Livelihoods and food security

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(b.hasAttribute("srcset") && (b.setAttribute("data-srcset", b.getAttribute("srcset")), b.removeAttribute("srcset")), b.hasAttribute("sizes") && (b.setAttribute("data-sizes", b.getAttribute("sizes")), b.removeAttribute("sizes")), e = b.getAttribute("data-srcset"), g = b.getAttribute("data-sizes"), a.Utils && a.Utils.ObjectDictionary && (!i || i && !i.hasKey(b)) && (i = i || new a.Utils.ObjectDictionary, i.setValue(b, c(e, g))), d = i ? i.getValue(b) : c(e, g), f(d)) : null }, b.hasSrcSetSupport = function () { return l && m }, b.isSrcSetNative = function () { return k }, b }(); b.ImageSrcSetPolyFill = n, a.PolyFills.ImageSrcSetPolyFill.hasSrcSetSupport() || (a.PolyFills.ImageSrcSetPolyFill.initImages(), k = !1, window.addEventListener("resize", function (b) { a.PolyFills.ImageSrcSetPolyFill.initImages() }, !1)) }(b = a.PolyFills || (a.PolyFills = {})) }(Oxx || (Oxx = {})); var Oxx; !function (a) { var b; !function (a) { "use strict" }(b = a.PolyFills || (a.PolyFills = {})) }(Oxx || (Oxx = {})); /*cover image*/ var Oxx; !function (a) { var b; !function (b) { "use strict"; var c, d, e, f = [], g = !1, h = { coverImageClassName: "cover-image", coverImageContainerClassName: "cover-image__container", coverImageImgClassName: "cover-image__img", maxHeightModifier: "cover-image__max-height", maxWidthModifier: "cover-image__max-width" }, i = function () { function b() { } return b.setOptionsObject = function (b) { c = a.Utils && a.Utils.ObjectUtils ? a.Utils.ObjectUtils.createOptionsObject(h, b) : h }, b.initImages = function () { var a; c || this._init(), a = document.querySelectorAll("img." + c.coverImageClassName); for (var b = 0, d = a.length; d > b; ++b) this._initImage(a[b]) }, b.manualImageResize = function (a) { this._setImageRatioClass(a) }, b.dispose = function () { g = !1, window.removeEventListener("resize", e); for (var a = 0, b = f.length; b > a; ++a) f[a].removeEventListener("load", d); d = null, e = null, f.length = 0 }, b._init = function () { c || this.setOptionsObject(h), g || (g = !0, e = e || this._windowResizeHandler.bind(this), window.addEventListener("resize", e)) }, b._initImage = function (a) { var b = document.createElement("div"); b.className = a.className, b.classList.add(c.coverImageContainerClassName), a.className = c.coverImageImgClassName, a.parentNode.replaceChild(b, a), b.appendChild(a), -1 === f.indexOf(a) && (f.push(a), d = d || this._imageLoadedHandler.bind(this), a.addEventListener("load", d), (a.naturalWidth > 0 && a.naturalHeight > 0 || a.complete) && this._setImageRatioClass(a)) }, b._setImageRatioClass = function (a) { var b, d, e, f = a.parentNode, g = a.naturalWidth >= a.naturalHeight ? c.maxHeightModifier : c.maxWidthModifier; f && (f = a.parentNode, d = f.clientWidth, e = f.clientHeight, b = Math.min(d / a.naturalWidth, e / a.naturalHeight), g = d > Math.ceil(a.naturalWidth * b) ? c.maxWidthModifier : g, g = e > Math.ceil(a.naturalHeight * b) ? c.maxHeightModifier : g), a.classList.remove(c.maxHeightModifier), a.classList.remove(c.maxWidthModifier), a.classList.add(g) }, b._imageLoadedHandler = function (a) { this._setImageRatioClass(a.target) }, b._windowResizeHandler = function () { for (var a = 0, b = f.length; b > a; ++a) this._setImageRatioClass(f[a]) }, b }(); b.CoverImage = i, a.Html.CoverImage.initImages() }(b = a.Html || (a.Html = {})) }(Oxx || (Oxx = {})); ///*fb pixel code */ !function (e, n, t, o, a, c, s) { e.fbq || (a = e.fbq = function () { a.callMethod ? a.callMethod.apply(a, arguments) : a.queue.push(arguments) }, e._fbq || (e._fbq = a), a.push = a, a.loaded = !0, a.version = "2.0", a.queue = [], c = n.createElement(t), c.async = !0, c.src = o, s = n.getElementsByTagName(t)[0], s.parentNode.insertBefore(c, s)) }(window, document, "script", "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js"); </script> <script> window.nrcStatAssetsLoaded = false; </script> <input type="hidden" value="23134" id="currentPageId" /> <header class="three-layer-header">  <div class="three-layer-header--desktop"> <div class="three-layer-header__container"> <div class="three-layer-header__logo"> <a href="/"> <img alt="NRC Logo" src="/globalassets/graphics/logos/nrc-logo-english-rgb-positive-aligned-left-2.svg" /> </a> </div> <nav class="three-layer-header__menu-container"> <ul class="three-layer-header__main-menu"> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier1"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">About us</span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier1" style="display: none;"> <aside class="layer-menu__summary-container"> <img class="lazyload" alt="About us" data-src="/globalassets/graphics/menu-promo-pictures/about-nrc-2024.png"/> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text"><p>The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) is an independent humanitarian organisation helping people forced to flee. We protect displaced people and support them as they build a new future.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link" href="/link/b40f7cb307dd49f194bdb6e058ce70b6.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>About NRC</a> </aside> <div class="layer-menu__summary-divider"></div> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier2"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Organisation</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/384919c26a5f498c980456329548d58b.aspx"><div><span>Secretary General Jan Egeland</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/17d42b511ab5437998b6ee6bca5204a6.aspx"><div><span>Leadership</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/53b5c014f09542a6a74cf770f6d64842.aspx"><div><span>Partners and donors</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/83767f2d633a422184d1c73a58f5365d.aspx"><div><span>Corporate partnerships</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b38553c93ea449559a470958f68f79c0.aspx"><div><span>Innovation</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/c648d27d64844192b73ae5770afbcac8.aspx"><div><span>History</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/09158aa30f35440d93c3450733966d1b.aspx"><div><span>Our