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href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> Avertissements </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> Rechercher </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">São Paulo</h1> <div class="tagline"> plus grande ville du Brésil </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Langue" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> Langue </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=S%C3%A3o+Paulo&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> Suivre </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> Modifier </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> Cet article concerne la métropole brésilienne. Pour les autres significations, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(homonymie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="São Paulo (homonymie)">São Paulo (homonymie)</a>. </div> </div> São Paulo (prononciation en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">portugais</a> : <span class="API nowrap" title="Alphabet phonétique international" style="font-family:'Segoe UI','DejaVu Sans','Lucida Grande','Lucida Sans Unicode','Arial Unicode MS','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro',sans-serif;">/<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API s">s</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_%C9%90%CC%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɐ̃">ɐ̃</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_w%CC%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API w̃">w̃</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_%CB%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API ˈ">ˈ</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_p?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API p">p</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API a">a</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_w?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API w">w</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API .">.</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_l?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API l">l</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/API_u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="API u">u</a>/ <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r216827669">.mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg")center left no-repeat;background-size:11px 11px;padding-left:15px;font-size:smaller}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg/11px-Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg.png")center left no-repeat}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg/11px-Antu_audio-volume-medium.svg.png")center left no-repeat}}</style><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Br-SaoPaulo.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fichier:Br-SaoPaulo.ogg">Écouter</a>) ou Sao Paulo<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a> (« Saint-Paul » en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Français">français</a>) est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ville?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ville">ville</a> du Sud-Est du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a>. Avec ses douze millions d'habitants estimés par les statistiques gouvernementales en 2020<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4">[a]</a>, c'est la plus grande ville du Brésil et d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérique du Sud">Amérique du Sud</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-5">[4]</a>. C'est également la ville qui compte le plus de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">lusophones</a> au monde<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[5]</a>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Région métropolitaine de São Paulo">région métropolitaine de São Paulo</a> est l'une des plus peuplées du continent américain, avec celles de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/New_York?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="New York">New York</a>, et la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_agglom%C3%A9rations_les_plus_peupl%C3%A9es_du_monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des agglomérations les plus peuplées du monde">cinquième du monde</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-5">[4]</a>. Capitale de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="État de São Paulo">État de São Paulo</a> — le plus peuplé du pays — et principal centre financier, commercial et industriel de l'Amérique latine, elle est de fait la capitale économique du Brésil. <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:black;">São Paulo <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Devise_(phrase)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Devise (phrase)">Devise</a> : <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : latin">(la)</abbr> Non ducor, duco (Je ne suis pas mené, je mène)<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bras%C3%A3o_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="São Paulo"><img alt="São Paulo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bras%C3%A3o_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg/65px-Bras%C3%A3o_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bras%25C3%25A3o_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/98px-Bras%25C3%25A3o_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bras%25C3%25A3o_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/130px-Bras%25C3%25A3o_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="912"></a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9raldique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Héraldique">Héraldique</a> </td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="São Paulo"><img alt="São Paulo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg/130px-Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/195px-Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/260px-Bandeira_da_cidade_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1400"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Montagem_SP.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="São Paulo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Montagem_SP.png/280px-Montagem_SP.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="410" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Montagem_SP.png/420px-Montagem_SP.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Montagem_SP.png/560px-Montagem_SP.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1024"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Administration</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Brazil.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Brésil"><img alt="Drapeau du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"></a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Régions du Brésil">Région</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudeste_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudeste (Brésil)">Sud-Est</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États du Brésil">État</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="État de São Paulo"><img alt="État de São Paulo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg/20px-Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/30px-Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg/40px-Bandeira_do_estado_de_S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="520"></a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="État de São Paulo">São Paulo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Langue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Langue">Langue(s)</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">Portugais</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maire">Maire</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ricardo_Nunes_(homme_politique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ricardo Nunes (homme politique)">Ricardo Nunes</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mouvement_d%C3%A9mocratique_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mouvement démocratique brésilien">MDB</a>), depuis mai 2021</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Code_postal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Code postal">Code postal</a></th> <td>01000-000 à 05999-999 et 08000-000 à 08499-999</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fuseau_horaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuseau horaire">Fuseau horaire</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-3">UTC-3</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_indicatifs_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9phoniques_internationaux_par_indicatif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des indicatifs téléphoniques internationaux par indicatif">Indicatif</a></th> <td>11</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Démographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gentil%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gentilé">Gentilé</a></th> <td>Pauliste (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">portugais</a> : paulistano)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a></th> <td>12 396 372 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[1]</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2021?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2021">2021</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>8 149 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km2</abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Géographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a></th> <td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/-23.547702/-46.636361/fr?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-zoom="9" data-lat="-23.547702" data-lon="-46.636361" data-overlays="["_d14e69213c3c2af86cfa415bb012d92de9d38eb2"]">23° 32′ 52″ sud, 46° 38′ 11″ ouest</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altitude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altitude">Altitude</a></th> <td>760 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a></th> <td>152 120 <abbr class="abbr" title="hectare">ha</abbr> = 1 521,20 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km2</abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Divers</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div>Date de fondation</th> <td> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><time class="nowrap" datetime="1554-02-04" data-sort-value="1554-02-04">25 janvier 1554</time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Création de la municipalité</th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1558-09-15" data-sort-value="1558-09-15">5 septembre 1558</time></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Localisation</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="img_toggle" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="geobox"> <div> Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte topographique du Brésil"><img alt="Voir sur la carte topographique du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg/280px-Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg/420px-Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg/560px-Relief_Map_of_Brazil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1186"></a> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(73.869255% - 8px);left:calc(65.561503529412% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 73.869255% + 0.5em);left:calc(65.561503529412% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> São Paulo </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="geobox"> <div> Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Brazil_location_map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative du Brésil"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/280px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/420px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/560px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="1984"></a> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(73.869255% - 8px);left:calc(65.561503529412% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 73.869255% + 0.5em);left:calc(65.561503529412% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> São Paulo </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="geobox"> <div> Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="État de São Paulo">État de São Paulo</a> </div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="border:none; padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative de l'État de São Paulo"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative de l'État de São Paulo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg/280px-Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg/420px-Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg/560px-Brazil_Sao_Paulo_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="689"></a> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(67.088269896194% - 8px);left:calc(71.421534276387% - 8px);line-height:0;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 67.088269896194% + 0.5em);left:calc(71.421534276387% + 0.5em);text-align:left;"> São Paulo </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Liens</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Site_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Site web">Site web</a></th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.capital.sp.gov.br/">capital.sp.gov.br</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #DDFFDD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DS%25C3%25A3o_Paulo%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Ville_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Fondée en 1554 par des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A9suites?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jésuites">jésuites</a> portugais, la ville s'est développée grâce à l'or des mines environnantes jusqu'à la fin du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle">XVIIIe</abbr> siècle</a>, puis a connu la prospérité grâce à la culture du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caf%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Café">café</a> et du sucre. Du milieu du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle</a> au début du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a>, elle connaît une forte industrialisation grâce à un afflux d'immigrants <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_italienne_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration italienne au Brésil">italiens</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_portugaise_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration portugaise au Brésil">portugais</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagnols?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagnols">espagnols</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_allemande_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration allemande au Brésil">allemands</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_arabe_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration arabe au Brésil">arabes</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_japonaise_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration japonaise au Brésil">japonais</a>. Au siècle dernier, elle est devenue petit à petit le cœur économique du Brésil, avec son quartier d'affaires autour de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avenue_Paulista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Avenue Paulista">Avenue Paulista</a>, accueillant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bourse_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourse de São Paulo">Bourse de São Paulo</a> et des sièges de grandes entreprises brésiliennes et internationales. Son <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Produit_int%C3%A9rieur_brut?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Produit intérieur brut">PIB</a> est le plus important d'Amérique latine et de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9misph%C3%A8re_sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hémisphère sud">hémisphère sud</a>. La ville compte de nombreux monuments, parcs ou musées comme le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9morial_de_l%27Am%C3%A9rique_Latine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mémorial de l'Amérique Latine">Mémorial de l'Amérique Latine</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_d%27Ibirapuera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc d'Ibirapuera">Parc d'Ibirapuera</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museu_Paulista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Museu Paulista">Museu Paulista</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée d'Art de São Paulo">Musée d'art de São Paulo</a> ou le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_langue_portugaise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musée de la langue portugaise">Musée de la langue portugaise</a>. Elle accueille également d'importants événements sportifs et artistiques, comme la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biennale_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biennale de São Paulo">Biennale d'art</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fashion_Week_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fashion Week de São Paulo">Fashion Week de São Paulo</a>, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tournoi_de_tennis_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tournoi de tennis du Brésil">Open du Brésil de tennis</a> et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grand_Prix_automobile_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grand Prix automobile du Brésil">Grand Prix automobile du Brésil</a>. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1950_en_football?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1950 en football">1950</a> et en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2014_en_football?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2014 en football">2014</a>, São Paulo a été l'une des villes-hôtes de matchs de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coupe_du_monde_de_football?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coupe du monde de football">Coupe du monde de football</a>. Chaque année s'y déroule aussi la plus grande <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marche_des_fiert%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marche des fiertés">gay pride</a> au monde. Enfin, s'y trouvent la plupart des plus grands gratte-ciel du Brésil, dont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mirante_do_Vale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mirante do Vale">Mirante do Vale</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edif%C3%ADcio_It%C3%A1lia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edifício Itália">Itália</a> et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altino_Arantes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altino Arantes">Banespa Building</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[6]</a>. Les habitants de São Paulo et de sa région se nomment les Paulistes ou Paulistanos. La ville est très fréquemment surnommée « Sampa » par les habitants, et fut parfois appelée la « Cité de la bruine ». Elle est connue pour son climat imprévisible, son architecture — et notamment ses gratte-ciel —, sa gastronomie, ses embouteillages gigantesques et le nombre d'hélicoptères survolant la ville. São Paulo est considérée comme une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ville_globale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ville globale">ville globale</a>, et connaît depuis les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 2000">années 2000</a> l'une des plus fortes croissances économiques au monde<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8">[7]</a>. En 2019, Sao Paulo a rejoint le mouvement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fab_City?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fab City">Fab City</a>, suivant l'appel lancé par le maire de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barcelone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barcelone">Barcelone</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xavier_Trias?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xavier Trias">Xavier Trias</a>, à ce que toutes les villes du monde deviennent <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autosuffisance?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autosuffisance">autosuffisantes</a> pour 2054<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[8]</a>. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Histoire">1 Histoire</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fondation">1.1 Fondation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#P%C3%A9riode_imp%C3%A9riale">1.2 Période impériale</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vieille_R%C3%A9publique">1.3 Vieille République</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#De_1930_%C3%A0_nos_jours">1.4 De 1930 à nos jours</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#G%C3%A9ographie">2 Géographie</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Situation">2.1 Situation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Climat">2.2 Climat</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hydrographie">2.3 Hydrographie</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Population">3 Population</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ethnies">3.1 Ethnies</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Religion">3.2 Religion</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89glise_catholique">3.2.1 Église catholique</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89glises_protestantes">3.2.2 Églises protestantes</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique_et_administration">4 Politique et administration</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2020">4.1 Élections municipales de 2020</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89lection_mayorale">4.1.1 Élection mayorale</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89lection_du_conseil_municipal">4.1.2 Élection du conseil municipal</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Criminalit%C3%A9">5 Criminalité</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89conomie">6 Économie</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Urbanisme">7 Urbanisme</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transport">8 Transport</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transport_en_commun">8.1 Transport en commun</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transport_a%C3%A9rien">8.2 Transport aérien</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Projet_ferroviaire">8.3 Projet ferroviaire</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Culture,_parcs_et_monuments">9 Culture, parcs et monuments</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personnalit%C3%A9s_li%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_la_ville">10 Personnalités liées à la ville</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sport">11 Sport</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Clubs">11.1 Clubs</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Jumelages">12 Jumelages</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Particularit%C3%A9s_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo">13 Particularités de São Paulo</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences">14 Notes et références</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes">14.1 Notes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences">14.2 Références</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-35"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi">15 Voir aussi</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie">15.1 Bibliographie</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes">15.2 Articles connexes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes">15.3 Liens externes</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> L'histoire de la ville de São Paulo est parallèle à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Histoire_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Histoire du Brésil">histoire du Brésil</a> tout au long de ses 460 ans d'existence environ, contre plus de cinq cents ans d'arrivée des Européens dans le pays. Bien qu'elle ait été marquée par une relative inexpressivité, tant du point de vue politique qu'économique, au cours des trois premiers siècles qui ont suivi sa fondation, São Paulo s'est distinguée à diverses époques comme le théâtre de plusieurs tournants importants de l'histoire du pays. São Paulo est apparue comme une mission jésuite, rassemblant dans ses premiers territoires des habitants d'origine européenne et indigène. Avec le temps, la ville a fini par se distinguer comme un centre commercial et de services d'une importance régionale relative. Cette caractéristique d'une ville commerciale à la composition hétérogène l'accompagne tout au long de son histoire. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fondation">Fondation</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Fondation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_1913.