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id="toc-Geographical_position-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_environment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_environment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Natural environment</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Natural_environment-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Natural environment subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Natural_environment-sublist" 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class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1500–1938" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1500–1938"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1500–1938</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1500–1938-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1945–1989" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1945–1989"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>1945–1989</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1945–1989-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_1989" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_1989"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>After 1989</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_1989-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kutno_Agro–Industrial_Park_(KAIP)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kutno_Agro–Industrial_Park_(KAIP)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kutno Agro–Industrial Park (KAIP)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kutno_Agro–Industrial_Park_(KAIP)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kutno_subzone_of_the_Łódź_Special_Economic_Zone" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kutno_subzone_of_the_Łódź_Special_Economic_Zone"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Kutno subzone of the Łódź Special Economic Zone</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kutno_subzone_of_the_Łódź_Special_Economic_Zone-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry_in_Kutno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry_in_Kutno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Industry in Kutno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry_in_Kutno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tourism subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Churches_in_Kutno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Churches_in_Kutno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Churches in Kutno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Churches_in_Kutno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>City parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Communions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Communions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Communions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Communions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sports_clubs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_clubs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Sports clubs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_clubs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_cooperation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_cooperation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>International cooperation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_cooperation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_country_and_province_roads_in_Kutno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_country_and_province_roads_in_Kutno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>List of country and province roads in Kutno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_country_and_province_roads_in_Kutno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Bus service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honorary_citizens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_citizens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Honorary citizens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_citizens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_names_in_the_city" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_names_in_the_city"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Former names in the city</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_names_in_the_city-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Legends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kutno</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кутна – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кутна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кутно – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кутно" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno_(kapital_sa_powiat)" title="Kutno (kapital sa powiat) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kutno (kapital sa powiat)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88" title="کوتنو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوتنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%85%B8" title="쿠트노 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠트노" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%95" title="קוטנו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוטנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutnas" title="Kutnas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kutnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кутно – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кутно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кутно – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кутно" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кутно – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кутно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutno" title="Kutno – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kutno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%89%B9%E8%AB%BE" title="庫特諾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="庫特諾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q202160#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kutno&params=52_14_N_19_22_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°14′N</span> <span class="longitude">19°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.233°N 19.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.233; 19.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Kutno</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno,_Ratusz,_mur.,_1_po%C5%82._XIX_(bakel2006).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="City Hall in Kutno"><img alt="City Hall in Kutno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg/260px-Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg/390px-Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg/520px-Kutno%2C_Ratusz%2C_mur.%2C_1_po%C5%82._XIX_%28bakel2006%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">City Hall in Kutno</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Kutno_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Kutno"><img alt="Flag of Kutno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Kutno_flag.svg/100px-POL_Kutno_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Kutno_flag.svg/150px-POL_Kutno_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/POL_Kutno_flag.svg/200px-POL_Kutno_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Kutno"><img alt="Coat of arms of Kutno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg/94px-POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="94" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg/140px-POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg/187px-POL_Kutno_COA_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="568" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Kutno – Miasto Róż<br />Kutno – City of Roses</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poland_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kutno is located in Poland"><img alt="Kutno is located in Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="837" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.646%;left:52.028%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kutno"><img alt="Kutno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Kutno</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kutno&params=52_14_N_19_22_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°14′N</span> <span class="longitude">19°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.233°N 19.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.233; 19.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Voivodeships_of_Poland" title="Voivodeships of Poland">Voivodeship</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg/23px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg/35px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg/46px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_%C5%82%C3%B3dzkie_1_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź Voivodeship</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kutno_County" title="Kutno County">Kutno</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gmina" title="Gmina">Gmina</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Kutno <small>(urban gmina)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City rights</th><td class="infobox-data">1386</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • City mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Mariusz Sikora</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">33.59 km<sup>2</sup> (12.97 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(31 December 2021)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">42,704 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-population_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">99–300 to 99–302</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+48 24</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Poland" title="Vehicle registration plates of Poland">Car plates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">EKU</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://um.kutno.pl/">um<wbr />.kutno<wbr />.pl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kutno</b> <span class="IPA" lang="pl-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">[ˈkutnɔ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/a6\/Pl-Kutno.ogg\/Pl-Kutno.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pl-Kutno.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Pl-Kutno.ogg/Pl-Kutno.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl-Kutno.ogg" title="File:Pl-Kutno.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span> is a city located in central <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> with 42,704 inhabitants (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-population_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and an area of 33.6 km<sup>2</sup> (13.0 sq mi). It is the capital of <a href="/wiki/Kutno_County" title="Kutno County">Kutno County</a> in the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź Voivodeship</a>. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a> in 1939, Polish armies under General <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Kutrzeba" title="Tadeusz Kutrzeba">Tadeusz Kutrzeba</a> conducted an offensive in and around Kutno, that was later named the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura</a>. </p><p>Based on its central location and the intersection of multiple rail lines, Kutno is an important railroad junction in Poland. Two main lines cross there (<a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a> and <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a> – <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>). Another connection also starts in Kutno, which connects the town to <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographical_position">Geographical position</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geographical position"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kutno is located in the northern part of the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź Voivodeship</a> and is 20 kilometres (12 miles) to the northwest of the geographical center of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. </p><p>According to the data from 1 January 2009, the area of the town amounts to 33.59 square kilometres (12.97 sq mi). </p><p>According to the physical–geographic division of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, the town is placed on the western edge of Kutno plain, which is the part of Middle–<a href="/wiki/Masovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Masovia">Masovia</a> macro region. At the south of Kutno plain, Kutno straddles the boundary of the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz_County" title="Łowicz County">Łowicko</a> – Błońska plain, which belongs to the same region and the <a href="/wiki/K%C5%82odawa" title="Kłodawa">Kłodawa</a> Upland plain, which spreads in the west and is counted in the southern <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Greater Poland Voivodeship">Greater Poland</a>. To the north of the Przedecz – <a href="/wiki/Gostynin" title="Gostynin">Gostynin</a> line Kujawskie lakeland begins, which is included in the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Greater Poland Voivodeship">Greater Poland</a> lakeland. </p><p>Kutno is located on the edge of four historical lands. <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Greater Poland Voivodeship">Greater Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuyavia" title="Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Masovia">Masovia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a>. It is located in what is virtually the center of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, at a point where geographical and historical borders, as well as in the crossing of communication lines, are of major importance to the development of the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kutno has maintained the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">administrative units</a> of a town (Districts, <a href="/wiki/Housing_developments" class="mw-redirect" title="Housing developments">housing developments</a>), although certain parts of the town are simply called housing developments (e.g.: Łąkoszyn housing development). These divisions are mostly historical references. For instance, the Łąkoszyn housing development is part of what remains of the town of Łąkoszyn town which was incorporated to Kutno. </p><p>The following parts of Kutno have been formulated in the National Register of Country's Administrative Division: Antoniew, Azory, Bielawki, Dybów, Kościuszków, Kotliska Małe, Łąkoszyn, Puśniki, Sklęczki, Stara Wieś, Stodółki, Walentynów, Wiktoryn, Żwirownia. </p><p><b>Customary Administrative Division of Kutno:</b> </p><p>Dybów, Piaski, Rejtana, Tarnowskiego, Kościuszków, Olimpijska, Sklęczki, Łąkoszyn (New Łąkoszyn – houses and Old Łąkoszyn – <a href="/wiki/Housing_development" class="mw-redirect" title="Housing development">housing development</a>), Majdany, Grunwald, Batorego, Rataje (between Solidarność roundabout, Targowica and The Kutno House of Culture). