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<span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> 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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hat Yai</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="هات ياي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هات ياي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B9" title="Хацьяй – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хацьяй" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧ་ཊི་ཡའི། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧ་ཊི་ཡའི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatjaj" title="Hatjaj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hatjaj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AA_%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="هت یای – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هت یای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AB%EC%95%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="핫야이 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="핫야이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%A9_%D5%85%D5%A1%D5%B5" title="Հաթ Յայ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հաթ Յայ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%93-%D7%99%D7%90%D7%99" title="האד-יאי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האד-יאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatjajus" title="Hatjajus – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hatjajus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatjaj" title="Hatjaj – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hatjaj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဟတ်ယိုင်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟတ်ယိုင်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai_(stad)" title="Hat Yai (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hat Yai (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="ہات یائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہات یائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%8F%D0%B9" title="Хатъяй – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хатъяй" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Хат Јаи – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хат Јаи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="அட் யாய் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அட் யாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%8F%D0%B9" title="Һатъяй – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һатъяй" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88" title="เทศบาลนครหาดใหญ่ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทศบาลนครหาดใหญ่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%AF%D0%B9" title="Хат Яй – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хат Яй" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="ہات یائی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہات یائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_Yai" title="Hat Yai – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hat Yai" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%88%E8%89%BE" title="合艾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="合艾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q651286#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hat_Yai&params=7_1_N_100_28_E_region:TH_type:city(191696)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">7°1′N</span> <span class="longitude">100°28′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">7.017°N 100.467°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">7.017; 100.467</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about city municipality. For district administration, see <a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_district" title="Hat Yai district">Hat Yai district</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City Municipality in Songkhla, Thailand</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Hat Yai</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="th">หาดใหญ่</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">City Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">City of Hatyai<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">เทศบาลนครหาดใหญ่</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Other transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">合艾</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Hat_Yai_City_(I).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view of Hat Yai"><img alt="Aerial view of Hat Yai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg/250px-View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg/375px-View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg/500px-View_of_Hat_Yai_City_%28I%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6693" data-file-height="3765" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Aerial view of Hat Yai</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Hat Yai"><img alt="Official seal of Hat Yai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png/100px-Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png/149px-Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png/199px-Seal_of_Hat_Yai.png 2x" data-file-width="219" data-file-height="220" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Big Mahat</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thailand_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hat Yai is located in Thailand"><img alt="Hat Yai is located in Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Thailand_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Thailand_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="440" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Thailand_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Thailand_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Thailand_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Thailand_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="1849" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:89.362%;left:37.831%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hat Yai"><img alt="Hat Yai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Hat Yai</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location Hat Yai in <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hat_Yai&params=7_1_N_100_28_E_region:TH_type:city(191696)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">7°1′N</span> <span class="longitude">100°28′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">7.017°N 100.467°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">7.017; 