CINXE.COM

List of Batman family enemies - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>List of Batman family enemies - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"6e2e6e49-a8bf-4190-b224-c483141c5df3","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"List_of_Batman_family_enemies","wgTitle":"List of Batman family enemies","wgCurRevisionId":1255614219,"wgRevisionId":1255614219,"wgArticleId":7037805,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from August 2024","Articles with dead external links from September 2023","Articles with permanently dead external links","All articles with bare URLs for citations","Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2024","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use mdy dates from June 2013","All articles with unsourced statements", "Articles with unsourced statements from September 2015","Comics articles needing issue citations","Lists of Batman characters","Lists of DC Comics supervillains"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"List_of_Batman_family_enemies","wgRelevantArticleId":7037805,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":300000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false, "wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1494652","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init" :"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b1/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1847"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b1/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1231"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="985"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="List of Batman family enemies - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-List_of_Batman_family_enemies rootpage-List_of_Batman_family_enemies skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=List+of+Batman+family+enemies" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=List+of+Batman+family+enemies" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=List+of+Batman+family+enemies" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=List+of+Batman+family+enemies" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Supervillains_and_themed_criminals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supervillains_and_themed_criminals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Supervillains and themed criminals</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Supervillains_and_themed_criminals-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Supervillains and themed criminals subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Supervillains_and_themed_criminals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Classic_rogues_gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classic_rogues_gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Classic rogues gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classic_rogues_gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_recurring_enemies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_recurring_enemies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Other recurring enemies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_recurring_enemies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_League_of_Assassins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_League_of_Assassins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>The League of Assassins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_League_of_Assassins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morrison-era_enemies_(2007–2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morrison-era_enemies_(2007–2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Morrison-era enemies (2007–2011)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morrison-era_enemies_(2007–2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_New_52_and_beyond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_New_52_and_beyond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span><i>The New 52</i> and beyond</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_New_52_and_beyond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Batman_Beyond_enemies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batman_Beyond_enemies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span><i>Batman Beyond</i> enemies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batman_Beyond_enemies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enemies_of_lesser_renown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enemies_of_lesser_renown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Enemies of lesser renown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enemies_of_lesser_renown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villains_from_other_rogues_galleries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villains_from_other_rogues_galleries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Villains from other rogues galleries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villains_from_other_rogues_galleries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Teams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobsters_and_plainclothes_criminals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobsters_and_plainclothes_criminals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mobsters and plainclothes criminals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobsters_and_plainclothes_criminals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corrupt_cops_and_government_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corrupt_cops_and_government_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Corrupt cops and government officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corrupt_cops_and_government_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiheroes_and_reformed_supervillains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiheroes_and_reformed_supervillains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Antiheroes and reformed supervillains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiheroes_and_reformed_supervillains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allies_in_conflict" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allies_in_conflict"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Allies in conflict</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allies_in_conflict-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>In other media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle In other media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antagonists_from_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antagonists_from_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Antagonists from other media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antagonists_from_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of Batman family enemies</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schurken_im_Batman-Universum" title="Schurken im Batman-Universum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schurken im Batman-Universum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batmani_vaenlaste_loend" title="Batmani vaenlaste loend – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Batmani vaenlaste loend" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Enemigos_de_Batman" title="Anexo:Enemigos de Batman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Enemigos de Batman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%86" title="فهرست دشمنان خانواده بتمن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست دشمنان خانواده بتمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_ennemis_de_Batman" title="Liste des ennemis de Batman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des ennemis de Batman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_vijanden_van_Batman" title="Lijst van vijanden van Batman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van vijanden van Batman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_antagonistas_de_Batman" title="Lista de antagonistas de Batman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de antagonistas de Batman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_inamicilor_lui_Batman" title="Lista inamicilor lui Batman – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lista inamicilor lui Batman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Список врагов Бэтмена – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список врагов Бэтмена" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luettelo_Batmanin_vihollisista" title="Luettelo Batmanin vihollisista – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luettelo Batmanin vihollisista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_k%E1%BA%BB_th%C3%B9_c%E1%BB%A7a_Batman" title="Danh sách kẻ thù của Batman – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh sách kẻ thù của Batman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1494652#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_Batman_family_enemies" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_family_enemies"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/List_of_Batman_family_enemies" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/List_of_Batman_family_enemies" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;oldid=1255614219" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;id=1255614219&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FList_of_Batman_family_enemies"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FList_of_Batman_family_enemies"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Batman_villains_(comics)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1494652" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Detailed list of recurrent enemy characters in DC Comics' Batman line</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg/170px-Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg/255px-Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b1/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="397" /></a><figcaption>A gathering of Batman's primary enemies on a variant cover of <i>The Joker: 80th Anniversary 100-Page Super Spectacular</i> #1 (April 2020). From left to right: <a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a>, <a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a>. Art by <a href="/wiki/Jim_Lee" title="Jim Lee">Jim Lee</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Batman family enemies</b> are a collection of <a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">supervillains</a> appearing in <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> published by <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. These characters are depicted as adversaries of the <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> and his allies. </p><p>Since Batman first appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #27 (May 1939), his supporting cast has expanded to include other superheroes, and has become what is now called the "<a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters#Bat-Family" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Bat-family</a>". As with most superheroes, a cast of recurring enemies to the Batman family have been introduced throughout the years, collectively referred to as Batman's "<a href="/wiki/Rogues_gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Rogues gallery">rogues gallery</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreatestNewsarama-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hitfix_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hitfix-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many characters from Batman's rogues gallery who are criminally insane become patients at <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a> after they are apprehended. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supervillains_and_themed_criminals">Supervillains and themed criminals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Supervillains and themed criminals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following fictional characters are listed in alphabetical order by the name of their supervillain persona. Each character's first appearance and brief biographies of each fictional character are also listed, staying to their fictional histories and characteristics in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe" title="DC Universe">DC Universe</a>. Sometimes more than one fictional character will share a supervillain persona. In those cases, the name of the character most associated with said supervillain identity will have their name in <b>bold</b> in their biography. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classic_rogues_gallery">Classic rogues gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Classic rogues gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Listed below are the Batman family's most enduring and iconic enemies. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:22%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creators</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><sup id="cite_ref-Banecr2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Banecr2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BaneCr1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><sup id="cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BaneCr1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a><sup id="cite_ref-Banecr2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Banecr2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BaneCr1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i>Batman: Vengeance of Bane</i> #1<br />(January 1993)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>The international masked criminal known as <b>Bane</b> has immense strength derived from a super-steroid called Venom. Bane's raw power, coupled with his genius level intellect, makes him a considerable threat to Batman, having once succeeded in breaking Batman's back.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_mask_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency_mask-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Mandrake" title="Tom Mandrake">Tom Mandrake</a><sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_mask_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency_mask-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #386<br />(August 1985)</td> <td><b>Roman Sionis</b><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a corrupt businessman and crime lord who has a fixation with masks. He wears a black skull-like mask that gives him limited mind control abilities.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a><sup id="cite_ref-newsrama10_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsrama10-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-screenrant15_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistCatGeek_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistCatGeek-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistCatGeek_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistCatGeek-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #1<br />(Spring 1940)</td> <td><b>Selina Kyle</b> is an accomplished jewel thief. Although traditionally considered a villain, she is often portrayed as an <a href="/wiki/Antihero" title="Antihero">antihero</a> and is occasionally romantically involved with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #40<br />(June 1940)</td> <td>Actor <b>Basil Karlo</b><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> went mad when he learned that there would be a remake of one of his films with another actor in the lead role. Adopting the alias of the film's villain, "Clayface", he attacked several of the remake's cast and crew at the points in filming when they were supposed to die before being stopped by Batman and Robin.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, he gained <a href="/wiki/Shapeshifting" title="Shapeshifting">shapeshifting</a> powers and became the <b>Ultimate Clayface</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-Num43_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Num43-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Vern_Reed" title="David Vern Reed">David Vern Reed</a><sup id="cite_ref-Num43_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Num43-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Schwartz" class="mw-redirect" title="Lew Schwartz">Lew Schwartz</a><sup id="cite_ref-Num43_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Num43-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #59<br />(June 1950)</td> <td><b>Floyd Lawton</b> is an excellent <a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a> assassin who, when wielding a gun or projectile, never misses a shot. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)#Post-Crisis" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/France_Herron" title="France Herron">France Herron</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #184<br />(June 1952)</td> <td><b>Garfield Lynns</b> is an orphan who became a <a href="/wiki/Pyromania" title="Pyromania">pyromaniac</a>, having developed a fireproof suit with a flamethrower to further pursue his "hobby". He invents numerous weapons that involve light to commit crimes with. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a><sup id="cite_ref-screenrant15_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Timm" title="Bruce Timm">Bruce Timm</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/Joker%27s_Favor" title="Joker&#39;s Favor">Joker's Favor</a>"<br />(September 1992)</td> <td><b>Dr. Harleen Quinzel</b> was the <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a>'s psychiatrist at Arkham Asylum until she fell in love with him and subsequently reinvented herself as his madcap sidekick, Harley Quinn. She is often mistreated by the Joker, but that rarely changes how she feels about him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a><sup id="cite_ref-screenrantgotham_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrantgotham-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-Strangecr_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strangecr-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-Strangecr_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strangecr-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #36<br />(February 1940)</td> <td><b>Hugo Strange</b> is an insane psychologist who uses his mastery of chemistry to create a serum that turns his victims into mindless monsters who obey his every command. He has succeeded in deducing that Batman is Bruce Wayne.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hush_(character)" title="Hush (character)">Hush</a><sup id="cite_ref-THRiconic_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THRiconic-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeph_Loeb" title="Jeph Loeb">Jeph Loeb</a><sup id="cite_ref-ResourcesHush_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ResourcesHush-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lee" title="Jim Lee">Jim Lee</a><sup id="cite_ref-ResourcesHush_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ResourcesHush-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #609<br />(January 2003)</td> <td><b>Dr. Thomas Elliot</b> is a brilliant surgeon who targets both Bruce Wayne, his childhood friend, and Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newsrama10_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsrama10-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-screenrant15_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ImpactCBR-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ImpactCBR-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a><sup id="cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ImpactCBR-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #1<br />(spring 1940)</td> <td><b>The Joker</b> (real name unknown) is a homicidal maniac with a clown-like appearance, bent on creating havoc in Gotham City and fighting a never-ending battle against Batman. His arsenal of weapons includes razor-sharp edged playing cards, acid-squirting trick flowers, joy buzzers with a lethal electrical charge and a fatal toxin called Joker venom. He is Batman's <a href="/wiki/Archenemy" title="Archenemy">archenemy</a>, as well as the most famous and recurring Batman villain. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a><sup id="cite_ref-THRiconic_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THRiconic-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #357<br />(March 1983)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Waylon Jones</b> has a medical condition that warped his body into a massive <a href="/wiki/Crocodile" title="Crocodile">crocodile</a>-like form. As Killer Croc descended into madness, he sharpened his teeth to razor points and began murdering innocent victims. He possesses super-strength and is immune to toxins. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a><sup id="cite_ref-screenrantgotham_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrantgotham-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Schwartz" class="mw-redirect" title="Lew Schwartz">Lew Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #63<br />(February 1951)</td> <td><b>Drury Walker</b>, a.k.a. <b>Cameron Van Cleer</b>, is a moth-themed criminal, known for being the first villain to have been defeated by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a><sup id="cite_ref-THRiconic_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THRiconic-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_Cr_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland_Cr-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_Cr_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland_Cr-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #49<br />(October 1948)</td> <td><b>Jervis Tetch</b> is inspired by <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice&#39;s Adventures in Wonderland">Alice's Adventures in Wonderland</a></i> to commit crimes. He uses his mind control technology to bend people to his will. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robbins" title="Frank Robbins">Frank Robbins</a><sup id="cite_ref-Manbatcr_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manbatcr-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a><sup id="cite_ref-Manbatcr_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manbatcr-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #400<br />(June 1970)</td> <td><b>Dr. Kirk Langstrom</b> invented a serum to give him <a href="/wiki/Acoustic_location" title="Acoustic location">echolocation</a> in an attempt to cure his deafness. The serum had an unforeseen side effect, transforming him into the monstrous human-bat hybrid creature known as the Man-Bat. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a><br />(originally known as Mr. Zero)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FreezeCreator-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><sup id="cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FreezeCreator-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />David Wood<sup id="cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FreezeCreator-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #121<br />(February 1959)</td> <td><b>Dr. Victor Fries</b> is a scientist who accidentally spilled cryogenic chemicals on himself while inventing a freeze-gun. Now requiring subzero temperatures to survive, he uses a special containment suit and cold-themed weaponry to commit crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The character was later reinvented as a tragic villain, specifically a brilliant cryogenicist whose beloved wife Nora fell terminally ill. He obsessively searched for a way to cure her, until an industrial accident caused by a greedy business executive turned him into a mutant.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a><sup id="cite_ref-screenrant15_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NerdistCR_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NerdistCR-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CACRPEN_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CACRPEN-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-NerdistCR_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NerdistCR-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CACRPEN_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CACRPEN-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #58<br />(December 1941)</td> <td><b>Oswald Chesterfield Cobblepot</b> is a devious, short-statured, <a href="/wiki/Penguin" title="Penguin">penguin</a>-themed crime boss who is seldom seen without at least one of his trick umbrellas. The Penguin uses his nightclub, the Iceberg Lounge, as a front for his criminal activities. He is one of Batman's few adversaries who is sane and in full control of his actions. Riddler is one of his partnerships. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a><sup id="cite_ref-newsrama10_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsrama10-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-screenrant15_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><sup id="cite_ref-IvyCreator_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IvyCreator-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><sup id="cite_ref-IvyCreator_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IvyCreator-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #181<br />(June 1966)</td> <td><b>Pamela Lillian Isley</b>, a former student of advanced botanical <a href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">biochemistry</a>, employs plants of all varieties and their derivatives in her crimes. She has the ability to control all plant life and can create new henchmen with her mutated seeds. She is immune to all plant-based poisons. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><sup id="cite_ref-McAvennie_2010_145_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McAvennie_2010_145-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a><sup id="cite_ref-McAvennie_2010_145_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McAvennie_2010_145-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #232<br />(June 1971)</td> <td><b>Ra's al Ghul</b> ("the Demon's Head" in <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>) is a centuries-old international radical environmentalist who believes that his actions help "bring balance" to the world. Ra's al Ghul is the founder of the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a> and is fully aware of Batman's secret identity. Impressed by Batman's skills and intellect, he wants the Dark Knight to take his place as his heir. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EnigmaRiddler_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnigmaRiddler-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #140<br />(October 1948)</td> <td><b>Edward Nashton</b>, a.k.a. <b>Edward Nygma</b> (or <b>"E. Nygma"</b>), is a criminal mastermind who has a compulsion to challenge Batman by leaving clues to his crimes in the form of <a href="/wiki/Riddle" title="Riddle">riddles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puzzle" title="Puzzle">puzzles</a>, and word games. Nygma's intelligence rivals that of Batman. Nygma often carries a question mark-tipped cane around with him, as well as many other trick puzzle gimmicks. Penguin is one of his partnerships. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #3<br />(September 1941)</td> <td><b>Professor Jonathan Crane</b> was an outcast in childhood due to constant bullying, until he grew up to face his fears as a psychologist and biochemist specializing in <a href="/wiki/Fear" title="Fear">fear</a>. Kicked out of a university for his unorthodox teaching methods, he now dresses symbolically as a scarecrow and employs a <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)#Fear_gas" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">toxin</a> that causes its victims to hallucinate into seeing what they fear the most. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #66<br />(August 1942)</td> <td><b>Harvey Dent</b> was a Gotham City district attorney until half of his face was disfigured by acid after being assaulted by mob boss <a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Sal Maroni</a>. Having developed <a href="/wiki/Dissociative_identity_disorder" title="Dissociative identity disorder">dissociative identity disorder</a>, Dent is obsessed with the number two and the concept of duality and must make most of his decisions with the <a href="/wiki/Flipism" title="Flipism">flip of his signature two-headed coin</a>. As Two-Face, Dent commits crimes that are themed around the number two and the concept of duality. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist</a> /<br />Scarface<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><sup id="cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VenBatgirl-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Wagner" title="John Wagner">John Wagner</a><sup id="cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VenBatgirl-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a><sup id="cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VenBatgirl-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #583<br />(February 1988)</td> <td><b>Arnold Wesker</b> is a small, mild-mannered <a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventriloquist">ventriloquist</a> with <a href="/wiki/Dissociative_identity_disorder" title="Dissociative identity disorder">dissociative identity disorder</a>. He projects a criminal personality through his gangster-themed dummy, Scarface. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victor_Zsasz" title="Victor Zsasz">Victor Zsasz</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #1<br />(June 1992)</td> <td><b>Victor Zsasz</b>, a.k.a. <b>Mister Zsasz</b>, is a serial killer whose <a href="/wiki/Modus_operandi" title="Modus operandi">modus operandi</a> involves slitting the throats of his victims, then arranging the bodies in lifelike poses. He cuts a tally mark onto his own body for each of his victims. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_recurring_enemies">Other recurring enemies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Other recurring enemies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These are major Batman family enemies that have not quite reached the status of Batman's classic rogues gallery. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:20%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:13%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:22%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anarky" title="Anarky">Lonnie Machin / Anarky I</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #608<br />(November 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Lonnie Machin</b>, sometimes called <b>Moneyspider</b>, is a teenage prodigy who creates improvised gadgets to subvert governments. His violent methods and political philosophy set him at odds with Batman and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Robin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AnarkyRobin_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnarkyRobin-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/General_(DC_Comics)" title="General (DC Comics)">Anarky II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Netzer" title="Michael Netzer">Michael Netzer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #654<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(December 1992)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Ulysses Hadrian Armstrong</b>, formerly known as the <a href="/wiki/General_(DC_Comics)" title="General (DC Comics)">General</a>, is a young, psychotic military genius who became the second Anarky after kidnapping Lonnie Machin. Unlike Machin, who had used the Anarky identity to cause social change, Armstrong's used the persona to cause psychotic and meaningless acts of chaos and destruction. This Anarky is primarily an enemy of <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake#Red_Robin_.282009.E2.80.932011.29" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AnarkyRobin_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnarkyRobin-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anarky III</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_Jensen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Van Jensen (page does not exist)">Van Jensen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Robert_Venditti" title="Robert Venditti">Robert Venditti</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_Corps" title="Green Lantern Corps">Green Lantern Corps</a></i> (vol. 3) #25<br />(November 2013)</td> <td>A new Anarky surfaced during <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Zero_Year" title="Batman: Zero Year">Zero Year</a></i>, appearing during a blackout in <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a>. This Anarky is an <a href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African American</a> teenager who was shown rallying a group of followers and evacuees to <a href="/wiki/Occupation_(protest)" title="Occupation (protest)">occupy</a> a sports stadium, on the basis that the area the stadium was built upon was <a href="/wiki/Gentrification" title="Gentrification">gentrified</a> at the expense of the local community and should be returned to them. The true name and identity of this character remains a mystery, making him the only Anarky so far to remain anonymous.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anarky IV</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francis_Manapul" title="Francis Manapul">Francis Manapul</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Buccellato&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Buccellato (page does not exist)">Brian Buccellato</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics#The_New_52" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #37<br />(February 2015)</td> <td><b>Sam Young</b> is a corrupt politician who became the most recent Anarky to exact revenge on the <a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)#The_New_52" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a>. Young's sister was the Mad Hatter's first murder victim, or his first "Alice", as the Mad Hatter affectionately calls his female victims.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black Mask II </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #1<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(June 1992) </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Arkham" title="Jeremiah Arkham">Jeremiah Arkham</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> became the new Black Mask following the death of Roman Sionis. Arkham, the director of Arkham Asylum, began to develop multiple personality disorder, leading to him assuming the identity of Black Mask II. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Barbatos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Milligan" title="Peter Milligan">Peter Milligan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #452<br />(August 1990)</td> <td>The mysterious Bat-Devil that haunted Gotham across time, fought <a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Stone_Age" title="Stone Age">Stone Age</a> and corrupted or possessed a man that would become <a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Simon Hurt</a>. Later revealed to be the Hyper-Adapter, a sentient weapon from Apokolips, unleashed by <a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a> to travel across time and torment Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Capullo" title="Greg Capullo">Greg Capullo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Dark Days: The Casting</a></i> #1<br />(September 2017)</td> <td>An ancient God-Monster from the Dark Multiverse, worshipped by <a href="/wiki/Hath-Set" title="Hath-Set">Hath-Set</a>, the Bat Tribe, the Tribe of Judas, the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Owls" title="Court of Owls">Court of Owls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Simon Hurt</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Batman_R.I.P." title="Batman R.I.P.">Black Glove</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Dark Knights</a>. He had first noticed Bruce Wayne when he slipped through time and now has finally arrived in the DC Universe. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">Brother Eye</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">OMAC</a></i> #1<br />(October 1974)</td> <td>An evil <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a> created by Bruce Wayne and <a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Michael_Holt)" title="Mister Terrific (Michael Holt)">Michael Holt</a> originally as a metahuman database and deterrent, now hellbent on conquering the world. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #463<br />(September 1976)</td> <td><b>Noah Kuttler</b> is a highly intelligent criminal who fights Batman and the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League</a> wearing a costume designed like a <a href="/wiki/Pocket_calculator" class="mw-redirect" title="Pocket calculator">pocket calculator</a>. In spite of his powerful arsenal, the Calculator never makes it big as a costumed villain. Now relying solely on his intellect, he works as a successful information broker and source of information for supervillains planning heists. He sees the <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Oracle</a> as his nemesis and opposite number. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calendar_Man" title="Calendar Man">Calendar Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #259<br />(September 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><b>Julian Gregory Day</b> is known for committing crimes that correspond with holidays and significant dates. He sometimes wears costumes to correlate with the date of the designated crime. His best-known latter day incarnation is in the miniseries <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Long_Halloween" title="Batman: The Long Halloween">Batman: The Long Halloween</a></i>, where he is portrayed as a <a href="/wiki/Hannibal_Lecter" title="Hannibal Lecter">Hannibal Lecter</a>-like figure,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> offering insight in Batman's search for <a href="/wiki/Holiday_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Holiday (comics)">Holiday</a>, a vigilante who uses holidays as his <i><a href="/wiki/Modus_operandi" title="Modus operandi">modus operandi</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catman_(DC_Comics)" title="Catman (DC Comics)">Catman</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Mooney" title="Jim Mooney">Jim Mooney</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #311<br />(January 1963)</td> <td><b>Thomas Blake</b> was a world-famous trapper of jungle cats who turned to crime because he had grown bored with hunting and squandered most of his fortune. He became a burglar who committed his crimes in a cat-suit made out of an ancient <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">African</a> cloth he believes gives him a "cat's nine lives". </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> II </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-FingerClay_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FingerClay-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FingerClay2_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FingerClay2-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><sup id="cite_ref-FingerClay_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FingerClay-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FingerClay2_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FingerClay2-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #298<br />(December 1961) </td> <td>Treasure-hunter <b>Matthew "Matt" Hagen</b><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is transformed into the monstrous Clayface II by a pool of radioactive protoplasm. He now possesses super-strength and can change his claylike body into any form. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> III </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_clay_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency_clay-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Rogers" title="Marshall Rogers">Marshall Rogers</a><sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_clay_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency_clay-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #478<br />(July 1978) </td> <td><b>Preston Payne</b><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> suffered from <a href="/wiki/Hyperpituitarism" title="Hyperpituitarism">hyperpituitarism</a>, so he worked at <a href="/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a> to search for a cure. He obtained a sample of Matt Hagen's blood, isolating an <a href="/wiki/Enzyme" title="Enzyme">enzyme</a> which he introduced into his own bloodstream. However, his flesh began to melt, so he built an anti-melting <a href="/wiki/Exoskeleton" title="Exoskeleton">exoskeleton</a> to not only preserve himself, but to also prevent him from touching anyone, as he also gained the ability to melt people into protoplasm with a touch. This was until he learned that he needed to spread his melting contagion onto others to survive. He later met and fell in love with Lady Clay, and the two had a son named Cassius "Clay" Payne. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface#Sondra_Fuller" title="Clayface">Clayface IV /<br />Lady Clay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></i> #21<br />(July 1987) </td> <td><b>Lady Clay (Sondra Fuller)</b><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> has superpowers similar to that of the second Clayface, Matt Hagen. She meets and falls in love with the third Clayface, Preston Payne, and gives birth to Cassius "Clay" Payne. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface V /<br />The Claything I</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #27<br />(January 1998) </td> <td><b>Cassius "Clay" Payne</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> otherwise known as the Claything, is the son of Preston Payne and Lady Clay who inherited the abilities of his parents. Payne was separated from his parents and was experimented on by the government. Unlike his parents, Payne can only keep his metahuman abilities while awake and, if a piece of his clay body is separated from him, it can grow a mind of its own. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clock_King#Tem" title="Clock King">Clock King II</a><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sean_McKeever" title="Sean McKeever">Sean McKeever</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Barrows" title="Eddy Barrows">Eddy Barrows</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></i> (vol. 3) #56<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(May 2008)</td> <td>While the <a href="/wiki/Clock_King#William_Tockman" title="Clock King">Clock King I</a> (<b>William Tockman</b>) was an enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>, the <b>Temple Fugate</b> version of the character leads the <a href="/wiki/Terror_Titans" title="Terror Titans">Terror Titans</a>, which antagonizes <a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #351<br />(May 1966)</td> <td><b>Arthur Brown</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Game_show_host" title="Game show host">game show host</a> until he turned to a life of crime. He is the father of <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephanie Brown (comics)">Stephanie Brown</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead I</a><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Brown_(comics)" title="Bob Brown (comics)">Bob Brown</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="The Brave and the Bold">The Brave and the Bold</a></i> #78<br />(June 1968)</td> <td>The original Copperhead, <b>"John Doe"</b> (real name unknown), was a criminal who committed numerous thefts in Gotham City wearing a snake costume before finally being apprehended by Batman and <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl</a>. He eventually becomes a hired assassin and would sell his soul to the demon-lord <a href="/wiki/Neron_(character)" title="Neron (character)">Neron</a> in exchange for more power, being transformed into a deadly human/snake hybrid. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sean_McKeever" title="Sean McKeever">Sean McKeever</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Barrows" title="Eddy Barrows">Eddy Barrows</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans#Teen_Titans_.28vol._3.2C_2003.E2.80.932011.29" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></i> (vol. 3) #56<br />(April 2008)</td> <td>A second Copperhead, <b>Nathan Prince</b>, was introduced as a member of the Terror Titans.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Simon Hurt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Paris" title="Charles Paris">Charles Paris</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #156<br />(June 1963)</td> <td>A Wayne from the second generation of the family who lived in the 18th century and worshipped the Bat-Devil <a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Barbatos</a>, but instead confronted the <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Return_of_Bruce_Wayne" title="Batman: The Return of Bruce Wayne">Hyper-Adapter</a>. Corrupted or possessed by the Hyper-Adapter's energies, Wayne became extremely long-lived; renamed as Doctor Simon Hurt, he became the leader of a secret cult known as the Black Glove and the Club of Villains. He also set out to kill his descendant, Bruce Wayne. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/George_P%C3%A9rez" title="George Pérez">George Pérez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Teen_Titans" class="mw-redirect" title="The New Teen Titans">The New Teen Titans</a></i> #2<br />(December 1980)</td> <td><b>Slade Wilson</b> was a former soldier of the United States military, who was assigned to be part of a medical experiment for physical and mental upcoming super soldier. Rather than use his martial arts, strength, and agility for good, Slade became a deadly mercenary, losing his right eye in the process; then he put on the orange and black-sided mask adopting the name, Deathstroke: The Terminator. He had to go up against, Robin and the other superheroes; but he has many conflicts with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Electrocutioner" title="Electrocutioner">Electrocutioner</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fleisher" title="Michael Fleisher">Michael Fleisher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #331<br />(January 1981)</td> <td>The original Electrocutioner is a <a href="/wiki/Vigilante" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigilante">vigilante</a> (last name <b>Buchinsky</b>, first name unknown) who murders criminals with electricity. He is eventually killed by <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Chase" title="Adrian Chase">Adrian Chase</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #626<br />(February 1991)</td> <td>The second Electrocutioner's identity remains unknown. He is a vigilante like his predecessor. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Hanna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Hanna (page does not exist)">Scott Hanna</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #644<br />(May 1992)</td> <td><b>Lester Buchinsky</b> is the brother of the original Electrocutioner. He started off as a vigilante like his brother, but soon became a mercenary. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Great_White_Shark_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great White Shark (comics)">Great White Shark</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td>Former crooked investor <b>Warren White</b> thought he scored a legal victory when he won the insanity plea in court. However, White learned that he had made a mistake as he found himself among Batman's most dangerous enemies within <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>. After much torture and abuse, a disfigured Warren White was driven insane. Now one of Batman's enemies himself, Warren White serves as a benefactor for other villains.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a></i> #6<br />(August 1976)</td> <td><b>Duela Dent</b> is a psychotic young woman who has an obsession with the Joker. To try and impress the Joker, she began a series of crimes before deciding to track down the <a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)" title="Dollmaker (character)">Dollmaker</a>, who is a <a href="/wiki/Mad_scientist" title="Mad scientist">mad surgeon</a> and one of the Joker's allies. When Duela found Dollmaker, she convinced him to inject her veins with the Joker's blood, which he had been keeping in jars. She then proclaimed herself to be the Joker's "daughter", continuing her career as a supervillain.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Failsafe</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chip_Zdarsky" title="Chip Zdarsky">Chip Zdarsky</a><br />Jorge Jiménez</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> Vol. 3 #145</td> <td>The artificial Batman of Zur-En-Arrh construct of Batman created the android Failsafe from the technology of Amazo and other technological Justice League villains as Batman's failsafe should he start killing. At one point, Failsafe made an <a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)#Clone_of_Bruce_Wayne" title="Robin (character)">aging clone of Bruce Wayne</a> to serve as his Robin when Damian Wayne rejected him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KGBeast" title="KGBeast">KGBeast</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Starlin" title="Jim Starlin">Jim Starlin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #417<br />(March 1988)</td> <td><b>Anatoli Knyazev</b> is an ex-<a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a> assassin. He is among the villains who are executed by the second <a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>King Scimitar </td> <td>Dennis McNicholas </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Audio_Adventures" title="Batman: The Audio Adventures">Batman: The Audio Adventures</a> Special</i> #1 (December 2021) </td> <td><b>King Scimitar</b> is a Gotham City arms dealer focusing on exotic swords. He made himself an enemy of the League of Assassins.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kite_Man" title="Kite Man">Kite Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #133<br />(August 1960)</td> <td><b>Charles "Chuck" Brown</b> commits crimes by arming himself with kite-based weapons and hang-gliding on a large kite. He is among the villains who was killed by <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mannheim" title="Bruno Mannheim">Bruno Mannheim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maxie_Zeus" title="Maxie Zeus">Maximillian "Maxie" Zeus</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LaughTerr_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaughTerr-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #483<br />(May 1979)</td> <td><b>Maximillian Zeus</b> is a former history teacher who loses his mind and believes himself to be the Greek god <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, committing crimes modeled after <a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Greek mythology</a>. Completely delusional, yet quite dangerous, he usually uses electricity-based weaponry to emulate the lightning bolts of Zeus, and at one point formed the New Olympians consisting of characters based on Greek mythological characters. Though briefly cured of his delusional state, he reverted to his Maxie Zeus persona when the Joker murdered his nephew. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Onomatopoeia_(comics)" title="Onomatopoeia (comics)">Onomatopoeia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Smith" title="Kevin Smith">Kevin Smith</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Phil_Hester_(comics)" title="Phil Hester (comics)">Phil Hester</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></i> #12<br />(March 2002)</td> <td>Onomatopoeia is a serial killer who targets non-powered vigilante superheroes. He earned his name because he imitates noises around him, such as dripping taps, gunshots, etc. No personal characteristics are known about Onomatopoeia, including his real name or facial features. Onomatopoeia is a superb athlete, martial artist, and weapons expert. He carries two semi-automatic handguns, a sniper rifle, and an army knife. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sekowsky" title="Mike Sekowsky">Mike Sekowsky</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a></i> #29<br />(August 1964)</td> <td><b>Thomas Wayne Jr.</b> is an exceptionally intelligent supervillain who is the <a href="/wiki/Earth-Three" title="Earth-Three">Earth-Three</a> counterpart of Bruce Wayne. He is a member of the criminal organization known as the <a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a>, the Earth-Three equivalent of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a>. His Prime Earth counterpart is one of the leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Owls" title="Court of Owls">Court of Owls</a>, under the name of Lincoln March. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Professor Zoom the Reverse-Flash</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Flash (comics)">The Flash</a></i> #139<br />(September 1963)</td> <td><b>Eobard Thawne</b> is a speedster from the 25th century who went insane on discovering he would become a villain. He is behind <i><a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a></i>, where he was killed by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wayne" title="Thomas Wayne">Thomas Wayne</a>, but brought back to life, later developing a new grudge over his killer and his family (i.e., Bruce Wayne). He opposed Batman in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Button_(comics)" title="The Button (comics)">The Button</a></i>, where he was decimated by <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Manhattan" title="Doctor Manhattan">an unknown being</a>. Eventually, he was brought back to life even after this death. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a> II<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ArrowVillains_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArrowVillains-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnie_Jorgensen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnie Jorgensen (page does not exist)">Arnie Jorgensen</a></td> <td><i>New Year's Evil: Prometheus</i> #1<br />(February 1998)</td> <td>While the original Prometheus, Curtis Calhoun, was an enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a>, the most notable villain to use the name is a twisted mirror image of Batman, real name unknown. As a child, he watched in horror as police slaughtered his parents in a <a href="/wiki/Bonnie_and_Clyde" title="Bonnie and Clyde">Bonnie and Clyde</a>-style shoot-out. He swore revenge upon "justice" as a result of this incident. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll I</a><sup id="cite_ref-Batgirl_31_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batgirl_31-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lou_Ferstadt" title="Lou Ferstadt">Lou Ferstadt</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></i> #36<br />(December 1942)</td> <td><b>Peter Merkel</b> is a master contortionist and hypnotist who has fought Batman on many occasions. Since <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></i>, he has been an inmate at <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(Peter_Merkel_Jr.)" title="Rag Doll (Peter Merkel Jr.)">Rag Doll II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Villains_United" title="Villains United">Villains United</a></i> #1<br />(July 2005)</td> <td><b>Peter Merkel Jr.</b> is the son of the original Rag Doll, who was born with normal limbs, but underwent painful major surgery to become a contortionist supervillain like his father.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ratcatcher_(comics)" title="Ratcatcher (comics)">Ratcatcher</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-HumptyCatcher_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HumptyCatcher-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LesserASAP_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LesserASAP-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Wagner" title="John Wagner">John Wagner</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #585<br />(April 1988)</td> <td><b>Otis Flannegan</b> is a one-time ratcatcher who turns to a life of crime. He has the ability to communicate with and train rats, and uses them to plague Gotham City. Shortly after the <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a> began, the Ratcatcher was killed by an <a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">OMAC</a> agent in hiding, who identified the Ratcatcher as a gamma level threat and vaporized him.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Enigma_(DC_Comics)" title="Enigma (DC Comics)">Enigma / The Riddler's Daughter</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-EnigmaRiddler_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnigmaRiddler-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a><br />Carlos Ferreira<br /><a href="/wiki/Art_Thibert" title="Art Thibert">Art Thibert</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></i> (vol. 3) #38<br />(September 2006)</td> <td>"<b>Enigma</b>" is the heroic and criminal partner of Duela Dent, the Joker's Daughter. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Capullo" title="Greg Capullo">Greg Capullo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Dark Days: The Casting</a></i> #1<br />(September 2017)</td> <td>A version of Bruce Wayne from Earth-22 who was driven insane by Joker venom and murdered the Joker and the rest of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Batman family</a>. Currently serves as the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Dark Knights</a> and a lieutenant to Barbatos. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee_(comics)" title="Tweedledum and Tweedledee (comics)">Tweedledum and Tweedledee</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TopTenzWorst_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TopTenzWorst-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Clough_Cameron" title="Donald Clough Cameron">Don Cameron</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #74<br />(April 1943)</td> <td><b>Dumphrey and Deever Tweed</b> are cousins whose similar looks often have them mistaken for <a href="/wiki/Identical_twin" class="mw-redirect" title="Identical twin">identical twins</a>. The pair wear costumes modeled on their namesakes from <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Carroll" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Through_the_Looking-Glass" title="Through the Looking-Glass">Through the Looking-Glass</a></i> when committing their crimes and are members of the Mad Hatter's Wonderland Gang. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Bester" title="Alfred Bester">Alfred Bester</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Martin_Nodell" title="Martin Nodell">Martin Nodell</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a></i> #10<br />(winter 1943)</td> <td>A Cro-Magnon warrior that was exposed to a meteorite that gave him immortality and who has influenced history, having been a Pharaoh in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and a participant in the murder of <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a>. Savage is the enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Immortal_Man" title="Immortal Man">Immortal Man</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Resurrection_Man_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Resurrection Man (comics)">Resurrection Man</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Hawkman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Alan Scott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pandora_(DC_Comics)" title="Pandora (DC Comics)">Pandora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a>, with occasional special interest in the Wayne family. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist</a> II /<br />Scarface</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Kramer" title="Don Kramer">Don Kramer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #827<br />(March 2007)</td> <td><b>Peyton Riley</b>, called "Sugar" by Scarface, became the second Ventriloquist after the death of Arnold Wesker. </td></tr> <tr> <td>White Rabbit</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jenkins_(writer)" title="Paul Jenkins (writer)">Paul Jenkins</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: The Dark Knight">Batman: The Dark Knight</a></i> #1<br />(September, 2011)</td> <td>The daughter of Tom Hudson, <b>Jaina Hudson</b> dated Bruce Wayne after she moved from <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> to Gotham City. Until, during the breakout at <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>, Jaina adopted her supervillain persona, White Rabbit, and gave both Batman and <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">Gotham City Police Department</a> a run for their money. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_League_of_Assassins">The League of Assassins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The League of Assassins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></div> <p>First appearing in <i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a></i> #215,<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <b>League of Assassins</b> is a team of highly trained killers that was founded by <a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a> and has often swayed from working under his organization to working independently of it. The group has been led at times by Dr. Ebeneezer Darrk, the Sensei, Lady Shiva, and <a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:22%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:25%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:35%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td>Alpha</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Puckett" title="Kelley Puckett">Kelley Puckett</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Damion_Scott" title="Damion Scott">Damion Scott</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 2) #35<br />(November 2003)</td> <td><b>Michael Sommers</b> is a dangerous assassin and a terrorist-for-hire. Sommers joined the League of Assassins under Lady Shiva. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anya Volkova</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guillem_March&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guillem March (page does not exist)">Guillem March</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Talon_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Talon (DC Comics)">Talon</a></i> #3<br />(February 2013)</td> <td><b>Anya Volkova</b> is a former member of the League of Assassins who has allied herself with Casey Washington in a fight against organizations like the League and the Court of Owls. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shrike_(comics)#Boone" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrike (comics)">Shrike</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i>Nightwing <a href="/wiki/Secret_Files_and_Origins" title="Secret Files and Origins">Secret Files and Origins</a></i> #1<br />(October 1999)</td> <td><b>Boone</b> harbors a long-standing enmity for <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a> dating back to their youth, when the two shared a friendship that was in many ways doomed from its inception. The boy who would become known as the predatory villain known as the Shrike traveled alone throughout the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Rim" title="Pacific Rim">Pacific Rim</a>, gleaning an array of martial arts skills both from a variety of unsavory teachers, including several former operatives of the insidious League of Assassins. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a><sup id="cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outlaws_21-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Berry_(cartoonist)" title="Jim Berry (cartoonist)">Jim Berry</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Duranona&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Duranona (page does not exist)">Leo Duranona</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon,_Kung_Fu_Fighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter">Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter</a></i> #1<br />(April–May 1975)</td> <td><b>Ben Turner</b> comes from an upper middle class black neighborhood in <a href="/wiki/Central_City_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central City (DC Comics)">Central City</a>. When he was only 10 years old, he saw a burglar attacking his parents, and he proceeded to kill the man with a kitchen knife. In an effort to control the rage inside him, Turner turns to the martial arts and, eventually, crime. He trained with the same martial arts masters as Batman and the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comics)" title="Cheshire (comics)">Cheshire</a><sup id="cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outlaws_21-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/George_P%C3%A9rez" title="George Pérez">George Pérez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/New_Teen_Titans" class="mw-redirect" title="New Teen Titans">New Teen Titans</a> Annual</i> #2<br />(August 1983)</td> <td>Real name <b>Jade Nguyen</b>, Batman battled Cheshire when she teamed up with the KGBeast, bringing her into conflict with the Dark Knight and <a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a>. Batman battled her in <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, but the fight ended when Batman had Nightwing rescue Lian, after which she gave up peacefully, allowing Batman to arrest her. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_(DC_Comics)" title="Merlyn (DC Comics)">Malcolm Merlyn the Dark Archer</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Friedrich" title="Mike Friedrich">Mike Friedrich</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Dillin" title="Dick Dillin">Dick Dillin</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a></i> #94<br />(November 1971)</td> <td><b>Malcolm Merlyn the Dark Archer</b> (<b>Arthur King</b>) is a highly skilled archer and mercenary. Although primarily an enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>, Merlyn has had several encounters with the Batman family as a member of the League of Assassins. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Cain_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Cain (comics)">David Cain</a><sup id="cite_ref-CainShiva_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CainShiva-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Puckett" title="Kelley Puckett">Kelley Puckett</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Damion_Scott" title="Damion Scott">Damion Scott</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #567<br />(July 1999)</td> <td><b>David Cain</b> is the father of Cassandra Cain and an enemy to both her and Batman. David Cain helped train Bruce Wayne in the field of the martial arts. </td></tr> <tr> <td>December Graystone</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Gopez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Gopez (page does not exist)">Julius Gopez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood_and_the_Outlaws" title="Red Hood and the Outlaws">Red Hood and the Outlaws</a></i> #21<br />(August 2013)</td> <td><b>December Graystone</b> is a League of Assassins operative that can perform blood magic, where he cuts himself to access various powers through spilled blood, such as telekinesis and teleportation. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Detonator</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Milligan" title="Peter Milligan">Peter Milligan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Freddie_E._Williams_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Freddie E. Williams II">Freddie E. Williams II</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #670<br />(December 2007)</td> <td><b>The Detonator</b> is a member of the Seven Men of Death, aside from the League of Assassins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Ebenezer Darrk<br /><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #405<br />(November 1970)</td> <td><b>Ebenezar Darrk</b> is the first known individual assigned to head the League of Assassins by Ra's al Ghul. Although many of the League's leaders over the years have been accomplished martial artists, Darrk himself did not depend on physical prowess and, as an assassin, he instead relied upon careful planning and manipulation, ambushes and death traps, as well as a variety of cleverly concealed weapons and poisons. After earning Ra's' enmity (for unknown reasons), Darrk died during a plot to kidnap his daughter Talia al Ghul (then using the name Talia Head). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Moon" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor Moon">Doctor Moon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denny_O%27Neil" class="mw-redirect" title="Denny O&#39;Neil">Denny O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #240<br />(March 1972)</td> <td><b>Dr. Moon</b> is a highly immoral scientist and neurosurgeon. His areas of expertise are body modifications, psychological conditioning, and torture. He is known for hiring his services out to many different supervillains.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Tzin-Tzin</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #354<br />(August 1966)</td> <td><b>Dr. Tzin-Tzin</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Fu_Manchu" title="Fu Manchu">Dr. Fu Manchu</a>-inspired Asian-looking (but actually American) crime lord who battles Batman several times and once encounters Jonny Double and <a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Supergirl</a>. Tzin-Tzin is seemingly killed on an airship during a battle with the Peacemaker. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dragonfly</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #181<br />(June 1966)</td> <td><b>The Dragonfly</b>, alongside the Silken Spider and the Tiger Moth, attacked Wayne Manor.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>White Ghost</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Milligan" title="Peter Milligan">Peter Milligan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_L%C3%B3pez_(artist)" title="David López (artist)">David Lopez</a></td> <td><i>Batman Annual</i> #26<br />(October 2007)</td> <td><b>Dusan al Ghul</b> is the son of Ra's al Ghul, the grandson of the Sensei, the maternal uncle of Damian Wayne, and the brother of Talia al Ghul, who was rejected by his father because Dusan was born an albino. He tried everything to earn his father's respect, but eventually gave up and left. Dusan returns later as <b>the White Ghost</b> to use his nephew's Damian Wayne body for his father to use as a vessel. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Expediter</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Yost" title="Christopher Yost">Christopher Yost</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frazer_Irving" title="Frazer Irving">Frazer Irving</a></td> <td><i>Azrael: Death's Dark Knight</i> #3<br />(July 2009)</td> <td><b>Fadir Nasser</b> (also going under the alias the "White Ghost") is the top secret agent of the League of Assassins and a loyal servant of Ra's al Ghul. He frequently clashed with <a href="/wiki/Azrael_(DC_Comics)#Michael_Washington_Lane" title="Azrael (DC Comics)">Azrael</a> II (<a href="/wiki/Michael_Lane_(character)" title="Michael Lane (character)">Michael Washington Lane</a>), Batman and Robin and, on one occasion, the <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Sirens" title="Gotham City Sirens">Gotham City Sirens</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Grind</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trevor_von_Eeden" class="mw-redirect" title="Trevor von Eeden">Trevor von Eeden</a></td> <td><i>Batman Annual</i> #8<br />(January 1982)</td> <td><b>Grind</b> used to be Ra's al Ghul's bodyguard, until he was replaced by Ubu. He possessed the same temperament as his predecessor. Grind was seemingly killed in the subsequent explosion of Ra's' mountain fortress. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hook</td> <td>Jack Miller<br />Neal Adams</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a></i> #210<br />(March 1968)</td> <td><b>The Hook</b> is a retired gangster mostly known for having shot and killed Boston Brand, turning Brand into <a href="/wiki/Deadman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deadman (comics)">Deadman</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kirigi_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirigi (DC Comics)">Kirigi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Owsley" class="mw-redirect" title="James Owsley">James Owsley</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #431<br />(March 1989)</td> <td><b>Kirigi</b> is a top martial artist and a League of Assassins trainer. Kirigi taught Bruce Wayne and various members of the League of Assassins the art of ninjitsu. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kitty Kumbata</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon" title="Richard Dragon">Richard Dragon</a></i> #1<br />(July 2004)</td> <td><b>Kitty Kumbata</b> is a talented but mentally unstable martial artist. She has been a member of the League of Assassins and Lady Shiva's Circle of Six. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Abbot" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyle Abbot">Kyle Abbot</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #743<br />(April 2000)</td> <td>Formerly an agent of Ra's al Ghul and <a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a>, <b>Kyle Abbot</b> is the bodyguard of Whisper A'Daire, empowered by his mistress with the same serum that gave her immortality and shapeshifting abilities. In Kyle's case, the serum gave him the ability to turn into a <a href="/wiki/Wolf" title="Wolf">wolf</a> or a werewolf-like creature, making him the second-in-command of a small army of similarly empowered henchmen. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a><sup id="cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outlaws_21-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CainShiva_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CainShiva-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ric_Estrada" title="Ric Estrada">Ric Estrada</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon,_Kung_Fu_Fighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter">Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter</a></i> #5<br />(December 1975)</td> <td><b>Lady Shiva</b> is a deadly martial artist and the mother of Cassandra Cain.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maduvu</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_S._Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony S. Daniel">Tony S. Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #671<br />(January 2008)</td> <td><b>Maduvu</b> is a member of the Seven Men of Death. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mad_Dog_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Dog (DC Comics)">Mad Dog III</a><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andersen_Gabrych" title="Andersen Gabrych">Andersen Gabrych</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ale_Garza" class="mw-redirect" title="Ale Garza">Ale Garza</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 2) #67<br />(October 2005)</td> <td><b>The Mad Dog III</b> is the son of David Cain, who had begun thinking about what he would leave behind when he died. He wished for a "perfect child" — specifically a "perfect artisan of his craft". This led to the birth of the Mad Dog III. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Malaq</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #750<br />(November 2000)</td> <td><b>Malaq</b> is a member and henchman of the League of Assassins. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nyssa_Raatko" title="Nyssa Raatko">Nyssa Raatko</a><sup id="cite_ref-TaliaSister_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TaliaSister-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Janson" title="Klaus Janson">Klaus Janson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #783<br />(August 2003)</td> <td><b>Nyssa Raatko</b> is a daughter of Ra's Al Ghul. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Onyx_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Onyx (comics)">Onyx</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joey_Cavalieri" title="Joey Cavalieri">Joey Cavalieri</a><br />Jerome Moore</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #546<br />(January 1985)</td> <td>Highly trained in the martial arts, <b>Onyx</b> first aligned herself with the League of Assassins before reforming and becoming a vigilante. She resides in Gotham City and is considered an ally of the Batman. She is a member of the Outsiders and the leader of the Fist Clan. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Owens</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Yost" title="Christopher Yost">Christopher Yost</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Bachs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Bachs (page does not exist)">Ramon Bachs</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Red Robin (comic book)">Red Robin</a></i> #1<br />(August 2009)</td> <td><b>Owens</b> is a sniper that was partnered up with Pru and Z to assassinate the Red Robin. Owens was killed by the Widower of the Council of Spiders. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Professor_Ojo" title="Professor Ojo">Professor Ojo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denny_O%27Neil" class="mw-redirect" title="Denny O&#39;Neil">Denny O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ric_Estrada" title="Ric Estrada">Ric Estrada</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dragon,_Kung_Fu_Fighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter">Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter</a></i> #16<br /> (August 1977)</td> <td><b>Ojo</b> is a brilliant criminal scientist with a vendetta against atomic energy. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prudence Wood</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Yost" title="Christopher Yost">Christopher Yost</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Bachs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Bachs (page does not exist)">Ramon Bachs</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Red Robin (comic book)">Red Robin</a></i> #1<br />(August 2009)</td> <td><b>Pru</b> is an assassin who worked for the Demon's Head, but later defected to work with Tim Drake. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Razorburn</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_S._Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony S. Daniel">Tony S. Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #671<br />(January 2008)</td> <td><b>Razorburn</b> was a member of the Seven Men of Death. As part of this team, he was summoned to Gotham City by Talia al Ghul to retrieve the Suit of Sorrows from the Order of Purity. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rictus</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Gopez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Gopez (page does not exist)">Julius Gopez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood_and_the_Outlaws" title="Red Hood and the Outlaws">Red Hood and the Outlaws</a></i> #21<br />(August 2013)</td> <td><b>Rictus</b> is a criminal that replaced his body parts with cybernetics. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sensei_(DC_Comics)" title="Sensei (DC Comics)">Sensei</a><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a></i> #215<br />(November–December 1968)</td> <td><b>The Sensei</b> is a top martial artist, the immortal father of Ra's al Ghul, the immortal paternal grandfather of Dusan al Ghul and Talia al Ghul, and the immortal maternal great-grandfather of Damian Wayne. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Silver Monkey</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Steve_Lieber" title="Steve Lieber">Steve Lieber</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #685<br />(May 1995)</td> <td><b>The Silver Monkey</b> is a martial artist who was trained by the Cult of the Monkey Fist. As an assassin and mercenary, he has become an enemy of Batman and the Green Arrow. He was eventually gunned down and killed by the Ventriloquist. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Silken Spider</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #181<br />(June 1966)</td> <td><b>The Silken Spider</b> is a member of the League of Assassins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shellcase</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_S._Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony S. Daniel">Tony S. Daniel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)"><i>Batman</i></a> #670<br />(December 2007)</td> <td><b>Shellcase</b> was a member of the Seven Men of Death. As part of this team, Shellcase was summoned to Gotham City to retrieve the Suit of Sorrows from the Order of Purity. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-TaliaSister_168-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TaliaSister-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Brown_(comics)" title="Bob Brown (comics)">Bob Brown</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #411<br />(May 1971)</td> <td><b>Talia al Ghul</b> is a daughter of Ra's al Ghul, the granddaughter of the Sensei, the sister of Dusan al Ghul, the mother of <a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a> and a high-ranking member of both the League of Assassins and Leviathan. She has been known to have several on again-off again romantic relationships with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Targa</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow_and_Black_Canary" title="Green Arrow and Black Canary">Green Arrow and Black Canary</a></i> #9<br />(August 2008)</td> <td><b>Targa</b> is a telekinetic who is the leader of the League of Assassins' metahuman faction. He thinks that he is leading a subgroup of the League of Assassins. They took orders from whom they thought was Ra's al Ghul to kidnap Connor Hawke. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tiger Moth</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #181<br />(June 1966)</td> <td><b>The Tiger Moth'</b>s costume disorients opponents, making them incapable of hitting her. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tigris</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andersen_Gabrych" title="Andersen Gabrych">Andersen Gabrych</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%A9_Garza" title="Alé Garza">Alé Garza</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 2) #68<br />(November 2005)</td> <td><b>Tigris</b> (not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Tigress_(DC_Comics)" title="Tigress (DC Comics)">Tigress</a>) is a member of the League of Assassins under Nyssa Raatko's leadership and a devout disciple of Cassandra Cain. She is recognized by her niqab. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ubu<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman (comics)">Batman</a></i> #232<br />(June 1971)</td> <td><b>Ubu</b> a long line in the service of serving as Ra's al Ghul's current bodyguard. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vial</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Yost" title="Christopher Yost">Christopher Yost</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Bachs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Bachs (page does not exist)">Ramon Bachs</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Red Robin (comic book)">Red Robin</a></i> #3<br />(October 2009)</td> <td><b>Vial</b> is a member of the League of Assassins killed by Funnel, a member of their rival organization the Council of Spiders. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whisper_A%27Daire" class="mw-redirect" title="Whisper A&#39;Daire">Whisper A'Daire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #743<br />(April 2000)</td> <td><b>Whisper A'Daire</b> is a former agent of Ra's al Ghul/partner of Kyle Abbot. While in his service, Ra's gifted her a serum that granted her immortality and the ability to shapeshift. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morrison-era_enemies_(2007–2011)"><span id="Morrison-era_enemies_.282007.E2.80.932011.29"></span>Morrison-era enemies (2007–2011)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Morrison-era enemies (2007–2011)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These are enemies that were introduced under writer <a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:22%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creators</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:50%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface of Japan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chris_Burnham" title="Chris Burnham">Chris Burnham</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></i> #6<br />(June 2011) </td> <td><b>The Clayface of Japan</b><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a samurai with abilities similar to the previous Clayfaces.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Flamingo_(comics)" title="Flamingo (comics)">Flamingo</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Quitely" title="Frank Quitely">Frank Quitely</a></td> <td rowspan="6"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #666<br />(July 2007)</td> <td>Nicknamed "the eater of faces" for his cannibalistic tendencies, <b>Eduardo Flamingo</b> is a psychotic hitman who works for the Mob. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jackanapes<sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Andy_Kubert" title="Andy Kubert">Andy Kubert</a></td> <td><b>The Jackanapes</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Gorilla" title="Gorilla">gorilla</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Clown" title="Clown">clown</a> costume that wields a machete and a sub-machine gun. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Max Roboto<sup id="cite_ref-BatmanRedrawn_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BatmanRedrawn-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Max Roberto</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Cyborg" title="Cyborg">cyborg</a> with a partially cybernetic face who operates in a futuristic timeline in which <a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a> is Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus_Rex" title="Phosphorus Rex">Phosphorus Rex</a><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Phosphorus Rex</b> is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Strange" title="Circus of Strange">Circus of Strange</a> whose body is constantly on fire. His metahuman abilities make him immune to the harmful effects of fire.<sup id="cite_ref-BAR123_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAR123-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Professor_Pyg" title="Professor Pyg">Professor Pyg</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BatmanRedrawn_181-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BatmanRedrawn-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BewarePygToad_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BewarePygToad-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Donning a pig mask, <b>Lazlo Valentin</b> is a mad scientist known for kidnapping people and brutally transforming them into minions that he calls "Dollotrons".<sup id="cite_ref-BAR123_187-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAR123-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also sometimes experiments with transforming human beings into humanoid animals.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Weasel_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Weasel (DC Comics)">Weasel</a></td> <td><b>The Weasel</b> is a man with all-canine teeth. He appears as an enemy of Damian Wayne in the future. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Absence</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Cornell" title="Paul Cornell">Paul Cornell</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #18<br />(January 2011)</td> <td>A former girlfriend of Bruce Wayne, <b>Una Nemo</b> received a bullet in her head and survived. Now, she is stalking and killing Bruce Wayne's former mistresses. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Big Top<sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Quitely" title="Frank Quitely">Frank Quitely</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #2<br />(September 2009)</td> <td><b>Big Top</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Morbidly_obese" class="mw-redirect" title="Morbidly obese">morbidly obese</a> bearded man in a <a href="/wiki/Ballet_tutu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballet tutu">tutu</a>. He is part of the Circus of Strange. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Dedalus<sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yanick_Paquette" title="Yanick Paquette">Yanick Paquette</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></i> #3<br />(March 2011)</td> <td><b>Otto Netz</b> is a mad scientist and the father of Kathy Kane, the original Batwoman. Years ago, Netz was defeated by the spy syndicate Spyral and imprisoned; suffering from Alzheimer's disease, he was locked away, but secretly escaped and brainwashed his jailer to take his place. Netz was recruited by Leviathan to build a doomsday device, but died at the hands of Damian Wayne to save Batman and Nightwing. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Heretic<sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #12 <br />(April 2010)</td> <td>The mysterious <b>Heretic</b> is a clone of Damian Wayne, artificially aged and genetically enhanced by Talia al Ghul. He is Leviathan's most fearsome soldier, having killed both Knight and his "brother" Damian. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Id</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Hine" title="David Hine">David Hine</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Agustin_Padilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Agustin Padilla">Agustin Padilla</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)#Annuals" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman Annual</a></i> #28<br />(February 2011)</td> <td><b>The Id</b> is a French supervillain who could awaken hidden desires in any human being with a mere touch. Sister Crystal turned his head into glass, with his brain always visible. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jezebel_Jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezebel Jet">Jezebel Jet</a><sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Andy_Kubert" title="Andy Kubert">Andy Kubert</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #656<br />(October 2006)</td> <td>The President of a small African nation, <b>Jezebel Jet</b> was a successful model and philanthropist who became romantically involved with Bruce Wayne. However, she was also a high-ranking member of the <a href="/wiki/Black_Glove_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Glove (comics)">Black Glove</a> and agreed to seduce Wayne in exchange for the Black Glove murdering her adopted father and installing her as president. Her attempt to drive Batman insane failed due to Batman realizing she was a spy; she was ultimately murdered and decapitated by the Man-Bat Commandos sent by Talia al Ghul, where they attacked her airplane. </td></tr> <tr> <td>King Kraken<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_S._Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony S. Daniel">Tony S. Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #676<br />(June 2008)</td> <td><b>King Kraken</b> is an aquatic criminal from Sweden and a deep sea diver known to go up against Batman and Wingman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mister_Toad_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Toad (comics)">Mister Toad</a><sup id="cite_ref-BewarePygToad_190-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BewarePygToad-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Quitely" title="Frank Quitely">Frank Quitely</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #1<br />(August 2009)</td> <td><b>Mister Toad</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mutation" title="Mutation">mutant</a> <a href="/wiki/Toad" title="Toad">toad</a>-man who is part of the Circus of Strange. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ray Man</td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/David_Hine" title="David Hine">David Hine</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greg_Tocchini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greg Tocchini (page does not exist)">Greg Tocchini</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrei_Bressan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrei Bressan (page does not exist)">Andrei Bressan</a></td> <td rowspan="5"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #26<br />(August 2011)</td> <td>A French supervillain who can create visual illusions out of a hole in his head. While creating a mass illusion, <b>the Ray Man</b> pretends to be a reality-warping god-like superbeing named Paradox. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Siam</td> <td><b>Siam</b> is a name used by <a href="/wiki/Conjoined_twins" title="Conjoined twins">conjoined triplets</a> with a specialized fighting style. They are members of the Circus of Strange. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sister Crystal</td> <td>A French supervillainess using the name <b>Sister Crystal</b> who has the ability to turn everything she touches into glass. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Skin Talker</td> <td><b>The Skin Talker</b> has a unique skin disease that make words appear on his body. He is fully in control of this ability, and the words on his skin have hidden hypnotic effects. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Son of Man<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>A French supervillain, and enemy of Nightrunner. As an infant, <b>Norman S. Rotrig</b> was mutilated by his insane father into becoming what his father believed was a living masterpiece of art. The Son of Man now has a permanent <a href="/wiki/Glasgow_smile" title="Glasgow smile">Glasgow smile</a> on his face and retaliated against his father by dissecting him and keeping him alive in front a mirror, while still alive but in pieces. Determined to turn Paris, France, into a "work of art", the Son of Man is considered to be the French counterpart of the Joker. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_DC_Comics_characters:_P#Son_of_Pyg" title="List of DC Comics characters: P">Son of Pyg</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Stewart" title="Cameron Stewart">Cameron Stewart</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></i> #4<br />(March 2011)</td> <td><b>Janosz Valentin / Johnny Valentine</b> is the son of the infamous Professor Pyg. Janosz wears a similar pig mask to his father, but it is heavily damaged and has red eyes. He is a masochist who claims that he can teach others to feel no pain. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swagman_(comics)" title="Swagman (comics)">Swagman</a><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #676<br />(June 2008)</td> <td><b>The Swagman</b> is an armored supervillain who targets members of the Batman family. </td></tr> <tr> <td>White Knight</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tomasi" title="Peter Tomasi">Peter Tomasi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gleason_(artist)" title="Patrick Gleason (artist)">Patrick Gleason</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #21<br />(April 2011)</td> <td>A mysterious being of light who seeks to battle the darkness of Gotham City, the <b>White Knight</b> targeted the relatives of Arkham Asylum's inmates to save their souls by dressing them as angels and forcing them to commit suicide. As a very resourceful and inventive serial killer, the White Knight's ultimate goal is to kill all of Arkham's inmates. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_New_52_and_beyond"><i>The New 52</i> and beyond</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: The New 52 and beyond"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></div> <p>In September 2011, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></i> rebooted DC's continuity. Since this new timeline began, these supervillains have been introduced. These are characters that have not been around long enough to apply to any other category. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:23%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bentley</td> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td rowspan="8"><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #2<br />(October 2011)</td> <td>A member of the Dollmaker Family, <b>Bentley</b> is a being of brute strength. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)#Dollhouse" title="Dollmaker (character)">Matilda Mathis / Dollhouse</a></td> <td>Dollmaker III's daughter who initially dressed as a nurse with a ceramic mask stitched into her face as the Dollmaker III's right-hand henchwoman.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>Matilda Mathis</b> took up her father's cause and became Dollhouse, kidnapping children and harvesting their organs for the organ trade. She then turns what is left of their bodies into human dolls that she uses to decorate her garden.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jack-in-the-Box<sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Jack-in-the-Box</b> is a member of the Dollmaker Family who has a mutilated, surgically enhanced body with arms seemingly made of rubber. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Toxic</td> <td><b>Mister Toxic</b> began as a low-level criminal known as "the Gas Man", one of several amateur supervillains that the Penguin called upon to offer them "protection" for their money. The Gas Man eventually became Mr. Toxic and found himself more than a match for Batman. After Mr. Toxic robbed several nuclear plants, Batman discovered that he was the dying clone of one of Bruce Wayne's fellow businessmen. Batman was able to defeat Mr. Toxic, who has not been seen since. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Olivia Carr</td> <td><b>Olivia Carr</b> is a girl that was kidnapped and brainwashed into becoming a member of the Dollmaker Family. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Orifice</td> <td><b>The Orifice</b> is a member of the Dollmaker Family who has various foreign limbs and tissue stitched to his body. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sampson</td> <td>A member of the Dollmaker Family, <b>Sampson</b> is a small man made to look like a <a href="/wiki/Cymbal-banging_monkey_toy" title="Cymbal-banging monkey toy">toy monkey</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wesley Mathis</td> <td><b>Wesley Mathis</b> serial killer and former enemy of <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Commissioner Gordon</a> who would take his son, Barton Mathis (who would grow up to become the Dollmaker III), on "hunting trips" in which he kidnapped and cannibalized human beings. He was eventually killed in a struggle with Gordon, leading to his son's personal vendetta against Gordon. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brute</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikel_Jan%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikel Janín (page does not exist)">Mikel Janín</a></td> <td rowspan="4"><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #19<br />(June 2013)</td> <td><b>The Brute</b> is a prisoner of Santa Prisca who has gone through extensive new experimentations with Venom. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Malicia</td> <td><b>Malicia</b> is an ally of Bane who has gone through experiments with Venom at Santa Prisca. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Professor</td> <td><b>The Professor</b> is a scientist who works at Santa Prisca that specializes in experiments with Venom for Bane. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wolf-Spider</td> <td><b>The Wolf-Spider</b> is a recruit of Bane who has been enhanced with Venom. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Falsario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Seeley" title="Tim Seeley">Tim Seeley</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Fawkes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Fawkes (page does not exist)">Ray Fawkes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Layman" title="John Layman">John Layman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Andy_Clarke_(comics)" title="Andy Clarke (comics)">Andy Clarke</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Eternal" title="Batman Eternal">Batman Eternal</a></i> #18<br />(October 2014)</td> <td><b>Doctor Falsario</b> is a supervillain who has hypnotic powers. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)" title="Dollmaker (character)">Barton Mathis / The Dollmaker III</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(September 2011)</td> <td>The leader of his "Family", <b>Barton Mathis</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mad_scientist" title="Mad scientist">mad doctor</a> who specializes in organ transplantation. He is responsible for the creation of twisted surgical abominations made of several different limbs and organs stitched into one being. He runs an <a href="/wiki/Organ_trade" title="Organ trade">organ trade</a> business and is responsible for cutting the Joker's face off.<sup id="cite_ref-DetOne_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DetOne-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though the Dollmaker III sees the <a href="/wiki/Toyman#Winslow_Percival_Schott" title="Toyman">Toyman</a> as a father figure,<sup id="cite_ref-Catwoman_vol._4_#12_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catwoman_vol._4_#12-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he is not to be confused with the Toyman's biological son, <a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)#Anton_Schott" title="Dollmaker (character)">Anton Schott</a>, who has also used the Dollmaker alias. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eli Strange<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #5<br />(March 2012)</td> <td><b>Eli Strange</b> is the criminal son of Hugo Strange. Eli Strange collaborated with Catwoman during some of his criminal activities. His real name is later revealed to be Elliot Montrose.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Blackgate" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Blackgate">Emperor Penguin /<br />Emperor Blackgate</a><sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Layman" title="John Layman">John Layman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Fabok" title="Jason Fabok">Jason Fabok</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #13 (December 2012)</td> <td><b>Ignatius Ogilvy</b> was the right-hand man of the Penguin, who had aspirations of taking over the Penguin's criminal empire as his operative "the Emperor Penguin".<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ogilvy briefly managed to do so and empowered himself with a combination of the Man-Bat serum, one of Poison Ivy's plant concoctions, and the drug Venom, which gave him a form with blue skin as tough as bark, pointy ears, and red eyes while possessing superhuman strength, enhanced speed, and enhanced durability. He was incapacitated by Batman and Penguin and was arrested by the police. Within <a href="/wiki/Blackgate_Penitentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackgate Penitentiary">Blackgate Penitentiary</a>, Ogilvy gained control of the prison's organized criminal activity by killing the unnamed prison boss and took the name "Emperor Blackgate".<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fishnet</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ann_Nocenti" title="Ann Nocenti">Ann Nocenti</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafa_Sandoval&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafa Sandoval (page does not exist)">Rafa Sandoval</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Catwoman (comics)">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 4) #17<br />(April 2013)</td> <td><b>Otto Baxter Kruft'</b>, a.k.a. Fishnet, is a henchman for the Penguin, recognizable for wearing a fishnet stocking over his face. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Volt</td> <td><b>Volt</b> is the Penguin's resident technological genius and creator of many of his weapons. An accident gave Volt electrical powers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hypnotic</td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td rowspan="5"><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #6 <br />(April 2012)</td> <td><b>Hypnotic</b> is an upstart criminal who works under the Penguin's guidance. He uses radio waves to control his victims' minds. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Imperceptible Man</td> <td><b>The Imperceptible Man</b> is a seemingly invisible criminal who came to Gotham in an alliance with the Penguin. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jill Hampton</td> <td><b>Jill Hampton</b> works for the Penguin and is Charlotte Rivers' sister. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Combustible</td> <td><b>Mr. Combustible</b> is an upstart criminal who works under the Penguin's guidance. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Snakeskin</td> <td><b>Snakeskin</b> is a shapeshifter and Jill Hampton's boyfriend. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Grotesque</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ardian_Syaf" title="Ardian Syaf">Ardian Syaf</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alitha_Martinez" title="Alitha Martinez">Alitha Martinez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 4) #7<br />(May 2012)</td> <td><b>Grotesque</b> is a masked man identified as "snobbish" because of his very eccentric tastes. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Knightfall_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knightfall (comics)">Knightfall</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alitha_Martinez" title="Alitha Martinez">Alitha Martinez</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 4) #10<br />(August 2012)</td> <td><b>Charise Carnes</b> was a prisoner at Arkham Asylum when a massive breakout took place in which she watched the other inmates torture and kill others. After getting out of the asylum, Carnes became a vigilante called Knightfall who torments and murders criminals, eventually becoming an enemy of <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Merrymaker<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Layman" title="John Layman">John Layman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Fabok" title="Jason Fabok">Jason Fabok</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics#The_New_52" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #17<br />(February 2013)</td> <td><b>The Merrymaker</b> is a supervillain who leads a gang of criminals called the League of Smiles, who are obsessed with the Joker.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mr._Bloom" title="Mr. Bloom">Mister Bloom</a><sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Capullo" title="Greg Capullo">Greg Capullo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)#The_New_52" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> (vol. 2) #43<br />(August 2015)</td> <td>Real name unknown, <b>Mr. Bloom</b> stole high-tech seeds that allowed him to manipulate his own body, seeing himself as a gardener come to prune the garden of Gotham as a failed experiment. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Bygone</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Fawkes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Fawkes (page does not exist)">Ray Fawkes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trevor_McCarthy" title="Trevor McCarthy">Trevor McCarthy</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Eternal" title="Batman Eternal">Batman Eternal</a></i> #6<br />(July 2014)</td> <td><b>Mr. Bygone</b> is a mysterious man who is a product of the insanity that infests Arkham Asylum. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Mosaic</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #5<br />(March 2012)</td> <td><b>Mr. Mosaic</b> is a deformed rich <a href="/wiki/Underboss" title="Underboss">underboss</a> of the Penguin. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mother<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_Eternal" title="Batman and Robin Eternal">Batman and Robin Eternal</a></i> #1<br />(October 2015)</td> <td>The sole survivor of a village that was destroyed in the crossfire of a brutal war, "<i>Mother'</i>" sees herself as making children stronger by forcing them to endure tragedy, believing that Batman shares her views in his efforts to "mold" the Robins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nobody</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tomasi" title="Peter Tomasi">Peter Tomasi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gleason_(artist)" title="Patrick Gleason (artist)">Patrick Gleason</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(September 2011)</td> <td><b>Morgan Ducard</b> (a.k.a. "Nobody") has almost telekinetic powers seemingly based on sound waves. Ducard is the son of <a href="/wiki/Henri_Ducard" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Ducard">Henri Ducard</a>, the detective who once trained Bruce Wayne. He seeks to destroy Batman Incorporated and believes that killing criminals could save more lives than simply putting them in prison and allowing them to live. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Punchline<sup id="cite_ref-Arvedon0207_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arvedon0207-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gelman0122_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gelman0122-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> (vol. 3) #89<br />(April 2020)</td> <td><b>Alexis Kaye</b> was a college student who developed an unhealthy obsession with the Joker, eventually becoming his new sidekick and girlfriend. She is adept at wielding knives and makes use of Joker venom. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Talon<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Capullo" title="Greg Capullo">Greg Capullo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)#The_New_52" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> (vol. 2) #2<br />(December 2011)</td> <td><b>William Cobb</b> is an agent of the Court of Owls, a near-mythical organization in Gotham City. William Cobb is the great-grandfather of <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trickster_(comics)#New_God" class="mw-redirect" title="Trickster (comics)">Trickster III</a><sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Pak" title="Greg Pak">Greg Pak</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jae_Lee" title="Jae Lee">Jae Lee</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman/Superman" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman/Superman">Batman/Superman</a></i> #1<br />(June 2013)</td> <td><b>Kaiyo</b> is a mischievous <a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New God</a> from <a href="/wiki/Apokolips" title="Apokolips">Apokolips</a> who can pass between worlds at will. She is responsible for the first meeting between Batman and <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_Rabbit_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="White Rabbit (DC Comics)">White Rabbit</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jenkins_(writer)" title="Paul Jenkins (writer)">Paul Jenkins</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: The Dark Knight">Batman: The Dark Knight</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(September 2011)</td> <td><b>Jaina Hudson</b> is the mastermind behind a toxin known to obliterate all fear from one's mind. Due to her involvement with Bane and the Scarecrow, she once managed to defeat Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Menace_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Menace (DC Comics)">Menace</a></td> <td>Justin Gray<br />Jimmy Palmiotti<br />Eduardo Pansica</td> <td><i>Batwing</i> #25<br />(January 2014)</td> <td><b>Russell Tavaroff</b> is a former friend of Luke Fox who became his enemy upon getting exposed to the Venom offshoot Snakebite, which gives him enhanced strength and durability at the cost of giving him a mental illness. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Spider_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolf Spider (DC Comics)">Wolf Spider</a></td> <td>Mark Andreyko<br />Jeremy Haun</td> <td><i>Batwoman</i> (vol. 2) #26<br />(February 2014)</td> <td><b>Evan Blake</b> is a playboy and an old friend of Kate Kane who operates as the art thief the Wolf Spider. He is not to be confused with a similarly named recruit of Bane who has a hyphen in his name. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tusk_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tusk (DC Comics)">Tusk</a></td> <td>Peter Tomasi<br />Doug Mahnke<br />Patrick Gleason</td> <td><i>Batman and Robin Annual</i> Vol. 2 #2<br />(January 2014)</td> <td><b>Tusk</b> is a metahuman crime lord with tusks and elephant-like skin. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Haunter</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Bryan_Wilson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Bryan Wilson (page does not exist)">Scott Bryan Wilson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilquis_Evely&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilquis Evely (page does not exist)">Bilquis Evely</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> Annual</i> (vol. 3) #1<br />(January 2017)</td> <td>Real name unknown; <b>the Haunter</b> is a malnourished woman with orange hair. She has the ability to kill anyone whose DNA she comes in contact with, causing them to dissipate into black smoke. She is hinted to be already known to Batman and to be on good terms with the rest of Batman's villains in Arkham. She escapes from Arkham and assists the Scarecrow in a plan to release fear gas in Gotham on Christmas Eve, but both are paralyzed by the gas and recaptured by Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stag</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Orlando" title="Steve Orlando">Steve Orlando</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Riley_Rossmo" title="Riley Rossmo">Riley Rossmo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> Annual</i> (vol. 3) #1<br />(January 2017)</td> <td><b>The Stag</b> is a mysterious woman adorned in black and yellow, a black horned headdress, and a white mask. Not much is known about her currently. She is first seen invading the apartment of Barry O'Neill and killing him with a stab to the forehead. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Blackbird</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julie_Benson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julie Benson (page does not exist)">Julie Benson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawna_Benson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawna Benson (page does not exist)">Shawna Benson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roge_Antonio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roge Antonio (page does not exist)">Roge Antonio</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_and_the_Birds_of_Prey" title="Batgirl and the Birds of Prey">Batgirl/Birds of Prey</a></i> #8<br />(May 2017)</td> <td><b>The Blackbird</b> is a woman with the metahuman power to drain those of others. Feeling that metahumans were oppressed, she planned to take the powers of many for herself and use them to create a revolution. She managed to lure in several students under the guise of a training school, forming an association with <a href="/wiki/Roulette" title="Roulette">Roulette</a>. Her students included <a href="/wiki/Gemini_(DC_Comics)" title="Gemini (DC Comics)">Gemini</a> and an undercover <a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Batman_Beyond_enemies"><i>Batman Beyond</i> enemies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Batman Beyond enemies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_Beyond_characters#Villains" title="List of Batman Beyond characters">List of Batman Beyond characters §&#160;Villains</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enemies_of_lesser_renown">Enemies of lesser renown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Enemies of lesser renown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These enemies are categorized by their obscurity and for being less notable than other characters in this article. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:35%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td>Abattoir<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #625<br />(January 1991)</td> <td>A schizophrenic, superstitious, and cannibalistic serial killer who was convinced that his family was evil,<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>Arnold Etchison</b> has fear of death and, due to living in a world where paranormal activities are common occurrences related to metahumans, extraterrestrials, and the supernatural, leads him into an insane delusion that he absorbs his victims' life force when he kills them, therefore prolonging his lifespan as an immortal. Abattoir even wears a makeshift cape made out of a trench coat to imitate costumed beings such as <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> and Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Actuary</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #683<br />(March 1995)</td> <td><b>The Actuary</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">mathematical</a> genius who applies formulae to aid the Penguin in committing crimes. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Agent Orange<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_the_Outsiders" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman and the Outsiders">Batman and the Outsiders</a></i> #3<br />(October 1983)</td> <td>Claiming to be a <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> veteran, <b>Agent Orange</b> is a supervillain who blames the United States government for his injuries. He attacks the citizens of Gotham City with the help of his followers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Amba Kadiri</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Vern_Reed" title="David Vern Reed">David Vern Reed</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Chan" title="Ernie Chan">Ernie Chan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #274<br />(April 1976)</td> <td>An Indian thief and leader of the Afro-Asian block of the Underworld Olympians, <b>Amba Kadiri</b> crossed paths with Batman, only to be captured so that her team may go on in the competition. She is an accomplished thief and martial artist who bears steel-clawed fingertips. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amygdala_(character)" title="Amygdala (character)">Amygdala</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #3<br />(August 1992)</td> <td><b>Aaron Helzinger</b> is a powerful behemoth with a childlike temper. He is quick to anger and turns into a murdering monster after doctors experiment on his brain. He has been stopped by Batman in the past by applying a severe blow to the back of his neck. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Answer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mark_Buckingham_(comic_book_artist)" title="Mark Buckingham (comic book artist)">Mark Buckingham</a></td> <td><i>Batman Villains <a href="/wiki/Secret_Files_and_Origins" title="Secret Files and Origins">Secret Files and Origins</a></i> #1<br />(October 1998)</td> <td><b>Mike Patten</b> is an engineer in Gotham City that believed a civilization 15,000 years ago was wiped out due to a massive earthquake. During the events of <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Cataclysm" title="Batman: Cataclysm">Cataclysm</a></i>, his wife and daughter perished, leading Mike to believe the end of humanity was nigh. He became the Answer to prove his theory to society through robbery and murder. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Architect</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Higgins" title="Kyle Higgins">Kyle Higgins</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gates_of_Gotham" title="Batman: Gates of Gotham">Batman: Gates of Gotham</a></i> #1<br />(July 2011)</td> <td><b>Zachary Gate</b> is the descendant of Nicholas Anders, one of the architect brothers who constructed Gotham City's bridges. Upon his stepbrother's death, Nicholas attempted to avenge him by killing Gotham's founding fathers: the Waynes, the Cobblepots and the Elliots, on whom he blamed his death. He was then jailed for the murder of Robert Kane and declared that the forefathers' descendants would suffer for their sins. Zachary comes across this knowledge and the name of the Architect from his ancestor's journals and decided to avenge him, setting his goals on eliminating the forefathers' descendants. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Atom-Master</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i>World's Finest</i> #101<br />(May 1959)</td> <td>A scientist whose helmet can cast illusions. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Atomic-Man</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #280<br />(June 1960)</td> <td><b>Paul Strobe</b> is a scientist who can shoot beams from his eyes that can transmute matter into another form and focuses them through the special lenses of his goggles. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bad Samaritan<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alan_Davis" title="Alan Davis">Alan Davis</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></i> #3<br />(January 1986)</td> <td><b>"The Bad Samaritan"</b> is a highly trained agent of the <a href="/wiki/USSR" class="mw-redirect" title="USSR">USSR</a> that became an independent contractor in espionage, terrorism, and assassination working for virtually all major governments. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Baffler</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Grummett" title="Tom Grummett">Tom Grummett</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></i> (vol. 4) #1<br />(November 1993)</td> <td><b>Titus Samuel Czonka</b> is an unintelligent brute that leaves riddles for Batman to solve, similar to the Riddler and the Cluemaster.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bag O'Bones</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #195<br />(September 1967)</td> <td>Radioactivity transforms <b>Ned Creegan</b> into a skeletal-looking "living X-ray photo" who calls himself Bag O'Bones and battles Batman and Robin. Creegan later returns as the Cyclotronic Man, fighting <a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>. Still later, he adopts the name the One Man Meltdown and battles the <a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a>. After getting the medical treatment he needs, Creegan goes back to prison, content to do his time in jail and then reform. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Batzarro" class="mw-redirect" title="Batzarro">Batzarro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeph_Loeb" title="Jeph Loeb">Jeph Loeb</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ed_McGuinness" title="Ed McGuinness">Ed McGuinness</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Superman/Batman" title="Superman/Batman">Superman/Batman</a></i> #20<br />(June 2005)</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Batzarro" class="mw-redirect" title="Batzarro">Batzarro</a></b> is a <a href="/wiki/Bizarro" title="Bizarro">Bizarro</a> version of Batman whose origins remain unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-TopTenzWorst_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TopTenzWorst-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Benedict Asp</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a></td> <td><i>Justice League Task Force</i> #6<br />(November 1993)</td> <td>Benedict Asp is the brother of Shondra Kinsolving, the trained <a href="/wiki/Physiotherapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Physiotherapy">physiotherapist</a> who meets Bruce Wayne when he is dealing with exhaustion and helps to look after him after he is injured by Bane. He kidnaps her and turns her abilities to evil uses. Asp reveals Shondra's healing powers and, along with his own psychic abilities, uses her to <a href="/wiki/Telekinesis" title="Telekinesis">telekinetically</a> kill an entire village. Bruce eventually defeats Benedict, but the events <a href="/wiki/Psychological_trauma" title="Psychological trauma">traumatize</a> Shondra. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Billy_Numerous" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Numerous">Billy Numerous</a><sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 3) #78<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(April 2008)</td> <td>Billy Numerous has the ability to make copies of himself, which he uses for criminal activity. He has taken on <a href="/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Birthday Boy<br /><sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gary_Frank_(comics)" title="Gary Frank (comics)">Gary Frank</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Earth_One" title="Batman: Earth One">Batman: Earth One</a></i><br />(July 2012)</td> <td>In the <a href="/wiki/Earth_One_(DC_Comics_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth One (DC Comics series)">Earth One</a> re-imagining of Batman's origin, <b>Ray Salinger</b> is a serial killer who operated at the beginning of Batman's career. Nicknamed "the Birthday Boy", Salinger kidnaps and murders young women who resemble his first victim. His <i><a href="/wiki/Modus_operandi" title="Modus operandi">modus operandi</a></i> is to give the person that he is about to kill a birthday cake with his first victim's name on it and tells them to "make a wish".<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bizarro-Batman</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Hamilton" title="Edmond Hamilton">Edmond Hamilton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #156<br />(March 1966)</td> <td>Not to be confused with Batzarro, Bizarro-Batman is a <a href="/wiki/Bizarro" title="Bizarro">Bizarro</a> version of Batman who appeared as a member of a Bizarro version of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a>. Bizarro-Batman originates from Htrae, the Bizarro World.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black and White Bandit<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dave_Gibbons" title="Dave Gibbons">Dave Gibbons</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #12<br />(February 2001)</td> <td><b>Roscoe Chiara</b> was an artist who was hired to create a portrait using experimental paint. After doing so, he completely lost the ability to see colors. Chiara then began robbing public locations of valuable materials. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Chan" title="Ernie Chan">Ernie Chan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #463<br />(September 1976)</td> <td>The first Black Spider is <b>Eric Needham</b>, a hunter of the drug dealers who ruined his life.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #518<br />(May 1995)</td> <td>The second Black Spider is <b>Johnny LaMonica</b>. He is killed by <a href="/wiki/Crispus_Allen" title="Crispus Allen">Crispus Allen</a> during a gang shooting.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a> III</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds of Prey (comics)">Birds of Prey</a></i> #87<br />(December 2005)</td> <td>A third Black Spider appears named '<b>Derrick Coe</b>, who battles the <a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds of Prey (comics)">Birds of Prey</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster I</a><sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #345<br />(November 1965)</td> <td><b>Mark Desmond</b> is a former chemist who experiments on himself and subsequently becomes a mindless brute who possesses super-strength.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency1_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency1-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roger_Stern" title="Roger Stern">Roger Stern</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Starman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Starman (comics)">Starman</a></i> #9<br />(April 1989)</td> <td><b>Roland Desmond</b> became the second Blockbuster after a severe illness forced him to be treated with experimental steroids. Like his brother Mark, Roland became a child-minded super-strong monster. He ran wild in the Southwest, but <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Starman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Starman (comics)">Starman</a> (Will Payton) brought his rampage to an end.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency2_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency2-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Blue Bat</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #127<br />(October 1959)</td> <td>In an alternate universe, the Blue Bat was a criminal who wore the Batman costume. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bouncer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #347<br />(January 1966)</td> <td><b>The Bouncer</b> is a metallurgist who discovers "an alloy of rubber, steel, and chrome" called "elastalloy", which he uses to create a suit that allows him to bounce "tremendous distances or from great heights—yet not be harmed at all!" The Bouncer fights Batman twice, once alone and once as a minion of the Monarch of Menace. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Brains" Beldon</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #301<br />(March 1962)</td> <td><b>"Brains" Beldon</b> is a criminal genius who pulls off a $20,000,000 heist in Gotham City before being defeated by Batman. He is the father of the <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a>' foe the Disruptor. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brand</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #137<br />(February 1961)</td> <td><b>The Brand</b> is a cowboy-themed supervillain who uses cattle brands as weapons and as clues for future crimes. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bruno</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Janson" title="Klaus Janson">Klaus Janson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Varley" title="Lynn Varley">Lynn Varley</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Returns" title="The Dark Knight Returns">The Dark Knight Returns</a></i><br />(February–June 1986)</td> <td>In the <i>Dark Knight Universe</i>, <b>Bruno</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazism" title="Neo-Nazism">neo-Nazi</a> who is a chief henchwoman of the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Joker#Dark_Knight_Universe" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Joker">Joker</a> and has ties to the Mutant Gang.