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg/220px-Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="511"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 141px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg/220px-Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="141" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg/330px-Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg/440px-Ant%C3%B4nio_Parreiras_-_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_1913.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Fondation de São Paulo (tableau de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1913?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1913">1913</a> par Antônio Parreiras. </figcaption> </figure> Le village de São Paulo de Piratininga a été fondé le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1554-02-04" data-sort-value="1554-02-04">25 janvier 1554</time>, avec l'édification d'un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Collège">collège</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compagnie_de_J%C3%A9sus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compagnie de Jésus">jésuite</a>, par douze prêtres, dont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manuel_da_N%C3%B3brega?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manuel da Nóbrega">Manuel da Nóbrega</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Anchieta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="José de Anchieta">José de Anchieta</a>, au sommet d'une colline escarpée, entre les rivières Anhangabaú et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Tamanduate%C3%AD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Tamanduateí">Tamanduateí</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ReferenceA-10">[9]</a>. Ce collège, un bâtiment rudimentaire en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pis%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pisé">pisé</a>, avait pour objectif la conversion au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">catholicisme</a> des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peuple_indig%C3%A8ne_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Peuple indigène du Brésil">Indiens</a> qui vivaient dans la région du plateau de Piratininga, séparée du littoral par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serra_do_Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Serra do Mar">Serra do Mar</a>. Le nom « São Paulo » a été choisi car, selon le père José de Anchieta, dans une lettre adressée à ses supérieurs de la Compagnie de Jésus, le collège a été fondé un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_janvier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 janvier">25 janvier</a>, jour où la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liturgie_catholique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liturgie catholique">liturgie catholique</a> célèbre la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conversion_religieuse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conversion religieuse">conversion</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ap%C3%B4tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apôtre">apôtre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_de_Tarse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paul de Tarse">Paul de Tarse</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[10]</a> : « Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_janvier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 janvier">25 janvier</a> de l'An du Seigneur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1554?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1554">1554</a> nous célébrons, dans une très pauvre et étroite maisonnette, la première messe, le jour de la conversion de l'apôtre saint Paul, et, pour cette raison, nous lui dédions notre maison. » <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/220px-P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="7940" data-file-height="3953"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 110px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/220px-P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="110" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/330px-P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/440px-P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pátio do Colégio">Pátio do Colégio</a>, dans le vieux centre de São Paulo. Bâtiment érigé sur les lieux où la ville a été fondée. </figcaption> </figure> Le peuplement de la région du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pátio do Colégio">Pátio do Colégio</a> a commencé en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1560?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1560">1560</a> quand <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mem_de_S%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mem de Sá">Mem de Sá</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gouverneur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gouverneur général">gouverneur général</a> du Brésil, visitant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitainerie_de_S%C3%A3o_Vicente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitainerie de São Vicente">capitainerie de São Vicente</a>, a ordonné le transfert de la population du hameau de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santo_Andr%C3%A9_da_Borda_do_Campo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santo André da Borda do Campo">Santo André da Borda do Campo</a>, créé par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Ramalho?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="João Ramalho">João Ramalho</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1553?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1553">1553</a> aux environs du collège ; le site a été considéré comme plus adéquat à la défense contre les Indiens<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ReferenceA-10">[9]</a> car situé en hauteur et flanqué d'une colline escarpée et d'un grand marécage, la Várzea do Carmo. En raison du difficile accès à travers la Serra do Mar (en venant de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santos">Santos</a> ou de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Vicente_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="São Vicente (São Paulo)">São Vicente</a>, il fallait monter à pied le « chemin du père José de Anchieta »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12">[11]</a>), et en l'absence de ressources naturelles, São Paulo est restée pendant les deux siècles suivants un village pauvre et isolé du littoral, centre d'activité de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonie">colonie</a>. São Paulo a été longtemps le seul village de l'intérieur du Brésil. Il se maintenait grâce à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agriculture_vivri%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agriculture vivrière">agriculture vivrière</a> et à la capture d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esclavage?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esclavage">esclaves</a> indiens. Ces expéditions de capture, appelées « bandeiras » (et les expéditionnaires, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandeirante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bandeirante">bandeirantes</a>), ont été à l'origine de l'exploration et de l'expansion du territoire brésilien, et de la découverte de vastes dépôts d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Or?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Or">or</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diamant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diamant">diamants</a> dans l'intérieur sauvage. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1681-03-22" data-sort-value="1681-03-22">22 mars 1681</time>, le marquis de Cascais, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Donataire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Donataire">donataire</a> de la capitainerie de São Vicente, transfère la capitale de la capitainerie au village de São Paulo. La nouvelle capitale est établie le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1683-04-23" data-sort-value="1683-04-23">23 avril 1683</time>, lors de grandes fêtes publiques. La découverte d'or dans la région du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Minas_Gerais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</a>, pendant les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1690?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1690">années 1690</a>, attire l'attention du royaume sur São Paulo. On crée le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1709-11-03" data-sort-value="1709-11-03">3 novembre 1709</time> la nouvelle « Capitainerie royale de São Paulo et Mines d'or ». Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1711-07-11" data-sort-value="1711-07-11">11 juillet 1711</time>, le village de São Paulo est élevé au rang de ville. Vers <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1720?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1720">1720</a>, les bandeirantes découvrent de l'or à l'emplacement actuel des villes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cuiab%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cuiabá">Cuiabá</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goi%C3%A1s_(Goi%C3%A1s)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Goiás (Goiás)">Goiás</a>, marquant l'expansion du territoire brésilien au-delà du méridien du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Tordesillas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traité de Tordesillas">traité de Tordesillas</a>. Quand l'or s'épuise, à la fin du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle">XVIIIe</abbr> siècle</a>, l'économie se déplace vers la culture du sucre, qui se répand dans la capitainerie de São Paulo, et la production est exportée à partir du port de Santos. C'est à cette époque que l'on construit la première voie entre São Paulo et le littoral, la Calçada do Lorena. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Période_impériale">Période impériale</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Période impériale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG/220px-Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="576"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 158px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG/220px-Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="158" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG/330px-Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG/440px-Monumento_%C3%A0_Independ%C3%AAncia_04.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monument_de_l%27Ipiranga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monument de l'Ipiranga">Monument à l'Indépendance</a> dans le parc de l'Indépendance, situé à l'endroit même où Pierre <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> a proclamé l'indépendance du Brésil. </figcaption> </figure> Lors de l'indépendance du Brésil qui est déclarée à l'endroit où se situe aujourd'hui le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monument_de_l%27Ipiranga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monument de l'Ipiranga">monument de l'Ipiranga</a>, São Paulo a reçu le titre de « Ville impériale », conféré par don <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Ier_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre Ier du Brésil">Pierre <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> du Brésil</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1823?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1823">1823</a>. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1827?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1827">1827</a>, la création d'une cour juridique au couvent de Saint-François (qui sera à l'origine de la future faculté de droit de la place Saint-François) va donner une nouvelle impulsion à la ville, avec le flux d'étudiants et de professeurs, d'où la dénomination de « Ville Impériale et Bourg des étudiants de São Paulo de Piratininga ». Un autre facteur du développement de São Paulo a été l'expansion de la production de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caf%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Café">café</a>, initialement dans la région du Val du Paraíba paulista, puis dans les régions de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campinas">Campinas</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Claro_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Claro (São Paulo)">Rio Claro</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Carlos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="São Carlos">São Carlos</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franca">Franca</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ribeir%C3%A3o_Preto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ribeirão Preto">Ribeirão Preto</a>. À partir de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1867?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1867">1867</a>, la ville bénéficie d'un chemin de fer passant par un parcours acrobatique, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Railway?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="São Paulo Railway">São Paulo Railway</a>, nommé « l'Anglaise » car bâti par des Anglais, qui relie l'intérieur de la province de São Paulo au port de Santos et facilite l'exportation du café en grandes quantités. À la fin du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle</a> sont créées plusieurs autres voies ferrées qui relient l'intérieur à São Paulo, faisant de la cité le point de jonction de tous les chemins de fer de la province. La production et l'exportation du café permettent à la ville et à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="État de São Paulo">province</a> de croître économiquement et démographiquement. Du milieu du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle</a> au début du siècle suivant cette région reçoit une multitude d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration">immigrants</a>, la plus grande partie ayant été celle d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_italienne_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration italienne au Brésil">Italiens</a>, dont beaucoup se sont déplacés vers la capitale. Les premières <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Industrie">industries</a> s'installent. <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg/250px-V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="104" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="243"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 104px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg/250px-V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="104" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg/375px-V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg/500px-V%C3%A1rzea_do_Carmo_por_Arnaud_Palli%C3%A8re.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> São Paulo en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1821?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1821">1821</a>. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquarelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquarelle">Aquarelle</a> d'Arnaud Julien Pallière, représentant la Várzea do Carmo (Marécage du Carmel). </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Vieille_République">Vieille République</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Vieille République" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg/220px-Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2720" data-file-height="2111"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 171px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg/220px-Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="171" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg/330px-Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg/440px-Avenida_Paulista_1902.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carte_postale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carte postale">Carte postale</a> de l'avenue Paulista en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1902?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1902">1902</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Lorsque décline le Second Royaume et que commence la Vieille République, la ville de São Paulo, tout comme l'État de São Paulo, continue de bénéficier d'un grand développement économique et démographique, aidé encore par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_du_caf%C3%A9_com_leite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="République du café com leite">« politique du café au lait »</a> et par l'immigration européenne massive. Durant la Vieille République (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1889?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1889">1889</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1930?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1930">1930</a>), São Paulo passe du statut de centre régional à celui de métropole nationale, en s'industrialisant et en atteignant son premier million d'habitants en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1928?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1928">1928</a>. Son plus grand développement démographique se situe dans les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1890?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1890">années 1890</a>, où la population double. Le pic de la période du café est représenté par l'édification de la seconde <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gare_de_la_Luz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gare de la Luz">gare de la Luz</a> (le bâtiment actuel) à la fin du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle</a> et par l'inauguration de l'avenue Paulista en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1891?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1891">1891</a>, où commencent à se multiplier les édifices. La vallée de l'Anhangabaú est transformée en jardin public et la zone située sur sa rive gauche est dénommée le « Nouveau Centre ». Le siège du gouvernement pauliste est déplacé au début du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a> du Pátio do Colégio aux Campos Elísios (un quartier qui tire son nom des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avenue_des_Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Avenue des Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a> de Paris). <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg/220px-Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="418"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 167px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg/220px-Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg/330px-Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg/440px-Palacio_dos_correios_20_outubro_1922.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Palais de la Poste en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Les améliorations réalisées par le conseiller Antônio da Silva Prado, le baron de Duprat et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Washington_Lu%C3%ADs_Pereira_de_Sousa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Luís Pereira de Sousa"><abbr class="abbr" title="Docteur">Dr</abbr> Washington Luís</a> contribuent au développement de la ville : certains auteurs estiment que la ville a été démolie et reconstruite dans son intégralité durant cette période<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13">[12]</a>. Connaissant un important accroissement industriel, l'agglomération urbaine s'étend rapidement au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a>, plusieurs lotissements s'établissant sur des zones autrefois rurales. À partir des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1920?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1920">années 1920</a>, le cours du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Pinheiros?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Pinheiros">Rio Pinheiros</a> est rectifié et inversé pour alimenter l'usine hydroélectrique Henry-Borden ; dans cette zone les inondations cessent, ce qui permet la construction dans la zone sud de São Paulo d'un lotissement de grand standing connu aujourd'hui sous le nom « Les Jardins ». <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="De_1930_à_nos_jours">De 1930 à nos jours</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : De 1930 à nos jours" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg/220px-Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="516"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 142px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg/220px-Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="142" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg/330px-Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg/440px-Instituto_Biol%C3%B3gico_-_Tropas_Ga%C3%BAchas_1932.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Troupes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gaucho?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gaucho">gauchos</a> campées devant l'Institut biologique (futur Parc d'Ibirapuera) pendant la révolution constitutionnaliste de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1932?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1932">1932</a>. </figcaption> </figure> En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1932?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1932">1932</a> São Paulo se mobilise lors d'un grand mouvement civique : la révolution constitutionnaliste, où toute la population s'engage dans la guerre contre le « Gouvernement provisoire » de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a>. Durant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a>, les crises de la culture du café et les embargos du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commerce_international?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commerce international">commerce international</a> concourent au développement de l'industrie agricole qui devient la plus importante activité économique de l'État de São Paulo, dont la capitale est le siège de la plupart de ces nouvelles entreprises. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1947?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1947">1947</a>, São Paulo est reliée au littoral par sa première autoroute revêtue d'asphalte, la « voie Anchieta », construite sur l'ancien chemin du père José de Anchieta. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1954?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1954">1954</a>, le quatrième centenaire de la fondation de la cité est célébré en grande pompe et le Parc d'Ibirapuera est inauguré. Durant cette décennie, la plupart des bureaux financiers se déplacent du centre historique à l'avenue Paulista, remplaçant les anciens bâtiments des barons du café par des immeubles. Sous l'administration du maire Francisco Prestes Maia et du gouverneur Adhemar de Barros entre 1938 et 1966 la ville est marquée par de nombreux ouvrages publics, comme le « plan d'avenues de São Paulo »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14">[13]</a>, la rectification du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Tiet%C3%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Tietê">Tietê</a>, le campus de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université de São Paulo">université de São Paulo</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stade_du_Pacaembu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stade du Pacaembu">stade du Pacaembu</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autodromo_Jos%C3%A9_Carlos_Pace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo José Carlos Pace">circuit d'Interlagos</a>, et le projet du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9tro_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Métro de São Paulo">métro</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15">[14]</a> (sa construction commence en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1968?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1968">1968</a>, pendant le mandat du maire José Vicente de Faria Lima, et il est inauguré en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1974?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1974">1974</a>). <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG/220px-Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG/220px-Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG/330px-Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG/440px-Vila_Ol%C3%ADmpia.