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Disponibil în 32 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="حساب جار – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حساب جار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cari_%C9%99m%C9%99liyyatlar_balans%C4%B1" title="Cari əməliyyatlar balansı – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cari əməliyyatlar balansı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldo_obchodn%C3%AD_bilance" title="Saldo obchodní bilance – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Saldo obchodní bilance" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leistungsbilanz" title="Leistungsbilanz – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Leistungsbilanz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_account_(balance_of_payments)" title="Current account (balance of payments) – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Current account (balance of payments)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuenta_corriente" title="Cuenta corriente – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cuenta corriente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontu_korronteko_balantza" title="Kontu korronteko balantza – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kontu korronteko balantza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_(%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="حساب جاری (اقتصاد کلان) – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حساب جاری (اقتصاد کلان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_courante" title="Balance courante – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Balance courante" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="चालू खाता घाटा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चालू खाता घाटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foly%C3%B3_fizet%C3%A9si_m%C3%A9rleg" title="Folyó fizetési mérleg – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Folyó fizetési mérleg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B8%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB%D5%BE" title="Ընթացիկ հաշիվ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընթացիկ հաշիվ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neraca_transaksi_berjalan" title="Neraca transaksi berjalan – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neraca transaksi berjalan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conto_delle_partite_correnti" title="Conto delle partite correnti – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Conto delle partite correnti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F" title="គណនីចរន្ត – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គណនីចរន្ត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_(%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86)" title="ಕರೆಂಟ್ ಅಕೌಂಟ್ ಡೆಫಿಸಿಟ್ (ಚಾಲ್ತಿ ಲೆಕ್ಕದ ಕೊರತೆ) – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕರೆಂಟ್ ಅಕೌಂಟ್ ಡೆಫಿಸಿಟ್ (ಚಾಲ್ತಿ ಲೆಕ್ಕದ ಕೊರತೆ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81%EC%88%98%EC%A7%80" title="경상수지 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경상수지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einamosios_s%C4%85skaitos_balansas" title="Einamosios sąskaitos balansas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Einamosios sąskaitos balansas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teko%C5%A1ais_konts" title="Tekošais konts – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tekošais konts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тековна сметка – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тековна сметка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lopende_rekening" title="Lopende rekening – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lopende rekening" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachunek_bie%C5%BC%C4%85cy_bilansu_p%C5%82atniczego" title="Rachunek bieżący bilansu płatniczego – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rachunek bieżący bilansu płatniczego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balan%C3%A7a_corrente" title="Balança corrente – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Balança corrente" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Счёт текущих операций – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Счёт текущих операций" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Текући рачун – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Текући рачун" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bytesbalans" title="Bytesbalans – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bytesbalans" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="நடப்புக் கணக்கு – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நடப்புக் கணக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cari_denge" title="Cari denge – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cari denge" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0i_kho%E1%BA%A3n_v%C3%A3ng_lai" title="Tài khoản vãng lai – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tài khoản vãng lai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%B8%B8%E6%94%B6%E6%94%AF" title="经常收支 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="经常收支" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E5%B8%B8%E6%94%B6%E6%94%AF" title="經常收支 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="經常收支" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E5%B8%B8%E6%94%B6%E6%94%AF" title="經常收支 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="經常收支" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Current_Account_Balance_2006.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Current_Account_Balance_2006.png/220px-Current_Account_Balance_2006.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Current_Account_Balance_2006.png/330px-Current_Account_Balance_2006.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Current_Account_Balance_2006.png/440px-Current_Account_Balance_2006.