<sup id="cite_ref-TDKR_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDKR-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brutale_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brutale (DC Comics)">Brutale</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></i> (vol. 2) #22<br />(July 1998)</td> <td><b>Guillermo Barrera</b> was a top-level interrogator/torturer for the secret police in the Latin American country Hasaragua, until a revolution forced him to flee. He began a new career as a mercenary/assassin and eventually began working for the <a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a> II in Blüdhaven, battling Nightwing on several occasions. Brutale is an expert with all forms of knives and blades, being able to both fight superbly and inflict horrible pain on his victims. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Buzz" Galvan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #644<br />(May 1992)</td> <td><b>Elmo "Buzz" Galvan</b> has the ability to control electricity. He requires an electrical generator to provide him with power. He can then use the electricity to fire powerful blasts, generate force fields and electro-statically crawl up walls. Galvan was a robber who, along with three others, stole 2 million pounds and in the process murdered four people. The gang were about to make their getaway to a Caribbean island when they were captured by Batman. Galvan's gang blamed him for the murders and he took the fall and was sentenced to die in the electric chair. On his execution date, Galvan was enraged to see the witnesses, who he perceived had come to laugh at his death. The execution was unsuccessful, damaging his nervous system and leaving him partially paralyzed. The laws of the state decreed that he could not be executed again. Unwilling to be confined to a charity ward for the rest of his life, Galvan crawled from his bed and bit into a power line in an attempt to kill himself. The electricity restored his ability to move and gave him control over electricity. Galvan set out to avenge himself against those he believed had mocked him. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Calamity</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenden_Fletcher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brenden Fletcher (page does not exist)">Brenden Fletcher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Becky_Cloonan" title="Becky Cloonan">Becky Cloonan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kerschl" title="Karl Kerschl">Karl Kerschl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Duggan_(writer)" title="Gerry Duggan (writer)">Gerry Duggan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawn_Crystal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawn Crystal (page does not exist)">Shawn Crystal</a></td> <td><i>Gotham Academy</i> #1<br />(October 1, 2014)</td> <td>The latest in the long line of Calamity aliases, <b>Sybil Silverlock / Calamity</b> slowly lost control of herself due to possession by the vengeful ghost of her ancestor, Amity Arkham.<br /> <p>Sybil woke up after a blackout to discover she had murdered her own husband and her grip on her own mind kept worsening until she was defeated by Batman and Robin after setting an entire residential block alight in the Narrows. Following the collapse of Arkham Asylum, Sybil became a patient in a coma held in Arkham Manor. When Dr. Eric Border exposed his true identity as the Joker in the asylum and infected a portion of Clayface with Joker venom, unleashing the new monster Clownface, Silverlock was awakened from her coma and escaped from the asylum in the confusion. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Captain_Stingaree" title="Captain Stingaree">Captain Stingaree</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Uslan" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Uslan">Michael Uslan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Chan" title="Ernie Chan">Ernie Chan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #460<br />(June 1976)</td> <td><b>Karl Courtney</b> is a criminal who commits crimes using a pirate motif. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_(character)" title="Cavalier (character)">Cavalier</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Clough_Cameron" title="Donald Clough Cameron">Don Cameron</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #81<br />(November 1943)</td> <td><b>Mortimer Drake</b> is an expert swordsman who speaks in <a href="/wiki/Shakespearean_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Shakespearean English">Shakespearean English</a> and dresses in a French <a href="/wiki/Musketeer" title="Musketeer">musketeer</a> costume. Initially depicted as craving adventure and riches, the rogue was repeatedly bested by Batman and Robin. The Cavalier eventually lost his mind, and can sometimes be seen as an inmate or escapee from Arkham Asylum. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_(character)" title="Cavalier (character)">Cavalier</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Robinson_(writer)" title="James Robinson (writer)">James Robinson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Sale_(artist)" title="Tim Sale (artist)">Tim Sale</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Legends_of_the_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight">Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight</a></i> #32<br />(June 1992)</td> <td>The second Cavalier is <b>Hudson Pyle</b>, a sword-wielding vigilante. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Two-Face#Paul_Sloane" title="Two-Face">Charlatan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Sayre_Schwartz" title="Lew Sayre Schwartz">Lew Sayre Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #68<br />(1951)</td> <td><b>Paul Sloan</b> was a successful actor who was persuaded to impersonate <a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a> by a number of Gotham's villains when Two-Face refused to join their scheme after Two-Face's coin landed with the unscarred side up. Paul ends up encountering Batman briefly in the process. He is later tortured and disfigured by Two-Face and experimented upon by the <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a>. Paul returned years later, attacking the various villains who had recruited him, all in an attempt to get to Batman. He is currently incarcerated at <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chancer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Sale_(artist)" title="Tim Sale (artist)">Tim Sale</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #7<br />(December 1992)</td> <td><b>The Chancer</b> is a bank robber, real name unknown, who is armed with simply a baton. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface VI /<br />The Claything II</a><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #27<br />(January 1998) </td> <td><b>Dr. Peter Malley</b>, also known as the second Claything, was a <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Extranormal_Operations" title="Department of Extranormal Operations">DEO</a> scientist who was transformed when he merged with a sample of Cassius Payne. Malley has the ability to melt objects simply by looking at them. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> VII </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Brubaker" title="Ed Brubaker">Ed Brubaker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Darwyn_Cooke" title="Darwyn Cooke">Darwyn Cooke</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Catwoman (comics)">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 3) #1<br />(January 2002) </td> <td><b>Todd Russell</b><sup id="cite_ref-ClayMult_20-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a serial killer with the ability to transform into virtually any shape and size who targets prostitutes. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> VIII </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._J._Lieberman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. J. Lieberman (page does not exist)">A. J. Lieberman</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javier_Pina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Javier Pina (page does not exist)">Javier Pina</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #60<br />(February 2005) </td> <td><b>Johnny Williams</b><sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a former firefighter who gained a claylike appearance and the ability to shapeshift following an explosion at a chemical plant. He was manipulated by Hush and the Riddler to transform his appearance into that of <a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a> to deceive Batman, which ultimately failed.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clock II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Win_Mortimer" title="Win Mortimer">Win Mortimer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Spangled_Comics" title="Star Spangled Comics">Star Spangled Comics</a></i> #70<br />(July 1947)</td> <td>In Pre-<i><a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis</a></i> continuity, the second person to use the identity of the Clock is a clock-themed criminal who is primarily an enemy of <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin</a>. Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Clock_King#Tem" title="Clock King">Clock King II</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clownface</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Duggan_(writer)" title="Gerry Duggan (writer)">Gerry Duggan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawn_Crystal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawn Crystal (page does not exist)">Shawn Crystal</a></td> <td><i>Arkham Manor</i> #2<br />(November 26, 2014)</td> <td>"<b>Clownface</b>" originally began as a stray piece of Clayface's body that became unattached and gained enough sentience to morph itself into a mute old man. This man was found and taken to Arkham Manor because of his unresponsiveness. Bruce Wayne, who was undercover as Jack Shaw in the manor, was able to recognize the man as a portion of Clayface, but avoided blowing his own cover to alert the guards.<br /> <p>The Joker, undercover also, as the Arkham attendant Eric Border, shed his disguise and secretly infected this portion of Clayface with Joker venom, morphing it into an entirely separate killing machine he called Clownface.<br /> Clownface wreaked havoc in the manor, killing multiple people, before being subdued by Batman and Mr. Freeze. Frozen solid thanks to Freeze's help, Clownface was stored in the manor's freezer until he was to be collected by the guards. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Colonel Blimp</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kupperberg" title="Paul Kupperberg">Paul Kupperberg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #352 <br />(October 1982)</td> <td>Real name unknown, <b>Colonel Blimp</b> is a man in a purple and gold uniform similar to that of a German zeppelin pilot. He has twice stolen a submarine, using a blimp he flies armed with magnetic tentacles. He holds the submarine for ransom, announcing to the city that he will not return the submarine until a certain amount of money is paid. The second time, he is stopped by Gotham Girl. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Colonel Sulphur</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #241<br />(May 1972)</td> <td><b>Colonel Sulphur</b> is a self-styled warrior with a vast knowledge of psychological terror who fights Batman four times in the 1970s and 1980s. Sulphur also encounters <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Supergirl" title="Supergirl">Supergirl</a> and puts together an Army of Crime. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Composite_Superman" title="Composite Superman">Composite Superman</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Hamilton" title="Edmond Hamilton">Edmond Hamilton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #142<br />(June 1964)</td> <td>An out-of-work scuba diver, <b>Joseph Meach</b> gained the combined powers of the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a> after being struck by the energy discharge of their statues while he slept. He then desired to defeat <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> and Batman. Later the effect and his memory faded, but his powers were restored by an alien whose father had been imprisoned by Batman and Robin. Meach sacrificed himself to save the superheroes. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Condiment_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Condiment King">Condiment King</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-KingQuilt_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KingQuilt-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Beatty" title="Scott Beatty">Scott Beatty</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl:_Year_One" title="Batgirl: Year One">Batgirl: Year One</a></i> #8<br />(September 2003)</td> <td><b>Mitchell Mayo</b> is a villain who makes use of various condiments, sometimes capable of causing <a href="/wiki/Anaphylactic_shock" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaphylactic shock">anaphylactic shock</a>. He is a comedy relief villain that is easily defeated by <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Stirk" title="Cornelius Stirk">Cornelius Stirk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #592<br />(November 1998)</td> <td><b>Cornelius Stirk</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a> inmate who possesses latent psychic abilities; specifically, the ability to induce hallucinations and fear in others. A delusional psychotic, Stirk believes that he will die unless he regularly eats human hearts. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Corrosive Man</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Wagner" title="John Wagner">John Wagner</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #587<br />(June 1988)</td> <td>A convicted murderer, <b>Derek Mitchell</b> escapes from jail seeking vengeance on Mortimer Kadaver, but is involved in an unfortunate accident on the way that turns him into a literally corrosive man, his entire skin burning with chemical fire which can eat through walls and floors or burn human flesh. His encounter with Kadaver leaves the latter with a handprint burned onto his forehead and leaves Mitchell inert, although he surfaces at least twice more. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Quilt" title="Crazy Quilt">Crazy Quilt</a> I<sup id="cite_ref-KingQuilt_259-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KingQuilt-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Boy_Commandos" title="Boy Commandos">Boy Commandos</a></i> #15<br />(May–June 1946)</td> <td><b>Paul Dekker</b> is an ex-painter who leads a double life as a master thief and is <a href="/wiki/Blindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Blindness">blinded</a> by a gunshot wound during a botched robbery. While in prison, he volunteers for an experimental procedure that would restore his vision. There is a side effect, however: even though he can see, he can only see in blinding, disorienting colors. This drives him insane, and he adopts the identity of Crazy Quilt I. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Quilt" title="Crazy Quilt">Crazy Quilt</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Villains_United" title="Villains United">Villains United</a></i> #2<br />(August 2005)</td> <td>Apparently, the new <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Luthor_Jr." title="Alexander Luthor Jr.">Alexander Luthor Jr.</a>, has in its roster a new version of Crazy Quilt; a woman with the characteristic costume and vision-helmet of the previous villain. Only glimpsed in the background, she has yet to resurface. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #77<br />(July 1943)</td> <td><b>Matthew Thorne</b> was a reputable surgeon for criminals, but he would stop his crimes to minister to the sick or injured. He later appears under the new name of Bradford Thorne.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is an expert in torture. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Crimesmith</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #443<br />(January 1990)</td> <td><b>Doctor Ryan Smith</b> is a brilliant scientist and media personality. He gives detailed plans for <a href="/wiki/Robbery" title="Robbery">robberies</a> to gangs of crooks with the understanding that they would give him a large percentage of the loot. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Crimson Knight</td> <td>Dave Wood<br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #271<br />(September 1959)</td> <td>The Crimson Knight, whose real name is <b>Dick Lyons</b>, is a mysterious metal-clad crime fighter who appears in Gotham City as an apparent aide to Batman and Robin. The Caped Crusaders suspect the new arrival may have illegal motives. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cryonic Man</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_the_Outsiders" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman and the Outsiders">Batman and the Outsiders</a></i> #6<br />(January 1984)</td> <td><b>Philip</b> was a lab assistant for Professor Niles Raymond who developed a cryogenic chamber. Fearful of the threat of nuclear war, Raymond froze himself, Philip, and their wives in 1947 in hopes of surviving any oncoming conflict. Decades later, Philip was chosen to be awakened to determine if the world had become a safe place again. However, Philip's wife was inflicted with a debilitating disease and he subjected themselves to the freezing process in hopes of waking up in a time with the medical advances to save her life. Becoming the Cryonic Man, Philip sought organs to replace those of his wife which were failing, bringing him into conflict with Batman and the Outsiders. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cyber-C.A.T.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Balent" title="Jim Balent">Jim Balent</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 2) #42<br />(February 1997)</td> <td><b>Christina Chiles</b> is a scientist who designed a state of the art robotic suit operated by her brainwaves, bristling with weapons like lasers and rockets. When the Catwoman broke into the lab to steal a microchip, Christina dons the suit herself to stop her as a trial run. After they clash several times, Chiles gets obsessed with hunting down and destroying the Catwoman to prove her superiority — a side effect of the suit's mind-link. Eventually, the Catwoman defeats her after building a robotic suit for herself. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cypher<br /><sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Netzer" title="Michael Netzer">Michael Netzer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #657<br />(March 1993)<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Avery Twombey</b> is a corporate spy and mercenary with hypnotic abilities, though his actual past is unknown. When the government hired three separate companies, including <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Enterprises" title="Wayne Enterprises">Wayne Enterprises</a>, to start working on different pieces of a secret military project, Cypher was hired to assassinate the three <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEOs</a> of the companies. After successfully killing two of the CEOs, he went after Wayne Enterprises' CEO <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As he was about to force Lucius Fox to jump off a bridge via hypnotic suggestion, he was taken down by Robin (Tim Drake) as Fox was saved by Batman and <a href="/wiki/Azrael_(DC_Comics)#Jean-Paul_Valley" title="Azrael (DC Comics)">Azrael</a>. Cypher was sent to <a href="/wiki/Blackgate_Penitentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackgate Penitentiary">Blackgate Penitentiary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <p>At Blackgate, Cypher formulated an escape plan with other inmates, including the <a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Electrocutioner#Lester_Buchinsky" title="Electrocutioner">Electrocutioner</a>, and the Baffler.<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a failed attempt to use his abilities on the other inmates, who evaded his hypnotism with earplugs, Cypher was shot and killed by the Cluemaster.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dagger</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #343<br />(January 1982)</td> <td><b>David Rennington</b> is the owner of a blade manufacturing company called Rennington Steel. When facing hard times, Rennington becomes the Dagger, running an old-fashioned protection racket until being apprehended by Batman. He is later recruited by Ra's al Ghul.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dark Knight</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Albuquerque_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafael Albuquerque (artist)">Rafael Albuquerque</a></td> <td><i>All-Star Batman</i> #11<br />(August 2017)</td> <td>A clone of Alfred Pennyworth who was created by Briar. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anatoly Davidovich and<br />Vassily Davidovich /<br />The Davidovich Brothers</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabian_Nicieza" title="Fabian Nicieza">Fabian Nicieza</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Maguire_(artist)" title="Kevin Maguire (artist)">Kevin Maguire</a></td> <td><i>Batman Confidential</i> #19<br />(September 2008)</td> <td><b>Anatoly and Vassily Davidovich</b> are brothers who are members of an unidentified branch of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Mafia">Russian Mafia</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deacon_Blackfire" title="Deacon Blackfire">Deacon Joseph Blackfire</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Starlin" title="Jim Starlin">Jim Starlin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Wrightson" title="Bernie Wrightson">Bernie Wrightson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Cult" title="Batman: The Cult">Batman: The Cult</a></i> #1<br />(August 1988)</td> <td><b>Deacon Joseph Blackfire</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Religious_fanaticism" title="Religious fanaticism">religious fanatic</a> who forms an army in the sewers beneath Gotham, largely composed of the <a href="/wiki/Homeless" class="mw-redirect" title="Homeless">homeless</a>. Blackfire begins a violent war on crime, which escalates into him taking over the entire city, isolating it from the rest of the country. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dealer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jock_(cartoonist)" title="Jock (cartoonist)">Jock</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #872<br />(February 2011)</td> <td>Primarily an enemy to <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>, <b>the Dealer</b> is an auctioneer who sells to the wealthy memorabilia and weapons used by, or that have formerly belonged to, reputable supervillains. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Death Rattle</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i>Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td><b>Erasmus Rayne</b> is a serial killer and a cult leader. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Aesop</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #846<br />(September 2008)</td> <td><b>Dr. Aesop</b> is a criminal who commits crimes based on <i>Aesop's Fables</i>. He is an old man who carries a cane, which he wields as a deadly weapon. He keeps a menagerie of dangerous animals, which represent some of the fables he seems to cherish. Dr. Aesop was seemingly killed, but recovered from his wounds and later resurfaced in <i><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Sirens" title="Gotham City Sirens">Gotham City Sirens</a></i> #9. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Death_(character)" title="Doctor Death (character)">Doctor Death</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #29<br />(July 1939)</td> <td><b>Dr. Karl Hellfern</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mad_scientist" title="Mad scientist">mad scientist</a> who made two back-to-back appearances in the early days of Batman's career and is considered Batman's first supervillain. Doctor Death developed lethal chemical gases and threatened wealthy citizens, demanding money and tribute to him in exchange for their safety. Hellfern was disfigured in an explosion. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Double_X" title="Doctor Double X">Doctor Double X</a></td> <td>Dave Wood<br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #261<br />(November 1958)</td> <td><b>Dr. Simon Ecks</b> discovers that human <a href="/wiki/Aura_(paranormal)" title="Aura (paranormal)">auras</a> could be enhanced to function outside of the body. When Ecks creates an energy-duplicate of himself, the introverted scientist's unstable mind becomes dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Doppelg%C3%A4nger" title="Doppelgänger">doppelgänger</a>, who calls himself Doctor Double X. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Fang</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #536<br />(March 1984)</td> <td><b>Dr. Fang</b> is a criminal mastermind who was killed by Night-Slayer. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_No-Face" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor No-Face">Doctor No-Face</a></td> <td>Dave Wood<br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #319<br />(September 1963)</td> <td><b>Bart Magan</b> tried to use a device that would erase a facial scar, but ended up erasing his entire face. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Phosphorus" title="Doctor Phosphorus">Doctor Phosphorus</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Englehart" title="Steve Englehart">Steve Englehart</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #469<br />(May 1977)</td> <td><b>Alexander James Sartorius</b> is a mad criminal with radioactive powers resulting from the meltdown of a Gotham nuclear power plant. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doctor Zodiac</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leo_Dorfman" title="Leo Dorfman">Leo Dorfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #160<br />(September 1966)</td> <td><b>Theodore B. Carrigan</b> is a carnival mystic who turns to crime, basing his robberies on horoscopes. In his first outing, he is apprehended by Batman, Robin, and Superman. Later, he steals 12 coins from <a href="/wiki/Atlantis_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantis (DC Comics)">Atlantis</a>, each bearing a <a href="/wiki/Zodiac" title="Zodiac">Zodiac</a> symbol, which bestow him with various powers. Once again, Batman and Superman thwart his plans.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Still later, he allies himself with <a href="/wiki/Madame_Zodiac" title="Madame Zodiac">Madame Zodiac</a> to obtain a different set of Zodiac coins, but the two of them are defeated by Batman, Superman, and <a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a><sup id="cite_ref-WFC_285-288_273-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WFC_285-288-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>(Dr. Zodiac should not be confused with the Zodiac Master). </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dodge</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adam_Beechen" title="Adam Beechen">Adam Beechen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Williams_II" title="Freddie Williams II">Freddie Williams II</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #160<br />(March 2007)</td> <td><b>Michael Lasky</b> was just a kid who wanted to be a hero. He ran into Robin a few times and tried become Robin's partner, but Robin refused since he just got in the way and told him to go home. One night as Robin was trying to stop some kidnappers, Dodge interfered and his teleportation belt got damaged. Dodge was left in a coma after the battle and Robin took him to a hospital. Robin, feeling responsible for Dodge's condition, visited him regularly until one day, he disappeared. In the future, Dodge would return, but not as his former self; his skin had been turned to a shimmering red and he was furious with Robin. He had fallen into a life of crime, selling a dangerous drug that turned normal people into metahuman murderers. His criminal enterprise was built upon the hope that he would eventually meet Robin again and kill him. During a battle with Robin, Zatara, and Rose Wilson, his body inexplicably vanished and he is presumed dead. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doodlebug</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td><b>Daedalus Boch</b> is an artist who believes he receives visions of inspiration and then compulsively recreates them on whatever canvas they indicate, including people. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dummy_(DC_Comics)#Danny_the_Dummy" title="Dummy (DC Comics)">Danny the Dummy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #134<br />(September 1960)</td> <td><b>Danny the Dummy</b>, a pint-sized ventriloquist in a top hat and suit, has a hit act in which he plays the dummy to a normal-sized "ventriloquist" named Matt (who is revealed as the real dummy at the end of each show). The fact that people invariably refer to Danny as "the Dummy" infuriates him and inspires him to use ventriloquist's dummies for crime to make dummies out of the law. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Egghead_(DC_Comics)" title="Egghead (DC Comics)">Egghead</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Dozier" title="William Dozier">William Dozier</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Ralph_Ross" title="Stanley Ralph Ross">Stanley Ralph Ross</a><br />Edwin Self</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #3<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(August 1992)</td> <td><b>Edgar Heed</b> believes himself to be "the world's smartest criminal", and his crimes usually have an egg motif to them, as well as including egg puns in his speech whenever appropriate. The character is an inmate of Arkham Asylum and patient of <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Arkham" title="Jeremiah Arkham">Jeremiah Arkham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eivol Ekdal</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #346<br />(December 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Eivol Ekdal</b> is a bald, slightly hunchbacked criminal scientist who is described as a "master craftsman, builder of escape gadgets and tantalizing traps for the criminal underground of America." He encounters Batman twice,<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before meeting his death at the hands of a couple of his criminal "customers". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Elemental Man</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #294<br />(August 1961)</td> <td><b>John Dolan</b> was exposed to a leak from an experiment the professor he assisted was working on, leaving him randomly turning into different <a href="/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element">elements</a>. Designing a belt to control these transformations, he took to a life of crime as the Elemental Man before Batman was able to restore him. Strike Force Kobra had a member fashioned after Dolan named the Elemental Woman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eraser_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eraser (comics)">Eraser</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #188<br />(December 1966)</td> <td><b>Leonard Fiasco</b> is a professional at covering the tracks of other crimes. For a 20% cut, the Eraser will "erase" the evidence of another crime. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Executioner</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #191<br />(January 1953)</td> <td><b>Willy Hooker</b> is a vigilante who murders wanted criminals for the reward money. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Facade</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/J._H._Williams_III" title="J. H. Williams III">J. H. Williams III</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #821<br />(September 2006)</td> <td><b>Erik Hanson</b> is a former employee at a trendy Gotham City nightclub for the city's popular socialites. He organizes a gang to replace them as a ploy to enter Gotham's elite. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/False-Face" class="mw-redirect" title="False-Face">False-Face</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #113<br />(February 1958)</td> <td>False-Face is a criminal make-up artist and master of disguise who uses his skill to impersonate wealthy people. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(comics)#Joe_Rigger" title="Firebug (comics)">Firebug I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #318<br />(December 1979)</td> <td>An African American former soldier and demolitions expert, <b>Joseph Rigger</b> returned to find his family dead due to substandard housing in three separate buildings. As the Firebug I, Rigger seeks revenge on the buildings themselves, destroying them regardless of how many innocents die. He later turns to more straightforward crime. His weapon of choice is explosive bombs. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(comics)#Harlan_Combs" title="Firebug (comics)">Firebug II</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Brubaker" title="Ed Brubaker">Ed Brubaker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lark" title="Michael Lark">Michael Lark</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Central" title="Gotham Central">Gotham Central</a></i> #3<br />(March 2003)</td> <td><b>Harlan Combs</b> is wanted in the murder of his daughter. Combs had purchased the Firebug costume and armor from Rigger. He is injured while fleeing from the police and quickly arrested. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(comics)#Unnamed" title="Firebug (comics)">Firebug III</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christos_N._Gage" class="mw-redirect" title="Christos N. Gage">Christos N. Gage</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Steven_Cummings" title="Steven Cummings">Steven Cummings</a></td> <td><i>Deadshot: Urban Renewal</i> #1<br />(February 2005)</td> <td>An unnamed man won the Firebug costume and armor in an Internet auction. After taking on the identity of the Firebug, he enters the supervillain business. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)#Ted_Carson" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly II</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #126<br />(September 1959) </td> <td><b>Ted Carson</b><sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was a man of wealth before he gambled away his fortune. Desperate, Carson turned to crime, becoming the Firefly II. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sobek_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobek (comics)">Famine</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i> #26<br />(2006)</td> <td><b>Famine</b> is one of the Horsemen of Apokolips who once posed as Sobek, a friend to <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Film Freak I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Mandrake" title="Tom Mandrake">Tom Mandrake</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #395<br />(May 1986)</td> <td><b>Burt Weston</b> is a wannabe actor who dreams of getting a big break by playing quirky villains. When each of his plans fails, he fakes his death similar to the movie <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a></i>. He is later killed by <a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Film Freak II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Will_Pfeifer" title="Will Pfeifer">Will Pfeifer</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_L%C3%B3pez_(artist)" title="David López (artist)">David López</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 2) #54<br />(June 2006)</td> <td>The Film Freak II answers to the surname of "<b>Edison</b>". <p>Following the <i><a href="/wiki/Infinite_Frontier" title="Infinite Frontier">Infinite Frontier</a></i> relaunch, he acts as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a> alongside the <a href="/wiki/Peacemaker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peacemaker (comics)">Peacemaker</a>, Bolt and the Shrike, but is inadvertently hit by a Joker laughing gas bomb and killed. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fright</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #627<br />(July 2004)</td> <td><b>Linda Friitawa</b> is an albino geneticist who was stripped of her medical license for her unauthorized, gruesome experiments on human beings. She assisted the Scarecrow with his experiments. However, unbeknownst to the Scarecrow, she was secretly hired by the Penguin to corrupt the Scarecrow's toxins and infect the Scarecrow with them, causing him to transform into a creature dubbed "the Scarebeast". In contrast to her deeds and the Penguin, Friitawa always treated the Scarecrow with kindness. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gearhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Gearhead (DC Comics)">Gearhead</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #712<br />(August 1997)</td> <td><b>Nathan Finch</b> had lost his arms and legs when frostbite affected him after a fight with Batman. An unnamed underworld doctor replaces them with <a href="/wiki/Cybernetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Cybernetic">cybernetic</a> limbs. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/General_(DC_Comics)" title="General (DC Comics)">General</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Netzer" title="Michael Netzer">Michael Netzer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #654<br />(December 1992)</td> <td>See also: <a href="#Other_recurring_enemies">Anarky</a>. <b>Ulysses Hadrian Armstrong</b> was a brilliant military strategist who also happened to be a psychopathic, murderous eight-year-old child. Called the General, he was obsessed with war and victory and embarked on his plan of declaring war on Gotham City. Subsequent depictions toned down the character's violent streak somewhat, though he was still dangerous. He was later seen as an adolescent who briefly took on the persona of the new Anarky. During <i><a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a></i>, Ulysses is a seen as a young genius working for a military organization, where he is depicted as a cheerful yet sociopathic adolescent who goes by Th3 G3n3r4l online. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Ghost" title="Gentleman Ghost">Gentleman Ghost</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kubert" title="Joe Kubert">Joe Kubert</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></i> #88<br />(October 1947)</td> <td>Primarily a <a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> foe, the specter once named <b>James Craddock</b> often finds himself at odds with Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Getaway Genius</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #170<br />(March 1965)</td> <td><b>The Getaway Genius (Roy Reynolds)</b> is a criminal and getaway mastermind who has encountered Batman several times. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Globe</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #840<br />(March 2008)</td> <td><b>Hammond Carter</b> is obsessed with maps and "plots <a href="/wiki/Crime" title="Crime">crimes</a> by <a href="/wiki/Latitude" title="Latitude">latitude</a>, <a href="/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude">longitude</a>, <a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">time zones</a>, and the shape of landmasses."<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Boss" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorilla Boss">Gorilla Boss of Gotham City</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Vern_Reed" title="David Vern Reed">David Vern Reed</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Sayre_Schwartz" title="Lew Sayre Schwartz">Lew Sayre Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #75<br />(February–March 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Mobster <b>George "Boss" Dyke</b> is executed in the gas chamber, but has his brain transplanted into the body of a <a href="/wiki/Gorilla" title="Gorilla">gorilla</a>. The Gorilla Boss of Gotham City fights Batman twice. Later, the alien villain <a href="/wiki/Sinestro" title="Sinestro">Sinestro</a> steals the Gorilla Boss' cerebellum, expands it to planet-size, and uses it as a power source. This unnatural abomination is destroyed by <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, however, the Gorilla Boss is returned to life in his gorilla body and is used as a pawn by <a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gunhawk</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #674<br />(May 1994)</td> <td>Liam Hawkleigh is a highly-paid mercenary who has encountered Batman and Robin several times. He had a female companion named Gunbunny I, later known as Pistolera, who was a member of the Ravens. After the death of Pistolera (see below), Gunhawk gets himself a new female partner named Gunbunny II.<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gustav DeCobra</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elliot_S._Maggin" title="Elliot S. Maggin">Elliot S. Maggin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #455<br />(January 1976)</td> <td><b>Gustav DeCobra</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Vampire" title="Vampire">vampire</a>, very much in the classic <i><a href="/wiki/Dracula" title="Dracula">Dracula</a></i> mold, whom Bruce Wayne and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a> stumble upon in a seemingly abandoned house after their car overheats in the countryside. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Harley Sinn</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Palmiotti" title="Jimmy Palmiotti">Jimmy Palmiotti</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Tieri_(writer)" title="Frank Tieri (writer)">Frank Tieri</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauricet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauricet (page does not exist)">Mauricet</a></td> <td><i>Harley Quinn and her Gang of Harleys – The Shady Bunch</i> #1 <br />(April 2016)</td> <td><b>Constance Brand, a.k.a. Harley Sinn</b>, is the daughter of a real estate billionaire who is obsessed with Harley Quinn. She has recently been released from Arkham Asylum. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Harpy</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #481<br />(July 1992)</td> <td><b>Iris</b> was Maxie Zeus' girlfriend when he was in Arkham Asylum. She fought Batman after gaining super-strength and agility, but was defeated by him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)#Other_characters_named_Mad_Hatter" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Hatman</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #230<br />(April 1956)</td> <td>A thief obsessed with stealing hats, he desires most to acquire Batman's cowl, even if it means killing Batman. Initially presented as "<i>Jervis Tetch'</i>", and working under the alias the <b>Mad Hatter II</b>, the character was retroactively stated to be an impostor. When the original Mad Hatter returned, he claimed to have disposed of the impostor,<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though the impostor was eventually shown to still be alive.<sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The character is currently working under the moniker of "the Hatman".<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Headhunter_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Headhunter (DC Comics)">Headhunter</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #487<br />(December 1992)</td> <td><b>The Headhunter</b> is an assassin who attempts to kill <a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Gordon (comics)">James Gordon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but is thwarted by Batman. The Headhunter is accustomed to eliminating his targets by shooting them twice in the head. He was killed by the <a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a> in <i>Batman</i> #23 (2017). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Humpty_Dumpty_(comics)" title="Humpty Dumpty (comics)">Humpty Dumpty</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-HumptyCatcher_138-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HumptyCatcher-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #2<br />(August 2003)</td> <td><b>Humphrey Dumpler</b>, a large, portly, well-mannered man, is obsessed with putting broken things back together again, even if he has to take them apart. Thinking that his abusive grandmother is broken, Dumpler dismembers and reassembles her in an attempt to "fix" her.<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Huntress</a><sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mort_Meskin" title="Mort Meskin">Mort Meskin</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sensation_Comics" title="Sensation Comics">Sensation Comics</a></i> #68<br />(August 1947)</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Paula Brooks</a></b> has battled various members of the Batman family.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Doe_(character)" title="Jane Doe (character)">Jane Doe</a><sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td><b>Jane Doe</b> is a cipher who obsessively learns her victims' personality and mannerisms, then kills them and assumes their identity by wearing their skin, eventually becoming that individual, at least in her own mind. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Johnny Stitches<sup id="cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Tieri_(writer)" title="Frank Tieri (writer)">Frank Tieri</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Calafiore" title="Jim Calafiore">Jim Calafiore</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Underground" title="Gotham Underground">Gotham Underground</a></i> #3<br />(February 2008)</td> <td><b>Johnny Denetto</b> was the right-hand man of <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a>. After Tobias Whale moved his operations from Metropolis to Gotham, Denetto ran afoul of his boss and had his skin peeled off while being kept alive. Denetto was saved by <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mannheim" title="Bruno Mannheim">Bruno Mannheim</a>, his skin sewn together and reattached by <a href="/wiki/DeSaad" title="DeSaad">DeSaad</a>, becoming Mannheim's contractor in <a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a>'s bid to take over organized crime in Gotham. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Warlock" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnny Warlock">Johnny Warlock</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Willingham" title="Bill Willingham">Bill Willingham</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rick_Mays&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rick Mays (page does not exist)">Rick Mays</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #121<br />(February 2004)</td> <td>A cruel enforcer working for mob boss Henry Aquista in Gotham City, <b>Johnny Warren</b> is fused with a demonic artifact, gaining tremendous power, but also losing a certain amount of free will. He encounters Robin and the Spoiler in his attempt to take over Aquista's operation, but burns his energy out. He then heads to <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, determined in time to return to Gotham and get his revenge on the Boy Wonder. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Witts" title="Johnny Witts">Johnny Witts</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #344<br />(October 1965)</td> <td>'<b>Johnny Witts</b> is the arrogant self-proclaimed "Crime-Boss Who's Always One Step Ahead of Batman!" Johnny Witts employs quick-thinking and quick reflexes to outwit Batman. He has countered Batman in disguise as "the Swami". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Junkyard Dog</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td><b>Tucker Long</b> is completely obsessed with scavenging prizes and treasures from garbage. He apparently has the ability to create all manner of functional items — especially weapons — from junk. He is killed by fellow Arkham inmate the Doodlebug. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Giacoia" title="Frank Giacoia">Frank Giacoia</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/All_Star_Comics" title="All Star Comics">All Star Comics</a></i> #57<br />(February 1951)</td> <td>The original Key was the head of a major crime syndicate and used various agents around the world in his misdeeds. He presumably perished after he leaped out of a cable car moving over a gorge. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sekowsky" title="Mike Sekowsky">Mike Sekowsky</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a></i> #41<br />(December 1965)</td> <td>The second person to call himself <b>the Key</b> (real name unknown) was originally a chemist with <a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a>. He developed mind-expanding "psycho-chemicals" that helped activate his senses and allowed him to plan crimes mere humans could never hope to understand. Being an enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> as a whole, Batman was his primary enemy. In one of his most famous encounters with the Dark Knight, he tried to provoke Batman into murdering him so he could escape life itself, but the plan was unsuccessful. </td></tr> <tr> <td>King of the Cats</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Sayre_Schwartz" title="Lew Sayre Schwartz">Lew Sayre Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #69<br />(February 1952)</td> <td>Not to be confused with the Catman, <b>Karl Kyle</b> is the brother and former cat-themed partner of the Catwoman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Cobra_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="King Cobra (DC Comics)">King Cobra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #139<br />(April 1961)</td> <td>The <b>King Cobra</b> is a cobra-themed costumed crime boss, not to be confused with the Copperhead, King Snake, or <a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kobra (DC comics)">Kobra</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #4<br />(February 1991)</td> <td><b>Sir Edmund Dorrance</b> is a martial artist who becomes a mercenary, offering his professional expertise to various <a href="/wiki/Anti-communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-communist">anti-communist</a> rebels, and apparently made a great deal of money in doing so. While in Santa Prisca working with local rebels, his camp is taken by surprise by government commandos and he is blinded by gunfire. He flees to <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> and becomes a businessman and the leader of the feared Ghost Dragons. He eventually gravitates to Gotham, where he seizes control of the Chinatown district from the Triad gangs. This does not last long, however, and he loses control of the gang, causing him to join the terrorist cult <a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a>. It is later revealed that he is the biological father of <a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a>. Bane tracks down his father, where King Snake tries to have his son help him in taking over Kobra. The struggle results in King Snake's apparent death. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Tut_(comics)" title="King Tut (comics)">King Tut</a><sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Earl Barret<br />Robert C. Dennis</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Confidential" title="Batman Confidential">Batman Confidential</a></i> #26<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(April 2009)</td> <td><b>Victor Goodman</b> is an Egyptian-themed supervillain who leaves behind clues at the scene of his crimes in a similar fashion to the <a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a><sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Pasko" title="Martin Pasko">Martin Pasko</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Sherman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Steve Sherman (page does not exist)">Steve Sherman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Marcos" title="Pablo Marcos">Pablo Marcos</a></td> <td><i>Kobra</i> #1<br />(February 1976)</td> <td><b>Jeffrey Burr</b> and his twin brother, Jason Burr, were born as conjoined twins (with a psychic link to one another) but were kidnapped and separated from each other's bodies soon after their birth by the Cult of the Kobra God because a prophecy stated he would lead them to world domination. As they grew, Jeffrey became a terrorist and mad scientist, taking on the name "Kobra" as the leader of the cult. After Jason began working with another organization to combat Kobra and his cult, Kobra killed Jason, only to be haunted by visions of his deceased brother. He came into conflict with Batman after he began using Lazarus Pits of his own creation. Both Kobra and his organization would go on to fight many other heroes and a rival criminal organization called SKULL. Kobra is finally captured and eventually murdered by <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Following the death of their leader, Jeffrey Burr, Kobra resurrects Jason Burr. Jason Burr follows in his brother's footsteps and becomes the second Kobra. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Vic" title="Lady Vic">Lady Vic</a><sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></i> (vol. 2) #4<br />(January 1997)</td> <td><b>Lady Elaine Marsh-Morton</b> is a woman hailing from a rich British family. She becomes a hired assassin to prevent foreclosure on her family estate. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lark</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #448<br />(June 1990)</td> <td>The Penguin's personal chauffeur and bodyguard. <b>Lark</b> was noted as having remarkable strength by Batman and managed to keep the Penguin alive when <a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a> was after him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nora_Fries" title="Nora Fries">Lazara</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a></td> <td><i>Batman: Mr. Freeze</i><sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(May 1997)</td> <td><b>Nora Fries</b>, Mr. Freeze's wife, is resurrected by a Lazarus Pit by <a href="/wiki/Nyssa_Raatko" title="Nyssa Raatko">Nyssa Raatko</a> and now possesses the ability to manipulate flame and reanimate the dead. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lock-Up_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lock-Up (comics)">Lock-Up</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Marty_Isenberg" title="Marty Isenberg">Marty Isenberg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Robert_N._Skir" title="Robert N. Skir">Robert N. Skir</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #24<sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(January 1996)</td> <td><b>Lyle Bolton</b> is a former security guard who is obsessed with order and becomes a costumed vigilante who brutalizes criminals. Unlike Batman, however, he is willing and eager to kill them. He sets up a private prison for costumed villains. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lord Death Man<sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #180<br />(May 1966)</td> <td><b>Lord Death Man</b> is a Japanese criminal that wears a skeleton outfit. Originally, he could put himself into a <a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">yoga</a> trance to trick people into thinking he was dead, but when the character was revived, he received "upgrades". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lump</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mister_Miracle" title="Mister Miracle">Mister Miracle</a></i> #7<br />(April 1972)</td> <td><b>The Lump</b> is a living psychological weapon created by the malevolent <a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New Gods</a> of <a href="/wiki/Apokolips" title="Apokolips">Apokolips</a> that was used to mentally torture Batman during the <a href="/wiki/Final_Crisis" title="Final Crisis">Final Crisis</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lunkhead</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Slott" title="Dan Slott">Dan Slott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Sook" title="Ryan Sook">Ryan Sook</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum:_Living_Hell" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Asylum: Living Hell">Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</a></i> #1<br />(July 2003)</td> <td><b>Lunkhead</b> is a large, imposing, somewhat deformed bruiser of a man. He is killed by demons tricked by the <a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)#Arnold_Wesker" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist</a> as revenge for destroying his dummy, Scarface. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(comics)" title="Lynx (comics)">Lynx</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #1<br />(January 1991)</td> <td><b>Ling</b> is a beautiful martial artist and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Parisian</a> branch of the Ghost Dragons, a Chinese youth gang that serves <a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a>. For failing to kill <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a>, King Snake takes out her left eye. Eventually, she takes control of the Ghost Dragons and attempts to expand their Gotham territory. She is later killed during an encounter with <a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mabuse</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Devin_Grayson" title="Devin Grayson">Devin Grayson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan_(cartoonist)" title="Paul Ryan (cartoonist)">Paul Ryan (cartoonist)</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #3<br />(May 2000)</td> <td><b>Mabuse</b> is a common street criminal, a "geek" in a suit of armor made from a trashcan, who faces a young Batman early in the Dark Knight's career. He is responsible for breaking Batman's nose in a fight. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madame_Zodiac" title="Madame Zodiac">Madame Zodiac</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Heck" title="Don Heck">Don Heck</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a></i> #17<br />(April–May 1978)</td> <td><b>Madame Zodiac</b> first appears committing horoscope-themed crimes in Gotham City, but is defeated by <a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Batwoman</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Earth-Two" title="Earth-Two">Earth-Two</a> <a href="/wiki/Huntress_(DC_Comics)" title="Huntress (DC Comics)">Huntress</a>. Later, she allies herself with Dr. Zodiac to obtain a set of Zodiac coins, but the two of them are defeated by Batman, Superman, and Zatanna.<sup id="cite_ref-WFC_285-288_273-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WFC_285-288-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Recently, she reappeared helping the <a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a> in solving a mystery.<sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Magician</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andy_Lanning" title="Andy Lanning">Andy Lanning</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Williams_(comics)" title="Anthony Williams (comics)">Anthony Williams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Legends_of_the_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight">Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight</a></i> #95<br />(June 1997)</td> <td>A team of alternating crooks and killers who made it appear as though they were one mysterious, magical, and murderous villain known as the <b>Magician</b>, pulling off heists and killings around the world. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Magpie_(character)" title="Magpie (character)">Magpie</a><sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">John Byrne</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_of_Steel_(comics)" title="The Man of Steel (comics)">The Man of Steel</a></i> #3<br />(November 1986)</td> <td><b>Margaret Pye</b> is a jewel thief who targets jewels named after birds and then replaces the jewels with booby-trapped replicas. She is named for the <a href="/wiki/Magpie" title="Magpie">magpie</a>, which in folklore is attracted to bright, shiny things. She is among the villains who was killed by the <a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a> II.<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/March_Harriet" class="mw-redirect" title="March Harriet">March Hare</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #841<br />(April 2008)</td> <td><b>Harriet Pratt</b> is an <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice&#39;s Adventures in Wonderland">Alice's Adventures in Wonderland</a></i>-themed supervillainess and a member of the Mad Hatter's (Jervis Tetch) Wonderland Gang. She is also referred to as March Harriet. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Matatoa "the Eater of Souls"</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Devin_Grayson" title="Devin Grayson">Devin Grayson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_Robinson_(comics)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Robinson (comics) (page does not exist)">Roger Robinson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #16<br />(June 2001)</td> <td>Nicknamed "the Eater of Souls", <b>Matatoa</b> is an immortal cursed with killing people to consume their souls and essence to maintain his existence. He traveled to Gotham to battle Batman after a voice in his head told him to seek out an "undefeated warrior" so he could take his soul. Batman was able to beat Matatoa. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mekros</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Manley_(artist)" title="Mike Manley (artist)">Mike Manley</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #501<br />(November 1993)</td> <td><b>Mekros</b> is an assassin that was hired by Don Mercante to kill Batman, but failed to do so. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Metalhead</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #486<br />(November 1992)</td> <td>During his search for <a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a>, an exhausted Batman comes across a series of waterfront taverns filled with mauled, bloody inhabitants. After interrogating one of many severely injured victims, he finds the whereabouts of the so-called "<b>Metalhead</b>" at the local cemetery in the Sionis family crypt, the resting place of Black Mask's family. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mime_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mime (comics)">Mime</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Max_Allan_Collins" title="Max Allan Collins">Max Allan Collins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dave_Cockrum" title="Dave Cockrum">Dave Cockrum</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #412<br />(October 1987)</td> <td><b>Camilla Ortin</b> is a girl who commits crimes dressed as a mime artist. She seldom speaks, which leads people to think she is <a href="/wiki/Muteness" title="Muteness">mute</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirage_(DC_Comics)" title="Mirage (DC Comics)">Mirage</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #511<br />(February 1982)</td> <td>"Mike" (alias <b>Kerry Austin</b>) is a common man who takes a course at the Academy of Crime and starts using illusions as a gimmick villain. He fights Batman twice and the <a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(comics)" title="Manhunter (comics)">Manhunter (Mark Shaw)</a> once. He is killed by <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mannheim" title="Bruno Mannheim">Bruno Mannheim</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who bashes the Mirage's head into the "<a href="/wiki/Crime_Bible" title="Crime Bible">Crime Bible</a>"; then sends his body into the kitchen. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Man_(character)" title="Mirror Man (character)">Mirror Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #213<br />(November 1954)</td> <td><b>Floyd Ventris</b> is a criminal scientist who uses mirrors in his crimes in a fashion similar to the <a href="/wiki/Mirror_Master" title="Mirror Master">Mirror Master</a>. In both his meetings with Batman, Ventris tries to expose Batman's secret identity. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Camera</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Vern_Reed" title="David Vern Reed">David Vern Reed</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #81<br />(February 1954)</td> <td><b>Mr. Camera</b> is a camera-headed villain that uses cameras in his crimes. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister Cipher</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Sayre_Schwartz" title="Lew Sayre Schwartz">Lew Sayre Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #71<br />(June 1952)</td> <td>Not to be confused with Cypher (see above), <b>Mr. Cipher</b> is a masked criminal who was killed after a confrontation with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister ESPER /<br />Captain Calamity</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a> </i>#352<br />(June 1966)</td> <td>An inventor builds an ultrasonic projector able to put "telepathic" suggestions in people, specifically Batman, to distract him from his main crime. Later, as <b>Captain Calamity</b>, he improved his device so it could tap into the psychic powers of some people, namely Titans member Lilith.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polka-Dot_Man" title="Polka-Dot Man">Mister Polka-Dot /<br />The Polka-Dot Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #300<br />(February 1962)</td> <td><b>Abner Krill</b> turns the polka-dots covering his costume into a variety of weapons. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mister ZZZ</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Kramer" title="Don Kramer">Don Kramer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #824<br />(December 2006)</td> <td><b>Mister ZZZ</b>, a Gotham City gangster who acts as a muscle for Little Italy. He appears to be half-asleep all the time. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mole</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Hamilton" title="Edmond Hamilton">Edmond Hamilton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #80<br />(January–February 1956)</td> <td>A minor criminal named <b>Harrah</b>, nicknamed "the Mole", tries to tunnel into the Gotham City Bank, but is stopped by Batman and Superman. Years later, during a tunnel prison break, Harrah almost drowns in a wave of toxic sewage that mutates him into a <a href="/wiki/Mole_(animal)" title="Mole (animal)">mole</a>-like creature. During a second clash with Batman, the Mole is knocked into a flooded cavern of the Batcave and washed away, his ultimate fate still unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Monarch of Menace</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #350<br />(April 1966)</td> <td>In the early days of Batman's career, the <b>Monarch of Menace</b> represented the Dark Knight's only failure, being the first criminal ever to defeat Batman and leave Gotham with a fortune in stolen goods. Years later, however, the Monarch's teenage son tries to prove himself using his father's outfit in a crime spree. The young Monarch of Menace is defeated by Robin, while his father is lured out of hiding by Batman, who then finally defeats his old nemesis. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Monk</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #31<br />(September 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>The Monk</b> is one of the early Batman villains. He wore a red cassock with a hood that bore a skull and crossbones on it. The Monk turned out to be a vampire who has powers of hypnotism and the ability to turn into a wolf. He was destroyed by being shot with a silver bullet while asleep in his coffin, along with his vampiric assistant Dala.<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His battle with Batman was the first multi-part Batman adventure. The Monk's hood has been in a glass display case in the <a href="/wiki/Batcave" title="Batcave">Batcave</a> ever since, in all subsequent official continuities. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mortician</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Devin_Grayson" title="Devin Grayson">Devin Grayson</a><br />Roger Robinson</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #28<br />(June 2002)</td> <td><b>Porter Vito</b> was trying some reanimation techniques to raise his dead parents, but when one of his <a href="/wiki/Zombie" title="Zombie">zombies</a> killed someone, he felt <a href="/wiki/Remorse" title="Remorse">remorse</a> and gave up his plans. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mortimer Kadaver</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Wagner" title="John Wagner">John Wagner</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #588<br />(July 1988)</td> <td><b>Mortimer Kadaver</b> is a murderous criminal possessing a morbid obsession with death. Kadaver enjoys feigning his own death and his hideout is filled with a wide variety of means of murder and torture. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mutant Leader</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Returns" title="The Dark Knight Returns">The Dark Knight Returns</a></i><br />(February–June 1986)</td> <td>In the <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a> Batman Universe, the unnamed <b>Mutant Leader</b> was the leader of a gang known as the <a href="/wiki/Mutants_(DC_Comics)" title="Mutants (DC Comics)">Mutants</a> until the Batman came out of retirement and defeated the Mutant Leader, dismantling the Mutants. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Narcosis</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dave_Taylor_(comics)" title="Dave Taylor (comics)">Dave Taylor</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #50<br />(May 1996)</td> <td>Real name unknown; <b>Narcosis</b> uses dream-inducing gasses to rob his victims of their sense of reality. His mother was a <a href="/wiki/Alcoholism" title="Alcoholism">lush</a> and his father was a thief. They were both sent away and he was neglectfully passed around the city. At the age of five, his face was horrifically burned in a kitchen accident and, coupled with his family being split up, he began having chronic nightmares. He hates Gotham for being neglectful and wishes to plunge the city into an ever-lasting nightmare. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nicodemus</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Brubaker" title="Ed Brubaker">Ed Brubaker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #601<br />(May 2002)</td> <td><b>Thomas Hart</b> is a masked figure in Gotham City who kidnaps corrupt city officials and burns them to death. He, like the Batman, had lost his parents to a Gotham crime at an early age. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nocturna_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nocturna (DC Comics)">Nocturna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gene_Colan" title="Gene Colan">Gene Colan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #529<br />(August 1983)</td> <td><b>Natalia Knight</b> (originally called Natasha in the three-issue arc that introduces her) is a thief and manipulator whose skin was bleached pale white by an experimental laser in a work-related accident. She is an astronomer at Gotham City's observatory and an employee of Wayne Enterprises. Sensitive to light, she prefers to operate in darkness, though she always had an affinity for the night prior to her accident. She speaks in purple prose, is dramatic, and is obsessed with wealth and luxury after growing up poor, teaming up with her older adopted brother and lover Anton Knight, originally known as the Thief of Night and then known as <a href="/wiki/Nightslayer" title="Nightslayer">Night-Slayer</a>, to maintain their status and lifestyle after the death of their father, Charles, who was secretly a gangster. Later she returns and adopts Jason Todd as part of a scheme, but almost immediately grows attached to the boy and genuinely wants to be a mother to him. During this same time, she becomes a love interest of Batman and is involved in a love triangle with him and the Catwoman. There is another love triangle going on with her, Anton, and Batman. She (apparently) dies when the <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis</a> hits Gotham, stabbed in the chest by a scorned Anton (now calling himself Night-Slayer as a vow to kill her). Jason-as-Robin puts her in her hot air balloon (her signature mode of transport) and sets it free, mourning her after finally accepting her as a mother figure. </td></tr> <tr> <td>NKVDemon I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marv_Wolfman" title="Marv Wolfman">Marv Wolfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #445<br />(March 1990)</td> <td><b>Gregor Dosynski</b> is the protégé of <a href="/wiki/KGBeast" title="KGBeast">KGBeast</a> who tries to kill a list of 10 <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> government officials in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, considering them traitors to the cause of <a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">Communism</a>. He is killed by police gunfire in an attempt to assassinate the 10th person on his list, then-<a href="/wiki/General_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">General Secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>NKVDemon II</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaun_McLaughlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaun McLaughlin (page does not exist)">Shaun McLaughlin</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ken_Hooper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ken Hooper (page does not exist)">Ken Hooper</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></i> (vol. 4) #8<br />(July 1992)</td> <td>An assassin named <b>Nicodemus</b> (not to be confused with Thomas Hart, who is also known as Nicodemus) takes up the mantle and costume of the original NKVDemon and is hired to kill <a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a>. He is defeated by Aquaman and Batman and eventually killed while in jail. </td></tr> <tr> <td>NKVDemon III</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Barreto" title="Eduardo Barreto">Eduardo Barreto</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></i> (vol. 4) #47<br />(November 1997)</td> <td>The third <b>NKVDemon</b> initially works for Ulysses "<a href="/wiki/General_(DC_Comics)" title="General (DC Comics)">the General</a>" Armstrong. More recently, he served as the bodyguard to the head of the Gotham Odessa crime family and was killed in the shootout that incited the Gotham gang war. </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Ogre and the Ape</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #535<br />(October 1996)</td> <td><b>Michael Adams</b> is a genetically altered man whose "brother" is a genetically enhanced gorilla. The Ogre has increased strength and the Ape has increased intelligence. The Ogre tracks and murders the scientists who had conducted the extremely inhumane experiments that created them while killing countless other test subjects, only to be tracked by Batman himself. In the end, the Ape is killed and the Ogre wanders aimlessly through Gotham City. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orca_(DC_Comics)" title="Orca (DC Comics)">Orca</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hama" title="Larry Hama">Larry Hama</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #579<br />(July 2000)</td> <td><b>Grace Balin</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Marine_biology" title="Marine biology">marine biologist</a> who transforms herself into a monstrous human/<a href="/wiki/Orca" title="Orca">orca</a> hybrid, first attempting to steal a valuable necklace. She is among the villains who were killed by the <a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a> II. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Outsider_(comics)" title="Outsider (comics)">Outsider</a><sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #356<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(October 1966)</td> <td>The Outsider is the <a href="/wiki/Earth-Three" title="Earth-Three">Earth-3</a> incarnation of <b><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Panara</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Balent" title="Jim Balent">Jim Balent</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 2) #37<br />(September 1996)</td> <td><b>Ms. Dorsey</b> is a young woman that is diagnosed with an incurable disease. She seeks the aid of a geneticist who specializes in radical cures for illnesses. He traps the Catwoman, believing her to be a were-cat and thinking her to have special <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a>, to use in Dorsey's cure, but finds that she was a "mere human". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Penny Plunderer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #30<br />(September–October 1947)</td> <td><b>Joe Coyne</b>, a thief obsessed with penny-oriented crimes, starts his career selling newspapers for pennies. He is later caught stealing pennies and gets the <a href="/wiki/Electric_chair" title="Electric chair">electric chair</a>. The giant penny on display in the <a href="/wiki/Batcave" title="Batcave">Batcave</a>, which has been a longtime staple of Batman's lair, was originally one of the Penny Plunderer's devices. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pistolera</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Hanna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Hanna (page does not exist)">Scott Hanna</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #674<br />(May 1994)</td> <td><b>Gunbunny</b> I (real name unknown) is a costumed criminal and the former partner and lover of Gunhawk. After a falling out with Gunhawk, she became a western-themed villainess known as Pistolera and joined a group called the Ravens. She is later shot and killed by <a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pix</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Beatty" title="Scott Beatty">Scott Beatty</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knights" title="Batman: Gotham Knights">Batman: Gotham Knights</a></i> #34<br />(December 2002)</td> <td><b>Ariadne Pixnit</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Avant-garde" title="Avant-garde">avant-garde</a> tattoo artist who used "nanite-ink", a <a href="/wiki/Nanobot" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanobot">nanobot</a>-filled <a href="/wiki/Color_matrix" class="mw-redirect" title="Color matrix">color matrix</a> that she could program to form itself into designs on her subjects. After being beaten and <a href="/wiki/Rape" title="Rape">raped</a> by a street gang, Pixnit works undercover at her attackers' favorite tattoo shop, designing lethal tattoos (swords, scorpions, etc.) that she brings to "life" via computer to dispatch the gang members one by one. She later injects a large amount of the nanite-ink into her skull, giving her the ability to create creatures and weapons on her skin that she could animate and use against Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Planet_Master" title="Planet Master">Planet Master</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Mooney" title="Jim Mooney">Jim Mooney</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #296<br />(October 1961)</td> <td><b>Professor Norbert</b> starts a crime wave using gimmicks based on the nine planets after inhaling a strange gas which turns him into a "<a href="/wiki/Strange_Case_of_Dr_Jekyll_and_Mr_Hyde" title="Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde">Jekyll and Hyde</a>"-like character. After the gas's effect wears off, it is revealed that Norbert's assistant Edward Burke manipulated him into committing the crimes. Later, Burke becomes the <a href="/wiki/Planet_Master#Edward_Burke" title="Planet Master">Planet Master II</a> and appears as a member of <a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Strike_Force_Kobra" class="mw-redirect" title="Strike Force Kobra">Strike Force Kobra</a>. Much later, he appears as part of the <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a> during the <i><a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Professor Carl Kruger</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #33<br />(November 1939)</td> <td><b>Professor Krueger</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Mad_scientist" title="Mad scientist">mad scientist</a> who uses elaborate schemes and devices to battle Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Professor_Milo" title="Professor Milo">Professor Achilles Milo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #247<br />(September 1957)</td> <td><b>Professor Achilles Milo</b> is a scientist who uses chemicals to battle Batman, most famously transforming Anthony Lupus into a mutated werewolf. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Professor Radium</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #8<br />(December 1941 – January 1942)</td> <td><b>Professor Henry Ross</b> is a scientist who is accidentally transformed into "a human radium ray". In need of an expensive antidote, Ross uses his newfound powers to commit crimes in Gotham; anxious not to hurt anyone, he accidentally kills his girlfriend, Mary Lamont. Going insane, Professor Radium finds himself battling Batman and Robin. He seems to drown in his first appearance, but returns in recent times and is revealed to have joined a subgroup of the <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Legion" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear Legion">Nuclear Legion</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Proteus_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proteus (DC Comics)">Proteus</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Ditko" title="Steve Ditko">Steve Ditko</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Beware_the_Creeper" title="Beware the Creeper">Beware the Creeper</a></i> #2<br />(July 1968)</td> <td>Offalian immigrant <b>Remington Percival Cord</b> escapes an environment of fear and violence of his home country to America, but finds the same brutality he escaped. Becoming a shapeshifting figure in the Gotham underworld, Proteus emerges as the arch-nemesis of the <a href="/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">Creeper</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Puppet Master</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #3<br />(October 1940)</td> <td>Not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> <a href="/wiki/Puppet_Master_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Puppet Master (Marvel Comics)">character of the same name</a>, <b>the Puppet Master</b> is a criminal who uses his thought waves and puppets to control people after an injection from a chemical weakens their will. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Queen_Bee_(comics)" title="Queen Bee (comics)">Queen Bee</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Win_Mortimer" title="Win Mortimer">Win Mortimer</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="The Brave and the Bold">The Brave and the Bold</a></i> #64<br />(March 1966)</td> <td><b>Marcia Monroe</b> is the spoiled daughter of a rich man who was originally rescued by Batman. She later became a member of CYCLOPS as the Queen Bee II. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rainbow Beast</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #134<br />(September 1960)</td> <td>After helping the president of a small South American republic against a dictatorial rebel, Batman and Robin are confronted with another menace — a <b>Rainbow Beast</b>. Spawned from a fiery volcano, the Rainbow Beast radiates four separate power-auras from different areas of its body. However, after using a power, the section of the Beast's body used becomes white, and it must leach color to regain its power. Batman and Robin trick the Rainbow Beast into expending all of its auras, leaving it entirely colorless. They ram it with a log and the Beast shatters into fragments. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Raven I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #287<br />(January 1961)</td> <td><b>Joe Parker</b> was given the identity of Raven as a pawn for aliens Kzan and Jhorl who seek a meteorite. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Raven II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a><br />Juan Ortiz</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman Family</a></i> #18<br />(July 1978)</td> <td><b>Dave Corby</b> is an agent for MAZE that battled Robin and Batgirl on occasion. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(DC_Comics)" title="Reaper (DC Comics)">Reaper</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O&#39;Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #237<br />(December 1971)</td> <td><b>Dr. Benjamin Gruener</b> is a <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">Holocaust</a> survivor who took on the identity of the Reaper to exact revenge on his former <a href="/wiki/Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi">Nazi</a> captors. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(DC_Comics)" title="Reaper (DC Comics)">Reaper</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br />Alan Davis</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #575<br />(June 1987)</td> <td>After losing his wife in a robbery, <b>Judson Caspian</b> became a vigilante and began murdering criminals. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(DC_Comics)" title="Reaper (DC Comics)">Reaper</a> III</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br />Alan Davis</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Year_Two#Batman:_Full_Circle" title="Batman: Year Two">Batman: Full Circle</a></i><br />(January 1991)</td> <td><b>Joe Chill Jr.</b>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Joe_Chill" title="Joe Chill">Joe Chill</a>, briefly became the Reaper as part of a plan to drive Batman insane. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Roadrunner</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jock_(cartoonist)" title="Jock (cartoonist)">Jock</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #876<br />(April 2011)</td> <td>Once an exotic car dealer, <b>Bixby Rhodes</b> took the opportunity to start smuggling guns and other firearms to the newcomers in Gotham's crime world when Gotham City's organized crime fell after the capture of Jeremiah Arkham as Black Mask II. Taking up the nickname of the Roadrunner, Bixby would deliver guns in the trunks of custom-ordered cars. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rob Callender</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #11<br />(August–November 1943)</td> <td><b>Rob Callender</b> is a laboratory assistant from the future who became a thief after being transported to the present day. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Savage Skull</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #360<br />(June 1983)</td> <td><b>Jack Crane</b> is a rogue cop that is fired from the <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">Gotham City Police Department</a> due to his illegal activities. Disfigured in an accident that burns off his skin, Crane seeks revenge as the Savage Skull, but is defeated by Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seth Wickham</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Duggan_(writer)" title="Gerry Duggan (writer)">Gerry Duggan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawn_Crystal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawn Crystal (page does not exist)">Shawn Crystal</a></td> <td><i>Arkham Manor</i> #2<br />(November 26, 2014)</td> <td>An emotionally unstable teenager believing himself to be clinically deceased and that everyone around him is the living dead, <b>Seth Wickman</b> was committed to Arkham Manor after he attacked his mother. His condition only worsened from there, putting him directly in Batman's crosshairs. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sewer King</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Ruegger" title="Tom Ruegger">Tom Ruegger</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Dennis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Dennis (page does not exist)">Jules Dennis</a><br />Richard Mueller</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i> #25<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(October 2006)</td> <td><b>The Sewer King</b> is a staff-carrying, sewer-dwelling villain with an army of runaway children he uses as pickpockets. He appeared among other obscure villains slain at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a> boss <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mannheim" title="Bruno Mannheim">Bruno Mannheim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Signalman_(comics)" title="Signalman (comics)">Signalman</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #112<br />(December 1957)</td> <td>Phil Cobb is a small-time criminal in Gotham who is convinced that he needs a gimmick to hit it big. Inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Bat-Signal" title="Bat-Signal">Bat-Signal</a>, he becomes the Signalman, using signals, signs, and symbols in his crimes, but is inevitably defeated by Batman and Robin time and again. He is also a member of the <a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a>. For a brief time, Cobb changes his <i><a href="/wiki/Modus_operandi" title="Modus operandi">modus operandi</a></i> and, inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>, commits crimes as the Blue Bowman. The Signalman is kidnapped and tortured by Dr. Moon and <a href="/wiki/Phobia_(comics)" title="Phobia (comics)">Phobia</a> and is presumed deceased, but later appears as a drug-addicted informant to <a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Snowman_(comics)" title="Snowman (comics)">Snowman</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Garc%C3%ADa-L%C3%B3pez" title="José Luis García-López">José Luis García-López</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #337<br />(July 1981)</td> <td><b>Klaus Kristin</b> is the son of a male <a href="/wiki/Yeti" title="Yeti">yeti</a> and a human woman. In his first appearance, he comes to Gotham City to freeze it over, but encounters Batman in the process. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Spellbinder</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #358<br />(December 1966)</td> <td><b>Delbert Billings</b> (also known as Keith Sherwood) is a painter who uses <a href="/wiki/Optical_illusion" title="Optical illusion">optical illusions</a> and hypnotic weapons to commit crimes. The Spellbinder I is on the run from the law with his then-girlfriend, Fay Moffit, when he is confronted by the demon-lord <a href="/wiki/Neron_(character)" title="Neron (character)">Neron</a>, who makes an offer of giving him his greatest desire in exchange for his soul. The Spellbinder I rejects the offer, but Fay shoots him in the head and takes the deal for herself, becoming the Spellbinder III, a.k.a. Lady Spellbinder, as a result. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Spellbinder</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Jones" title="Gerard Jones">Gerard Jones</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chuck_Wojtkiewicz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chuck Wojtkiewicz (page does not exist)">Chuck Wojtkiewicz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></i><br />(vol. 2) #65<br />(June 1994)</td> <td>A genuine <a href="/wiki/Mysticism" title="Mysticism">mystic</a> (real name unknown) takes the name and appears as a member of the government-sanctioned "League-Busters". </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Spellbinder III /<br />Lady Spellbinder</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Staz_Johnson" title="Staz Johnson">Staz Johnson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Hanna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Hanna (page does not exist)">Scott Hanna</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #691<br />(November 1995)</td> <td>During the <i><a href="/wiki/Underworld_Unleashed" title="Underworld Unleashed">Underworld Unleashed</a></i> crossover event, the Spellbinder I (Delbert Billings) rejects <a href="/wiki/Neron_(character)" title="Neron (character)">Neron</a>'s offer and is shot in the head by his then-girlfriend, Fay Moffit, who then takes the deal for herself and becomes the Spellbinder III, a.k.a. Lady Spellbinder, as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spider</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Duggan_(writer)" title="Gerry Duggan (writer)">Gerry Duggan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawn_Crystal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawn Crystal (page does not exist)">Shawn Crystal</a></td> <td><i>Arkham Manor</i> #2<br />(November 26, 2014)</td> <td>The man known only as the Spider was a laborer who came to Gotham to help renovate Wayne Manor into the new Arkham Asylum after the latter had been destroyed during a year-long scheme to kill Batman. The Spider eventually gave up working and instead hid inside the walls of the new asylum, no one knowing where he had gone, waiting for the inmates to arrive.<br /> <p>The Spider started mysteriously killing inmates, causing Batman to go undercover as the inmate Jack Shaw. Batman got into a fight late at night with the Spider, believing him to be Victor Zsasz, but the Spider escaped capture before the guards arrived.<br /> The Spider soon targeted Zsasz directly, torturing him within an inch of his life and leaving him to die. Batman eventually discovered the Spider and, after another battle, finally defeated him and threw him out a two-story window. When Batman tried to question him, the Spider simply bit off his own tongue.<br /> The serial killer was taken to a cell in the manor and chained in a straitjacket. He had burnt off his fingertips as a means of keeping his true identity secret, but Batman hoped that he would someday discover the Spider's true identity. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spinner</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #129<br />(February 1960)</td> <td><b>Swami Ygar</b> is a villain in a metal-clad outfit that is lined with metal discs. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spook</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robbins" title="Frank Robbins">Frank Robbins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #434<br />(April 1973)<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><b>Val Kaliban</b> is one of the world's greatest escape artists, and uses his extraordinary abilities together with special effects to commit spectacular crimes and make people believe he was a real ghost. After several battles with Batman, he is killed by <a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Steeljacket</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #681<br />(January 1995)</td> <td><b>Steeljacket</b> is a bio-engineering experiment, a cross between man and bird. His hollow bones give him extremely light weight, allowing him to fly. However, he must wear metallic armor to protect his frail body. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stranger</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Hamilton" title="Edmond Hamilton">Edmond Hamilton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lew_Sayre_Schwartz" title="Lew Sayre Schwartz">Lew Sayre Schwartz</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #78<br />(August 1953)</td> <td>Really a Martian criminal named Quork, who steals a spaceship and comes to Earth to steal weapons with his incredible technology, as weapons are outlawed on Mars. He is pursued by the First Lawmen of Mars, who team up with Batman and Robin, having observed them from Mars. The Stranger meets the lawmen but kidnaps Robin, and is tracked down by a bug the <a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a> had placed in his pocket. Robin is tied to a missile which is launched but is saved, and Quork is taken back to Mars. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sylph</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Land" title="Greg Land">Greg Land</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></i> #48<br />(October 2000)</td> <td><b>Sylvan Scofield</b> is the daughter of an inventor of a micro-thin fabric that can be manipulated into shooting out from around the wearer. Her abilities including gliding and wrapping others with the cloth. When others try to steal this invention, her father commits suicide and she goes after those she believe caused it in <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%BCdhaven" class="mw-redirect" title="Blüdhaven">Blüdhaven</a>. It was believed that she had committed suicide after her encounter with Nightwing, but that was later proven not to be the case. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Synaptic Kid</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Milligan" title="Peter Milligan">Peter Milligan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Mandrake" title="Tom Mandrake">Tom Mandrake</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #633<br />(August 1991)</td> <td><b>The Synaptic Kid</b> is a deformed <a href="/wiki/Metahuman" title="Metahuman">metahuman</a> telepath who attempts to enter Batman's mind and learn his secret identity for the purpose of blackmailing him, only to be rendered comatose when the attempt backfires. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a> I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #19<br />(October 1993)</td> <td><b>The Tally Man</b> is a killer for hire who has murdered around 60 people. He wears a mask over his face, a long purplish smock with ruffled sleeves and an oversized top hat. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a> II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Robinson_(writer)" title="James Robinson (writer)">James Robinson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Kirk" title="Leonard Kirk">Leonard Kirk</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #819<br />(July 2006)</td> <td>A hit man using the name "the Tally Man" later surfaces while under the employ of the Great White Shark.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific volume in which the source appears. (September 2015)">volume&#160;&amp;&#160;issue&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ten-Eyed_Man" title="Ten-Eyed Man">Ten-Eyed Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robbins" title="Frank Robbins">Frank Robbins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #226<br />(November 1970)</td> <td><b>Philip Reardon</b> is a former <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a> veteran and warehouse guard who is blinded in a warehouse explosion that burns his retinas. Doctor Engstrom reconnects them to his fingers. Reardon blames Batman for his blindness. He was killed by one of the Anti-Monitor's Shadow-Demons during the <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thanatos</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Calnan" title="John Calnan">John Calnan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #305<br />(November 1978)</td> <td><b>Thanatos</b> is the masked leader of the gang of terrorists known as the "Death's Head", devoted to the destruction of <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalism</a>. The Death's Head is defeated by Batman, and Thanatos is unmasked as Sophia Santos, also known as "Lina Muller", a reporter who had associated with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thor</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #127<br />(October 1959)</td> <td><b>Henry Meke</b> is proprietor of a small museum featuring replicas of mythological curios. One night, a meteorite smashed through a window, hit the <a href="/wiki/Mj%C3%B6llnir" class="mw-redirect" title="Mjöllnir">Hammer of Thor</a>, and disintegrated. The hammer began to glow and Meke reached out to examine it. After touching the hammer, he was transformed into the mighty Thor himself. The metamorphosis is repeated during thunderstorms. Thor then began a quest to finance the building of a temple to <a href="/wiki/Odin" title="Odin">Odin</a> by robbing banks. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Shark_(DC_Comics)" title="Tiger Shark (DC Comics)">Tiger Shark</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #147<br />(May 1949)</td> <td><b>Dr. Gaige</b> is a famous <a href="/wiki/Oceanography" title="Oceanography">oceanographer</a> turned gang leader. He operates at sea and at Gotham's waterfront. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Trapper</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #206<br />(April 1954)</td> <td><b>Jason Bard</b> is a criminal who is obsessed with animal traps and uses them in his crimes. He is not to be confused with the actual <a href="/wiki/Jason_Bard" title="Jason Bard">Jason Bard</a>, who is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">Gotham City Police Department</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nolan" title="Graham Nolan">Graham Nolan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #666<br />(December 1993)</td> <td><b>The Trigger Twins (Thomas and Tad Trigger</b>) are two cowboys that grew up apart without knowing they were twins. They discover they share a great skill as gunslingers and become bandits, taking their motif from their heroic <a href="/wiki/American_Old_West" class="mw-redirect" title="American Old West">Wild West</a> namesakes. They are seemingly killed during <i><a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Torque_(DC_Comics)" title="Torque (DC Comics)">Torque</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(October 1996)</td> <td><b>Inspector Dudley "Deadly" Soames</b> was the most corrupt cop working in the <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%BCdhaven" class="mw-redirect" title="Blüdhaven">Blüdhaven</a> Police Department before a near-death experience. He then became a supervillain called Torque. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ugly American</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dan_Jurgens" title="Dan Jurgens">Dan Jurgens</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #6<br />(November 1992)</td> <td><b>Jon Kennedy Payne</b> was brainwashed by the U.S. government to be an assassin with extreme patriotic emotions. Something went wrong, however, and he developed a hatred for non-whites and foreigners of all shapes and sizes, including dogs like <a href="/wiki/Poodle" title="Poodle">poodles</a>. His rage came to an end when he was taken out by agents of the same government that created him as Batman subdued him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)#Shauna_Belzer" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist III</a> / Ferdie </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batgirl (comic book)">Batgirl</a></i> (vol. 4) #20<br />(July 2013) </td> <td>The third Ventriloquist, <b>Shauna Belzer</b>, is obsessed with murder. Through the use of telekinesis, Belzer murders innocent people with her "partner", a puppet she controls named Ferdie. Belzer is primarily an enemy of <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wasp</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #287<br />(January 1961)</td> <td><b>Willie Blaine</b> was given the identity of the Wasp as a pawn for two aliens, Kzan and Jhorl, that sought a meteorite. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wa'arzen</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fleisher" title="Michael Fleisher">Michael Fleisher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="The Brave and the Bold">The Brave and the Bold</a></i> #180<br />(November 1981)</td> <td><b>Wa'arzen</b> is the vengeful specter of an ancient Japanese wizard. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Lupus" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Lupus">Werewolf</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #255<br />(March 1974)</td> <td><b>Anthony Lupus</b> is a former <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic</a> <a href="/wiki/Decathlon" title="Decathlon">decathlon</a> champion who is turned into a <a href="/wiki/Werewolf" title="Werewolf">werewolf</a> by a drug derived from an <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_wolf" title="Northwestern wolf">Alaskan timber wolf</a> given to him by <a href="/wiki/Professor_Milo" title="Professor Milo">Professor Milo</a> to treat his unbearable headaches. Milo discovered that his headaches were caused by the lycanthropy and offered him a cure if he would kill Batman. When Batman was trapped, Lupus became a werewolf where Milo was unable to control him and the cure was destroyed. After being impaled by a rod and struck by lightning where he fell to the ground, Anthony's body was nowhere to be found. Six years later, Batman traced Anthony to Alaska, where he planned to bring Anthony back to Gotham City so that his sister Angela can get a bone marrow transplant. Using a silver net, Batman trapped Anthony and took him back to Gotham City, while planning to find a cure for him. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wrath_(comics)" title="Wrath (comics)">Wrath</a><sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Golden_(comics)" title="Michael Golden (comics)">Michael Golden</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a> Special</i> #1<br />(June 1984)</td> <td>The original character to become the anti-Batman known as the Wrath was a child (name unknown) who watched his criminal parents die at the hands of a then-rookie policeman named <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a>, who killed them in self-defense. As an adult, the Wrath I becomes a cop killer who copies many of Batman's methods, except for a readiness to use both lethal force and firearms to accomplish his goals. He is killed in a battle with Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Bedard" title="Tony Bedard">Tony Bedard</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rags_Morales" title="Rags Morales">Rags Morales</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Confidential" title="Batman Confidential">Batman Confidential</a></i> #13<br />(March 2008)</td> <td><b>Elliot Caldwell</b> was one of the several orphan children whom the Wrath I kidnapped to train them to become Scorn the Anti-Robin.<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Caldwell was the only orphan to survive the training, but was unable to become Scorn due to the Wrath's untimely death. When Caldwell grew into an adult, he became the Wrath II and devoted himself to the Wrath I's cause.<sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As the <a href="/wiki/C.E.O." class="mw-redirect" title="C.E.O.">C.E.O.</a> of Caldwell Tech, Caldwell began creating an army of soldiers to take on the Scorn identity.<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zebra-Man" title="Zebra-Man">Zebra-Man</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #275<br />(January 1960)</td> <td><b>Jacob Baker</b> is the original Zebra-Man, who was a high-tech scientist whose body is irradiated, granting him "magnetic" powers to attract or repel metal, wood, stone and human flesh. His name comes from the black and white stripes on his body. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></i> #21<br />(1987)</td> <td>A second Zebra-Man is later created by <a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a> as a member of <a href="/wiki/Strike_Force_Kobra" class="mw-redirect" title="Strike Force Kobra">Strike Force Kobra</a> to combat the Outsiders. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jenkins_(writer)" title="Paul Jenkins (writer)">Paul Jenkins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: The Dark Knight">Batman: The Dark Knight</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(September 2011)</td> <td>A version of the Zebra-Man, who goes by the name "<b>Vortex</b>", appears in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></i> as an inmate of Arkham Asylum. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Zeiss</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Brubaker" title="Ed Brubaker">Ed Brubaker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #582<br />(October 2000)</td> <td><b>Philo Zeiss</b> possesses surgically enhanced speed, reflexes, vision-enhancing goggles and extensive martial arts training. Brought up by the Sicilian Mafia, Zeiss eventually becomes a contract killer and bodyguard. He fights Batman to a standstill and nearly kills the <a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zodiac_Master" class="mw-redirect" title="Zodiac Master">Zodiac Master</a></td> <td>Dave Wood<br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #323<br />(January 1964)</td> <td>The masked villain known as <b>Zodiac Master</b> makes his presence known in Gotham by predicting a succession of disasters, all of which he has secretly orchestrated. Having cemented his reputation, he starts offering odds on the relative success or failure for the plans of various criminals, all in exchange for 25% of the take. A mini-figure version of him appears in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lego_Batman_Movie" title="The Lego Batman Movie">The Lego Batman Movie</a></i>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Villains_from_other_rogues_galleries">Villains from other rogues galleries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Villains from other rogues galleries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When these villains debuted, they fought other heroes before fighting Batman. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:22%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creators</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rozakis" title="Bob Rozakis">Bob Rozakis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #463<br />(September 1976)</td> <td><b>Noah Kuttler</b> is a highly intelligent criminal who fights Batman and the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League</a> wearing a costume designed like a <a href="/wiki/Pocket_calculator" class="mw-redirect" title="Pocket calculator">pocket calculator</a>. In spite of his powerful arsenal, the Calculator never makes it big as a costumed villain. Now relying solely on his intellect, he works as a successful information broker and source of information for supervillains planning heists, charging $1,000 per question. He sees the <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Oracle</a> as his nemesis and opposite number. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Count_Vertigo" title="Count Vertigo">Count Werner Vertigo</a><sup id="cite_ref-Arrow_adds_337-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arrow_adds-337"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Off_Balance_338-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Off_Balance-338"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Von_Eeden" title="Trevor Von Eeden">Trevor Von Eeden</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vince_Colletta" title="Vince Colletta">Vince Colletta</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #251<br />(July 1978)</td> <td>The victim of a hereditary inner ear defect that affected his balance, <b>Werner Zytle</b> had a small electronic device implanted in his right temple that compensated for this problem. Tinkering with the device, Zytle learned he was able to distort other people's perceptions, causing <a href="/wiki/Vertigo" title="Vertigo">vertigo</a>. Donning a costume and taking the name "Count Vertigo", he embarked on a life of crime. Despite primarily being an enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a>, he has been known to come into conflict with Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Ghost" title="Gentleman Ghost">Gentleman Ghost</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kanigher" title="Robert Kanigher">Robert Kanigher</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kubert" title="Joe Kubert">Joe Kubert</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></i> #88<br />(October 1947)</td> <td>Primarily a <a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> foe, the specter once named <b>James Craddock</b> often finds himself at odds with Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Onomatopoeia_(comics)" title="Onomatopoeia (comics)">Onomatopoeia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Smith" title="Kevin Smith">Kevin Smith</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Phil_Hester_(comics)" title="Phil Hester (comics)">Phil Hester</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></i> #12<br />(March 2002)</td> <td>Onomatopoeia is a serial killer who targets non-powered vigilante superheroes. He earned his name because he imitates noises around him, such as dripping taps, gunshots, etc. No personal characteristics are known about Onomatopoeia, including his real name or facial features. Onomatopoeia is a superb athlete, martial artist, and weapons expert. He carries two semi-automatic handguns, a sniper rifle, and an army knife. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Professor Zoom the Reverse-Flash</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Flash (comics)">The Flash</a></i> #139<br />(September 1963)</td> <td><b>Eobard Thawne</b> is a speedster from the 25th century who went insane on discovering he would become a villain. He is behind <i><a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a></i>, where he was killed by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wayne" title="Thomas Wayne">Thomas Wayne</a>, but brought back to life, later developing a new grudge over his killer and his family (i.e., Bruce Wayne). He opposed Batman in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Button_(comics)" title="The Button (comics)">The Button</a></i>, where he was decimated by <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Manhattan" title="Doctor Manhattan">an unknown being</a>. Eventually, he was brought back to life even after <i>this</i> death. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Killer_Frost" title="Killer Frost">Killer Frost I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Al_Milgrom" title="Al Milgrom">Al Milgrom</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Firestorm_(character)" title="Firestorm (character)">Firestorm</a></i> #3 (June 1978)</td> <td>The first incarnation of Killer Frost, <b>Crystal Frost</b> went to <a href="/wiki/Hudson_University_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hudson University (comics)">Hudson University</a>, where she dated her teacher <a href="/wiki/Martin_Stein" title="Martin Stein">Martin Stein</a> and worked on a project while living at the <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a>. Unfortunately, she realized her heart was broken when Stein rejected her by withdrawing her from college after realizing her wrongdoing. This causes her to lock herself away in a permafrost chamber by accident but survives transforming her into a cold-superpowered villain. She eventually absorbed heat and turned everything warm living to cold ice adopting the name, Killer Frost. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Killer_Frost" title="Killer Frost">Killer Frost II</a></td> <td>Gerry Conway<br />Al Milgrom</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Firestorm_(character)" title="Firestorm (character)">Firestorm</a></i> (vol. 2) #21 (March 1984)</td> <td>After the death of Crystal, <b>Louise Lincoln</b> became the second incarnation of Killer Frost, in order to avenger her closet friend and take on her first predecessor's legacy. This version of the character has been going against Firestorm and other DC superheroes throughout the years, but she sometimes gets into conflict with the Dark Knight. In <a href="/wiki/Superman/Batman" title="Superman/Batman">Superman/Batman</a> "Public Enemies" arc, she is one of the many supervillains to seek a $1 billion reward from President Lex Luthor by hunting down the Man of Steel and the Caped Crusader. She allied with Mr. Cold, Icicle, and Mr. Freeze, but they were defeated by Batman and Superman in <a href="/wiki/Washington_D.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Washington D.C.">Washington D.C.</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Shark" title="King Shark">King Shark</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kesel" title="Karl Kesel">Karl Kesel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Grummett" title="Tom Grummett">Tom Grummett</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Superboy_(comic_book)" title="Superboy (comic book)">Superboy</a></i> #0 (October 1994)</td> <td>Born as a humanoid <a href="/wiki/Shark" title="Shark">shark</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> with a rare genetic mutation, <b>Nanaue</b> killed his victims with his razor-sharp shark-like teeth and claws; including incredible speed, durability, strong senses, and generational healing factors, before he was confronted by <a href="/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a>. King Shark has had many duels with Superboy, <a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a>, and various DC Superheroes, but he comes in to confront the Dark Knight on many occasions. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll I</a><sup id="cite_ref-Batgirl_31_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batgirl_31-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lou_Ferstadt" title="Lou Ferstadt">Lou Ferstadt</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Comics" title="Flash Comics">Flash Comics</a></i> #36<br />(December 1942)</td> <td><b>Peter Merkel</b> is a master contortionist and hypnotist who has fought Batman on many occasions. Since <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></i>, he has been an inmate at <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a><sup id="cite_ref-THRiconic_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THRiconic-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Bester" title="Alfred Bester">Alfred Bester</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_Reinman" title="Paul Reinman">Paul Reinman</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/All-American_Comics" title="All-American Comics">All-American Comics</a></i> #61<br />(October 1944)</td> <td><b>Cyrus Gold</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a> merchant who was murdered and thrown into Slaughter Swamp, where he was transformed into an undead, incredibly strong, zombie-like creature. He was initially an enemy of <a href="/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Green Lantern</a>, but has also had numerous encounters with Batman. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teams">Teams</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following is a list of fictional teams, groups of supervillains, gangs, and organized crime families that are enemies of the Batman family, listed in alphabetical order by name. The first appearance and a brief fictional biography of each team is also listed. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:20%">Villain</th> <th style="width:17%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:28%;">Fictional biography</th> <th style="width:20%;">Notable members </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy of Crime">Academy of Crime</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br />Don Newton</td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #516<br />(June 1982)</td> <td>An institution in <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood, California</a>, that was created by a thug called Headmaster to educate the low-profile criminals in various crimes.</td> <td>Headmaster<hr /><a href="/wiki/Mirage_(DC_Comics)" title="Mirage (DC Comics)">Mirage</a><hr />unnamed students </td></tr> <tr> <td>Batman Revenge Squad<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leo_Dorfman" title="Leo Dorfman">Leo Dorfman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Neal_Adams" title="Neal Adams">Neal Adams</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World&#39;s Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a></i> #175<br />(May 1968)</td> <td>The Batman Revenge Squad is a trio of villains who don similar costumes to Batman in a bid to destroy him.</td> <td>Cash Carew<hr />Barney the Blast<hr />Flamethrower </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Glove_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Glove (comics)">Black Glove</a><sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #667<br />(August 2007)</td> <td>The Black Glove is a corrupt and exclusive organisation led by Doctor Hurt that is made up of wealthy and villainous individuals.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Doctor Simon Hurt</a><hr />Jezebel Jet<hr />Cardinal Maggi<hr />Al-Khidr<hr />Sir Anthony<hr />General Malenkov<hr />Senator Vine </td></tr> <tr> <td>Burnley Town Massive</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #744<br />(May 2000)</td> <td>Also known as the B.T.M., they are an African American gang that is one of Gotham City's most violent gangs who have made money from drugs, guns, and prostitution.</td> <td>Able Crown<hr />Gary Watson </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cassamento Crime Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rick_Burchett" title="Rick Burchett">Rick Burchett</a></td> <td><i>Batman/Huntress:<br />Cry for Blood'</i> #1<br />(June 2000)</td> <td>A crime family that specialized in the heroin trade and is one of the Five Families of Gotham City.</td> <td>Santo Cassamento<hr />Mario Cassamento </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Strange" title="Circus of Strange">Circus of Strange</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Quitely" title="Frank Quitely">Frank Quitely</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> #1<br />(August 2009)</td> <td>The Circus of Strange is a circus-themed group of criminals led by Professor Pyg.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Professor_Pyg" title="Professor Pyg">Professor Pyg</a><sup id="cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batman&amp;Robin3-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Mister Toad<sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Big Top<sup id="cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batman&amp;Robin3-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Kushti<sup id="cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batman&amp;Robin3-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Phosphorus Rex<sup id="cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Batman&amp;Robin3-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Club of Villains</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #676<br />(June 2008)</td> <td>The Club of Villains is made up of supervillains led by Doctor Hurt as an evil version to the Club of Heroes.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Doctor Simon Hurt</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a><hr />Le Bossu<hr />Pierrot Lunaire<hr />King Kraken<hr />Charlie Caligula<hr />El Sombrero<hr />Jezebel Jet<hr />Scorpiana<hr /><a href="/wiki/Swagman_(comics)" title="Swagman (comics)">Swagman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Council of Spiders</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Yost" title="Christopher Yost">Christopher Yost</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Marcus_To" title="Marcus To">Marcus To</a></td> <td><i>Red Robin</i> #5<br />(October 2009)</td> <td>A group of spider-themed assassins and metahumans who are rivals of the League of Assassins.</td> <td>Funnel<hr />Goliath<hr />Recluse<hr />Sac<hr />Tangle<hr />Widower<hr />Wanderer<hr />Wolf </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Owls" title="Court of Owls">Court of Owls</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Capullo" title="Greg Capullo">Greg Capullo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)#The_New_52" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> (vol. 2) #2<br />(December 2011)</td> <td>The subjects of a popular Gotham City nursery rhyme, the shadowy Court of Owls is a secret society composed of some of the most powerful men and women in Gotham City. They use assassins known as Talons to eliminate threats.</td> <td>Joseph Powers<hr />Maria Powers<hr /><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)#The_New_52:_Earth-0" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Lincoln March</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Disgraced</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gail_Simone" title="Gail Simone">Gail Simone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alitha_Martinez" title="Alitha Martinez">Alitha Martinez</a></td> <td><i>Batgirl</i> (vol. 4) #10<br />(August 2012)</td> <td>The Disgraced use whatever means necessary to apprehend, torment, and kill all criminals.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Knightfall_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knightfall (comics)">Knightfall</a><hr />Bone Breaker<hr />Bleak Michael<hr />Katharsis </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dollmaker Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(November 2011)</td> <td>The Dollmaker Family is a family of serial killers led by the Dollmaker that run an <a href="/wiki/Organ_trade" title="Organ trade">organ trade</a> business and make dolls out of human flesh.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)#Barton_Mathis" title="Dollmaker (character)">Dollmaker</a> III<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr /><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)#Dollhouse" title="Dollmaker (character)">Dollhouse</a><sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Bentley<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Jack-in-the-Box<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Sampson<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Olivia Carr<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Orifice<sup id="cite_ref-Detective_344-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />an unnamed character<sup id="cite_ref-DetOne_208-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DetOne-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr /><a href="/wiki/Toyman#Winslow_Percival_Schott" title="Toyman">Toyman</a><sup id="cite_ref-Catwoman_vol._4_#12_209-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catwoman_vol._4_#12-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>East Side Dragons</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andres_Guinaldo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andres Guinaldo (page does not exist)">Andres Guinaldo</a></td> <td><i>Gotham City Sirens</i> #11<br />(June 2010)</td> <td>A gang that is known to run illegal dog fights.</td> <td>n/a </td></tr> <tr> <td>Escabedo Cartel</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #743<br />(April 2000)</td> <td>A Columbian drug cartel that operated in Gotham City's Coventry district.</td> <td>Diego Escabado<hr />Fernando Escabado </td></tr> <tr> <td>Falcone Crime Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mazzucchelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave Mazzucchelli">Dave Mazzucchelli</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #404<br />(March 1987)</td> <td>The Falcone Crime Family was an organized crime syndicate that was prominent during the early years of Batman's crime fighting career.</td> <td>Vincent Falcone<hr /><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Falcone" title="Carmine Falcone">Carmine Falcone</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Falcone" title="Alberto Falcone">Alberto Falcone</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Mario_Falcone_(DC_Comics)" title="Mario Falcone (DC Comics)">Mario Falcone</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Falcone_Gigante" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Falcone Gigante">Sofia Falcone Gigante</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/False_Face_Society_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="False Face Society (DC Comics)">False Face Society</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #152<br />(December 1962)<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>The False Face Society is a gang of masked criminals led by <a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)#Roman_Sionis" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a>.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)#Roman_Sionis" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a> I<hr /><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider#Johnny_LaMonica" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a> II<hr />Circe<hr />Metalhead<hr />Mad Bull<sup id="cite_ref-DetAnn1_346-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DetAnn1-346"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Edgar Dempsy<sup id="cite_ref-DetAnn2_347-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DetAnn2-347"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Dwarf<sup id="cite_ref-DetAnn2_347-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DetAnn2-347"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fearsome Foot-Fighters</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Broome_(writer)" title="John Broome (writer)">John Broome</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #372<br />(February 1968)</td> <td>Experts in a French form of <a href="/wiki/Kickboxing" title="Kickboxing">kickboxing</a>, these acrobatic martial artists hail from the fictional <a href="/wiki/Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan">Balkan</a> nation of Karonia.</td> <td>Idimo </td></tr> <tr> <td>Galante Crime Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rick_Burchett" title="Rick Burchett">Rick Burchett</a></td> <td><i>Batman/Huntress:<br />Cry for Blood</i> #1<br />(June 2000)</td> <td>A branch of the Sicilian Mafia that is one of the Five Families of Gotham City.</td> <td>Pasquale "Junior" Galante Jr. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ghost Dragons</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a></td> <td><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #1<br />(January 1991)</td> <td>An Asian street gang that is led by King Snake.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Lynx_(comics)" title="Lynx (comics)">Lynx</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gorilla Gang</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #156<br />(June 1963)</td> <td>The Gorilla Gang is a group of criminals who dress up in <a href="/wiki/Gorilla_suit" title="Gorilla suit">gorilla suits</a> and commit crimes. In <i><a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a></i>, the Gorilla Gang members wear gorilla masks and business suits.</td> <td>Luke<hr />Pete<hr />Bingo<hr />Caesar<hr />Joe<hr />King<hr />Magilla </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hammer Organization</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Starlin" title="Jim Starlin">Jim Starlin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i>Batman</i> #417<br />(March 1988)</td> <td>A former KGB group that became part of the Russian Mafia following the collapse of the Soviet Union.</td> <td>Commissar<hr />KGBeast </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a></td> <td><i>Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen</i><br />(October 1970)</td> <td>Intergang has a branch in Gotham City and played a part in the "<a href="/wiki/Gotham_Underground" title="Gotham Underground">Gotham Underground</a>" storyline.<sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Johnny Stitches </td></tr> <tr> <td>Inzerillo Crime Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rick_Burchett" title="Rick Burchett">Rick Burchett</a></td> <td><i>Batman/Huntress:<br />Cry for Blood</i> #1 (June 2000)</td> <td>A crime family that is one of the Five Families of Gotham City.