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Vila Olímpia, quartier aux environs de l'avenue Faria Lima, symbole du changement de profil économique de la ville. </figcaption> </figure> Actuellement, la croissance est moindre à cause de la concurrence dans le secteur industriel d'autres <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Régions du Brésil">régions du Brésil</a>. Les dernières décennies ont vu une claire transformation de son profil économique, qui devient de moins en moins industriel, les services et les entreprises commerciales prenant une importance croissante, à tel point que São Paulo est considérée aujourd'hui comme un centre commercial majeur de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_latine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amérique latine">Amérique latine</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16">[15]</a>. En 2014, São Paulo et sa périphérie (21 millions de personnes) connaissent une pénurie d'eau d'une ampleur inédite qui « a failli aboutir à un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sc%C3%A9nario_catastrophe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scénario catastrophe">scénario catastrophe</a> ». Les quartiers aisés s'approvisionnent par camions pour atténuer les effets des coupures de l'eau courante mais les pauvres se sont retrouvés dans des situations extrêmes. L’approvisionnement habituel est finalement rétabli en <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-02" data-sort-value="2015-02">février 2015</time> à la faveur de pluies suffisantes<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-17">[16]</a>. D'après une étude publiée par l’institut de recherches brésilien Centro de Ciência do Sistema Terrestre, la déforestation massive de l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amazonie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amazonie">Amazonie</a> constitue la principale cause de la pénurie, la forêt exportant « de véritables fleuves aériens de vapeur d’eau ». La responsabilité de la société de gestion de l'eau, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sabesp?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sabesp">Sabesp</a>, est également dénoncée : « Ils portent une vision purement financière, en conséquence de laquelle la Sabesp ne réalise que les interventions les plus simples sur le réseau, et laisse de côté les opérations plus complexes, qui coûtent plus cher »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-17">[16]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Géographie">Géographie</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="exposé" style="border:none; margin:1em 2em; padding: 0.5em 1em 0.4em; font-size:100%; text-align:justify; overflow:hidden;"> <div class="NavContent"> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width: 300px;"> <a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="9" data-lat="-23.550394444444" data-lon="-46.633947222222" data-overlays="["_a0e9a6b211076f59ec40c722d58150e7ae4e4982"]" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/-23.550394444444/-46.633947222222/fr?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <noscript> <img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,-23.550394444444,-46.633947222222,300x300.png?lang=fr&domain=fr.wikipedia.org&title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&revid=220766675&groups=_a0e9a6b211076f59ec40c722d58150e7ae4e4982" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" alt="Carte"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 300px;" data-src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,-23.550394444444,-46.633947222222,300x300.png?lang=fr&domain=fr.wikipedia.org&title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&revid=220766675&groups=_a0e9a6b211076f59ec40c722d58150e7ae4e4982" data-alt="Carte" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,-23.550394444444,-46.633947222222,300x300@2x.png?lang=fr&domain=fr.wikipedia.org&title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&revid=220766675&groups=_a0e9a6b211076f59ec40c722d58150e7ae4e4982 2x"> </a> <div class="thumbcaption"> Les limites communales de São Paulo et celles de ses communes adjacentes. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Situation">Situation</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Situation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Située dans le Sud du Brésil dans l'État de São Paulo (SP) sur le plateau de Piratininga à 760 mètres d'altitude, São Paulo a un climat de type subtropical, avec 18,5 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> de température moyenne. La ville est traversée par deux rivières, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Tiet%C3%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Tietê">Rio Tietê</a> et le Rio Pinheiros qui confluent avant de traverser tout l'État de São Paulo et de se jeter dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Paran%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Paraná">Rio Paraná</a>. São Paulo est située à 358 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> à l'ouest-sud-ouest de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, à 490 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> au sud-ouest de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belo_Horizonte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belo Horizonte">Belo Horizonte</a> et à 871 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> au sud de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brasilia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brasilia">Brasilia</a>. La population était de 11 037 593 habitants au recensement de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2009?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2009">2009</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18">[17]</a>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Munic%C3%ADpio_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Município (Brésil)">municipalité</a> s'étend sur 1 523 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km2</abbr><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19">[18]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Climat">Climat</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Climat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> São Paulo possède, selon la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_de_K%C3%B6ppen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification de Köppen">classification de Köppen</a>, un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Climat_subtropical_humide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Climat subtropical humide">climat subtropical humide</a> (Cfa). En effet la température du mois le plus froid est comprise entre 0 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et 18 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> (juillet avec 15,8 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>) et la température du mois le plus chaud est supérieure à 10 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> (février avec 22,4 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>) Les précipitations du mois le plus sec (août avec 47,0 <abbr class="abbr" title="millimètre">mm</abbr>) sont supérieures à 1/10 des précipitations du mois estival le plus humide (janvier avec 290,0 <abbr class="abbr" title="millimètre">mm</abbr> et 47,0 > 290,0 ⁄10 soit 29,0). Il n'y a donc pas de saison sèche. L'été est chaud car la température moyenne du mois le plus chaud est supérieure à 22 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> (février avec 22,4 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>). Les températures moyennes se situent entre 18 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et 28 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>, et peuvent monter jusqu'à 32 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>. En hiver, les températures moyennes se situent entre 12 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et 23 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> et peuvent exceptionnellement descendre sous 0 <abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>. Les précipitations sont abondantes avec en moyenne 1 454 <abbr class="abbr" title="millimètre">mm</abbr> de pluie par an, particulièrement pendant les mois d'été, mais nettement plus faibles pendant les mois d'hiver. L'humidité constante lui vaut le surnom de « Cité de la bruine ». Pas plus que les environs, la ville n'est exposée aux cyclones tropicaux. <table class="wikitable sortable centre" style="text-align:center; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"> <caption> Relevé météorologique </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Mois</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="janvier">jan.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="février">fév.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mars</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">avril</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mai</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">juin</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="juillet">jui.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">août</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="septembre">sep.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="octobre">oct.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="novembre">nov.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="décembre">déc.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">année</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température minimale moyenne (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Celsius?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Degré Celsius">°C</a>)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">18,7</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">18,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">18,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">16,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">13,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">12,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">11,7</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">12,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">13,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">15,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">16,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,8</td> <td>14,5</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température moyenne (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">21,7</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">19,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">16,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">15,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">19</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">20,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">21,2</td> <td>18,5</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température maximale moyenne (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">28</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">25,1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">23</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">22,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">23,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">23,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">24,8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">25,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">26,3</td> <td>24,5</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Record de froid (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">10</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">11</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">8</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">−1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">−3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">−2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">12</td> <td>−3</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Record de chaleur (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">31</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">35</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">30</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">30</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">28</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC040">27</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">32</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">33</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">33</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">34</td> <td style="background-color:#FF8000">32</td> <td>35</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Précipitations (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Millim%C3%A8tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Millimètre">mm</a>)</th> <td style="background-color:#6478FF">290</td> <td style="background-color:#6478FF">272</td> <td style="background-color:#8CA0FF">190</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">88</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">72</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">70</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">57</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">47</td> <td style="background-color:#DCF0FF">78</td> <td style="background-color:#B4C8FF">140</td> <td style="background-color:#B4C8FF">120</td> <td style="background-color:#8CA0FF">190</td> <td>1 454</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="margin-top: -1em; text-align:center; font-size:85%"> Source : "INMET — Climatologia — Gráficos Climatológicos". </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Hydrographie">Hydrographie</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Hydrographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> São Paulo est situé à côté du bassin du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rio_Tiet%C3%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rio Tietê">rio Tietê</a>, les sous-bassins des rivières Pinheiros et Tamanduateí jouant un rôle important dans sa configuration. Ces <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivière">rivières</a> étaient autrefois une source importante d'eau douce et de loisirs. Cependant, les effluents industriels lourds et les rejets d'eaux usées à la fin du XXe siècle ont entraîné une grave pollution des rivières. Un important programme de nettoyage des deux fleuves est en cours (voir Projeto Tietê), financé par un partenariat entre le gouvernement local et les banques internationales de développement, comme la Banque interaméricaine de développement (BID). La rivière est navigable dans la section qui traverse la ville, bien que le transport fluvial devienne de plus en plus important sur la rivière Tietê en raison de la voie navigable Tietê-Paraná (voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hidrovia_Paran%C3%A1-Tiet%C3%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hidrovia Paraná-Tietê">Hidrovia Paraná-Tietê</a>). Il n'y a pas de grands lacs naturels dans la région, mais les réservoirs de Billings et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9servoir_de_Guarapiranga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Réservoir de Guarapiranga">Guarapiranga</a> dans la banlieue sud de la ville sont utilisés pour la production d'électricité, le stockage de l'eau et les activités récréatives. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flore">flore</a> d'origine de la région se composait principalement d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angiosperme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angiosperme">angiospermes</a> pérennes. Les espèces non indigènes sont communes, le climat doux et les pluies abondantes permettent la culture d'une multitude de plantes tropicales, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zone_subtropicale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zone subtropicale">subtropicales</a> et tempérées, en particulier l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eucalyptus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eucalyptus">eucalyptus</a> omniprésent. La partie nord de la municipalité contient une partie des 7 917 hectares du parc national de Cantareira, ouvert en 1962, qui protège une grande partie de l'approvisionnement en eau de la métropole de São Paulo. En 2015, São Paulo a connu une forte sécheresse, qui a conduit plusieurs villes de l'État à démarrer le système de rationnement. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Population">Population</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Population" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Povobrasileirosp.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Povobrasileirosp.jpg/220px-Povobrasileirosp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Povobrasileirosp.jpg/220px-Povobrasileirosp.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Povobrasileirosp.jpg/330px-Povobrasileirosp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Povobrasileirosp.jpg/440px-Povobrasileirosp.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Population à São Paulo. </figcaption> </figure> L'attractivité économique de São Paulo a eu pour conséquence une importante immigration, constituée non seulement de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9siliens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésiliens">Brésiliens</a> d'autres régions, mais aussi d'immigrants européens. L’espérance de vie des habitants des quartiers pauvres de la ville est inférieure de 20 ans à celle des habitants des quartiers riches<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20">[19]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ethnies">Ethnies</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Ethnies" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg/190px-Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="143" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="1063"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 190px;height: 143px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg/190px-Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg" data-width="190" data-height="143" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg/285px-Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg/380px-Memorial_do_Imigrante.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Le mémorial de l'Immigrant dans le quartier de la Mooca. </figcaption> </figure> Selon le recensement de 2010 de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_br%C3%A9silien_de_g%C3%A9ographie_et_de_statistiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques">Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques</a>, la population de São Paulo est composée de : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blanc_(humain)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blanc (humain)">blancs</a> (60,6 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9tis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Métis">métis</a> (30,5 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Noir_(humain)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Noir (humain)">noirs</a> (6,5 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asiatique_(humain)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asiatique (humain)">asiatiques</a> (2,2 %) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Amérindiens">amérindiens</a> (0,2 %). Selon une recherche génétique (ADN autosomal) la composition totale de la population de l'État de São Paulo est à 79 % européenne, à 14 % africaine et à 7 % indigène<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21">[20]</a>. São Paulo est la ville la plus culturellement diversifiée du Brésil et l'une des plus diversifiées du monde. Depuis <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1870">1870</a>, près de 2,3 millions d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigrant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigrant">immigrants</a> ont gagné l'État de São Paulo depuis de nombreux pays du monde. Elle est aujourd'hui la ville où habitent les plus importantes populations d'origine italienne, japonaise, espagnole et libanaise en dehors des pays respectifs<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Cont2-22">[21]</a> ; elle compte le plus grand nombre d' originaires du Nordeste en dehors de celui-ci<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23">[22]</a>. <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles détaillés : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_italienne_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration italienne au Brésil">Immigration italienne au Brésil</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_portugaise_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration portugaise au Brésil">Immigration portugaise au Brésil</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_allemande_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration allemande au Brésil">Immigration allemande au Brésil</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg/220px-Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2059" data-file-height="1455"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 155px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg/220px-Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="155" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg/330px-Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg/440px-Imigrantes_italianos_na_Hospedaria_dos_Imigrantes.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Immigrants européens à l'auberge des Immigrants, vers <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1890?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1890">1890</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <dl> <dt> Européens </dt> </dl> La communauté italienne est l'une des plus importantes. 60 % des habitants de la ville ont au moins un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogie_ascendante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Généalogie ascendante">ascendant</a> italien. Les Italiens se rassemblent encore dans les quartiers du Bixiga, du Brás et de la Mooca pour des commémorations et des fêtes<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24">[23]</a>. Au début du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Langue_italienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Langue italienne">langue italienne</a> et ses <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Variantes_r%C3%A9gionales_de_la_langue_italienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Variantes régionales de la langue italienne">dialectes</a> étaient parlés aussi fréquemment que le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">portugais</a> dans la ville, ce qui a entraîné la formation du dialecte paulistano actuel. São Paulo est la deuxième ville consommatrice de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pizza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pizza">pizzas</a> du monde. Il y a six mille pizzerias qui servent près d'un million de pizzas par jour<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25">[24]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26">[25]</a>. La communauté <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">portugaise</a> est aussi importante, et il est estimé que trois millions de Paulistes ont au moins un ascendant portugais<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27">[26]</a>. La colonie juive compte plus de 60 000 personnes et s'est concentrée particulièrement dans le quartier d'Higienópolis et du Bom Retiro. Depuis le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle</a>, et particulièrement au cours de la première moitié du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a>, São Paulo a également accueilli des immigrants <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_allemande_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration allemande au Brésil">allemands</a> (dans le quartier de Santo Amaro), espagnols et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lituanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lituanie">lituaniens</a> (dans le quartier de la Vila Zelina). On peut aussi remarquer l'importante communauté <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arménie">arménienne</a>, avec ses nombreuses institutions installées près des quartiers du Bom Retiro, du Imirim, du Brás, et autour de la station de métro Arménie. Les Arméniens ont fait du commerce de détail et de la fabrication de chaussures leurs plus importantes activités. <dl> <dt> Arabes </dt> </dl> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_arabe_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration arabe au Brésil">Immigration arabe au Brésil</a>. </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bazar_syrien,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg/160px-Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="206" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="350"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 160px;height: 206px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg/160px-Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg" data-width="160" data-height="206" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg/240px-Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Bazar_syrien%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_-_1950.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bazar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bazar">bazar</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrie">syrien</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1950?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1950">1950</a>. </figcaption> </figure> L'une des populations les plus marquantes de la ville est la population <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arabe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arabe">arabe</a>. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liban?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liban">Libanais</a> et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrie">Syriens</a> sont venus en grand nombre des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1900?