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Natural_environment">Natural environment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Natural environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The climate of Kutno is similar to that of the entire lowland region of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Temperature" title="Temperature">temperature</a> is influenced by continental and oceanic airflow patterns. Kutno is in the lowest zone of <a href="/wiki/Precipitation_(meteorology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Precipitation (meteorology)">precipitation</a> in <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. It averages 550 mm (21.65 in) per year, but this can be significantly lower in some years. This is a problem for Kutno, exacerbated by low forest cover and intensive agriculture in the area. Kutno has about five storms during the year (about half of the national average). Snow falls, on average, 39 days in a year. There are about 21 foggy days during the year in the municipal area. But near the Ochnia river fog occurs quite often. On average there are 50 sunny and 130 cloudy days every year. The wind comes mostly from the west, veering southwest in winter and northwest in summer.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>July and August are the hottest months with average highs of 24 <a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">°C</a> (75.20 <a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">°F</a>). December and January are the coldest with average highs of 2 °C (35.6 °F) and lows of −3 °C (26.6 °F). July has the most rainfall with an average of 73mm and January has the least with 30mm.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AGAD_Stanislaw_August,_krol_polski,_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu,_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu,_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png/220px-AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png/330px-AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png/440px-AGAD_Stanislaw_August%2C_krol_polski%2C_zezwala_Andrzejowi_Zamoyskiemu%2C_kanclerzowi_wielkiemu_koronnemu%2C_na_lokacje_Kutna_1.png 2x" data-file-width="4182" data-file-height="3914" /></a><figcaption>The 1766 royal decree granting city rights and privileges to Kutno based on <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Magdeburg Law">Magdeburg Law</a></figcaption></figure> <p>There are indications that the origin of the town may have taken place in the 12th century. The first mention of it was found in a document<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (October 2011)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> concerning an endowment of <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> prepositure published due to a consecration of the collegiate church in <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> in the year 1161. </p><p>According to the local folklore, both the town and the parish came into being in 1250, although official documentation to that effect is lacking. Most probably, the town began to be settled some time between the 12th and the 14th centuries; its name appeared for the first time in a document from the year 1301. The document had been published for his son Ziemysław by Leszek, Przemysł, and Kazimierz – duke of <a href="/wiki/Kuyavia" title="Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a> in the presence of three <a href="/wiki/Estate_(land)" title="Estate (land)">estate</a> dignitaries as well as other people gathered during a convention in <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82oc%C5%82awek" title="Włocławek">Włocławek</a>. References to Kutno concern the appearance of rector Michał from the church in Kutno on the list of witnesses. In 1386, <a href="/wiki/Siemowit_IV,_Duke_of_Masovia" title="Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia">Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia</a> had given to Andrzej de Kutno the privilege of freeing Kutno and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Sieciechów</a> villages from all charges and burdens excluding two coins (<a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_grosz" title="Kraków grosz">grosz</a>) out of every crop fee. The role of the provincial courts was transferred to the Duke. In 1386, the village of Kutno was given trade and town rights, and 46 years later, in 1432 a <a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">municipal town charter</a>. The first records that define Kutno as a town appeared in 1444. </p><p>Kutno was historically famous for its rose fair which after 1989 changed its name into The Festival of Roses/The Rose Festival. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1500–1938"><span id="1500.E2.80.931938"></span>1500–1938</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1500–1938"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1 July 1504: <a href="/wiki/Miko%C5%82aj_of_Kutno" title="Mikołaj of Kutno">Mikołaj of Kutno</a> gained the right to hold the St. Wawrzyniec fair, improving the development of the town's trade. In 1701, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kucie%C5%84ski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kucieński (page does not exist)">Kucieński</a> family gave up Kutno to Anna Zamojska. The <a href="/wiki/Zamoyski_family" title="Zamoyski family">Zamoyski family</a> fought amongst themselves for the property for a long time. The town fell into debt but the situation had normalized when <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Hieronim_Zamoyski" title="Andrzej Hieronim Zamoyski">Andrzej Hieronim Zamoyski</a> became the owner of Kutno. During that time Kutno was a town of prosperity and development. A route connecting <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> with <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a> ran through the town in the 18th century and King <a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III of Poland</a> often traveled that route.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town's prestige increased after King <a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III of Poland</a> ordered the construction of the Postal Palace and consequently, the Saxon Palace was built. It was constructed between 1750 and 1753, after a royal track leading from <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a> to <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> had been built. The palace was decorated with rich interiors according to John M Walter's plans. In 1753, Kutno was completely burned, resulting in the loss of the town records along with the settlement grant. After the fire, the King's Lord Councillor <a href="/wiki/Zamoyski_family" title="Zamoyski family">Andrzej Zamoyski</a> left Kutno in order to obtain another settlement grant, however, the town suffered another fire due to one of many army march-passes in 1774 and easygoing attitude of soldiers. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg/220px-Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg/330px-Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg/440px-Kutno-Pi%C5%82sudski_square_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Piłsudski Square is one of the oldest areas of the town</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1775, Andrzej Zamoyski sold Kutno to <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Kostka_Gadomski" title="Stanisław Kostka Gadomski">Stanisław Kostka Gadomski</a> – governor of <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> province. Under his reign, Kutno became one of the biggest settlements in central <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Second_Partition_of_Poland" title="Second Partition of Poland">Second Partition of Poland</a> occurred in 1793. Kutno had been completely under <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussian</a> control and became part of the newly created province of South Prussia. The whole province of Kutno became part of the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> department, then after the <a href="/wiki/Third_Partition_of_Poland" title="Third Partition of Poland">Third Partition</a>, it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> department. </p><p>On 4 January 1807, <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> passed through Kutno. In 1807, under the <a href="/wiki/Treaties_of_Tilsit" title="Treaties of Tilsit">Treaties of Tilsit</a>, Kutno became part of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw" title="Duchy of Warsaw">Duchy of Warsaw</a>. An 1808 fire, most likely set by Napoleon's army, destroyed 180 houses. In 1809 Kutno was visited by <a href="/wiki/Jan_Henryk_D%C4%85browski" title="Jan Henryk Dąbrowski">Jan Henryk Dąbrowski</a>. After 1815, the area was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Congress_Kingdom_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Congress Kingdom of Poland">Congress Kingdom of Poland</a>. In 1826, the first town map was published due to the planned rebuilding of the town. In 1826, <a href="/wiki/Fryderyk_Chopin" class="mw-redirect" title="Fryderyk Chopin">Fryderyk Chopin</a> travelled through the town.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1840, a chapel was built which later became the Museum of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura</a> river. Built in the <a href="/wiki/Neo-Renaissance" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Renaissance">Neo-Renaissance</a> style and rotunda shape and crowned with a dome, it is part of the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">Wiosny Ludów</a> park. It formerly served as a mausoleum for the Rzątkowski and Mniewski families. Another fire destroyed nearly all of the houses on Królewska St. Only two buildings remained – nowadays Crocantino and MDM. In 1844, the first hospital in Kutno was opened, sponsored by Kutno's former owner Feliks Mniewski. A <a href="/wiki/Seat_of_local_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Seat of local government">City Hall</a> was built in 1845 in <a href="/wiki/Classicism" title="Classicism">classicistic</a> style. The building, located in the <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_Poland" title="Marshal of Poland">Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Piłsudski</a> square, currently serves as the Regional <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">Museum</a>, in which one can see <a href="/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir">mementos</a> and records from the history of Kutno. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg/220px-L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg/330px-L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg/440px-L%27Illustration_1862_gravure_Vue_de_la_station_de_Kutno_le_jour_de_la_r%C3%A9ception_officielle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6340" data-file-height="3527" /></a><figcaption>Kutno train station in the 1860s</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1862, the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz" title="Bydgoszcz">Bydgoszcz</a> railway line opened, leading Kutno to become an important railway junction and a trade and industry center. Directly before and during the period of the <a href="/wiki/January_Uprising" title="January Uprising">January Uprising</a>, Kutno was the seat of the head of the <a href="/wiki/Gostynin" title="Gostynin">Gostynin</a> province. During the January Uprising, clashes between Polish insurgents and Russian troops took place in Kutno on 1–2 July and 8 August 1863.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1867, Kutno district was formed. This state endured until World War I outbreak. In 1886, on the place of the former <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> church, the St. Lawrence Church (designed in a <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">neo-Gothic</a> style by Konstantyn Wojciechowski) was built. