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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Instrumental_dativ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumental_dativ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Instrumental dativ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumental_dativ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dativ_i_svenskan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dativ_i_svenskan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dativ i svenskan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dativ_i_svenskan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dativ_i_latin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dativ_i_latin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dativ i latin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dativ_i_latin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dativ_i_isländska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dativ_i_isländska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dativ i isländska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dativ_i_isländska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dativändelser_i_olika_språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dativändelser_i_olika_språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Dativändelser i olika språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dativändelser_i_olika_språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innehållsförteckning" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dativ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 68 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datief" title="Datief – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Datief" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="مفعولية غير مباشرة – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مفعولية غير مباشرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Кьовул борт – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Кьовул борт" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B6nl%C3%BCk_hal" title="Yönlük hal – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yönlük hal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95" title="সম্প্রদান কারক – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সম্প্রদান কারক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Давальны склон – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Давальны склон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Давальны склон – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Давальны склон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B6" title="Дателен падеж – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дателен падеж" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troad_dativel" title="Troad dativel – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Troad dativel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cas_datiu" title="Cas datiu – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cas datiu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datiw" title="Datiw – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Datiw" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daativ" title="Daativ – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Daativ" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Δοτική – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δοτική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case" title="Dative case – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dative case" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caso_dativo" title="Caso dativo – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caso dativo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datibo" title="Datibo – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Datibo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="حالت برایی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حالت برایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datif" title="Datif – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Datif" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tuiseal_tabhartach" title="An tuiseal tabhartach – skotsk gaeliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An tuiseal tabhartach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gaeliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EA%B2%A9" title="여격 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="여격" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Տրական հոլով – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տրական հոլով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datiw" title="Datiw – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Datiw" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativus" title="Dativus – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dativus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%A1gufall" title="Þágufall – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þágufall" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasus_datif" title="Kasus datif – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kasus datif" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="მიცემითი ბრუნვა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიცემითი ბრუნვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B4w%C3%B4cz" title="Dôwôcz – kasjubiska" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Dôwôcz" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Датив – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Датив" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dat%C4%ABvs" title="Datīvs – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Datīvs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naudininkas" title="Naudininkas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naudininkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datief" title="Datief – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Datief" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9szes_eset" title="Részes eset – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Részes eset" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Датив – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Датив" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datief" title="Datief – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Datief" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%BC" title="与格 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="与格" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celownik_(przypadek)" title="Celownik (przypadek) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Celownik (przypadek)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caso_dativo" title="Caso dativo – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Caso dativo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cazul_dativ" title="Cazul dativ – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cazul dativ" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B6" title="Дательный падеж – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дательный падеж" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasa_dhanore" title="Rasa dhanore – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rasa dhanore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case" title="Dative case – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dative case" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dat%C3%ADv" title="Datív – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Datív" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dajalnik" title="Dajalnik – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dajalnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Датив – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Датив" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dativ" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datiivi" title="Datiivi – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Datiivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smin_h%C3%A2lleri#-e_hâli_(yönelme_hâli)" title="İsmin hâlleri – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsmin hâlleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D2%A3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Бээриниң падежи – tuviniska" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Бээриниң падежи" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Давальний відмінок – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Давальний відмінок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dativo" title="Dativo – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Dativo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%87%E6%A0%BC" title="與格 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="與格" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%BC" title="与格 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="与格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95" title="דאטיוו – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דאטיוו" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%87%E6%A0%BC" title="與格 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="與格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%BC" title="与格 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="与格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q145599#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dativ" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Dativ" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dativ"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dativ"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Dativ" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Dativ" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&oldid=56927422" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Dativ&id=56927422&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDativ"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDativ"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Dativ"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Dativ&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q145599" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2018-12)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Dativ" title="Diskussion:Dativ">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Dativ</b> är i den <a href="/wiki/Grammatik" title="Grammatik">grammatiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Morfologi_(lingvistik)" title="Morfologi (lingvistik)">morfologin</a> det <a href="/wiki/Kasus" title="Kasus">kasus</a> som anger att ett ord fungerar som <a href="/wiki/Objekt_(satsdel)" title="Objekt (satsdel)">indirekt objekt</a> i en <a href="/wiki/Sats_(lingvistik)" title="Sats (lingvistik)">sats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Svenska" title="Svenska">Rikssvenskan</a> saknar dativkasus fast det har funnits i medeltida svenska.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Motsvarande konstruktion i svenskan uttrycks ofta av någon av <a href="/wiki/Preposition" title="Preposition">prepositionerna</a> "till", "åt" eller "för" framför huvudordet (som står i <a href="/wiki/Grundform" title="Grundform">grundform</a> eller, om det är <a href="/wiki/Pronomen" title="Pronomen">personligt pronomen</a>, i objektsform) eller genom ordets placering i satsen, som i följande exempel med <a href="/wiki/Verb" title="Verb">verbet</a> "ge": <i>Hon ger sin mamma</i> (dativobjekt) <i>en blomma</i> (<a href="/wiki/Ackusativ" title="Ackusativ">ackusativobjekt</a>) <i>på mors dag.</i> I <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> med dativkasus är det vanligt att kasuset också blir obligatoriskt i vissa prepositionsfraser. </p><p>Ibland används begreppet dativ övergripande om det syntaktiska förhållandet med indirekt objekt, oberoende av hur ett visst språk hanterar det. <i>Termen</i> dativ kan alltså även fungera som syntaxterm, och kan i det avseendet också användas i svensk grammatiklära. </p><p>I de flesta språk med många kasus förekommer särskilda dativformer hos <a href="/wiki/Substantiv" title="Substantiv">substantiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adjektiv" title="Adjektiv">adjektiv</a> och pronomen; bland annat förekommer detta i <a