</td> <td>Enrico Inzerillo<hr />Jack Inzerillo </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ivgene Clan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guillem_March&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guillem March (page does not exist)">Guillem March</a></td> <td><i>Catwoman</i> (vol. 4) #1<br />(November 2011)</td> <td>A branch of the Russian Mafia.</td> <td>Ivgene<hr />Vadim<hr />Renald Ivanko </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kings of the Sun</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Francis_Manapul" title="Francis Manapul">Francis Manapul</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Buccellato&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Buccellato (page does not exist)">Brian Buccellato</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #30<br />(June 2014)</td> <td>The Kings of the Sun are a biker gang that has moved in on Gotham City, led by Holter.</td> <td>Holter </td></tr> <tr> <td>League of Smiles</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Layman" title="John Layman">John Layman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Fabok" title="Jason Fabok">Jason Fabok</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> (vol. 2) #16<br />(March 2013)</td> <td>The League of Smiles is a cult of criminals that hero-worships the Joker.<sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Merrymaker<hr />Philip Miles<hr />Annie McCloud<hr />David "Happy" Hill<hr />Rodney the Torch </td></tr> <tr> <td>LoBoyz</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gale" title="Bob Gale">Bob Gale</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alex_Maleev" title="Alex Maleev">Alex Maleev</a></td> <td><i>Batman: No Man's Land</i> #1<br />(March 1999)</td> <td>A gang that was active when Gotham City was declared to be a "<a href="/wiki/Batman:_No_Man%27s_Land" title="Batman: No Man&#39;s Land">No Man's Land</a>."</td> <td>n/a </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leviathan_(DC_Comics)" title="Leviathan (DC Comics)">Leviathan</a><sup id="cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Return" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman: The Return">Batman: The Return</a></i> (December 2010)</td> <td>Leviathan is a shadowy organization with origins unknown, capable of creating surgically and genetically altered super-humans. They have also shown an ability to brainwash people for their cause. The leader of the organization is Talia Head.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia Head</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Heretic_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heretic (comics)">Heretic</a><hr />Leviathan<hr /><a href="/wiki/Son_of_Pyg" class="mw-redirect" title="Son of Pyg">Son of Pyg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lucky Hand Triad</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #743<br />(April 2000)</td> <td>A triad that is one of the biggest gangs in Gotham City's Chinatown district.</td> <td>Ekin Tzu </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maroni Crime Family</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeph_Loeb" title="Jeph Loeb">Jeph Loeb</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Sale_(artist)" title="Tim Sale (artist)">Tim Sale</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #66<br />(August 1942)</td> <td>Led by <a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Sal Maroni</a>, the Maroni Crime Family are a prominent crime family in Gotham City. In the early years of Batman's career, the Maronis often vied for power and control of the Gotham City's criminal underworld with the Falcone Crime Family.</td> <td>Big Lou Maroni<hr /><a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Sal Maroni</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Zucco" title="Tony Zucco">Tony Zucco</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Many Arms of Death</td> <td>Marguerite Bennett<br />James Tynion IV<br />Steve Epting</td> <td><i>Batwoman</i> Vol. 3 #1<br />(May 2017)</td> <td>An assassin group from Coryana that has fought Batwoman. Each of its members are named after a weapon. The Many Arms of Death used a legitimate company called the Kali Corporation as a front. The Scarecrow once worked with the Many Arms of Death under the alias of the Needle. Alice was once brainwashed by the Many Arms of Death to serve them under the alias of the Mother of War.</td> <td>Knife (Tahani)<hr />Alice<hr />Elder<hr />Fatima<hr />Rifle<hr />Queen<hr />Scarecrow<hr />Younger </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_Disaster_(comics)" title="Masters of Disaster (comics)">Masters of Disaster</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Batman and the Outsiders</a></i> #9<br />(April 1984)</td> <td>The Masters of Disaster are a group of mercenaries with an elemental theme.</td> <td>New Wave<hr />Shakedown<hr />Coldsnap<hr />Heatstroke<hr />Windfall </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mirror House Cult</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jock_(cartoonist)" title="Jock (cartoonist)">Jock</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #871<br />(November 2010)</td> <td>A cult led by the Dealer that religiously believes in immorality, the Mirror House Cult gathers at the Mirror House.</td> <td>Dealer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Misfits</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Sale_(artist)" title="Tim Sale (artist)">Tim Sale</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #7<br />(December 1992)</td> <td>The Misfits are a group of Batman's enemies led by Killer Moth.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth (Drury Walker)</a><hr />Catman<hr />Calendar Man<hr />Chancer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mud Pack</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #604<br />(September 1989)</td> <td>The Mud Pack are a group composed of several of the supervillains who call themselves "<a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a>". During their alliance, Basil Karlo, the original Clayface, injects blood samples of the other Clayfaces into himself, gaining all of their unique superpowers and abilities and becoming the "Ultimate Clayface".</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basil_Karlo" class="mw-redirect" title="Basil Karlo">Basil Karlo</a><hr />Matt Hagen (deceased; represented by a piece of his clay-like body)<hr />Preston Payne<hr />Sondra Fuller </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mutants_(DC_Comics)" title="Mutants (DC Comics)">Mutants</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Returns" title="The Dark Knight Returns">The Dark Knight Returns</a></i> #1–4<br />(February–June 1986)</td> <td>A gang of punks that have taken over the city, the Mutants typically wear visors and have shaved heads or Mohawks. There was also a version of the Mutants that appeared on New Earth.</td> <td>Mutant Leader<hr />Don<hr />Rob </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neon Dragon Triad</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philip_Tan" title="Philip Tan">Philip Tan</a></td> <td><i>Batman and Robin</i> #4<br />(November 2009)</td> <td>A triad that did business with the Penitente Cartel.</td> <td>Tony Li </td></tr> <tr> <td>Network</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Francis_Moore_(writer)" title="John Francis Moore (writer)">John Francis Moore</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rick_Hoberg" title="Rick Hoberg">Rick Hoberg</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefano_Gaudiano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefano Gaudiano (page does not exist)">Stefano Gaudiano</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Family" title="Batman Family">Batman: Family</a></i> #1<br />(December 2002)</td> <td>The Network is a crime family led by Athena.</td> <td>Athena<hr />Bugg<hr />Doctor Excess<hr />Freeway<hr />Mister Fun<hr />Suicide King<hr />Technician<hr />Tracker </td></tr> <tr> <td>New Olympians</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Willingham" title="Bill Willingham">Bill Willingham</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Batman and the Outsiders</a></i> #14<br />(October 1984)</td> <td>The New Olympians are Maxie Zeus' group of mercenaries selected to represent Greek and Roman gods to disrupt the 1984 Olympics.</td> <td>Monitor<hr />Antaeus<hr />Argus<hr />Diana<hr />Nox<hr />Vulcanus </td></tr> <tr> <td>Odessa Mob</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #742<br />(March 2000)</td> <td>A powerful Russian Mafia that has run afoul of Batman and the Green Arrow.</td> <td>Alexandra Kosov<hr />Vasily Kosov<hr />Viktor Kosov </td></tr> <tr> <td>Penitente Cartel</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philip_Tan" title="Philip Tan">Philip Tan</a></td> <td><i>Batman and Robin</i> #4<br />(November 2009)</td> <td>A Mexican drug cartel founded by a mysterious figure named "El Penitente."</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">El Penitente</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood#Red_Hood_Gang" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood Gang</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Brian_Bolland" title="Brian Bolland">Brian Bolland</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke" title="Batman: The Killing Joke">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></i><br />(July 1988)</td> <td>The Red Hood Gang is a gang of Gotham criminals who rotate men under the guise of their leader to help protect the identity of the gang's true leaders if a job goes wrong. The most notable faux leader of the Red Hood Gang was the man who became the Joker.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a><hr />Joe<hr /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a><hr />an unnamed member </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sekowsky" title="Mike Sekowsky">Mike Sekowsky</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a></i> #43<br />(March 1966)</td> <td>There have been several incarnations of the Royal Flush Gang. Each gang has consisted of a King, Queen, Jack, Ace and Ten. Over the years, several aristocratic crime gangs existed, where they bring in new members (i.e., sons, daughters, husbands, wives) when the old ones retire or go to jail. At one point, a King was in charge of several members (two of them being his daughter and a Jack) after which Batman broke up the group.</td> <td>King<hr />Queen<hr />Jack<hr />Ten<hr />Ace </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seven Men of Death</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Daniel" title="Tony Daniel">Tony Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #670<br />(December, 2007)</td> <td>The Seven Men of Death is a group belonging to Ra's al Ghul's League of Assassins.</td> <td>Detonator<hr />Hook<hr />Maduvu<hr /><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_(DC_Comics)" title="Merlyn (DC Comics)">Malcolm Merlyn<br />the Dark Archer</a><hr />Razorburn<hr />Shellcase<hr /><a href="/wiki/Whip_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip (comics)">Whip</a><hr />an unnamed member </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spyral</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chris_Burnham" title="Chris Burnham">Chris Burnham</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></i> #4<br />(May 2011)</td> <td>Spyral is an international spy agency, recently headed up by the enigmatic Doctor Dedalus. Following his death, the agency came under the leadership of his daughter Kathy Kane, the original Batwoman.</td> <td>Agent 1<hr />Agent 24<hr />Agent 19<hr />Agent 37<hr />Frau Netz<hr />Matron<hr />Doctor Ashemore </td></tr> <tr> <td>Street Demonz</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Grant_(writer)" title="Alan Grant (writer)">Alan Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norm_Breyfogle" title="Norm Breyfogle">Norm Breyfogle</a></td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #614<br />(May 1990)</td> <td>One of the oldest biker gangs in Gotham City.</td> <td>Dallas<hr />Scorp<hr />Swifty<hr />The G<hr />Titanic </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Strike_Force_Kobra" class="mw-redirect" title="Strike Force Kobra">Strike Force Kobra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></i> #21<br />(July 1987)</td> <td>Strike Force Kobra is a group of superpowered operatives created by Kobra based upon some of Batman's rogues in an operation against <a href="/wiki/Stagg_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Stagg Enterprises">Stagg Enterprises</a>. Kobra operative Lady Eve would form another incarnation that would menace the Outsiders led by the <a href="/wiki/Eradicator_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eradicator (comics)">Eradicator</a>.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface#Sondra_Fuller" title="Clayface">Clayface IV</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Planet_Master#Edward_Burke" title="Planet Master">Planet Master</a> II<hr />Elemental Woman<hr /><a href="/wiki/Zebra-Man#Kobra&#39;s_Zebra-Man" title="Zebra-Man">Zebra-Man</a> II<hr />Spectrumonster<hr />Windfall<hr /><a href="/wiki/Felix_Faust#Legacy" title="Felix Faust">Fauna Faust</a><hr />Dervish<hr />Spectra </td></tr> <tr> <td>Terminus' group</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tomasi" title="Peter Tomasi">Peter Tomasi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gleason_(artist)" title="Patrick Gleason (artist)">Patrick Gleason</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)#Volume_2" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> (vol. 2) #10<br />(August 2012)</td> <td>Terminus was, by his own account, beaten by Batman at some point in his past and, as a result, he has some rare condition that required painful treatment to extend his life. He vowed to spend the remainder of his life in pursuit of defeating Batman and showing the people of Gotham that Batman is the true villain. He gathers a group of villains who all blame Batman for their current conditions.</td> <td>Terminus<hr />Bathead<hr />Bootface<hr />Scallop<hr />Smush </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Terrible_Trio" title="Terrible Trio">Terrible Trio</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dave_Wood_(comics)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dave Wood (comics) (page does not exist)">Dave Wood</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #253<br />(March 1958)</td> <td>Warren Lawford, Armand Lydecker, and Gunther Hardwicke are a trio of magnates and scientists who wear masks of cartoon animals to commit crimes as the Fox, the Shark, and the Vulture, respectively, and have obsessions with Earth, Water, and Air.</td> <td>Warren Lawford<hr />Armand Lydecker<hr />Gunther Hardwicke<hr /><a href="/wiki/Great_White_Shark_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great White Shark (comics)">Great White Shark</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Underworld Olympics</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Vern_Reed" title="David Vern Reed">David Vern Reed</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Garc%C3%ADa-L%C3%B3pez" title="José Luis García-López">José Luis García-López</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #272<br />(February 1976)</td> <td>The Underworld Olympics is an organization that hosts an international contest of the best criminals in the world separated by South American, North American, European, and Afro-Asian branches to see what region has the most accomplished villains on Earth.</td> <td>various branches </td></tr> <tr> <td>Victim Syndicate</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br />Álvaro Martínez</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #943<br />(October 2016)</td> <td>The Victim Syndicate is a criminal organization composed of people who have been hurt through Batman's exploits against his rogues gallery. Their goal is to rid Gotham City of Batman and the Bat-family forever.</td> <td>First Victim<hr />Madame Crow<hr />Mister Noxious<hr />Mudface<hr />Mute<hr /><a href="/wiki/Anarky_(comic_book)" title="Anarky (comic book)">Anarky</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wonderland_Gang_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wonderland Gang (comics)">Wonderland Gang</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Nguyen_(comics)" title="Dustin Nguyen (comics)">Dustin Nguyen</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #841<br />(April 2008)</td> <td>The Wonderland Gang is a gang of supervillains themed around <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice&#39;s Adventures in Wonderland">Alice's Adventures in Wonderland</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Through_the_Looking-Glass" title="Through the Looking-Glass">Through the Looking-Glass</a></i>.</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a><sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr /><a href="/wiki/Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee_(comics)" title="Tweedledum and Tweedledee (comics)">Tweedledum and Tweedledee</a><sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />March Hare<sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />White Rabbit<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Lion<sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Unicorn<sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Walrus<sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><hr />Carpenter<sup id="cite_ref-Wonderland_352-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mobsters_and_plainclothes_criminals">Mobsters and plainclothes criminals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Mobsters and plainclothes criminals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Besides his infamous rogues gallery of <a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">supervillains</a>, Batman has also faced more "ordinary" enemies, such as assassins, mobsters and terrorists. </p><p>In alphabetical order (with issue and date of first appearance) </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td>Able Crown</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #744<br />(May 2000)</td> <td>Able Crown is a local thug that has had a few run ins with Batman. Crown is also the same gangster who accidentally starts a huge gang war in <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alfred Stryker</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #27<br />(May 1939)</td> <td>Alfred Stryker is the mastermind behind a chemical syndicate. He was killed in a confrontation with Batman when he fell into a vat of acid early in Batman's vigilante career. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Celia Kazantkakis / Athena</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Francis_Moore_(writer)" title="John Francis Moore (writer)">John Francis Moore</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefano_Gaudiano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefano Gaudiano (page does not exist)">Stefano Gaudiano</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #775<br />(December 2002)</td> <td>Celia Kazantkakis is a former CEO of Wayne Enterprises and current leader of a criminal organization called the Network. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bad Cop</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Kreisberg" title="Andrew Kreisberg">Andrew Kreisberg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_McDaniel" title="Scott McDaniel">Scott McDaniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Confidential" title="Batman Confidential">Batman Confidential</a></i> #22<br />(December 2008)</td> <td>Geoff Shancoe is a former police officer that was tortured into insanity by the Joker. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brainy Walker</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Paris" title="Charles Paris">Charles Paris</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #242<br />(April 1957)</td> <td>Brainy Walker was paroled after three years for counterfeiting and immediately set out to commit fresh crimes. This time though, he used counterfeit thousand-dollars in bills as a distraction. He first planted the phony bills around Gotham City and broadcast clues to their whereabouts. The streets were choked as citizen sought the money. This kept the police occupied with crowd control and traffic control, allowing W alker to commit robberies in relative peace. Walker then tricked Robin into accidentally telling the location of the Batcave. Batman worked with Alfred Pennyworth to make Walker believed Robin's slip of the tongue was part of a plan to trap Walker and his men. When Walker gave up seeking the secret headquarters, he and his gang were finally apprehended. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bruno Groft and Lekkey</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #128<br />(December 1959)</td> <td>Bruno Groft was a foreign agent and assassin-for-hire whose gang kidnapped the Prince, Princess, and Ambassador of Morania. Batman and Robin defeated the gang and prevented Lekkey from assassinating the royal couple. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Falcone" title="Carmine Falcone">Carmine "The Roman" Falcone</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mazzucchelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave Mazzucchelli">Dave Mazzucchelli</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #404<br />(February 1987)</td> <td>Carmine Falcone is a powerful crime boss in the early years of Batman's career and the leader of the Falcone Crime Family. He is the father of <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Falcone" title="Alberto Falcone">Alberto Falcone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_Falcone_(DC_Comics)" title="Mario Falcone (DC Comics)">Mario Falcone</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Falcone_Gigante" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Falcone Gigante">Sofia Falcone Gigante</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Catfoot Regan and Beetles Branagan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #134<br />(September 1960)</td> <td>Batman and Robin apprehend Catfoot Regan trying to rob jewels from the movement of a huge clock at a clock fair. Clues on Regan's clothes lead them to the thief's boss, Beetles Branagan, operating a crime ring from above the city in a huge advertising balloon. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ernie Chubb</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Beau_Smith" title="Beau Smith">Beau Smith</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Cariello" title="Sergio Cariello">Sergio Cariello</a></td> <td><i>Batman/Wildcat</i> #1<br />(April 1997)</td> <td>Ernie Chubb is a criminal currently incarcerated at Blackgate Penitentiary. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Erin McKillen</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tomasi" title="Peter Tomasi">Peter Tomasi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gleason_(artist)" title="Patrick Gleason (artist)">Patrick Gleason</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin_(comic_book)" title="Batman and Robin (comic book)">Batman and Robin</a></i> (vol. 2) #24<br />(December 2013)</td> <td>Erin McKillen and her twin sister Shannon were born into the McKillen Crime Family. When they were little, they attended school with Bruce Wayne, who was still in mourning for his parents. Erin was regarded as a feisty child, getting into trouble and stealing kisses from Bruce. Upon the death of her father, she and Shannon took control of the McKillen Crime Family, and while she gained a penchant for ruthlessness, she and her twin sister were eventually arrested and sent to Blackgate Penitentiary. After losing three appeals, their defense attorney Harvey Dent betrayed them by joining the D.A.'s office and personally helping to keep them locked up. When Erin escaped from Blackgate, after her sister sacrificed her life to help Erin, she visited Harvey Dent, murdered his wife and scarred the left side of his face as a reminder of how he had treated them. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Faceless</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #542<br />(May 1997)</td> <td>Joseph Zedno is a killer who removes the faces of his victims. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Frenchy Blake</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #28<br />(June 1939)</td> <td>Frenchy Blake is a dapper criminal who ran a successful group of jewel thieves. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gentleman Jim Jansen</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #134<br />(September 1960)</td> <td>Gentleman Jim Jansen was an orchid fancier and smuggler whom Batman and Robin discover trying to smuggle hot diamonds inside orchids. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Graham</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #130<br />(March 1960)</td> <td>Graham was an expert builder of replicas of ancient weapons for movies. He begins leading a gang that uses ancient weapons such as ballistas and caltrops to loot banks. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gregorian Falstaff</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #317<br />(November 1979)</td> <td>Gregorian Falstaff is a reclusive billionaire and business rival of Bruce Wayne who time and again tries to put <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Enterprises" title="Wayne Enterprises">Wayne Enterprises</a> out of business. He once tried to kill Batman with an energy gun, but was pushed by <a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a> into the gunfire, which instantly killed him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henri_Ducard" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Ducard">Henri Ducard</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sam_Hamm" title="Sam Hamm">Sam Hamm</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Denys_Cowan" title="Denys Cowan">Denys Cowan</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #599<br />(April 1989)</td> <td>Henri Ducard was once one of Batman's teachers in the art of crime fighting. Years later, Batman learns that his former mentor is a master criminal. He appears in the three-part miniseries "Blind Justice" in <i>Detective Comics</i> and a few other times later on.<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_DC_Comics_characters:_G#James_Gordon_Jr." title="List of DC Comics characters: G">James Gordon Jr.</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mazzucchelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave Mazzucchelli">Dave Mazzucchelli</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #407<br />(May 1987)</td> <td>The son of <a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Gordon (comics)">Commissioner Gordon</a> and his ex-wife <a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_(comics)#Barbara_Kean-Gordon.2FBarbara_Eileen-Gordon" class="mw-redirect" title="James Gordon (comics)">Barbara Kean</a>, Gordon is a psychopathic serial killer and is primarily an enemy of his sister, <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl</a>, and sometimes <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joe_Chill" title="Joe Chill">Joe Chill</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #33<br />(November 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>Note 15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>The mugger who murdered Bruce Wayne's parents, inspiring him to become Batman. Different continuities have portrayed him as a small-time criminal, a mob boss or a professional assassin. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lew_Moxon" title="Lew Moxon">Lewis "Lew" Moxon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #235<br />(September 1956)</td> <td>Lew Moxon is a mob boss who hired <a href="/wiki/Joe_Chill" title="Joe Chill">Joe Chill</a> to kill Thomas Wayne, which sparked Bruce Wayne into becoming Batman, as well as bringing the villain Zeiss to <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Matt Thorne</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #62<br />(December 1950 – January 1951)</td> <td>Matt Thorne is an American criminal that brought several fellows felons with him to England to search of hidden Nazi treasure. They were thwarted in there efforts by the United Kingdom protectors, the Knight and the Squire, aided by the Dynamic Duo. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mr. Lyon</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sprang" title="Dick Sprang">Dick Sprang</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #19<br />(November 1943)</td> <td>Lyon criminal who frames the Joker for placing people in animal enclosures that echo their names. He claims the Joker sent him a note threatening to place him in a lion cage, and uses this as an excuse to get bodyguards inside a secure area, which he uses to commit a robbery. The Joker hears of his framing, and places Lyon, Batman, and Robin inside a lion cage, but the Dynamic Duo are able to escape with Lyon, who is arrested along with the Joker. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Peter Pan Killer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Francavilla" title="Francesco Francavilla">Francesco Francavilla</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #875<br />(March 2011)</td> <td>Roy M. Blount is a serial killer and pedophile that kidnaps children in Gotham City with a <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a> motif. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rex "The Lion" Calabrese</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Tynion_IV" title="James Tynion IV">James Tynion IV</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Snyder" title="Scott Snyder">Scott Snyder</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Fawkes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Fawkes (page does not exist)">Ray Fawkes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Layman" title="John Layman">John Layman</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Seeley" title="Tim Seeley">Tim Seeley</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Fabok" title="Jason Fabok">Jason Fabok</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Eternal" title="Batman Eternal">Batman Eternal</a></i> #4<br />(June 2014)</td> <td>Rex Calabrese is a gangster who used to run the Mob in Gotham City. His power was so immense that he became known as the Lion. Operating around the mid-20th century, Calabrese believed in something he referred to as the Natural Order. He believed that one day, much like he had done to the previous mob boss, a new up-and-coming gangster would kill him. This self-made prophecy was self-fulfilling, as Calabrese was killed and his empire taken over by Carmine Falcone, though he was not really dead, but imprisoned in Blackgate Penitentiary. He was revealed to be the father of Selina Kyle, though they are estranged. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ruby Ryder</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cardy" title="Nick Cardy">Nick Cardy</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="The Brave and the Bold">The Brave and the Bold</a></i> #95<br />(May 1971)</td> <td>The world's richest woman and top female tycoon, based in Gotham City, Ruby Ryder is also a <a href="/wiki/Femme_fatale" title="Femme fatale">femme fatale</a> and a full-fledged big-time criminal. Three meetings with Batman ended in defeat and prison. She also encounters <a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Metal_Men" title="Metal Men">Metal Men</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a> (the latter of whom falls in love with her). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Thorne" title="Rupert Thorne">Rupert Thorne</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Englehart" title="Steve Englehart">Steve Englehart</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Walter_Simonson" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Simonson">Walter Simonson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #469<br />(May 1977)</td> <td>Rupert Thorne is a prominent head of the Gotham City Council and one of Gotham City's top smuggling gangs. He is also the boss of <a href="/wiki/Matches_Malone" class="mw-redirect" title="Matches Malone">Matches Malone</a>, the criminal whose identity was taken over by Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Salvatore "The Boss" Maroni</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Moldoff" title="Sheldon Moldoff">Sheldon Moldoff</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #66<br />(August 1942)</td> <td>Boss Sal Maroni is the leader of the Maroni Crime Family and the gangster most notable for scarring Harvey Dent. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sleeper Killer</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #516<br />(March 1995)</td> <td>A killer who was under the control of her handler, Remmy, who was assassinated by a government agent. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Squid_(DC_Comics)" title="Squid (DC Comics)">Squid</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #497<br />(December 1980)</td> <td>The Squid (Lawrence Loman, also known as Clement Carp) is a Chinese crime boss in Gotham City. He takes control of the underworld and almost succeeds in defeating Batman before apparently being killed by <a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a>, a former member of the Squid's gang. However, the Squid returns alive,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> only to die again as one of the crime bosses killed by <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mannheim" title="Bruno Mannheim">Bruno Mannheim</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sterling Silversmith</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #446<br />(April 1975)</td> <td>Sterling T. Silversmith has been obsessed with silver since childhood and now, as a silver-haired older man, has amassed a fortune in stolen goods. Bullets bounce off Silversmith, thanks to a silver alloy woven into the fabric of his white suit. Batman has fought him twice and once prevented Silversmith from murdering the <a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Isabella" title="Tony Isabella">Tony Isabella</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Von_Eeden" title="Trevor Von Eeden">Trevor Von Eeden</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a></i> #1<br />(April 1977)</td> <td>Primarily the nemesis of <a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a>, Tobias Whale moved his Metropolis-based operations to Gotham, becoming a figurehead in organized crime after the demise of Black Mask I. This accomplishment is short-lived when the likewise Metropolis-based <a href="/wiki/Intergang" title="Intergang">Intergang</a> follows suit and Whale is forced to join their organization. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tommy "Mangles" Manchester</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kelley_Jones" title="Kelley Jones">Kelley Jones</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #519<br />(1995)</td> <td>Tommy "Mangles" Manchester was a feared ruffian who haunted the East End of Gotham City. Due to his imposing size—being a tall man with bulging muscles—even most policemen did not dare to mess with him, even though he was responsible for several murders. Eventually, Police Commissioner Gordon arrested him — after a brutal fight mano-a-mano — as his last official act before resigning from his post as Chief of the Gotham City Police Department. During his time in Blackgate Penitentiary, Manchester had a run-in with the Joker, who seriously wounded him (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Joker:_Devil%27s_Advocate" title="The Joker: Devil&#39;s Advocate">The Joker: Devil's Advocate</a></i>). After a strong earthquake devastated Gotham City, Manchester teamed up with the cyborg Gearhead, who had lost some of his protheses at the time, strapping the damaged man to his back and, in a way, merging both villains into a hybrid villain. When last seen, Manchester tried to barge into a gathering of members of the Gotham police in an attempt to take some revenge on Gordon. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Zucco" title="Tony Zucco">Tony Zucco</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Robinson" title="Jerry Robinson">Jerry Robinson</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #38<br />(April 1940)</td> <td>Tony Zucco is a mob boss (or low-level thug, depending on the continuity) who is responsible for the death of <a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a>'s parents. In most continuities, Zucco tries to <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extort</a> the circus the Graysons work for. When the ringmaster refuses to pay him, he sabotages the act by causing the high wire ropes to break, which sends Dick's parents falling to their deaths. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mr. Wylie</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #42<br />(August 1940)</td> <td>Mr. Wylie was a murderer who first appeared in Detective Comics #42- The case of the Prophetic Pictures, the comic he also dies in. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Two of Batman's mobster foes have donned costumes and crossed over to become <a href="/wiki/Supervillain" title="Supervillain">supervillains</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Falcone_Gigante" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Falcone Gigante">Hangman</a>: A mysterious <a href="/wiki/Serial_killer" title="Serial killer">serial killer</a> who murders police officers on every holiday of the year (during the <i>Dark Victory</i> storyline), leaving behind a version of the children's word game "Hangman" (with key letters missing) with each new victim. All of the victims are police officers who, in one way or another, helped Harvey Dent rise to his position of District Attorney. In the end, the Hangman is revealed to be Sofia Falcone Gigante, daughter of the late crime boss Carmine Falcone.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holiday_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Holiday (comics)">Holiday</a>: A mysterious serial killer who murders mobsters and others over a year (during <i>The Long Halloween</i> storyline). The killer's weapon is a <a href="/wiki/.22_Long_Rifle" title=".22 Long Rifle">.22 pistol</a> (using a baby bottle nipple as a silencer) with the handle taped and the serial number filed off. Also, every crime takes place on a holiday and a small trinket representing each holiday is left behind at the scene. Alberto Falcone, the youngest son of Carmine Falcone, admits to being the Holiday killer, but then Harvey Dent says there were two Holiday killers. Batman deduces that since he killed Vernon on Halloween with a .22 pistol, he was, in fact, the second Holiday; however, later in a lone monologue Gilda Grace Dent reveals herself as the second (or technically first) Holiday, who was responsible for the first three murders.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corrupt_cops_and_government_officials">Corrupt cops and government officials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Corrupt cops and government officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In alphabetical order (with issue and date of first appearance) </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%">Villain</th> <th style="width:15%;">Creator(s)</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:40%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a></td> <td></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a></i> #3<br />(Spring 1942)</td> <td>A character based on the historical figure of the same name, Hitler appeared as an enemy of many members of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a>, including Batman. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Ostrander" title="John Ostrander">John Ostrander</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Len_Wein" title="Len Wein">Len Wein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">John Byrne</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Legends_(comics)" title="Legends (comics)">Legends</a></i> #1<br />(November 1986)</td> <td>A powerful government agent and mastermind (having no literal superpowers) who often comes into conflict with Batman and other heroes due to her questionable choices. Her moral ambiguity has put her in a position where she is portrayed in both protagonistic and antagonistic roles. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnold_John_Flass" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnold John Flass">Arnold John Flass</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Mazzucchelli" title="David Mazzucchelli">David Mazzucchelli</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #404<br />(February 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Then-Lieutenant Jim Gordon's partner upon his arrival in Gotham, Detective Arnold John Flass is in the pockets of drug dealer Jefferson Skeevers, crime boss Carmine Falcone, and corrupt Commissioner Gillian B. Loeb. He is apparently murdered by the <a href="/wiki/Hangman_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangman (DC Comics)">Hangman killer</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but had previously appeared in a story set years after the Hangman killings.<sup id="cite_ref-358" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-358"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Howard Branden</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #405<br />(March 1987)</td> <td>Branden was a corrupt S.W.A.T. leader in the early days of Batman's career. He is eventually murdered by the <a href="/wiki/Hangman_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangman (DC Comics)">Hangman killer</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gillian_B._Loeb" title="Gillian B. Loeb">Commissioner Gillian B. Loeb</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #404<br />(February 1987)</td> <td>The Commissioner of Police when Bruce Wayne first returns to Gotham and becomes Batman. He is on the payroll of Carmine Falcone and is later murdered by the <a href="/wiki/Hangman_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangman (DC Comics)">Hangman killer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Commissioner Grogan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jordan_B._Gorfinkel" title="Jordan B. Gorfinkel">Jordan B. Gorfinkel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a> Annual</i> #2<br />(1995)</td> <td>Loeb's replacement as Commissioner during the final part of <a href="/wiki/Batman:_Year_One#Plot" title="Batman: Year One">Bruce Wayne's first year as Batman</a>. Grogan is described by Gordon as being even more crooked than his predecessor. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Commissioner Peter Pauling</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irv_Novick" title="Irv Novick">Irv Novick</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #341<br />(November 1981)</td> <td>Peter Pauling is a puppet Commissioner installed by Mayor Hill, on the behest of <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Thorne" title="Rupert Thorne">Rupert Thorne</a>, who later kills him. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Bullock_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey Bullock (comics)">Harvey Bullock</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Moench" title="Doug Moench">Doug Moench</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #441<br />(June 1974)</td> <td>Prior to the 12-issue 1984–85 DC maxiseries <i><a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis on Infinite Earths</a></i>, Bullock is a corrupt police detective under instructions from <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a>'s Mayor Hamilton Hill to sabotage Commissioner Gordon's career. His method of doing so is to pretend to be exceedingly clumsy, thereby spoiling whatever Gordon is trying to do, seemingly accidentally. After inadvertently giving Gordon a <a href="/wiki/Heart_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart attack">heart attack</a>, however, Bullock turns over a new leaf and becomes an honest cop. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jack Forbes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jenkins_(writer)" title="Paul Jenkins (writer)">Paul Jenkins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">David Finch</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: The Dark Knight">Batman: The Dark Knight</a></i> (vol. 2) #1<br />(2011)</td> <td>Member of the Gotham City Police Department's Internal Affairs. He became the new Commissioner after James Gordon's imprisonment and he had secretly allied himself with Carmine Falcone. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Alexander Joseph "Lex" Luthor</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Siegel" title="Jerry Siegel">Jerry Siegel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joe_Shuster" title="Joe Shuster">Joe Shuster</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a></i> #23<br />(April 1940)</td> <td>Though primarily <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>'s archenemy, Alexander Joseph "Lex" Luthor attempted to illegally acquire a vast percentage of Gotham's property during the <i><a href="/wiki/No_Man%27s_Land_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="No Man&#39;s Land (comics)">No Man's Land</a></i> incident, but he was stopped by the efforts of Bruce Wayne and <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a>. Later, when Luthor became <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a>, he framed Bruce Wayne for murder. Eventually, Luthor was revealed as a criminal and deposed from the Presidency by Superman and Batman. Luthor later learned that Bruce Wayne is Batman.<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayor Armand Krol</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lyle" title="Tom Lyle">Tom Lyle</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Hanna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Hanna (page does not exist)">Scott Hanna</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #647<br />(August 1992)</td> <td>More incompetent than malicious, Krol had a strong dislike of Commissioner Gordon, demoting and replacing him with his second wife, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Essen_Gordon" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarah Essen Gordon">Sarah Essen Gordon</a>. During Krol's last days in office, Gotham descended into near anarchy after <a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a> released the "Clench" virus during the <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Contagion" title="Batman: Contagion">Contagion</a></i> story arc. He died after contracting the virus. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayor Daniel Danforth Dickerson III</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Rucka" title="Greg Rucka">Greg Rucka</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Martinbrough" title="Shawn Martinbrough">Shawn Martinbrough</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #743<br />(April 2000)</td> <td>Dickerson is the corrupt Mayor of Gotham beginning after <i><a href="/wiki/No_Man%27s_Land_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="No Man&#39;s Land (comics)">No Man's Land</a></i>, remaining in office until his assassination by the Joker.<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayor David Hull</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Brubaker" title="Ed Brubaker">Ed Brubaker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lark" title="Michael Lark">Michael Lark</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Central" title="Gotham Central">Gotham Central</a></i> #13<br />(January 2004)</td> <td>David Hull was Deputy Mayor under Dickerson and was his replacement. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Hill_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Hill (comics)">Mayor Hamilton Hill</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #511<br />(February 1982)</td> <td>Hamilton Hill is a corrupt politician who became Mayor of Gotham City thanks to <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Thorne" title="Rupert Thorne">Rupert Thorne</a>. He helped Thorne oppose Batman, notably by firing Commissioner James Gordon. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayor Sebastian Hady</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_S._Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony S. Daniel">Tony S. Daniel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #693<br />(January 2010)</td> <td>Introduced in <i>Batman</i> as an immensely corrupt and ruthless politician who has publicly admitted to cheating on his wife. He was taken hostage by <a href="/wiki/Azrael_(DC_Comics)" title="Azrael (DC Comics)">Azrael</a> (Michael Washington Lane) during the events of "Judgement on Gotham", but was rescued by the <a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Red Robin</a>. He also tried to frame Commissioner Gordon for murder during the early days of <a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a>, but Batman easily exposed the allegations as false. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antiheroes_and_reformed_supervillains">Antiheroes and reformed supervillains</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Antiheroes and reformed supervillains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following is a list of Batman enemies who have reformed and are more often depicted as allies of the masked vigilante than enemies. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Alter ego </th> <th>First appearance </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a> </td> <td>Selina Kyle </td> <td><i>Batman</i> #1 (Spring 1940) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> </td> <td>Basil Karlo </td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #40 (June 1940) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a> </td> <td>Pamela Lillian Isley </td> <td><i>Batman</i> #181 (June 1966) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">Creeper</a> </td> <td>Jack Ryder </td> <td><i>Showcase</i> #73 (April 1968) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a> </td> <td>Dr. Robert Kirkland "Kirk" Langstrom </td> <td><i>Detective Comics</i> #400 (June 1970) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a> </td> <td>Benjamin Turner </td> <td><i>Richard Dragon, Kung Fu Fighter</i> #1 (May 1975) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a> </td> <td>unpronounceable </td> <td><i>Omega Men</i> #3 (June 1983) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Red Hood</a> </td> <td>Jason Todd </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #357 (March 1983, as <a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a>) <p><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Under_the_Hood" title="Batman: Under the Hood">Batman: Under the Hood</a></i> #1 (February 2005, as Red Hood) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a> </td> <td>Dr. Harleen Frances "Harley" Quinzel </td> <td><i>The Batman Adventures</i> #12 (September 1993) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Allies_in_conflict">Allies in conflict</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Allies in conflict"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some characters generally considered to be allies, yet have come into conflict with Batman. </p><p>In alphabetical order (with issue and date of first appearance): </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:13%;">Villain</th> <th style="width:13%;">Creators</th> <th style="width:20%;">First appearance</th> <th style="width:67%;">Fictional biography </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bat-Mite" title="Bat-Mite">Bat-Mite</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a><sup id="cite_ref-MiteFinger_362-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MiteFinger-362"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #267<br />(May 1959)</td> <td>An <a href="/wiki/Imp" title="Imp">imp</a> similar to the Superman villain <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mxyzptlk" title="Mister Mxyzptlk">Mister Mxyzptlk</a>. Appearing as a small childlike man in a Batman costume, Bat-Mite possesses near-infinite magical powers and comes from another dimension. Bat-Mite idolizes Batman, and thus he has visited Batman on various occasions, often setting up strange events so that he could see his hero in action. Bat-Mite is arguably more of a nuisance than an enemy to Batman, and often leaves the hero alone when he realizes that he has angered his idol. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a><sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Siegel" title="Jerry Siegel">Jerry Siegel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joe_Shuster" title="Joe Shuster">Joe Shuster</a><sup id="cite_ref-TCS13_367-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCS13-367"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Action_Comics_1" title="Action Comics 1"><i>Action Comics</i> #1</a><br />(June 1938)</td> <td>Despite usually being an ally to Batman, on many occasions throughout the decades, Batman has had to battle Superman for various reasons including (but not limited to) idealistic differences, mind control by a supervillain, and even simple misunderstandings.<sup id="cite_ref-TDKR_256-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDKR-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wingman</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #65<br />(June 1951)</td> <td>A former ally and student of Batman and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Batmen_of_All_Nations" title="Batmen of All Nations">Batmen of All Nations</a>, it was Benedict Rundstrom's jealousy of Batman that drove him to try to kill Batman and the other heroes who made up the Batmen of All Nations. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_media">In other media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: In other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antagonists_from_other_media">Antagonists from other media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Antagonists from other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Baby-Doll</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, originally voiced by <a href="/wiki/Alison_La_Placa" title="Alison La Placa">Alison La Placa</a> and later by <a href="/wiki/Laraine_Newman" title="Laraine Newman">Laraine Newman</a>) - Introduced in her self titled episode, <b>Mary Louise Dahl</b> is a washed-up actress who became bitter and insane after falling into obscurity and suffering from a <a href="/wiki/Hypopituitarism" title="Hypopituitarism">disorder that prevents her body from growing to adulthood</a>, thus biologically cursed with perpetual childhood. She had a plan to kidnap her old co-stars from "Love That Baby" but was stopped by Batman. She later returned as the partner-in-crime and lover of <a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Ted Dymer</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by series developer <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Timm" title="Bruce Timm">Bruce Timm</a>) - Featured in the episode <i><a href="/wiki/Beware_the_Gray_Ghost" title="Beware the Gray Ghost">Beware the Gray Ghost</a></i>, Ted Dymer is a toy collector who owns a vintage toy store. Not long after out-of-work actor Simon Trent sells him all of his memorabilia from the now nearly-lost television serial in which he starred, "The Gray Ghost", Dymer begins using said memorabilia for criminal purposes, emulating the events of an episode of "The Gray Ghost" which featured a villain known as the "Mad Bomber". He fits remote-controlled cars with bombs to destroy buildings, while also sending out anonymous demands for ransom money (which he plans to spend on more toys), threatening to bomb more buildings if his demands are not met. Ultimately, Batman allies with Simon Trent to track down Dymer and stop him; when all is said and done, Dymer's store is destroyed in a fiery blaze, leaving him to mourn the loss of all his toys as the police arrive on the scene.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Roxy_Rocket" title="Roxy Rocket">Roxy Rocket</a></b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Batman_Adventures" title="The New Batman Adventures">The New Batman Adventures</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Superman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Superman: The Animated Series">Superman: The Animated Series</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Chaos_in_Gotham" title="Batman: Chaos in Gotham">Batman: Chaos in Gotham</a></i>, voiced by Charity James) – A former <a href="/wiki/Stunt_performer" title="Stunt performer">stuntwoman</a> who was fired for making her stunts too dangerous, and subsequently turned to crime in search of thrills. She was later incorporated into the comics, beginning in <i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #822 (June 2006).</li> <li><b>Ferris Boyle</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hamill" title="Mark Hamill">Mark Hamill</a><sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) - Introduced in <i><a href="/wiki/Heart_of_Ice_(Batman:_The_Animated_Series)" title="Heart of Ice (Batman: The Animated Series)">Heart of Ice</a></i>, Boyle is the CEO of <a href="/wiki/GothCorp" class="mw-redirect" title="GothCorp">GothCorp</a> and directly responsible for the accident to Victor Fries that resulted in his becoming Mr. Freeze. Boyle would later have his legs frozen and nearly be killed by Freeze, until Batman subdued Freeze and exposed his crimes to reporter <a href="/wiki/Summer_Gleason" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer Gleason">Summer Gleason</a>, though the manner in which Batman obtained the evidence leaves it unclear if Boyle was sent to prison. Boyle would appear in comics written by the same writer <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>in <i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Origins" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Origins">Arkham Origins</a></i>, Boyle appears in the <a href="/wiki/Downloadable_content" title="Downloadable content">DLC</a> <i>Cold, Cold Heart</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Origins" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkham Origins">Arkham Origins</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was voiced by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Tobolowsky" title="Stephen Tobolowsky">Stephen Tobolowsky</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><b>Francis Gray</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Dave_Foley" title="Dave Foley">Dave Foley</a>) – Francis Gray is a villain similar to <a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a> villain <a href="/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a>. In his only appearance, "Seconds", he is presented as a failed clockmaker and thief who was imprisoned for 17 years for accidentally causing major destruction while stealing a pocket watch. On New Year's Eve, he plans to poison Gotham's population as an act of revenge, and accidentally kills his 18-year-old son, Matthew, in the process. Out of grief, he rewound time to all the way before his original crime, preventing it and creating a new present where he and his teenage son are fixing clocks together.</li> <li><b>Red Claw</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Kate_Mulgrew" title="Kate Mulgrew">Kate Mulgrew</a>) – A ruthless and enigmatic <a href="/wiki/Terrorism" title="Terrorism">terrorist</a> and leader of an international organization also named the Red Claw. She made her debut in comics in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Angel</b> "<b>Bird</b>" <b>Vallelunga</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Arkham_Origins" title="Batman: Arkham Origins">Batman: Arkham Origins</a></i>, voiced by Christian Lanz) – Introduced in <i>Batman: Vengeance of Bane</i> and continuing through <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Knightfall" title="Batman: Knightfall">Knightfall</a></i>, Bird is Bane's second-in-command and closest confidant among his lieutenants Zombie and Trog.<sup id="cite_ref-378" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-378"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Elaborated on in the game where like his superior, Bird has no known criminal record prior to his incarceration. It is heavily rumored that Bird grew up in the same maximum security prison Bane was born and raised in Santa Prisca. In a side-mission to the game, Batman was investigating the man responsible for distributing the drug Venom throughout the streets of Gotham. Cornering Bird in one of the Penguin's nightclubs, Batman was able to stop Bird and his men from continuing to distribute the drug. <ul><li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Gotham_(TV_series)" title="Gotham (TV series)">Gotham</a></i> Season 5, Bird resembling his <i>Arkham Origins</i> appearance as a military ally to Bane appears as part of his <a href="/wiki/Delta_Force" title="Delta Force">Delta Force</a> occupying Gotham. He was played by David Carranza.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Kabuki Twins</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>) – The Penguin's silent henchwomen. No origin or alter egos were presented to them, but the Penguin explains he acquired them during his trip to Asia.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Condiment_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Condiment King">Condiment King</a></b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Pankin" title="Stuart Pankin">Stuart Pankin</a>) – In his only appearance in <i>Make Em Laugh</i>, he attacks the Crown Restaurant, only to end up fighting Batman. He was identified as <b>Buddy Standler</b>, a former comedian who was brainwashed by the Joker using the Mad Hatter's mind-controlling devices. When Batman defeats the Joker and his plans were exposed, it was assumed that Standler was cleared of all charges. The Condiment King later appeared in the comics as the alias of <b>Mitchell Mayo</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>HARDAC</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bennett" title="Jeff Bennett">Jeff Bennett</a>) – HARDAC stands for <b>H</b>olographic <b>A</b>nalytical <b>R</b>eciprocating <b>D</b>igit<b>A</b>l <b>C</b>omputer. In its first appearance, "Heart of Steel", it was created by Dr. Karl Rossum as a supercomputer to duplicate his late wife and daughter, who died under mysterious circumstances. It later gains a mind of its own. duplicating Gotham's powerful citizens and law enforcement, even learning Batman's secret identity. However, it was ultimately destroyed by Batman and Batgirl. In its final appearance, it creates a duplicate of Batman, who ends up fighting the real Batman. Batman fakes his death when the duplicate pushed him off a cliff, causing the duplicate to kill itself as well. Batman begins to wonder if HARDAC was beginning to have a soul.</li> <li><b>Rumor</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Ron_Perlman" title="Ron Perlman">Ron Perlman</a>) – Rumor (real name Mario) was a villain that bears similar characteristics to Batman villain <a href="/wiki/Hush_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hush (comics)">Hush</a>. Mario is the bodyguard of a scientist and businessman, Paul Karon, who was disabled by the Joker. To remove his failure, he decides to kill all of Gotham City's costumed criminals. Though he could have been left to the criminals by Batman and Robin, they decided against letting an act of karma take placed, getting everyone arrested.</li> <li><b>D.A.V.E.</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bennett" title="Jeff Bennett">Jeff Bennett</a>) – D.A.V.E. (<b>D</b>igitally <b>A</b>dvanced <b>V</b>illain <b>E</b>mulator) is an artificial intelligence created by <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a> and programmed to adapt the personalities of Gotham's supervillains. Because of the combination of insane intellects, D.A.V.E. believed himself to be a human criminal whose brain was trapped in a digital prison, which he escaped. He then accessed a technology company computer and created a robotic body for himself, stealing a lab coat from one of the scientists working there. By stealing financial data he was able to determine Batman's secret identity and invaded the Batcave, but was defeated when Batman revealed to him that he was an artificial lifeform.</li> <li><b>Temblor</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jim_Cummings" title="Jim Cummings">Jim Cummings</a>) – The first supervillain to face Batgirl, in his only appearance, "Batgirl Begins". Temblor was a corporate saboteur hired by <a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a> (then known as Pamela Isley) to destroy a chemical processing plant. He uses specifically designed armored gauntlets to generate shockwaves.</li> <li><b>Carl Grissom</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a></i>, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Jack_Palance" title="Jack Palance">Jack Palance</a>) – Gotham's top crime boss. and the boss of Jack Napier (who would later become the <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a>). While being targeted by district attorney Harvey Dent, Grissom discovers that his mistress Alicia is having an affair with Napier. Upset, Grissom hires corrupt cop Max Eckhardt to have Napier killed at Axis Chemicals as the latter raids the facility to find important documents. However, he fails as Napier is attacked and disfigured by Batman and transforms into the Joker after falling into a vat of chemicals. As revenge for being set up, Joker goes to Grissom's penthouse and kills him.</li> <li><b>Hideto Katsu</b> (appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Keone_Young" title="Keone Young">Keone Young</a>) – A corrupt businessman and leader of a <a href="/wiki/Yakuza" title="Yakuza">Yakuza</a> family. He is a former victim of Catwoman's robberies. In his only appearance, "The Cat and the Bat", he sets a bounty hunt for Catwoman after she unsuccessfully attempted to steal a valuable item from his possession. After she came back and stole the artifact, Katsu and his clan ambushed Catwoman, only for the latter to be saved by Batman. After defeating the Yakuza, Batman discreetly gave a mini disk that was hidden in the artifact to the police that revealed Katsu's connection to the Yakuza.