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg/220px-37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg/330px-37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg/440px-37_pu%C5%82k_piechoty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Honourable Guard of the 37th Infantry Regiment with banner – 1933</figcaption></figure> <p>On 5 January 1904, the Polish writer <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Sienkiewicz" title="Henryk Sienkiewicz">Henryk Sienkiewicz</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Nobel_prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel prize">Nobel prize</a> laureate, stayed in the Town Theatre, which was the seat of the Fire Brigade at that time. Income from his lecture was given to the poor children of Kutno. After his speech, a ball was held, to which only men were allowed, while women could watch it only from open windows. </p><p>The famous Jewish writer(Polish Jews) <a href="/wiki/Sholem_Asch" title="Sholem Asch">Szalom Asz</a> was born in Kutno in 1880. In his collection of short stories "Miasteczko" ("The Town"), he described the situation of <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jewish people</a> from this town – Kutno. Every two years, the town holds the Szalom Asz Festival, which includes a literary contest about his works. In the 19th c. Kutno was a center of a sizeable Jewish community. In 1900, 10,356 Jews lived there.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 15 to 16 October 1914, the Battle of Kutno took place between the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Russian</a> and the <a href="/wiki/German_Army_(German_Empire)" class="mw-redirect" title="German Army (German Empire)">German</a>. The Russians lost the battle, and the loss of Kutno provided the Germans with a direct access to <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>. In 1915, a local parish priest Franciszek Pruski was executed by a firing squad. A plaque commemoratinf this event has been placed in the St. John the Baptist church. </p><p>Many Kutno inhabitants took part in the Polish-<a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> War. They also fought in the <a href="/wiki/Siberian_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Siberian Division">Siberian Division</a>. After the war, hundreds of 15-year-old boys enlisted in the Army Mining Corps, today known as the miner–soldiers. </p><p>From April 1919 to January 1921, a future French president <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> stayed in Kutno, as an instructor with the French military mission under general <a href="/wiki/Louis_Faury" title="Louis Faury">Louis Faury</a>. On 5 March 1938, Kutno received its <a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">blazon</a>, which depicts two rampant wild boars on the yellow background, leaning against a green bulrush. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg/150px-Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg/225px-Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg/300px-Kutno-Adolf-Hitler-Platz-postcard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1745" data-file-height="2286" /></a><figcaption>German postcard from Kutno showing the central city square, renamed <i>Adolf Hitler Platz</i> under German occupation, now Piłsudski Square</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura river</a> took place from 9 to 12 September 1939 during the German <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a>, which started <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. On 9 September the <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_Army" title="Poznań Army">Poznań Army</a> (<i>Armia Poznań</i>) operational group, led by General <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Knoll-Kownacki" title="Edmund Knoll-Kownacki">Edmund Knoll-Kownacki</a>, attacked the <a href="/wiki/8th_Army_(Wehrmacht)" title="8th Army (Wehrmacht)">German 8th Army</a> led by General <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Blaskowitz" title="Johannes Blaskowitz">Johannes Blaskowitz</a>. On 11 September Poland's <a href="/wiki/Pomorze_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomorze Army">Pomorze Army</a> reinforced the Polish troops in battle. At first, the Polish assault was successful but the <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a> reinforced their troops on 12 September and started to counterattack. General <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Kutrzeba" title="Tadeusz Kutrzeba">Tadeusz Kutrzeba</a> ordered <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Knoll-Kownacki" title="Edmund Knoll-Kownacki">Knoll</a> to retreat beyond the <a href="/wiki/Bzura" title="Bzura">Bzura</a> river. Kutno remained outside the battle area. Despite the ultimate defeat of <a href="/wiki/Polish_army_order_of_battle_in_1939" title="Polish army order of battle in 1939">Polish army</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura</a> river made the Germans change their strategy and regroup and also delayed <a href="/wiki/History_of_Warsaw#World_War_II" title="History of Warsaw">the capitulation of Warsaw</a>. </p><p>On 16 September 1939, the German <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> moved into Kutno, bombarding trains, the railway station, and houses throughout the district. At the junction of what is now <a href="/wiki/Jan_Kochanowski" title="Jan Kochanowski">Kochanowski</a> Street and Maja Street, a German <a href="/wiki/Sabotage" title="Sabotage">saboteur</a> laid down a target for the bombers bombing the railway station. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg/220px-Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg/330px-Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg/440px-Kutno-Memorial_stone_of_railwaymen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Memorial to Polish railwaymen who died in fight during World War II</figcaption></figure> <p>The area was annexed directly to Germany, and administratively became part of the Third Reich's <a href="/wiki/Reichsgau_Wartheland" title="Reichsgau Wartheland">Reichsgau Wartheland</a>, within the district/county (<i>kreis</i>) of Kutno. In December 1939 <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_Poles_by_Nazi_Germany" title="Expulsion of Poles by Nazi Germany">expulsions</a> began in accordance with <a href="/wiki/Racial_policy_of_Nazi_Germany" title="Racial policy of Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany's racial and ethnic policies</a>, which aimed to make the town population purely <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">German</a>. People were forced to leave their houses early in the morning with only an hour's notice and could take only 50 kg (110 lb) of baggage and a small amount of money. Expulsion was very often carried out with violence. People were transported by trucks or wagons and then in sealed trains. The trip was up to eight days long, in terrible conditions. <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> from Kutno were also among the victims of a massacre carried out by the German police in February 1940 near <a href="/wiki/Gostynin" title="Gostynin">Gostynin</a> (see <i><a href="/wiki/Nazi_crimes_against_the_Polish_nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi crimes against the Polish nation">Nazi crimes against the Polish nation</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 14 April 1940, during the <i><a href="/wiki/German_AB-Aktion_in_Poland" title="German AB-Aktion in Poland">AB-Aktion</a></i>, most of the Polish teachers from the Kutno district were arrested. Only a few survived having had left their houses earlier or having been prewarned. At least 173 Poles from Kutno and the county were murdered by the Soviets in the <a href="/wiki/Katyn_massacre" title="Katyn massacre">Katyn massacre</a> in April–May 1940 or died in Soviet camps.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731,_Polen,_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_R_49_Bild-1731%2C_Polen%2C_Ghetto_Kutno.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="581" /></a><figcaption>Ghetto in Kutno</figcaption></figure> <p>Subsequently, the <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a> created a <a href="/wiki/Nazi_ghettos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi ghettos">ghetto</a> in Kutno on 15 June 1940. The entire area of a former sugar factory ("Hortensja" or "Konstancja" according to various sources) was surrounded by barbed wire. On the first day, the Poles were forbidden to leave their houses, while the Jews were forced to take all their belongings and proceed to the factory. The German soldiers and <a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">SS members</a> beat the Jews standing in the street. Eight thousand people were transferred to the area of the factory, within five buildings. On the first day, crowded and without any first-aid facilities, a few people died. The only food they had was a small amount of potatoes and bread. Prices of extra food were very high. For instance, one kilogram of potatoes cost 40 Pfennig in the ghetto, while it was 5 Pfennig in the rest of the town. However, a true nightmare started in winter, when there was not enough firewood, so that the Jews had to burn furniture or <a href="/wiki/Scaffolding" title="Scaffolding">scaffolding</a>. </p><p>In the following year, 1941, due to overcrowding of resettled people and transport difficulties, a <a href="/wiki/Concentration_camp" title="Concentration camp">concentration camp</a> was established at 7 Przemysłowa St. Due to terrible conditions in the camp, about 10 persons died of <a href="/wiki/Dysentery" title="Dysentery">dysentery</a> every day. </p><p>On 9 June 1941, at present-day Wolności Square, three Poles, Kalikst Perkowski, Wilhelm Czernecki and Piotr Sanda, were publicly executed in punishment for smuggling food to <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>. Their deaths were intended to be a lesson and the presence of locals at the execution was compulsory; even the families of the executed were there. </p><p>On 19 March 1942, the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_ghettos" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi ghettos">ghetto</a> was closed. All Jews, in alphabetical order, were deported to <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82o" title="Koło">Koło</a> and then to the <a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82mno_extermination_camp" title="Chełmno extermination camp">Chełmno extermination camp</a>. The 6,000 Jewish inhabitants of Kutno were killed there, while elder people who had been ghetto administrators were killed in Kutno itself. Additionally, a <a href="/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II">forced labor camp</a> operated in the area from January 1942 until January 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1943, 31 members of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_resistance_movement_in_World_War_II" title="Polish resistance movement in World War II">Polish resistance</a> were sentenced by the Germans in <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, 24 of them to death and executed there.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 19 January 1945, the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> arrived in Kutno, ending the <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Poland_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Occupation of Poland (1939–1945)">German occupation</a>, and the town was restored to Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which remained in power until the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Communism" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall of Communism">Fall of Communism</a> in the end of the 1980s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1945–1989"><span id="1945.E2.80.931989"></span>1945–1989</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 1945–1989"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg/220px-Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg/330px-Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg/440px-Kartka_z_kutna_pozne_lata_50te_ver2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1127" data-file-height="806" /></a><figcaption>View of present-day Marshal Piłsudski Square on postcard 1950–1960</figcaption></figure> <p>Cultural institutions resumed activity during first years after the liberation. Firstly, posts that had existed before 1939 were reopened. In June 1945 the Kutno District Public Library was opened. Thanks to donations by the public and the regaining of books that had been kept during the War, the library's collection grew rapidly. The public library was and still is fulfilling its important role in broadening culture. Because of developed <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport" title="Rail transport">railway</a> and road trails, Kutno has been attractive for investors. Among the many branches of industry in Kutno, the most important was the electronics industry. In 1957 <a href="/wiki/Electronic_component" title="Electronic component">Radio Components</a> Company Miflex opened, and would eventually employ over three thousand people. The Company is one of the important distributors of <a href="/wiki/Capacitor" title="Capacitor">capacitors</a>, anti-<a href="/wiki/Interference_(communication)" title="Interference (communication)">interference</a> filters. At the <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_Poland" title="Marshal of Poland">Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Piłsudski</a> square Polish – <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> brotherhood was constructed, depicting two persons: <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> soldier and <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Army of Poland">People's Army of Poland</a> soldier shaking hands with each other. After the monument had been constructed incidents such as vandalism and defacing it with paint by local high school students occurred. They were part of the group called "Bloody Hawk" ("Krwawy Jastrząb"). </p><p>In 1968 Kazimierz Jóźwiak, who was a choreographer and manager as well as director of the Kutno House of Culture founded the "Song and Dance of Kutno`s Land Band" ("Zespół Pieśni i Tańca Ziemi Kutnowskiej"). In 1971, the former <a href="/wiki/Seat_of_local_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Seat of local government">Town Hall</a> at the <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Marshal Piłsudski</a> square Kutno Regional Museum was reopened. In 1975, the city was adjoined to the <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_Voivodeship_(1975%E2%80%931998)" title="Płock Voivodeship (1975–1998)">Płock Voivodeship</a> and would remain so for the next 23 years. Annually, since September 1975, the <a href="/wiki/Kutno_Rose_Festival" title="Kutno Rose Festival">Kutno Rose Festival</a> takes place at the Kutno House of Culture, which has long been a center of cultural events in Kutno. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg/220px-Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg/330px-Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg/440px-Kutno-Kr%C3%B3lewska_street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Królewska Street is the town's main promenade</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_1989">After 1989</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: After 1989"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1990 formula of the fair has been changed as well as its name: from The "Rose Fair" to "<a href="/wiki/Kutno_Rose_Festival" title="Kutno Rose Festival">The Rose Festival</a>" </p><p>In 1996 International Little League Baseball Tournament took place in Kutno. Since that time Kutno is the world-famous seat of the European Little League Baseball Center. On 18 August 1998 Higher School of Economics has been opened in Kutno in 7th <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Lelewel" title="Joachim Lelewel">Lelewel</a> St. In 1999 because of an administrative <a href="/wiki/Resolution_(law)" title="Resolution (law)">resolution</a>, Kutno district once again become part of the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź province</a> after 24 years. In 2001, Królewska St. and Marshal <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Józef Piłsudski</a> Square were renovated. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kutno_Agro–Industrial_Park_(KAIP)"><span id="Kutno_Agro.E2.80.93Industrial_Park_.28KAIP.29"></span>Kutno Agro–Industrial Park (KAIP)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Kutno Agro–Industrial Park (KAIP)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a result of decisions made in the 1970s, industry investments began being located in the eastern part of Kutno - Sklęczki - now Kutno Agro-Industrial Park. The decisive factor was access to the <a href="/wiki/A2_autostrada_(Poland)" title="A2 autostrada (Poland)">A2 motorway</a> and the presence of a system of sidings connected with the E20 railway. KAIP began in 1996 during construction of the National Center for <a href="/wiki/Food_industry" title="Food industry">Food Processing and Distribution</a>. Construction was led by the <a href="/wiki/Urban_Institute" title="Urban Institute">Urban Institute</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Agency_for_International_Development" title="United States Agency for International Development">U.S. Agency for International Development</a> and was opened in 1998. KAIP is constructed on 370 hectares, and now has over 60 businesses of local and foreign capital operate within its boundaries. Nearly 6,000 people are employed here. The food industry, packaging, plastics processing, manufacturing of agricultural equipment, and pharmaceuticals are the dominant branches. 111 hectares were set aside as part of the Special Economic Zone of Łódź. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kutno_subzone_of_the_Łódź_Special_Economic_Zone"><span id="Kutno_subzone_of_the_.C5.81.C3.B3d.C5.BA_Special_Economic_Zone"></span>Kutno subzone of the Łódź Special Economic Zone</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Kutno subzone of the Łódź Special Economic Zone"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wschodnia_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wschodnia_2009.jpg/220px-Wschodnia_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wschodnia_2009.jpg/330px-Wschodnia_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wschodnia_2009.jpg/440px-Wschodnia_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2224" data-file-height="1606" /></a><figcaption>Wschodnia St. industrial park in 2009</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2000, the Town Council created the <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a> Special Economic Zone in Kutno Agro-Industrial park. It was originally 23 hectares and had four zones: Odlewnicza St. (4.24ha), Sklęczkowska St. (6.48 ha), Stalowa I and II (7.87ha and 4.49ha). The Sub-zone has been broadened in the following years: 2002, 2005, twice in 2007 and in 2010. </p><p>According to data from the end of January 2010, the whole area of Kutno sub-zone is 111 hectares. Capital investments of companies operating only in the Kutno sub-zone have exceeded the value of 1 billion PLN over the last 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industry_in_Kutno">Industry in Kutno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Industry in Kutno"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pharmaceutical industry: <a href="/wiki/Teva_Pharmaceutical_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Teva Pharmaceutical Industries">Teva</a> Kutno, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polfarmex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polfarmex (page does not exist)">Polfarmex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fresenius_Kabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fresenius Kabi">Fresenius Kabi</a> Poland, Nobilus Ent, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trouw_Nutrition_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trouw Nutrition International (page does not exist)">Trouw Nutrition International</a> (a part of <a href="/wiki/Nutreco" title="Nutreco">Nutreco</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Engineering and Metallurgic industry: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongskilde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongskilde (page does not exist)">Kongskilde</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiold_BL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skiold BL (page does not exist)">Skiold BL</a>, Ideal Europe, Florian Centrum (owned by <a href="/wiki/Mittal_Steel" class="mw-redirect" title="Mittal Steel">Mittal Steel</a>), Kraj, Miflex-Masz, <a href="/wiki/AMZ-KUTNO_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="AMZ-KUTNO Ltd">AMZ Kutno</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libner (page does not exist)">Libner</a> Poland, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermator (page does not exist)">Fermator</a> (Enginova), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Profilplast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profilplast (page does not exist)">Profilplast</a></li> <li>Electronics industry: Miflex (a former branch of <a href="/wiki/Unitra" title="Unitra">Unitra</a>),</li> <li>Transportation: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nijhof-Wassink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nijhof-Wassink (page does not exist)">Nijhof-Wassink</a>, Hartwig Poland</li> <li>Food industry: Exdrob, <a href="/wiki/Kofola" title="Kofola">Kofola</a>, Polmos, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pini_Polonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pini Polonia (page does not exist)">Pini Polonia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pringles" title="Pringles">Pringles</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Construction industry: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schomburg_Polska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schomburg Polska (page does not exist)">Schomburg Polska</a>, Vester, Urbud, Mavex, Trakt, Kutnowska Prefabrykacja Betonu (Kutno Concrete Prefabrication), Mawex, Aarsleff, ProfilPas</li> <li>Packaging and plastic industry: <a href="/wiki/DS_Smith" title="DS Smith">DS Smith</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuji_Seal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuji Seal (page does not exist)">Fuji Seal</a> Poland, <a href="/w/index.php?title=PrintPack&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PrintPack (page does not exist)">PrintPack</a> Poland, Paja Folie, Sirmax Poland, <a href="/wiki/PolyOne" class="mw-redirect" title="PolyOne">PolyOne</a> Poland Manufacturing, Elplast</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_*Domu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej,a_potem_kina.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG/220px-Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG/330px-Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG/440px-Budynek_dawnego_teatru_w_%2ADomu_Dochodowym%22_Ochotniczej_Stra%C5%BCy_Ogniowej%2Ca_potem_kina.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Old theatre building</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg/220px-Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg/330px-Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg/440px-Kutno_szko%C5%82a_muzyczna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Complex of Gierałty's palaces, currently K.Kurpiński's National Music School of 1st and 2nd degree in Kutno</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Old Town – two markets connected to Królewska St. that after the modernization made along with <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Piłsudski</a> square has become town's showcase, a place where Kutno citizens can spend their free time. Taking a walk around Old Town one can easily find marks of the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> concept of Wolnośći square, church or Zduński fair (Zduńska St. and Tetralna St.). Current buildings at New Town and in Królewska St. have been constructed in the first half of the 19th century.</li> <li>Kutno Town Hall – currently place where Regional Museum is located</li> <li>Museum of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">the Battle of the Bzura river</a> – at <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">Wiosny Ludów</a> park where grave chapel of Mniewscy family is located. It was built in the 19th century. Currently, the place where Museum of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bzura" title="Battle of the Bzura">Battle of the Bzura</a> River is located</li> <li>Postal Palace – known also as the <a href="/wiki/Saxons" title="Saxons">Saxon</a> Palace that was used by king <a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III</a> on his travel way from <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>. The building is one of the oldest in town; it was constructed in the 18th century. On 11 December 1812, <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> stayed there during his escape from <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>.</li> <li>Complex of Gierałty's palaces – property of the owners of Kutno. Currently seat of <a href="/wiki/College_or_university_school_of_music" class="mw-redirect" title="College or university school of music">National Music School</a>. Palace was constructed between 1781 and 1785 years. In 1920 <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> paid a visit there. <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">Wiosny Ludów</a> park is located behind the palace.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">Manor house</a> of Chlewiccy (also called Modrzewiowy) with column-shaped veranda from the 1st half of 19th century – currently seat of the Companionship of Friends of The Kutno land.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">Manor house</a> of Szymańscy – constructed in the first half of the 18th century. Currently it a hotel with restaurant.</li> <li>Izaak Holcman's <a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">villa</a> by the Solidarność rotary. Currently a health center.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">Villa</a> in the 8th <a href="/wiki/Jan_Matejko" title="Jan Matejko">Matejki</a> St – constructed during the years 1927 to 1929 for the family of engineer Ryszard Macher</li> <li>"New Inn" building – formerly seat of the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_government" title="Provisional government">Provisional government</a> on the first days of the <a href="/wiki/January_Uprising" title="January Uprising">January Uprising</a>.