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싱가포르의 사형제 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-개요" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개요"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>개요</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개요-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-통계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#통계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>통계</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-통계-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>통계 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-통계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-사형집행건수" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사형집행건수"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>사형집행건수</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-사형집행건수-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외국인" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외국인"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>외국인</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외국인-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-존폐_논란" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#존폐_논란"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>존폐 논란</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-존폐_논란-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">싱가포르의 사형제</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 15개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pena_de_mort_a_Singapur" title="Pena de mort a Singapur – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pena de mort a Singapur" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todesstrafe_in_Singapur" title="Todesstrafe in Singapur – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Todesstrafe in Singapur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Singapore" title="Capital punishment in Singapore – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Capital punishment in Singapore" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuolemanrangaistus_Singaporessa" title="Kuolemanrangaistus Singaporessa – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuolemanrangaistus Singaporessa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peine_de_mort_%C3%A0_Singapour" title="Peine de mort à Singapour – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Peine de mort à Singapour" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukuman_mati_di_Singapura" title="Hukuman mati di Singapura – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hukuman mati di Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pena_di_morte_a_Singapore" title="Pena di morte a Singapore – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pena di morte a Singapore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E6%AD%BB%E5%88%91" title="シンガポールにおける死刑 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シンガポールにおける死刑" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD" title="വധശിക്ഷ സിംഗപ്പൂരിൽ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വധശിക്ഷ സിംഗപ്പൂരിൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukuman_mati_di_Singapura" title="Hukuman mati di Singapura – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hukuman mati di Singapura" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doodstraf_in_Singapore" title="Doodstraf in Singapore – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Doodstraf in Singapore" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_%C5%9Bmierci_w_Singapurze" title="Kara śmierci w Singapurze – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kara śmierci w Singapurze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Смертная казнь в Сингапуре – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Смертная казнь в Сингапуре" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parusa_ng_kamatayan_sa_Singapore" title="Parusa ng kamatayan sa Singapore – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Parusa ng kamatayan sa Singapore" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%AD%BB%E5%88%91%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="新加坡死刑制度 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新加坡死刑制度" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2426417#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Changi_Prison%2C_Singapore.jpg/330px-Changi_Prison%2C_Singapore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Changi_Prison%2C_Singapore.jpg/440px-Changi_Prison%2C_Singapore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>사형장이 있는 싱가포르의 창이 교도소</figcaption></figure> <p><b>싱가포르의 사형제</b>는 유지되고 있으며, 자세한 내용은 아래와 같다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개요"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EC.9A.94"></span>개요</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 개요"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="싱가포르">싱가포르</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a>과 함께 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%A7%84%EA%B5%AD" title="선진국">선진국</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95" title="사형">사형</a>을 유지하고 있는 나라이다. 사형 방법은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%88%98%ED%98%95" title="교수형">교수형</a>으로 이루어지며, 보통 새벽에 집행한다. 