impact</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/8c739992c90247c98195b7bf8a7841e5.aspx"><div><span>Finances</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/be87f8e2aa7c43988937dd10d0d23ec8.aspx"><div><span>Accountability</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/6fbaafe8c8ca4ddb98b81f68097ef080.aspx"><div><span>Work with us</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/0a73265ca37e4085b9afde12df938d08.aspx"><div><span>Contact us</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/aa32e20fcef040a4baa616b8fbb81a99.aspx"><div><span>Raise a concern</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> <div class="layer-menu__tier2-container" aria-live="assertive"></div> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier1"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Support us</span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier1" style="display: none;"> <aside class="layer-menu__summary-container"> <img class="lazyload" alt="Two boys" data-src="/globalassets/_findock/content-module-images/gaza-march-2024_16x8px.jpg"/> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text"><p>The pulverising of Gaza now ranks among the worst assaults on a civilian population from our time. Almost the entire population has been forced to flee their homes.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link" href="https://donate.nrc.no/en-gaza"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>Support our work in Gaza</a> </aside> <div class="layer-menu__summary-divider"></div> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="https://donate.nrc.no/en?df=recurring"><div><span>Give a monthly donation</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="https://support.nrc.no/give-a-home/"><div><span>Give a one-time donation</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/76f23625c9d64b719080e72a63bb0fd0.aspx"><div><span>Subscribe to our newsletter</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/83767f2d633a422184d1c73a58f5365d.aspx"><div><span>Corporate partnerships</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> <div class="layer-menu__tier2-container" aria-live="assertive"></div> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier1"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Where we work</span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier1" style="display: none;"> <aside class="layer-menu__summary-container"> <img class="lazyload" alt="Map showing the countries we work in." data-src="/globalassets/graphics/menu-promo-pictures/where-we-work-2024_menu.jpg"/> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text"><p>We started our relief efforts after World War Two. Today, we work in both new and protracted crises across 40 countries, where we help save lives and rebuild futures.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link" href="/link/2ea6d17b6fc94826bb5d47eafec80b1f.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>Where we work</a> </aside> <div class="layer-menu__summary-divider"></div> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier2"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Africa</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b2cf715479db4e20a408f9855173eb33.aspx"><div><span>Burkina Faso</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/74af5589c4604de1b7cc1b01d0752c18.aspx"><div><span>Cameroon</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/329b23f1643a420b81c3e187ad6bd098.aspx"><div><span>Central African Republic</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/906bc9723e5f473dada36ec4466dd959.aspx"><div><span>Djibouti</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b396dfde1d054ccbb2db03f0d55f8387.aspx"><div><span>DR Congo</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/f89be6f489294c95823625e87cbb3711.aspx"><div><span>Eritrea</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/d3280cbf24494f0c86388dc13f154b1a.aspx"><div><span>Ethiopia</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/2e7468cef88a4c99b2eafc41738ed441.aspx"><div><span>Kenya</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/6d68fee30c884a1d972527588321b61a.aspx"><div><span>Libya</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/3de26978657a4ccdb0bb612e043dd25b.aspx"><div><span>Mali</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/d5396c957e5047baa9ce9e294f211bd0.aspx"><div><span>Mozambique</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/bbcce7fb26e040fea40eb8b6066672e8.aspx"><div><span>Niger</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/02980d235aa54da1bf63f4bbaa809353.aspx"><div><span>Nigeria</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/a6ebe528d47c450ea25df8af928a4f1b.aspx"><div><span>Somalia</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/0460da135e514ec4835d024cd639a0a8.aspx"><div><span>South Sudan</span></div></a></div></li> <li 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href="/link/71b90da21bcf4445864cd7ad0c86cd94.aspx"><div><span>Colombia</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/71b90da21bcf4445864cd7ad0c86cd94.aspx"><div><span>Ecuador</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b578e7889a1e462a853af7c189e729dc.aspx"><div><span>El Salvador</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b578e7889a1e462a853af7c189e729dc.aspx"><div><span>Guatemala</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b578e7889a1e462a853af7c189e729dc.aspx"><div><span>Honduras</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/b578e7889a1e462a853af7c189e729dc.aspx"><div><span>Mexico</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/71b90da21bcf4445864cd7ad0c86cd94.aspx"><div><span>Panama</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/73103288d39c457cb093f94c7ac18345.aspx"><div><span>Venezuela</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier2"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Asia</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/ca38a33a26244159a51816b136a377aa.aspx"><div><span>Afghanistan</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/43c291b1c5f648368e7b80f6a2874b0c.aspx"><div><span>Bangladesh</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/2c72b9fe3a694173960a8b22865d68b0.aspx"><div><span>Myanmar</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier2"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Europe</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/e9b087f84bdc41b49871ef27fdd59e76.aspx"><div><span>Moldova</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/113748c1e1d94777a407a875b9940af2.aspx"><div><span>Poland</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a 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We specialise in six areas: food security, education, shelter, legal assistance, protection from violence, and water, sanitation and hygiene.