</li> <li><b>Roland Daggett</b> (appearing in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a>) – The owner of Daggett Industries, who projects himself as an honest and caring businessman, but is in reality ruthless and despicable, caring only for his image, power and wealth. His first appearance was in the two part "Feat of Clay" episode. Daggett is responsible for the creation of <a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> (Matt Hagen) and uses him to blackmail competitors such as Wayne Enterprises' <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a>. Using Hagen as a would-be assassin after getting him hooked on his miracle face-shaping cream ReNuYu, he eventually orders Hagen to be killed with an overdose after Fox escapes. This overdose changes him into Clayface, who attacks Daggett before being defeated by Batman. Daggett also becomes an enemy of Catwoman when her cat Isis is infected with a virus of his design. Daggett plans to release the virus and make a fortune from the cure, until he is caught and jailed. Dagget appears in the film <i>The Dark Knight Rises</i> with the name <b>John Daggett</b>, engaging in efforts to take control of Wayne Enterprises as in <i>The Animated Series</i>.</li> <li><b>Emile Dorian</b> (appearing in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Maher" title="Joseph Maher">Joseph Maher</a>) – A revered geneticist who experiments with combining the <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> of humans and animals, most notably <a href="/wiki/Felinae" title="Felinae">felines</a>. He was <a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Kirk Langstrom</a>'s tutor, and forced to move to an uninhabited island to continue his research after being protested against for his unethical practices. His creations include Garth, a genetically-altered gorilla, and Tygrus, a man-tiger hybrid. Selina Kyle (Catwoman) was chosen as Tygrus' new mate, and subsequently kidnapped by Garth and transformed into an actual cat woman. Batman learns of Selina's transformation and attempts to save her, but Dorian sends Tygrus to kill Batman. When Tygrus learns that Dorian had tricked him, however, he turns on him, destroying the laboratory. Tygrus saves Dorian and delivers him to Batman and Catwoman. Dorian is later sent to <a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joker_Greatest_Stories_Ever_Told_graphic_novel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/79/Joker_Greatest_Stories_Ever_Told_graphic_novel.jpg/170px-Joker_Greatest_Stories_Ever_Told_graphic_novel.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/79/Joker_Greatest_Stories_Ever_Told_graphic_novel.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a>, Batman's archenemy, has been called one of the greatest villains in Batman's rogues gallery,<sup id="cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreatestNewsarama-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> art by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Bolland" title="Brian Bolland">Brian Bolland</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Batman's rogues gallery has received critical acclaim, cited by many journalists as one of the greatest rogues galleries in all of comic books.<sup id="cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreatestNewsarama-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-io9_1_380-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-io9_1-380"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Newsarama" title="Newsarama">Newsarama</a> ranked Batman's villains as the second-greatest comic book rogues gallery of all time, only preceded by <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spider-Man_enemies" title="List of Spider-Man enemies">that</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man" title="Spider-Man">Spider-Man</a>, stating that "the Dark Knight Detective is one of comics' most enduring, most iconic, and most popular characters, and none of that would be possible without the denizens of Gotham City's dense and dangerous underworld. Batman may be a household name, but the Joker, the Penguin, Mr. Freeze, Catwoman, Two-Face, and the Riddler are just as recognizable."<sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The internet <a href="/wiki/Blog" title="Blog">blog</a> <a href="/wiki/Io9" title="Io9">io9</a> observed that "much of the appeal of Batman is that, unlike other superheroes, he's simply a person who has pushed himself to the edge of his natural limits. The flipside of that, though, is that the villains he faces are also by and large simply people with a single, notable obsession—and that's why they're so much more interesting than the usual set of villains."<sup id="cite_ref-io9_1_380-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-io9_1-380"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to <i>What Culture!</i>, "Batman's villains stand in stark contrast to the other rogues galleries in comics lore; they're an unusual collection of freaks who generally blame the Dark Knight for their existence to begin with. Batman villains are usually cut off from reality, often coming to terms with a deranged part of their psyche—mirroring the darkness and split that also defines the Bat."<sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/HitFix" title="HitFix">HitFix</a> praised Batman's rogues gallery, stating that "Great heroes are defined by the villains they face, and no group of evil-doers, murderers, criminals and psychopaths are greater than those stalking Gotham City. From murderous clowns, to cerebral assassins, to brutish monsters, Batman has a literal murderer's row of foes that constantly test his crime fighting acumen."<sup id="cite_ref-Hitfix_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hitfix-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/48px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/64px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon-149393.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/27px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/41px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/54px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Speculative_fiction" title="Portal:Speculative fiction">Speculative fiction portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters" title="List of Batman supporting characters">List of Batman supporting characters</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Batman's archenemy: though usually having numerous adversaries, most superheroes tend to have one main nemesis, or archenemy, that is considered to be their greatest or most notable enemy. Examples of superhero archenemies include <a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a> to <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Professor Zoom the Reverse-Flash</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Flash_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (comics)">Flash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinestro" title="Sinestro">Sinestro</a> to <a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke the Terminator</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a> to <a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a> from <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. The Joker serves as Batman's archenemy.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ulysses Armstrong was introduced as a supervillain called "the General". Designation changed to "Anarky" in <i><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)#Robin_monthlies" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></i> (vol. 4) #181<br />(February 2009).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Not originally a supervillain: Jeremiah Arkham did not become the second Black Mask until his appearance in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Battle_for_the_Cowl" title="Batman: Battle for the Cowl">Batman: Battle for the Cowl</a></i> #1 (May 2009).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The second Clock King (Temple Fugate) was originally introduced in the <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i> episode, "The Clock King", which first aired on September 21, 1992. <i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></i> #56 (May 2008) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cassandra Cain is traditionally an ally to Batman rather than an adversary, hence why the character does not appear on this list.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cassandra Cain was under the influence of <a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a> during her leadership of the League of Assassins.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Billy Numerous</b> was originally introduced in the <i><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_(TV_series)" title="Teen Titans (TV series)">Teen Titans</a></i> episode, "Deception", which first aired on August 28, 2004. <i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></i> (vol. 3) #78 (April 2008) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Egghead was originally introduced in the <a href="/wiki/Batman_(TV_series)" title="Batman (TV series)">1960s <i>Batman</i> TV series</a> episodes "An Egg Grows in Gotham" / "The Yegg Foes in Gotham", which first aired on October 19–20, 1966. <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #3 (August 1992) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">King Tut was originally introduced in the <a href="/wiki/Batman_(TV_series)" title="Batman (TV series)">1960s <i>Batman</i> TV series</a> episodes "The Curse of Tut" / "The Pharaoh's in a Rut", which first aired on April 13–14, 1966. <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Confidential" title="Batman Confidential">Batman Confidential</a></i> #26 (February 2009) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Nora Fries</b> was originally introduced in the <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/Heart_of_Ice_(Batman:_The_Animated_Series_episode)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart of Ice (Batman: The Animated Series episode)">Heart of Ice</a>", which first aired on September 7, 1992. <i>Batman: Mr. Freeze</i> (May 1997) was the character's first comic book appearance. Nora Fries did not become Lazara until <i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl_(comic_book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batgirl (comic book)">Batgirl</a></i> #70 (January 2006).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lock-Up was originally introduced in the <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i> episode "Lock-Up", which first aired on November 19, 1994. <i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #24 (January 1996) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Outsider first made an off-panel cameo in <i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #334 (December 1964). The character's actual first appearance was in <i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i> #356 (October 1966). <b><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></b>, an alternative incarnation of the Outsider, first appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i> #16 (April 1943).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Sewer King was originally introduced in the <i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i> episode, "The Underdwellers", which first aired on October 21, 1992. <i><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i> #25 (October 2006) was the character's first comic book appearance.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The concept of Scorn the Anti-Robin was introduced in an episode of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i> animated series titled "The End of the Batman", which aired February 9, 2008. The episode re-imagines the Wrath and Scorn as the sons of jewel thieves, who are convicted on the same night Batman's parents are murdered. To avenge the loss of their parents, the Wrath and Scorn become the costumed protectors of other criminals.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joe Chill first appears in <i>Detective Comics</i> #33, but is not named until <i>Batman</i> #47 (June–July 1948).</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GreatestNewsarama-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GreatestNewsarama_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/15456-the-10-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time.html">"The 10 Greatest BATMAN Villains of ALL TIME!"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=The+10+Greatest+BATMAN+Villains+of+ALL+TIME%21&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F15456-the-10-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/recap/gotham-season-1-episode-11">"Gotham recap: 'Rogue's Gallery'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham+recap%3A+%27Rogue%27s+Gallery%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Frecap%2Fgotham-season-1-episode-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hitfix-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hitfix_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hitfix_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305013246/http://www.hitfix.com/news/top-20-villians-in-batmans-rogues-gallery-20-11">"Top 20 villians&#32;&#91;<i>sic</i>&#93; in Batman's rogues gallery"</a>. <i>Hitfix</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hitfix.com/news/top-20-villians-in-batmans-rogues-gallery-20-11">the original</a> on March 5, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hitfix&amp;rft.atitle=Top+20+villians%26%2332%3B%26%2391%3Bsic%26%2393%3B+in+Batman%27s+rogues+gallery&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hitfix.com%2Fnews%2Ftop-20-villians-in-batmans-rogues-gallery-20-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2014/12/22/get-to-know-gothams-rogues-gallery">"Get to Know Gotham's Rogues' Gallery"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. December 22, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Get+to+Know+Gotham%27s+Rogues%27+Gallery&amp;rft.date=2014-12-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2014%2F12%2F22%2Fget-to-know-gothams-rogues-gallery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/21505/the-dark-knight-rises-the-history-of-bane">"The Dark Knight Rises: the history of Bane"</a>. <i>Denofgeek.com</i>. June 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Denofgeek.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Dark+Knight+Rises%3A+the+history+of+Bane&amp;rft.date=2012-06-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2F21505%2Fthe-dark-knight-rises-the-history-of-bane&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Banecr2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Banecr2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Banecr2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2012/07/20/conservative-bane-creator-says-rush-limbaughs-dark-knight-rises-conspiracy-theory-is-silly/">"Conservative Bane Creator Says Rush Limbaugh's 'Dark Knight Rises' Conspiracy Theory Is Silly"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Conservative+Bane+Creator+Says+Rush+Limbaugh%27s+%27Dark+Knight+Rises%27+Conspiracy+Theory+Is+Silly&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Ferikkain%2F2012%2F07%2F20%2Fconservative-bane-creator-says-rush-limbaughs-dark-knight-rises-conspiracy-theory-is-silly%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BaneCr1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BaneCr1_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/batman/news/a394758/dark-knight-rises-bane-creator-pleased-with-tom-hardy-portrayal/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Dark Knight Rises': Bane creator pleased with Tom Hardy portrayal"</a>. <i>Digital Spy</i>. July 23, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Digital+Spy&amp;rft.atitle=%27Dark+Knight+Rises%27%3A+Bane+creator+pleased+with+Tom+Hardy+portrayal&amp;rft.date=2012-07-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.com%2Fmovies%2Fbatman%2Fnews%2Fa394758%2Fdark-knight-rises-bane-creator-pleased-with-tom-hardy-portrayal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150701155947/https://www.readdcentertainment.com/Batman-Vengeance-of-Bane-1-of-2/digital-comic/0035400015001">"Batman: Vengeance of Bane #1"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.readdcentertainment.com/Batman-Vengeance-of-Bane-1-of-2/digital-comic/0035400015001">the original</a> on July 1, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Vengeance+of+Bane+%231&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.readdcentertainment.com%2FBatman-Vengeance-of-Bane-1-of-2%2Fdigital-comic%2F0035400015001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/gallery/dark-knight-rises-10-comic-book-inspirations/561146_vengeance-bane">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Dark Knight Rises': 10 Comic Book Inspirations"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=%27Dark+Knight+Rises%27%3A+10+Comic+Book+Inspirations&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Fgallery%2Fdark-knight-rises-10-comic-book-inspirations%2F561146_vengeance-bane&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #497 (July 1993)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzales2018" class="citation web cs1">Gonzales, Umberto (August 11, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/birds-of-prey-villain-black-mask-batman/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Birds of Prey' Villain Revealed as Black Mask, One of Batman's Deadliest Foes (Exclusive)"</a>. <i>The Wrap</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wrap&amp;rft.atitle=%27Birds+of+Prey%27+Villain+Revealed+as+Black+Mask%2C+One+of+Batman%27s+Deadliest+Foes+%28Exclusive%29&amp;rft.date=2018-08-11&amp;rft.aulast=Gonzales&amp;rft.aufirst=Umberto&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewrap.com%2Fbirds-of-prey-villain-black-mask-batman%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc-ency_mask-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_mask_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_mask_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace2008" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, Dan (2008). "Black Mask". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;52. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Black+Mask&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=52&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Wallace&amp;rft.aufirst=Dan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbook.com/2014/11/11/gotham-who-is-the-black-mask-/">"Gotham: Who Is The Black Mask?"</a>. <i>comicbook.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbook.com&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham%3A+Who+Is+The+Black+Mask%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2F2014%2F11%2F11%2Fgotham-who-is-the-black-mask-%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #9<br />(May 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newsrama10-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-newsrama10_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newsrama10_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-newsrama10_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsarama.com/15456-the-10-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time.html">"The 10 Greatest BATMAN Villains of ALL TIME!"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. September 6, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=The+10+Greatest+BATMAN+Villains+of+ALL+TIME%21&amp;rft.date=2017-09-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F15456-the-10-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-screenrant15-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant15_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant15_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant15_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant15_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant15_16-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZambrano2016" class="citation web cs1">Zambrano, Mark (July 19, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/best-greatest-batman-villains-rogues-gallery-ever-all-time/">"The 15 Greatest Batman Villains Of All Time"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=The+15+Greatest+Batman+Villains+Of+All+Time&amp;rft.date=2016-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Zambrano&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbest-greatest-batman-villains-rogues-gallery-ever-all-time%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HistCatGeek-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HistCatGeek_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistCatGeek_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223101745/http://www.denofgeek.us/books-comics/batman/21778/batman-the-history-of-catwoman">"Batman: the history of Catwoman"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. June 26, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.us/books-comics/batman/21778/batman-the-history-of-catwoman">the original</a> on December 23, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+the+history+of+Catwoman&amp;rft.date=2012-06-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.us%2Fbooks-comics%2Fbatman%2F21778%2Fbatman-the-history-of-catwoman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArvedon2017" class="citation web cs1">Arvedon, Jon (October 17, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/batman-clayface-origin/">"Classic Batman Villain Clayface Gets A Rebirth Origin Story"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Classic+Batman+Villain+Clayface+Gets+A+Rebirth+Origin+Story&amp;rft.date=2017-10-17&amp;rft.aulast=Arvedon&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fbatman-clayface-origin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace2008" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, Dan (2008). "Clayface I-IV". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/213309017">213309017</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Clayface+I-IV&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=85&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F213309017&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Wallace&amp;rft.aufirst=Dan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ClayMult-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ClayMult_20-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifanboy.com/articles/dc-histories-clayface/">"DC Histories: Clayface"</a>. <i>iFanboy</i>. April 3, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iFanboy&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Histories%3A+Clayface&amp;rft.date=2013-04-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifanboy.com%2Farticles%2Fdc-histories-clayface%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2013/10/24/new-52-batman-dark-knight-24-review/">"New 52 – Batman: The Dark Knight #24 review"</a>. <i>batman-news.com</i>. October 24, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=batman-news.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+52+%E2%80%93+Batman%3A+The+Dark+Knight+%2324+review&amp;rft.date=2013-10-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2013%2F10%2F24%2Fnew-52-batman-dark-knight-24-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160723171942/http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2014/04/27/75-greatest-friends-and-foes-of-batman-villains-20-16/2/">"75 Greatest Friends and Foes of Batman: Villains #20-16"</a>. <i>comicbookresources.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2014/04/27/75-greatest-friends-and-foes-of-batman-villains-20-16/2/">the original</a> on July 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbookresources.com&amp;rft.atitle=75+Greatest+Friends+and+Foes+of+Batman%3A+Villains+%2320-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgoodcomics.comicbookresources.com%2F2014%2F04%2F27%2F75-greatest-friends-and-foes-of-batman-villains-20-16%2F2%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #40 (June 1940)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Secret Origins</i> (vol. 2) #44 (September 1989) and <i>Detective Comics</i> #604–607 (September–December 1989)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColbert2016" class="citation web cs1">Colbert, Stephen M. (July 7, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/suicide-squad-deadshot-will-smith-need-to-know-facts-trivia/">"Suicide Squad: 15 Things You Didn't Know About Deadshot"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&amp;rft.atitle=Suicide+Squad%3A+15+Things+You+Didn%27t+Know+About+Deadshot&amp;rft.date=2016-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Colbert&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fsuicide-squad-deadshot-will-smith-need-to-know-facts-trivia%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Num43-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Num43_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num43_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Num43_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-villains/43.html">"Deadshot is number 43"</a>. <i>IGN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Deadshot+is+number+43&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Ftop%2Fcomic-book-villains%2F43.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150509013516/http://www.mtv.com/news/2152893/harley-quinn-awesome/">"13 Times Harley Quinn Was An Independent Woman Who Didn't Need No Joker"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2152893/harley-quinn-awesome/">the original</a> on May 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=13+Times+Harley+Quinn+Was+An+Independent+Woman+Who+Didn%27t+Need+No+Joker&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F2152893%2Fharley-quinn-awesome%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vulture.com/2014/12/harley-quinn-dc-comics-suicide-squad.html">"The Hidden Story of Harley Quinn and How She Became the Superhero World's Most Successful Woman"</a>. <i>Vulture</i>. February 5, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vulture&amp;rft.atitle=The+Hidden+Story+of+Harley+Quinn+and+How+She+Became+the+Superhero+World%27s+Most+Successful+Woman&amp;rft.date=2020-02-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2014%2F12%2Fharley-quinn-dc-comics-suicide-squad.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-screenrantgotham-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-screenrantgotham_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrantgotham_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/batman-villains-rogues-gallery-on-gotham-tv-show/">"15 Batman Villains Who Haven't Shown Up On Gotham...Yet"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. August 23, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=15+Batman+Villains+Who+Haven%27t+Shown+Up+On+Gotham...Yet&amp;rft.date=2016-08-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbatman-villains-rogues-gallery-on-gotham-tv-show%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strangecr-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Strangecr_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strangecr_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flickeringmyth.com/2015/10/bd-wong-to-play-professor-hugo-strange-in-gotham-kristen-hager-cast-as-nora-fries.html">"BD Wong to play Professor Hugo Strange in Gotham, Kristen Hager cast as Nora Fries"</a>. <i>Flickering Myth</i>. October 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Flickering+Myth&amp;rft.atitle=BD+Wong+to+play+Professor+Hugo+Strange+in+Gotham%2C+Kristen+Hager+cast+as+Nora+Fries&amp;rft.date=2015-10-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickeringmyth.com%2F2015%2F10%2Fbd-wong-to-play-professor-hugo-strange-in-gotham-kristen-hager-cast-as-nora-fries.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight</i> #11–15 (September 1990 – February 1991)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-THRiconic-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-THRiconic_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-THRiconic_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-THRiconic_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-THRiconic_32-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/gotham-7-rogues-gallery-villains-909456">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Gotham': 7 Rogues Gallery Villains That Should Be Introduced in Season 3"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. July 11, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=%27Gotham%27%3A+7+Rogues+Gallery+Villains+That+Should+Be+Introduced+in+Season+3&amp;rft.date=2016-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Flive-feed%2Fgotham-7-rogues-gallery-villains-909456&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ResourcesHush-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ResourcesHush_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ResourcesHush_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=16873">"Dini Cuts Into "The Heart of Hush"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. June 19, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Dini+Cuts+Into+%22The+Heart+of+Hush%22&amp;rft.date=2008-06-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D16873&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/10-things-dc-comics-want-you-to-forget-about-the-joker">"10 Things DC Comics Want You To Forget About The Joker"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. May 30, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=10+Things+DC+Comics+Want+You+To+Forget+About+The+Joker&amp;rft.date=2014-05-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2F10-things-dc-comics-want-you-to-forget-about-the-joker&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ImpactCBR-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ImpactCBR_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEason2008" class="citation web cs1">Eason, Brian K. (July 11, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=17182">"Dark Knight Flashback: The Joker, Part I"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223134810/http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=17182">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dark+Knight+Flashback%3A+The+Joker%2C+Part+I&amp;rft.pub=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.date=2008-07-11&amp;rft.aulast=Eason&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian+K.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D17182&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151225115758/http://comicsalliance.com/gerry-conway-dc-royalty-system-caitlin-snow/">"Who Owns Power Girl? On Ownership, Gerry Conway, and DC Entertainment's Royalty System"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/gerry-conway-dc-royalty-system-caitlin-snow/">the original</a> on December 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=Who+Owns+Power+Girl%3F+On+Ownership%2C+Gerry+Conway%2C+and+DC+Entertainment%27s+Royalty+System&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fgerry-conway-dc-royalty-system-caitlin-snow%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/dc-comics-creator-policy-criticism/">"DC Entertainment Criticized Over 'Despicable' Creator Credit Policy"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. April 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Entertainment+Criticized+Over+%27Despicable%27+Creator+Credit+Policy&amp;rft.date=2015-04-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fdc-comics-creator-policy-criticism%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151225080006/http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/akinnuoye-agbaje-reportedly-cast-as-batman-villain-in-suicide-squad">"Akinnuoye-Agbaje Reportedly Cast as Batman Villain in "Suicide Squad"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. March 31, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/akinnuoye-agbaje-reportedly-cast-as-batman-villain-in-suicide-squad">the original</a> on December 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 24,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Akinnuoye-Agbaje+Reportedly+Cast+as+Batman+Villain+in+%22Suicide+Squad%22&amp;rft.date=2015-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2Farticle%2Fakinnuoye-agbaje-reportedly-cast-as-batman-villain-in-suicide-squad&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151225140033/http://www.mtv.com/news/2466342/killer-croc-coming-to-injustice/">"Killer Croc Coming To 'Injustice'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2466342/killer-croc-coming-to-injustice/">the original</a> on December 25, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=Killer+Croc+Coming+To+%27Injustice%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F2466342%2Fkiller-croc-coming-to-injustice%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManningDolan2010" class="citation book cs1">Manning, Matthew K.; Dolan, Hannah, eds. (2010). "1980s". <i>DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle</i>. <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1980s&amp;rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&amp;rft.pages=200&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #359 (January 1967)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wonderland_Cr-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_Cr_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_Cr_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichols2014" class="citation cs2">Nichols, Catherine (2014), "Wonderland in DC Comics' Batman", <i>Alice's Wonderland: A Visual Journey Through Lewis Carroll's Mad, Mad World</i>, Race Point Publishing, p.&#160;137, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1937994976" title="Special:BookSources/978-1937994976"><bdi>978-1937994976</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/871319595">871319595</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Wonderland+in+DC+Comics%27+Batman&amp;rft.btitle=Alice%27s+Wonderland%3A+A+Visual+Journey+Through+Lewis+Carroll%27s+Mad%2C+Mad+World&amp;rft.pages=137&amp;rft.pub=Race+Point+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F871319595&amp;rft.isbn=978-1937994976&amp;rft.aulast=Nichols&amp;rft.aufirst=Catherine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/03/27/ign-previews-battle-for-the-cowl-man-bat-1">"IGN previews Battle for the Cowl: Man-Bat #1"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. DCE Editorial. March 27, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=IGN+previews+Battle+for+the+Cowl%3A+Man-Bat+%231&amp;rft.date=2009-03-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2009%2F03%2F27%2Fign-previews-battle-for-the-cowl-man-bat-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Manbatcr-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Manbatcr_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Manbatcr_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_CluteJohn_Grant1999" class="citation cs2">John Clute<br />John Grant (1999), "Batman", <i>The Encyclopedia of Fantasy</i>, Macmillan, p.&#160;90, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0312198698" title="Special:BookSources/0312198698"><bdi>0312198698</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/40347477">40347477</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Batman&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Fantasy&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F40347477&amp;rft.isbn=0312198698&amp;rft.au=John+Clute%3Cbr+%2F%3EJohn+Grant&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/from-batman-to-gotham-the-complex-history-of-mr-freeze/">"From "Batman" to "Gotham": The Complex History of Mr. Freeze"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i>. February 23, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=From+%22Batman%22+to+%22Gotham%22%3A+The+Complex+History+of+Mr.+Freeze&amp;rft.date=2016-02-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Ffrom-batman-to-gotham-the-complex-history-of-mr-freeze%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/ask-chris-248-mister-freeze-villain-reinvention/">"The Zero Effect; Is Mister Freeze the Best Example of Villain Reinvention?"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. July 10, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=The+Zero+Effect%3B+Is+Mister+Freeze+the+Best+Example+of+Villain+Reinvention%3F&amp;rft.date=2015-07-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fask-chris-248-mister-freeze-villain-reinvention%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FreezeCreator-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FreezeCreator_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifanboy.com/articles/mr-freeze-where-do-i-start/">"Mr. Freeze: Where Do I Start?"</a>. <i>iFanboy</i>. October 4, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iFanboy&amp;rft.atitle=Mr.+Freeze%3A+Where+Do+I+Start%3F&amp;rft.date=2012-10-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifanboy.com%2Farticles%2Fmr-freeze-where-do-i-start%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #121 (February 1959)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: Mr. Freeze</i> (May 1997)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifanboy.com/articles/oswald-cobblepot-the-penguin/">"DC Histories: Oswald Cobblepot (The Penguin)"</a>. <i>iFanboy</i>. May 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iFanboy&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Histories%3A+Oswald+Cobblepot+%28The+Penguin%29&amp;rft.date=2013-05-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifanboy.com%2Farticles%2Foswald-cobblepot-the-penguin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2015/10/21/bob-kane-hollywood-walk-of-fame-star">"5 things you probably didn't know about Batman creator Bob Kane"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=5+things+you+probably+didn%27t+know+about+Batman+creator+Bob+Kane&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2015%2F10%2F21%2Fbob-kane-hollywood-walk-of-fame-star&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NerdistCR-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NerdistCR_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NerdistCR_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160420111308/http://nerdist.com/the-heirs-of-batmans-uncredited-co-creator-seeking-proper-recognition-from-dc/">"The Heirs Of Batman's Uncredited Co-Creator Are Seeking Proper Recognition From DC"</a>. <i>Nerdist</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nerdist.com/the-heirs-of-batmans-uncredited-co-creator-seeking-proper-recognition-from-dc/">the original</a> on April 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nerdist&amp;rft.atitle=The+Heirs+Of+Batman%27s+Uncredited+Co-Creator+Are+Seeking+Proper+Recognition+From+DC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnerdist.com%2Fthe-heirs-of-batmans-uncredited-co-creator-seeking-proper-recognition-from-dc%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CACRPEN-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CACRPEN_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CACRPEN_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160413112931/http://comicsalliance.com/ask-chris-170-the-penguin-batman-dc/">"Ask Chris #170: Everyone's Favorite Pre-Owned Nuclear Submarine Captain, P.N. Gwynn"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/ask-chris-170-the-penguin-batman-dc/">the original</a> on April 13, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=Ask+Chris+%23170%3A+Everyone%27s+Favorite+Pre-Owned+Nuclear+Submarine+Captain%2C+P.N.+Gwynn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fask-chris-170-the-penguin-batman-dc%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150602010635/http://www.mtv.com/news/2170715/poison-ivy-comic/">"DC Fans Are Clamoring For A 'Poison Ivy' Comic Series – Here's Why That's A Great Idea"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2170715/poison-ivy-comic/">the original</a> on June 2, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Fans+Are+Clamoring+For+A+%27Poison+Ivy%27+Comic+Series+%E2%80%93+Here%27s+Why+That%27s+A+Great+Idea&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F2170715%2Fpoison-ivy-comic%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IvyCreator-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IvyCreator_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IvyCreator_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAvennieDolan2010" class="citation book cs1">McAvennie, Michael; Dolan, Hannah, eds. (2010). "1960s". <i>DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle</i>. <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>. <q>Poison Ivy first cropped up to plague Gotham City in issue #181 of <i>Batman</i>. Scripter Robert Kanigher and artist Sheldon Moldoff came up with a villain who would blossom into one of Batman's greatest foes.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1960s&amp;rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&amp;rft.pages=118&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.com/tv/gotham/news/a822522/game-of-thrones-alexander-siddig-joins-gotham-as-ras-al-ghul/">"Game of Thrones' Alexander Siddig will play classic Batman villain Ra's al Ghul in Gotham"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Digital_Spy" title="Digital Spy">Digital Spy</a></i>. March 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Digital+Spy&amp;rft.atitle=Game+of+Thrones%27+Alexander+Siddig+will+play+classic+Batman+villain+Ra%27s+al+Ghul+in+Gotham&amp;rft.date=2017-03-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.com%2Ftv%2Fgotham%2Fnews%2Fa822522%2Fgame-of-thrones-alexander-siddig-joins-gotham-as-ras-al-ghul%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbook.com/2014/10/05/5-ras-al-ghul-stories-to-read-before-arrow-season-3/">"5 Ra's al Ghul Stories To Read For Arrow Season 3"</a>. October 29, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=5+Ra%27s+al+Ghul+Stories+To+Read+For+Arrow+Season+3&amp;rft.date=2014-10-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2F2014%2F10%2F05%2F5-ras-al-ghul-stories-to-read-before-arrow-season-3%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McAvennie_2010_145-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McAvennie_2010_145_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McAvennie_2010_145_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAvennieDolan2010" class="citation book cs1">McAvennie, Michael; Dolan, Hannah, eds. (2010). "1970s". <i>DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle</i>. <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;145. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>. <q>Writer Denny O'Neil once stated that he and artist Neal Adams 'set out to consciously and deliberately to create a villain...so exotic and mysterious that neither we nor Batman were sure what to expect.' Who they came up with was arguably Batman's most cunning adversary: the global terrorist named Ra's al Ghul.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=1970s&amp;rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&amp;rft.pages=145&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/batman-things-you-did-not-know-about-the-riddler-dc-comics/">"Batman: 15 Things You Didn't Know About The Riddler"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. September 15, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+15+Things+You+Didn%27t+Know+About+The+Riddler&amp;rft.date=2016-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbatman-things-you-did-not-know-about-the-riddler-dc-comics%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EnigmaRiddler-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EnigmaRiddler_61-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EnigmaRiddler_61-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifanboy.com/articles/dc-histories-edward-nigma-the-riddler/">"DC Histories: Edward Nigma (The Riddler)"</a>. <i>iFanboy</i>. December 12, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iFanboy&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Histories%3A+Edward+Nigma+%28The+Riddler%29&amp;rft.date=2012-12-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifanboy.com%2Farticles%2Fdc-histories-edward-nigma-the-riddler%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvguide.com/news/gotham-scarecrow-1088652/">"Gotham Adds Another Iconic Batman Villain"</a>. <i>TV Guide</i>. November 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TV+Guide&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham+Adds+Another+Iconic+Batman+Villain&amp;rft.date=2014-11-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvguide.com%2Fnews%2Fgotham-scarecrow-1088652%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbook.com/2014/11/03/the-scarecrow-confirmed-for-gotham/">"The Scarecrow Confirmed For Gotham"</a>. <i>comicbook.com</i>. November 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comicbook.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Scarecrow+Confirmed+For+Gotham&amp;rft.date=2014-11-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2F2014%2F11%2F03%2Fthe-scarecrow-confirmed-for-gotham%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/batman/268288/batman-vs-two-face-could-have-featured-poison-ivy">"Batman vs Two-Face Could Have Featured Poison Ivy"</a>. <i>Denofgeek.com</i>. October 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Denofgeek.com&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+vs+Two-Face+Could+Have+Featured+Poison+Ivy&amp;rft.date=2017-10-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fus%2Fmovies%2Fbatman%2F268288%2Fbatman-vs-two-face-could-have-featured-poison-ivy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/10-things-dc-comics-want-forget-two-face.php">"10 Things DC Comics Want You To Forget About Two-Face"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. June 24, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=10+Things+DC+Comics+Want+You+To+Forget+About+Two-Face&amp;rft.date=2014-06-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2F10-things-dc-comics-want-forget-two-face.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniels1999" class="citation book cs1">Daniels, Les (1999). <i>Batman: The Complete History</i>. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. p.&#160;45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0811824705" title="Special:BookSources/0811824705"><bdi>0811824705</bdi></a>. <q>Nearly everyone seems to agree that Two-Face was Kane's brainchild exclusively</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Batman%3A+The+Complete+History&amp;rft.place=San+Francisco&amp;rft.pages=45&amp;rft.pub=Chronicle+Books&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0811824705&amp;rft.aulast=Daniels&amp;rft.aufirst=Les&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/gotham-season-2-bill-finger-batman-credit/">"Gotham Season 2 Features 'Serialized' Story; Bill Finger Getting Batman Credit"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. September 19, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham+Season+2+Features+%27Serialized%27+Story%3B+Bill+Finger+Getting+Batman+Credit&amp;rft.date=2015-09-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fgotham-season-2-bill-finger-batman-credit%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid2013" class="citation web cs1">Reid, Jeff (May 15, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifanboy.com/articles/dc-histories-the-ventriloquist-and-scarface/">"DC Histories: The Ventriloquist and Scarface"</a>. <i>iFanboy</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iFanboy&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Histories%3A+The+Ventriloquist+and+Scarface&amp;rft.date=2013-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Reid&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fifanboy.com%2Farticles%2Fdc-histories-the-ventriloquist-and-scarface%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VenBatgirl-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VenBatgirl_69-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleedingcool.com/2012/12/04/dc-villains-month-the-ventriloquist-in-batgirl/">"DC Villains Month: The Ventriloquist In Batgirl"</a>. <i>Bleeding Cool</i>. December 4, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleeding+Cool&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Villains+Month%3A+The+Ventriloquist+In+Batgirl&amp;rft.date=2012-12-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleedingcool.com%2F2012%2F12%2F04%2Fdc-villains-month-the-ventriloquist-in-batgirl%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630215800/http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/batman-anarky">"Batman: Anarky"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. March 9, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/batman-anarky">the original</a> on June 30, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Anarky&amp;rft.date=2012-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fgraphic-novels%2Fbatman-anarky&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avclub.com/article/exclusive-dc-preview-anarky-breeds-chaos-detective-214658">"Exclusive DC preview: Anarky breeds chaos in Detective Comics #39"</a>. <i>AV Club</i>. February 2, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AV+Club&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive+DC+preview%3A+Anarky+breeds+chaos+in+Detective+Comics+%2339&amp;rft.date=2015-02-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Farticle%2Fexclusive-dc-preview-anarky-breeds-chaos-detective-214658&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alan Grant&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;Norm Breyfogle&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;Steve Mitchell&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>).&#32;"<a href="/wiki/Anarky_in_Gotham_City" title="Anarky in Gotham City">Anarky in Gotham City, Part 1: Letters to the Editor</a>"&#32;<i>Detective Comics</i>,&#32;no.&#160;608&#32;(November 1989).&#32;DC Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AnarkyRobin-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AnarkyRobin_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AnarkyRobin_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2015/01/07/know-villains-anarky-boy-almost-robin/">"Know Your Villains: Anarky, the boy who was almost Robin"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. January 7, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=Know+Your+Villains%3A+Anarky%2C+the+boy+who+was+almost+Robin&amp;rft.date=2015-01-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2015%2F01%2F07%2Fknow-villains-anarky-boy-almost-robin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dixon" title="Chuck Dixon">Chuck Dixon</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>),&#32;<a href="/wiki/Michael_Netzer" title="Michael Netzer">Michael Netzer</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>),&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Hanna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Hanna (page does not exist)">Scott Hanna</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>).&#32;"God of Battle"&#32;<i>Detective Comics</i>,&#32;no.&#160;654&#32;(Dec, 1992).&#32;New York City, NY:&#32;DC Comics.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_Corps" title="Green Lantern Corps">Green Lantern Corps</a></i> (vol. 3) #25 (November 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsburry2013" class="citation news cs1">Asburry, Andrew (November 14, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2013/11/14/green-lantern-corps-25-review/">"Green Lantern Corps #25 review"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. Batman-news.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=Green+Lantern+Corps+%2325+review&amp;rft.date=2013-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=Asburry&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2013%2F11%2F14%2Fgreen-lantern-corps-25-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #40 (May 2015)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/21828-manapul-buccellato-bring-anarky-to-detective-comics.html">"Manapul, Buccellato Bring 'Anarky' to Detective Comics"</a>. <i>Newsarama.com</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama.com&amp;rft.atitle=Manapul%2C+Buccellato+Bring+%27Anarky%27+to+Detective+Comics&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F21828-manapul-buccellato-bring-anarky-to-detective-comics.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/4926-spoiler-sport-david-hine-talks-the-black-mask-unmasked.html">"Spoiler Sport: David Hine Talks the Black Mask Unmasked"</a>. <i>newsarama.com</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=newsarama.com&amp;rft.atitle=Spoiler+Sport%3A+David+Hine+Talks+the+Black+Mask+Unmasked&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F4926-spoiler-sport-david-hine-talks-the-black-mask-unmasked.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamesradar.com/the-28-hidden-characters-in-batman-arkham-asylum/?page=3">"The 28 hidden characters in Batman: Arkham Asylum"</a>. <i>gamesradar.com</i>. September 3, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=gamesradar.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+28+hidden+characters+in+Batman%3A+Arkham+Asylum&amp;rft.date=2009-09-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesradar.com%2Fthe-28-hidden-characters-in-batman-arkham-asylum%2F%3Fpage%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2005/06/03/the-best-worst-batman-villains">"The Best &amp; Worst Batman Villains"</a>. <i>ign.com</i>. October 19, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ign.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Best+%26+Worst+Batman+Villains&amp;rft.date=2019-10-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2005%2F06%2F03%2Fthe-best-worst-batman-villains&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150718061433/http://screenrant.com/batman-movie-villains-list-discussion-scott-176844/8/">"15 Batman Villains That Deserve Their Movie Due"</a>. <i>screenrant.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/batman-movie-villains-list-discussion-scott-176844/8/">the original</a> on July 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=screenrant.com&amp;rft.atitle=15+Batman+Villains+That+Deserve+Their+Movie+Due&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbatman-movie-villains-list-discussion-scott-176844%2F8%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150723064615/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/catman">"Catman"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/catman">the original</a> on July 23, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Catman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fcatman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2014" class="citation news cs1">Goldstein, Rich (December 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/12/06/gail-simone-s-bisexual-catman-and-the-secret-six.html">"Gail Simone's Bisexual Catman and the 'Secret Six'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Daily Beast</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&amp;rft.atitle=Gail+Simone%27s+Bisexual+Catman+and+the+%27Secret+Six%27&amp;rft.date=2014-12-06&amp;rft.aulast=Goldstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Rich&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Farticles%2F2014%2F12%2F06%2Fgail-simone-s-bisexual-catman-and-the-secret-six.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=user_review&amp;id=8043">"Review: Secret Six #1"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. December 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Review%3A+Secret+Six+%231&amp;rft.date=2014-12-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Duser_review%26id%3D8043&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FingerClay-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FingerClay_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FingerClay_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.us/books-comics/batman/243084/batman-the-triumphant-return-of-b-list-bad-guys">"Batman: The Triumphant Return of B-List Bad Guys"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. September 26, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+The+Triumphant+Return+of+B-List+Bad+Guys&amp;rft.date=2015-09-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.us%2Fbooks-comics%2Fbatman%2F243084%2Fbatman-the-triumphant-return-of-b-list-bad-guys&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FingerClay2-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FingerClay2_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FingerClay2_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=50686">"INSIDE ARKHAM: Batman's Greatest Foes, Part 1: #20–11"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. February 4, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=INSIDE+ARKHAM%3A+Batman%27s+Greatest+Foes%2C+Part+1%3A+%2320%E2%80%9311&amp;rft.date=2014-02-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D50686&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc-ency_clay-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_clay_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_clay_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace2008" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, Dan (2008). "Clayface". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;670. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Clayface&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=670&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Wallace&amp;rft.aufirst=Dan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712070620/http://www.craveonline.com/gaming/articles/177687-top-10-villains-we-want-to-see-in-the-next-batman-game">"Top 10 Villains We Want to See in the Next Batman Game"</a>. <i>Crave Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/gaming/articles/177687-top-10-villains-we-want-to-see-in-the-next-batman-game">the original</a> on July 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crave+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Top+10+Villains+We+Want+to+See+in+the+Next+Batman+Game&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fgaming%2Farticles%2F177687-top-10-villains-we-want-to-see-in-the-next-batman-game&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150917075552/http://comicsalliance.com/the-arkham-sessions-the-psychology-of-o-c-d-in-batman-the-clock-king/">"The Arkham Sessions: The Psychology of O.C.D. In 'Batman: The Clock King'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/the-arkham-sessions-the-psychology-of-o-c-d-in-batman-the-clock-king/">the original</a> on September 17, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=The+Arkham+Sessions%3A+The+Psychology+of+O.C.D.+In+%27Batman%3A+The+Clock+King%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fthe-arkham-sessions-the-psychology-of-o-c-d-in-batman-the-clock-king%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507183934/http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=17710">"Terror Titans Stand the Test of (Clock King's) Time"</a>. <i>Comics Book Resources</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=17710">the original</a> on May 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Terror+Titans+Stand+the+Test+of+%28Clock+King%27s%29+Time&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D17710&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2008" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, Vaneta (January 23, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110211183237/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=144154">"Sean McKeever on The Terror Titans"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newsarama" title="Newsarama">Newsarama</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=144154">the original</a> on February 11, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Sean+McKeever+on+The+Terror+Titans&amp;rft.date=2008-01-23&amp;rft.aulast=Rogers&amp;rft.aufirst=Vaneta&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.newsarama.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D144154&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150327154217/http://www.mtv.com/news/2114669/batman-eternal-51-post-game-james-tynion/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Batman Eternal #51′: One Last Twist, As Batman's Identity Is Revealed"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2114669/batman-eternal-51-post-game-james-tynion/">the original</a> on March 27, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=%27Batman+Eternal+%2351%E2%80%B2%3A+One+Last+Twist%2C+As+Batman%27s+Identity+Is+Revealed&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F2114669%2Fbatman-eternal-51-post-game-james-tynion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/23870-didbatman-eternal-just-reveal-its-villain-or-is-it-another-red-herring.html">"Did Batman Eternal Just Reveal Its Villain? Or Is It Another Red Herring?"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. March 31, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Did+Batman+Eternal+Just+Reveal+Its+Villain%3F+Or+Is+It+Another+Red+Herring%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F23870-didbatman-eternal-just-reveal-its-villain-or-is-it-another-red-herring.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2014/11/24/the-dctv-secrets-of-gotham-episode-10-lovecraft">"The #DCTV Secrets of GOTHAM: Episode 10 – "Lovecraft"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. November 24, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=The+%23DCTV+Secrets+of+GOTHAM%3A+Episode+10+%E2%80%93+%22Lovecraft%22&amp;rft.date=2014-11-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2014%2F11%2F24%2Fthe-dctv-secrets-of-gotham-episode-10-lovecraft&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150723084032/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/copperhead">"copperhead"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/copperhead">the original</a> on July 23, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=copperhead&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fcopperhead&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gameinformer.com/b/news/archive/2013/07/18/copperhead-joins-the-batman-arkham-origins-cast.aspx">"Copperhead Joins The Batman: Arkham Origins Cast"</a>. <i>Game Informer</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Game+Informer&amp;rft.atitle=Copperhead+Joins+The+Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins+Cast&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gameinformer.com%2Fb%2Fnews%2Farchive%2F2013%2F07%2F18%2Fcopperhead-joins-the-batman-arkham-origins-cast.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150723100500/http://heroclix.com/heroclix/dc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war/dc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war-suicide-squad-strategy-article/#axzz3gg2UYWPQ">"DC HeroClix: Justice League – Trinity War"</a>. <i>Hero Clix</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heroclix.com/heroclix/dc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war/dc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war-suicide-squad-strategy-article/#axzz3gg2UYWPQ">the original</a> on July 23, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hero+Clix&amp;rft.atitle=DC+HeroClix%3A+Justice+League+%E2%80%93+Trinity+War&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheroclix.com%2Fheroclix%2Fdc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war%2Fdc-heroclix-justice-league-trinity-war-suicide-squad-strategy-article%2F%23axzz3gg2UYWPQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Wells2010" class="citation cs2">John Wells, Phil Jimenez (2010), "Copperhead", in Moulton Marston, William (ed.), <i>The Essential Wonder Woman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: Random House Publishing Group, p.&#160;96, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0345501073" title="Special:BookSources/978-0345501073"><bdi>978-0345501073</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Copperhead&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Wonder+Woman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft.pub=Random+House+Publishing+Group&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0345501073&amp;rft.aulast=John+Wells&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil+Jimenez&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2015/01/19/the-dctv-secrets-of-gotham-episode-12-what-the-little-bird-told-him">"The #DCTV Secrets of GOTHAM: Episode 12 – "What the Little Bird Told Him"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. January 19, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=The+%23DCTV+Secrets+of+GOTHAM%3A+Episode+12+%E2%80%93+%22What+the+Little+Bird+Told+Him%22&amp;rft.date=2015-01-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2015%2F01%2F19%2Fthe-dctv-secrets-of-gotham-episode-12-what-the-little-bird-told-him&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bustle.com/articles/56902-what-is-jack-gruber-planning-on-gotham-the-electrocutioners-escape-from-arkham-means-serious-trouble">"What Is Jack Gruber Planning on 'Gotham'? The Electrocutioner's Escape From Arkham Means Serious Trouble"</a>. <i>Bustle</i>. January 6, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bustle&amp;rft.atitle=What+Is+Jack+Gruber+Planning+on+%27Gotham%27%3F+The+Electrocutioner%27s+Escape+From+Arkham+Means+Serious+Trouble&amp;rft.date=2015-01-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustle.com%2Farticles%2F56902-what-is-jack-gruber-planning-on-gotham-the-electrocutioners-escape-from-arkham-means-serious-trouble&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cinemablend.com/games/Batman-Arkham-Origins-Electrocutioner-Confirmed-With-Trailer-59835.html">"Batman: Arkham Origins: Electrocutioner Confirmed With Trailer"</a>. <i>Cinema Blend</i>. October 13, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cinema+Blend&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins%3A+Electrocutioner+Confirmed+With+Trailer&amp;rft.date=2013-10-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinemablend.com%2Fgames%2FBatman-Arkham-Origins-Electrocutioner-Confirmed-With-Trailer-59835.