주로 살인, 납치, 반역, 총기 범죄, 마약밀매 등 33가지의 범죄가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="통계"><span id=".ED.86.B5.EA.B3.84"></span>통계</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 통계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>아래 표는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%95%B0%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0" title="국제앰네스티">국제앰네스티</a>와 싱가포르 내무부에서 2001년 1월에 제공한 통계 데이터와 2003년 9월에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0%EC%82%AC" title="프랑스 통신사">AFP</a>에 보고한 정부 데이터를 포함하여 여러 출처에서 수집하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Singapore:_The_death_penalty_-_A_hidden_toll_of_executions_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Singapore:_The_death_penalty_-_A_hidden_toll_of_executions-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 내무부가 공개한 정보에 따르면 괄호 안의 숫자는 외국인의 처형된 숫자다. </p><p>싱가포르 정부는 2000~2006년 사이 자세한 통계는 공개하지 않았다. <a href="/wiki/2003%EB%85%84" title="2003년">2003년</a> <a href="/wiki/9%EC%9B%94" title="9월">9월</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="영국방송공사">BBC</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B4%89%ED%86%B5" title="고촉통">고촉통</a>(吳作栋) 당시 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%B4%9D%EB%A6%AC" title="싱가포르의 총리">싱가포르 총리</a>가 "70~80건의 교수형이 집행됐다"고 밝혔다. 이틀 후, 그는 성명을 철회하고, 이 숫자가 사실상 "10"이라고 말했다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="사형집행건수"><span id=".EC.82.AC.ED.98.95.EC.A7.91.ED.96.89.EA.B1.B4.EC.88.98"></span>사형집행건수</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 사형집행건수"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>연도 </th> <th>살인 </th> <th>마약 </th> <th>총기 </th> <th>합계 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td>1</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>6<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992</td> <td>13</td> <td>7</td> <td>1</td> <td>21<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993</td> <td>5</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>7<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td>21</td> <td>54</td> <td>1</td> <td>76<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995</td> <td>20</td> <td>52</td> <td>1</td> <td>73<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td>10(7)</td> <td>40(10)</td> <td>0</td> <td>50<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td>(3)</td> <td>11(2)</td> <td>1</td> <td>15<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td>4(1)</td> <td>24(5)</td> <td>0</td> <td>28<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999</td> <td>8(2)</td> <td>35(7)</td> <td>0</td> <td>43<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>4(2)</td> <td>17(5)</td> <td>0</td> <td>21<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td>4</td> <td>22</td> <td>1</td> <td>27<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002</td> <td>5</td> <td>23</td> <td>0</td> <td>28<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td>5</td> <td>14</td> <td>0</td> <td>19<sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>8(2)<sup id="cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005</td> <td>2</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>8(1)<sup id="cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>8(2)<sup id="cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>3(2)<sup id="cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>6(3)<sup id="cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009</td> <td>1</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>5(2)<sup id="cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>4<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fewer_4-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amnesty_International-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amnesty_International-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>2<sup id="cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amnesty_International-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015</td> <td>1</td> <td>3</td> <td>0</td> <td>4<sup id="cite_ref-nst.com.my_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nst.com.my-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>4<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017</td> <td>0</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>8<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018</td> <td>2</td> <td>11</td> <td>0</td> <td>13<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>11<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023</td> <td>0</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외국인"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EA.B5.AD.EC.9D.B8"></span>외국인</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 외국인"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>사형수 중에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%B8" title="외국인">외국인</a>도 포함돼 있으며 이들 중 상당수는 마약 관련 범죄로 유죄 판결을 받았다. 이 수감자들은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EC%A3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="호주">호주</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="방글라데시">방글라데시</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD" title="중국">중국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%82%98" title="가나">가나</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도">인도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="나이지리아">나이지리아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4" title="스리랑카">스리랑카</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8" title="베트남">베트남</a> 등 다양한 국가에서 왔다. 싱가포르 정부가 발표한 1993~2003년 사이 처형된 사람의 36%가 외국 시민권자였으며, 이 중에는 싱가포르 거주자의 절반이 외국인이다.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Singapore_Government_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Singapore_Government-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="존폐_논란"><span id=".EC.A1.B4.ED.8F.90_.EB.85.BC.EB.9E.80"></span>존폐 논란</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 존폐 논란"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>싱가포르의 사형제는 인권 단체, 특히 마약 관련 범죄와 같은 비폭력 범죄를 저지른 사람들에게 대한 과한 형벌이라며 비판받고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>대다수의 국민들은 사형을 강력하게 지지하고있다. 싱가포르의 한 언론에서 사형에 대한 공개변론이 거의 존재하지 않지만, 형사사건에 대한 이슈가 가끔 다뤄지기도 한다. 2007년 10월, 하병기(何炳基) 당시 법무부 장관은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="싱가포르 의회">의회</a>에서 "우리 중 일부는 사형을 폐지해야 한다고 생각할 수 있다. 