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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="sidebar-pretitle" style="margin: -0.2em 0; font-size:69%; font-weight:normal;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_France" title="Category:History of France">a series</a> on the</div></th> </tr><tr> <th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style=""><a href="/wiki/History_of_France" title="History of France">History of <span class="fn org label">France</span></a></th> </tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 0.4em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG" class="mw-file-description" title="Carte de France dressée pour l'usage du Roy. Delisle Guillaume (1721)"><img alt="Carte de France dressée pour l'usage du Roy. Delisle Guillaume (1721)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG/250px-Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG/375px-Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG/500px-Carte_de_France_dress%C3%A9e_pour_l%27usage_du_Roy_Delisle_Guillaume_1721.JPEG 2x" data-file-width="1233" data-file-height="965" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above"> <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_French_history" title="Timeline of French history">Timeline</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background: #eee;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/History_of_France#Ancient_history" title="History of France">Ancient</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_France" title="Prehistory of France">Prehistory</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">  </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_pre-Roman_Gaul" title="Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul">Greek colonies</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 600 BC – 49 BC</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul">Celtic Gaul</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">   until 50 BC</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Gaul" title="Roman Gaul">Roman Gaul</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 50 BC – 486 AD</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background: #eee;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/France_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="France in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Frankish</a> settlement</td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">  </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Merovingian_dynasty" title="Merovingian dynasty">Merovingians</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 481–751</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty">Carolingians</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 751–987</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">     <a href="/wiki/West_Francia" title="West Francia">West Francia</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 843–987</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">Kingdom of France</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 987–1792</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">     <a href="/wiki/House_of_Capet" title="House of Capet">Direct Capetians</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 987–1328</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">     <a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois_(direct)" title="House of Valois">Valois</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1328–1498</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background: #eee;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Early_modern_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Early modern France">Early modern</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><i><a href="/wiki/Ancien_R%C3%A9gime" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancien Régime">Ancien Régime</a></i> <table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois-Orléans" title="House of Valois">Valois-Orléans kings</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1498–1515</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois-Orléans-Angoulême" title="House of Valois">Valois-Angoulême kings</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1515–1589</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">Bourbon kings</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1589–1792</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background: #eee;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/France_in_the_long_nineteenth_century" title="France in the long nineteenth century">Long 19th century</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1789–1799</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France_(1791%E2%80%9392)" title="Kingdom of France (1791–92)">Kingdom of France</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1791–1792</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_First_Republic" title="French First Republic">First Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1792–1804</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">First Empire</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1804–1814</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Bourbon_Restoration_in_France" title="Bourbon Restoration in France">Restoration</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1814–1830</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/July_Monarchy" title="July Monarchy">July Monarchy</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1830–1848</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic">Second Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1848–1852</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second Empire</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1852–1870</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">Third Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1870–1940</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">     <a href="/wiki/Belle_%C3%89poque" title="Belle Époque">Belle Époque</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1871–1914</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background: #eee;color:black;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/History_of_France_(1900_to_present)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of France (1900 to present)">20th century</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">Third Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1870–1940</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">     <a href="/wiki/Interwar_France" title="Interwar France">Interwar period</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1919–1939</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;">         <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_folles" title="Années folles">Années folles</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1920–1929</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_France" title="Free France">Free France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Vichy_France" title="Vichy France">Vichy France</a></li></ul></div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1940–1944</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_the_French_Republic" title="Provisional Government of the French Republic">Provisional Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1944–1946</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Fourth_Republic" title="French Fourth Republic">Fourth Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1946–1958</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"> <a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">Fifth Republic</a></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;"> 1958–<span style="font-size:85%;">present</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_French_foreign_relations" title="History of French foreign relations">Diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_France" title="Economic history of France">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_health_care_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="History of health care in France">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_history_of_France" title="Legal history of France">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_history_in_France" title="LGBTQ history in France">LGBTQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_medicine_in_France" title="History of medicine in France">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_France" title="Military history of France">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_monarchs" title="List of French monarchs">Monarchs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_royal_consorts" title="List of French royal consorts">Consorts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_history_of_France" title="Political history of France">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_religion_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="History of religion in France">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Christianity in France">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Islam_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Islam in France">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_France" title="History of the Jews in France">Judaism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="History of taxation in France">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_France" title="Territorial evolution of France">Territory</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/16px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/24px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/32px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:France" title="Portal:France">France portal</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/16px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/24px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/32px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_France_sidebar" title="Template:History of France sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_France_sidebar" title="Template talk:History of France sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_France_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of France sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>600 BCE - <a href="/wiki/Marseille#History" title="Marseille">Massalia</a> founded by <a href="/wiki/Phocaean" class="mw-redirect" title="Phocaean">Phocaean</a> Greeks (approximate date).<sup id="cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lippincott1952-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>49 BCE - <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Massilia" title="Siege of Massilia">Siege of Massilia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lippincott1952-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1st C. CE - <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Marseille" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Marseille">Roman Catholic diocese of Marseille</a> established.<sup id="cite_ref-katolsk_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-katolsk-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ca.290 - Martyrdom of <a href="/wiki/Victor_of_Marseilles" title="Victor of Marseilles">Victor of Marseilles</a> an Egyptian Christian martyr.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>415 - <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_St._Victor,_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbey of St. Victor, Marseille">Abbey of St. Victor</a> founded (approximate date).</li> <li>470 - Town taken by forces of Visigoth <a href="/wiki/Euric" title="Euric">Euric</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6th C. - <a href="/wiki/Old_Port_of_Marseille" title="Old Port of Marseille">Port</a> in operation.</li> <li>839 - Town "sacked by Saracens."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1214 <ul><li>Town becomes a republic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_la_Garde" title="Notre-Dame de la Garde">Notre-Dame de la Garde</a> built.