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1900">années 1900</a> aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1930?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1930">années 1930</a>. Leurs descendants sont aujourd'hui totalement intégrés au peuple brésilien, mais la culture de la capitale pauliste est marquée par cette influence. Les restaurants arabes abondent dans toute la ville et vendent des plats qui sont déjà entrés dans la cuisine brésilienne : le kibbe, la sfiha, le sandwich de Beyrouth, le « cigare de chou », etc.<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28">[27]</a>. La très fréquentée rue 25 de Março a été créée par des Arabes, dont la plupart étaient marchands<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29">[28]</a>. <dl> <dt> Asiatiques </dt> </dl> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigration_japonaise_au_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigration japonaise au Brésil">Immigration japonaise au Brésil</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Street_in_Liberdade,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/160px-Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="203" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="602"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 160px;height: 203px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/160px-Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" data-width="160" data-height="203" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/240px-Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/320px-Street_in_Liberdade%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Quartier de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberdade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberdade">Liberdade</a> (liberté en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugais">portugais</a>), un important rassemblement de la communauté japonaise. </figcaption> </figure> C'est à São Paulo qu'il y a le plus grand nombre de personnes qui se disent d'origine <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asie">asiatique</a> au Brésil. Près de 456 000 sont de cette origine<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30">[29]</a>, dont 326 000 sont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japon">japonais</a>. La ville abrite ainsi la plus grosse communauté japonaise du Monde, en dehors de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asie-Pacifique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asie-Pacifique">Asie-Pacifique</a>. Ces immigrants sont arrivés à partir de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1908?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1908">1908</a> et continuèrent à migrer jusqu'aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1950?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1950">années 1950</a>, principalement comme ouvriers dans les plantations de café de l'intérieur de l'État. La plus importante concentration se trouve dans le quartier de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberdade?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberdade">Liberdade</a>, où il y a plusieurs restaurants et boutiques japonais, et où le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japonais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japonais">japonais</a> peut être entendu dans les rues. La colonie <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corée">coréenne</a> est également notable. Elle compte plus de 60 000 personnes d'origine sud-coréenne, particulièrement dans les quartiers du Bom Retiro, de l'Aclimação et de la Liberdade. À l'Aclimação, on trouve des restaurants ainsi que des commerces de location de DVD. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chinois</a> sont très nombreux dans les quartiers centraux, comme le Brás et la Liberdade. <dl> <dt> Africains </dt> </dl> Il y a une population noire depuis le <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle">XIXe</abbr> siècle qui s'est accrue fortement pendant la deuxième moitié du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle">XXe</abbr> siècle</a> avec l'arrivée de gens d'autres États brésiliens, particulièrement de la côte de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bahia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bahia">Bahia</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31">[30]</a>. Selon l'IBGE, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a> près de 30 % de la population de São Paulo avait au moins un ascendant africain. <dl> <dt> Autres Brésiliens </dt> </dl> Avec la diminution de l'immigration européenne et asiatique depuis les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1930?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Années 1930">années 1930</a>, la plupart des immigrants viennent du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nordeste_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordeste (Brésil)">Nordeste</a> du pays. <center> <dl> <dt> Évolution démographique de la ville de São Paulo<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32">[31]</a>. </dt> </dl> <div class="timeline-wrapper"> <map name="timeline_5e1p05gvk02b4fmug09c1vo47ymz63a"></map><img usemap="#timeline_5e1p05gvk02b4fmug09c1vo47ymz63a" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/fr/timeline/5e1p05gvk02b4fmug09c1vo47ymz63a.png"> </div> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Religion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner" style="width:433px;"> <table style="border: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0;" class="thumbimage"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Le cénacle du Temple de Salomon."> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg/225px-Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="155" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2750"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 225px;height: 155px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg/225px-Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="225" data-height="155" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg/338px-Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg/450px-Templo_de_Salom%C3%A3o_SP.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; width: 2px"></td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0;" class="thumbimage"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(cropped).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Le cénacle du Temple de Salomon."> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="155" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1773"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 155px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="200" data-height="155" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-Catedral_Metropolitana_Ortodoxa_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"> <div class="thumbcaption"> Le cénacle du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temple_de_Salomon_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Temple de Salomon (São Paulo)">Temple de Salomon</a>. </div></td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"></td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"> <div class="thumbcaption"> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_orthodoxe_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cathédrale métropolitaine orthodoxe de São Paulo">cathédrale métropolitaine orthodoxe de São Paulo</a>. </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <table align="right" class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th style="background:#87cefa; color:black;">Religion</th> <th style="background:#87cefa; color:white;">Pourcentage</th> <th style="background:#87cefa; color:white;">Nombre</th> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">Catholicisme</a></td> <td>58,20 %</td> <td>6 549 775</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">Protestantisme</a></td> <td>22,11 %</td> <td>2 487 810</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sans_religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sans religion">Sans religion</a></td> <td>9,38 %</td> <td>1 056 008</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spiritisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spiritisme">Spiritisme</a></td> <td>4,73 %</td> <td>531 882</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bouddhisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bouddhisme">Bouddhisme</a></td> <td>0,67 %</td> <td>75 075</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umbanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umbanda">Umbanda</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Candombl%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Candomblé">Candomblé</a></td> <td>0,62 %</td> <td>69 706</td> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">Judaïsme</a></td> <td>0,39 %</td> <td>43 610</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3">Source: <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_br%C3%A9silien_de_g%C3%A9ographie_et_de_statistiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques">IBGE</a> 2010<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33">[32]</a>. </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Du fait de sa variété culturelle, São Paulo compte de nombreuses religions. Le catholicisme était la religion officielle depuis la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9couverte_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Découverte du Brésil">découverte du Brésil</a> jusqu'au dernier jour de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire du Brésil">Empire</a>, et la plupart des immigrants étaient catholiques. Malgré cette forte présence catholique, de nombreuses confessions religieuses cohabitent : protestantisme, bouddhisme, spiritisme (Allan Kardec), hindouisme, judaïsme, ainsi que des religions afro-brésiliennes. Selon le recensement de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2010">2010</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_br%C3%A9silien_de_g%C3%A9ographie_et_de_statistiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques">IBGE</a>, la population de São Paulo est composée de : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">catholiques</a> (58,20 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestante">protestants</a> (22,11 %), personnes <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irr%C3%A9ligion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irréligion">sans religion</a> (9,38 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spiritisme_(Allan_Kardec)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spiritisme (Allan Kardec)">spirites</a> (4,73 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bouddhiste?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bouddhiste">bouddhistes</a> (0,67 %), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">juifs</a> (0,39 %) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musulman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musulman">musulmans</a> (0,07 %) <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-34">[33]</a>. <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/160px-Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="216" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2674" data-file-height="3614"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 160px;height: 216px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/160px-Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" data-width="160" data-height="216" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/240px-Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/320px-Catedral_da_S%C3%A9_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cathédrale métropolitaine de São Paulo">Cathédrale métropolitaine de São Paulo</a>, la cathédrale de la Sé (le Siège). </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Église_catholique">Église catholique</h4> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Église catholique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/220px-Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3604" data-file-height="2883"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 176px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/220px-Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="176" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/330px-Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg/440px-Webysther_20190306143154_-_Catedral_Metropolitana_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La cathédrale métropolitaine de São Paulo. Mars 2019. </figcaption> </figure> L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique_romaine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Église catholique romaine">Église catholique romaine</a> découpe le territoire de la municipalité de São Paulo en quatre circonscriptions ecclésiastiques : le diocèse de Santo Amaro, le diocèse de São Miguel Paulista, le diocèse de Campo Limpo et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archidioc%C3%A8se_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archidiocèse de São Paulo">archidiocèse de São Paulo</a> dont les trois premiers sont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suffragant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suffragant">suffragants</a>. Les archives de l'archidiocèse, appelées Arquivo Metropolitano Dom Duarte Leopoldo e Silva et situées dans le quartier de l'Ipiranga, conservent l'un des plus importants patrimoines documentaires du Brésil. L'Église reconnaît comme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_de_saints_patrons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste de saints patrons">saints patrons</a> de la ville <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_de_Tarse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paul de Tarse">saint Paul</a> et Notre-Dame de Penha de França. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Églises_protestantes">Églises protestantes</h4> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Églises protestantes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> La majorité des protestants sont évangéliques ; leur nombre est en augmentation. <div class="clear" style="clear:left;"></div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Politique_et_administration">Politique et administration</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique et administration" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_maires_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des maires de São Paulo">Liste des maires de São Paulo</a>. </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Élections_municipales_de_2020">Élections municipales de 2020</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Élections municipales de 2020" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Élection_mayorale">Élection mayorale</h4> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Élection mayorale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <table class="wikitable centre" style="text-align:right;"> <caption> Résultats de l'élection du maire de Sao Paulo<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-apuracao-35">[34]</a> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col">Partis</th> <th rowspan="2" scope="col">Candidats</th> <th colspan="2" scope="col">Premier tour</th> <th colspan="2" scope="col">Second tour</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="col">Voix</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">Voix</th> <th scope="col">%</th> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#0080FF"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_de_la_social-d%C3%A9mocratie_br%C3%A9silienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti de la social-démocratie brésilienne">Parti de la social-démocratie brésilienne</a> (PSDB)</td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bruno_Covas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bruno Covas">Bruno Covas</a></td> <td>1 754 013</td> <td>32,85</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#700000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialisme_et_libert%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialisme et liberté">Parti socialisme et liberté</a> (PSOL)</td> <td align="left">Guilherme Boulos</td> <td>1 080 736</td> <td>20,24</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFC300"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialiste_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialiste brésilien">Parti socialiste brésilien</a> (PSB)</td> <td align="left">Márcio França</td> <td>728 441</td> <td>13,64</td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="10"></td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00E6A8"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publicains_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Républicains (Brésil)">Parti républicain brésilien</a> (PRB)</td> <td align="left">Celso Russomanno</td> <td>560 666</td> <td>10,50</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCAA00"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patriota?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patriota">Patriota</a> (PATRI)</td> <td align="left">Arthur do Val Mamãe Falei</td> <td>522 210</td> <td>9,78</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CC0000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_des_travailleurs_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti des travailleurs (Brésil)">Parti des travailleurs</a> (PT)</td> <td align="left">Jilmar Tatto</td> <td>461 666</td> <td>8,65</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#203B78"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_social-lib%C3%A9ral_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti social-libéral (Brésil)">Parti social-libéral</a> (PSL)</td> <td align="left">Joice Hasselmann</td> <td>98 342</td> <td>1,84</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFA500"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_social_d%C3%A9mocratique_(Br%C3%A9sil,_2011)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti social démocratique (Brésil, 2011)">Parti social démocratique</a> (PSD)</td> <td align="left">Andrea Matarazzo</td> <td>82 743</td> <td>1,55</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00C2BB"></td> <td align="left">Réseau autosuffisant (REDE)</td> <td align="left">Marina Helou</td> <td>22 073</td> <td>0,41</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="A30000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_communiste_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti communiste du Brésil">Parti communiste du Brésil</a> (PCdoB)</td> <td align="left">Orlando Silva</td> <td>12 254</td> <td>0,23</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#006324"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_r%C3%A9novateur_travailliste_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti rénovateur travailliste brésilien">Parti rénovateur travailliste brésilien</a> (PRTB)</td> <td align="left">Levy Fidelix</td> <td>11 960</td> <td>0,22</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFD500"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialiste_des_travailleurs_unifi%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialiste des travailleurs unifié">Parti socialiste des travailleurs unifié</a> (PSTU)</td> <td align="left">Vera</td> <td>3 052</td> <td>0,06</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td colspan="7"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left">Votes valides</td> <td>5 338 786</td> <td>84,02</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left">Votes blancs et nuls</td> <td>1 015 314</td> <td>15,98</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td colspan="3" align="left">Total</td> <td>6 354 100</td> <td>100</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left">Abstention</td> <td>2 632 587</td> <td>29,29</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left">Inscrits / participation</td> <td>8 986 687</td> <td>70,71</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> L'élection est caractérisée par le fort taux de votes blancs et nuls (13,85 %). Le candidat de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gauche_radicale_(politique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauche radicale (politique)">gauche radicale</a> Guilhermo Boulos crée la surprise en se qualifiant pour le second tour de l'élection. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Élection_du_conseil_municipal">Élection du conseil municipal</h4> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Élection du conseil municipal" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <table class="wikitable centre" style="text-align:right;"> <caption> Élection du conseil communal de Sao Paulo<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-apuracao-35">[34]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36">[35]</a> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2">Parti</th> <th scope="col">Voix</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">+/-</th> <th scope="col">Sièges</th> <th scope="col">+/-</th> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CC0000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_des_travailleurs_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti des travailleurs (Brésil)">Parti des travailleurs</a> (PT)</td> <td>652 924</td> <td>12,76</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  3,14</td> <td>8</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#0080FF"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_de_la_social-d%C3%A9mocratie_br%C3%A9silienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti de la social-démocratie brésilienne">Parti de la social-démocratie brésilienne</a> (PSDB)</td> <td>624 065</td> <td>12,20</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  7,03</td> <td>8</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  3</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#700000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialisme_et_libert%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialisme et liberté">Parti socialisme et liberté</a> (PSOL)</td> <td>444 235</td> <td>8,68</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  5,24</td> <td>6</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  4</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="0B00A8"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9mocrates_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Démocrates (Brésil)">Démocrates</a> (DEM)</td> <td>439 714</td> <td>8,60</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  3,39</td> <td>6</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00E6A8"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9publicains_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Républicains (Brésil)">Républicains</a> (PRB)</td> <td>324 787</td> <td>6,35</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1,53</td> <td>4</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en stagnation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="391"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" data-alt="en stagnation" data-width="8" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/12px-Steady.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/16px-Steady.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#2DA933"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Podemos_(parti_br%C3%A9silien)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Podemos (parti brésilien)">Podemos</a> (PODE)</td> <td>267 254</td> <td>5,22</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2,48</td> <td>3</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFA500"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_social_d%C3%A9mocratique_(Br%C3%A9sil,_2011)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti social démocratique (Brésil, 2011)">Parti social démocratique</a> (PSD)</td> <td>255 045</td> <td>4,99</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,43</td> <td>3</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#30914d"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mouvement_d%C3%A9mocratique_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mouvement démocratique brésilien">Mouvement démocratique brésilien</a> (MDB)</td> <td>254 960</td> <td>4,98</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,24</td> <td>3</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCAA00"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patriota?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patriota">Patriota</a> (PATRI)</td> <td>221 493</td> <td>4,33</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  3,88</td> <td>3</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FF5E00"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nouveau_Parti_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nouveau Parti (Brésil)">Nouveau Parti</a> (NOVO)</td> <td>191 665</td> <td>3,75</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1,13</td> <td>2</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFC300"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_socialiste_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti socialiste brésilien">Parti socialiste brésilien</a> (PSB)</td> <td>174 769</td> <td>3,42</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,26</td> <td>2</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#304C6A"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_lib%C3%A9ral_(Br%C3%A9sil,_2006)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti libéral (Brésil, 2006)">Parti libéral</a></td> <td>166 764</td> <td>3,26</td> <td align="center"><abbr title="Nouveau">Nv.