하지만 2년 전 한 조사에서 싱가포르의 95%가 사형제도를 유지해야 한다고 답했다고 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%B8%A0_%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4" title="더 스트레이츠 타임스">더 스트레이츠 타임스</a>가 보도했다. 수년 동안, 우리는 안전하고 안전하게 지킬 수 있도록 도와준 것이며, 극히 일부 특정 범죄에만 남아 있다."라고 답변했다. </p><p>언론에 따르면 조슈아 벤자민 자일레르난 전 야당 의원은 이 사건에 대해 의회에서 단 몇 분간의 연설만 허용받았고, 이후 그의 발언에 대해 의원들이 반박했다. 다른 야당 의원이 이 문제를 제기할 가능성은 거의 없으며, 이는 싱가포르 국민의 무관심을 반영하는 것이다. </p><p>싱가포르의 형법은 언론의 평론을 불러일으켰다. 캐나다의 공상과학소설 작가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EA%B9%81%EC%8A%A8" title="윌리엄 깁슨">윌리엄 깁슨</a>은 기자 시절 "사형이 있는 디즈니랜드"라는 제목으로 풍자했다.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95" title="사형">사형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%84_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%84%ED%99%A9" title="나라별 사형제 현황">나라별 사형제 현황</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070902083312/http://www.singapore-window.org/sw02/020412re.htm">“Singapore death penalty shrouded in silence”</a>. 2007년 9월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.singapore-window.org/sw02/020412re.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 9월 2일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore+death+penalty+shrouded+in+silence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.singapore-window.org%2Fsw02%2F020412re.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Singapore:_The_death_penalty_-_A_hidden_toll_of_executions-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Singapore:_The_death_penalty_-_A_hidden_toll_of_executions_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080111225809/http://www.amnesty.org/en/alfresco_asset/ac5ac24e-a509-11dc-a92d-271514ed133d/asa360012004en.pdf">“Singapore: The death penalty - A hidden toll of executions”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2004년 1월 14일. 2008년 1월 11일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amnesty.org/en/alfresco_asset/ac5ac24e-a509-11dc-a92d-271514ed133d/asa360012004en.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 12월 29일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore%3A+The+death+penalty+-+A+hidden+toll+of+executions&rft.date=2004-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Falfresco_asset%2Fac5ac24e-a509-11dc-a92d-271514ed133d%2Fasa360012004en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305220720/http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/09/24/1064083055829.html">“More people executed in Singapore”</a>. 《The Age》 (Melbourne). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agence_France-Presse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agence France-Presse (없는 문서)">Agence France-Presse</a>. 2003년 9월 25일. 2016년 3월 5일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/09/24/1064083055829.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 12월 30일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=More+people+executed+in+Singapore&rft.date=2003-09-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Farticles%2F2003%2F09%2F24%2F1064083055829.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fewer-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-6">사</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-7">아</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-8">자</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-9">차</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-10">카</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-11">타</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-12">파</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-13">하</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-14">거</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-15">너</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-16">더</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-17">러</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-18">머</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-19">버</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fewer_4-20">서</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">“Fewer criminals sent to the gallows”. 《The Straits Times》. 2012년 3월 1일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Fewer+criminals+sent+to+the+gallows&rft.date=2012-03-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Written_Answer_to_Parliamentary_Question_on_Judicial_Executions_From_2004_to_2010,_21_October_2011_5-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mha.gov.sg/news_details.aspx?nid=MjE0Nw%3D%3D-occ0vMiT7bI%3D">Written Answer to Parliamentary Question on Judicial Executions From 2004 to 2010, 21 October 2011, MHA </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130605173439/http://www.mha.gov.sg/news_details.aspx?nid=MjE0Nw%3D%3D-occ0vMiT7bI%3D">보관됨</a> 2013-06-05 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Prisons_Annual_Report_2011_6-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prisons.gov.sg/content/dam/sps/publications/Prisons_annual_2011_part4.pdf">Prisons Annual Report 2011 Part 4</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120415161103/http://www.prisons.gov.sg/content/dam/sps/publications/Prisons_annual_2011_part4.pdf">보관됨</a> 2012-04-15 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190830064658/https://sg.news.yahoo.com/singapore-court-rejects-death-row-malaysians-appeal-110851617.html">“Singapore court rejects death-row Malaysian's appeal”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%96%B0%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法新社 (없는 문서)">AFP</a>. 2019년 8월 30일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190830064658/https://sg.news.yahoo.com/singapore-court-rejects-death-row-malaysians-appeal-110851617.html">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2013년 4월 3일에 확인함</span>. <q>According to official figures, there were four executions in 2011, two of them for drug-related offences</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore+court+rejects+death-row+Malaysian%27s+appeal&rft.pub=AFP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsg.news.yahoo.com%2Fsingapore-court-rejects-death-row-malaysians-appeal-110851617.