</li></ul></li> <li>1252 - Town "taken by <a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles of Anjou">Charles of Anjou</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lippincott1952-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1262 - Revolt against <a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Anjou" title="Capetian House of Anjou">Angevins</a>.</li> <li>1348 - <a href="/wiki/Black_Death" title="Black Death">Bubonic plague</a> outbreak.<sup id="cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raymond2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1365 - <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_St._Victor,_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbey of St. Victor, Marseille">Abbey of St. Victor</a> building constructed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1409 - <a href="/wiki/Aix-Marseille_University" title="Aix-Marseille University">Aix-Marseille University</a> founded.</li> <li>1423 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sack_of_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sack of Marseille (page does not exist)">Sack of Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sac_de_Marseille_(1423)" class="extiw" title="fr:Sac de Marseille (1423)">fr</a>; <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saqueo_de_Marsella" class="extiw" title="es:Saqueo de Marsella">es</a>]</span> by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Arag%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragón">Aragón</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_V_of_Arag%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso V of Aragón">Alfonso V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1453 - Fortifications constructed.</li> <li>1481 - Marseille united with <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a>.</li> <li>1486 - Marseille becomes part of France.<sup id="cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lippincott1952-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1524 - Town besieged by forces of <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1531 - <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27If" title="Château d'If">Château d'If</a> built.</li> <li>1542 - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Ferr%C3%A9ol_les_Augustins" title="Église Saint-Ferréol les Augustins">Église Saint-Ferréol les Augustins</a> (church) dedicated.</li> <li>1593 - <a href="/wiki/InterContinental_Marseille_Hotel_Dieu" title="InterContinental Marseille Hotel Dieu">Hotel Dieu</a> (hospital) founded.</li> <li>1599 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_Chamber_of_Commerce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille Chamber of Commerce (page does not exist)">Marseille Chamber of Commerce</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_de_commerce_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Chambre de commerce de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> founded.<sup id="cite_ref-wolfe1915_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wolfe1915-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="17th-18th_centuries">17th-18th centuries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 17th-18th centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1619 - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Cannat" title="Église Saint-Cannat">Église Saint-Cannat</a> (church) dedicated.</li> <li>1640 - Maison du Refuge established.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMireur1882_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMireur1882-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1649 - Plague.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1660 - <a href="/wiki/Fort_Saint-Jean_(Marseille)" title="Fort Saint-Jean (Marseille)">Fort Saint-Jean</a> built.</li> <li>1672 - <a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Café">Café</a> in business.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETeissier1878_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETeissier1878-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1673 - <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Marseille" title="Hôtel de Ville, Marseille">Hôtel de Ville</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1685 - The <a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_de_Marseille" title="Opéra de Marseille">Opéra de Marseille</a> is inaugurated.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1702 - <a href="/wiki/Marseille_Observatory" title="Marseille Observatory">Marseille Observatory</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1720-21 - <a href="/wiki/Great_Plague_of_Marseille" title="Great Plague of Marseille">Great Plague of Marseille</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1726 - <a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_Marseille" title="Académie de Marseille">Academy of Science</a> established.<sup id="cite_ref-parrott_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parrott-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1749 - <a href="/wiki/La_Vieille_Charit%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="La Vieille Charité">Almshouse</a> built.</li> <li>1770 - <a href="/wiki/City_directory" title="City directory">City directory</a> published.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1778 <ul><li>Chateau <a href="/wiki/Parc_Bor%C3%A9ly" title="Parc Borély">Borely</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fossati_fountain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fossati fountain (page does not exist)">Fossati fountain</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontaine_Fossati" class="extiw" title="fr:Fontaine Fossati">fr</a>]</span> erected.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaurel1877-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1781 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navette_de_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navette de Marseille (page does not exist)">Navette de Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navette_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Navette de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> created.</li> <li>1787 - Grand-Théâtre opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaurel1877-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1789 - April: "Revolutionary commotions" occur.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1790 <ul><li>Marseille becomes part of the <a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">souveraineté</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jacobin Club founded.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1793 - August: "Marseilles opposes the revolutionary government, and is reduced."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1796 - Public library founded.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="19th_century">19th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png/220px-1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png/330px-1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png/440px-1896_Marseilles_map_by_Black.png 2x" data-file-width="1194" data-file-height="695" /></a><figcaption>Map of Marseille, 1896</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1800s–1840s"><span id="1800s.E2.80.931840s"></span>1800s–1840s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1800s–1840s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1800 - Population: 96,413.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1801 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Marseille-Belsunce" title="Canton of Marseille-Belsunce">Canton of Marseille-1</a>, 2, 3, 4, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Marseille-La_Belle-de-Mai" title="Canton of Marseille-La Belle-de-Mai">5</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Marseille-Les_Cinq-Avenues" title="Canton of Marseille-Les Cinq-Avenues">6</a> created.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_beaux-arts_de_Marseille" title="Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille">Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille</a> founded.<sup id="cite_ref-musees_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musees-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1802 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyc%C3%A9e_Thiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycée Thiers (page does not exist)">Lycée Thiers</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Thiers" class="extiw" title="fr:Lycée Thiers">fr</a>]</span> (school) and <a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_E.M._Heckel" title="Jardin botanique E.M. Heckel">Jardin botanique E.M. Heckel</a> (garden)<sup id="cite_ref-botanic_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-botanic-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> established.</li> <li>1803 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santon_Fair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santon Fair (page does not exist)">Santon Fair</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foire_aux_santons" class="extiw" title="fr:Foire aux santons">fr</a>]</span> begins.</li> <li>Cabinet of Natural History founded.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1808 - 26 February: Birth of <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Daumier" title="Honoré Daumier">Honoré Daumier</a>.</li> <li>1810 - Société de médecine de Marseille established.<sup id="cite_ref-savantes_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-savantes-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1811 - Obelisk erected in the <a href="/wiki/Place_Castellane" title="Place Castellane">Place Castellane</a>.</li> <li>1819 - <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9um_d%27histoire_naturelle_de_Marseille" title="Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille">Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille</a> founded.</li> <li>1820 - Population: 101,217.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin1867-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1827 <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_S%C3%A9maphore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Sémaphore (page does not exist)">Le Sémaphore</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_S%C3%A9maphore_(journal)" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Sémaphore (journal)">fr</a>]</span></i> newspaper begins publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Société de statistique de Marseille established.<sup id="cite_ref-savantes_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-savantes-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000522547">[1]</a></li></ul></li> <li>1836 - Population: 148,597.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin1867-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1837 - <a href="/wiki/Porte_d%27Aix" title="Porte d'Aix">Porte d'Aix</a> (arch) inaugurated.</li> <li>1846 - <i>Journal de Marseille</i> newspaper begins publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1848 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris%E2%80%93Marseille_railway" title="Paris–Marseille railway">Paris–Marseille railway</a> begins operating.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Marseille-Saint-Charles" class="mw-redirect" title="Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles">Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles</a> opens.</li></ul></li> <li>1849 - <a href="/wiki/Canal_de_Marseille" title="Canal de Marseille">Canal de Marseille</a> opens (97 miles long).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1850s-1890s">1850s-1890s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1850s-1890s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1851 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messageries_Maritimes" title="Messageries Maritimes">Messageries Maritimes</a> shipping company in business.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMasson1906_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMasson1906-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Population: 195,258.