100.467</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Thailand" title="List of districts of Thailand">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_district" title="Hat Yai district">Hat Yai</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subdistrict<br />municipality</th><td class="infobox-data">December 10, 1935</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Town<br />municipality</th><td class="infobox-data">March 16, 1949</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City<br />municipality</th><td class="infobox-data">September 24, 1995</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data">City Municipality</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Sakhorn Thongmunee</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">City Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">21.00 km<sup>2</sup> (8.20 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">20.50 km<sup>2</sup> (8.00 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.50 km<sup>2</sup> (0.20 sq mi)  2.38%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">852.796 km<sup>2</sup> (329.266 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">21st</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2024)<sup id="cite_ref-TDD_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">City Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">191,696</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">4th</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">9,128/km<sup>2</sup> (23,640/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2024)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">406,513</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">730,000</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B07:00" title="UTC+07:00">ICT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Thailand" title="Postal codes in Thailand">Postcode</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">90110</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Thailand" title="Telephone numbers in Thailand">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">074</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Airport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_International_Airport" title="Hat Yai International Airport">IATA: HDY<br />ICAO: VTSS</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hatyaicity.go.th/frontpage/">hatyaicity.go.th</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hat Yai</b> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th">หาดใหญ่</span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="th-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Thai" title="Help:IPA/Thai">[hàːt<span class="wrap"> </span>jàj]</a></span>, also <b>Haad Yai</b> or <b>Had Yai</b>) is a city in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Thailand" title="Southern Thailand">southern Thailand</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysian</a> border and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand#Largest_cities_by_urban_population" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">fifth-largest city</a> in <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> with a population of 191,696 (2024) in the <a href="/wiki/Thesaban" title="Thesaban">city municipality</a> (<i>thesaban nakhon</i> / <a href="/wiki/City_proper" title="City proper">city proper</a>) itself and an <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban population</a> of 406,513 (2024) in the entire district of <a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_district" title="Hat Yai district">Amphoe Hat Yai</a>. </p><p>Hat Yai is the largest city of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Thailand" title="Southern Thailand">Southern Thailand</a> and is part of the <b>Greater Hat Yai-Songkhla Metropolitan Area</b> (with a population of about 730,000) which include 2 big districts (<a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_district" title="Hat Yai district">Hat Yai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mueang_Songkhla_district" title="Mueang Songkhla district">Mueang Songkhla</a>) and 4 small neighboring districts (<a href="/wiki/Bang_Klam_district" title="Bang Klam district">Bang Klam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khlong_Hoi_Khong_district" title="Khlong Hoi Khong district">Khlong Hoi Khong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Na_Mom_district" title="Na Mom district">Na Mom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singhanakhon_district" title="Singhanakhon district">Singhanakhon</a>), forming the largest metropolitan area in the south, and the fourth-largest metropolitan area of the country. The city is often mistaken for being the provincial capital. In fact, <a href="/wiki/Songkhla" title="Songkhla">Songkhla</a> is the capital and the center of administration and culture while Hat Yai is the business center. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originally named Khok Samet Chun (โคกเสม็ดชุน, "<a href="/wiki/Syzygium_antisepticum" title="Syzygium antisepticum">shore eugenia</a> knoll"), Hat Yai was a small village until the southern railway was built there, making it one of the major rail hubs of the time. The junction which connected the town of Songkhla with the main route was formerly in the U Tapao area, but was later moved to Khok Samet Chun in 1922 when the U Tapao area turned out to be flood-prone. At that time, Khok Samet Chun had only four residents, but thanks to the investments of Khun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Niphat_Chinnakorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niphat Chinnakorn (page does not exist)">Niphat Chinnakorn</a> (the railway contractor for the railway line from <a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat" title="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Nakhon Si Thammarat</a> to <a href="/wiki/Pattani_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani (town)">Pattani</a>) it quickly grew into a small town.