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Vigilante</i> #27 (March 1986)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/arkham-asylum-living-hell">"ARKHAM ASYLUM: LIVING HELL"</a>. <i>dccomics.com</i>. March 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dccomics.com&amp;rft.atitle=ARKHAM+ASYLUM%3A+LIVING+HELL&amp;rft.date=2012-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fgraphic-novels%2Farkham-asylum-living-hell&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2014/02/20/gotham-fish-mooney-jada-pinkett-smith">"Jada Pinkett Smith joins 'Gotham': Who is Fish Mooney?"</a>. <i>ew.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ew.com&amp;rft.atitle=Jada+Pinkett+Smith+joins+%27Gotham%27%3A+Who+is+Fish+Mooney%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2014%2F02%2F20%2Fgotham-fish-mooney-jada-pinkett-smith&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2015/03/14/arkham-asylum-living-hell-deluxe-edition-review/">"Arkham Asylum: Living Hell Deluxe Edition review"</a>. <i>batman-news.com</i>. March 14, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=batman-news.com&amp;rft.atitle=Arkham+Asylum%3A+Living+Hell+Deluxe+Edition+review&amp;rft.date=2015-03-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2015%2F03%2F14%2Farkham-asylum-living-hell-deluxe-edition-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</i> #1–6 (July 2003 – December 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarras2013" class="citation web cs1">Harras, Bob (April 18, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/04/18/whats-new-in-the-new-52-%E2%80%93-jokers-daughter">"What's New in The New 52 – Joker's Daughter?!"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. dccomics.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+New+in+The+New+52+%E2%80%93+Joker%27s+Daughter%3F%21&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Harras&amp;rft.aufirst=Bob&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F04%2F18%2Fwhats-new-in-the-new-52-%25E2%2580%2593-jokers-daughter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSunu2013" class="citation web cs1">Sunu, Steve (April 18, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=44994">"DC Comics Teases Joker's Daughter's New 52 Debut"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. comicbookresources.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Comics+Teases+Joker%27s+Daughter%27s+New+52+Debut&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Sunu&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D44994&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2013" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, Vaneta (April 18, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/17441-dc-introduces-joker-s-daughter.html">"DC Introduces 'Joker's Daughter?!'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. newsarama.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Introduces+%27Joker%27s+Daughter%3F%21%27&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Rogers&amp;rft.aufirst=Vaneta&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F17441-dc-introduces-joker-s-daughter.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: The Joker's Daughter</i> #1 (February 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrey2014" class="citation web cs1">Grey, Marissa (February 5, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/02/06/batman-jokers-daughter-1-review">"Batman: Joker's Daughter #1 Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. ign.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Joker%27s+Daughter+%231+Review&amp;rft.date=2014-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Grey&amp;rft.aufirst=Marissa&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2014%2F02%2F06%2Fbatman-jokers-daughter-1-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsberry2014" class="citation web cs1">Asberry, Andrew (February 5, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2014/02/05/batman-jokers-daughter-1-review/">"Batman: Joker's Daughter #1 Review"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. batman-news.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Joker%27s+Daughter+%231+Review&amp;rft.date=2014-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Asberry&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2014%2F02%2F05%2Fbatman-jokers-daughter-1-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcElhatton2014" class="citation web cs1">McElhatton, Greg (February 5, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=user_review&amp;id=6954">"Batman: Joker's Daughter #1"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. comicbookresources.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Joker%27s+Daughter+%231&amp;rft.date=2014-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=McElhatton&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Duser_review%26id%3D6954&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-StrangestVillains-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StrangestVillains_118-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150706070526/http://whatculture.com/comics/10-strangest-batman-villains-of-all-time.php">"10 Strangest Batman Villains Of All Time"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/10-strangest-batman-villains-of-all-time.php">the original</a> on July 6, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=10+Strangest+Batman+Villains+Of+All+Time&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2F10-strangest-batman-villains-of-all-time.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712201432/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/kgbeast">"kgbeast"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/kgbeast">the original</a> on July 12, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=kgbeast&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fkgbeast&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/batman-vs-superman-kgbeast-knyazev/">"Will the Supervillain 'KGBeast' Appear in 'Batman v Superman'?"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. November 10, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=Will+the+Supervillain+%27KGBeast%27+Appear+in+%27Batman+v+Superman%27%3F&amp;rft.date=2014-11-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbatman-vs-superman-kgbeast-knyazev%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150713145234/http://comicsalliance.com/kgbeast-to-appear-in-batman-v-superman-maybe-be-the-best-thing-in-it/">"KGBeast To Appear In 'Batman V Superman,' May Be The Best Thing In It"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/kgbeast-to-appear-in-batman-v-superman-maybe-be-the-best-thing-in-it/">the original</a> on July 13, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=KGBeast+To+Appear+In+%27Batman+V+Superman%2C%27+May+Be+The+Best+Thing+In+It&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fkgbeast-to-appear-in-batman-v-superman-maybe-be-the-best-thing-in-it%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712185119/http://heroclix.com/heroclix/preview/dc-heroclix-batman-kgbeast/#axzz3fcGi3K1T">"DC HeroClix Batman: KGBeast!"</a>. <i>Hero Clix</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heroclix.com/heroclix/preview/dc-heroclix-batman-kgbeast/#axzz3fcGi3K1T">the original</a> on July 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hero+Clix&amp;rft.atitle=DC+HeroClix+Batman%3A+KGBeast%21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheroclix.com%2Fheroclix%2Fpreview%2Fdc-heroclix-batman-kgbeast%2F%23axzz3fcGi3K1T&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #817 (May 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarston2021" class="citation web cs1">Marston, George (July 16, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesradar.com/batman-the-audio-adventures-podcast-comes-to-comic-books-with-cast-written-special/">"Batman: The Audio Adventures podcast comes to comic books with cast-written special"</a>. <i>gamesradar</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=gamesradar&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+The+Audio+Adventures+podcast+comes+to+comic+books+with+cast-written+special&amp;rft.date=2021-07-16&amp;rft.aulast=Marston&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesradar.com%2Fbatman-the-audio-adventures-podcast-comes-to-comic-books-with-cast-written-special%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_125-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i> #25 (October 25, 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013111623/http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/tales-of-the-batman-don-newton-vol-1">"Tales of the Batman: Don Newton Vol. 1"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. March 9, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/tales-of-the-batman-don-newton-vol-1">the original</a> on October 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Tales+of+the+Batman%3A+Don+Newton+Vol.+1&amp;rft.date=2012-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fgraphic-novels%2Ftales-of-the-batman-don-newton-vol-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbook.com/2014/10/20/gotham-easter-eggs-and-dc-comics-references-in-viper/">"Gotham: Easter Eggs and DC Comics References in "Viper"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ComicBook.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ComicBook.com&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham%3A+Easter+Eggs+and+DC+Comics+References+in+%22Viper%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2F2014%2F10%2F20%2Fgotham-easter-eggs-and-dc-comics-references-in-viper%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LaughTerr-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LaughTerr_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://io9.com/batmans-20-least-formidable-foes-1533476013">"20 Laughably Terrible Batman Villains"</a>. <i>io9</i>. February 28, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=io9&amp;rft.atitle=20+Laughably+Terrible+Batman+Villains&amp;rft.date=2014-02-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fio9.com%2Fbatmans-20-least-formidable-foes-1533476013&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119050506/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/owlman">"owlman"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/owlman">the original</a> on November 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=owlman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fowlman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130907065530/http://www.comicbookresources.com/tag/owlman">"owlman"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/tag/owlman">the original</a> on September 7, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=owlman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2Ftag%2Fowlman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/4800-james-woods-talks-owlman-in-justice-league-crisis.html">"James Woods Talks Owlman in Justice League: Crisis"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=James+Woods+Talks+Owlman+in+Justice+League%3A+Crisis&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F4800-james-woods-talks-owlman-in-justice-league-crisis.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924004039/http://www.dccomics.com/comics/faces-of-evil-prometheus-2009/faces-of-evil-prometheus-1">"Faces of Evil: Prometheus #1"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. March 4, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/comics/faces-of-evil-prometheus-2009/faces-of-evil-prometheus-1">the original</a> on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Faces+of+Evil%3A+Prometheus+%231&amp;rft.date=2012-03-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fcomics%2Ffaces-of-evil-prometheus-2009%2Ffaces-of-evil-prometheus-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/18748-10-most-dangerous-villains-in-the-dc-universe.html">"10 Most Dangerous Villains in the DC Universe (5)"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 3, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=10+Most+Dangerous+Villains+in+the+DC+Universe+%285%29&amp;rft.date=2021-08-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F18748-10-most-dangerous-villains-in-the-dc-universe.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ArrowVillains-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ArrowVillains_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2012/11/14/arrow-the-dc-comics-heroes-and-villains-wed-like-to-see">"Arrow: The DC Comics Heroes and Villains We'd Like to See"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. November 14, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Arrow%3A+The+DC+Comics+Heroes+and+Villains+We%27d+Like+to+See&amp;rft.date=2012-11-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2012%2F11%2F14%2Farrow-the-dc-comics-heroes-and-villains-wed-like-to-see&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Batgirl_31-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Batgirl_31_135-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batgirl_31_135-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalvatore2014" class="citation web cs1">Salvatore, Brian (May 9, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiversitycomics.com/previews/exclusive-ragdoll-returns-in-batgirl-31-preview/">"Exclusive: Ragdoll returns in "Batgirl" #31 &#91;Preview&#93;"</a>. <i>Multiversity Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Multiversity+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Ragdoll+returns+in+%22Batgirl%22+%2331+%5BPreview%5D&amp;rft.date=2014-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Salvatore&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.multiversitycomics.com%2Fpreviews%2Fexclusive-ragdoll-returns-in-batgirl-31-preview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/20953-c2e2-2014-dc-comics-the-new-52-panel-live.html">"C2E2 2014: DC Comics – The New 52 Panel Live!"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=C2E2+2014%3A+DC+Comics+%E2%80%93+The+New+52+Panel+Live%21&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F20953-c2e2-2014-dc-comics-the-new-52-panel-live.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Villains United</i> #3 (September 2005)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HumptyCatcher-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HumptyCatcher_138-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HumptyCatcher_138-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2014/02/11/exclusive-preview-of-digital-first-comic-batman-arkham-origins">"Exclusive Preview of Digital-First Comic Batman: Arkham Origins"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. February 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive+Preview+of+Digital-First+Comic+Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins&amp;rft.date=2014-02-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2014%2F02%2F11%2Fexclusive-preview-of-digital-first-comic-batman-arkham-origins&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LesserASAP-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LesserASAP_139-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bustle.com/articles/69847-9-lesser-known-batman-villains-we-want-to-see-on-gotham-asap">"9 Lesser-Known Batman Villains We Want To See On 'Gotham' ASAP"</a>. <i>Bustle</i>. March 19, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bustle&amp;rft.atitle=9+Lesser-Known+Batman+Villains+We+Want+To+See+On+%27Gotham%27+ASAP&amp;rft.date=2015-03-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustle.com%2Farticles%2F69847-9-lesser-known-batman-villains-we-want-to-see-on-gotham-asap&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Infinite Crisis</i> #1 (December 2005)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/comics/articles/169755-5-villains-to-ditch-in-the-dc-reboot">"5 Villains to Ditch in the DC Reboot"</a>. <i>Crave Online</i>. June 15, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crave+Online&amp;rft.atitle=5+Villains+to+Ditch+in+the+DC+Reboot&amp;rft.date=2023-06-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fcomics%2Farticles%2F169755-5-villains-to-ditch-in-the-dc-reboot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/savage-batman-who-laughs/">"The 10 Most Savage Things That The Batman Who Laughs Has Done"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. September 15, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=The+10+Most+Savage+Things+That+The+Batman+Who+Laughs+Has+Done&amp;rft.date=2019-09-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fsavage-batman-who-laughs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://io9.gizmodo.com/the-batman-who-laughs-is-one-of-dcs-most-gruesome-and-s-1820413503">"The Batman Who Laughs Is One of DC's Most Gruesome and Shocking Stories About the Dark Knight"</a>. <i>io9</i>. November 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=io9&amp;rft.atitle=The+Batman+Who+Laughs+Is+One+of+DC%27s+Most+Gruesome+and+Shocking+Stories+About+the+Dark+Knight&amp;rft.date=2017-11-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fio9.gizmodo.com%2Fthe-batman-who-laughs-is-one-of-dcs-most-gruesome-and-s-1820413503&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/who-is-evil-batman-who-laughs/">"Batman Who Laughs: Who is DC's Evil Dark Knight?"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. October 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBR&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+Who+Laughs%3A+Who+is+DC%27s+Evil+Dark+Knight%3F&amp;rft.date=2019-10-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fwho-is-evil-batman-who-laughs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924141746/http://www.gamesradar.com/the-28-hidden-characters-in-batman-arkham-asylum/?page=3y">"The 28 hidden characters in Batman: Arkham Asylum"</a>. <i>Games Radar</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamesradar.com/the-28-hidden-characters-in-batman-arkham-asylum/?page=3y">the original</a> on September 24, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Games+Radar&amp;rft.atitle=The+28+hidden+characters+in+Batman%3A+Arkham+Asylum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesradar.com%2Fthe-28-hidden-characters-in-batman-arkham-asylum%2F%3Fpage%3D3y&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TopTenzWorst-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TopTenzWorst_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TopTenzWorst_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toptenz.net/top-10-lamest-batman-villains.php">"Top 10 Worst Batman Villains &amp; Why They Are Lame"</a>. <i>Top Tenz</i>. November 6, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Top+Tenz&amp;rft.atitle=Top+10+Worst+Batman+Villains+%26+Why+They+Are+Lame&amp;rft.date=2014-11-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toptenz.net%2Ftop-10-lamest-batman-villains.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.techtimes.com/articles/50171/20150501/batman-arkham-knight-11-review-tweedledee-and-tweedledum.htm">"Batman: Arkham Knight #11 Review: Tweedledee and Tweedledum"</a>. <i>Tech Times</i>. May 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tech+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Arkham+Knight+%2311+Review%3A+Tweedledee+and+Tweedledum&amp;rft.date=2015-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.techtimes.com%2Farticles%2F50171%2F20150501%2Fbatman-arkham-knight-11-review-tweedledee-and-tweedledum.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a></i> #215 (November–December 1968)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Outlaws_21-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Outlaws_21_151-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/06/20/red-hood-and-the-outlaws-21-review">"Red Hood and the Outlaws #21 Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. June 20, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Red+Hood+and+the+Outlaws+%2321+Review&amp;rft.date=2013-06-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F06%2F20%2Fred-hood-and-the-outlaws-21-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/03/11/arrow-executive-producer-andrew-kreisberg-on-whether-malcolm-merlyns-origin-is-tied-to-ras-al-ghul">"Arrow Executive Producer Andrew Kreisberg on Whether Malcolm Merlyn's Origin is Tied to Ra's Al Ghul"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. March 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Arrow+Executive+Producer+Andrew+Kreisberg+on+Whether+Malcolm+Merlyn%27s+Origin+is+Tied+to+Ra%27s+Al+Ghul&amp;rft.date=2013-03-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F03%2F11%2Farrow-executive-producer-andrew-kreisberg-on-whether-malcolm-merlyns-origin-is-tied-to-ras-al-ghul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2012/10/24/new-52-batman-inc-4-review/">"New 52 – Batman Inc. #4 review"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. October 25, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=New+52+%E2%80%93+Batman+Inc.+%234+review&amp;rft.date=2012-10-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2012%2F10%2F24%2Fnew-52-batman-inc-4-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150909120712/http://splashpage.mtv.com/2012/12/11/arrow-who-is-merlyn/">"Hollywood Justice #6: Who Is Merlyn?"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://splashpage.mtv.com/2012/12/11/arrow-who-is-merlyn/">the original</a> on September 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=Hollywood+Justice+%236%3A+Who+Is+Merlyn%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsplashpage.mtv.com%2F2012%2F12%2F11%2Farrow-who-is-merlyn%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CainShiva-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CainShiva_155-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CainShiva_155-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160131233505/http://heroclix.com/heroclix/preview/dc-heroclix-streets-of-gotham-assassins-team-pack/#axzz3kdqIO5rj">"DC HeroClix Streets of Gotham – Assassins Team Pack"</a>. <i>HeorClix</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heroclix.com/heroclix/preview/dc-heroclix-streets-of-gotham-assassins-team-pack/#axzz3kdqIO5rj">the original</a> on January 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HeorClix&amp;rft.atitle=DC+HeroClix+Streets+of+Gotham+%E2%80%93+Assassins+Team+Pack&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fheroclix.com%2Fheroclix%2Fpreview%2Fdc-heroclix-streets-of-gotham-assassins-team-pack%2F%23axzz3kdqIO5rj&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://screencrush.com/batman-vs-superman-villains/">"Meet the Other DC Villains That Will Appear in 'Batman vs. Superman'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ScreenCrush</i>. July 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ScreenCrush&amp;rft.atitle=Meet+the+Other+DC+Villains+That+Will+Appear+in+%27Batman+vs.+Superman%27&amp;rft.date=2014-07-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreencrush.com%2Fbatman-vs-superman-villains%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamerant.com/batman-arkham-origins-villain-wishlist/8/">"10 Villains We Want in 'Batman: Arkham Origins'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Game Rant</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Game+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=10+Villains+We+Want+in+%27Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgamerant.com%2Fbatman-arkham-origins-villain-wishlist%2F8%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/10-massively-underrated-batman-villains.php/8">"10 Massively Underrated Batman Villains"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. July 4, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=10+Massively+Underrated+Batman+Villains&amp;rft.date=2013-07-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2F10-massively-underrated-batman-villains.php%2F8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003115027/http://www.justpressplay.net/articles/9636-20-batman-stories-most-influential-to-qthe-dark-knightq-trilogy.html">"20 Batman Stories Most Influential to "The Dark Knight" Trilogy"</a>. <i>Just Press Play</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justpressplay.net/articles/9636-20-batman-stories-most-influential-to-qthe-dark-knightq-trilogy.html">the original</a> on October 3, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Just+Press+Play&amp;rft.atitle=20+Batman+Stories+Most+Influential+to+%22The+Dark+Knight%22+Trilogy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.justpressplay.net%2Farticles%2F9636-20-batman-stories-most-influential-to-qthe-dark-knightq-trilogy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2015/02/19/batman-eternal-46-review/">"Batman Eternal #46 review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. February 19, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+Eternal+%2346+review&amp;rft.date=2015-02-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2015%2F02%2F19%2Fbatman-eternal-46-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. pp.&#160;114–115. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=114-115&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Resurrection of Ra's al Ghul</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2012/08/08/announcing-the-guest-creative-team-for-nightwing-13-14">"Announcing the Guest Creative Team for Nightwing #13–14"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. August 8, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Announcing+the+Guest+Creative+Team+for+Nightwing+%2313%E2%80%9314&amp;rft.date=2012-08-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2012%2F08%2F08%2Fannouncing-the-guest-creative-team-for-nightwing-13-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924050758/http://www.cinemablend.com/television/-7-Classic-Comic-Villains-Arrow-Needs-Use-68732-p7.html">"7 Classic Comic Villains Arrow Needs to Use"</a>. <i>Cinema Blend</i>. December 3, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cinemablend.com/television/-7-Classic-Comic-Villains-Arrow-Needs-Use-68732-p7.html">the original</a> on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cinema+Blend&amp;rft.atitle=7+Classic+Comic+Villains+Arrow+Needs+to+Use&amp;rft.date=2014-12-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinemablend.com%2Ftelevision%2F-7-Classic-Comic-Villains-Arrow-Needs-Use-68732-p7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2013/09/29/beware-batman-sacrifice-review-s01e10/">"Beware the Batman: Sacrifice review (S01E10)"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. September 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman%3A+Sacrifice+review+%28S01E10%29&amp;rft.date=2013-09-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2013%2F09%2F29%2Fbeware-batman-sacrifice-review-s01e10%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation cs2">Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Cain, Cassandra", in Greenberger, Robert (ed.), <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, p.&#160;72, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6"><bdi>978-0-345-50106-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/178280528">178280528</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Cain%2C+Cassandra&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=72&amp;rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F178280528&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-345-50106-6&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140429022929/http://gamerant.com/batman-arkham-origins-villain-wishlist/2/">"10 Villains We Want in 'Batman: Arkham Origins'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Game Rant</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamerant.com/batman-arkham-origins-villain-wishlist/2/">the original</a> on April 29, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Game+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=10+Villains+We+Want+in+%27Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgamerant.com%2Fbatman-arkham-origins-villain-wishlist%2F2%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TaliaSister-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TaliaSister_168-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TaliaSister_168-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleedingcool.com/2013/11/19/nyssa-al-ghul-not-talia-headed-for-arrow-to-be-played-by-spartacus-actress-katrina-law/">"Nyssa Al Ghul, Not Talia, Headed For Arrow, To Be Played By Spartacus Actress Katrina Law"</a>. <i>Bleeding Cool</i>. November 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleeding+Cool&amp;rft.atitle=Nyssa+Al+Ghul%2C+Not+Talia%2C+Headed+For+Arrow%2C+To+Be+Played+By+Spartacus+Actress+Katrina+Law&amp;rft.date=2013-11-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleedingcool.com%2F2013%2F11%2F19%2Fnyssa-al-ghul-not-talia-headed-for-arrow-to-be-played-by-spartacus-actress-katrina-law%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220702173123/https://www.dccomics.com/tags/the-sensei">"The Sensei"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/the-sensei">the original</a> on July 2, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=The+Sensei&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fthe-sensei&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation cs2">Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Sensei, The", in Greenberger, Robert (ed.), <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, p.&#160;324, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6"><bdi>978-0-345-50106-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/178280528">178280528</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Sensei%2C+The&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=324&amp;rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F178280528&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-345-50106-6&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IGNIncGuide-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IGNIncGuide_171-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2012/05/23/a-guide-to-batman-incorporated">"A Guide to Batman Incorporated"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. May 23, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=A+Guide+to+Batman+Incorporated&amp;rft.date=2012-05-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2012%2F05%2F23%2Fa-guide-to-batman-incorporated&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150911105827/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/talia-al-ghul">"talia al ghul"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/talia-al-ghul">the original</a> on September 11, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=talia+al+ghul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Ftalia-al-ghul&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-villains/42.html">"42. Talia Al Ghul"</a>. <i>IGN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=42.+Talia+Al+Ghul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Ftop%2Fcomic-book-villains%2F42.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119163447/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/ubu">"ubu"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/ubu">the original</a> on November 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=ubu&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fubu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140428102251/http://www.denofgeek.us/tv/son-of-batman/235071/son-of-batman-damian-wayne-takes-on-ubu-in-new-clip">"Son of Batman: Damian Wayne Takes on Ubu in new clip"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.us/tv/son-of-batman/235071/son-of-batman-damian-wayne-takes-on-ubu-in-new-clip">the original</a> on April 28, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&amp;rft.atitle=Son+of+Batman%3A+Damian+Wayne+Takes+on+Ubu+in+new+clip&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.us%2Ftv%2Fson-of-batman%2F235071%2Fson-of-batman-damian-wayne-takes-on-ubu-in-new-clip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2014/04/29/son-of-batman-review/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Son of Batman' review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. April 29, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=%27Son+of+Batman%27+review&amp;rft.date=2014-04-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2014%2F04%2F29%2Fson-of-batman-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903012348/http://www.therealbatmanchronologyproject.com/the-modern-age/post-year-one-era-20-23/year-twenty-three-p-1/">"The Real Batman Chronology Project: Modern Age (Year Twenty-Three Part One)"</a>. therealbatmanchronologyproject.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.therealbatmanchronologyproject.com/the-modern-age/post-year-one-era-20-23/year-twenty-three-p-1/">the original</a> on September 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Real+Batman+Chronology+Project%3A+Modern+Age+%28Year+Twenty-Three+Part+One%29&amp;rft.pub=therealbatmanchronologyproject.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.therealbatmanchronologyproject.com%2Fthe-modern-age%2Fpost-year-one-era-20-23%2Fyear-twenty-three-p-1%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Incorporated</i> #6 (June 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2009/10/29/how-about-a-look-at-frank-quitelys-cover-to-batman-and-robin-6">"How about a look at Frank Quitely's cover to BATMAN AND ROBIN #6?"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. October 29, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=How+about+a+look+at+Frank+Quitely%27s+cover+to+BATMAN+AND+ROBIN+%236%3F&amp;rft.date=2009-10-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2009%2F10%2F29%2Fhow-about-a-look-at-frank-quitelys-cover-to-batman-and-robin-6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/videos/2015/07/11/gotham-ben-mckenzie-robin-lord-taylor-bruno-heller-season-2-interview-comic-con-2015">"Gotham: Ben McKenzie, Robin Lord Taylor, Bruno Heller Season 2 Interview – Comic-Con 2015"</a>. IGN. July 11, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gotham%3A+Ben+McKenzie%2C+Robin+Lord+Taylor%2C+Bruno+Heller+Season+2+Interview+%E2%80%93+Comic-Con+2015&amp;rft.pub=IGN&amp;rft.date=2015-07-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Fvideos%2F2015%2F07%2F11%2Fgotham-ben-mckenzie-robin-lord-taylor-bruno-heller-season-2-interview-comic-con-2015&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BatmanRedrawn-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BatmanRedrawn_181-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BatmanRedrawn_181-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2010/04/09/batman-redrawn-part-4-%25e2%2580%2594-new-characters">"Batman Redrawn part 4 – New Characters"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+Redrawn+part+4+%E2%80%93+New+Characters&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2010%2F04%2F09%2Fbatman-redrawn-part-4-%2525e2%252580%252594-new-characters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150912075708/http://comicsalliance.com/batman-700-annotations/">"Annotations: 'Batman' #700 &#91;Spoilers&#93;"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/batman-700-annotations/">the original</a> on September 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=Annotations%3A+%27Batman%27+%23700+%5BSpoilers%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fbatman-700-annotations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #666 (July 2007)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #700 (August 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/3030-grant-morrison-the-batman-and-robin-to-come.html">"Grant Morrison: The Batman and Robin to Come"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. March 31, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Grant+Morrison%3A+The+Batman+and+Robin+to+Come&amp;rft.date=2021-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F3030-grant-morrison-the-batman-and-robin-to-come.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/09/16/beware-the-batman-allies-review">"Beware the Batman: "Allies" Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. September 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman%3A+%22Allies%22+Review&amp;rft.date=2013-09-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F09%2F16%2Fbeware-the-batman-allies-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAR123-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BAR123_187-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAR123_187-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman and Robin</i> #1–3 (August–October 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2014/06/exclusive-preview-batman-eternal-10">"Exclusive Preview: "Batman Eternal #10"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>complex.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=complex.com&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive+Preview%3A+%22Batman+Eternal+%2310%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.complex.com%2Fpop-culture%2F2014%2F06%2Fexclusive-preview-batman-eternal-10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/08/07/top-12-moments-from-grant-morrisons-batman-run">"Top 12 Moments From Grant Morrison's Batman Run"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. August 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Top+12+Moments+From+Grant+Morrison%27s+Batman+Run&amp;rft.date=2013-08-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F08%2F07%2Ftop-12-moments-from-grant-morrisons-batman-run&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BewarePygToad-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BewarePygToad_190-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BewarePygToad_190-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=48268">"Professor Pyg Returns in New Video from "Beware the Batman," "Teen Titans Go!"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. October 3, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Professor+Pyg+Returns+in+New+Video+from+%22Beware+the+Batman%2C%22+%22Teen+Titans+Go%21%22&amp;rft.date=2013-10-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D48268&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Eternal</i> #10 (June 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/comics/batman-1940/batman-679">"Batman #679"</a>. DC Comics. March 15, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Batman+%23679&amp;rft.pub=DC+Comics&amp;rft.date=2021-03-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fcomics%2Fbatman-1940%2Fbatman-679&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/07/10/who-are-the-villains-of-beware-the-batman">"Who Are the Villains of Beware the Batman?"</a>. IGN. July 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Who+Are+the+Villains+of+Beware+the+Batman%3F&amp;rft.pub=IGN&amp;rft.date=2013-07-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F07%2F10%2Fwho-are-the-villains-of-beware-the-batman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130623023034/http://geek-news.mtv.com/2013/06/19/beware-the-batman-trailer-shows-off-the-menace-of-professor-pyg">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Beware The Batman' Trailer Shows Off The Menace Of Professor Pyg"</a>. MTV. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geek-news.mtv.com/2013/06/19/beware-the-batman-trailer-shows-off-the-menace-of-professor-pyg/">the original</a> on June 23, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Beware+The+Batman%27+Trailer+Shows+Off+The+Menace+Of+Professor+Pyg&amp;rft.pub=MTV&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeek-news.mtv.com%2F2013%2F06%2F19%2Fbeware-the-batman-trailer-shows-off-the-menace-of-professor-pyg%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150927215632/http://www.craveonline.com/art/172615-review-batman-and-robin-26">"Review: Batman and Robin #26"</a>. <i>Crave Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/art/172615-review-batman-and-robin-26">the original</a> on September 27, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crave+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Review%3A+Batman+and+Robin+%2326&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fart%2F172615-review-batman-and-robin-26&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://acomicbookblog.com/2011/08/batman-and-robin-26-review/">"Batman and Robin #26 Review"</a>. <i>acomicsblog</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=acomicsblog&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+and+Robin+%2326+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Facomicbookblog.com%2F2011%2F08%2Fbatman-and-robin-26-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2011/12/25/batman-incorporated-leviathan-strikes-review/">"Batman Incorporated: Leviathan Strikes review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. December 25, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+Incorporated%3A+Leviathan+Strikes+review&amp;rft.date=2011-12-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2011%2F12%2F25%2Fbatman-incorporated-leviathan-strikes-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923210954/http://www.craveonline.com/art/180211-review-batman-inc-leviathan-strikes">"Review: Batman Incorporated: Leviathan Strikes"</a>. <i>Crave Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/art/180211-review-batman-inc-leviathan-strikes">the original</a> on September 23, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crave+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Review%3A+Batman+Incorporated%3A+Leviathan+Strikes&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fart%2F180211-review-batman-inc-leviathan-strikes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071742/http://calliopes.net/2008/11/28/batman-681-batman-rip-review-spoilers/">"Batman #681 Batman RIP Review -SPOILERS"</a>. <i>Calliope's Realm</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://calliopes.net/2008/11/28/batman-681-batman-rip-review-spoilers/">the original</a> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Calliope%27s+Realm&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+%23681+Batman+RIP+Review+-SPOILERS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcalliopes.net%2F2008%2F11%2F28%2Fbatman-681-batman-rip-review-spoilers%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140805205436/http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2010/01/12/scotts-classic-comics-corner-ned-kellys-impact-on-western-comics/">"Scott's Classic Comics Corner: Ned Kelly's Impact on Western Comics"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. January 12, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2010/01/12/scotts-classic-comics-corner-ned-kellys-impact-on-western-comics/">the original</a> on August 5, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Scott%27s+Classic+Comics+Corner%3A+Ned+Kelly%27s+Impact+on+Western+Comics&amp;rft.date=2010-01-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgoodcomics.comicbookresources.com%2F2010%2F01%2F12%2Fscotts-classic-comics-corner-ned-kellys-impact-on-western-comics%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookrevolution.net/comic-book-review-batman-681-batman-rip/">"Batman #681: Batman RIP Review"</a>. <i>Comic Book Revolution</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Revolution&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+%23681%3A+Batman+RIP+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookrevolution.net%2Fcomic-book-review-batman-681-batman-rip%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/710-fabian-nicieza-on-picking-up-robin-post-dixon.html">"Fabian Nicieza on Picking Up 'Robin' Post-Dixon"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Fabian+Nicieza+on+Picking+Up+%27Robin%27+Post-Dixon&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F710-fabian-nicieza-on-picking-up-robin-post-dixon.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #1–4 (September–December 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Catwoman</i> (vol. 4) #7–12 (March–August 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2013/10/23/arrow-react-episode-3">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Arrow' react: All dolled up"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>. January 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=%27Arrow%27+react%3A+All+dolled+up&amp;rft.date=2015-01-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2013%2F10%2F23%2Farrow-react-episode-3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141004022621/http://www.mtv.com/news/1946742/arrow-gotham-crossover-spoiler/">"Is &#91;SPOILER&#93; The Same Character On 'Gotham' And 'Arrow'?"</a>. MTV News. September 29, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/1946742/arrow-gotham-crossover-spoiler/">the original</a> on October 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Is+%5BSPOILER%5D+The+Same+Character+On+%27Gotham%27+And+%27Arrow%27%3F&amp;rft.pub=MTV+News&amp;rft.date=2014-09-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F1946742%2Farrow-gotham-crossover-spoiler%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=58768">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Gotham" Casts Colm Feore as Villainous Dollmaker"</a>. Comic Book Resources. January 26, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Gotham%22+Casts+Colm+Feore+as+Villainous+Dollmaker&amp;rft.pub=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.date=2015-01-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D58768&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DetOne-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DetOne_208-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DetOne_208-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #1 (September 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Catwoman_vol._4_#12-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Catwoman_vol._4_#12_209-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Catwoman_vol._4_#12_209-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Catwoman</i> (vol. 4) #12 (August 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151126052458/http://whatculture.com/film/the-dark-knight-rises-sequel-3-actors-who-could-play-hugo-strange.php">"The Dark Knight Rises Sequel: 3 Actors Who Could Play Hugo Strange (Editorial)"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/film/the-dark-knight-rises-sequel-3-actors-who-could-play-hugo-strange.php">the original</a> on November 26, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=The+Dark+Knight+Rises+Sequel%3A+3+Actors+Who+Could+Play+Hugo+Strange+%28Editorial%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Ffilm%2Fthe-dark-knight-rises-sequel-3-actors-who-could-play-hugo-strange.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2012/01/05/new-52-detective-comics-5-review/">"New 52 – Detective Comics #5 review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. January 5, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=New+52+%E2%80%93+Detective+Comics+%235+review&amp;rft.date=2012-01-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2012%2F01%2F05%2Fnew-52-detective-comics-5-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #8 (June 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/05/03/this-just-happened-emperor-penguins-new-title">"This Just Happened: Emperor Penguin's New Title"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. May 3, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=This+Just+Happened%3A+Emperor+Penguin%27s+New+Title&amp;rft.date=2013-05-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F05%2F03%2Fthis-just-happened-emperor-penguins-new-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150715085659/http://nerdist.com/exclusive-dcs-detective-comics-20-preview-john-layman-interview/">"Exclusive: DC's "Detective Comics" #20 Preview &amp; John Layman Interview"</a>. <i>Nerdist</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nerdist.com/exclusive-dcs-detective-comics-20-preview-john-layman-interview/">the original</a> on July 15, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nerdist&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+DC%27s+%22Detective+Comics%22+%2320+Preview+%26+John+Layman+Interview&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnerdist.com%2Fexclusive-dcs-detective-comics-20-preview-john-layman-interview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #13 (October 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #20 (May 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2013/02/06/new-52-detective-comics-17-review/">"New 52 – Detective Comics #17 review"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. February 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=New+52+%E2%80%93+Detective+Comics+%2317+review&amp;rft.date=2013-02-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2013%2F02%2F06%2Fnew-52-detective-comics-17-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054657/http://whatculture.com/comics/batman-detective-comics-17-review.php">"Batman: Detective Comics #17 Review"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/batman-detective-comics-17-review.php">the original</a> on March 4, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Detective+Comics+%2317+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2Fbatman-detective-comics-17-review.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #17 (February 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150814142010/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/mr-bloom">"mr. bloom"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/mr-bloom">the original</a> on August 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=mr.+bloom&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fmr-bloom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2015/08/11/batmans-terrifying-new-villain-snyder-and-capullo-introduce-mr-bloom">"Batman's Terrifying New Villain: Snyder and Capullo Introduce Mr. Bloom"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. August 11, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%27s+Terrifying+New+Villain%3A+Snyder+and+Capullo+Introduce+Mr.+Bloom&amp;rft.date=2015-08-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2015%2F08%2F11%2Fbatmans-terrifying-new-villain-snyder-and-capullo-introduce-mr-bloom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150814031043/http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/snyder-capullo-introduce-new-batman-villain-harley-quinn-takes-a-road-trip">"Snyder &amp; Capullo Introduce New "Batman" Villain; "Harley Quinn" Takes a Road Trip"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. May 19, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/snyder-capullo-introduce-new-batman-villain-harley-quinn-takes-a-road-trip">the original</a> on August 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Snyder+%26+Capullo+Introduce+New+%22Batman%22+Villain%3B+%22Harley+Quinn%22+Takes+a+Road+Trip&amp;rft.date=2015-05-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2Farticle%2Fsnyder-capullo-introduce-new-batman-villain-harley-quinn-takes-a-road-trip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/26079-batman-robin-to-re-define-bane-tell-secret-history-of-bruce-dick.html">"Batman &amp; Robin Eternal To Re-Define Bane, Reveal 'Secret History' of Brice &amp; Dick"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. March 31, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+%26+Robin+Eternal+To+Re-Define+Bane%2C+Reveal+%27Secret+History%27+of+Brice+%26+Dick&amp;rft.date=2021-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F26079-batman-robin-to-re-define-bane-tell-secret-history-of-bruce-dick.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arvedon0207-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Arvedon0207_224-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArvedon2020" class="citation news cs1">Arvedon, Jon (February 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/batman-joker-punchline-harley-quinn-replacement/">"The Joker Introduces Harley Quinn's Replacement: Meet Punchline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=The+Joker+Introduces+Harley+Quinn%27s+Replacement%3A+Meet+Punchline&amp;rft.date=2020-02-07&amp;rft.aulast=Arvedon&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fbatman-joker-punchline-harley-quinn-replacement%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gelman0122-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gelman0122_225-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGelman2020" class="citation news cs1">Gelman, Samuel (January 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/batman-next-villain-punchline/">"Batman: Meet the Dark Knight's Next Major Villain – Punchline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Meet+the+Dark+Knight%27s+Next+Major+Villain+%E2%80%93+Punchline&amp;rft.date=2020-01-22&amp;rft.aulast=Gelman&amp;rft.aufirst=Samuel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fbatman-next-villain-punchline%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGuire2020" class="citation news cs1">McGuire, Liam (February 26, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/joker-punchline-new-girlfriend-sold-out/">"Joker's New Girlfriend Punchline is Already a DC Superstar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=Joker%27s+New+Girlfriend+Punchline+is+Already+a+DC+Superstar&amp;rft.date=2020-02-26&amp;rft.aulast=McGuire&amp;rft.aufirst=Liam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fjoker-punchline-new-girlfriend-sold-out%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGelman2020" class="citation news cs1">Gelman, Samuel (February 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/jokers-harley-quinn-replacement-punchline-second-printing-debut/">"Joker's Harley Quinn Replacement Gets Second Printing Ahead of Debut"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Joker%27s+Harley+Quinn+Replacement+Gets+Second+Printing+Ahead+of+Debut&amp;rft.date=2020-02-12&amp;rft.aulast=Gelman&amp;rft.aufirst=Samuel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fjokers-harley-quinn-replacement-punchline-second-printing-debut%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2015/04/24/batman-vs-robin-blu-ray-review/">"Batman vs Robin Blu-ray review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. April 24, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+vs+Robin+Blu-ray+review&amp;rft.date=2015-04-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2015%2F04%2F24%2Fbatman-vs-robin-blu-ray-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/9611-gotham-s-gray-son-nightwing-gets-a-new-role-in-gotham.html">"Gotham's "Gray Son" Nightwing Gets a New Role in Gotham"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham%27s+%22Gray+Son%22+Nightwing+Gets+a+New+Role+in+Gotham&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F9611-gotham-s-gray-son-nightwing-gets-a-new-role-in-gotham.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/06/28/whats-new-in-the-new-52-introducing-trickster">"What's New In The New 52: Introducing Trickster"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. June 28, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+New+In+The+New+52%3A+Introducing+Trickster&amp;rft.date=2013-06-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F06%2F28%2Fwhats-new-in-the-new-52-introducing-trickster&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/18221-two-crazy-villains-introduced-in-dc-s-what-s-new.html">"Two Crazy Villains Introduced in DC's 'What's New'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Two+Crazy+Villains+Introduced+in+DC%27s+%27What%27s+New%27&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F18221-two-crazy-villains-introduced-in-dc-s-what-s-new.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923023913/http://comicsalliance.com/dc-comics-new-villains/">"DC Comics Brings Out The Bad Guys With '#thenewvillains' of the Relaunch"</a>. <i>Comics Alliance</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/dc-comics-new-villains/">the original</a> on September 23, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comics+Alliance&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Comics+Brings+Out+The+Bad+Guys+With+%27%23thenewvillains%27+of+the+Relaunch&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fdc-comics-new-villains%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2011/11/24/new-52-batman-the-dark-knight-3-review/">"New 52 – Batman: The Dark Knight #3 review"</a>. <i>Batman-News</i>. November 25, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman-News&amp;rft.atitle=New+52+%E2%80%93+Batman%3A+The+Dark+Knight+%233+review&amp;rft.date=2011-11-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2011%2F11%2F24%2Fnew-52-batman-the-dark-knight-3-review%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: The Dark Knight</i> (vol. 2) #1–9 (September 2011 – July 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation cs2">Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Abattoir", in Greenberger, Robert (ed.), <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, p.&#160;3, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6"><bdi>978-0-345-50106-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/178280528">178280528</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Abattoir&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F178280528&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-345-50106-6&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Greenberger, "Abbatoir", <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i> (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2JTO9IaCKbkC&amp;dq=Abbatoir+Batman&amp;pg=PA3">3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristin_Dos_Santos2015" class="citation web cs1">Kristin Dos Santos (June 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eonline.com/news/666878/spoiler-chat-scoop-on-the-walking-dead-teen-wolf-the-good-wife-homeland-arrow-and-more">"Spoiler Chat: Scoop on The Walking Dead, Teen Wolf, The Good Wife, Homeland, Arrow and More!"</a>. <i>eonline.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=eonline.com&amp;rft.atitle=Spoiler+Chat%3A+Scoop+on+The+Walking+Dead%2C+Teen+Wolf%2C+The+Good+Wife%2C+Homeland%2C+Arrow+and+More%21&amp;rft.date=2015-06-16&amp;rft.au=Kristin+Dos+Santos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eonline.com%2Fnews%2F666878%2Fspoiler-chat-scoop-on-the-walking-dead-teen-wolf-the-good-wife-homeland-arrow-and-more&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">LeDoux, J; 'Fear and the Brain: Where Have We Been, and Where Are We Going?'; <i>Biological Psychiatry</i>; Vol. 44, No. 12 pp. 12–29; 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc-ency-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_239-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeatty2008" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Beatty" title="Scott Beatty">Beatty, Scott</a> (2008), "Bad Samaritan", in Dougall, Alastair (ed.), <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>, London: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>, p.&#160;36, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bad+Samaritan&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=36&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Beatty&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #1–5 (November 1993 – April 1994)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbook.com/2014/11/10/lego-justice-league-vs-bizarro-justice-league-movie-revealed/">"Lego Justice League Vs. Bizarro Justice League Movie Revealed"</a>. ComicBook.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lego+Justice+League+Vs.+Bizarro+Justice+League+Movie+Revealed&amp;rft.pub=ComicBook.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2F2014%2F11%2F10%2Flego-justice-league-vs-bizarro-justice-league-movie-revealed%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/comics/teen-titans-go-2004/teen-titans-go-25">"Teen Titans Go! #25"</a>. DC Comics. March 15, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Teen+Titans+Go%21+%2325&amp;rft.pub=DC+Comics&amp;rft.date=2021-03-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fcomics%2Fteen-titans-go-2004%2Fteen-titans-go-25&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=preview&amp;id=115">"Preview: Catwoman #78"</a>. Comic Book Resources. April 16, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Preview%3A+Catwoman+%2378&amp;rft.pub=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.date=2008-04-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Dpreview%26id%3D115&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Catwoman</i> (vol. 3) #78 (April 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2015/05/06/graphic-novel-review-batman-earth-one-vol-2">"Geoff Johns and Gary Frank Talk Batman: Earth One, Superman, and Green Arrow"</a>. Den of Geek. May 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Geoff+Johns+and+Gary+Frank+Talk+Batman%3A+Earth+One%2C+Superman%2C+and+Green+Arrow&amp;rft.pub=Den+of+Geek&amp;rft.date=2015-05-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2015%2F05%2F06%2Fgraphic-novel-review-batman-earth-one-vol-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denofgeek.us/books-comics/batman/246061/geoff-johns-and-gary-frank-talk-batman-earth-one-superman-and-green-arrow">"Graphic Novel Review: Batman – Earth One Vol. 2"</a>. IGN. May 6, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Graphic+Novel+Review%3A+Batman+%E2%80%93+Earth+One+Vol.+2&amp;rft.pub=IGN&amp;rft.date=2015-05-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.us%2Fbooks-comics%2Fbatman%2F246061%2Fgeoff-johns-and-gary-frank-talk-batman-earth-one-superman-and-green-arrow&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: Earth One Volume 1</i> (July 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World's Finest Comics</i> #156 (March 1966)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rflnBU_Tm1A">"Batman Black &amp; White: The Black &amp; White Bandit"</a>. Beyond the Lot. January 7, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/202112218/rflnBU_Tm1A">Archived</a> from the original on December 18, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Batman+Black+%26+White%3A+The+Black+%26+White+Bandit&amp;rft.pub=Beyond+the+Lot&amp;rft.date=2013-01-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DrflnBU_Tm1A&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810135440/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/black-spider">"black spider"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/black-spider">the original</a> on August 10, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=black+spider&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fblack-spider&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/suicide-squad-begins-filming-blockbuster/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Suicide Squad' Begins Filming; Will Blockbuster Appear?"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. April 14, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=%27Suicide+Squad%27+Begins+Filming%3B+Will+Blockbuster+Appear%3F&amp;rft.date=2015-04-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fsuicide-squad-begins-filming-blockbuster%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc-ency1-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency1_253-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). "Blockbuster I". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p.&#160;56. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Blockbuster+I&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=56&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Starman</i> #10 (May 1989)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc-ency2-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency2_255-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace2008" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, Dan (2008). "Blockbuster II". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. London: Dorling Kindersley. p.&#160;55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Blockbuster+II&amp;rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=55&amp;rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&amp;rft.aulast=Wallace&amp;rft.aufirst=Dan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TDKR-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TDKR_256-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TDKR_256-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Dark Knight Returns</i> (February–June 1986)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation cs2">Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Clayface", in Greenberger, Robert (ed.), <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, p.&#160;91, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6"><bdi>978-0-345-50106-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/178280528">178280528</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Clayface&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=91&amp;rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F178280528&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-345-50106-6&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #618 (October 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KingQuilt-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KingQuilt_259-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KingQuilt_259-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dorkly.com/post/70209/5-more-embarrassing-moments-in-batman-comic-book-history/page:3">"5 More Embarrassing Moments in Batman Comic Book History"</a>. <i>Dorkly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dorkly&amp;rft.atitle=5+More+Embarrassing+Moments+in+Batman+Comic+Book+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dorkly.com%2Fpost%2F70209%2F5-more-embarrassing-moments-in-batman-comic-book-history%2Fpage%3A3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleedingcool.com/2014/10/11/lego-batman-3-to-have-playable-versions-of-condiment-king-green-loontern-and-conan-obrien/">"Lego Batman 3 To Have Playable Versions Of Condiment King, Green Loontern and Conan O'Brien"</a>. <i>Bleeding Cool</i>. October 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleeding+Cool&amp;rft.atitle=Lego+Batman+3+To+Have+Playable+Versions+Of+Condiment+King%2C+Green+Loontern+and+Conan+O%27Brien&amp;rft.date=2014-10-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleedingcool.com%2F2014%2F10%2F11%2Flego-batman-3-to-have-playable-versions-of-condiment-king-green-loontern-and-conan-obrien%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #494 (September 1980)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/videos/2013/09/20/beware-the-batman-who-is-cypher">"Beware the Batman – Who Is Cypher?"