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Amnesty_International-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Amnesty_International_8-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093358/https://www.amnesty.org/en/articles/news/2014/07/massive-leap-backwards-singapore-resumes-executions/">“Massive leap backwards as Singapore resumes executions”</a>. 2015년 4월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093358/https://www.amnesty.org/en/articles/news/2014/07/massive-leap-backwards-singapore-resumes-executions/">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 6월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Massive+leap+backwards+as+Singapore+resumes+executions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F2014%2F07%2Fmassive-leap-backwards-singapore-resumes-executions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nst.com.my-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nst.com.my_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191210012258/https://www.nst.com.my/news/2016/11/189707/malaysian-nigerian-men-hanged-singapore-drug-trafficking">“Malaysian, Nigerian men hanged in Singapore for drug trafficking”</a>. 《NST Online》 (영어). 2016년 11월 18일. 2019년 12월 10일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191210012258/https://www.nst.com.my/news/2016/11/189707/malaysian-nigerian-men-hanged-singapore-drug-trafficking">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 10월 21일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NST+Online&rft.atitle=Malaysian%2C+Nigerian+men+hanged+in+Singapore+for+drug+trafficking&rft.date=2016-11-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2Fnews%2F2016%2F11%2F189707%2Fmalaysian-nigerian-men-hanged-singapore-drug-trafficking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180627121719/http://www.sps.gov.sg/Data/Editor/Documents/SPS%20Annual%20Stats%20Release%20for%202016%20(14%20Feb%202017)_For%20Upload.pdf">“存档副本”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2018년 6월 27일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sps.gov.sg/Data/Editor/Documents/SPS%20Annual%20Stats%20Release%20for%202016%20(14%20Feb%202017)_For%20Upload.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 6월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sps.gov.sg%2FData%2FEditor%2FDocuments%2FSPS%2520Annual%2520Stats%2520Release%2520for%25202016%2520%2814%2520Feb%25202017%29_For%2520Upload.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802040648/https://publichouse.sg/hanged-because-he-had-not-substantively-assisted-the-cnb/">“Hanged because he had not "substantively assisted" the CNB - publichouse.sg”</a>. 《publichouse.sg》 (미국 영어). 2017년 4월 21일. 2017년 8월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publichouse.sg/hanged-because-he-had-not-substantively-assisted-the-cnb/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 10월 21일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=publichouse.sg&rft.atitle=Hanged+because+he+had+not+%22substantively+assisted%22+the+CNB+-+publichouse.sg&rft.date=2017-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublichouse.sg%2Fhanged-because-he-had-not-substantively-assisted-the-cnb%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200327235759/http://str.sg/4u3w">“存档副本”</a>. 2020년 3월 27일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200327235759/http://str.sg/4u3w">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 6월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fsingapore%2Fcourts-crime%2Fsingaporean-drug-trafficker-executed-at-changi-prison-for-heroin-offence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190830064713/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/singapore-executes-malaysian-for-drug-trafficking-9031266">“Singapore executes Malaysian for drug trafficking”</a>. 《Channel NewsAsia》 (미국 영어). 2019년 8월 30일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/singapore-executes-malaysian-for-drug-trafficking-9031266">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 10월 21일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Channel+NewsAsia&rft.atitle=Singapore+executes+Malaysian+for+drug+trafficking&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fnews%2Fsingapore%2Fsingapore-executes-malaysian-for-drug-trafficking-9031266&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308081142/https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/ACT5079552018ENGLISH.PDF">“存档副本”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2021년 3월 8일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308081142/https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/ACT5079552018ENGLISH.PDF">보존된 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 6월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fdownload%2FDocuments%2FACT5079552018ENGLISH.PDF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921113217/http://www.handsoffcain.info/notizia/singapore-ghanaian-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-clemency-plea-rejected-40302543">“SINGAPORE: GHANAIAN DRUG TRAFFICKER HANGED AFTER CLEMENCY PLEA REJECTED - www.handsoffcain.info”</a>. 《www.handsoffcain.info》 (미국 영어). 