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link" href="/link/3024c324ce0744698f7897b3489b6a2e.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>How we work</a> </aside> <div class="layer-menu__summary-divider"></div> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier2"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">Activities in the field</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a 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href="/link/f1f440a9955c4bc58fad0de57b0ee4be.aspx"><div><span>Protection</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/65bcaa66333a4a4caf64062ded0893a0.aspx"><div><span>Humanitarian system strengthening</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/097012c435a74ed99913a2e1015ac91d.aspx"><div><span>Housing, land and property rights (HLP)</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/96db22e88773443eb3d15ced2e774d1c.aspx"><div><span>Displacement and climate change</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/2e9920cfa0a24b3f9a161651a3b97a42.aspx"><div><span>Urban displacement</span></div></a></div></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="layer-menu__tier2-container" aria-live="assertive"></div> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container layer-menu-submenu-parent layer-menu-submenu-parent--tier1"> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button layer-menu__menu-item"> <span class="layer-menu__link-text">NORCAP</span> </button> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container layer-menu__submenu--tier1" style="display: none;"> <aside class="layer-menu__summary-container"> <img class="lazyload" alt="NORCAP expert Geophrey Oyugi and local operator Thomas Amum mixing human waste with water at the biogas plant in Malakal, South Sudan" data-src="/globalassets/graphics/menu-promo-pictures/about-norcap.jpg"/> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text"><p>NORCAP works to better protect and empower people affected by crises and climate change. We collaborate with partners on finding solutions to meet the needs of people at risk.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link" href="/link/bcfd37b6351d4b0ab545bc4ea7e99496.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>About NORCAP</a> </aside> <div class="layer-menu__summary-divider"></div> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/0cd177cc1a8248d2b74880743b43bae7.aspx"><div><span>Who we are</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/18ab3ad0a079412ab9bcafc40c5be4a6.aspx"><div><span>What we do</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/d7f2386901e24e57b2fdd1adb78c9c69.aspx"><div><span>Partners and donors</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a href="/link/f4deb931494747ddb5a7015234968a3e.aspx"><div><span>Publications</span></div></a></div></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item"><div><a 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</div> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button three-layer-header-mobile__search"> <span data-svg="search"></span> </button> <button type="button" class="layer-menu__link-button three-layer-header-mobile__menu-button"> <span data-svg="hamburger"></span> </button> <button class="layer-menu__link-button three-layer-header-mobile__menu-button-cross" style="display: none;"> <span data-svg="cross-gray"></span> </button> </div> <section class="three-layer-header-mobile__search-container" style="display: none;"> <form action="/search/" method="post" class="layer-menu__search-form-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__search-container"> <input class="layer-menu__search-input" type="text" name="searchTerm" placeholder="Search..." /> <button class="layer-menu__search-button" type="submit">Search</button> </div> </form> </section> <nav class="three-layer-header-mobile__menu" style="display: none;"> <ul class="three-layer-header-mobile__main-menu"> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier1"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">About us</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier1" style="display: none;"> <section class="layer-menu__summary-container-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text-mobile"><p>The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) is an independent humanitarian organisation helping people forced to flee. We protect displaced people and support them as they build a new future.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link-mobile" href="/link/b40f7cb307dd49f194bdb6e058ce70b6.