href="/wiki/Tyska" title="Tyska">tyska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A4ndska" title="Isländska">isländska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkiska" title="Turkiska">turkiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ungerska" title="Ungerska">ungerska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litauiska" title="Litauiska">litauiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lettiska" title="Lettiska">lettiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tjeckiska" title="Tjeckiska">tjeckiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakiska" title="Slovakiska">slovakiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenska" title="Slovenska">slovenska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosniska" title="Bosniska">bosniska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroatiska" title="Kroatiska">kroatiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbiska" title="Serbiska">serbiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">sanskrit</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instrumental_dativ">Instrumental dativ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Instrumental dativ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Instrumental dativ"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det <a href="/wiki/Urindoeuropeiska" title="Urindoeuropeiska">urindoeuropeiska</a> kasuset <a href="/wiki/Instrumentalis" title="Instrumentalis">instrumentalis</a> betecknade ett medel eller instrument som man använde för att åstadkomma något. I många senare indoeuropeiska språk övertog dativ instrumentalis’ funktioner, och instrumentalis försvann i <a href="/wiki/Morfologi_(lingvistik)" title="Morfologi (lingvistik)">morfologin</a>. Sådana språk är de <a href="/wiki/Nordiska_fornspr%C3%A5k" title="Nordiska fornspråk">nordiska fornspråken</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <a href="/wiki/Forngrekiska" class="mw-redirect" title="Forngrekiska">forngrekiska</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dativ_i_svenskan">Dativ i svenskan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dativ i svenskan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dativ i svenskan"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dativ var det försvunna kasus som stannade längst i svenskan. Språket innehåller fortfarande åtskilliga stelnade uttryck med dativrester; många fler än de uttryck som innehåller ackusativrester. </p> <ul><li>Former på -e, som i <i>gå man ur hus<b>e</b></i>, <i>kung av Guds nåd<b>e</b></i>, <i>på siston<b>e</b></i>, <i>se i syn<b>e</b></i>.</li> <li>Former på -i, som i <i>en Gud<b>i</b> behaglig gärning</i>, <i>gud<b>i</b> klagat</i>, <i>gud<b>i</b>lov</i>, <i>gud<b>i</b> lärd</i>, <i>gud<b>i</b>nog</i></li> <li>Former på -m, som i <i>tve<b>m</b></i></li> <li>Former på -o, som i <i>allt i all<b>o</b></i>, <i>famla i blind<b>o</b></i>, <i>skämt åsid<b>o</b></i>, <i>vara av god<b>o</b>/ond<b>o</b></i> eller <i>håll till god<b>o</b></i>, <i>bort<b>o</b>, </i>där<b>o</b>, här<b>o</b>, <i>kvar<b>o</b>, </i>med<b>o</b>, <i>samm<b>o</b>, </i>var<b>o</b> (<i>förevar<b>o</b></i>, <i>närvar<b>o</b>, </i>samvar<b>o</b>, <i>sammanvar<b>o</b>, </i>tillvar<b>o</b>, <i>utevar<b>o</b>, </i>vedervar<b>o</b>), <i>är<b>o</b></i>.</li> <li>Former på -om (singularis), som i <i>i andan<b>om</b></i> och <i>i sin<b>om</b> tid</i>.</li> <li>Former på -om (pluralis), som i <i>vara all<b>om</b> bekant</i>, <i>andr<b>om</b> till skräck och varnagel</i> och <i>tusen sin<b>om</b> tusen</i>.</li> <li>Former på -u, som i <i>hur<b>u</b> (</i>ehur<b>u</b>, hur<b>u</b>dan, hur<b>u</b>vida<i>).</i></li> <li>Former på -um, som i <i>varg i ve<b>um</b></i>.</li></ul> <p>Dessutom är dessa ord i modern svenska egentligen gamla dativformer: </p> <ul><li>Adverb som <i>lagom</i> och <i>stundom</i></li> <li>Pronomen som <i>honom</i>, <i>henne</i>, <i>vem</i> och <i>vilken(/vilket/vilka)</i>.</li></ul> <p>För de få svenskar som idag behärskar någon av traditionella <a href="/wiki/Svenska_dialekter" title="Svenska dialekter">dialekter</a> finns dativ ännu som ett levande kasus. Till dem hör bland andra talare av <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtska" title="Jämtska">jämtska</a>, vissa <a href="/wiki/Dalm%C3%A5l" title="Dalmål">dalmål</a> och västerbottniska mål som skelleftemål, umemål och kalixmål. Dativ finns bevarat i fler sådana dialekter än ackusativ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dativ_i_latin">Dativ i latin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dativ i latin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dativ i latin"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I latinet bildas dativen med ändelserna -ae, -is, -o, -i, -ibus, -ui, eller -bus. I latinet används dativen inte tillsammans med prepositioner. I dessa fall används istället kasuset <a href="/wiki/Ablativ" title="Ablativ">ablativ</a>. Dativen används för att markera mottagaren vid sådana ditransitiva verb (sådana verb som har två objekt, jämför "mamma"-exemplet ovan). Det finns även en del verb med bara ett objekt, där detta objekt skall stå i dativ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dativ_i_isländska"><span id="Dativ_i_isl.C3.A4ndska"></span>Dativ i isländska</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dativ i isländska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dativ i isländska"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dativen i isländska används ungefär på samma sätt som i fornsvenskan. Utöver att beteckna mottagaren (eller "det indirekta objektet") till ditransitiva verb finns ett antal verb och prepositioner som styr dativen.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Detta gäller bland annat många prepositoner som anger befintlighet av olika slag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dativändelser_i_olika_språk"><span id="Dativ.C3.A4ndelser_i_olika_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Dativändelser i olika språk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dativändelser i olika språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dativändelser i olika språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fornsvenska" title="Fornsvenska">Fornsvenska</a>: -um, -om, -e, -o</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litauiska" title="Litauiska">Litauiska</a>: -ui, -iui, -ai, -ei, -iai, -enui, -eriai; -ams, -iams, -oms, -ėms, -ioms, -ims, -ums</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">Ryska</a>: subst. sing. -u (-y, -ю), -e (-e), -i (-и), plur. -am (-aм, -ям), adj. sing -omu/emu (-ому/ему), -oj/ej (-ой/ей), plur. -ym/im (-ым/им)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiska" title="Turkiska">Turkiska</a>: -a, -e, -ya, -ye</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyska" title="Tyska">Tyska</a>: -em, -em, -er, -en+n i slutet av objekt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungerska" title="Ungerska">Ungerska</a>: -nak, -nek</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bondska" title="Bondska">Bondska</a>: -um <i><a href="/wiki/Maskulinum" title="Maskulinum">m</a></i>, -n <i><a href="/wiki/Femininum" title="Femininum">f</a></i>, -in <i><a href="/wiki/Neutrum" title="Neutrum">n</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://classics.osu.edu/Undergraduate-Studies/Latin-Program/Grammar/Cases/dative-case">”The Dative Case | Department of Classics”</a>. <i><span>classics.osu.edu</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://classics.osu.edu/Undergraduate-Studies/Latin-Program/Grammar/Cases/dative-case">https://classics.osu.edu/Undergraduate-Studies/Latin-Program/Grammar/Cases/dative-case</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 22 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Dative+Case+%7C+Department+of+Classics&rft.atitle=classics.osu.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclassics.osu.edu%2FUndergraduate-Studies%2FLatin-Program%2FGrammar%2FCases%2Fdative-case&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Dativ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200624054353/http://www.isof.se/sprak/sprakradgivning/frageladan.html">”Frågelådan - Institutet för språk och folkminnen”</a>. <i><span>www.isof.se</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isof.se/sprak/sprakradgivning/frageladan.html">originalet</a> den 24 juni 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200624054353/http://www.isof.se/sprak/sprakradgivning/frageladan.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20200624054353/http://www.isof.se/sprak/sprakradgivning/frageladan.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 22 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A5gel%C3%A5dan+-+Institutet+f%C3%B6r+spr%C3%A5k+och+folkminnen&rft.atitle=www.isof.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200624054353%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.isof.se%2Fsprak%2Fsprakradgivning%2Ffrageladan.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Dativ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Marius Nygaard, <i>[Mariushttps://archive.org/details/norrnsyntax00nyga/page/n5/mode/2up Norrøn syntax]</i>. Kristiania 1905.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text">David Binning Monro, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dcc.dickinson.edu/grammar/monro/uses-dative">A Grammar of the Homeric Dialect</a></i>. Oxford 1891.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFHilmisdóttir,_Helga_&_Kozlowski,_Jacek2009">Hilmisdóttir, Helga & Kozlowski, Jacek (2009) (på engelska). <i><span>Beginner's Icelandic with 2 Audio CDs</span></i>. Hippocrene Books. sid. 151<span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 22 juni 2020</span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beginner%27s+Icelandic+with+2+Audio+CDs&rft.aulast=Hilmisd%C3%B3ttir%2C+Helga+%26+Kozlowski%2C+Jacek&rft.au=Hilmisd%C3%B3ttir%2C+Helga+%26+Kozlowski%2C+Jacek&rft.date=2009&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B151&rft.pub=Hippocrene+Books&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Dativ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor 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class="navbox-inner collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:B%C3%B6jningskategorier_hos_nomina" title="Mall:Böjningskategorier hos nomina"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:B%C3%B6jningskategorier_hos_nomina&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6jning_(grammatik)" title="Böjning (grammatik)">Böjningskategorier</a> hos <a href="/wiki/Nomen" title="Nomen">nomina</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Deklination_(lingvistik)" title="Deklination (lingvistik)">Deklination</a></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950" /></div><table class="navbox-inner collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"> </div><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Kasus" title="Kasus">Kasus</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950" /></div><table class="navbox-inner navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;"><a href="/wiki/Satsl%C3%B6sning" title="Satslösning">Satslösningsberoende</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Absolutiv" title="Absolutiv">Absolutiv</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ackusativ" title="Ackusativ">Ackusativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ergativ" title="Ergativ">Ergativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kluven_ergativitet" title="Kluven ergativitet">Kluven ergativitet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nominativ" title="Nominativ">Nominativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Oblik_(grammatik)" title="Oblik (grammatik)">Oblik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Partitiv" title="Partitiv">Partitiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pegativ" title="Pegativ">Pegativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rektus" title="Rektus">Rektus</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;"><a href="/wiki/Lokalkasus" title="Lokalkasus">Plats,tid, riktning</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ablativ" title="Ablativ">Ablativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Adessiv" title="Adessiv">Adessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Allativ" title="Allativ">Allativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Antessiv" title="Antessiv">Antessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Apudessiv" title="Apudessiv">Apudessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Delativ" title="Delativ">Delativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Distributiv_(kasus)" title="Distributiv (kasus)">Distributiv</a> (<a