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1852 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prison_Chave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prison Chave (page does not exist)">Prison Chave</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_Chave" class="extiw" title="fr:Prison Chave">fr</a>]</span> built on <a href="/wiki/Boulevard_Chave" title="Boulevard Chave">Boulevard Chave</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaurel1877-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1853 - La Joliette dock constructed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1854 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jardin_zoologique_de_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jardin zoologique de Marseille (page does not exist)">Jardin zoologique de Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardin_zoologique_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Jardin zoologique de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> (zoo) opens.</li> <li>1855 - <a href="/wiki/Phare_de_Sainte_Marie" title="Phare de Sainte Marie">Phare de Sainte Marie</a> built.</li> <li>1856 <ul><li>Population: 233,817.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin1867-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_Saint-Pierre_(Marseille)" title="Cimetière Saint-Pierre (Marseille)">Cimetière Saint-Pierre</a> established.</li></ul></li> <li>1857 - <a href="/wiki/Alcazar_(Marseille)" title="Alcazar (Marseille)">Alcazar (Marseille)</a> theatre opens.</li> <li>1858 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille%E2%80%93Ventimiglia_railway" title="Marseille–Ventimiglia railway">Marseille–Ventimiglia railway</a> begins initial operation.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_du_Pharo" title="Palais du Pharo">Palais du Pharo</a> built.</li></ul></li> <li>1860 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Bourse_(Marseille)" title="Palais de la Bourse (Marseille)">Exchange</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Borely_Racecourse" title="Marseille Borely Racecourse">Race track</a> in business.</li></ul></li> <li>1862 - <a href="/wiki/Marseille_Courthouse" title="Marseille Courthouse">Marseille Courthouse</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1863 - <a href="/wiki/Great_Synagogue_of_Marseille" title="Great Synagogue of Marseille">Great Synagogue of Marseille</a> built.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1864 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rue_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_(Marseille)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rue de la République (Marseille) (page does not exist)">Rue de la République (Marseille)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rue_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_(Marseille)" class="extiw" title="fr:Rue de la République (Marseille)">fr</a>]</span> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDetaille1998_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDetaille1998-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_la_Garde" title="Notre-Dame de la Garde">Notre-Dame de la Garde</a> rebuilt.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1865 - <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_Marseillaise_de_Cr%C3%A9dit" title="Société Marseillaise de Crédit">Société Marseillaise de Crédit</a> (bank)<sup id="cite_ref-banking1922_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-banking1922-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Priory of St. Madeleine<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> founded.</li> <li>1866 - Population: 300,131.<sup id="cite_ref-statesman1869_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statesman1869-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1868 - <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Marseillais" title="Le Petit Marseillais">Le Petit Marseillais</a></i> newspaper begins publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1869 - <a href="/wiki/Palais_Longchamp" title="Palais Longchamp">Palais Longchamp</a> completed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1872 - <a href="/wiki/Euromed_Management_%E2%80%93_School_of_Management_and_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Euromed Management – School of Management and Business">Business school</a> established.</li> <li>1876 <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Proven%C3%A7al" title="Le Petit Provençal">Le Petit Provençal</a></i> newspaper begins publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Horse-drawn <a href="/wiki/Marseille_tramway" title="Marseille tramway">tram</a> begins operating.</li></ul></li> <li>1877 - Société de géographie de Marseille established.<sup id="cite_ref-savantes_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-savantes-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000050302">[2]</a></li> <li>1878 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Lazare_Convent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Lazare Convent (page does not exist)">Saint-Lazare Convent</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couvent_Saint-Lazare" class="extiw" title="fr:Couvent Saint-Lazare">fr</a>]</span> consecrated.</li> <li>1881 <ul><li>Italian-French ethnic unrest.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Population: 360,099.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1883 - <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Marseille" title="Coat of arms of Marseille">Marseille coat of arms</a> design adopted.</li> <li>1884 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_cholera_epidemic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille cholera epidemic (page does not exist)">Marseille cholera epidemic</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89pid%C3%A9mie_de_chol%C3%A9ra_de_1884_%C3%A0_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Épidémie de choléra de 1884 à Marseille">fr</a>]</span>.</li> <li>1885 - <i>Soleil du Midi</i> newspaper begins publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1891 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89cole_d%27ing%C3%A9nieurs_de_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="École d'ingénieurs de Marseille (page does not exist)">École d'ingénieurs de Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_d%27ing%C3%A9nieurs_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:École d'ingénieurs de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> (school) founded.</li> <li>1892 - <a href="/wiki/Funicular" title="Funicular">Funicular</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_la_Garde" title="Notre-Dame de la Garde">Notre-Dame de la Garde</a> church begins operating.</li> <li>1893 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Cathedral" title="Marseille Cathedral">Marseille Cathedral</a> consecrated.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Colonial_de_Marseille" title="Institut Colonial de Marseille">Institut Colonial de Marseille</a> founded.</li></ul></li> <li>1894 - Monument des Mobiles erected.<sup>(<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_aux_morts_de_la_guerre_de_1870_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Monument aux morts de la guerre de 1870 en France">fr</a>)</sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1897 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Excursionnistes_Marseillais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excursionnistes Marseillais (page does not exist)">Excursionnistes Marseillais</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excursionnistes_marseillais" class="extiw" title="fr:Excursionnistes marseillais">fr</a>]</span> (hiking club) formed.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1899 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympique_de_Marseille" title="Olympique de Marseille">Olympique de Marseille</a> soccer team formed.</li> <li>2500th anniversary of founding of Marseille.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="20th_century">20th century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1900s-1940s">1900s-1940s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1900s-1940s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1901 <ul><li>"Dock strike."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Population: 491,161.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1902 - "Strike of sailors."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1903 <ul><li>July: <a href="/wiki/1903_Tour_de_France" title="1903 Tour de France">1903 Tour de France</a> cycling race passes through Marseille.</li> <li>September: Bubonic plague outbreak.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1906 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_coloniale_de_Marseille_(1906)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exposition coloniale de Marseille (1906) (page does not exist)">Exposition coloniale de Marseille (1906)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposition_coloniale_de_Marseille_(1906)" class="extiw" title="fr:Exposition coloniale de Marseille (1906)">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li>Population: 517,498.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1909 <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Tiger" title="Tiger">Tigeress</a> escapes; terrorises the town."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_linn%C3%A9enne_de_Provence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Société linnéenne de Provence (page does not exist)">Société linnéenne de Provence</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_linn%C3%A9enne_de_Provence" class="extiw" title="fr:Société linnéenne de Provence">fr</a>]</span> founded.<sup id="cite_ref-savantes_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-savantes-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1911 - Population: 550,619.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1913 - Fountain installed in the Place Castellane.</li> <li>1916 - <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cantini" title="Musée Cantini">Musée Cantini</a> founded.<sup id="cite_ref-musees_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musees-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1917 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Petit_Nice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Petit Nice (page does not exist)">Le Petit Nice</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Petit_Nice" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Petit Nice">fr</a>]</span> restaurant in business.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1919 - 13 November: Grand Théâtre burns down.<sup>(<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronologie_des_grands_incendies" class="extiw" title="fr:Chronologie des grands incendies">fr</a>)</sup></li> <li>1922 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Provence_Airport" title="Marseille Provence Airport">Marseille Provence Airport</a> opens.</li> <li>Colonial exhibition held.</li></ul></li> <li>1923 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monument_aux_h%C3%A9ros_et_victimes_de_la_mer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monument aux héros et victimes de la mer (page does not exist)">Monument aux héros et victimes de la mer</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_aux_h%C3%A9ros_et_victimes_de_la_mer" class="extiw" title="fr:Monument aux héros et victimes de la mer">fr</a>]</span> erected.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1924 - <a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_de_Marseille" title="Opéra de Marseille">Opera House</a> built.</li> <li>1926 - <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Grobet-Labadi%C3%A9" title="Musée Grobet-Labadié">Musée Grobet-Labadié</a> opens.