mdh.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/bluebook/id/62130 |access-date=2023-08-15 |website=mdh.contentdm.oclc.org |language=en}}</ref> In 1995, Wilson served as the tie breaking vote, defeating a provision that would have enabled a referendum on concealed carry. The move proved controversial among opponents of concealed carry and Governor Carnahan.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Horner |first=William T. |title=Showdown in the Show-Me State: the fight over conceal-and-carry gun laws in Missouri |date= |publisher=University of Missouri Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-8262-1587-1 |location=Columbia, Mo. |pages=41–42 |language=en |quote=The tie brought Lieutenant Governor Roger Wilson, whose constitutional duty was to break ties in the senate, into the picture. Wilson, a Democrat and theoretically an ally of the governor, surprised everyone when he voted against a conference committee. Wilson's decision angered many opponents of conceal-and-carry, including the governor, because they felt that, one way or another, a conference committee bill would kill conceal-and-carry, either by taking up the rest of the session or by resulting in a bill with a referendum that the voters of Missouri would reject.}}</ref> Wilson served as acting governor on numerous occasions, such as in 1997, when for a few weeks, Governor Carnahan was away overseas on a trade mission in [[Southeast Asia]].<ref>{{Cite news |last= |date=1997-07-11 |title=Wilson serves as acting governor |language=en |pages=6A |work=The Southeast Missourian |publisher= |agency=Associated Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f30pAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+acting+governor&pg=PA4&article_id=6707,7840264 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> === Governor of Missouri === Wilson initially was seen as a strong potential candidate to run for Governor in 2000.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Murphy |first=Kevin |date=1997-07-25 |title=Spats show discord among state Democrats |language=en |pages=7A |work=The Southeast Missourian |publisher= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jX0pAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+bob+holden+missouri+1998&pg=PA4&article_id=6710,5980551 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> However, owing to being significantly outraised by State Treasurer [[Bob Holden]], and wanting to spend more time with his family, Wilson opted not run for Governor.<ref>{{Cite news |last= |date=1998-03-08 |title=Democrats praise Wilson, endorse Holden |language=en |pages=11A |work=The Southeast Missourian |publisher= |agency=Associated Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p-owAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+bob+holden&pg=PA6&article_id=2677,1097531 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> A year later, he declined to run for re-election to Lt. Governor.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Charton |first=Scott |date=1999-03-02 |title=Wilson opts against re-election |language=en |pages=5 |work=The Nevada Daily Mail |publisher= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=newwAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+declines+to+run+for+governor&pg=PA3&article_id=1301,3665674 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> In October 2000, on his way to a campaign event for U.S. Senate, Governor [[Mel Carnahan]] died in an airplane crash.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2000-10-23 |title=Mo. Gov. Apparently Killed in Plane Crash (washingtonpost.com) |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/onpolitics/elections/carnahan101700.htm |access-date=2023-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001023190111/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/onpolitics/elections/carnahan101700.htm |archive-date=October 23, 2000 }}</ref> Wilson, who was in St. Louis preparing for an event the next day, was immediately rushed back to the state's capital by state police to serve as acting governor.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Charton |first=Scott |date=2000-12-26 |title=Missouri Panorama |language=en |pages=2 |work=The Nevada Daily Mail |publisher= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1UrAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+panorama&pg=PA7&article_id=3874,6142014 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> He was officially sworn in as Governor two days later after Carnahan's death was confirmed by authorities.