</li> <li>Former <a href="/wiki/Saint_Valentine" title="Saint Valentine">St. Valenine</a> hospital</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheran</a> church</li> <li>Dr Antoni Troczewski's <a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">Villa</a></li> <li>Complex of postfactory buildings of "Kraj" owned by Alfred Vaedtke</li> <li>Former city theatre at the Zduński Market (formerly House of Volunteer <a href="/wiki/Fire_department" title="Fire department">Fire Brigade</a>)</li> <li>Motor mill in Warszawskie Przedmieście St.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Churches_in_Kutno">Churches in Kutno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Churches in Kutno"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg/220px-Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg/330px-Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg/440px-Kutno-Towers_of_Saint_Lawrence_church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Saint Lawrence Catholic Church</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence of Rome">St. Lawrence</a> Parish – founded in 1301. The first reference about St. Lawrence the Martyr comes from 1301 and mentions parish priest Michał. The first presumed wooden construction of the church was in the 13th century during the efforts to construct village parishes. It was a small church made in a <a href="/wiki/Gothic_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic style">Gothic style</a> that had lasted until 1483 when burned down. The new one was funded by the Mikołaj from Kutno in 1484. It was made in gothic style, a one-aisled church with set apart presbytery and tower on the west side and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Anne" title="Saint Anne">St. Anne chapel</a> adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Aisle" title="Aisle">aisle</a>. In 1883 because of high-level of damage church had been decided to be pulled down. Construction of the current one ended in 1886 according to a design made by Konstantyn Wojciechowski. Basilical, <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">neo-gothic</a> church has two towers with clock placed on the top of one.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist">St. John the Baptist</a> Parish – founded in 1988. The main altar consists of a <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> depicting <a href="/wiki/Resurrection" title="Resurrection">Resurrected Christ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Consecrated" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecrated">Consecration</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> in <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a> on 1 June 1999.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_of_Poland" title="Jadwiga of Poland">The Saint Queen Jadwiga</a> Parish – founded in 1990. On 8 June 1997 on Kraków grasslands <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> <a href="/wiki/Consecrated" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecrated">Consecration</a> <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone" title="Cornerstone">Cornerstone</a> for the construction of this church.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_of_Szczepan%C3%B3w" title="Stanislaus of Szczepanów">St. Stanislaus the Martyr Bishop</a> Parish – founded in 1297</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Perpetual_Help" title="Our Lady of Perpetual Help">Our Lady of Perpetual Help</a> Parish church – founded in 1988</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_(archangel)" title="Michael (archangel)">Saint Michael the Archangel</a> Parish – is placed in <a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%BAniak%C3%B3w" title="Woźniaków">Woźniaków</a> district.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_parks">City parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: City parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg/220px-Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg/330px-Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg/440px-Wiosny_Ludow_Park_Kutno_11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2664" /></a><figcaption><i>Park Wiosny Ludów</i> (<a href="/wiki/Spring_of_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Spring of Nations">Spring of Nations</a> Park)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">Wiosny Ludów</a> Park – is the oldest and simultaneously biggest park in Kutno (area 17,1ha). Once it was a palace garden by the Gierałty's Palace and came into being during the years 1775 to 1791. Park is separated in two parts, first one is a <a href="/wiki/Garden" title="Garden">symmetric garden</a> that is similar to the shape of <a href="/wiki/Garden_%C3%A0_la_fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden à la française">French garden</a>. The other one is landscape <a href="/wiki/English_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="English garden">English garden</a>, which came into being during the years 1826 to 1840. In the western edge of the park stands chapel in the memory of Mniewscy family (owners of Kutno from the 19th century).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romuald_Traugutt" title="Romuald Traugutt">Romuald Traugutt</a> City Park – placed in the central part of town on the area of 4,2ha. Has been founded during <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">twenty years of independence after World War I</a> as a place where one can reSt. Park is placed on terrain with diverse heights which gives him interesting landscape composition with pond being placed on the lowest part. At first, it was just an industrial pond nowadays it is adapted to leisure functions. Most of the cultural events in Kutno take place there. <a href="/wiki/Stefan_%C5%BBeromski" title="Stefan Żeromski">Stefan Żeromski</a>'s public library and Kutno <a href="/wiki/Cultural_center" title="Cultural center">House of Culture</a> are placed in there.</li> <li>City park by the Ochnia river – is the newest park in Kutno. Groundworks ended there in 2003 year. Park's small woodiness gives it a modern image. <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> and Basketball pitches located in the neighborhood create opportunity to practice sports.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Kindergartens, elementary schools and middle schools:</b> </p> <ul><li>Jarzębinka Integrational Municipal Kindergarten nr.3</li> <li>Stokrotka Municipal Kindergarten nr.5</li> <li>Municipal Kindergarten nr.8</li> <li>Fable's Municipal Kindergarten nr.15</li> <li>Cindarella's Municipal Kindergarten</li> <li>Forget-me-not's Municipal Kindergarten nr.17</li> <li>Catholic Kindergarten</li> <li>Elementary school in Gołębiew</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Ko%C5%9Bciuszko" title="Tadeusz Kościuszko">T.Kościuszko</a> Elementary school nr.1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus" title="Nicolaus Copernicus">M.Kopernik</a> Elementary school nr.4</li> <li>Elementary school nr.5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M.Skłodowska-Curie</a> Elementary school nr.6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jogaila" class="mw-redirect" title="Jogaila">W.Jagiełło</a> Elementary school nr.9</li> <li>Catholic Elementary school of catholic school friends association in Wierzbie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz" title="Adam Mickiewicz">A.Mickiewicz</a> Middle school nr.1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">J.Piłsudski</a> Middle school nr.2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henryk_Sienkiewicz" title="Henryk Sienkiewicz">H.Sienkiewicz</a> Middle school nr.3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Anders" title="Władysław Anders">W.Anders</a> Catholic Middle school of catholic middle school friends association in Wierzbie</li> <li>Middle school in Byszew</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_Kostka" title="Stanislaus Kostka">St.Stanislaus Kostka</a> Catholic Middle school of catholic middle school friends association</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno,_Liceum_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg/220px-Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg/330px-Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg/440px-Kutno%2C_Liceum_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jan_Henryk_D%C4%85browski" title="Jan Henryk Dąbrowski">Jan Henryk Dąbrowski</a> High School No. 1</figcaption></figure> <p><b>High schools</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zbigniew_Religa" title="Zbigniew Religa">Zbigniew Religa</a> Academic High School</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Henryk_D%C4%85browski" title="Jan Henryk Dąbrowski">Jan Henryk Dąbrowski</a> High School No.1 (so called "Dąbrowszczak")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Kasprowicz" title="Jan Kasprowicz">Jan Kasprowicz</a> High School No.2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_Kostka" title="Stanislaus Kostka">St.Stanislaus Kostka</a> Catholic High School association of catholic school friends (so called "Katolik")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Staszic" title="Stanisław Staszic">Stanisław Staszic</a> nr.1 set of schools (so called "Mechanik")</li> <li>A. Troczewski nr.2 set of schools (so called "Margaryna")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Grabski" title="Władysław Grabski">Wł.Grabski</a> nr.3 set of schools (so called "Ekonomik")</li> <li>Z. Balicki nr.4 set of schools in Kutno – Azory</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WSGK_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/WSGK_1.JPG/220px-WSGK_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/WSGK_1.JPG/330px-WSGK_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/WSGK_1.JPG/440px-WSGK_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="811" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Higher_School_of_National_Economy_in_Kutno" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher School of National Economy in Kutno">Higher School of National Economy in Kutno</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Higher education</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higher_School_of_National_Economy_in_Kutno" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher School of National Economy in Kutno">Higher School of National Economy in Kutno</a></li> <li>Commuting didactic facility of Łódź University Economic – Sociological department</li> <li>Commuting facility of High schools of social skills – Law department (master's studies)</li></ul> <p><b>Art schools</b> </p> <ul><li>K.Kurpiński National Music School of Ist and IInd degree</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communions">Communions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Communions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pastoral services are provided by the following churches: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheran church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentecostalism" title="Pentecostalism">Pentecost church</a></li> <li>Christian church "Jesus lives"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist Church</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Events">Events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Swietorozy2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Swietorozy2.jpg/220px-Swietorozy2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Swietorozy2.jpg/330px-Swietorozy2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Swietorozy2.jpg/440px-Swietorozy2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3690" data-file-height="2460" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kutno_Rose_Festival" title="Kutno Rose Festival">Kutno Rose Festival</a> in 2009</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kutno_Rose_Festival" title="Kutno Rose Festival">The Rose Festival</a> – a cultural event organized by Kutno House of Culture. It was held for the first time from 20 to 21 September 1975 as Kutno's Roses Fair. Main element of this event is <a href="/wiki/Exhibition" title="Exhibition">exhibition</a> of roses that comes from different Kutno growers along with performances of music bands (mostly <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk bands</a>), exhibition of the local artist and trade stalls. Since 1990 name of the festival has been changed to <a href="/wiki/Kutno_Rose_Festival" title="Kutno Rose Festival">The Rose Festival</a> (Święto Róży) along with its theme. Exhibition of roses has been extended with arts and <a href="/wiki/Scenic_design" title="Scenic design">set design</a> arrangements.</li> <li>Kutno Station – Nationalwide Competition of Honorable Songs of Kutno District Governor – <a href="/wiki/Jeremi_Przybora" title="Jeremi Przybora">Jeremi Przybora</a>. For the first time, took place in 2005.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sholem_Asch" title="Sholem Asch">Szalom Asz</a> Festival – A nationwide contest that is held once every two years. <a href="/wiki/Jewish_music" title="Jewish music">Jewish music</a>, photographic exhibitions and film screenings also are <a href="/wiki/Immanence" title="Immanence">immanent</a> part of the festival.