</li> <li>1927 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monument_aux_morts_de_l%27Arm%C3%A9e_d%27Orient_et_des_terres_lointaines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monument aux morts de l'Armée d'Orient et des terres lointaines (page does not exist)">Monument aux morts de l'Armée d'Orient et des terres lointaines</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_aux_morts_de_l%27Arm%C3%A9e_d%27Orient_et_des_terres_lointaines" class="extiw" title="fr:Monument aux morts de l'Armée d'Orient et des terres lointaines">fr</a>]</span> erected.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1931 - Population: 800,881.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1933 - Film Studios <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Pagnol" title="Marcel Pagnol">Pagnol</a> established.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1934 - October 9: King <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Yugoslavia" title="Alexander I of Yugoslavia">Alexander I of Yugoslavia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Louis_Barthou" title="Louis Barthou">Louis Barthou</a> assassinated by Bulgarian terrorist <a href="/wiki/Vlado_Chernozemski" title="Vlado Chernozemski">Velicko Kerin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Larousse_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larousse-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1936 - Population: 914,232.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1937 - <a href="/wiki/Stade_V%C3%A9lodrome" title="Stade Vélodrome">Stade Vélodrome</a> opens.</li> <li>1938 <ul><li>21 September: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_train_robbery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille train robbery (page does not exist)">Marseille train robbery</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attaque_du_train_de_l%E2%80%99or" class="extiw" title="fr:Attaque du train de l’or">fr</a>]</span>.</li> <li>28 October: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_fire_(1938)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille fire (1938) (page does not exist)">Marseille fire (1938)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incendie_des_Nouvelles_Galeries" class="extiw" title="fr:Incendie des Nouvelles Galeries">fr</a>]</span>.</li></ul></li> <li>1939 - <a href="/wiki/Baumettes_Prison" title="Baumettes Prison">Baumettes Prison</a> built.</li> <li>1940 - Bombing by <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">German</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946)#World_War_II_and_the_fall_of_Fascism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)">Italian</a> forces.</li> <li>1941 - <a href="/wiki/Combat_(French_Resistance)" title="Combat (French Resistance)">Combat (French Resistance)</a> active.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1942 - November: German occupation begins.</li> <li>1943 - Old Port area <a href="/wiki/Round_up_of_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="Round up of Marseille">evacuated and demolished</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrane2005_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrane2005-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1944 <ul><li>Bombing by <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied forces</a>.</li> <li>August: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marseille" title="Battle of Marseille">Battle of Marseille</a>; German occupation ends.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Marseillaise_(newspaper)" title="La Marseillaise (newspaper)">La Marseillaise</a></i> newspaper in publication.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Defferre" title="Gaston Defferre">Gaston Defferre</a> becomes <a href="/wiki/Mayor_(France)" title="Mayor (France)">mayor</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>1946 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Marseille" title="Arrondissements of Marseille">Arrondissements of Marseille</a> created.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Cristofol" title="Jean Cristofol">Jean Cristofol</a> becomes mayor.</li></ul></li> <li>Population: 636,264.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 <ul><li>November: Labor unrest.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Carlini" title="Michel Carlini">Michel Carlini</a> becomes mayor.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1950s-1990s">1950s-1990s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1950s-1990s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1952 - <a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_d%27Habitation" class="mw-redirect" title="Unité d'Habitation">Cité radieuse</a> housing complex built.<sup id="cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raymond2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1953 <ul><li>Gaston Defferre becomes mayor again (remains in office until 1986).<sup id="cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raymond2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Tourette_(Marseille)" title="La Tourette (Marseille)">La Tourette</a> housing complex built.</li></ul></li> <li>1955 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Affaire_du_Combinatie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Affaire du Combinatie (page does not exist)">Affaire du Combinatie</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affaire_du_Combinatie" class="extiw" title="fr:Affaire du Combinatie">fr</a>]</span> vendetta killings of the criminal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_milieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille milieu (page does not exist)">Marseille milieu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milieu_marseillais" class="extiw" title="fr:Milieu marseillais">fr</a>]</span> occur.</li> <li>1958 - Marseille <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with <a href="/wiki/Abidjan" title="Abidjan">Abidjan</a>, Côte d'Ivoire; <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a>, Belgium; <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark; <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, Italy; <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, Israel; and <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960s - <a href="/wiki/La_Castellane" title="La Castellane">La Castellane</a> neighborhood built.</li> <li>1961 - Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Kobe" title="Kobe">Kobe</a>, Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1962 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A50_autoroute" title="A50 autoroute">A50 autoroute</a> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Or_Thora_Synagogue_(Marseille)" title="Or Thora Synagogue (Marseille)">Or Thora Synagogue</a> established.</li> <li>Population: 778,071.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1965 - March: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_municipal_election,_1965&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille municipal election, 1965 (page does not exist)">Marseille municipal election, 1965</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_1965_%C3%A0_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 1965 à Marseille">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li>1967 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_Old_Port_Tunnel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille Old Port Tunnel (page does not exist)">Marseille Old Port Tunnel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_du_Vieux-Port_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Tunnel du Vieux-Port de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A7_autoroute" title="A7 autoroute">A7 autoroute</a> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Dakar" title="Dakar">Dakar</a>, Senegal.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Population: 889,029.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1970 - <a href="/wiki/University_of_Provence" title="University of Provence">University of Provence</a> established.<sup id="cite_ref-Ruegg2011_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ruegg2011-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A55_autoroute" title="A55 autoroute">A55 autoroute</a> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballet_National_de_Marseille" title="Ballet National de Marseille">Ballet National de Marseille</a> founded.</li> <li>Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1973 - 14 December: Algerian consulate bombed.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1975 <ul><li>Er Rahmaniyyà group formed.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cesari1994_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cesari1994-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Population: 908,600.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1977 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Metro" title="Marseille Metro">Marseille Metro</a> Line 1 begins operating.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMA_CGM" title="CMA CGM">CMA CGM</a> shipping company established.</li></ul></li> <li>1979 - <a href="/wiki/Marseille-Cassis_Classique_Internationale" title="Marseille-Cassis Classique Internationale">Marseille-Cassis Classique Internationale</a> footrace begins.</li> <li>1981 - <a href="/wiki/Rod%C3%A9o_(riot)" title="Rodéo (riot)">Rodéo (riot)</a>.</li> <li>1982 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PLM_Law&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PLM Law (page does not exist)">PLM Law</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loi_relative_%C3%A0_l%27organisation_administrative_de_Paris,_Marseille,_Lyon" class="extiw" title="fr:Loi relative à l'organisation administrative de Paris, Marseille, Lyon">fr</a>]</span> effected.</li> <li>Marseille becomes part of the <a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">region</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>1983 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_Sud-Est" title="SNCF TGV Sud-Est">SNCF TGV Sud-Est</a> train begins operating.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_History_Museum" title="Marseille History Museum">Marseille History Museum</a> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1984 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_Metro_Line_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille Metro Line 2 (page does not exist)">Marseille Metro Line 2</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_2_du_m%C3%A9tro_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligne 2 du métro de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> begins operating.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Piraeus" title="Piraeus">Piraeus</a>, Greece.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1986 <ul><li>March: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_regional_election,_1986&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election, 1986 (page does not exist)">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election, 1986</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lection_r%C3%A9gionale_de_1986_en_Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" class="extiw" title="fr:Élection régionale de 1986 en Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Vigouroux" title="Robert Vigouroux">Robert Vigouroux</a> becomes <a href="/wiki/Mayor_(France)" title="Mayor (France)">mayor</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>1987 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_de_la_Magalone" title="Jardin de la Magalone">Jardin de la Magalone</a> becomes property of the city.</li> <li>Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, China.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1989 - <a href="/wiki/Marseille_Festival_of_Documentary_Film" title="Marseille Festival of Documentary Film">Marseille Festival of Documentary Film</a> begins.</li> <li>1991 - <a href="/wiki/Centre_d%27entra%C3%AEnement_Robert_Louis-Dreyfus" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre d'entraînement Robert Louis-Dreyfus">La Commanderie</a> opens.