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Balanţa contului curent, 2006<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG/220px-Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG/330px-Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG/440px-Current_Account_Balance_%25_GDP_2006.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Balanţa contului curent, 2006, ca procentaj din PIB<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG/220px-Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG/330px-Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG/440px-Current_Account_Balance_per_capita_2006.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Balanţa contului curent, 2006, pe cap de locuitor, în dolari SUA<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Cont curent</b> este un cont deschis de o unitate bancară unui client pentru păstrarea mijloacelor bănești ale acestuia și efectuarea unor operații curente (plăți și încasări). <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Este una dintre componentele principale ale <a href="/wiki/Balan%C8%9Ba_de_pl%C4%83%C8%9Bi" title="Balanța de plăți">balanței de plăți</a>, cealaltă fiind <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balan%C8%9Ba_capitalului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balanța capitalului — pagină inexistentă">balanța capitalului</a>. Este suma dintre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balan%C8%9Ba_comercial%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balanța comercială — pagină inexistentă">balanța comercială</a> (exporturi minus importuri de bunuri și servicii), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veniturile_din_produc%C8%9Bie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veniturile din producție — pagină inexistentă">veniturile din producție</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pl%C4%83%C8%9Bile_de_transfer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plățile de transfer — pagină inexistentă">plățile de transfer</a> (precum ajutorul extern). </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}{\mbox{Cont curent}}&={\mbox{Balanță comercială}}\\&+{\mbox{Net factor income from abroad}}\\&+{\mbox{Transferuri unilaterale nete din străinătate}}\\\end{aligned}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtable columnalign="right left right left right left right left right left right left" rowspacing="3pt" columnspacing="0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em" displaystyle="true"> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Cont curent</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mi></mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Balanță comercială</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd /> <mtd> <mi></mi> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Net factor income from abroad</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd /> <mtd> <mi></mi> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>Transferuri unilaterale nete din străinătate</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}{\mbox{Cont curent}}&={\mbox{Balanță comercială}}\\&+{\mbox{Net factor income from abroad}}\\&+{\mbox{Transferuri unilaterale nete din străinătate}}\\\end{aligned}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e6eb4d91f73475a451c4613771f407d8916bdb2e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -4.277ex; margin-bottom: -0.227ex; width:59.201ex; height:10.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}{\mbox{Cont curent}}&={\mbox{Balanță comercială}}\\&+{\mbox{Net factor income from abroad}}\\&+{\mbox{Transferuri unilaterale nete din străinătate}}\\\end{aligned}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prezentare_generală"><span id="Prezentare_general.C4.83"></span>Prezentare generală</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cont_curent&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Prezentare generală" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cont_curent&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Prezentare generală"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Contul curent este un indicator important a economii. Este definită ca sumă a balanței comerțului (exporturile de bunuri și servicii minus importurile), a venitului net din străinătate și a transferurilor curente nete. </p><p>Soldul comerțului unei țări este netul sau diferența dintre exporturile de bunuri și servicii ale țării și importurile de bunuri și servicii, cu excepția tuturor transferurilor financiare, a investițiilor și a altor componente, într-o anumită perioadă de timp. Un stat are un excedent comercial dacă exporturile sale depășesc importurile și un deficit comercial dacă importurile depășesc exporturile. </p><p>Vânzările net pozitive în străinătate contribuie la un surplus de cont curent; vânzările net negative în străinătate contribuie la un deficit de cont curent. Deoarece exporturile generează vânzări net pozitive și deoarece soldul comercial este de obicei cea mai mare componentă a contului curent, excedentul de cont curent este de obicei asociat exporturilor net pozitive. </p><p>În contul net de venituri sau venituri din factori, plățile de venituri sunt ieșiri, iar veniturile din venituri sunt intrări. Veniturile sunt încasări din investițiile efectuate în străinătate (nota: investițiile sunt înregistrate în contul de capital, dar veniturile din investiții sunt înregistrate în contul curent) și banii trimiși de persoanele fizice care lucrează în străinătate cunoscute ca remitențe. În cazul în care contul de venituri este negativ, statul plătește mai mult decât dobândește din dobânzi, dividende etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cont_curent&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cont_curent&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=90&pr.y=11&sy=2006&ey=2008&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C446%2C914%2C666%2C612%2C668%2C614%2C672%2C311%2C946%2C213%2C137%2C911%2C962%2C193%2C674%2C122%2C676%2C912%2C548%2C313%2C556%2C419%2C678%2C513%2C181%2C316%2C682%2C913%2C684%2C124%2C273%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C283%2C228%2C853%2C924%2C288%2C233%2C293%2C632%2C566%2C636%2C964%2C634%2C182%2C238%2C453%2C662%2C968%2C960%2C922%2C423%2C714%2C935%2C862%2C128%2C716%2C611%2C456%2C321%2C722%2C243%2C942%2C248%2C718%2C469%2C724%2C253%2C576%2C642%2C936%2C643%2C961%2C939%2C813%2C644%2C199%2C819%2C184%2C172%2C524%2C132%2C361%2C646%2C362%2C648%2C364%2C915%2C732%2C134%2C366%2C652%2C734%2C174%2C144%2C328%2C146%2C258%2C463%2C656%2C528%2C654%2C923%2C336%2C738%2C263%2C578%2C268%2C537%2C532%2C742%2C944%2C866%2C176%2C369%2C534%2C744%2C536%2C186%2C429%2C925%2C178%2C746%2C436%2C926%2C136%2C466%2C343%2C112%2C158%2C111%2C439%2C298%2C916%2C927%2C664%2C846%2C826%2C299%2C542%2C582%2C443%2C474%2C917%2C754%2C544%2C698%2C941&s=BCA&grp=0&a=">Balanţa contului curent, în miliarde de dolari</a> din baza de date World Economic Outlook a FMI, aprilie 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=54&pr.y=12&sy=2006&ey=2008&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C446%2C914%2C666%2C612%2C668%2C614%2C672%2C311%2C946%2C213%2C137%2C911%2C962%2C193%2C674%2C122%2C676%2C912%2C548%2C313%2C556%2C419%2C678%2C513%2C181%2C316%2C682%2C913%2C684%2C124%2C273%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C283%2C228%2C853%2C924%2C288%2C233%2C293%2C632%2C566%2C636%2C964%2C634%2C182%2C238%2C453%2C662%2C968%2C960%2C922%2C423%2C714%2C935%2C862%2C128%2C716%2C611%2C456%2C321%2C722%2C243%2C942%2C248%2C718%2C469%2C724%2C253%2C576%2C642%2C936%2C643%2C961%2C939%2C813%2C644%2C199%2C819%2C184%2C172%2C524%2C132%2C361%2C646%2C362%2C648%2C364%2C915%2C732%2C134%2C366%2C652%2C734%2C174%2C144%2C328%2C146%2C258%2C463%2C656%2C528%2C654%2C923%2C336%2C738%2C263%2C578%2C268%2C537%2C532%2C742%2C944%2C866%2C176%2C369%2C534%2C744%2C536%2C186%2C429%2C925%2C178%2C746%2C436%2C926%2C136%2C466%2C343%2C112%2C158%2C111%2C439%2C298%2C916%2C927%2C664%2C846%2C826%2C299%2C542%2C582%2C443%2C474%2C917%2C754%2C544%2C698%2C941&s=BCA_NGDPD&grp=0&a=">Balanţa contului curent, procent din PIB</a> din baza de date World Economic Outlook a FMI, aprilie 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=50&pr.y=4&sy=2006&ey=2008&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C446%2C914%2C666%2C612%2C668%2C614%2C672%2C311%2C946%2C213%2C137%2C911%2C962%2C193%2C674%2C122%2C676%2C912%2C548%2C313%2C556%2C419%2C678%2C513%2C181%2C316%2C682%2C913%2C684%2C124%2C273%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C283%2C228%2C853%2C924%2C288%2C233%2C293%2C632%2C566%2C636%2C964%2C634%2C182%2C238%2C453%2C662%2C968%2C960%2C922%2C423%2C714%2C935%2C862%2C128%2C716%2C611%2C456%2C321%2C722%2C243%2C942%2C248%2C718%2C469%2C724%2C253%2C576%2C642%2C936%2C643%2C961%2C939%2C813%2C644%2C199%2C819%2C184%2C172%2C524%2C132%2C361%2C646%2C362%2C648%2C364%2C915%2C732%2C134%2C366%2C652%2C734%2C174%2C144%2C328%2C146%2C258%2C463%2C656%2C528%2C654%2C923%2C336%2C738%2C263%2C578%2C268%2C537%2C532%2C742%2C944%2C866%2C176%2C369%2C534%2C744%2C536%2C186%2C429%2C925%2C178%2C746%2C436%2C926%2C136%2C466%2C343%2C112%2C158%2C111%2C439%2C298%2C916%2C927%2C664%2C846%2C826%2C299%2C542%2C582%2C443%2C474%2C917%2C754%2C544%2C698%2C941&s=LP%2CBCA&grp=0&a=">Balanţa contului curent şi populaţia</a> din baza de date World Economic Outlook a FMI, aprilie 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dexonline.ro/definitie/curent">https://dexonline.ro/definitie/curent</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:ThreeCoins.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ThreeCoins.svg/30px-ThreeCoins.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ThreeCoins.svg/45px-ThreeCoins.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ThreeCoins.svg/60px-ThreeCoins.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </td> <td><i> Acest articol din domeniul <a href="/wiki/Economie" title="Economie">economiei</a> este un <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ciot" title="Wikipedia:Ciot">ciot</a>. Puteți ajuta Wikipedia prin <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cont_curent&action=edit">completarea lui</a>!</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Comer%C8%9B_interna%C8%9Bional" title="Format:Comerț internațional"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Comer%C8%9B_interna%C8%9Bional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Comerț internațional — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Comer%C8%9B_interna%C8%9Bional&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Comer%C8%9B_interna%C8%9Bional" title="Comerț internațional">Comerț internațional</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Terminologie </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Absolute_advantage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Absolute advantage — pagină inexistentă">Absolute advantage</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Acord_comercial" title="Acord comercial">Acord comercial</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Balan%C8%9Ba_de_pl%C4%83%C8%9Bi" title="Balanța de plăți">Balanța de plăți</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a 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trade — pagină inexistentă">Fair trade</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foreign_exchange_reserves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foreign exchange reserves — pagină inexistentă">Foreign exchange reserves</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Globalizare" title="Globalizare">Globalizare</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_substitution_industrialization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Import substitution industrialization — pagină inexistentă">Import substitution industrialization</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Net_capital_outflow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Net capital outflow — pagină inexistentă">Net capital outflow</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Outsourcing" class="mw-redirect" title="Outsourcing">Outsourcing</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trade_justice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trade justice — pagină inexistentă">Trade justice</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trading_nation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trading nation — pagină inexistentă">Trading nation</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:SingaporePort1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The NYK Andromeda berthed in the Port of Singapore, 2005" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/SingaporePort1.JPG/150px-SingaporePort1.