</abbr></td> <td>2</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#203B78"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_social-lib%C3%A9ral_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti social-libéral (Brésil)">Parti social-libéral</a> (PSL)</td> <td>132 791</td> <td>2,60</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1,41</td> <td>1</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#75d6ff"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Progressistas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressistas">Parti progressiste</a> (PP)</td> <td>121 324</td> <td>2,37</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,05</td> <td>1</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en stagnation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="391"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" data-alt="en stagnation" data-width="8" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/12px-Steady.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/16px-Steady.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#227000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_vert_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti vert (Brésil)">Parti vert</a> (PV)</td> <td>113 596</td> <td>2,22</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2,15</td> <td>1</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#009118"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_social-chr%C3%A9tien_(Br%C3%A9sil)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti social-chrétien (Brésil)">Parti social-chrétien</a> (PSC)</td> <td>81 037</td> <td>1,58</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en augmentation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/8px-Increase2.svg.png" data-alt="en augmentation" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/12px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/16px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,49</td> <td>1</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en stagnation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="391"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" data-alt="en stagnation" data-width="8" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/12px-Steady.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/16px-Steady.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#7B7B7B"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_travailliste_br%C3%A9silien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti travailliste brésilien">Parti travailliste brésilien</a> (PTB)</td> <td>74 229</td> <td>1,45</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  2,65</td> <td>1</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  1</td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="A30000"></td> <td align="left"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parti_communiste_du_Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parti communiste du Brésil">Parti communiste du Brésil</a> (PCdoB)</td> <td>69 209</td> <td>1,35</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en diminution" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/8px-Decrease2.svg.png" data-alt="en diminution" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/12px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/16px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0,21</td> <td>0</td> <td align="center"> <noscript> <img alt="en stagnation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="391"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/8px-Steady.svg.png" data-alt="en stagnation" data-width="8" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/12px-Steady.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Steady.svg/16px-Steady.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  0</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #DCDCDC"></td> <td align="left">Autres partis</td> <td></td> <td>9,89</td> <td align="center"></td> <td>0</td> <td align="center"></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td colspan="7"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Suffrages exprimés</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3" bgcolor="#F4F4F4"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Votes blancs et invalides</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td align="left" colspan="2">Total</td> <td></td> <td>100</td> <td align="center">-</td> <td align="center">55</td> <td align="center"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Abstentions</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3" bgcolor="#F4F4F4"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Inscrits / participation</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Criminalité">Criminalité</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Criminalité" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> São Paulo se classe au <abbr class="abbr" title="Deux cent neuvième">209e</abbr> rang des villes brésiliennes pour le taux d'homicides en 2022, avec 15,4 meurtres pour 100 000 habitants. Cependant, sa population considérable fait d'elle la ville enregistrant le plus grand nombre de meurtres en valeur absolue, avec un total estimé à 1 762 en 2022. Le nombre d'homicides tend à diminuer depuis 2012, où l'on avait alors enregistré 2 310 meurtres<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37">[36]</a>. D'autres formes de criminalité sont en augmentation en 2022, comme les vols de véhicules et les cambriolages. Les cas d'enlèvement par extorsion ont enregistré une augmentation de 132% par rapport à 2021<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38">[37]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Économie">Économie</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Économie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bourse_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourse de São Paulo">Bourse de São Paulo</a>. </div> </div> Cœur économique du Brésil et de l'Amérique latine, São Paulo dispose de tous les types d'industrie et de commerce, dont l'automobile, l'aéronautique, l'électronique, la métallurgie. Pratiquement toutes les grandes sociétés mondiales possèdent un siège social à São Paulo, soit pour vendre sur le marché brésilien, soit pour produire au Brésil et exporter. Environ la moitié de la population active est employée dans le secteur des services, le reste étant employé par l'industrie et le commerce. Entre 2014 et 2017, la crise économique du Brésil a particulièrement touché São Paulo. Un grand nombre de PME ont fermé et le taux de chômage passe de 4 % à 12 %, créant une augmentation de la pauvreté, du nombre de personnes sans abris et des difficultés pour investir. Début 2018, un retour de croissance (+1 %, sept.-déc. 2017) a cependant lieu.<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr> souhaitée]</a> Le nombre de personnes sans abris à São Paulo a augmenté de 60 % entre 2016 et 2020. La suppression de certaines aides sociales, telles que la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolsa_Fam%C3%ADlia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolsa Família">Bolsa Familia</a>, semble avoir favorisé l'augmentation de l’extrême pauvreté<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39">[38]</a>. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 81.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 79.333333333333px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Une avenue de São Paulo."> <noscript> <img alt="Une avenue de São Paulo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg/119px-Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg/119px-Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg" data-alt="Une avenue de São Paulo." data-width="80" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg/179px-Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg/239px-Avenida_Faria_Lima.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Une avenue de São Paulo. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 203.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 201.33333333333px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Courier_wikipedia.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="La Ford Courier est assemblée dans la ville."> <noscript> <img alt="La Ford Courier est assemblée dans la ville." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Courier_wikipedia.jpg/302px-Courier_wikipedia.jpg" decoding="async" width="202" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="367"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 202px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Courier_wikipedia.jpg/302px-Courier_wikipedia.jpg" data-alt="La Ford Courier est assemblée dans la ville." data-width="202" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Courier_wikipedia.jpg/454px-Courier_wikipedia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Courier_wikipedia.jpg/605px-Courier_wikipedia.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ford?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ford">Ford</a> Courier est assemblée dans la ville. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Mercado_Municipal_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)_07.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Au marché municipal. Janvier 2017."> <noscript> <img alt="Au marché municipal. Janvier 2017." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg/280px-Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4133" data-file-height="2658"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 187px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg/280px-Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg" data-alt="Au marché municipal. Janvier 2017." data-width="187" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg/420px-Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg/560px-Mercado_Municipal_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo%29_07.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Au marché municipal. <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-01" data-sort-value="2017-01">Janvier 2017</time>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120.66666666667px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brazil_3.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Marché municipal. Mai 2017."> <noscript> <img alt="Marché municipal. Mai 2017." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg/181px-Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5500" data-file-height="5472"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 121px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg/181px-Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg" data-alt="Marché municipal. Mai 2017." data-width="121" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg/271px-Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg/362px-Mercado_Municipal_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil_3.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Marché municipal. <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-05" data-sort-value="2017-05">Mai 2017</time>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 172px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Famiglia_Mancini,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brazil.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Au restaurant "Famiglia Mancini"."> <noscript> <img alt="Au restaurant "Famiglia Mancini"." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/255px-Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="3532"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/255px-Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg" data-alt="Au restaurant "Famiglia Mancini"." data-width="170" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/382px-Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/510px-Famiglia_Mancini%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Au restaurant "Famiglia Mancini". </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Un homme pauvre vendant des fleurs dans la ville basse de São Paulo. Octobre 2016."> <noscript> <img alt="Un homme pauvre vendant des fleurs dans la ville basse de São Paulo. Octobre 2016." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/299px-Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4013" data-file-height="2420"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/299px-Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg" data-alt="Un homme pauvre vendant des fleurs dans la ville basse de São Paulo. Octobre 2016." data-width="200" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/448px-Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/597px-Homless_selling_flowers_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Un homme pauvre vendant des fleurs dans la ville basse de São Paulo. <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-10" data-sort-value="2016-10">Octobre 2016</time>. </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="Urbanisme">Urbanisme</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Urbanisme" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> São Paulo est caractérisée par un urbanisme débridé. La ville comptait en 2012 240 gratte-ciel mais dont aucun n'atteint 200 mètres. Le plus ancien gratte-ciel de la ville est le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pr%C3%A9dio_Martinelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prédio Martinelli">Prédio Martinelli</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40">[39]</a> achevé en 1934 (ce n'est pas le plus ancien gratte-ciel d'Amérique latine qui est le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palacio_Barolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palacio Barolo">Palacio Barolo</a> situé à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buenos_Aires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>). Des discussions début 2018 sur la limite des immeubles, devraient permettre la construction de gratte-ciel avant fin 2020 (la limite jusqu'en 2017, dans les quartiers importants, est de 18 étages). <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_plus_hauts_gratte-ciel_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des plus hauts gratte-ciel de São Paulo">Liste des plus hauts gratte-ciel de São Paulo</a>. </div> </div> Autre caractéristique de São Paulo et du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a> : en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2003?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2003">2003</a>, 71 % des habitants de São Paulo sont propriétaires de leur logement. La taxe d'emprunt est supérieure à 10 % par an. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 190.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 188.66666666667px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brasil.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Tribunal."> <noscript> <img alt="Tribunal." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg/283px-Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg" decoding="async" width="189" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4050" data-file-height="2577"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 189px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg/283px-Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg" data-alt="Tribunal." data-width="189" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg/425px-Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg/566px-Secretaria_da_Justi%C3%A7a_e_da_Defesa_da_Cidadania%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Tribunal. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Banespa_(By_Felipe_Mostarda).JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Altino Arantes."> <noscript> <img alt="Altino Arantes." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG/135px-Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 90px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG/135px-Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG" data-alt="Altino Arantes." data-width="90" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG/202px-Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG/270px-Banespa_%28By_Felipe_Mostarda%29.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altino_Arantes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altino Arantes">Altino Arantes</a>. </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 173.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 171.33333333333px;"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brazil.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Rochaverá Corporate Towers."> <noscript> <img alt="Rochaverá Corporate Towers." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/257px-Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg" decoding="async" width="172" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4286" data-file-height="3000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 172px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/257px-Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg" data-alt="Rochaverá Corporate Towers." data-width="172" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/386px-Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg/515px-Rochaver%C3%A1_Corporate_Towers%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brazil.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Rochaverá Corporate Towers. </div></li> </ul> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Subdivisions_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Subdivisions de São Paulo">Subdivisions de São Paulo</a>. </div> </div> La ville est divisée en 31 arrondissements (subprefeituras), répartis en neuf secteurs (zonas) : <ul> <li>Centre. On y trouve les restes du vieux centre-ville avec une architecture rappelant celle de Buenos Aires. Le quartier est quelque peu délaissé malgré les efforts de l'État et de la Ville qui tente aujourd'hui de le faire revivre en y transférant de nombreux ministères. Y siègent la Bourse et l'Hôtel de Ville. La station de métro centrale Sé et la gare ferroviaire de la Luz s'y trouvent.</li> <li>Nord-Est. Situé près de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guarulhos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guarulhos">Guarulhos</a>, il s'agit d'un quartier principalement résidentiel mais aussi industriel puisqu'il est situé aux abords de l'Autoroute Dutra, principale autoroute du pays.</li> <li>Centre-Sud. Le nouveau centre-ville s'y développe avec des tours de bureaux, des sièges de multinationales. La voiture est reine bien que le transport en commun se développe rapidement avec, entre autres, la nouvelle ligne de métro Lilas.</li> <li>Sud-Est. La plupart des industries de la ville sont implantées dans ce secteur. On y trouve également les jardins d'Ipiranga, où l'indépendance du Brésil a été proclamée. Aujourd'hui le secteur comprend de nombreuses boutiques, bars, édifices, et de nombreux quartiers comme le « Jardim Anália Franco » ; l'extension de la ligne 2 du métro en direction de l'avenue Paulista est en construction.</li> <li>Ouest. Secteur très commerçant, avec de nombreuses boutiques et bars. Il y a surtout l'artère la plus importante de la ville, l'avenue Paulista. Sur cette avenue on trouve : le quartier huppé des Jardins ; le Jockey Club ; le stade de football municipal ; les plus grandes universités de São Paulo, comme l’université de São Paulo (USP) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=PUC-SP&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="PUC-SP (page inexistante)">PUC-SP</a>. L'avenue Pauliste est aussi le point de rencontre de la communauté <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gay_(homosexualit%C3%A9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gay (homosexualité)">gay</a>. La plus grande parade gay au monde y a lieu annuellement, attirant plus de 3 millions de participants gays, de sympathisants et des gens de toutes couches sociales.</li> <li>Est 1 et Nord-Ouest. Ces secteurs sont en voie de développement, ont une population pauvre, mais possèdent quelques services urbains.</li> <li>Sud et Est 2. On y trouve les quartiers les plus défavorisés de la ville avec notamment la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Favela?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Favela">favela</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parais%C3%B3polis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paraisópolis">Paraisópolis</a>.</li> </ul> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Brazil_-_SP.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Brazil_-_SP.jpg/800px-Brazil_-_SP.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4174" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 800px;height: 115px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Brazil_-_SP.jpg/800px-Brazil_-_SP.jpg" data-width="800" data-height="115" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Brazil_-_SP.jpg/1200px-Brazil_-_SP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Brazil_-_SP.jpg/1600px-Brazil_-_SP.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Région centrale de São Paulo. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_gares_routi%C3%A8res_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des gares routières de São Paulo">Liste des gares routières de São Paulo</a>. </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Caf359byhorus.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Caf359byhorus.JPG/200px-Caf359byhorus.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="299" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 299px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Caf359byhorus.JPG/200px-Caf359byhorus.JPG" data-width="200" data-height="299" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Caf359byhorus.JPG/300px-Caf359byhorus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Caf359byhorus.JPG/400px-Caf359byhorus.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9tro_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Métro de São Paulo">Métro</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Transport_en_commun">Transport en commun</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transport en commun" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Les déplacements urbains se font principalement en voiture et en bus. Des couloirs exclusifs d'autobus ont été aménagés au centre des principaux axes routiers et sont empruntés par des bus de compagnies privées subventionnées par l'État. La ville est dotée de 8 lignes de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Train?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Train">trains</a> urbains, opérées par la CPTM (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Companhia_Paulista_de_Trens_Metropolitanos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos">Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos</a>) ainsi que de 6 lignes de métro (la dernière ligne a été inaugurée en 2014). De nombreuses autoroutes arrivent à São Paulo telles la Dutra de Rio de Janeiro ou la Imigrantes de Santos mais ne seront reliées entre elles qu'une fois que le boulevard périphérique paulista sera entièrement réalisé (actuellement les 3/4 du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodoanel_M%C3%A1rio_Covas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodoanel Mário Covas">Rodoanel</a> ont été livrés). Il faut également mentionner de nombreux accidents mortels et des centaines de kilomètres de bouchons quotidiens<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41">[40]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Transport_aérien">Transport aérien</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Transport aérien" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Outre le petit <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_du_Campo_de_Marte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aéroport du Campo de Marte">aéroport du Campo de Marte</a>, São Paulo est desservie par les aéroports de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_international_de_Guarulhos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aéroport international de Guarulhos">Cumbica/Guarulhos</a> (vols nationaux et internationaux) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_international_de_Congonhas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aéroport international de Congonhas">Congonhas</a> (vols nationaux) ayant des liaisons quotidiennes avec les grandes capitales mondiales. Ces deux aéroports sont aussi les plus fréquentés du pays, loin devant ceux de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brasilia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brasilia">Brasilia</a> et de Rio. La liaison entre São Paulo et Rio est la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Routes_a%C3%A9riennes_les_plus_fr%C3%A9quent%C3%A9es?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Routes aériennes les plus fréquentées">route aérienne</a> la plus utilisée au monde, avec en moyenne 214 vols quotidiens (en 2002). La gare de la Luz témoigne du passé économique de la ville lié au café. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Projet_ferroviaire">Projet ferroviaire</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Projet ferroviaire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Le projet d'une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/LGV_Rio_de_Janeiro_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_et_Campinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="LGV Rio de Janeiro à São Paulo et Campinas">LGV Rio de Janeiro à São Paulo et Campinas</a> annoncé en 2007 est toujours à l'état de projet. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <h2 id="Culture,_parcs_et_monuments">Culture, parcs et monuments</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Culture, parcs et monuments" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/220px-La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="2237"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 178px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/220px-La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="178" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/330px-La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg/440px-La_Madone_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_painting_by_Alexis_Diaz_and_INTI_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_downtown.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Madone de São Paulo réalisée par Alexis Diaz et INTI lors du festival d'art de rue O.Bra. </figcaption> </figure> <div style="column-width:30em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Memorial_da_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial da América Latina">Memorial da América Latina</a>, en français, le mémorial de l'Amérique latine ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Theatro_Municipal_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Theatro Municipal (São Paulo)">théâtre municipal</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1911?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1911">1911</a>) ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée d'Art de São Paulo">musée d'Art de São Paulo</a> (MASP) ;</li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinacoth%C3%A8que_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinacothèque de l'État de São Paulo">pinacothèque de l'État de São Paulo</a> ;</li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_S%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathédrale de la Sé">cathédrale de la Sé</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Museu_do_Ipiranga&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Museu do Ipiranga (page inexistante)">Musée de l'Ipiranga</a> (style classique avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jardin_fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jardin français">jardin français</a>) ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monument_de_l%27Ipiranga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monument de l'Ipiranga">monument de l'Ipiranga</a> ;</li> <li>Le parc d'Ibirapuera (le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Central_Park?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Central Park">Central Park</a> de São Paulo) et son <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monument_aux_Drapeaux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monument aux Drapeaux">monument aux Drapeaux</a> ;</li> <li>L'avenida Paulista, l'artère commerciale principale choisie comme symbole de la ville en réponse au Pain de Sucre de Rio de Janeiro<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42">[41]</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A1tio_do_Col%C3%A9gio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pátio do Colégio">pátio do Colégio</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_de_la_Luz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc de la Luz">parc de la Luz</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jardin_botanique_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jardin botanique de São Paulo">jardin botanique de São Paulo</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_Trianon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc Trianon">parc Trianon</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parc_zoologique_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parc zoologique de São Paulo">parc zoologique de São Paulo</a> ;</li> <li>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mirante_do_Vale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mirante do Vale">Mirante do Vale</a> ;</li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eldorado_Business_Tower?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eldorado Business Tower">Eldorado Business Tower</a> ;</li> <li>L'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E-Tower?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="E-Tower">E-Tower</a>.</li> </ul> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg/700px-Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg" decoding="async" width="700" height="231" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5358" data-file-height="1771"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 700px;height: 231px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg/700px-Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg" data-width="700" data-height="231" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg/1050px-Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg/1400px-Webysther_20190304151621_-_Parque_da_Independ%C3%AAncia.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Le parc de l'indépendance à Ipiranga, quartier de São Paulo. Mars 2019. </figcaption> </figure> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <h2 id="Personnalités_liées_à_la_ville">Personnalités liées à la ville</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Personnalités liées à la ville" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div style="column-width:20em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89der_Jofre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éder Jofre">Éder Jofre</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Scheidt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Scheidt">Robert Scheidt</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">Emerson Fittipaldi</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aur%C3%A9lio_Miguel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aurélio Miguel">Aurélio Miguel</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alex_Barros?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alex Barros">Alex Barros</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adhemar_da_Silva?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adhemar da Silva">Adhemar da Silva</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rubens_Barrichello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rubens Barrichello">Rubens Barrichello</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Felipe_Massa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Felipe Massa">Felipe Massa</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leandro_Barbosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leandro Barbosa">Leandro Barbosa</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paulo_Maluf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paulo Maluf">Paulo Maluf</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lars_Grael?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lars Grael">Lars Grael</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torben_Grael?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torben Grael">Torben Grael</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Krikor_Mekhitarian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Krikor Mekhitarian">Krikor Mekhitarian</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kahena_Kunze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kahena Kunze">Kahena Kunze</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henrique_Guimar%C3%A3es?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henrique Guimarães">Henrique Guimarães</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gilberto_Milos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gilberto Milos">Gilberto Milos</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlos_Pace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Pace">Carlos Pace</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ubiratan_Pereira_Maciel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ubiratan Pereira Maciel">Ubiratan</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maria_Bueno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maria Bueno">Maria Bueno</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beatriz_Haddad_Maia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Beatriz Haddad Maia">Beatriz Haddad Maia</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomaz_Bellucci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomaz Bellucci">Thomaz Bellucci</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jaime_Oncins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jaime Oncins">Jaime Oncins</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luiz_Mattar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luiz Mattar">Luiz Mattar</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luisa_Stefani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luisa Stefani">Luisa Stefani</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ayrton_Senna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_de_Miranda_Neto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Álvaro de Miranda Neto">Álvaro de Miranda Neto</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Felipe_Almeida_Wu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Felipe Almeida Wu">Felipe Wu</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcelinho_Huertas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcelinho Huertas">Marcelinho Huertas</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serv%C3%ADlio_de_Oliveira?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Servílio de Oliveira">Servílio de Oliveira</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reinaldo_Conrad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reinaldo Conrad">Reinaldo Conrad</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Felipe_Kitadai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Felipe Kitadai">Felipe Kitadai</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poliana_Okimoto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poliana Okimoto">Poliana Okimoto</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fernando_Reis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fernando Reis">Fernando Reis</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Janeth_Arcain?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Janeth Arcain">Janeth Arcain</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlos_Honorato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlos Honorato">Carlos Honorato</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walter_Carmona?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walter Carmona">Walter Carmona</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Miguel_de_Oliveira?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Miguel de Oliveira">Miguel de Oliveira</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ricardo_Cardoso_Guimar%C3%A3es?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ricardo Cardoso Guimarães">Cadum</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gustavo_Tsuboi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gustavo Tsuboi">Gustavo Tsuboi</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%25C3%25A1udio_Kano" class="extiw" title="en:Cláudio Kano">Cláudio Kano</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MC_Dricka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MC Dricka">MC Dricka</a>, musicienne</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wallace_de_Souza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wallace de Souza">Wallace</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Arjona?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Arjona">William</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodrigo_Santana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodrigo Santana">Rodrigão</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ricardo_Garcia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ricardo Garcia">Ricardinho</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo_Negr%25C3%25A3o" class="extiw" title="en:Marcelo Negrão">Marcelo Negrão</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Chiarotti" class="extiw" title="en:Douglas Chiarotti">Douglas</a>, joueur de volley-ball.</li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amauri_Ribeiro" class="extiw" title="en:Amauri Ribeiro">Amauri</a>, joueur de volley-ball</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amyr_Klink?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amyr Klink">Amyr Klink</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fellipe_Bertoldo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fellipe Bertoldo">Fellipe Bertoldo</a>, joueur de football</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luciano_Burti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luciano Burti">Luciano Burti</a>, pilote automobile</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcos_Ao%C3%A1s_Corr%C3%AAa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcos Aoás Corrêa">Marquinhos</a>, joueur de football</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pedro_Diniz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pedro Diniz">Pedro Diniz</a>, pilote de Formule 1</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lucas_di_Grassi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lucas di Grassi">Lucas di Grassi</a>, pilote de Formule 1</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lucas_Moura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lucas Moura">Lucas Moura</a>, joueur de football</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lucas_Piaz%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lucas Piazón">Lucas Piazón</a>, joueur de football</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bruno_Senna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bruno Senna">Bruno Senna</a>, pilote de Formule 1</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Djalma_Santos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Djalma Santos">Djalma Santos</a>, footballer.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivelino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivelino">Rivelino</a>, footballer.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juninho_Paulista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juninho Paulista">Juninho Paulista</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ricardinho_(football,_mai_1976)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ricardinho (football, mai 1976)">Ricardinho</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ronald%C3%A3o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ronaldão">Ronaldão</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A1rcio_Santos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Márcio Santos">Márcio Santos</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paulo_S%C3%A9rgio_(football,_1969)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paulo Sérgio (football, 1969)">Paulo Sérgio</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Viola_(football)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Viola (football)">Viola</a>, footballeur.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dino_Sani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dino Sani">Dino Sani</a>, footballer.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_(football,_1937)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Félix (football, 1937)">Félix</a>, goalkeeper.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Sport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Clubs">Clubs</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Clubs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Football?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Football">Football</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SE_Palmeiras?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="SE Palmeiras">SE Palmeiras</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SC_Corinthians_Paulista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="SC Corinthians Paulista">SC Corinthians Paulista</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portuguesa_de_Desportos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguesa de Desportos">Portuguesa de Desportos</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Futebol_Clube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="São Paulo Futebol Clube">São Paulo FC</a></li> </ul> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Handball?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Handball">Handball</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esporte_Clube_Pinheiros_(handball)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esporte Clube Pinheiros (handball)">EC Pinheiros</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <h2 id="Jumelages">Jumelages</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Jumelages" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <div style="column-count:2;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Côte d'Ivoire"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Côte d'Ivoire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/20px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/20px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Côte d'Ivoire" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/30px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/40px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abidjan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abidjan">Abidjan</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Côte d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>) depuis 1981</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Algeria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Algérie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Algérie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Algérie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alger?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alger">Alger</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alg%C3%A9rie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Algérie">Algérie</a>) depuis 2005</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Brazil.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Brésil"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Brésil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Brésil" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alta_Floresta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alta Floresta">Alta Floresta</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a>) depuis 1995</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Jordan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Jordanie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Jordanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Jordanie" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amman">Amman</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jordanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jordanie">Jordanie</a>) depuis 1997</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Paraguay.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Paraguay"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Paraguay" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asuncion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asuncion">Asuncion</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paraguay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>) depuis 1998</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Mali.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Mali"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Mali" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bamako?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bamako">Bamako</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mali">Mali</a>) depuis 2000</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barcelone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barcelone">Barcelone</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>) depuis 1985</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Hungary.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Hongrie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Hongrie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Hongrie" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Budapest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hongrie">Hongrie</a>) depuis 2000</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Argentina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Argentine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buenos_Aires?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentine">Argentine</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chicago?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>) depuis 2005</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Romania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Roumanie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Roumanie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cluj-Napoca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cluj-Napoca">Cluj-Napoca</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roumanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roumanie">Roumanie</a>) depuis 2000</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coimbra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) depuis 1997</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cordoue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cordoue">Cordoue</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>) depuis 2001</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Syria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Syrie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Syrie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Syrie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Damas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Damas">Damas</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syrie">Syrie</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Armenia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Arménie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Arménie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Arménie" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Erevan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Erevan">Erevan</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arménie">Arménie</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Funchal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Funchal">Funchal</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) depuis 1998</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%B3is?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Góis">Góis</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) depuis 2000</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Cuba.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Cuba"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de Cuba" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Havane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Havane">La Havane</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cuba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>) depuis 1997</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Bandera_de_Bolivia_(Estado).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Bolivie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Bolivie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/20px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/20px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Bolivie" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/30px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg/40px-Bandera_de_Bolivia_%28Estado%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Paz_(Bolivie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="La Paz (Bolivie)">La Paz</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolivie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolivie">Bolivie</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Argentina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Argentine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Plata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Plata">La Plata</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentine">Argentine</a>) depuis 1988</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Peru.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Pérou"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Pérou" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/20px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/20px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Pérou" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/30px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/40px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lima?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lima">Lima</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A9rou?