</li> <li>1993 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunnel_Prado-Car%C3%A9nage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunnel Prado-Carénage (page does not exist)">Tunnel Prado-Carénage</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_Prado-Car%C3%A9nage" class="extiw" title="fr:Tunnel Prado-Carénage">fr</a>]</span> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995 <ul><li>June: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_municipal_election,_1995&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille municipal election, 1995 (page does not exist)">Marseille municipal election, 1995</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_1995_%C3%A0_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 1995 à Marseille">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Gaudin" title="Jean-Claude Gaudin">Jean-Claude Gaudin</a> becomes mayor.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_de_Recherche_et_de_Documentation_sur_l%27Oc%C3%A9anie" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre de Recherche et de Documentation sur l'Océanie">Centre de Recherche et de Documentation sur l'Océanie</a> founded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Fa%C3%AFence_de_Marseille" title="Musée de la Faïence de Marseille">Musée de la Faïence de Marseille</a> opens.<sup id="cite_ref-Museofile_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Museofile-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1997 - <i><a href="/wiki/La_Provence" title="La Provence">La Provence</a></i> newspaper in publication.</li> <li>1999 - Population: 795,518.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassini_15-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="21st_century">21st century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parc_du_26e_Centenaire" title="Parc du 26e Centenaire">Parc du 26e Centenaire</a> inaugurated.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipal_Archives_of_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipal Archives of Marseille (page does not exist)">Municipal Archives of Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archives_municipales_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Archives municipales de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> moves to the former <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tobacco_factory_of_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tobacco factory of Marseille (page does not exist)">Tobacco factory of Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacture_des_tabacs_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Manufacture des tabacs de Marseille">fr</a>]</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2004 - Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Marrakech" class="mw-redirect" title="Marrakech">Marrakech</a>, Morocco.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_centrale_de_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="École centrale de Marseille">École centrale de Marseille</a> created.</li> <li>Marseille twinned with <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, UK.<sup id="cite_ref-twins_38-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twins-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_tramway" title="Marseille tramway">Marseille tramway</a> begins operating.</li> <li>Labor strike.<sup id="cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raymond2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Construction of the <a href="/wiki/International_Thermonuclear_Experimental_Reactor" class="mw-redirect" title="International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor">International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Cadarache" title="Cadarache">Cadarache</a>, in vicinity of Marseille.</li></ul></li> <li>2008 - Population: 851,420.</li> <li>2009 - Collège Ibn Khaldoun opens.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li>March: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_regional_election,_2010&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election, 2010 (page does not exist)">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election, 2010</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_r%C3%A9gionales_de_2010_en_Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections régionales de 2010 en Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_French_pension_reform_strikes" title="2010 French pension reform strikes">Garbage strike</a> occurs.</li></ul></li> <li>2011 <ul><li>Population: 850,636.</li></ul></li> <li>2012 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Place_des_Capucines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Place des Capucines (page does not exist)">Place des Capucines</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_des_Capucines" class="extiw" title="fr:Place des Capucines">fr</a>]</span> pedestrianized.</li> <li>2013 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_European_and_Mediterranean_Civilisations" title="Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations">Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations</a> opens.</li> <li>City designated a <a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capital of Culture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2014 - March: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_municipal_election,_2014&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille municipal election, 2014 (page does not exist)">Marseille municipal election, 2014</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2014_%C3%A0_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 2014 à Marseille">fr</a>]</span> held.</li> <li>2015 <ul><li>9 February: <a href="/wiki/2015_Marseille_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Marseille shooting">Shooting</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/La_Castellane" title="La Castellane">La Castellane</a>.</li> <li>September: Drug ring trial begins.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>December: <a href="/wiki/2015_Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_regional_election" title="2015 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election">2015 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur regional election</a> held.<sup id="cite_ref-LeMonde_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LeMonde-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_tramway_Line_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille tramway Line 3 (page does not exist)">Marseille tramway Line 3</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligne_3_du_tramway_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligne 3 du tramway de Marseille">fr</a>]</span> begins operating.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne_department" title="Cantons of the Bouches-du-Rhône department">Cantons</a> <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Marseille-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Canton of Marseille-1">1</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Marseille-1" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Marseille-1">fr</a>]</span>, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Marseille-12" class="mw-redirect" title="Canton of Marseille-12">12</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Marseille-12" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Marseille-12">fr</a>]</span> created per <a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_France_cantonal_redistricting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 France cantonal redistricting (page does not exist)">2014 France cantonal redistricting</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red%C3%A9coupage_cantonal_de_2014_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Redécoupage cantonal de 2014 en France">fr</a>]</span>.</li></ul></li> <li>2016 - <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Aix-Marseille-Provence" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolis of Aix-Marseille-Provence">Metropolis of Aix-Marseille-Provence</a> established.</li> <li>2017 - <a href="/wiki/Marseille_stabbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Marseille stabbing">Stabbing occurs</a> in Saint Charles train station.</li> <li>2018 - <a href="/wiki/2018_collapse_of_the_rue_d%27Aubagne" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 collapse of the rue d'Aubagne">Two buildings collapse in the center of Marseille</a> eight people are killed.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Marseille" title="History of Marseille">History of Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urban_planning_in_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urban planning in Marseille (page does not exist)">Urban planning in Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbanisme_%C3%A0_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Urbanisme à Marseille">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Marseille" title="List of mayors of Marseille">List of mayors of Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_mayors_of_Marseille_sectors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of mayors of Marseille sectors (page does not exist)">List of mayors of Marseille sectors</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_maires_de_secteur_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des maires de secteur de Marseille">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_heritage_sites_in_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of heritage sites in Marseille (page does not exist)">List of heritage sites in Marseille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_monuments_historiques_de_Marseille" class="extiw" title="fr:Liste des monuments historiques de Marseille">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Provence" title="History of Provence">History of Provence</a> region</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Provence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of Provence (page does not exist)">Timeline of Provence</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronologie_de_la_Provence" class="extiw" title="fr:Chronologie de la Provence">fr</a>]</span> region</li></ul> <p>Other cities in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Aix-en-Provence" title="Timeline of Aix-en-Provence">Timeline of Aix-en-Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Arles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of Arles (page does not exist)">Timeline of Arles</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronologie_d%27Arles" class="extiw" title="fr:Chronologie d'Arles">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Avignon" title="Timeline of Avignon">Timeline of Avignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Nice" title="Timeline of Nice">Timeline of Nice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Toulon" title="Timeline of Toulon">Timeline of Toulon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lippincott1952-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lippincott1952_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLeon_E._Seltzer1952" class="citation cs2">Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), <i>Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World</i>, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1157, <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL6112221M">6112221M</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Columbia+Lippincott+Gazetteer+of+the+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=1157&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=1952&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL6112221M%23id-name%3DOL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritannica1910_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritannica1910">Britannica 1910</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-katolsk-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-katolsk_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/france">"Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: France"</a>. Norway: <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Oslo" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo">Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chronology+of+Catholic+Dioceses%3A+France&rft.place=Norway&rft.pub=Roman+Catholic+Diocese+of+Oslo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.katolsk.no%2Forganisasjon%2Fverden%2Fchronology%2Ffrance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaydn1910_4-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHaydn1910">Haydn 1910</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Raymond2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Raymond2008_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGino_Raymond2008" class="citation book cs1">Gino Raymond (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JVIRzOWyqUAC"><i>Historical Dictionary of France</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarecrow Press">Scarecrow Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-6256-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-6256-2"><bdi>978-0-8108-6256-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+France&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-6256-2&rft.au=Gino+Raymond&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJVIRzOWyqUAC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wolfe1915-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wolfe1915_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_Department_of_CommerceArchibald_J._Wolfe1915" class="citation book cs1">United States Department of Commerce; Archibald J. Wolfe (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t3xHAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA34">"List of Chambers"</a>. <i>Commercial Organizations in France</i>. USA: Government Printing Office.