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1928, Hat Yai was made a community (<i>chumchon</i>), which was upgraded to a sanitary district (<i><a href="/wiki/Sukhaphiban" title="Sukhaphiban">sukhaphiban</a></i>) on December 11, 1935. It covered an area of 4.4 km<sup>2</sup> (1.7 sq mi), and was administered by the first mayor, Udom Bunlong. In 1938, the municipal administration building was completed. On March 16, 1949, Hat Yai was granted town status (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_mueang" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban mueang">thesaban mueang</a></i>). On May 10, 1961, the area covered by the municipality was increased to 8 km<sup>2</sup> (3.1 sq mi). As a result of the town's continuing growth, on August 13, 1968, a larger, new municipal administration building was opened. On April 24, 1977, the total area of the municipality was enlarged for the second time to 21 km<sup>2</sup> (8.1 sq mi). Finally, in 1995, the town was upgraded to city status (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_nakhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban nakhon">thesaban nakhon</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are a total of 102 communities (<i>chumchon</i>), divided into 4 zones. </p><p>The name "Hat Yai" is a short version of "mahat yai", meaning big mahat (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th">มะหาด</span>) tree, a relative of <a href="/wiki/Jackfruit" title="Jackfruit">jackfruits</a> in genus <i><a href="/wiki/Artocarpus" title="Artocarpus">Artocarpus</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Hat_Yai" title="Special:EditPage/Hat Yai">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg/200px-HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg/300px-HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg/400px-HAT_YAI_TRAIN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="644" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Hat Yai Junction">Hat Yai Junction</a>, the largest station of southern Thailand</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Hat Yai Junction">Hat Yai Junction</a> has become the transportation hub of southern Thailand since the railway was constructed. One of the largest railway stations in the south, Hat Yai Railway Station is an international railway station which handles 28 passenger trains per day, including 26 trains served by <a href="/wiki/State_Railway_of_Thailand" title="State Railway of Thailand">State Railway of Thailand</a> and 2 trains served by <a href="/wiki/Keretapi_Tanah_Melayu_Berhad" class="mw-redirect" title="Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad">KTMB</a> of Malaysia. Hat Yai is also the hub for local train services in southern Thailand. </p><p>Parallel to the railway line is the <a href="/wiki/Asian_highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian highway">Asian highway</a> <a href="/wiki/AH2" title="AH2">2</a>. <a href="/wiki/AH18" title="AH18">Asian highway 18</a> originates in Hat Yai and runs south along the east coast of the Malay peninsula. </p><p>Hat Yai Bus Terminal is a major transport hub in southern Thailand. It offers bus services that link Hat Yai with nearly every town and city in the southern region as well as other destinations, including <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima" title="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</a>. Hat Yai also has a minibus terminal which hosts the largest minibus service in southern Thailand. There are also several private minibus services which focus on tourist destinations, including <a href="/wiki/Phuket_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket Province">Phuket</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko_Samui" title="Ko Samui">Ko Samui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko_Pha_Ngan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ko Pha Ngan">Ko Pha Ngan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pak_Bara_Peer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pak Bara Peer (page does not exist)">Pak Bara Peer</a> in <a href="/wiki/Satun_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Satun Province">Satun</a> (a gateway to the islands in the southern Andaman Sea), <a href="/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi">Langkawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>. The minibus service has gained popularity in recent years as minibuses are considered a faster way to travel. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG/220px-Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG/330px-Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG/440px-Hat_Yai_International_Airport.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_International_Airport" title="Hat Yai International Airport">Hat Yai International Airport</a>, fifth busiest airport of Thailand</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_International_Airport" title="Hat Yai International Airport">Hat Yai International Airport</a> which was upgraded to an international airport in December 1972, is located 9 km from downtown. It serves various destinations across Thailand and provides international connections to <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>. It is also an important airport for Muslims on pilgrimage to Mecca. The airport is listed as Thailand's fifth busiest airport, serving <a href="/wiki/Airports_of_Thailand_PCL#AOT_airports" class="mw-redirect" title="Airports of Thailand PCL">4,256,107 passengers in 2018</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health">Health</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Health"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are two main hospitals in Hat Yai. <a href="/wiki/Hatyai_Hospital" title="Hatyai Hospital">Hatyai Hospital</a> is operated by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Health_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Public Health (Thailand)">Ministry of Public Health</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Songklanagarind_Hospital" title="Songklanagarind Hospital">Songklanagarind Hospital</a> is a university hospital operated by the <a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Medicine,_Prince_of_Songkla_University" title="Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University">Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">List of municipalities in Thailand</a></div> <p>Demographically, Hat Yai is notable for a higher proportion of <a href="/wiki/Thai_Malays" title="Thai Malays">Thai Malays</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thai_Chinese" title="Thai Chinese">Thai Chinese</a> citizens than other cities of comparable size in other regions of Thailand. Unlike most of area in Southern Thailand, the main language spoken in Hatyai is <a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Central Thai</a>, the enclave language spoken by Thai Chinese, the encircle language, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Thai_language" title="Southern Thai language">Southern Thai</a> varieties such as Songkhla and Sadao