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kutno is the seat of the European <a href="/wiki/Little_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Little League">Little League</a> Baseball Center. In 1984, Juan Echevarria Motola, a <a href="/wiki/Cubans" title="Cubans">Cuban</a> living in Kutno, started teaching baseball to groups of young people. Therefore, a baseball section of "Stal Kutno" club was created. It is the biggest youth center of baseball in Europe. The <a href="/wiki/European_Baseball_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="European Baseball Championship">European Baseball Championship</a> is hosted annually in various age categories. The complex consists of two lighted stadiums that have enough space to hold up to two thousand spectators named for Edward Piszka and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a>. The complex also includes three training fields and a dormitory for over 200 players. </p><p>Sports club City Stadium in Kutno on Tadeusz Kościuszki St. is named by <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Reyman" title="Henryk Reyman">Henryk Reyman</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_clubs">Sports clubs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Sports clubs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KS_Kutno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KS Kutno (page does not exist)">KS Kutno</a> – Football, currently in third league, founded in 2014.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKS_Kutno" class="mw-redirect" title="KKS Kutno">KKS Kutno</a> – basketball, currently <a href="/wiki/Polish_Basketball_League" title="Polish Basketball League">Polish Basketball League</a>.</li> <li>Tytan Kutno – rugby club founded in 2009</li> <li>Stal Kutno – baseball club, first league</li> <li>Stal Kutno II – Baseball club, second league</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_cooperation">International cooperation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: International cooperation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kutno cooperates with various cities and regions in Europe. For instance with <a href="/wiki/Bat_Yam" title="Bat Yam">Bat Yam</a> city in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sholem_Asch" title="Sholem Asch">Szalom Asz</a> festival connects both towns). Thanks to Commune Association of Kutno Region town maintains relationship with the <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_England" title="Counties of England">English county</a> <a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-ALEJE_PAPIE%C5%BBA_JANA_PAW%C5%81A_II_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a><figcaption><i>Aleje Papieża Jana Pawła II</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> Avenues")</figcaption></figure> <p>Kutno is an important communication junction in <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a>. Two main roads lead through town: <a href="/wiki/National_roads_in_Poland" title="National roads in Poland">national road</a> No. 92 (former road No. 2) connecting <a href="/wiki/Miedzichowo" title="Miedzichowo">Miedzichowo</a> near <a href="/wiki/Nowy_Tomy%C5%9Bl" title="Nowy Tomyśl">Nowy Tomyśl</a> with <a href="/wiki/%C5%81owicz" title="Łowicz">Łowicz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>; national road No. 60 connecting Kutno with <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka" title="Ostrów Mazowiecka">Ostrów Mazowiecka</a> national road which is the transit corridor for trucks, leading from the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_states" title="Baltic states">Baltic states</a> to Germany. Both roads leading through town are bypassed which helps transport though country and to reduce traffic in the town. </p><p>Fourteen kilometers (8.7 miles) from Kutno is Krośniewice. This is where the junction of roads nr 91 and 92 is situated. </p><p>Beside country roads through Kutno leads a system of Province and District roads connecting town with <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a> and other nearby towns. </p><p>The A1 motorway which opened to traffic in November 2012 has greatly improved the importance of the town in road <a href="/wiki/Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation">transportation</a>. Kutno is served by two exits from the A1 motorway (Kutno North, 7 km (4 miles) from the town and Kutno East, 2 km (1 mile) from the town). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_country_and_province_roads_in_Kutno">List of country and province roads in Kutno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: List of country and province roads in Kutno"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>country road nr 60: <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> – Kutno – <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Mazowiecka" title="Ostrów Mazowiecka">Ostrów Mazowiecka</a></li> <li>country road nr 92: Miedzichowo – Poznań – Konin – Kutno – Łowicz</li> <li>province road nr 702: Kutno – <a href="/wiki/Pi%C4%85tek,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Piątek, Łódź Voivodeship">Piątek</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zgierz" title="Zgierz">Zgierz</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kutno_dworzec_(1)_WK13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg/220px-Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg/330px-Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg/440px-Kutno_dworzec_%281%29_WK13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Kutno train station</figcaption></figure> <p>Kutno is served by the <a href="/wiki/Kutno_railway_station" title="Kutno railway station">Kutno railway station</a>. Kutno has been an important <a href="/wiki/Transport_hub" title="Transport hub">railway hub</a> in <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> since the 19th Century. The railways enjoyed its greatest development in the 1920s and 1930s. </p><p>The history of rail in Kutno dates from 1861. Intensive railway development started during the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a>. Between 1922 and 1926, the connection linking Kutno with <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a> (thereby construction of <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a> railway) was completed and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a> with <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a> was finished. During the <a href="/wiki/Post-war" title="Post-war">postwar period</a>, the current platform and underground passage was constructed. </p><p>One can now travel by train from Kutno to most of the big cities in <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz" title="Bydgoszcz">Bydgoszcz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Szczecin" title="Szczecin">Szczecin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a>) and also to various tourism centers (<a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krynica-Zdr%C3%B3j" title="Krynica-Zdrój">Krynica-Zdrój</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hel,_Poland" title="Hel, Poland">Hel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zakopane" title="Zakopane">Zakopane</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bus_service">Bus service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Bus service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PKS Kutno enables coach connection with neighbouring localities for which Kutno is the administrative and regional center. There are also possible regional connections to Łódź and Płock. </p><p>Municipal Transportation Company serves Kutno inhabitants around town and its closest surroundings. The 13-day bus line and one marked "N" (night bus) route through Kutno. Remaining lines with numbers from 5 to 16 service the city area and also route to neighbouring areas. </p><p>There are also private carriers servicing line: Kutno – Piątek – Zgierz – Łódź </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honorary_citizens">Honorary citizens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Honorary citizens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg/190px-Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg/285px-Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg/380px-Troczewski_pomnik_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>Antoni Troczewski memorial in Kutno</figcaption></figure> <p>List of individuals granted with the <a href="/wiki/Honorary_citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorary citizen">Honorary citizen</a> title by the <a href="/wiki/City_council" class="mw-redirect" title="City council">City council</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Piszek" title="Edward Piszek">Edward John Piszek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stanley Frank Musial</a></li> <li>Eugeniusz Filipowicz</li> <li>PhD Antoni Troczewski</li> <li>Robert Sczcepanik</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_names_in_the_city">Former names in the city</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Former names in the city"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the times of German occupation, the square at the center of Kutno (nowadays Marshal <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Józef Piłsudski</a> square) was named <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> Platz, while <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Narutowicz" title="Gabriel Narutowicz">Gabriel Narutowicz</a> St. was named <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg" title="Paul von Hindenburg">Hindenburg</a> Strase. </p><p>During the times of <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of Poland">People's Republic of Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Piłsudski</a> square was named <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Józef Stalin</a> square. After his death, the name of the square was changed to 19 January Square (the date related to the liberation of Kutno by the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>). </p><p>Former names of the streets in Kutno: </p> <ul><li>nowadays cardinal <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Wyszy%C5%84ski" title="Stefan Wyszyński">Stefan Wyszyński</a> st – former General <a href="/wiki/Karol_%C5%9Awierczewski" title="Karol Świerczewski">Karol Świerczewski</a> (before war Szosowa St.),</li> <li>nowadays Wilcza St. – former <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanka_Sawicka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanka Sawicka (page does not exist)">Hanki Sawickiej</a> St.</li> <li>nowadays <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a> St. – former Głogowiecka St.</li> <li>nowadays Peowiacka St. – former <a href="/wiki/Marian_Buczek" title="Marian Buczek">Mariana Buczka</a> St.</li> <li>nowadays <a href="/wiki/Augustyn_Kordecki" title="Augustyn Kordecki">Augustyn Kordecki</a> – former <a href="/wiki/Marcin_Kasprzak" title="Marcin Kasprzak">Marcin Kasprzak</a> St.</li> <li>nowadays General <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Sikorski" title="Władysław Sikorski">Władysław Sikorski</a> – former General <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siemion_Kriwoszein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siemion Kriwoszein (page does not exist)">Siemiona Kriwoszeina</a> St.</li> <li>nowadays General <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Anders" title="Władysław Anders">Władysław Anders</a> – former <a href="/wiki/Feliks_Dzier%C5%BCy%C5%84ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Feliks Dzierżyński">Feliks Dzierżyński</a> St.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legends">Legends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Legends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to a widespread story, Kutno was supposed to have been founded by Count Piotr from <a href="/wiki/Kutna_Hora" class="mw-redirect" title="Kutna Hora">Kutna Hora</a>, who had escaped in 997 with the brother of <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_of_Prague" title="Adalbert of Prague">Bishop Wojciech</a> from <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Bohemia</a> to <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>. Kutno, the town, was founded as an <a href="/wiki/Heirloom" title="Heirloom">heirloom</a> of a family estate. </p><p>J. Łukawski, the publisher of <a href="/wiki/Liber_beneficiorum" title="Liber beneficiorum">Liber beneficiorum</a> by J. Ławski, placed a footnote on page 478, with the following account: "When Piotr of Kutno came to <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> in the year 997, he founded Kutno in memory of his <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Bohemia</a>. The parish church was founded along with the <a href="/wiki/Human_settlement" title="Human settlement">settlement</a>. Piotr's ancestors designated themselves as the Counts of Kutno and later assumed the name of Kucieńscy". </p><p>However, this story is not considered to be reliable and is rejected by most historians due to its doubtful origin. It is treated as an 18th-century legend or possibly a varnished version of the origins some "noble" families. The geographic dictionary of <a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland" title="History of Poland">Polish Kingdom</a>, commonly known as "Kąty", gives the impression that Kutno could have been named "Kątno" originally. </p><p>The source of this legend is likely because of the similarities between names Kutno and <a href="/wiki/Kutn%C3%A1_Hora" title="Kutná Hora">Kutná Hora</a>. First references to <a href="/wiki/Kutn%C3%A1_Hora" title="Kutná Hora">Kutná Hora</a> were made in 1289, whereas about Kutno itself was not noted until 1301. In addition, in the 10th century <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> were not founding towns, as an <a href="/wiki/Equivalence_principle" title="Equivalence principle">equivalent</a>. Instead, they had strongholds which were changed in the 13th century. The title of Count being used in <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Bohemia</a> since 1627. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-population-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-population_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-population_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/bdl/dane/teryt/jednostka">"Local Data Bank"</a>. Statistics Poland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+Data+Bank&rft.pub=Statistics+Poland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdl.stat.gov.pl%2Fbdl%2Fdane%2Fteryt%2Fjednostka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span> Data for territorial unit 1002011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kutno.net.pl/?pd=kutno&pg=kutno">"Kutno - informacje o mieście"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kutno+-+informacje+o+mie%C5%9Bcie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kutno.net.pl%2F%3Fpd%3Dkutno%26pg%3Dkutno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldweatheronline.com/kutno-weather-averages/pl.aspx">"Average High/Low Temperature for Kutno, Poland"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Average+High%2FLow+Temperature+for+Kutno%2C+Poland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldweatheronline.com%2Fkutno-weather-averages%2Fpl.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dresden-warszawa.eu/pl/prolog/informacja-historyczna/">"Informacja historyczna"</a>. <i>Dresden-Warszawa</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dresden-Warszawa&rft.atitle=Informacja+historyczna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dresden-warszawa.eu%2Fpl%2Fprolog%2Finformacja-historyczna%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZałuskiZałuski2000" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Załuski, Pamela; Załuski, Iwo (2000). <i>Szlakiem Chopina po Polsce</i> (in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo JaR. p. 66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-88513-00-1" title="Special:BookSources/83-88513-00-1"><bdi>83-88513-00-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Szlakiem+Chopina+po+Polsce&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+JaR&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=83-88513-00-1&rft.aulast=Za%C5%82uski&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft.au=Za%C5%82uski%2C+Iwo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZieliński1913" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zieliński, Stanisław (1913). <i>Bitwy i potyczki 1863-1864. 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Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_National_Remembrance" title="Institute of National Remembrance">IPN</a>. p. 210.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=By%C5%82+rok+1939.+Operacja+niemieckiej+policji+bezpiecze%C5%84stwa+w+Polsce.+Intelligenzaktion&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=210&rft.pub=IPN&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Wardzy%C5%84ska&rft.aufirst=Maria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomasz_Dębowski" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Tomasz Dębowski. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kutno.naszemiasto.pl/73-rocznica-zbrodni-katynskiej-obchody-w-glogowcu/ar/c1-1816337">"73 rocznica Zbrodni Katyńskiej. Obchody w Głogowcu"</a>. <i>Kutno Nasze Miasto</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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"Plac Monachijski w Dreźnie i jego znaczenie w kontaktach gostyńsko-drezdeńskich". <i>Rocznik Gostyński</i> (in Polish). No. 2. Gostyń: Muzeum w Gostyniu. p. 103. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2353-7310">2353-7310</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rocznik+Gosty%C5%84ski&rft.atitle=Plac+Monachijski+w+Dre%C5%BAnie+i+jego+znaczenie+w+kontaktach+gosty%C5%84sko-drezde%C5%84skich&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=103&rft.date=2015&rft.issn=2353-7310&rft.aulast=Sack&rft.aufirst=Birgit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paiz.gov.pl/investment_support/industrial_and_technology_parks/kutno">"Kutno Agro-Industrial Park"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kutno+Agro-Industrial+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paiz.gov.pl%2Finvestment_support%2Findustrial_and_technology_parks%2Fkutno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.um.kutno.pl/en/dokumenty/przemysl">Kutno City Hall website - The industry in Kutno</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100411082533/http://www.um.kutno.pl/en/dokumenty/przemysl">Archived</a> 11 April 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wbj.pl/article-48959-italian-giant-opens-largest-slaughterhouse-in-region.html">Italian giant opens largest slaughterhouse in region</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100927070845/http://wbj.pl/article-48959-italian-giant-opens-largest-slaughterhouse-in-region.html">Archived</a> 27 September 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biznes.newseria.pl/news/kelloggs-oficjalnie,p971681487">"Kellogg's oficjalnie otwiera fabrykę w Kutnie i zapowiada jej rozbudowę. Trwa rekrutacja pracowników"</a>. <i>biznes.newseria.pl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=biznes.newseria.pl&rft.atitle=Kellogg%27s+oficjalnie+otwiera+fabryk%C4%99+w+Kutnie+i+zapowiada+jej+rozbudow%C4%99.+Trwa+rekrutacja+pracownik%C3%B3w&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbiznes.newseria.pl%2Fnews%2Fkelloggs-oficjalnie%2Cp971681487&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKutno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutno&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101018073536/http://www.um.kutno.pl/en/aktualnosci">Website of Kutno city council</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ekutno.pl/">Kutno – eKutno.pl city news center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130501113357/http://www.kdk.art.pl/">Kutno Culture Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kutno.net.pl/">Kutno – information center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070316095132/http://www.darmarch.republika.pl/index.htm">Shtetl Kutno (English and Polish)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://images.google.com/images?hl=en&safe=off&q=kutno+poland+source%3Alife&btnG=Search+Images">Photos of 1939 Kutno Jewish Ghetto</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jewish.kutno.free.fr">Jewish Kutno Memorial (English, French, Spanish and Hebrew)</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gminas_of_Kutno_County" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kutno_County" title="Template:Kutno County"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kutno_County" title="Template talk:Kutno County"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kutno_County" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kutno County"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gminas_of_Kutno_County" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gmina" title="Gmina">Gminas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kutno_County" title="Kutno County">Kutno County</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kutno</a> (urban gmina)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg/50px-POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg/75px-POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg/100px-POL_powiat_kutnowski_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="850" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban-rural gminas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Kro%C5%9Bniewice" title="Gmina Krośniewice">Gmina Krośniewice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_%C5%BBychlin" title="Gmina Żychlin">Gmina Żychlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rural gminas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Bedlno" title="Gmina Bedlno">Gmina Bedlno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_D%C4%85browice" title="Gmina Dąbrowice">Gmina Dąbrowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Krzy%C5%BCan%C3%B3w" title="Gmina Krzyżanów">Gmina Krzyżanów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Kutno" title="Gmina Kutno">Gmina Kutno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_%C5%81ani%C4%99ta" title="Gmina Łanięta">Gmina Łanięta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Nowe_Ostrowy" title="Gmina Nowe Ostrowy">Gmina Nowe Ostrowy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Opor%C3%B3w" title="Gmina Oporów">Gmina Oporów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Strzelce" title="Gmina Strzelce">Gmina Strzelce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gmina_Kutno" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gmina_Kutno" title="Template:Gmina Kutno"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gmina_Kutno" title="Template talk:Gmina Kutno"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gmina_Kutno" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gmina Kutno"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gmina_Kutno" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gmina_Kutno" title="Gmina Kutno">Gmina Kutno</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seat (not part of the gmina)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kutno</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms"><img alt="Coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png/50px-POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png/75px-POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png/100px-POL_gmina_Kutno_COA.png 2x" data-file-width="1431" data-file-height="1694" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam%C3%B3w,_Kutno_County" title="Adamów, Kutno County">Adamów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adamowice,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Adamowice, Łódź Voivodeship">Adamowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bielawki,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Bielawki, Łódź Voivodeship">Bielawki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BCa_Wola,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Boża Wola, Łódź Voivodeship">Boża Wola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byszew" title="Byszew">Byszew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byszew-Kaczyn" title="Byszew-Kaczyn">Byszew-Kaczyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%99bina,_Gmina_Kutno" title="Dębina, Gmina Kutno">Dębina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudki,_Kutno_County" title="Dudki, Kutno County">Dudki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florek" title="Florek">Florek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franki_Wroczy%C5%84skie" title="Franki Wroczyńskie">Franki Wroczyńskie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C5%82ogowiec,_Kutno_County" title="Głogowiec, Kutno County">Głogowiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnojno,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Gnojno, Łódź Voivodeship">Gnojno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabk%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Grabków, Łódź Voivodeship">Grabków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julinki" title="Julinki">Julinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalinowa,_Kutno_County" title="Kalinowa, Kutno County">Kalinowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolonia_S%C3%B3jki" title="Kolonia Sójki">Kolonia Sójki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolonia_Strzegocin" title="Kolonia Strzegocin">Kolonia Strzegocin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komadzyn" title="Komadzyn">Komadzyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotliska,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Kotliska, Łódź Voivodeship">Kotliska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzesin,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Krzesin, Łódź Voivodeship">Krzesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzesin-Parcel" title="Krzesin-Parcel">Krzesin-Parcel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzesin%C3%B3wek" title="Krzesinówek">Krzesinówek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuczk%C3%B3w,_Kutno_County" title="Kuczków, Kutno County">Kuczków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leszczynek" title="Leszczynek">Leszczynek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leszno,_Kutno_County" title="Leszno, Kutno County">Leszno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malina,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Malina, Łódź Voivodeship">Malina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianki,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Marianki, Łódź Voivodeship">Marianki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82%C3%B3w,_Kutno_County" title="Michałów, Kutno County">Michałów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagod%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Nagodów, Łódź Voivodeship">Nagodów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowa_Wie%C5%9B,_Gmina_Kutno" title="Nowa Wieś, Gmina Kutno">Nowa Wieś</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowe_S%C3%B3jki" title="Nowe Sójki">Nowe Sójki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowy_Go%C5%82%C4%99biew" title="Nowy Gołębiew">Nowy Gołębiew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowy_Go%C5%82%C4%99biewek" title="Nowy Gołębiewek">Nowy