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>About NRC</a> </section> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Organisation</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/384919c26a5f498c980456329548d58b.aspx">Secretary General Jan Egeland</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/17d42b511ab5437998b6ee6bca5204a6.aspx">Leadership</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/53b5c014f09542a6a74cf770f6d64842.aspx">Partners and donors</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/83767f2d633a422184d1c73a58f5365d.aspx">Corporate partnerships</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/b38553c93ea449559a470958f68f79c0.aspx">Innovation</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/c648d27d64844192b73ae5770afbcac8.aspx">History</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/09158aa30f35440d93c3450733966d1b.aspx">Our impact</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/8c739992c90247c98195b7bf8a7841e5.aspx">Finances</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/be87f8e2aa7c43988937dd10d0d23ec8.aspx">Accountability</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/6fbaafe8c8ca4ddb98b81f68097ef080.aspx">Work with us</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/0a73265ca37e4085b9afde12df938d08.aspx">Contact us</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/aa32e20fcef040a4baa616b8fbb81a99.aspx">Raise a concern</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier1"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Support us</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier1" style="display: none;"> <section class="layer-menu__summary-container-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text-mobile"><p>The pulverising of Gaza now ranks among the worst assaults on a civilian population from our time. Almost the entire population has been forced to flee their homes.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link-mobile" href="https://donate.nrc.no/en-gaza"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>Support our work in Gaza</a> </section> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="https://donate.nrc.no/en?df=recurring">Give a monthly donation</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="https://support.nrc.no/give-a-home/">Give a one-time donation</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/76f23625c9d64b719080e72a63bb0fd0.aspx">Subscribe to our newsletter</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/83767f2d633a422184d1c73a58f5365d.aspx">Corporate partnerships</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier1"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Where we work</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier1" style="display: none;"> <section class="layer-menu__summary-container-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text-mobile"><p>We started our relief efforts after World War Two. Today, we work in both new and protracted crises across 40 countries, where we help save lives and rebuild futures.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link-mobile" href="/link/2ea6d17b6fc94826bb5d47eafec80b1f.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>Where we work</a> </section> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Africa</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/b2cf715479db4e20a408f9855173eb33.aspx">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a 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</ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">The Middle East</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/47fb108063b247bcb917a1bef129b9f5.aspx">Iran</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/a07af74db51f45f5a16caae26c5029c4.aspx">Iraq</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/e7c8496926564170aad41f70eaeb4344.aspx">Jordan</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/7ad5b8b6d05f46cba6f9e66d28cba7ab.aspx">Lebanon</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/a002d059d84f43aaae9517fbb1485f64.aspx">Palestine</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/af790bcc73044d50a6440374d5b6b543.aspx">Syria</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/3405d90182dd45e7b0af8951ae0eedc3.aspx">Yemen</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Representation Offices</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/4eacb2d26a004bc59ee1cf2b333da0ef.aspx">Head Office - Oslo</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/1ce7739c94bb4f8f8debeff062e2dba7.aspx">NRC Europe - Brussels</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/d8eed71d68294c1d894bf1eca807794e.aspx">NRC Flüchtlingshilfe - Berlin</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/458f514669d34fab96bffd17d98655d7.aspx">NRC Geneva</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/fa54d20bdcaa462d8c784d8d42c53c12.aspx">NRC UK - London</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/f7a9e2e01f8043beb4d5206e632a8452.aspx">NRC USA - Washington, DC</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier1"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">What we do</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier1" style="display: none;"> <section class="layer-menu__summary-container-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text-mobile"><p>NRC works to protect the rights of displaced people during crisis. We specialise in six areas: food security, education, shelter, legal assistance, protection from violence, and water, sanitation and hygiene.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link-mobile" href="/link/3024c324ce0744698f7897b3489b6a2e.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>How we work</a> </section> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Activities in the field</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/f5ffbd7b0c9c423b811bc5a7e9db183e.aspx">Education</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/37b9ba5dec2e4b22819000f5c0c3ea29.aspx">Information, counselling and legal assistance</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/1544bda5ec694e9b86e075db743a53b2.aspx">Livelihoods and food security</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/908ba6947b834a6ebac629f636a9bb75.aspx">Protection from violence</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/ef848f66623844e8bf89f93aeb1dcd04.aspx">Shelter and settlements</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/7d3dd13dd740488bb53e36307e71fae7.aspx">Water, sanitation and hygiene promotion</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Themes in the field</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/097d4f6ed4864e769c993b3cd2dd1159.aspx">Preserving the environment</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/19ae4a69d5984e4b983a6e85f9a8553f.aspx">Cash-based interventions</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/e9b248b722174b32984714f93460acdd.aspx">Supporting