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pérou">Pérou</a>) depuis 2002</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leiria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leiria">Leiria</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) depuis 1996</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lisbonne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lisbonne">Lisbonne</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) depuis 1995</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Angola.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Angola"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Angola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/20px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/20px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Angola" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/40px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luanda">Luanda</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angola?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angola">Angola</a>) depuis 1993</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Macao?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Macao">Macao</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chine</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Argentina.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Argentine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Argentine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mendoza_(Argentine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mendoza (Argentine)">Mendoza</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argentine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argentine">Argentine</a>) depuis 1998</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Italie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Italie" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a>) depuis 1962</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Uruguay.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Uruguay"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Uruguay" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montevideo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uruguay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>) depuis 2001</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Japon"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Japon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Japon" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Naha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Naha">Naha</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japon">Japon</a>) depuis 1998</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ningbo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chine</a>) depuis 2002</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Japon"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Japon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Japon" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Osaka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Japon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japon">Japon</a>) depuis 1985</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_France_(1976%E2%80%932020).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la France"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la France" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_France_%281976%E2%80%932020%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paris">Paris</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>) depuis 2004</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A9kin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pékin">Pékin</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chine</a>) depuis 1999</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Paraguay.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Paraguay"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/20px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Paraguay" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presidente_Franco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Presidente Franco">Presidente Franco</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paraguay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>) depuis 1994</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle">Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>) depuis 2000</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/San_Crist%C3%B3bal_de_La_Laguna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="San Cristóbal de La Laguna">San Cristóbal de La Laguna</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>) depuis 1990</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Chile.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Chili"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Chili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Chili" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santiago_du_Chili?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago du Chili">Santiago du Chili</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chili?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chili">Chili</a>) depuis 1998</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Corée du Sud"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la Corée du Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la Corée du Sud" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9oul?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Séoul">Séoul</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e_du_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corée du Sud">Corée du Sud</a>) depuis 1997</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de la République populaire de Chine" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shanghai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chine">Chine</a>) depuis 1988</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Australia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Australie"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau de l'Australie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau de l'Australie" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sydney?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australie">Australie</a>) depuis 1997</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Israel.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau d’Israël"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau d’Israël" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/20px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/20px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau d’Israël" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/30px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/40px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tel_Aviv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israël">Israël</a>) depuis 2004</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Canada.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Canada"> <noscript> <img alt="Drapeau du Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" data-alt="Drapeau du Canada" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toronto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canada">Canada</a>) depuis 1999</li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <h2 id="Particularités_de_São_Paulo">Particularités de São Paulo</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=31&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Particularités de São Paulo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <ul> <li>São Paulo est la dixième des villes les plus chères au monde.<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Citation_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Citation nécessaire">[citation nécessaire]</a></li> <li>São Paulo est la plus grande ville de l'hémisphère sud.</li> <li>São Paulo est surnommée la capitale des Italiens (plus grande communauté italienne du monde, 6 millions dans une seule ville, la plus grande ville d'Italie est Milan avec 4 300 000 habitants).</li> <li>La ville a été classée la quatrième ville au monde où les personnes sont les plus gentilles (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reader%27s_Digest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reader's Digest">Reader's Digest</a>).</li> <li>São Paulo possède la plus grande flotte d'hélicoptères au monde.</li> <li>São Paulo a le cinquième plus grand jardin zoologique du monde.</li> <li>São Paulo possède un des plus grands centres <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spiritisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spiritisme">spirites</a> du monde<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43">[42]</a>.</li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rue_Oscar_Freire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rue Oscar Freire">rue Oscar Freire</a> est une des huit plus luxueuses du monde, selon le magazine Mistery Shopping International.</li> <li>Actuellement, le plat le plus consommé dans la ville est la pizza, en concurrence avec New York, avec une production de 1 million d'unités chaque jour.</li> <li>En <time class="nowrap" datetime="2006-09" data-sort-value="2006-09">septembre 2006</time>, une loi interdit toute publicité extérieure dans les rues de São Paulo, et restreint la taille des enseignes des magasins<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44">[43]</a>. Cela dégage le paysage urbain, mais certains s'inquiètent de l'impact de la mesure sur la liberté d'expression, notamment en matière politique<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-45">[44]</a>.</li> <li>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Picha%C3%A7%C3%A3o?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pichação">pichação</a> est une forme de graffiti spécifique à cette ville, moyen d'expression de certains jeunes défavorisés qui vont jusqu'à recouvrir des immeubles entiers de leur signature et messages.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <h2 id="Notes_et_références">Notes et références</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=32&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=33&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="references-small lower-alpha" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> Son agglomération compte plus de 20 millions d'habitants.</li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Références">Références</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=34&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_br%C3%A9silien_de_g%C3%A9ographie_et_de_statistiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques">IBGE</a></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO%3D0%26dateJO%3D20080924%26numTexte%3D91%26pageDebut%3D14818%26pageFin%3D14825"><cite style="font-style:normal; color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Recommandation concernant les noms d’États, d’habitants, de capitales, de sièges diplomatiques ou consulaires</cite></a> »(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO%3D0%26dateJO%3D20080924%26numTexte%3D91%26pageDebut%3D14818%26pageFin%3D14825">Archive.org</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url%3Dhttp://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO%3D0%26dateJO%3D20080924%26numTexte%3D91%26pageDebut%3D14818%26pageFin%3D14825">Wikiwix</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.is/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO%3D0%26dateJO%3D20080924%26numTexte%3D91%26pageDebut%3D14818%26pageFin%3D14825">Archive.is</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?hl%3Dfr%26q%3Dcache:http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO%3D0%26dateJO%3D20080924%26numTexte%3D91%26pageDebut%3D14818%26pageFin%3D14825">Google</a> • <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Projet:Correction_des_liens_externes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#J'ai_trouv%C3%A9_un_lien_mort,_que_faire_?" title="Projet:Correction des liens externes">Que faire ?</a>), sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9gifrance?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Légifrance">Légifrance</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-09-24" data-sort-value="2008-09-24">24 septembre 2008</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-10-20" data-sort-value="2012-10-20">20 octobre 2012</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama"><cite style="font-style:normal; color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama</cite></a> »(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama">Archive.org</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url%3Dhttps://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama">Wikiwix</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.is/https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama">Archive.is</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?hl%3Dfr%26q%3Dcache:https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama">Google</a> • <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Projet:Correction_des_liens_externes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#J'ai_trouv%C3%A9_un_lien_mort,_que_faire_?" title="Projet:Correction des liens externes">Que faire ?</a>)</li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_5-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_5-1">b</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_aires_urbaines_les_plus_peupl%C3%A9es_du_monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des aires urbaines les plus peuplées du monde">Liste des aires urbaines les plus peuplées du monde</a></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais">(pt)</abbr> Ana Conceicao, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://economia.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral,rmsp-supera-20-milhoes-de-habitantes-calcula-seade,503095"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="pt">RMSP supera 20 milhoes de habitantes, calcula Seade</cite></a> », sur www.estadao.com, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-01-28" data-sort-value="2010-01-28">28 janvier 2010</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-09-27" data-sort-value="2014-09-27">27 septembre 2014</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : breton">(br)</abbr> Robba Caravieri, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://delugarnenhum.com/predios-de-sao-paulo/%236_Banespao_-_Predios_de_Sao_Paulo"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="br">Os prédios de São Paulo com arquitetura incrível</cite></a> », sur De Lugar Nenhum, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-12-10" data-sort-value="2021-12-10">10 décembre 2021</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-04" data-sort-value="2022-04-04">4 avril 2022</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Mamta Badkar et Gus Lubin, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.businessinsider.com/booming-cities-gdp-population-2011-2?op%3D1"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">The 12 Global Megacities That Will Boom In The Next 15 Years</cite></a> », sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Business_Insider?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-02-06" data-sort-value="2011-02-06">6 février 2011</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-09-27" data-sort-value="2014-09-27">27 septembre 2014</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fab.city/%23global-initiative"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Fab City Global Initiative</cite></a> », sur fab.city (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-02-28" data-sort-value="2020-02-28">28 février 2020</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-10">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ReferenceA_10-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ReferenceA_10-1">b</a> Manuel Eufrásio Azevedo Marques, Província de São Paulo, Editora Itatiaia, 1980.</li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> Bernadette Gilbertas, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Mata Atlantica, une jungle océanique</cite> », <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Figaro_Magazine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Figaro Magazine">Le Figaro Magazine</a>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-11-27" data-sort-value="2020-11-27">27 novembre 2020</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 90-97 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.lefigaro.fr/voyages/inspiration/carnet-de-voyage-a-mata-atlantica-une-jungle-oceanique-aux-portes-de-sao-paulo-20201127">lire en ligne</a>)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mata+Atlantica%2C+une+jungle+oc%C3%A9anique&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro+Magazine&rft.aulast=Gilbertas&rft.aufirst=Bernadette&rft.date=2020-11-27&rft.pages=90-97&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fvoyages%2Finspiration%2Fcarnet-de-voyage-a-mata-atlantica-une-jungle-oceanique-aux-portes-de-sao-paulo-20201127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Paulo">.</li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> Júlio Prestes de Albuquerque, No Rancho de Paranapiacaba, Casa Mayença, São Paulo, 1922.</li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> Toledo, 2004.</li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> Francisco Prestes Maia, Plano de avenidas para a cidade de São Paulo, Editora Melhoramentos, São Paulo, 1930.</li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> « O Estado ajuda a Prefeitura a resolver o problema crucial da cidade: o metrô », Diário oficial do Estado de São Paulo, 14 février 1963, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 1.</li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/reporterbbc/story/2008/06/080609_mastercardestudo_mp.shtml"><cite style="font-style:normal;">São Paulo ocupa 56ª posição em ranking de comércio global</cite></a> », BBC Brasil (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-10-13" data-sort-value="2008-10-13">13 octobre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-:1-17">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_17-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_17-1">b</a> « <cite style="font-style:normal">« Et puis un jour, l’eau s’est arrêtée » : quand São Paulo et ses 11 millions d’habitants ont frôlé la catastrophe</cite> », Basta !,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-01-11" data-sort-value="2018-01-11">11 janvier 2018</time> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bastamag.net/Et-puis-un-jour-l-eau-s-est-arretee-quand-Sao-Paulo-et-ses-11-millions-d">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-01-24" data-sort-value="2018-01-24">24 janvier 2018</time>)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%C2%AB+Et+puis+un+jour%2C+l%E2%80%99eau+s%E2%80%99est+arr%C3%AAt%C3%A9e+%C2%BB+%3A+quand+S%C3%A3o+Paulo+et+ses+11+millions+d%E2%80%99habitants+ont+fr%C3%B4l%C3%A9+la+catastrophe&rft.jtitle=Basta+%21&rft.date=2018-01-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Paulo"></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=ftp://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Contagem_da_Populacao_2007/UF2007.zip">« Population des municipalités brésiliennes », Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques, <abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1er</abbr> avril 2007</a></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/xtras/perfil.php?codmun%3D355030%26r%3D2">Institut brésilien de géographie et de statistiques</a></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais brésilien">(pt-BR)</abbr> Bruno Fonseca (Agência Pública), « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://brasil.elpais.com/brasil/2019/11/05/politica/1572971045_848710.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="pt-br">Na periferia de São Paulo, morte chega 20 anos mais cedo que em bairros ricos</cite></a> », sur EL PAÍS, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-11-06" data-sort-value="2019-11-06">6 novembre 2019</time></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajhb.20474/abstract">http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajhb.20474/abstract</a></li> <li id="cite_note-Cont2-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Cont2_22-0">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.asei.eu/index.php?option%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D113%26Itemid%3D1"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Brasile, la stella del Sud</cite></a> », Archivio Storico dell'Emigrazione Italiana, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2007-12-11" data-sort-value="2007-12-11">11 décembre 2007</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-20" data-sort-value="2008-11-20">20 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/dimenstein/gilberto/gd110203.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Nordestinos são vítimas de preconceitos</cite></a> », Folha Online (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-20" data-sort-value="2008-11-20">20 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais">(pt)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.radiobras.gov.br/especiais/saopaulo450/sp450_mat10_2004.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="pt">A capital paulista tem sotaque italiano</cite></a> », Agência Brasil</li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://jbonline.terra.com.br/extra/2007/08/27/e27084131.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">São Paulo consome mais pizza do que a Itália</cite></a> », JB Online (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-20" data-sort-value="2008-11-20">20 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://mais.uol.com.br/view/1575mnadmj5c/consumo-de-pizzas-capital-paulista-so-perde-para-nova-york-04026CC0A19307?types%3DA%26"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Consumo de pizzas na capital paulista só perde para Nova Iorque</cite></a> », UOL Notícias, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-07-10" data-sort-value="2008-07-10">10 juillet 2008</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-20" data-sort-value="2008-11-20">20 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.radiobras.gov.br/especiais/saopaulo450/sp450_mat13_2004.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Mais de três milhões de portugueses moram na cidade</cite></a> », Agência Brasil (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-22" data-sort-value="2008-11-22">22 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4468070.stm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Giving Brazil a taste of Arabia</cite></a> », BBC (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-22" data-sort-value="2008-11-22">22 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.radiobras.gov.br/especiais/saopaulo450/sp450_mat11_2004.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Árabes encontram paz e prosperidade em São Paulo</cite></a> », Agência Brasil (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-24" data-sort-value="2008-11-24">24 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais">(pt)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.radiobras.gov.br/especiais/saopaulo450/sp450_mat15_2004.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="pt">São Paulo - Quatro séculos e meio</cite></a> », Agência Brasil</li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.saopaulo.sp.gov.br/saopaulo/gente/migrantes.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Migrantes</cite></a> », Governo do Estado de São Paulo (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-24" data-sort-value="2008-11-24">24 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://sempla.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/historico/tabelas/pop_brasil.php"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Histórico demográfico do município de São Paulo</cite></a> », Prefeitura de São Paulo (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-24" data-sort-value="2008-11-24">24 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/tabela/protabl.asp?c%3D2094%26z%3Dcd%26o%3D7%26i%3DP"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA</cite></a> », Sidra.ibge.gov.br (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-10-11" data-sort-value="2012-10-11">11 octobre 2012</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/tabela/listabl.asp?z%3Dcd%26o%3D7%26i%3DP%26c%3D2094"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Tabela 2094 — População residente por cor ou raça e religião</cite></a> », IBGE, <time>2000</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-11-24" data-sort-value="2008-11-24">24 novembre 2008</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-apuracao-35">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-apuracao_35-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-apuracao_35-1">b</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais brésilien">(pt-BR)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://noticias.uol.com.br/eleicoes/2020/apuracao/1turno/sp/sao-paulo"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="pt-br">São Paulo/SP: apuração em tempo real de prefeito e vereador.</cite></a> », sur noticias.uol.com.br (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-11-18" data-sort-value="2020-11-18">18 novembre 2020</time>).</li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://placar.eleicoes.uol.com.br/2016/1turno/sp/sao-paulo/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">UOL Eleições 2016 São Paulo/SP: Apuração de votos, resultado, prefeito e vereadores eleitos</cite></a> », sur UOL Eleições (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-11-18" data-sort-value="2020-11-18">18 novembre 2020</time>).