Gołębiewek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obid%C3%B3wek" title="Obidówek">Obidówek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piwki" title="Piwki">Piwki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podczachy,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Podczachy, Łódź Voivodeship">Podczachy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racibor%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Raciborów, Łódź Voivodeship">Raciborów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryk%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Ryków, Łódź Voivodeship">Ryków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sieciech%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Sieciechów, Łódź Voivodeship">Sieciechów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemiennik" title="Siemiennik">Siemiennik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierak%C3%B3w,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Sieraków, Łódź Voivodeship">Sieraków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw%C3%B3w,_Gmina_Kutno" title="Stanisławów, Gmina Kutno">Stanisławów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stara_Wie%C5%9B,_Gmina_Kutno" title="Stara Wieś, Gmina Kutno">Stara Wieś</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stary_Go%C5%82%C4%99biew" title="Stary Gołębiew">Stary Gołębiew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stary_Go%C5%82%C4%99biewek" title="Stary Gołębiewek">Stary Gołębiewek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strzegocin,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Strzegocin, Łódź Voivodeship">Strzegocin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wierzbie,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Wierzbie, Łódź Voivodeship">Wierzbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82osk%C3%B3w" title="Włosków">Włosków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%BAniak%C3%B3w" title="Woźniaków">Woźniaków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wroczyny" title="Wroczyny">Wroczyny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wysoka_Du%C5%BCa" title="Wysoka Duża">Wysoka Duża</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wysoka_Wielka,_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Wysoka Wielka, Łódź Voivodeship">Wysoka Wielka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBurawieniec,_Kutno_County" title="Żurawieniec, Kutno County">Żurawieniec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_of_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_of_Poland" title="Template:Cities of Poland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_of_Poland" title="Template talk:Cities of Poland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_of_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities of Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_of_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Poland#Cities" title="List of cities and towns in Poland">Cities of Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">750,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">250,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Szczecin" title="Szczecin">Szczecin</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz" title="Bydgoszcz">Bydgoszcz</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82ystok" title="Białystok">Białystok</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cz%C4%99stochowa" title="Częstochowa">Częstochowa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radom" title="Radom">Radom</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Rzesz%C3%B3w" title="Rzeszów">Rzeszów</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sosnowiec" title="Sosnowiec">Sosnowiec</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kielce" title="Kielce">Kielce</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gliwice" title="Gliwice">Gliwice</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Olsztyn">Olsztyn</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zabrze" title="Zabrze">Zabrze</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a" title="Bielsko-Biała">Bielsko-Biała</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bytom" title="Bytom">Bytom</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Zielona_G%C3%B3ra" title="Zielona Góra">Zielona Góra</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rybnik" title="Rybnik">Rybnik</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ruda_%C5%9Al%C4%85ska" title="Ruda Śląska">Ruda Śląska</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tychy" title="Tychy">Tychy</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Gorz%C3%B3w_Wielkopolski" title="Gorzów Wielkopolski">Gorzów Wielkopolski</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elbl%C4%85g" title="Elbląg">Elbląg</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C4%85browa_G%C3%B3rnicza" title="Dąbrowa Górnicza">Dąbrowa Górnicza</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wa%C5%82brzych" title="Wałbrzych">Wałbrzych</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82oc%C5%82awek" title="Włocławek">Włocławek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarn%C3%B3w" title="Tarnów">Tarnów</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chorz%C3%B3w" title="Chorzów">Chorzów</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Koszalin" title="Koszalin">Koszalin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">50,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kalisz" title="Kalisz">Kalisz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legnica" title="Legnica">Legnica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grudzi%C4%85dz" title="Grudziądz">Grudziądz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jaworzno" title="Jaworzno">Jaworzno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82upsk" title="Słupsk">Słupsk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jastrz%C4%99bie-Zdr%C3%B3j" title="Jastrzębie-Zdrój">Jastrzębie-Zdrój</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nowy_S%C4%85cz" title="Nowy Sącz">Nowy Sącz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jelenia_G%C3%B3ra" title="Jelenia Góra">Jelenia Góra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siedlce" title="Siedlce">Siedlce</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mys%C5%82owice" title="Mysłowice">Mysłowice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%82a" title="Piła">Piła</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Konin" title="Konin">Konin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piotrk%C3%B3w_Trybunalski" title="Piotrków Trybunalski">Piotrków Trybunalski</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Wielkopolski" title="Ostrów Wielkopolski">Ostrów Wielkopolski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubin" title="Lubin">Lubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inowroc%C5%82aw" title="Inowrocław">Inowrocław</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suwa%C5%82ki" title="Suwałki">Suwałki</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stargard" title="Stargard">Stargard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gniezno" title="Gniezno">Gniezno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrowiec_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tokrzyski" title="Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski">Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siemianowice_%C5%9Al%C4%85skie" title="Siemianowice Śląskie">Siemianowice Śląskie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C5%82og%C3%B3w" title="Głogów">Głogów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pabianice" title="Pabianice">Pabianice</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBory" title="Żory">Żory</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pruszk%C3%B3w" title="Pruszków">Pruszków</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leszno" title="Leszno">Leszno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zamo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Zamość">Zamość</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%81om%C5%BCa" title="Łomża">Łomża</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%82k" title="Ełk">Ełk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomasz%C3%B3w_Mazowiecki" title="Tomaszów Mazowiecki">Tomaszów Mazowiecki</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82m" title="Chełm">Chełm</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mielec" title="Mielec">Mielec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tczew" title="Tczew">Tczew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%99dzierzyn-Ko%C5%BAle" title="Kędzierzyn-Koźle">Kędzierzyn-Koźle</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Przemy%C5%9Bl" title="Przemyśl">Przemyśl</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalowa_Wola" title="Stalowa Wola">Stalowa Wola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82a_Podlaska" title="Biała Podlaska">Biała Podlaska</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Be%C5%82chat%C3%B3w" title="Bełchatów">Bełchatów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awidnica" title="Świdnica">Świdnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%99dzin" title="Będzin">Będzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zgierz" title="Zgierz">Zgierz</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piekary_%C5%9Al%C4%85skie" title="Piekary Śląskie">Piekary Śląskie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racib%C3%B3rz" title="Racibórz">Racibórz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legionowo" title="Legionowo">Legionowo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ostro%C5%82%C4%99ka" title="Ostrołęka">Ostrołęka</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">35,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99toch%C5%82owice" title="Świętochłowice">Świętochłowice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wejherowo" title="Wejherowo">Wejherowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiercie" title="Zawiercie">Zawiercie</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skierniewice" title="Skierniewice">Skierniewice</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starachowice" title="Starachowice">Starachowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wodzis%C5%82aw_%C5%9Al%C4%85ski" title="Wodzisław Śląski">Wodzisław Śląski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starogard_Gda%C5%84ski" title="Starogard Gdański">Starogard Gdański</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%82awy" title="Puławy">Puławy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarnobrzeg" title="Tarnobrzeg">Tarnobrzeg</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krosno" title="Krosno">Krosno</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radomsko" title="Radomsko">Radomsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otwock" title="Otwock">Otwock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skar%C5%BCysko-Kamienna" title="Skarżysko-Kamienna">Skarżysko-Kamienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciechan%C3%B3w" title="Ciechanów">Ciechanów</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kutno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sieradz" title="Sieradz">Sieradz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zdu%C5%84ska_Wola" title="Zduńska Wola">Zduńska Wola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awinouj%C5%9Bcie" title="Świnoujście">Świnoujście</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BByrard%C3%B3w" title="Żyrardów">Żyrardów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82awiec" title="Bolesławiec">Bolesławiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowa_S%C3%B3l" title="Nowa Sól">Nowa Sól</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knur%C3%B3w" title="Knurów">Knurów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C5%9Bwi%C4%99cim" title="Oświęcim">Oświęcim</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot">Sopot</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>The list includes the 107 urban municipalities governed by a <a href="/wiki/Mayor#Poland" title="Mayor">city mayor</a> (<i>prezydent miasta</i>) instead of a town mayor (<i>burmistrz</i>) · <a href="/wiki/City_with_powiat_rights" title="City with powiat rights">Cities with powiat rights</a> are in <i>italics</i> · Voivodeship cities are in <b>bold</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202160#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202160#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202160#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131413180">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpjdhq4hYJXDhhgXRVt8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4553862-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85120633">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kutno (Polsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge661176&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562196505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/a5d0d3d0-d1ec-453a-b2da-61db37c9b815">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kutno&oldid=1249586614">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kutno&oldid=1249586614</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kutno" title="Category:Kutno">Kutno</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_and_towns_in_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Category:Cities and towns in Łódź Voivodeship">Cities and towns in Łódź 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