youth</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier2"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">Speaking up for rights</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier2" style="display: none;"> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/4fd37096466e47c2ad18d63e8ea50302.aspx">Humanitarian principles</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/c4b25521ea3e41c1a541b26ac2fcd4b1.aspx">Internal displacement</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/35f14d04f1c44084b7fd27b3dc146036.aspx">Humanitarian access</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/f1f440a9955c4bc58fad0de57b0ee4be.aspx">Protection</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/65bcaa66333a4a4caf64062ded0893a0.aspx">Humanitarian system strengthening</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/097012c435a74ed99913a2e1015ac91d.aspx">Housing, land and property rights (HLP)</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/96db22e88773443eb3d15ced2e774d1c.aspx">Displacement and climate change</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/2e9920cfa0a24b3f9a161651a3b97a42.aspx">Urban displacement</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__menu-item-container-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile layer-menu-submenu-parent-mobile--tier1"> <span class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile layer-menu-active-target-mobile">NORCAP</span> <span class="layer-menu__third-menu-arrow"><span data-svg="arrow"></span></span> </div> <div class="layer-menu__submenu-container-mobile layer-menu__submenu-mobile--tier1" style="display: none;"> <section class="layer-menu__summary-container-mobile"> <div class="layer-menu__summary-text-mobile"><p>NORCAP works to better protect and empower people affected by crises and climate change. We collaborate with partners on finding solutions to meet the needs of people at risk.</p></div> <a class="layer-menu__summary-link-mobile" href="/link/bcfd37b6351d4b0ab545bc4ea7e99496.aspx"><span data-svg="button-link"></span>About NORCAP</a> </section> <ul class="layer-menu__submenu-mobile"> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/0cd177cc1a8248d2b74880743b43bae7.aspx">Who we are</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/18ab3ad0a079412ab9bcafc40c5be4a6.aspx">What we do</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/d7f2386901e24e57b2fdd1adb78c9c69.aspx">Partners and donors</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/f4deb931494747ddb5a7015234968a3e.aspx">Publications</a></li> <li class="layer-menu__menu-item-mobile"><a href="/link/26530adf15364258a50597cc4f8dcaf5.aspx">Connect</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div> <li class="layer-menu__menu-list-mobile"> <div 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class="article-top-image__wrapper"> <div class="article-top-image__wrapper-image" > <img data-src="/image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=480&height=240&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 480w, /image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=600&height=300&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 600w, /image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 768w, /image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=1024&height=512&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 1024w, /image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=1200&height=600&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 1200w, /image/54418/Christian-Jepsen-6677.jpg?width=1400&height=700&focalPoints=MTM2OSw1Ng%3D%3D 1400w" alt="" debug="ratio:2 maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> <div class="core-activity-icon-area"> <div class="core-activity-icon-wrapper"> <div class="icon-image-wrapper svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/food_rgb-white_w400.svg" alt="" /> </div> <span class="core-activity-icon-text"> Livelihoods and food security </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-top-image__figcaption--wrapper"><div class="page-wrapper"><div class="article-top-image__figcaption"> <figcaption class="collapsed-container__container" data-breakPoint="1024"> <a class="article-top-image__text-opener collapsed-container__heading">Read caption</a> <span class="article-top-image__text collapsed-container__content"> Many refugees in Kenya’s Kakuma camp complain that the firewood provided for cooking is not enough. Many collect firewood outside the camp, often resulting in conflicts with the host community. Photo: Christian Jepsen/NRC </span> </figcaption> </div></div></div> </figure> </div> <section class="content-area"> <div class="page-wrapper"> <div class="meta-info"> <h1 >Livelihoods and food security</h1> <div class="meta-info__author"> <div class="some addthis_custom_sharing addthis_inline_share_toolbox"></div> </div> <div class="tags"> <a href="/link/24d34b873bd541e08946722ea0852ee0.aspx?categoryId=149">Livelihoods and food security</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-wrapper"> <div class="meta-info"> <div class="meta-info__ingress richtext"> Every person has the right to a standard of living adequate for his or her health and wellbeing. This includes the right to food and livelihood protection. </div> </div> </div> <div><div> <div class="page-wrapper page-wrapper--wide product-box--default block-width--default block-padding"> <div class="list-module list-module--large-gutter list-module--3-cols"> <h3 class="lined-heading"><span>People reached in 2023</span></h3> <div class="blocks-container factBoxes__container"> <div class="block"><div class="fact-box block-width--default block-padding"> <div class="fact-box__content"> <h2>A total of</h2> <p class="fact-box__text fact-box__text--large fact-box__text--darkorange ">1,547,526</p> <p class="fact-box__text fact-box__text--semi-large fact-box__text--darkorange ">people benefited from our livelihoods and food security work</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div class="page-wrapper"><div class="html richtext"><p><br />Food security rests on four key pillars:</p> <ul> <li>Availability of diverse and nutritious foods.