dialects are also common as well, and varieties of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Songkhla_Malay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Songkhla Malay (page does not exist)">Songkhla Malay</a> which spoken by Malays. The population of Hat Yai Municipality was 156,802 as of 2019, making it the fourth largest city municipality (city proper) in the country after <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nonthaburi_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonthaburi (city)">Nonthaburi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pak_Kret" title="Pak Kret">Pak Kret</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand#Largest_cities_by_urban_population" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">fifth-largest city</a> (<a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a>; with a population of 400,000) in the country after <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai" title="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima" title="Nakhon Ratchasima">Korat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen" title="Khon Kaen">Khon Kaen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TDD_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Songkla_University" title="Prince of Songkla University">Prince of Songkla University</a> is the oldest and largest university in southern Thailand. The main campus is near Hat Yai downtown; the campus area covers Hat Yai city and Kho Hong town. This public university is always ranked one of the top national universities. The first private university in southern Thailand, <a href="/wiki/Hatyai_University" title="Hatyai University">Hatyai University</a>, is also located in the urban area of Hat Yai. In addition, <a href="/wiki/Ramkhamhaeng_University" title="Ramkhamhaeng University">Ramkhamhaeng University</a>'s campus is near the international airport. </p><p>Hat Yai is also home to several famous high schools, including the country's top ten, <a href="/wiki/Hatyaiwittayalai_School" title="Hatyaiwittayalai School">Hatyaiwittayalai School</a> (public).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another well-known public school is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatyaiwittayalaisomboonkulkanya_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatyaiwittayalaisomboonkulkanya School (page does not exist)">Hatyaiwittayalaisomboonkulkanya School</a>, the former branch of Hatyaiwittayalai. In addition, there are several popular private schools in greater Hat Yai, including <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saengthong_Vitthaya_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saengthong Vitthaya School (page does not exist)">Saengthong Vitthaya School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thidanukhro_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thidanukhro School (page does not exist)">Thidanukhro School</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=PSU_Wittayanusorn_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PSU Wittayanusorn School (page does not exist)">PSU Wittayanusorn School</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hat Yai has a <a href="/wiki/Tropical_monsoon_climate" title="Tropical monsoon climate">tropical monsoon climate</a> (Am), which is hot and humid, like other parts of Southern Thailand. Hat Yai has only two seasons; wet and dry. The wet season, which is influenced by <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rain_storm" class="mw-redirect" title="Rain storm">rain storms</a>, is from April to December, while the sunny dry season is only from January to March. Additionally, there have been occasional <a href="/wiki/Flood" title="Flood">floods</a> in Hat Yai, due to the heavy rain; it can rain for twenty-two days in November with more than 317 mm (12.5 in) of precipitation. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Hat_Yai_International_Airport" title="Hat Yai International Airport">Hat Yai International Airport</a> (1991–2020, extremes 1973-present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.4<br />(95.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.4<br />(99.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.9<br />(102.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0C00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.7<br />(103.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1400; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.5<br />(101.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.8<br />(98.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.9<br />(98.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5<br />(97.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.3<br />(97.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.7<br />(94.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.1<br />(93.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF0C00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">39.7<br />(103.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.2<br />(93.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.7<br />(94.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.1<br />(93.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF3800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.3<br />(91.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.2<br />(91.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.0<br />(89.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.7<br />(87.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.1<br />(86.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF6900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.2<br />(79.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.1<br />(82.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(81.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.6<br />(79.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.3<br />(79.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.9<br />(78.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1<br />(75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5<br />(74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5<br />(74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.7<br />(69.