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=List+of+Chambers&rft.btitle=Commercial+Organizations+in+France&rft.place=USA&rft.pub=Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1915&rft.au=United+States+Department+of+Commerce&rft.au=Archibald+J.+Wolfe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt3xHAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMireur1882-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMireur1882_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMireur1882">Mireur 1882</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETeissier1878-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETeissier1878_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTeissier1878">Teissier 1878</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Base_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Base Mérimée">Base Mérimée</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00081354">Hôtel de ville</a>, Ministère français de la Culture. <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Beauvert, Thierry. Opera Houses of the World, New York: The Vendome Press, 1995. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86565-978-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-86565-978-8">0-86565-978-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830">Edinburgh Encyclopaedia 1830</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parrott-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-parrott_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJim_Parrott" class="citation web cs1">Jim Parrott (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304115228/http://www.scholarly-societies.org/chronology_soc.html">"Chronology of Scholarly Societies"</a>. <i>Scholarly Societies Project</i>. Canada: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Waterloo" title="University of Waterloo">University of Waterloo</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scholarly-societies.org/chronology_soc.html">the original</a> on 4 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scholarly+Societies+Project&rft.atitle=Chronology+of+Scholarly+Societies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scholarly-societies.org%2Fchronology_soc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA._V._Williams1913" class="citation book cs1">A. V. Williams (1913). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=62QQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA6"><i>Development and Growth of City Directories</i></a>. Cincinnati, USA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Development+and+Growth+of+City+Directories&rft.place=Cincinnati%2C+USA&rft.date=1913&rft.au=A.+V.+Williams&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D62QQAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESaurel1877-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaurel1877_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSaurel1877">Saurel 1877</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cassini-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassini_15-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=21387">Commune data sheet Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/School_for_Advanced_Studies_in_the_Social_Sciences" title="School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences">EHESS</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Kennedy1972" class="citation journal cs1">Michael Kennedy (Autumn 1972). "Some Journals of the Jacobin Club of Marseille, 1790-1794". <i>French Historical Studies</i>. <b>7</b>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=French+Historical+Studies&rft.atitle=Some+Journals+of+the+Jacobin+Club+of+Marseille%2C+1790-1794&rft.ssn=fall&rft.volume=7&rft.date=1972&rft.au=Michael+Kennedy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-musees-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-musees_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-musees_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://culture.marseille.fr/musées">"Culture: Les musées de Marseille"</a>. <i>Marseille.fr</i>. Ville de Marseille<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Marseille.fr&rft.atitle=Culture%3A+Les+mus%C3%A9es+de+Marseille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fculture.marseille.fr%2Fmus%C3%A9es&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-botanic-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-botanic_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bgci.org/garden_search.php?action=Find&ftrCountry=FR">"Garden Search: France"</a>. London: <a href="/wiki/Botanic_Gardens_Conservation_International" title="Botanic Gardens Conservation International">Botanic Gardens Conservation International</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Garden+Search%3A+France&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Botanic+Gardens+Conservation+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bgci.org%2Fgarden_search.php%3Faction%3DFind%26ftrCountry%3DFR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-savantes-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-savantes_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-savantes_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-savantes_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-savantes_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cths.fr/an/liste.php?sc=ss&nom=&dissoute=&ville=marseille&departement=&region=0&pays=0&description=&annee_creation=&domaine=0&periode=0">"Sociétés savantes de France"</a> (in French). Paris: <a href="/wiki/Comit%C3%A9_des_travaux_historiques_et_scientifiques" title="Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques">Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s+savantes+de+France&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Comit%C3%A9+des+travaux+historiques+et+scientifiques&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcths.fr%2Fan%2Fliste.php%3Fsc%3Dss%26nom%3D%26dissoute%3D%26ville%3Dmarseille%26departement%3D%26region%3D0%26pays%3D0%26description%3D%26annee_creation%3D%26domaine%3D0%26periode%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin1867-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin1867_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin1867">Martin 1867</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chambure1914-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chambure1914_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA._de_Chambure1914" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">A. de Chambure (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/traverslapress00chamuoft"><i>A travers la presse</i></a> (in French). Paris: Fert, Albouy & cie.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+travers+la+presse&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Fert%2C+Albouy+%26+cie.&rft.date=1914&rft.au=A.+de+Chambure&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftraverslapress00chamuoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMasson1906-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMasson1906_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMasson1906">Masson 1906</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaedeker1902_23-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBaedeker1902">Baedeker 1902</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Base_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Base Mérimée">Base Mérimée</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA13000053">Synagogue dite aussi le grand temple ou la grande synagogue</a>, Ministère français de la Culture. <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDetaille1998-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDetaille1998_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDetaille1998">Detaille 1998</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-banking1922-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-banking1922_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"France". <i>International Banking Directory</i>. New York: Bankers Publishing Company. 1922. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fhvd.hb1sji">2027/hvd.hb1sji</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=France&rft.btitle=International+Banking+Directory&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Bankers+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1922&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fhvd.hb1sji&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-statesman1869-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-statesman1869_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"France". <a href="/wiki/Statesman%27s_Year-Book" class="mw-redirect" title="Statesman's Year-Book"><i>Statesman's Year-Book</i></a>. London: Macmillan and Co. 1869. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fnyp.33433081590337">2027/nyp.33433081590337</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=France&rft.btitle=Statesman%27s+Year-Book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Co.&rft.date=1869&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fnyp.33433081590337&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA.J._Mackintosh1907" class="citation journal cs1">A.J. Mackintosh (1907). "Mountaineering Clubs, 1857-1907". <i><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Journal" title="Alpine Journal">Alpine Journal</a></i> (177). UK. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fnjp.32101076197365">2027/njp.32101076197365</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alpine+Journal&rft.atitle=Mountaineering+Clubs%2C+1857-1907&rft.issue=177&rft.date=1907&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fnjp.32101076197365&rft.au=A.J.+Mackintosh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". <a href="/wiki/Statesman%27s_Year-Book" class="mw-redirect" title="Statesman's Year-Book"><i>Statesman's Year-Book</i></a>. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fnjp.32101072368440">2027/njp.32101072368440</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=France%3A+Area+and+Population%3A+Principal+Towns&rft.btitle=Statesman%27s+Year-Book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Co.