</li> <li>Physical, economic and social access to nutritious foods.</li> <li>Adequate utilisation of food items consumed to maintain a healthy nutritional wellbeing.</li> <li>Strengthening stability of the pillars and systems people rely on over time.</li> </ul> <p>During conflicts, disasters and displacement, food production and market systems face potential collapse. People lose their assets and their ability to earn a living is disrupted.<br /><br /></p> <h2>Our expertise in livelihoods and food security</h2> <p>We provide food assistance to prevent loss of life and to contribute to the rehabilitation of local food and market systems. We promote livelihood strategies that protect, recover and strengthen individuals' and households' abilities to earn a living. To prevent repeated displacement, we support engagement in social and economic opportunities that reinforce the adaptive capacity of systems, individuals, families and communities affected by displacement.</p></div></div> <div><div> <div class="page-wrapper htmlblock block-padding block-width--default show--all show--all" > <div class="html richtext"> <p>We follow the UN Food and Agricultural Organization’s (FAO) definition of food security:</p> <p><em>"Food security exists when all people, at all times, have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food which meets their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life."</em></p> <p>In both emergencies and protracted crises, we analyse the livelihood vulnerability context and situation. This analysis enables us to better understand vulnerability, needs and preferences, and is key to the development of holistic integrated responses that contribute to durable solutions.</p> <p>Livelihood interventions must be undertaken in combination with other sectors.</p> <p><br />Our livelihoods and food security work focuses on the <strong>following thematic areas</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Household and livelihood vulnerability analysis</li> <li>Emergency food assistance</li> <li>Asset creation (creating local assets that reduce food insecurity and build livelihood opportunities)</li> <li>School meals and gardening</li> <li>Nutritious food production systems</li> <li>Integrated natural resource management</li> <li>Food infrastructure systems</li> <li>Employment and income generation and/or diversification</li> <li>Credit and finance facilitation</li> <li>Initial business and value chain development</li> <li>Integrated risk reduction<br /><br /></li> </ul> <p>We work in three areas to enable livelihoods that are in support of durable solutions:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Meeting basic needs/livelihoods provisioning</strong><br />Protect and stabilise affected households against further effects of risks and crisis by ensuring access to adequate and appropriate nutritious food. Provide other essential livelihood needs required for survival.<br /><br /></li> <li><strong>Livelihoods protection</strong><br />Support affected households and communities in protecting household and livelihood systems, avert erosion of productive assets, and support households and communities in restoring productive assets.<br /><br /></li> <li><strong>Livelihoods promotion</strong><br />Enhance household and community capacity to manage risks and shocks and to leverage their adaptive, financial and human capabilities. Invest in lasting solutions for improved economic and social wellbeing and dignity.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><div> <div class="collapse-container collapse-container--disabled-collapse block-padding block-width--default block-width--mobile-100 show--all show--all" style="background-color: "> <div class="collapse-container__title-wrapper"> <div class="collapse-container__title">NRC Global Livelihoods and Food Security Strategy 2020-2025</div> </div> <div class="collapsible__container--disabled-collapse"> <div class="collapsible__content-container"> <p><br />The Global Livelihoods and Food Security (LFS) strategy aims to improve NRC’s ability to reach and provide sufficient, appropriate and holistic food and livelihood assistance to people affected by displacement. We prioritise the most vulnerable in the rural, urban and camp-based contexts that NRC operates in.</p> <p>This strategy provides an overview of how NRC can ensure a greater likelihood of success in securing people’s ability to access sufficient, safe and nutritious food, achieve self-sufficiency and participate in economic activities.</p> <div class="collapse-container__links"> <ul> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div> <div class="page-wrapper htmlblock block-padding block-width--default show--all show--all" > <div class="html richtext"> <h2>Download strategy:</h2> </div> </div> </div><div> <div class="page-wrapper"> <div class="file-download__wrapper full-width left"> <a href="/globalassets/pdf/strategies/global-livelihoods-and-food-security-strategy-2020-2025/nrc-lfs-global-development-strategy-2022-2025.pdf" target="_blank"> <div class="file-download__item"> <div class="file-type__icon"> <img src="/Content/img/fileicon/pdf.svg" alt="Filetype icon"> </div> <div class="file-download__info"> <div class="filename">NRC LFS Global Development Strategy 2022-2025.pdf</div> <div class="size">1.9 MB</div> </div> <div class="file-download__icon"> <img src="/Content/img/fileicon/download.svg" alt="Filetype icon"> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div></div><div><div class="page-wrapper page-wrapper--wide product-box--default block-width--default"> <div class="list-module list-module--large-gutter list-module--3-cols"> <h3 class="lined-heading"><span>Related news</span></h3> <div class="blocks-container"> <div class="block"> <div class="article-list-view-model-secondary block-padding"> <a href="/news/2023/august/lebanon-debt-and-inflation-contribute-to-food-insecurity/" class="article-list-view-model__wrapper"> <img data-src="/image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=768&height=384" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=480&height=240 480w, /image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=600&height=300 600w, /image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=768&height=384 768w, /image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=1024&height=512 1024w, /image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=1200&height=600 1200w, /image/304112/RS12352_LEB_Akkar_Farmers_21032023-20.jpg?width=1400&height=700 1400w" alt="" debug="ratio:2 maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (min-width: 1024px) 16.5vw, (min-width: 1024px) 33vw, 100vw" /> <div class="article-list-view-model__content "> <h2>Lebanon: Debt and inflation contribute to food insecurity</h2> <div class="article-list-view-model__tags"> <time>09. 