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #7BFF7B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.1<br />(3.47) </td> <td style="background: #CEFFCE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.9<br />(1.18) </td> <td style="background: #8BFF8B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.4<br />(3.05) </td> <td style="background: #4BFF4B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116.4<br />(4.58) </td> <td style="background: #3FFF3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">128.5<br />(5.06) </td> <td style="background: #44FF44; color:#000000;" class="notheme">121.0<br />(4.76) </td> <td style="background: #69FF69; color:#000000;" class="notheme">100.5<br />(3.96) </td> <td style="background: #46FF46; color:#000000;" class="notheme">123.8<br />(4.87) </td> <td style="background: #1CFF1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146.8<br />(5.78) </td> <td style="background: #00AF00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">224.3<br />(8.83) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">324.3<br />(12.77) </td> <td style="background: #006400; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">275.0<br />(10.83) </td> <td style="background: #20FF20; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,756<br />(69.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0 </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8 </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #7878FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9 </td> <td style="background: #5D5DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.7 </td> <td style="background: #2F2FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16.8 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18.3 </td> <td style="background: #4343FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.2 </td> <td style="background: #7979FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">127.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000D8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000D9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000D2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000CA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000CD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000CD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79.6 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000B9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">80.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Dew_point" title="Dew point">dew point</a> °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2<br />(72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5<br />(74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.2<br />(73.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23.2<br />(73.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">182.9 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">166.7 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">186.0 </td> <td style="background: #C3C311; color:#000000;" class="notheme">144.0 </td> <td style="background: #B3B36E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114.7 </td> <td style="background: #B3B36E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">111.0 </td> <td style="background: #B3B36E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114.7 </td> <td style="background: #B3B36E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114.7 </td> <td style="background: #B2B276; color:#000000;" class="notheme">108.0 </td> <td style="background: #B2B277; color:#000000;" class="notheme">111.6 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">105.0 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">108.5 </td> <td style="background: #BCBC3C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,567.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #C4C40B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8 </td> <td style="background: #B4B469; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #B4B469; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #B4B469; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #B4B469; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #B3B372; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #B3B372; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5 </td> <td style="background: #BDBD36; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization" title="World Meteorological Organization">World Meteorological Organization</a><sup id="cite_ref-WMOCLINO_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WMOCLINO-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun 1981–2010)<sup id="cite_ref-RID_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RID-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(extremes)<sup id="cite_ref-TMD1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TMD1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shopping">Shopping</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Shopping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hat_Yai.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hat_Yai.JPG/200px-Hat_Yai.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hat_Yai.JPG/300px-Hat_Yai.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Hat_Yai.JPG/400px-Hat_Yai.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1460" data-file-height="1095" /></a><figcaption> The central area of Hat Yai city</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hat_Yai,_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg/220px-Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg/330px-Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg/440px-Hat_Yai%2C_historic_shop_houses_on_Napatuthit_1_Rd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3825" data-file-height="2869" /></a><figcaption>Historic <a href="/wiki/Shophouse" title="Shophouse">shophouses</a> in Hat Yai</figcaption></figure> <p>Hat Yai has a reputation for being a shopping destination for both Thais and foreigners. There are numbers of department stores, shopping malls and markets throughout the city. Suntisook Market on Nipat U-tid 1, 2 & 3 roads are among the best-known. Their main products are imported processed food, cosmetics, fabrics, gadgets and electrical appliances. The city's major wet market is located near the railway station. And another one is Kim Yong market on Supasarn Rungsan road. </p><p>Kim Yong market (also Gim Yong) is a famous market located in the center of Hat Yai, Songkhla. The market is divided into 2 parts. The first part is a 2-floor building previously called the “Chaloemthai” cinema. The second part is an outdoor market, alongside the road. </p><p>The goods in this market are varied and each part of the market is different. On the first floor of the building, there are fresh foods, such as vegetables, meats, certain seafood, groceries, clothes, snacks, and dry foodstuffs. It is well known that Kim Yong Market has many kinds of dry foodstuffs from China and snacks like chocolates and chips from Malaysia. On the second floor, there are electric appliances which are made in Thailand and China. All of these imported goods are inexpensive because they are tax-free. Outside of the building, many shops and stalls can be found along small streets. Most of the shops sell batiks from Malaysia and Indonesia and Muslim clothes while the majority of stalls sell foods and fruits. Moreover, chestnut is another popular product, which visitors prefer to buy. They can notice chestnut stalls easily by the man who roasts the chestnut and by the smell.