<ref>{{Cite news |last= |date=2000-10-18 |title=New Missouri governor sworn in |language=en |pages=A10 |work=The Deseret News |publisher= |agency=Associated Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xDxOAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger+wilson+mel+carnahan&pg=PA6&article_id=7112,707095 |access-date=2023-09-28}}</ref> Wilson served as governor until the end of Carnahan's unfinished term in 2001. Following Governor Carnahan's posthumous election to the [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]], Wilson appointed his widow [[Jean Carnahan]] to serve in his place. === Chairman of the Missouri Democratic Party === In August 2004, Wilson became Chairman of the [[Missouri Democratic Party]] and endorsed [[Claire McCaskill]] in her bid to unseat incumbent Governor [[Bob Holden]] in the Democratic Primary.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://news.stlpublicradio.org/other/2004-08-05/former-governor-picked-to-head-mo-democratic-party | title=Former Governor Picked to Head MO Democratic Party | date=August 5, 2004 }}</ref> McCaskill won the primary, but lost the general election to Republican [[Matt Blunt]]. In January 2007, Wilson announced he would not seek an additional term as Democratic Chairman.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://news.stlpublicradio.org/delete1/2007-02-14/temporiti-named-missouri-democratic-chairman | title=Temporiti named Missouri Democratic chairman | date=February 14, 2007 }}</ref> == Subsequent career == On April 12, 2012, Wilson pleaded guilty to federal charges of money laundering. Wilson had improperly donated money to the Missouri Democratic Party and billed the public entity Missouri Employers Mutual for legal fees to cover it up.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ex-Gov. Wilson pleads guilty to money scheme|url=https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/metro/ex-gov-wilson-pleads-guilty-to-money-scheme/article_312def15-41b2-589f-8633-0c5d5d57f9a8.html|access-date=April 13, 2012|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=April 13, 2012}}</ref> Wilson pled guilty and was fined $2,000 by the Missouri Ethics Commission.<ref>{{cite news|title=Former Missouri Governor Hit with $2,000 Ethics Fine|url=http://www.komu.com/news/former-missouri-governor-hit-with-2-000-ethics-fine/|access-date=May 25, 2012|newspaper=KOMU-TV|date=June 22, 2012|archive-date=March 27, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327101521/https://www.komu.com/news/former-missouri-governor-hit-with-2-000-ethics-fine/|url-status=dead}}</ref> In July he was sentenced to two years of probation on the money laundering charge.<ref>Probation in Campaign Fund Case, by the Associated Press, July 10, 2012</ref> Wilson was also ousted as President and CEO of [[Missouri Employers Mutual]] in Columbia, Missouri in June 2011.<ref name="wilson">{{cite web| title = Roger B. Wilson Fired| url = http://www.dailyjournal.net/view/story/c9cbad4f2fe84a0a9982e3cfa1b8fb6a/MO--Former-Governor-Insurance/| access-date = July 2, 2011| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110704174844/http://www.dailyjournal.net/view/story/c9cbad4f2fe84a0a9982e3cfa1b8fb6a/MO--Former-Governor-Insurance| archive-date = July 4, 2011| df = mdy-all}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==External links== * {{C-SPAN|86338}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930034651/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=fa76ae3effb81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD National Governors Association] {{S-start}} {{s-ppo}} {{s-bef|before=[[Mel Carnahan]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee for [[List of lieutenant governors of Missouri|Lieutenant Governor of Missouri]]|years=[[1992 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election|1992]], [[1996 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election|1996]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Joe Maxwell]]}} {{s-off}} {{succession box |before=Mel Carnahan |title=[[Lieutenant Governor of Missouri]] |after=[[Joe Maxwell]] |years=1993–2000 }} {{succession box |before=[[Mel Carnahan]] |title=[[List of Governors of Missouri|Governor of Missouri]] |after=[[Bob Holden]] |years=2000–2001 }} {{s-prec|usa}} {{s-bef|before=[[Martha McSally]]|as=Former US Senator}} {{s-ttl|title=[[United States order of precedence|Order of precedence of the United States]]|years=Within Missouri}} {{s-aft|rows=2|after=[[Bob Holden]]|as=Former Governor}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Paul LePage]]|as=Former Governor}} {{s-ttl|title=[[United States order of precedence|Order of precedence of the United States]]|years=Outside Missouri}} {{S-end}} {{Governors of Missouri}} {{Lieutenant Governors of Missouri}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Roger B.}} [[Category:1948 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:American people convicted of money laundering]] 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