</li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais brésilien">(pt-BR)</abbr> Cerqueira Daniel et Bueno, Samira (coord.), <cite class="italique" lang="pt-br">Atlas da violência 2024: retrato dos municípios brasileiros</cite>, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, <time>2024</time>, 48 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repositorio.ipea.%20gov.br/handle/11058/14031?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">lire en ligne</a>)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atlas+da+viol%C3%AAncia+2024%3A+retrato+dos+munic%C3%ADpios+brasileiros&rft.pub=Instituto+de+Pesquisa+Econ%C3%B4mica+Aplicada&rft.aulast=Daniel&rft.aufirst=Cerqueira&rft.au=Bueno%2C+Samira&rft.date=2024&rft.tpages=48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Paulo"></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a> Interlira, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://interlira-reports.com/fr/security/sao-paulo-2022-criminal-statistics/05/04/2023/%23:~:text%3DHomicides%2520intentionnels,soit%2520une%2520baisse%2520de%25204%2520%2525."><cite style="font-style:normal;">Statistiques criminelles de São Paulo 2022</cite></a> », <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-04-05" data-sort-value="2023-04-05">5 avril 2023</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-11-29" data-sort-value="2024-11-29">29 novembre 2024</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/colunas/monicabergamo/2020/01/populacao-de-rua-de-sao-paulo-cresce-60-em-quatro-anos.shtml"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Mônica Bergamo: População de rua de São Paulo cresce 60% em quatro anos</cite></a> », sur Folha de S.Paulo, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-01-30" data-sort-value="2020-01-30">30 janvier 2020</time></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.emporis.com/building/prediomartinelli-saopaulo-brazil">http://www.emporis.com/building/prediomartinelli-saopaulo-brazil</a></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.iadb.org/en/news/brazil-idb-and-fia-promote-road-safety-initiatives"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Brazil, IDB and FIA promote road safety initiatives | IADB</cite></a> », sur www.iadb.org (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-11" data-sort-value="2022-04-11">11 avril 2022</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : portugais">(pt)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160809153417/www.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/portal/a_cidade/historia/fatos_historicos/index.php?p%3D5302">Avenida Paulista</a> » (version du <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-08-09" data-sort-value="2016-08-09">9 août 2016</time> sur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>), publié le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2005-10-25" data-sort-value="2005-10-25">25 octobre 2005</time> sur le site de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.prefeitura.sp.gov.br">prefeitura.sp.gov.br</a> (consulté le 27 février 2019)</li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sp-ade.org.br">http://www.sp-ade.org.br</a></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.respire-asbl.be/Sao-Paulo-interdit-la-publicite">http://www.respire-asbl.be/Sao-Paulo-interdit-la-publicite</a></li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-45">↑</a> Rafael Soares Gonçalves, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://metropolitiques.eu/L-interdiction-de-l-affichage.html%23:~:text%3DDepuis%252C%25202007%252C%2520la%2520ville%2520de,accueillie%2520d%25C3%25A9gage%2520le%2520paysage%2520urbain."><cite style="font-style:normal;">L’interdiction de l’affichage public à São Paulo</cite></a> », <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-02-14" data-sort-value="2011-02-14">14 février 2011</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-03-28" data-sort-value="2024-03-28">28 mars 2024</time>)</li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(15)"> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=35&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-15 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-15"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_City?uselang%3Dfr">São Paulo</a>, sur Wikimedia Commons</li> <li class="wikivoyage"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" class="extiw" title="voy:São Paulo">São Paulo</a>, sur Wikivoyage</li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=36&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li>Robert Cabanes, Isabel Georges, Sao Paulo. La ville d'en bas, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Editions L'Harmattan</a>, 2009.</li> <li>Ligia Villas Boas Gabbi, Gouverner une mégapole, l'expérience de Sao Paulo, Editions L'Harmattan, 2009.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ana_Fani_Alessandri_Carlos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ana Fani Alessandri Carlos">Ana Fani Alessandri Carlos</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://confins.revues.org/document3.html">São Paulo, ville mondiale ?</a>, in Confins, revue franco-brésilienne de géographie <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">no</abbr> 1, deuxième semestre 2007.</li> <li>Suzana Moreira, Sao Paulo. Violence et passions, Editions L'Harmattan, 2003.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=37&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blason_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blason de São Paulo">Blason de São Paulo</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&section=38&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li><cite class="ouvrage" id="site_officiel" style="font-style: normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/">Site officiel</a><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174?uselang%3Dfr%23P856" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></cite></li> <li>Ressource relative aux beaux-arts<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T075945">Grove Art Online</a></li> </ul></li> <li>Ressource relative à la musique<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://musicbrainz.org/area/33e0f86c-d709-448d-a484-d55778913af1">MusicBrainz</a></li> </ul></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Sao-Paulo-Brazil">Britannica</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/sao-paulo">Brockhaus</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo/">Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/san-paolo_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/">Dizionario di Storia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0060871.xml">Gran Enciclopèdia 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href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Dernière modification le 1 décembre 2024, à 05:21 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2588%25B3%25E1%258B%258D_%25E1%258D%2593%25E1%258B%258D%25E1%2588%2589" title="ሳው ፓውሉ – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳው ፓውሉ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – ancien anglais" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ancien anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساو باولو – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساو باولو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A3%25DC%2590%25DC%2598_%25DC%25A6%25DC%2590%25DC%2598%25DC%25A0%25DC%2598" title="ܣܐܘ ܦܐܘܠܘ – araméen" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܐܘ ܦܐܘܠܘ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="araméen" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساو پاولو – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساو پاولو" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساو باولو – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساو باولو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(ciud%25C3%25A1)" title="São Paulo (ciudá) – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="São Paulo (ciudá)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pauluw" title="San Pauluw – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="San Pauluw" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Paulu" title="San-Paulu – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="San-Paulu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="سائو پائولو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سائو پائولو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulos" title="San Paulos – samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="San Paulos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паўлу – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сан-Паўлу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паўлу – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сан-Паўлу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE" title="Сао Пауло – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сао Пауло" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पालो – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साओ पालो" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2593_%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B" title="সাও পাওলো – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাও পাওলো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A6%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2594%25E0%25BD%25A0%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25BC%25E0%25BC%258B" title="སན་པའུ་ལོ་ – tibétain" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སན་པའུ་ལོ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibétain" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2593_%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258B" title="সাও পাউলো – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সাও পাউলো" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(k%25C3%25AAr)" title="São Paulo (kêr) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="São Paulo (kêr)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A8%2594%25E1%25A8%2595%25E1%25A8%259A_%25E1%25A8%2584%25E1%25A8%2595%25E1%25A8%2598%25E1%25A8%2592%25E1%25A8%259A" title="ᨔᨕᨚ ᨄᨕᨘᨒᨚ – bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨔᨕᨚ ᨄᨕᨘᨒᨚ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%2586" title="ساوپاولۆ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساوپاولۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – corse" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulu" title="San Paulu – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="San Paulu" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – bas-sorabe" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="bas-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाउलो – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="साओ पाउलो" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2590%25DE%25A6%25DE%2587%25DE%25AE_%25DE%2595%25DE%25A6%25DE%2587%25DE%25AA%25DE%258D%25DE%25AF" title="ސައޮ ޕައުލޯ – maldivien" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސައޮ ޕައުލޯ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldivien" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A3%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BF_%25CE%25A0%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF" title="Σάο Πάολο – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σάο Πάολο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Pa%25C5%25ADlo_(urbo)" title="San-Paŭlo (urbo) – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="San-Paŭlo (urbo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – estrémègne" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estrémègne" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="سائو پائولو – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سائو پائولو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – fidjien" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Pol_(Br%25C3%25A8sil)" title="Sant-Pol (Brèsil) – francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sant-Pol (Brèsil)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2581%2596%25E4%25BF%259D%25E7%25BE%2585" title="聖保羅 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="聖保羅" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – haoussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haoussa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A1%25D7%2590%25D7%2595_%25D7%25A4%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2595" title="סאו פאולו – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סאו פאולו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाउलो – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साओ पाउलो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – hindi fidjien" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paolo" title="São Paolo – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="São Paolo" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258D%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6_%25D5%258A%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B8" title="Սան Պաուլո – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սան Պաուլո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258D%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6_%25D5%2593%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25AC%25D6%2585" title="Սան Փաուլօ – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սան Փաուլօ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(citate)" title="São Paulo (citate) – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="São Paulo (citate)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sau_Paulu" title="Sau Paulu – inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Sau Paulu" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – ingouche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingouche" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Paulo_(urbo)" title="Sao Paulo (urbo) – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sao Paulo (urbo)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paolo_(Brasile)" title="San Paolo (Brasile) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="San Paolo (Brasile)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B5%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2591%25E3%2582%25A6%25E3%2583%25AD" title="サンパウロ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンパウロ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sou_Paalo" title="Sou Paalo – créole jamaïcain" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sou Paalo" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="créole jamaïcain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sankt._paulos" title="sankt. paulos – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sankt. paulos" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C-%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25A3" title="სან-პაულუ – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სან-პაულუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulo" title="San Paulo – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="San Paulo" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Paolo" title="Sao Paolo – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sao Paolo" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259C%25E1%259E%2594%25E1%259F%2589%25E1%259E%25BC%25E1%259E%259B%25E1%259E%25A1%25E1%259E%25BC" title="សាវប៉ូលឡូ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សាវប៉ូលឡូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B5%25E0%25B3%258A_%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B3%258A" title="ಸಾವೊ ಪಾಲೊ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾವೊ ಪಾಲೊ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2583%2581%25ED%258C%258C%25EC%259A%25B8%25EB%25A3%25A8" title="상파울루 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="상파울루" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан Павлу – komi-permiak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Сан Павлу" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – cornique" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornique" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulopolis" title="Paulopolis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Paulopolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%258A%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%25A7%25E0%25BB%2580%25E0%25BA%259B%25E0%25BA%25BB%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BB%2582%25E0%25BA%25A5" title="ຊາວເປົາໂລ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊາວເປົາໂລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulas" title="San Paulas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="San Paulas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanpaulu" title="Sanpaulu – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sanpaulu" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाउलो – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साओ पाउलो" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE" title="Саун Пауло – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Саун Пауло" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B5%258B_%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B3%25E0%25B5%258B" title="സാവോ പോളോ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാവോ പോളോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाउलो – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साओ पाउलो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – maltais" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Poulo_(cidade)" title="San Poulo (cidade) – mirandais" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="San Poulo (cidade)" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2586%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B7" title="ဆောပိုလိုမြို့ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆောပိုလိုမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="سائوپائولو – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سائوپائولو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulo" title="San Paulo – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="San Paulo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाउलो – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साओ पाउलो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(stad)" title="São Paulo (stad) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="São Paulo (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulu" title="San Paulu – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="San Paulu" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – chewa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="chewa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chi-Chewa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(ciutat)" title="São Paulo (ciutat) – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="São Paulo (ciutat)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2593_%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2589%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%258B" title="ਸਾਓ ਪਾਉਲੋ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਓ ਪਾਉਲੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – pampangan" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – pennsilfaanisch" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsilfaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_P%25C3%25A0ul_%25C3%25ABd_Brasil" title="San Pàul ëd Brasil – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="San Pàul ëd Brasil" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A4_%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساؤ پولو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساؤ پولو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساو پاولو – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ساو پاولو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(ora%25C8%2599)" title="São Paulo (oraș) – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="São Paulo (oraș)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – aroumain" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aroumain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_P%25C3%25A0ule" title="San Pàule – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="San Pàule" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE" title="Сан Пауло – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сан Пауло" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2593%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B" title="साओ पाओलो – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="साओ पाओलो" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан Паулу – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сан Паулу" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A3_%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A3%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25B3" title="ᱥᱟᱣ ᱯᱟᱣᱞᱳ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱣ ᱯᱟᱣᱞᱳ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulu_d%25C3%25BB_Brasili" title="San Paulu dû Brasili – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="San Paulu dû Brasili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="سائو پالو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سائو پالو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sow_Bawlo" title="Sow Bawlo – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sow Bawlo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE" title="Сао Пауло – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сао Пауло" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%258B_%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258B" title="சாவோ பாவுலோ – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாவோ பாவுலோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B1%258C_%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%258C%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%258B" title="సౌ పౌలో – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సౌ పౌలో" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saun_Paulu" title="Saun Paulu – tétoum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Saun Paulu" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tétoum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B9" title="เซาเปาลู – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซาเปาลู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Paulu" title="San-Paulu – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="San-Paulu" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulo" title="San Paulo – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="San Paulo" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulu" title="San Paulu – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="San Paulu" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – tahitien" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – oudmourte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="oudmourte" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pawlo" title="San Pawlo – ouïghour" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="San Pawlo" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ouïghour" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A4_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A4%25D9%2584%25D9%2588" title="ساؤ پاؤلو – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ساؤ پاؤلو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Paulu_(shahar)" title="San-Paulu (shahar) – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="San-Paulu (shahar)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Po%25C5%2582o_del_Braxil" title="San Poło del Braxil – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="San Poło del Braxil" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Paulu" title="San Paulu – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="San Paulu" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo_(zif)" title="São Paulo (zif) – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="São Paulo (zif)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawo_P%25C3%25A5lo" title="Sawo Pålo – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sawo Pålo" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2581%2596%25E4%25BF%259D%25E7%25BE%2585%25EF%25BC%2588%25E5%25B7%25B4%25E8%25A5%25BF%25EF%25BC%2589" title="聖保羅（巴西） – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="聖保羅（巴西）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583" title="Сан-Паулу – kalmouk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Сан-Паулу" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmouk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C-%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25A3" title="სან-პაულუ – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სან-პაულუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A1%25D7%2590%25D7%2595_%25D7%25A4%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2590" title="סאו פאולא – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאו פאולא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2581%2596%25E4%25BF%259D%25E7%25BE%2585_(%25E5%25B7%25B4%25E8%25A5%25BF)" title="聖保羅 (巴西) – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="聖保羅 (巴西)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="São Paulo" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2581%2596%25E4%25BF%259D%25E7%25BE%2585" title="聖保羅 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖保羅" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist 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