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of the variety of goods in this market, it is able to attract a large number of people, not only local people but also foreigners and travelers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The city has two large weekend markets, namely Asian Trade and Greenway, which are both located on Kanchanavanit Road. They mainly sell second-hand products, including clothes, shoes, decor and souvenirs. In addition, there are several large shopping centers in the city, including Diana, Odean, Robinson, Central, Siam Nakharin, Big C, Big C Extra, Tesco Lotus and Makro. By the end of 2013, Central Festival, one of the largest shopping centers in Southern Thailand. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An important Buddhist temple is Hat Yai Nai Temple or Wat Hat Yai Nai. It is home to the third largest reclining statue on the planet. People travel from all over Thailand just to pay respect to this statue.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Held on the first night of October, <a href="/wiki/Chak_Phra" title="Chak Phra">Chak Phra</a> is a Buddhist festival specific to the south of Thailand. It is celebrated with Buddha boat processions or sports events like a run up Khao Tang Kuan hill. In September or October at the Chinese Lunar festival, the Thai and Chinese present their offerings to the moon, "queen of the heavens", in gratitude for past and future fortunes. </p><p> Hat Yai is also well known for its spectacular celebrations of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Year" title="Chinese New Year">Chinese New Year</a> festival. Although Thai elements have been incorporated (for example, Thai pop stars have been invited to perform), the celebration remains distinctively Chinese. “Despite being several generations removed from Hat Yai's original Chinese pioneers, the New Year celebration provides strong evidence that the community is still influenced by and strongly identifies with its Chinese roots.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_(I).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phra Phutthamongkol Maharat"><img alt="Phra Phutthamongkol Maharat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg/120px-Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg/180px-Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg/240px-Phra_Phutthamongkol_Maharat_%28I%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6147" data-file-height="3458" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Phra Phutthamongkol Maharat</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wat_Chue_Chang_(I).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wat Chue Chang"><img alt="Wat Chue Chang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg/120px-Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg/180px-Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg/240px-Wat_Chue_Chang_%28I%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5925" data-file-height="3950" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Wat Chue Chang</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hat_Yai&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-TDD-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TDD_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TDD_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190614102009/http://stat.bora.dopa.go.th/stat/statnew/statTDD/">"รายงานสถิติจำนวนประชากรและบ้านประจำปี พ.ศ.2562"</a> [Statistics, population and house statistics for the year 2019]. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zheza.com/index.php?a=webboard&b=view&id=572371">the original</a> on June 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+100+High+Schools+in+Thailand+%28in+Thai%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zheza.com%2Findex.php%3Fa%3Dwebboard%26b%3Dview%26id%3D572371&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHat+Yai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WMOCLINO-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WMOCLINO_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Thailand/CSV/HatYaiAirport_48569.csv">"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020"</a>. World Meteorological Organization<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Meteorological+Organization+Climate+Normals+for+1991%E2%80%932020&rft.pub=World+Meteorological+Organization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nodc.noaa.gov%2Farchive%2Farc0216%2F0253808%2F1.1%2Fdata%2F0-data%2FRegion-2-WMO-Normals-9120%2FThailand%2FCSV%2FHatYaiAirport_48569.csv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHat+Yai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RID-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RID_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://water.rid.go.th/hwm/cropwater/CWRdata/ETo/ETo_PenMon_2554.pdf">"ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Thai). Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department. p. 124<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87+Penman+Monteith+%28Reference+Crop+Evapotranspiration+by+Penman+Monteith%29&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Office+of+Water+Management+and+Hydrology%2C+Royal+Irrigation+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwater.rid.go.th%2Fhwm%2Fcropwater%2FCWRdata%2FETo%2FETo_PenMon_2554.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHat+Yai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TMD1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TMD1_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.tmd.go.th/content/file/75">"Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010"</a>. Thai Meteorological Department<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climatological+Data+for+the+Period+1981%E2%80%932010&rft.pub=Thai+Meteorological+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.tmd.go.th%2Fcontent%2Ffile%2F75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHat+Yai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sailing-story.com/hat-yai-thailand.php">"Hat Yai - Songkhla Province - Thailand - Story and images of Chinese New Year in Hat Yai, Thailand, 2007"</a>. <i>www.sailing-story.