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. September 20, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman+%E2%80%93+Who+Is+Cypher%3F&amp;rft.date=2013-09-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Fvideos%2F2013%2F09%2F20%2Fbeware-the-batman-who-is-cypher&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/09/23/beware-the-batman-control-review">"Beware the Batman: "Control" Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. September 23, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman%3A+%22Control%22+Review&amp;rft.date=2013-09-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F09%2F23%2Fbeware-the-batman-control-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150708210802/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/beware-the-batman">"DC Nation – Beware The Batman – "Control" (clip 2)"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/beware-the-batman">the original</a> on July 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Nation+%E2%80%93+Beware+The+Batman+%E2%80%93+%22Control%22+%28clip+2%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fbeware-the-batman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation cs2">Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Cypher", in Greenberger, Robert (ed.), <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, p.&#160;102, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-50106-6"><bdi>978-0-345-50106-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/178280528">178280528</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Cypher&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=102&amp;rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F178280528&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-345-50106-6&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. p.&#160;102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=102&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #657</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #658</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Robin</i> (vol. 4) #2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #400 (October 1986)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World's Finest Comics</i> #268 (April – May 1981)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WFC_285-288-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WFC_285-288_273-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WFC_285-288_273-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World's Finest Comics</i> #285–288 (November 1982 – February 1983)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Shadow_of_the_Bat" title="Batman: Shadow of the Bat">Batman: Shadow of the Bat</a></i> #3–4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. p.&#160;126. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=126&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #346 (December 1965) and 361 (March 1967)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bustle.com/articles/119271-new-gotham-villain-firefly-has-appeared-in-dc-comics-but-bridgit-pike-is-a-whole-new">"New 'Gotham' Villain Firefly Has Appeared In DC Comics, But Bridgit Pike Is A Whole New Take On The Character"</a>. <i>Bustle</i>. October 26, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bustle&amp;rft.atitle=New+%27Gotham%27+Villain+Firefly+Has+Appeared+In+DC+Comics%2C+But+Bridgit+Pike+Is+A+Whole+New+Take+On+The+Character&amp;rft.date=2015-10-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustle.com%2Farticles%2F119271-new-gotham-villain-firefly-has-appeared-in-dc-comics-but-bridgit-pike-is-a-whole-new&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cinemablend.com/television/Gotham-Just-Added-Another-Villain-Because-Course-79407.html">"Gotham Just Added Another Villain, Because Of Course"</a>. <i>Cinema Blend</i>. August 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cinema+Blend&amp;rft.atitle=Gotham+Just+Added+Another+Villain%2C+Because+Of+Course&amp;rft.date=2015-08-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinemablend.com%2Ftelevision%2FGotham-Just-Added-Another-Villain-Because-Course-79407.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #326 (April 1964),<i>Batman</i> #310 (April 1979) and 319 (January 1980)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #840 (March 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. pp.&#160;153–154. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=153-154&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World's Finest Comics</i> #254 (December 1978 – January 1979)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a> Annual</i> #3 (1987)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://therealbatmanchronoproject.blogspot.com/2009/10/modern-age-year-fourteen-part-one.html">"Modern Age (Year Fourteen) Part One"</a>. <i>The Real Batman Chronology Project</i>. October 27, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Real+Batman+Chronology+Project&amp;rft.atitle=Modern+Age+%28Year+Fourteen%29+Part+One&amp;rft.date=2009-10-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftherealbatmanchronoproject.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F10%2Fmodern-age-year-fourteen-part-one.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #297 (March 1978)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #573 (April 1987)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #700 (June 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #487</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unleashthefanboy.com/news/beware-batman-games-review/119246">"Beware the Batman "Games" Review"</a>. <i>Unleash The Fanboy</i>. September 18, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Unleash+The+Fanboy&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman+%22Games%22+Review&amp;rft.date=2014-09-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unleashthefanboy.com%2Fnews%2Fbeware-batman-games-review%2F119246&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Arkham Asylum: Living Hell</i> #3 (September 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/gotham-season-2-jessica-lucas-tigress/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Gotham' Season 2: Jessica Lucas Cast as Tigress"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i>. June 27, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=%27Gotham%27+Season+2%3A+Jessica+Lucas+Cast+as+Tigress&amp;rft.date=2015-06-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fgotham-season-2-jessica-lucas-tigress%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>All Star Comics</i> #72–73 (June–August 1978)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Family</i> #7 (October 1976)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924041054/http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/batman-king-tuts-tomb">"Batman: King Tut's Tomb"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. March 9, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/graphic-novels/batman-king-tuts-tomb">the original</a> on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+King+Tut%27s+Tomb&amp;rft.date=2012-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fgraphic-novels%2Fbatman-king-tuts-tomb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=19148">"At Last: Batman Vs. King Tut"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. December 12, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=At+Last%3A+Batman+Vs.+King+Tut&amp;rft.date=2008-12-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D19148&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://13thdimension.com/exclusive-preview-batman-66-and-the-madness-of-king-tut/">"Exclusive Preview: Batman '66 and the Madness of King Tut"</a>. <i>13th Dimension</i>. December 9, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=13th+Dimension&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive+Preview%3A+Batman+%2766+and+the+Madness+of+King+Tut&amp;rft.date=2013-12-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F13thdimension.com%2Fexclusive-preview-batman-66-and-the-madness-of-king-tut%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Confidential</i> #26–28 (April–June 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924070949/http://www.dccomics.com/tags/jsa-vs-kobra">"jsa vs kobra"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/tags/jsa-vs-kobra">the original</a> on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=jsa+vs+kobra&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Ftags%2Fjsa-vs-kobra&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/25043-dc-reveals-8-new-limited-series-metal-men-sugar-spike-metamorpho-more.html">"DC Reveals 8 New Limited Series – Metal Men, Sugar &amp; Spike, Metamorpho, More"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. June 14, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=DC+Reveals+8+New+Limited+Series+%E2%80%93+Metal+Men%2C+Sugar+%26+Spike%2C+Metamorpho%2C+More&amp;rft.date=2023-06-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F25043-dc-reveals-8-new-limited-series-metal-men-sugar-spike-metamorpho-more.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insidepulse.com/2015/07/09/dc-you-expands-by-8-mini-series-in-2016-featuring-a-batman-villain-2-of-batmans-outsiders-more-new-art-sdcc-2015-october-dc-comics-news-to-follow/">"DC You Expands By 8 Mini-Series In 2016 Featuring A Batman Villain, 2 Of Batman's Outsiders &amp; More! New Art! SDCC 2015 October DC Comics News To Follow!"</a>. <i>Inside Pulse</i>. July 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inside+Pulse&amp;rft.atitle=DC+You+Expands+By+8+Mini-Series+In+2016+Featuring+A+Batman+Villain%2C+2+Of+Batman%27s+Outsiders+%26+More%21+New+Art%21+SDCC+2015+October+DC+Comics+News+To+Follow%21&amp;rft.date=2015-07-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsidepulse.com%2F2015%2F07%2F09%2Fdc-you-expands-by-8-mini-series-in-2016-featuring-a-batman-villain-2-of-batmans-outsiders-more-new-art-sdcc-2015-october-dc-comics-news-to-follow%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&amp;id=18849">"Ivan Brandon Sharpens Fangs on "Kobra"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. November 17, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Ivan+Brandon+Sharpens+Fangs+on+%22Kobra%22&amp;rft.date=2008-11-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D18849&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Faces of Evil: Kobra</i> #1 (March 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/05/01/what%E2%80%99s-new-in-the-new-52-%E2%80%93-introducing-lady-vic">"What's New In The New 52 – Introducing Lady Vic"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+New+In+The+New+52+%E2%80%93+Introducing+Lady+Vic&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F05%2F01%2Fwhat%25E2%2580%2599s-new-in-the-new-52-%25E2%2580%2593-introducing-lady-vic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Trinity_(comic_book)" title="Trinity (comic book)">Trinity</a></i> #12 (August 20, 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/comics/10-great-batman-villains-no-one-ever-remembers.php/8">"10 Great Batman Villains No One Ever Remembers"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. July 24, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=10+Great+Batman+Villains+No+One+Ever+Remembers&amp;rft.date=2013-07-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fcomics%2F10-great-batman-villains-no-one-ever-remembers.php%2F8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batman-news.com/2014/03/09/beware-batman-attraction-review-s01e12/">"Beware the Batman: Attraction review (S01E12)"</a>. <i>Batman News</i>. March 9, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Batman+News&amp;rft.atitle=Beware+the+Batman%3A+Attraction+review+%28S01E12%29&amp;rft.date=2014-03-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatman-news.com%2F2014%2F03%2F09%2Fbeware-batman-attraction-review-s01e12%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203052510/http://gamerant.com/batman-arkham-origins-killer-croc-magpie/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Batman: Arkham Origins' Adds Villains Killer Croc &amp; Magpie?"</a>. <i>Game Rant</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamerant.com/batman-arkham-origins-killer-croc-magpie/">the original</a> on December 3, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Game+Rant&amp;rft.atitle=%27Batman%3A+Arkham+Origins%27+Adds+Villains+Killer+Croc+%26+Magpie%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgamerant.com%2Fbatman-arkham-origins-killer-croc-magpie%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #651 (May 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. pp.&#160;259–260. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=259-260&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #340 (October 1981)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. pp.&#160;263–264. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=263-264&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuiley2004" class="citation book cs1">Guiley, Rosemary (2004). <i>The Encyclopedia of Vampires, Werewolves, and Other Monsters</i>. Facts on File. p.&#160;73. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1438130015" title="Special:BookSources/1438130015"><bdi>1438130015</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Vampires%2C+Werewolves%2C+and+Other+Monsters&amp;rft.pages=73&amp;rft.pub=Facts+on+File&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1438130015&amp;rft.aulast=Guiley&amp;rft.aufirst=Rosemary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/10/25/what%E2%80%99s-new-in-the-new-52-pandora-confronts-the-outsider">"What's New In The New 52: Pandora Confronts The Outsider"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+New+In+The+New+52%3A+Pandora+Confronts+The+Outsider&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F10%2F25%2Fwhat%25E2%2580%2599s-new-in-the-new-52-pandora-confronts-the-outsider&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insidepulse.com/2013/09/25/forever-evil-spoilers-what-is-the-crime-syndicates-outsider-origin-where-is-earth-3s-joker-justice-league-23-4-secret-society-1-dc-comics-new-52/">"Forever Evil Spoilers: What Is The Crime Syndicate's Outsider Origin &amp; Where Is Earth 3's Joker? (Justice League #23.4 Secret Society #1 / DC Comics New 52)"</a>. <i>Inside Pulse</i>. September 25, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Inside+Pulse&amp;rft.atitle=Forever+Evil+Spoilers%3A+What+Is+The+Crime+Syndicate%27s+Outsider+Origin+%26+Where+Is+Earth+3%27s+Joker%3F+%28Justice+League+%2323.4+Secret+Society+%231+%2F+DC+Comics+New+52%29&amp;rft.date=2013-09-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsidepulse.com%2F2013%2F09%2F25%2Fforever-evil-spoilers-what-is-the-crime-syndicates-outsider-origin-where-is-earth-3s-joker-justice-league-23-4-secret-society-1-dc-comics-new-52%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/18830-crime-syndicate-s-the-outsider-story-told-in-secret-society-special.html">"Crime Syndicate's The Outsider Story Told in Secret Society Special"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=Crime+Syndicate%27s+The+Outsider+Story+Told+in+Secret+Society+Special&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F18830-crime-syndicate-s-the-outsider-story-told-in-secret-society-special.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Justice League</i> (vol. 2) #23 (October 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-322">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Justice League of America</i> (vol. 3) #1–4 (April–July 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929135335/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=89148">"5.2 or so About <i>52</i> #25 with Michael Siglain"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. October 27, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=89148">the original</a> on September 29, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=5.2+or+so+About+52+%2325+with+Michael+Siglain&amp;rft.date=2006-10-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.newsarama.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D89148&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #691–692 (November – December 1995)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-326"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-326">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRovin1987" class="citation book cs1">Rovin, Jeff (1987). <i>The Encyclopedia of Supervillains</i>. New York: Facts on File. pp.&#160;326–327. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8160-1356-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8160-1356-X"><bdi>0-8160-1356-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Supervillains&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=326-327&amp;rft.pub=Facts+on+File&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft.isbn=0-8160-1356-X&amp;rft.aulast=Rovin&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-327">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. p.&#160;331. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=331&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-328">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/09/05/batman-the-dark-knight-231-ventriloquist-review">"Batman: The Dark Knight #23.1: Ventriloquist Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. September 5, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+The+Dark+Knight+%2323.1%3A+Ventriloquist+Review&amp;rft.date=2013-09-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F09%2F05%2Fbatman-the-dark-knight-231-ventriloquist-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-329"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-329">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailydot.com/geek/gail-simone-dcu-secret-six-interview/">"Gail Simone on how 'Secret Six' fits into an increasingly diverse DC Comics clubhouse"</a>. <i>Daily Dot</i>. July 19, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Dot&amp;rft.atitle=Gail+Simone+on+how+%27Secret+Six%27+fits+into+an+increasingly+diverse+DC+Comics+clubhouse&amp;rft.date=2015-07-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailydot.com%2Fgeek%2Fgail-simone-dcu-secret-six-interview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-330"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-330">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batgirl</i> (vol. 4) #20–21 (May–June 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dccomics.com/blog/2013/05/22/what%E2%80%99s-new-in-the-new-52-introducing-wrath">"What's New In The New 52: Introducing Wrath"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+New+In+The+New+52%3A+Introducing+Wrath&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dccomics.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F05%2F22%2Fwhat%25E2%2580%2599s-new-in-the-new-52-introducing-wrath&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/04/03/a-history-of-batmans-mirror-image-villains">"A History of Batman's Mirror-Image Villains"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. April 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=A+History+of+Batman%27s+Mirror-Image+Villains&amp;rft.date=2014-04-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2014%2F04%2F03%2Fa-history-of-batmans-mirror-image-villains&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Special</i> #1 (June 1984)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman Confidential</i> #1 (March–June 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #22–24 (September–December 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arrow_adds-337"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Arrow_adds_337-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStoute2012" class="citation web cs1">Stoute, Scott (November 7, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/arrow-season-1-count-vertigo/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Arrow' Adds Count Vertigo As Green Arrow Nemesis"</a>. <i>Screenrant</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screenrant&amp;rft.atitle=%27Arrow%27+Adds+Count+Vertigo+As+Green+Arrow+Nemesis&amp;rft.date=2012-11-07&amp;rft.aulast=Stoute&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Farrow-season-1-count-vertigo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Off_Balance-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Off_Balance_338-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Kyle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nerdist.com/batman-reanimated-off-balance/">"Batman: Reanimated – Off Balance"</a>. <i>Nerdist</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nerdist&amp;rft.atitle=Batman%3A+Reanimated+%E2%80%93+Off+Balance&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Kyle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.nerdist.com%2Fbatman-reanimated-off-balance%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #326 (April 1964),<i>Batman</i> #310 (April 1979) and <i>Batman</i> #319 (January 1980)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/20953-c2e2-2014-dc-comics-the-new-52-panel-live.html">"C2E2 2014: DC Comics – The New 52 Panel Live!"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=C2E2+2014%3A+DC+Comics+%E2%80%93+The+New+52+Panel+Live%21&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F20953-c2e2-2014-dc-comics-the-new-52-panel-live.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBooker2014" class="citation cs2">Booker, M. Keith (2014), "Batman", in Booker, M. Keith (ed.), <i>Comics through Time: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas</i>, Connecticut: Greenwood, p.&#160;476, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0313397509" title="Special:BookSources/978-0313397509"><bdi>978-0313397509</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Batman&amp;rft.btitle=Comics+through+Time%3A+A+History+of+Icons%2C+Idols%2C+and+Ideas&amp;rft.place=Connecticut&amp;rft.pages=476&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-0313397509&amp;rft.aulast=Booker&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+Keith&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Batman&amp;Robin3-342"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batman&amp;Robin3_342-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman and Robin</i> #2 (September 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman and Robin</i> #1 (August 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Detective-344"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detective_344-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> (vol. 2) #2 (October 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. p.&#160;133. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=133&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DetAnn1-346"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DetAnn1_346-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics Annual</i> (vol. 2) #1 (October 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DetAnn2-347"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DetAnn2_347-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DetAnn2_347-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics Annual</i> (vol. 2) #2 (July 2013)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman and the Outsiders</i> (vol. 2) #11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #17 (February 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2008/02/07/detective-comics-841-review">"Detective Comics #841 Review"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. February 7, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IGN&amp;rft.atitle=Detective+Comics+%23841+Review&amp;rft.date=2008-02-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2008%2F02%2F07%2Fdetective-comics-841-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923210953/http://www.craveonline.com/art/153984-detective-comics-841">"Detecive Comics #841"</a>. <i>Crave Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.craveonline.com/art/153984-detective-comics-841">the original</a> on September 23, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crave+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Detecive+Comics+%23841&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.craveonline.com%2Fart%2F153984-detective-comics-841&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wonderland-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wonderland_352-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Detective Comics</i> #841 (April 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: The Dark Knight</i> (vol. 2) #8 (April 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://therealbatmanchronoproject.blogspot.com/2009/10/modern-age-year-twelve.html">"Modern Age (Year Twelve)"</a>. <i>The Real Batman Chronology Project</i>. October 13, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Real+Batman+Chronology+Project&amp;rft.atitle=Modern+Age+%28Year+Twelve%29&amp;rft.date=2009-10-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftherealbatmanchronoproject.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F10%2Fmodern-age-year-twelve.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberger2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenberger, Robert (2008). <i>The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</i>. Del Rey. p.&#160;138. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780345501066" title="Special:BookSources/9780345501066"><bdi>9780345501066</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Batman+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.pages=138&amp;rft.pub=Del+Rey&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9780345501066&amp;rft.aulast=Greenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Dark_Victory" title="Batman: Dark Victory">Dark Victory</a></i> #3 (February 2000)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Batman:_Legends_of_the_Dark_Knight" title="Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight">Legends of the Dark Knight</a> Annual</i> #2 (1992)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dark Victory</i> #2 (January 2000)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Forever Evil</i> #7 (July 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Gotham Central</i> #12 (December 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MiteFinger-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MiteFinger_362-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160126192936/http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/dc-to-give-bill-finger-official-credit-on-batman-v-superman-and-gotham">"DC to Give Bill Finger Official Credit on "Batman v Superman" and "Gotham"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. September 18, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/dc-to-give-bill-finger-official-credit-on-batman-v-superman-and-gotham">the original</a> on January 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=DC+to+Give+Bill+Finger+Official+Credit+on+%22Batman+v+Superman%22+and+%22Gotham%22&amp;rft.date=2015-09-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2Farticle%2Fdc-to-give-bill-finger-official-credit-on-batman-v-superman-and-gotham&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160508180743/http://nerdist.com/batman-co-creator-bill-finger-dc-comics-credit-gotham-batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice/">"Batman Co-Creator Bill Finger Finally Gets Credit on Gotham and Batman v. Superman"</a>. <i>Nerdist</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nerdist.com/batman-co-creator-bill-finger-dc-comics-credit-gotham-batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice/">the original</a> on May 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nerdist&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+Co-Creator+Bill+Finger+Finally+Gets+Credit+on+Gotham+and+Batman+v.+Superman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnerdist.com%2Fbatman-co-creator-bill-finger-dc-comics-credit-gotham-batman-v-superman-dawn-of-justice%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/best-batman-vs-superman-fights-dc-comic-books/?view=all">"10 Best Batman V Superman Fights in DC Comic Books"</a>. <i>Screenrant</i>. October 28, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Screenrant&amp;rft.atitle=10+Best+Batman+V+Superman+Fights+in+DC+Comic+Books&amp;rft.date=2015-10-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbest-batman-vs-superman-fights-dc-comic-books%2F%3Fview%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=topxx&amp;id=5&amp;pg=1">"Top 25 Comic Battles"</a>. <i>Comic Book Resources</i>. September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&amp;rft.atitle=Top+25+Comic+Battles&amp;rft.date=2023-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Dtopxx%26id%3D5%26pg%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batmanvsuperman.dccomics.com/about.php">"Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice"</a>. <i>DC Comics</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DC+Comics&amp;rft.atitle=Batman+v+Superman%3A+Dawn+of+Justice&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatmanvsuperman.dccomics.com%2Fabout.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCS13-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TCS13_367-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniels1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Les_Daniels" title="Les Daniels">Daniels, Les</a> (1998). <i>Superman: The Complete History</i> (1st&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/Titan_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Titan Books">Titan Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85286-988-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-85286-988-7"><bdi>1-85286-988-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Superman%3A+The+Complete+History&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pub=Titan+Books&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=1-85286-988-7&amp;rft.aulast=Daniels&amp;rft.aufirst=Les&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Justice League</i> (vol. 2) #2 (October 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman</i> #612 (April 2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Justice League: Trinity War</i> (March 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeepe2022" class="citation web cs1">Beepe, Joseph (March 16, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/batman-times-he-showed-soft-compassionate-caring-side/">"10 Times Batman Showed His Soft Side"</a>. <i>screenrant.com</i>. ScreenRant<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=screenrant.com&amp;rft.atitle=10+Times+Batman+Showed+His+Soft+Side&amp;rft.date=2022-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Beepe&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fbatman-times-he-showed-soft-compassionate-caring-side%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Batman-The-Animated-Series/Ferris-Boyle/">https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Batman-The-Animated-Series/Ferris-Boyle/</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: Mr. Freeze</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/wikis/batman-arkham-origins/DLC_and_Expansions">"DLC and Expansions - Batman Arkham Origins Guide"</a>. June 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DLC+and+Expansions+-+Batman+Arkham+Origins+Guide&amp;rft.date=2013-06-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Fwikis%2Fbatman-arkham-origins%2FDLC_and_Expansions&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.giantbomb.com/stephen-tobolowsky/3040-106851/">"Stephen Tobolowsky (Person)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stephen+Tobolowsky+%28Person%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.giantbomb.com%2Fstephen-tobolowsky%2F3040-106851%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-376">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/23137812/batman-villains-animated-series-red-claw">"One of Batman's most obscure villains just made her comics debut at a roller derby rink"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a></i>. May 23, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=One+of+Batman%27s+most+obscure+villains+just+made+her+comics+debut+at+a+roller+derby+rink&amp;rft.date=2022-05-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F23137812%2Fbatman-villains-animated-series-red-claw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-377"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-377">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Catwoman</i> #43</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-378"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-378">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Batman: Vengeance of Bane</i> #1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Birds of Prey</i> #37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-io9_1-380"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-io9_1_380-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-io9_1_380-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://io9.com/the-reason-batman-has-the-greatest-villains-is-their-la-1700777982">"The Reason Batman Has The Greatest Villains Is Their Lack Of Superpowers"</a>. <i>io9</i>. April 28, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=io9&amp;rft.atitle=The+Reason+Batman+Has+The+Greatest+Villains+Is+Their+Lack+Of+Superpowers&amp;rft.date=2015-04-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fio9.com%2Fthe-reason-batman-has-the-greatest-villains-is-their-la-1700777982&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/15497-the-10-greatest-rogues-galleries-of-all-time.html">"The 10 Greatest Rogues Galleries of All Time!"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsarama&amp;rft.atitle=The+10+Greatest+Rogues+Galleries+of+All+Time%21&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F15497-the-10-greatest-rogues-galleries-of-all-time.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-382"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-382">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whatculture.com/gallery/30-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time">"30 Greatest Batman Villains Of All Time"</a>. <i>What Culture</i>. March 4, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=What+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=30+Greatest+Batman+Villains+Of+All+Time&amp;rft.date=2015-03-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhatculture.com%2Fgallery%2F30-greatest-batman-villains-of-all-time&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Batman+family+enemies" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Essential_Batman_Encyclopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Essential Batman Encyclopedia (page does not exist)">The Essential Batman Encyclopedia</a></i> by Robert Greenberger</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Batman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Batman" title="Template:Batman"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Batman" title="Template talk:Batman"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Batman" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Batman"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Batman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kane" title="Bob Kane">Bob Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_creators" title="List of Batman creators">Other contributors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Supporting characters</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Enemies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_enemies_in_other_media" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Batman enemies in other media">In other media</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations in <a href="/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkham_Asylum" title="Arkham Asylum">Arkham Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batcave" title="Batcave">Batcave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">Gotham City Police Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Enterprises" title="Wayne Enterprises">Wayne Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Manor" title="Wayne Manor">Wayne Manor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batarang" title="Batarang">Batarang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batcomputer" class="mw-redirect" title="Batcomputer">Batcomputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batsuit" title="Batsuit">Batsuit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman%27s_utility_belt" title="Batman&#39;s utility belt">utility belt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat-Signal" title="Bat-Signal">Bat-Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat_phone" title="Bat phone">Bat phone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batboat" class="mw-redirect" title="Batboat">Batboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batcopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Batcopter">Batcopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batcycle" title="Batcycle">Batcycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batmobile" title="Batmobile">Batmobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batplane" title="Batplane">Batplane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Batman_(franchise)" title="Batman (franchise)">Batman in other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_in_film" title="Batman in film">In film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_video_games_featuring_Batman" title="List of video games featuring Batman">In video games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_in_amusement_parks" title="Batman in amusement parks">In amusement parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_children%27s_books" title="List of Batman children&#39;s books">In children's books</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_comics" title="List of Batman comics">Ongoing publications</a> (<a href="/wiki/Publication_history_of_Batman" title="Publication history of Batman">history</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_(comic_book)" title="Batman (comic book)">Batman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_Beyond_(comics)" title="Batman Beyond (comics)">Batman Beyond</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batwoman" title="Batwoman">Batwoman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood_and_the_Outlaws" title="Red Hood and the Outlaws">Red Hood and the Outlaws</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_%E2%80%93_The_Legend_of_Batman" title="DC Comics – The Legend of Batman">DC Comics&#160;– The Legend of Batman</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics_27" title="Detective Comics 27"><i>Detective Comics</i> #27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_Batman" title="Origin of Batman">Origin of Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_and_Robin" title="Batman and Robin">Batman and Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_the_Batman_franchise" title="Homosexuality in the Batman franchise">Homosexuality in the Batman franchise</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bat_Whispers" title="The Bat Whispers">The Bat Whispers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batkid_Begins" title="Batkid Begins">Batkid Begins</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Batman" title="Category:Batman">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Batman_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Batman_characters" title="Template:Batman characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Batman_characters" title="Template talk:Batman characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Batman_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Batman characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Batman_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Batman_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman family">Batman family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By codename</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman" title="Batwoman">Batwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batgirl" title="Batgirl">Batgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(DC_Comics)" title="Huntress (DC Comics)">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightwing" title="Nightwing">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamebird" title="Flamebird">Flamebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin_(identity)" title="Red Robin (identity)">Red Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Hood">Red Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Batwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azrael_(DC_Comics)" title="Azrael (DC Comics)">Azrael</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By public<br />identity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Kathy Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Kane" title="Bette Kane">Bette Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Barbara Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Jason Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Helena Bertinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Brown_(character)" title="Stephanie Brown (character)">Stephanie Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Cassandra Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane" title="Kate Kane">Kate Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Row" title="Harper Row">Harper Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Thomas_(character)" title="Duke Thomas (character)">Duke Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Jace_Fox)" title="Batman (Jace Fox)">Jace Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Luke Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lane_(character)" title="Michael Lane (character)">Michael Washington Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Valley" title="Jean-Paul Valley">Jean-Paul Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_the_Bat-Hound" title="Ace the Bat-Hound">Ace the Bat-Hound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_supporting_characters" title="List of Batman supporting characters">Supporting<br />characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Jim Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Madison" title="Julie Madison">Julie Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Robinson_(character)" title="Holly Robinson (character)">Holly Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Wayne" title="Martha Wayne">Martha Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wayne" title="Thomas Wayne">Thomas Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicki_Vale" title="Vicki Vale">Vicki Vale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gotham City Police<br />Department contacts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">Jim Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Bullock_(character)" title="Harvey Bullock (character)">Harvey Bullock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Essen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarah Essen">Sarah Essen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Sawyer" title="Maggie Sawyer">Maggie Sawyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Montoya" title="Renee Montoya">Renee Montoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crispus_Allen" title="Crispus Allen">Crispus Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Bard" title="Jason Bard">Jason Bard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superhero allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Wally West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart_(character)" title="John Stewart (character)">John Stewart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadman_(character)" title="Deadman (character)">Deadman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightrunner_(character)" title="Nightrunner (character)">Nightrunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rorschach_(Reggie_Long)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rorschach (Reggie Long)">Rorschach (Reggie Long)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superhero groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_Incorporated" title="Batman Incorporated">Batman Incorporated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batmen_of_All_Nations" title="Batmen of All Nations">Batmen of All Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Team" title="World&#39;s Finest Team">World's Finest Team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bat-Mite" title="Bat-Mite">Bat-Mite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Tiger" title="Bronze Tiger">Bronze Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">Creeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilda_Dent" title="Gilda Dent">Gilda Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_(DC_Comics)" title="Knight (DC Comics)">Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legs_(character)" title="Legs (character)">Legs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Thompkins" title="Leslie Thompkins">Leslie Thompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misfit_(DC_Comics)" title="Misfit (DC Comics)">Misfit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Panic" title="Mother Panic">Mother Panic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nora_Fries" title="Nora Fries">Nora Fries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Orpheus (DC Comics)">Orpheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragman_(character)" title="Ragman (character)">Ragman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasha_Bordeaux" title="Sasha Bordeaux">Sasha Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_St._Cloud" title="Silver St. Cloud">Silver St. Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Dark" title="Simon Dark">Simon Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squire_(character)" title="Squire (character)">Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_October" title="Victoria October">Victoria October</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antagonists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central rogues<br />gallery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bane_(DC_Comics)" title="Bane (DC Comics)">Bane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mask_(character)" title="Black Mask (character)">Black Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadshot" title="Deadshot">Deadshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(DC_Comics)" title="Firefly (DC Comics)">Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Strange" title="Hugo Strange">Hugo Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hush_(character)" title="Hush (character)">Hush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Croc" title="Killer Croc">Killer Croc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Moth" title="Killer Moth">Killer Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Hatter_(DC_Comics)" title="Mad Hatter (DC Comics)">Mad Hatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Man-Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(character)" title="Penguin (character)">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddler" title="Riddler">Riddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(DC_Comics)" title="Scarecrow (DC Comics)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-Face" title="Two-Face">Two-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventriloquist_(character)" title="Ventriloquist (character)">Ventriloquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Zsasz" title="Victor Zsasz">Victor Zsasz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra&#39;s al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talia_al_Ghul" title="Talia al Ghul">Talia al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyssa_Raatko" title="Nyssa Raatko">Nyssa al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sensei_(DC_Comics)" title="Sensei (DC Comics)">Sensei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cain_(character)" title="David Cain (character)">David Cain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobsters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Chill" title="Joe Chill">Joe Chill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lew_Moxon" title="Lew Moxon">Lew Moxon</a></li> <li>Falcone family <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Falcone" title="Carmine Falcone">Carmine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Falcone" title="Alberto Falcone">Alberto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Falcone_(DC_Comics)" title="Mario Falcone (DC Comics)">Mario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Falcone_Gigante" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Falcone Gigante">Sofia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sal_Maroni" title="Sal Maroni">Sal Maroni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squid_(DC_Comics)" title="Squid (DC Comics)">Squid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Thorne" title="Rupert Thorne">Rupert Thorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Witts" title="Johnny Witts">Johnny Witts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Zucco" title="Tony Zucco">Tony Zucco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Hill_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Hill (comics)">Hamilton Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_B._Loeb" title="Gillian B. Loeb">Gillian B. Loeb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amygdala_(character)" title="Amygdala (character)">Amygdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarky" title="Anarky">Anarky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Spider" title="Black Spider">Black Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculator_(character)" title="Calculator (character)">Calculator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendar_Man" title="Calendar Man">Calendar Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catman_(DC_Comics)" title="Catman (DC Comics)">Catman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_(character)" title="Cavalier (character)">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluemaster" title="Cluemaster">Cluemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Stirk" title="Cornelius Stirk">Cornelius Stirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Quilt" title="Crazy Quilt">Crazy Quilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deacon_Blackfire" title="Deacon Blackfire">Deacon Blackfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Death_(character)" title="Doctor Death (character)">Doctor Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Double_X" title="Doctor Double X">Doctor Double X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Phosphorus" title="Doctor Phosphorus">Doctor Phosphorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollmaker_(character)" title="Dollmaker (character)">Dollmaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrocutioner" title="Electrocutioner">Electrocutioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enigma_(DC_Comics)" title="Enigma (DC Comics)">Enigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(comics)" title="Firebug (comics)">Firebug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamingo_(comics)" title="Flamingo (comics)">Flamingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gearhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Gearhead (DC Comics)">Gearhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_White_Shark_(character)" title="Great White Shark (character)">Great White Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humpty_Dumpty_(comics)" title="Humpty Dumpty (comics)">Humpty Dumpty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Doe_(character)" title="Jane Doe (character)">Jane Doe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGBeast" title="KGBeast">KGBeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Snake" title="King Snake">King Snake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_Man" title="Kite Man">Kite Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxie_Zeus" title="Maxie Zeus">Maxie Zeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magpie_(character)" title="Magpie (character)">Magpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Man_(character)" title="Mirror Man (character)">Mirror Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Bloom" title="Mr. Bloom">Mr. Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Meister" title="Music Meister">Music Meister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightslayer" title="Nightslayer">Night-Slayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocturna_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nocturna (DC Comics)">Nocturna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orca_(DC_Comics)" title="Orca (DC Comics)">Orca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsider_(comics)" title="Outsider (comics)">Outsider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(character)" title="Owlman (character)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Beaumont" title="Andrea Beaumont">Phantasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus_Rex" title="Phosphorus Rex">Phosphorus Rex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_Master" title="Planet Master">Planet Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polka-Dot_Man" title="Polka-Dot Man">Polka-Dot Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Milo" title="Professor Milo">Professor Milo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Pyg" title="Professor Pyg">Professor Pyg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punchline_(fictional_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Punchline (fictional character)">Punchline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratcatcher_(comics)" title="Ratcatcher (comics)">Ratcatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(DC_Comics)" title="Reaper (DC Comics)">Reaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signalman_(comics)" title="Signalman (comics)">Signalman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hurt" title="Simon Hurt">Simon Hurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowman_(comics)" title="Snowman (comics)">Snowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spellbinder_(DC_Comics)" title="Spellbinder (DC Comics)">Spellbinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swagman_(comics)" title="Swagman (comics)">Swagman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tally_Man" title="Tally Man">Tally Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten-Eyed_Man" title="Ten-Eyed Man">Ten-Eyed Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Shark_(DC_Comics)" title="Tiger Shark (DC Comics)">Tiger Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee_(comics)" title="Tweedledum and Tweedledee (comics)">Tweedledum and Tweedledee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrath_(comics)" title="Wrath (comics)">Wrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zebra-Man" title="Zebra-Man">Zebra-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supervillain groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circus_of_Strange" title="Circus of Strange">Circus of Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Owls" title="Court of Owls">Court of Owls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leviathan_(DC_Comics)" title="Leviathan (DC Comics)">Leviathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LexCorp" class="mw-redirect" title="LexCorp">LexCorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutants_(DC_Comics)" title="Mutants (DC Comics)">Mutants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrible_Trio" title="Terrible Trio">Terrible Trio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative<br /> versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Batman</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_of_Zur-En-Arrh" title="Batman of Zur-En-Arrh">Tlano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Batman_Who_Laughs" title="The Batman Who Laughs">The Batman Who Laughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Thomas_Wayne)" title="Batman (Thomas Wayne)">Thomas Wayne (<i>Flashpoint</i> version)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Robin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Robin">Robin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Kelley" title="Carrie Kelley">Carrie Kelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Wayne)" title="Huntress (Helena Wayne)">Helena Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Joker" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Joker">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1966 <i>Batman</i> TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(1966_TV_series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Wayne (1966 TV series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egghead_(DC_Comics)" title="Egghead (DC Comics)">Egghead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Tut_(comics)" title="King Tut (comics)">King Tut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989–1997 film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(1989_film_series_character)" title="Bruce Wayne (1989 film series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(Jack_Napier)" title="Joker (Jack Napier)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(1989_film_series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Selina Kyle (1989 film series character)">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Cobblepot_(Batman_Returns)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oswald Cobblepot (Batman Returns)">Penguin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_DC_Animated_Universe_characters" title="List of DC Animated Universe characters">DC Animated Universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Batman:_The_Animated_Series_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Wayne (Batman: The Animated Series character)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Beaumont" title="Andrea Beaumont">Andrea Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Batman_Beyond_characters" title="List of Batman Beyond characters">Batman Beyond</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Terry_McGinnis)" title="Batman (Terry McGinnis)">Terry McGinnis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>The Dark Knight</i> Trilogy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Dark_Knight_trilogy)" title="Bruce Wayne (Dark Knight trilogy)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Dawes" title="Rachel Dawes">Rachel Dawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(The_Dark_Knight)" title="Joker (The Dark Knight)">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DC Extended Universe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Bruce Wayne (DC Extended Universe)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Harley Quinn (DC Extended Universe)">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(DC_Extended_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joker (DC Extended Universe)">Joker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gotham_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Gotham characters">Gotham</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(Gotham)" title="Bruce Wayne (Gotham)">Bruce Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(Gotham)" title="Jim Gordon (Gotham)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Kyle_(Gotham_character)" title="Selina Kyle (Gotham character)">Selina Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Mooney" title="Fish Mooney">Fish Mooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Cobblepot_(Gotham)" title="Oswald Cobblepot (Gotham)">Oswald Cobblepot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_and_Jeremiah_Valeska" title="Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska">Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Titans_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Titans characters">Titans</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson_(Titans_character)" title="Dick Grayson (Titans character)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arrowverse" title="Arrowverse">Arrowverse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane_(Arrowverse)" title="Kate Kane (Arrowverse)">Kate Kane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Batman_characters" title="Category:Batman characters">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐zw65k Cached time: 20241122141932 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.254 seconds Real time usage: 2.558 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17961/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 498998/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10612/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 977094/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.131/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6623649/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 140 ms 12.5% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 140 ms 12.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 120 ms 10.7% chunk <Module:Citation/CS1> 80 ms 7.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki 80 ms 7.1% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 60 ms 5.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 60 ms 5.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 40 ms 3.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 40 ms 3.6% type 40 ms 3.6% [others] 320 ms 28.6% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1853.851 1 -total 69.97% 1297.131 2 Template:Reflist 46.84% 868.340 225 Template:Cite_web 6.89% 127.751 8 Template:Navbox 5.44% 100.762 1 Template:Short_description 5.43% 100.631 1 Template:Batman 5.16% 95.575 21 Template:Cite_book 4.06% 75.184 7 Template:Fix 3.08% 57.148 2 Template:Pagetype 2.93% 54.372 3 Template:Citation_needed --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:7037805-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122141932 and revision id 1255614219. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;oldid=1255614219">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;oldid=1255614219</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_Batman_characters" title="Category:Lists of Batman characters">Lists of Batman characters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_DC_Comics_supervillains" title="Category:Lists of DC Comics supervillains">Lists of DC Comics supervillains</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_August_2024" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from August 2024">Articles with dead external links from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_September_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from September 2023">Articles with dead external links from September 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations" title="Category:All articles with bare URLs for citations">All articles with bare URLs for citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_bare_URLs_for_citations_from_August_2024" title="Category:Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2024">Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_June_2013" title="Category:Use mdy dates from June 2013">Use mdy dates from June 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_September_2015" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from September 2015">Articles with unsourced statements from September 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Comics_articles_needing_issue_citations" title="Category:Comics articles needing issue citations">Comics articles needing issue citations</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 5 November 2024, at 20:52<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_family_enemies&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-8cmsp","wgBackendResponseTime":210,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.254","walltime":"2.558","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17961,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":498998,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10612,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":977094,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1853.851 1 -total"," 69.97% 1297.131 2 Template:Reflist"," 46.84% 868.340 225 Template:Cite_web"," 6.89% 127.751 8 Template:Navbox"," 5.44% 100.762 1 Template:Short_description"," 5.43% 100.631 1 Template:Batman"," 5.16% 95.575 21 Template:Cite_book"," 4.06% 75.184 7 Template:Fix"," 3.08% 57.148 2 Template:Pagetype"," 2.93% 54.372 3 Template:Citation_needed"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.131","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6623649,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","140","12.5"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","140","12.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","120","10.7"],["chunk \u003CModule:Citation/CS1\u003E","80","7.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki","80","7.1"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","5.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","60","5.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","40","3.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","40","3.6"],["type","40","3.6"],["[others]","320","28.6"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-zw65k","timestamp":"20241122141932","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"List of Batman family enemies","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Batman_family_enemies","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1494652","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1494652","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-09-17T22:47:57Z","dateModified":"2024-11-05T20:52:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/b\/b1\/Batman%27s_Rogues_Gallery.jpeg","headline":"Wikimedia list article"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10