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Dec 2022</time> <span class="separator"> | </span> Kenya<span class="separator">|</span>Somalia<span class="separator">|</span>Uganda </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="list-module__button-container"> <a class="actionbutton default " href="/search/?searchCategories=123,172,149&searchMethod=1">More news</a> </div> </div> </div> </div><div><div class="page-wrapper page-wrapper--wide product-box--default block-width--default"> <div class="list-module list-module--large-gutter list-module--3-cols"> <h3 class="lined-heading"><span>Latest reports</span></h3> <div class="blocks-container"> <div class="block"> <div class="article-list-view-model-secondary block-padding"> <a href="/resources/reports/hunger-in-sudan/" class="article-list-view-model__wrapper"> <img data-src="/image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy" class="lazyload " src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=480&height=240&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 480w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=600&height=300&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 600w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 768w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=1024&height=512&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 1024w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=1200&height=600&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 1200w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=1400&height=700&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 1400w, /image/318905/if-bullets-miss-hunger-wont.jpg?width=500&height=250&focalPoints=MTQxOCwyNDYy 500w" alt="Front page of the report "If bullets miss, hunger won't - Beyond the numbers: Hunger and conflict in Sudan"." debug="ratio:2 maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (min-width: 1024px) 16.5vw, (min-width: 1024px) 33vw, 100vw" /> <div class="article-list-view-model__content "> <h2>If bullets miss, hunger won't</h2> <div class="article-list-view-model__tags"> <time>02. 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Jul 2024</time> <span class="separator"> | </span> Uganda </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <div class="article-list-view-model-secondary block-padding"> <a href="/resources/briefing-notes/unprecedented-acute-hunger-affects-millions-of-people-in-cameroon/" class="article-list-view-model__wrapper"> <img data-src="/image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D" class="lazyload " src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=480&height=240&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 480w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=600&height=300&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 600w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=768&height=384&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 768w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=1024&height=512&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 1024w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=1200&height=600&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 1200w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=1400&height=700&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 1400w, /image/313323/unprecedented-acute-hunger-cameroon.jpg?width=500&height=250&focalPoints=MTMwMCw5MjE%3D 500w" alt="Front page of the advocacy note "Unprecedented acute hunger affects millions of people in Cameroon"." debug="ratio:2 maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (min-width: 600px) 25vw, (min-width: 600px) 50vw, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (min-width: 1024px) 16.5vw, (min-width: 1024px) 33vw, 100vw" /> <div class="article-list-view-model__content "> <h2>Unprecedented acute hunger affects millions of people in Cameroon</h2> <div class="article-list-view-model__tags"> <time>17. Jan 2024</time> <span class="separator"> | </span> Cameroon </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="list-module__button-container"> <a class="actionbutton default " href="/search/?searchCategories=124,131,132,175,178,314,329,149&searchMethod=1">More reports</a> </div> </div> </div> </div><div> <div class="page-wrapper page-wrapper--wide product-box--default block-width--default block-padding"> <div class="list-module list-module--large-gutter list-module--3-cols"> <h3 class="lined-heading"><span>NRC Core competences</span></h3> <div class="blocks-container "> <div class="block"> <a href="/what-we-do/activities-in-the-field/education/" class="core-activity-article-box block-padding"> <div class="filled-container-image-container"> <div class="core-activity-image filled-container-image"> <img data-src="/image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=768&height=480" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=480&height=300 480w, /image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=600&height=375 600w, /image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=768&height=480 768w, /image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=1024&height=640 1024w, /image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=1200&height=750 1200w, /image/57015/Education_CC-landingpage.jpg?width=1400&height=875 1400w" alt="Education" debug="ratio: maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> </div> <div class="core-activity-article-box__content"> <span