href="/wiki/Distributiv%E2%80%93temporalis" title="Distributiv–temporalis">–temporalis</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Elativ" title="Elativ">Elativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Illativ" title="Illativ">Illativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Inelativ" title="Inelativ">Inelativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Inessiv" title="Inessiv">Inessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Initiativ" title="Initiativ">Initiativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Intrativ" title="Intrativ">Intrativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lativ" title="Lativ">Lativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lokativ" title="Lokativ">Lokativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Perlativ" title="Perlativ">Perlativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pertingent" title="Pertingent">Pertingent</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Postelativ" title="Postelativ">Postelativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Postessiv" title="Postessiv">Postessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Prolativ" title="Prolativ">Prolativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Proximativ" title="Proximativ">Proximativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Subessiv" title="Subessiv">Subessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sublativ" title="Sublativ">Sublativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Superessiv" title="Superessiv">Superessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Superlativ_(kasus)" title="Superlativ (kasus)">Superlativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Temporalis_(kasus)" title="Temporalis (kasus)">Temporalis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Terminativ" title="Terminativ">Terminativ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Ägande, medföljande, agent</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abessiv" title="Abessiv">Abessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Genitiv" title="Genitiv">Genitiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Instrumentalis" title="Instrumentalis">Instrumentalis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Instrumentalis%E2%80%93komitativ" title="Instrumentalis–komitativ">–komitativ</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Komitativ" title="Komitativ">Komitativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ornativ" title="Ornativ">Ornativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Possessiv" title="Possessiv">Possessiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sociativ" title="Sociativ">Sociativ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Tillstånd</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Adverbialis" title="Adverbialis">Adverbialis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Komparativ_(kasus)" title="Komparativ (kasus)">Komparativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ekvativ" title="Ekvativ">Ekvativ</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Essiv" title="Essiv">Essiv</a> (<a href="/wiki/Essiv%E2%80%93formalis" title="Essiv–formalis">–formalis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essiv%E2%80%93modalis" title="Essiv–modalis">–modalis</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Exessiv" title="Exessiv">Exessiv</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Formalis" title="Formalis">Formalis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Identiskt_kasus" title="Identiskt kasus">Identiskt kasus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Instruktiv" title="Instruktiv">Instruktiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Modalis" title="Modalis">Modalis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Multiplikativ_(kasus)" title="Multiplikativ (kasus)">Multiplikativ</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Orientativ" title="Orientativ">Orientativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Revertiv" title="Revertiv">Revertiv</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Semblativ" title="Semblativ">Semblativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Translativ" title="Translativ">Translativ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Orsak, syfte</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aversiv" title="Aversiv">Aversiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Benefaktiv" title="Benefaktiv">Benefaktiv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Finalkasus" title="Finalkasus">Finalkasus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kausativ" title="Kausativ">Kausativ</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kausativ%E2%80%93final" title="Kausativ–final">–final</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align: center;;">Övriga</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vokativ" title="Vokativ">Vokativ</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950" /></div><table class="navbox-inner collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"> </div><span style="font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Grammatisk_kategori" title="Grammatisk kategori">Grammatiska kategorier</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Species_(grammatik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Species (grammatik)">Species</a> (bestämdhet)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Singularis" title="Singularis">Singularis</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Singulare_tantum" title="Singulare tantum">singulare tantum</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Pluralis" title="Pluralis">Pluralis</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pluralis_majestatis" title="Pluralis majestatis">pluralis majestatis</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><i><a href="/wiki/Plurale_tantum" class="mw-redirect" title="Plurale tantum">plurale tantum</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Kollektiv_(lingvistik)" title="Kollektiv (lingvistik)">Kollektiv</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dativ&oldid=56927422">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dativ&oldid=56927422</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kasus" title="Kategori:Kasus">Kasus</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>68 språk</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Nytt ämne</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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