2018년 3월 12일. 2020년 9월 21일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921113217/http://www.handsoffcain.info/notizia/singapore-ghanaian-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-clemency-plea-rejected-40302543">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 3월 12일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.handsoffcain.info&rft.atitle=SINGAPORE%3A+GHANAIAN+DRUG+TRAFFICKER+HANGED+AFTER+CLEMENCY+PLEA+REJECTED+-+www.handsoffcain.info&rft.date=2018-03-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.handsoffcain.info%2Fnotizia%2Fsingapore-ghanaian-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-clemency-plea-rejected-40302543&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921130720/http://www.handsoffcain.info/notizia/singapore-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-last-ditch-bid-to-reopen-case-fails-40302857">“SINGAPORE: DRUG TRAFFICKER HANGED AFTER LAST-DITCH BID TO REOPEN CASE FAILS - www.handsoffcain.info”</a>. 《www.handsoffcain.info》 (미국 영어). 2018년 3월 19일. 2020년 9월 21일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921130720/http://www.handsoffcain.info/notizia/singapore-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-last-ditch-bid-to-reopen-case-fails-40302857">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 3월 20일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.handsoffcain.info&rft.atitle=SINGAPORE%3A+DRUG+TRAFFICKER+HANGED+AFTER+LAST-DITCH+BID+TO+REOPEN+CASE+FAILS+-+www.handsoffcain.info&rft.date=2018-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.handsoffcain.info%2Fnotizia%2Fsingapore-drug-trafficker-hanged-after-last-ditch-bid-to-reopen-case-fails-40302857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221014141414/https://www.laprensalatina.com/singapore-hangs-11th-prisoner-of-year-ngo/amp/">“Singapore hangs 11th prisoner of year: NGO”</a>. 《La Prensa Latina Media》. 2022년 10월 7일. 2022년 10월 14일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221014141414/https://www.laprensalatina.com/singapore-hangs-11th-prisoner-of-year-ngo/amp/">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 10월 7일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=La+Prensa+Latina+Media&rft.atitle=Singapore+hangs+11th+prisoner+of+year%3A+NGO&rft.date=2022-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laprensalatina.com%2Fsingapore-hangs-11th-prisoner-of-year-ngo%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Singapore_Government-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-The_Singapore_Government_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100125195351/http://www.mha.gov.sg/basic_content.aspx?pageid=74">“The Singapore Government's Response To Amnesty International's Report "Singapore - The Death Penalty: A Hidden Toll of Executions<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>”</a>. 싱가포르 내무부. 2004년 1월 30일. 2010년 1월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mha.gov.sg/basic_content.aspx?pageid=74">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2013년 9월 30일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Singapore+Government%27s+Response+To+Amnesty+International%27s+Report+%22Singapore+-+The+Death+Penalty%3A+A+Hidden+Toll+of+Executions%22&rft.pub=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4+%EB%82%B4%EB%AC%B4%EB%B6%80&rft.date=2004-01-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mha.gov.sg%2Fbasic_content.aspx%3Fpageid%3D74&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100723132704/http://hk.news.yahoo.com/article/100719/4/j8tf.html">“揭首席劊子手面紗 轟動一時”</a>. 2010년 7월 23일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100723132704/http://hk.news.yahoo.com/article/100719/4/j8tf.html">보존된 문서</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2010년 7월 20일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%8F%AD%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%8A%8A%E5%AD%90%E6%89%8B%E9%9D%A2%E7%B4%97+%E8%BD%9F%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%80%E6%99%82&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhk.news.yahoo.com%2Farticle%2F100719%2F4%2Fj8tf.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Gibson, William (1993년 9월). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081001084957/http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/1.04/gibson.html">“Disneyland with the Death Penalty”</a>. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wired_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wired (magazine) (없는 문서)">Wired</a>》. 2008년 10월 1일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/1.04/gibson.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 4월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wired&rft.atitle=Disneyland+with+the+Death+Penalty&rft.date=1993-09&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2Fwired%2Farchive%2F1.04%2Fgibson.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98+%EC%82%AC%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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title="마차텔로">마차텔로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%BD%94%EA%B8%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%ED%82%A4" title="노코기리비키">톱질형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%A0%95%ED%98%95" title="기정형">기정형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EC%A7%80" title="능지">능지형</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%8B%9D%ED%98%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="질식형 (없는 문서)">질식형</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%AA%A8%EC%A7%80" title="도모지">도모지</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%B0%B8%ED%98%95" title="요참형">요참형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%95%BD" title="사약">사약형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EB%B6%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%BC%ED%98%95" title="십분의 일형">십분의 일형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%98%95_(%ED%98%95%EB%B2%8C)" title="장형 (형벌)">장형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%9B%80" title="푸스투아리움">장살형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%85%ED%98%95" class="mw-disambig" title="책형">책형</a></li> <li><a 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