&rft.date=1921&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fnjp.32101072368440&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://restaurant.michelin.fr/restaurants/france/13000-marseille/">"Marseille"</a>. <i>Michelin Restaurants</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>. <q><a href="/wiki/List_of_Michelin_starred_restaurants" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Michelin starred restaurants">Étoiles</a></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Michelin+Restaurants&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frestaurant.michelin.fr%2Frestaurants%2Ffrance%2F13000-marseille%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Base_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Base Mérimée">Base Mérimée</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA13000058">Monument aux héros de la mer</a>, Ministère français de la Culture. <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Base_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Base Mérimée">Base Mérimée</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA13000057">Monument aux héros de l'armée d'Orient et des terres lointaines</a>, Ministère français de la Culture. <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://culture.marseille.fr/cinéma/histoire-du-cinéma-à-marseille">"Histoire du cinéma à Marseille"</a>. <i>Marseille.fr</i> (in French). Ville de Marseille<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Marseille.fr&rft.atitle=Histoire+du+cin%C3%A9ma+%C3%A0+Marseille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fculture.marseille.fr%2Fcin%C3%A9ma%2Fhistoire-du-cin%C3%A9ma-%C3%A0-marseille&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Larousse-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Larousse_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/ville/Marseille/132055">"Marseille"</a>. <i>Encyclopédie Larousse</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Larousse" title="Éditions Larousse">Éditions Larousse</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A9die+Larousse&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.larousse.fr%2Fencyclopedie%2Fville%2FMarseille%2F132055&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETour_Diary2013_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTour_Diary2013">Tour Diary 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECrane2005-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrane2005_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCrane2005">Crane 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"November 10-23, 1947". <i>Chronology of International Events and Documents</i>. <b>3</b>. London: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_International_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Institute of International Affairs">Royal Institute of International Affairs</a>. 1947. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40545111">40545111</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chronology+of+International+Events+and+Documents&rft.atitle=November+10-23%2C+1947&rft.volume=3&rft.date=1947&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40545111%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twins-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twins_38-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marseille.fr/sitevdm/document?id=517&id_attribute=48">"Villes jumelées"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Marseille.fr</i> (in French). Ville de Marseille<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Marseille.fr&rft.atitle=Villes+jumel%C3%A9es&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marseille.fr%2Fsitevdm%2Fdocument%3Fid%3D517%26id_attribute%3D48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEL'extension_de_Marseille2013_39-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFL'extension_de_Marseille2013">L'extension de Marseille 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ruegg2011-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ruegg2011_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalter_Rüegg2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_R%C3%BCegg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Rüegg (page does not exist)">Walter Rüegg</a>, ed. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VCKRv1GiFqEC&pg=PA578">"Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995"</a>. <i>Universities Since 1945</i>. History of the University in Europe. Vol. 4. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-139-49425-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-139-49425-0"><bdi>978-1-139-49425-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Universities+founded+in+Europe+between+1945+and+1995&rft.btitle=Universities+Since+1945&rft.series=History+of+the+University+in+Europe&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-139-49425-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVCKRv1GiFqEC%26pg%3DPA578&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahfoud_Bennoune1975" class="citation journal cs1">Mahfoud Bennoune (January 1975). "Maghribin Workers in France". <i><a href="/wiki/MERIP_Reports" class="mw-redirect" title="MERIP Reports">MERIP Reports</a></i> (34). USA: Middle East Research and Information Project: 1–30. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3011470">10.2307/3011470</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3011470">3011470</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MERIP+Reports&rft.atitle=Maghribin+Workers+in+France&rft.issue=34&rft.pages=1-30&rft.date=1975-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3011470&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3011470%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Mahfoud+Bennoune&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/reports/muslims-eu-cities-background-research-reports"><i>France</i></a>, Muslims in the EU: Cities Report, USA: <a href="/wiki/Open_Society_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Society Institute">Open Society Institute</a>, 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=France&rft.place=USA&rft.series=Muslims+in+the+EU%3A+Cities+Report&rft.pub=Open+Society+Institute&rft.date=2007&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.opensocietyfoundations.org%2Freports%2Fmuslims-eu-cities-background-research-reports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> (Marseille section)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cesari1994-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cesari1994_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJocelyne_Cesari1994" class="citation book cs1">Jocelyne Cesari (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1HTCwski7JMC"><i>Etre musulman en France: associations, militants et mosquées</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Karthala" title="Éditions Karthala">Éditions Karthala</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-86537-501-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-86537-501-1"><bdi>978-2-86537-501-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Etre+musulman+en+France%3A+associations%2C+militants+et+mosqu%C3%A9es&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Karthala&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-2-86537-501-1&rft.au=Jocelyne+Cesari&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1HTCwski7JMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citymayors.com/mayors/french-mayors.html">"French mayors"</a>. <i>City Mayors.com</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/City_Mayors_Foundation" title="City Mayors Foundation">City Mayors Foundation</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=City+Mayors.com&rft.atitle=French+mayors&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.citymayors.com%2Fmayors%2Ffrench-mayors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Museofile-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Museofile_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culture.gouv.fr/documentation/museo/index.htm">"(Marseille)"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9ofile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muséofile (page does not exist)">Muséofile</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9ofile" class="extiw" title="fr:Muséofile">fr</a>]</span>: Répertoire des musées français</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(France)" title="Ministry of Culture (France)">Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9ofile%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint%22+style%3D%22font-size%3A85%25%3B+font-style%3A+normal%3B+%22%3E+%26%2391%3Bfr%26%2393%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%3A+R%C3%A9pertoire+des+mus%C3%A9es+fran%C3%A7ais&rft.atitle=%28Marseille%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.culture.gouv.fr%2Fdocumentation%2Fmuseo%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ica.org/7349/photo-galleries/archives-municipales-de-marseille.html">"Information of the Municipal Archives of Marseilles"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Council_on_Archives" title="International Council on Archives">International Council on Archives</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Information+of+the+Municipal+Archives+of+Marseilles&rft.pub=International+Council+on+Archives&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ica.org%2F7349%2Fphoto-galleries%2Farchives-municipales-de-marseille.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeout.com/paris/en/festivals/marseille-european-capital-of-culture-2013">"Marseille: European Capital of Culture 2013"</a>. <i>Time Out Paris</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+Paris&rft.atitle=Marseille%3A+European+Capital+of+Culture+2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Fparis%2Fen%2Ffestivals%2Fmarseille-european-capital-of-culture-2013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/16/marseille-drug-trial-la-castellane">"Marseille in spotlight once again as La Castellane drug trial begins"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 16 September 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Marseille+in+spotlight+once+again+as+La+Castellane+drug+trial+begins&rft.date=2015-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2015%2Fsep%2F16%2Fmarseille-drug-trial-la-castellane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LeMonde-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LeMonde_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/resultats-elections/marseille-13055/">"Résultats élections: Marseille"</a>, <i>Le Monde</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+%C3%A9lections%3A+Marseille&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fresultats-elections%2Fmarseille-13055%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><i>This article incorporates information from the <a href="/wiki/French_Wikipedia" title="French Wikipedia">French Wikipedia</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="in_English">in English</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: in English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Published in the 19th century</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeinrich_August_Ottokar_Reichard1816" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_August_Ottokar_Reichard" title="Heinrich August Ottokar Reichard">Heinrich August Ottokar Reichard</a> (1816), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18LVAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA138">"Marseille"</a>, <i>An Itinerary of France and Belgium</i>, London: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Leigh_(bookseller)" title="Samuel Leigh (bookseller)">Samuel Leigh</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=An+Itinerary+of+France+and+Belgium&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Samuel+Leigh&rft.date=1816&rft.au=Heinrich+August+Ottokar+Reichard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D18LVAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/citiesprincipalt00lond#page/268/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>Cities and Principal Towns of the World</i>, <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Cyclopaedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet Cyclopaedia">Cabinet Cyclopaedia</a>, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, & Green, 1830, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/2665202">2665202</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Cities+and+Principal+Towns+of+the+World&rft.place=London&rft.series=Cabinet+Cyclopaedia&rft.pub=Longman%2C+Rees%2C+Orme%2C+Brown%2C+%26+Green&rft.date=1830&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F2665202&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcitiesprincipalt00lond%23page%2F268%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h6miHpDMjXEC&pg=PA318-IA3">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>Edinburgh Encyclopaedia</i>, vol. 13, Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1830</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Edinburgh+Encyclopaedia&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Blackwood&rft.date=1830&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh6miHpDMjXEC%26pg%3DPA318-IA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaridge1839" class="citation cs2">R. T. Claridge (1839), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/guidedowndanubef00clar#page/14/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>A Guide down the Danube</i>, London: F. C. Westley</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=A+Guide+down+the+Danube&rft.place=London&rft.pub=F.