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sailing-story.com&rft.atitle=Hat+Yai+-+Songkhla+Province+-+Thailand+-+Story+and+images+of+Chinese+New+Year+in+Hat+Yai%2C+Thailand%2C+2007.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sailing-story.com%2Fhat-yai-thailand.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHat+Yai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Cummings, “ Examining the Continuity of Chinese Cultural Characteristics of the Thai-Chinese Community in Hat Yai Through the Chinese New Year Festival,” <i>Rian Thai : International Journal of Thai Studies</i> 9 (2016), 169–202 (201).</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hat_Yai#Q651286" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Hat Yai">Hat Yai</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok <span style="font-size:85%;">(Krung Thep Maha Nakhon)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattaya" title="Pattaya">Pattaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thesaban" title="Thesaban">City Municipalities<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>thesaban nakhon</i>)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buriram" title="Buriram">Buriram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaophraya_Surasak" title="Chaophraya Surasak">Chaophraya Surasak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai" title="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Rai" title="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hat Yai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen" title="Khon Kaen">Khon Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Samui" title="Ko Samui">Ko Samui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laem_Chabang" title="Laem Chabang">Laem Chabang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampang" title="Lampang">Lampang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Sot" title="Mae Sot">Mae Sot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Pathom" title="Nakhon Pathom">Nakhon Pathom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima" title="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Sawan" title="Nakhon Sawan">Nakhon Sawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat" title="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Nakhon Si Thammarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonthaburi" title="Nonthaburi">Nonthaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Om_Noi" title="Om Noi">Om Noi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pak_Kret" title="Pak Kret">Pak Kret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phitsanulok" title="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phra_Nakhon_Si_Ayutthaya_(city)" title="Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)">Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phuket_(city)" title="Phuket (city)">Phuket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangsit" title="Rangsit">Rangsit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayong" title="Rayong">Rayong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakon_Nakhon" title="Sakon Nakhon">Sakon Nakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Prakan" title="Samut Prakan">Samut Prakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Sakhon" title="Samut Sakhon">Samut Sakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songkhla" title="Songkhla">Songkhla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani" title="Surat Thani">Surat Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trang,_Thailand" title="Trang, Thailand">Trang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani" title="Ubon Ratchathani">Ubon Ratchathani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani" title="Udon Thani">Udon Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yala,_Thailand" title="Yala, Thailand">Yala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Thailand&#124;link=Thailand_Thai_cities_with_100,000+_population247" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_Thailand" title="Template:Most populous cities in Thailand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_cities_in_Thailand" title="Template talk:Most 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data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Thailand" title="List of municipalities in Thailand">Thai cities with 100,000+ population</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000 and more</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> (capital)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai" title="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000–999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>N/A</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000–499,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima" title="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hat Yai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani" title="Udon Thani">Udon Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen" title="Khon Kaen">Khon Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonthaburi" title="Nonthaburi">Nonthaburi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000–299,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pattaya" title="Pattaya">Pattaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phuket" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket">Phuket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaophraya_Surasak" title="Chaophraya Surasak">Chaophraya Surasak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat" title="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Nakhon Si Thammarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pak_Kret" title="Pak Kret">Pak Kret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani" title="Ubon Ratchathani">Ubon Ratchathani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651286#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata915" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651286#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata915" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651286#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125534965">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvhw9QvCpB8dthqdK6VG3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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