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/SingaporePort1.JPG/225px-SingaporePort1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/SingaporePort1.JPG/300px-SingaporePort1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Oragnizații și politici </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Fondul_Monetar_Interna%C8%9Bional" title="Fondul Monetar Internațional">Fondul Monetar Internațional</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Conference_on_Trade_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Conference on Trade and Development">United Nations Conference on Trade and Development</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Bank_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Bank Group — pagină inexistentă">World Bank Group</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization (WTO)</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Trade Centre — pagină inexistentă">International Trade Centre</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economic_integration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economic integration — pagină inexistentă">Economic integration</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_trade_zone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Free trade zone — pagină inexistentă">Free trade zone</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trade_barrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trade barrier — pagină inexistentă">Trade barrier</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trade_bloc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trade bloc — pagină inexistentă">Trade bloc</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trade_pact&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trade pact — pagină inexistentă">Trade pact</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Școli de gândire </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economic_nationalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economic nationalism — pagină inexistentă">Economic nationalism</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_trade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Free trade — pagină inexistentă">Free trade</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mercantilism" title="Mercantilism">Mercantilism</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Protec%C8%9Bionism" title="Protecționism">Protecționism</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniunii_vamale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniunii vamale — pagină inexistentă">Uniunii vamale</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Customs_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Customs Union — pagină inexistentă">ACU</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_American_Integration_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central American Integration System — pagină inexistentă">CACM</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andean_Community_of_Nations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andean Community of Nations — pagină inexistentă">CAN</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caribbean_Community&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caribbean Community — pagină inexistentă">CARICOM</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economic_Community_of_Central_African_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economic Community of Central African States — pagină inexistentă">CEMAC</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Customs_Union_of_Belarus,_Kazakhstan_and_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Customs Union of Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia — pagină inexistentă">CUBKR</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=East_African_Community&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East African Community — pagină inexistentă">EAC</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comunitatea_Economic%C4%83_Euroasiatic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunitatea Economică Euroasiatică">EurAsEC</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Customs_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="European Union Customs Union — pagină inexistentă">EU</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf — pagină inexistentă">GCC</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mercosur" title="Mercosur">Mercosur</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Vamal%C4%83_a_Africii_de_Sud" title="Uniunea Vamală a Africii de Sud">UVAS</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_African_Economic_and_Monetary_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West African Economic and Monetary Union — pagină inexistentă">WAEMU</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zon%C4%83_de_liber_schimb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zonă de liber schimb — pagină inexistentă">Zonă de liber schimb</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Asocia%C8%9Bia_European%C4%83_a_Liberului_Schimb" title="Asociația Europeană a Liberului Schimb">AELS</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Acordul_Nord-American_de_Comer%C8%9B_Liber" title="Acordul Nord-American de Comerț Liber">NAFTA</a></div> 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