class="Orange">Education</span> <div class="core-activity-icon__container"> <div class="core-activity-icon svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/education_rgb-white_w400.svg" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> </a></div> <div class="block"> <a href="/what-we-do/activities-in-the-field/icla/" class="core-activity-article-box block-padding"> <div class="filled-container-image-container"> <div class="core-activity-image filled-container-image"> <img data-src="/image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=768&height=512" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=480&height=320 480w, /image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=600&height=400 600w, /image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=768&height=512 768w, /image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=1024&height=682 1024w, /image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=1200&height=800 1200w, /image/99305/Enayatullah%20Azad,%20NRC_icla_edit.jpg?width=1400&height=933 1400w" alt="Information, counselling and legal assistance (ICLA)" debug="ratio: maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> </div> <div class="core-activity-article-box__content"> <span class="Orange">Legal assistance (ICLA)</span> <div class="core-activity-icon__container"> <div class="core-activity-icon svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/legal_rgb-white_w400.svg" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> </a></div> <div class="block"> <a href="/what-we-do/activities-in-the-field/protection-from-violence/" class="core-activity-article-box block-padding"> <div class="filled-container-image-container"> <div class="core-activity-image filled-container-image"> <img data-src="/image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=768&height=432" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=480&height=270 480w, /image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=600&height=337 600w, /image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=768&height=432 768w, /image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=1024&height=576 1024w, /image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=1200&height=675 1200w, /image/300650/dji_0214.jpg?width=1400&height=787 1400w" alt="Protection from violence. " debug="ratio: maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> </div> <div class="core-activity-article-box__content"> <span class="Orange">Protection from violence</span> <div class="core-activity-icon__container"> <div class="core-activity-icon svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/protection_rgb_white.svg" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> </a></div> <div class="block"> <a href="/what-we-do/activities-in-the-field/shelter/" class="core-activity-article-box block-padding"> <div class="filled-container-image-container"> <div class="core-activity-image filled-container-image"> <img data-src="/image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=768&height=480&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=480&height=300&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 480w, /image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=600&height=375&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 600w, /image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=768&height=480&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 768w, /image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=1024&height=640&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 1024w, /image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=1200&height=750&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 1200w, /image/54451/Shelter_Comunidad-Jiw7.jpg?width=1400&height=875&focalPoints=MTI3NSw4OTQ%3D 1400w" alt="Shelter and settlements" debug="ratio: maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> </div> <div class="core-activity-article-box__content"> <span class="Orange">Shelter and settlements </span> <div class="core-activity-icon__container"> <div class="core-activity-icon svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/shelter_rgb-white_w400.svg" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> </a></div> <div class="block"> <a href="/what-we-do/activities-in-the-field/water-sanitation-and-hygiene-wash/" class="core-activity-article-box block-padding"> <div class="filled-container-image-container"> <div class="core-activity-image filled-container-image"> <img data-src="/image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=768&height=432" class="lazyload wide" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg' viewBox%3D'0 0 600 200'%2F%3E" data-srcset="/image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=480&height=270 480w, /image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=600&height=337 600w, /image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=768&height=432 768w, /image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=1024&height=576 1024w, /image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=1200&height=675 1200w, /image/102564/NRC-Enayatullah-Azad-(6-of-16).jpg?width=1400&height=787 1400w" alt="Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) promotion" debug="ratio: maxheight:-1" data-sizes="(min-width: 1400px) 1400px, (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) 50vw, 100vw" /> </div> </div> <div class="core-activity-article-box__content"> <span class="Orange">Water, sanitation and hygiene </span> <div class="core-activity-icon__container"> <div class="core-activity-icon svgManager"> <img src="/globalassets/graphics/icons/_new-nrc-icons-2020/wash_rgb-white_w400.svg" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> </a></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div class="page-wrapper"> <ul> </ul> </div> </section> </article> </main> </main> <footer class="footer-gray"> <section class="footer-gray__top-bar"> <div class="footer-gray__top-bar-left-links-container"> <a href="/media-centre/"><span>Media centre</span></a> <span class="footer-gray__vertical-divider"></span> <a 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