+C.+Westley&rft.date=1839&rft.au=R.+T.+Claridge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fguidedowndanubef00clar%23page%2F14%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/handbookfortrav00lond#page/484/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>Hand-book for Travellers in France</i> (3rd ed.), London: <a href="/wiki/Murray%27s_Handbooks_for_Travellers" title="Murray's Handbooks for Travellers">Murray</a>, 1848</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Hand-book+for+Travellers+in+France&rft.place=London&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Murray&rft.date=1848&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fhandbookfortrav00lond%23page%2F484%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin1867" class="citation cs2">Frederick Martin (1867), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/commercialhandb00martgoog#page/n174/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>Commercial Handbook of France</i>, London: Longmans, Green, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/4471325">4471325</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Commercial+Handbook+of+France&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green&rft.date=1867&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F4471325&rft.au=Frederick+Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcommercialhandb00martgoog%23page%2Fn174%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Henry_Overall1870" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Overall" title="William Henry Overall">William Henry Overall</a>, ed. 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London: William Tegg. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fuc2.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft9m32q949">2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Chronology&rft.place=London&rft.pub=William+Tegg&rft.date=1870&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fuc2.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft9m32q949&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofchro00over&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1872" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(lexicographer)" title="William Smith (lexicographer)">William Smith</a>, ed. (1872) [1854]. "Massilia". <a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Greek_and_Roman_Geography" title="Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography"><i>Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography</i></a>. London: John Murray. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fhvd.ah5cur">2027/hvd.ah5cur</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Massilia&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Greek+and+Roman+Geography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft.date=1872&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fhvd.ah5cur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeorge_Henry_TownsendFrederick_Martin1877" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Townsend" title="George Henry Townsend">George Henry Townsend</a>; Frederick Martin (1877), "Marseilles", <i>A Manual of Dates</i> (5th ed.), London: Frederick Warne & Co., <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fhvd.32044088047865">2027/hvd.32044088047865</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=A+Manual+of+Dates&rft.place=London&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Frederick+Warne+%26+Co.&rft.date=1877&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fhvd.32044088047865&rft.au=George+Henry+Townsend&rft.au=Frederick+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Ramsay_McCulloch1880" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/John_Ramsay_McCulloch" title="John Ramsay McCulloch">John Ramsay McCulloch</a> (1880), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryprac00mccu#page/n967/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, in Hugh G. Reid (ed.), <i>A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation</i>, London: Longmans, Green, and Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary%2C+Practical%2C+Theoretical+and+Historical+of+Commerce+and+Commercial+Navigation&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green%2C+and+Co.&rft.date=1880&rft.au=John+Ramsay+McCulloch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fdictionaryprac00mccu%23page%2Fn967%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlack1890" class="citation cs2">C. B. Black (1890), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B7sVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR20">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>The Riviera</i> (7th ed.), Edinburgh: <a href="/wiki/Black%27s_Guides" title="Black's Guides">Adam & Charles Black</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=The+Riviera&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.edition=7th&rft.pub=Adam+%26+Charles+Black&rft.date=1890&rft.au=C.+B.+Black&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DB7sVAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPR20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Published in the 20th century</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaedeker1902" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/southernfrancei03firgoog#page/n593/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>Southern France</i>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Baedeker_Guides" title="List of Baedeker Guides">Karl Baedeker</a>, 1902</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Southern+France&rft.pub=Karl+Baedeker&rft.date=1902&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fsouthernfrancei03firgoog%23page%2Fn593%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFT._G._Bonney1904" class="citation cs2">T. G. Bonney (1904), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/mediterraneanits00bonnrich#page/94/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>The Mediterranean, its storied cities and venerable ruins</i>, New York: J. Pott</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=The+Mediterranean%2C+its+storied+cities+and+venerable+ruins&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=J.+Pott&rft.date=1904&rft.au=T.+G.+Bonney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fmediterraneanits00bonnrich%23page%2F94%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"Marseilles", <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish Encyclopedia"><i>Jewish Encyclopedia</i></a>, vol. 8, New York, 1904, <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.49015002282243">2027/mdp.49015002282243</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Jewish+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.date=1904&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.49015002282243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBritannica1910" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Marseilles"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Marseilles">"Marseilles" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). 1910. pp. 766–768.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=766-768&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1910&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaydn1910" class="citation cs2">Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Marseilles", <a href="/wiki/Haydn%27s_Dictionary_of_Dates" class="mw-redirect" title="Haydn's Dictionary of Dates"><i>Haydn's Dictionary of Dates</i></a> (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co., <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Floc.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft89g6g776">2027/loc.ark:/13960/t89g6g776</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Haydn%27s+Dictionary+of+Dates&rft.place=London&rft.edition=25th&rft.pub=Ward%2C+Lock+%26+Co.&rft.date=1910&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Floc.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft89g6g776&rft.au=Benjamin+Vincent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNathaniel_Newnham_Davis1911" class="citation cs2">Nathaniel Newnham Davis (1911), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/gourmetsguidetoe00daviuoft#page/100/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>, <i>The Gourmet's Guide to Europe</i> (3rd ed.), London: Grant Richards</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=The+Gourmet%27s+Guide+to+Europe&rft.place=London&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Grant+Richards&rft.date=1911&rft.au=Nathaniel+Newnham+Davis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fgourmetsguidetoe00daviuoft%23page%2F100%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_C._Haskell1922" class="citation cs2">Daniel C. Haskell, ed. (1922), "Provencal literature and language, including the local history of southern France", <i>Bulletin of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library" title="New York Public Library">New York Public Library</a></i>, vol. 26, <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.39015035117657">2027/mdp.39015035117657</a>, <q>Local history: Marseilles</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+New+York+Public+Library&rft.atitle=Provencal+literature+and+language%2C+including+the+local+history+of+southern+France&rft.volume=26&rft.date=1922&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015035117657&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States._Army_Service_Forces._Information_and_education_division1944" class="citation cs2">United States. Army Service Forces. Information and education division (1944), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/PocketGuideToTheCitiesOfSouthernFrance/SoFran#page/n23/mode/2up">"Marseille"</a>, <i>Pocket Guide to the Cities of Southern France</i>, USA: Government Printing Office, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/6205223">6205223</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Pocket+Guide+to+the+Cities+of+Southern+France&rft.place=USA&rft.pub=Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1944&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6205223&rft.au=United+States.+Army+Service+Forces.+Information+and+education+division&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FPocketGuideToTheCitiesOfSouthernFrance%2FSoFran%23page%2Fn23%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/provence00mich#page/132/mode/2up">"Marseilles"</a>. <i>Michelin Green Guide</i>. Michelin. 1991. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL8836622M">8836622M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles&rft.btitle=Michelin+Green+Guide&rft.pub=Michelin&rft.date=1991&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL8836622M%23id-name%3DOL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fprovence00mich%23page%2F132%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDetaille1998" class="citation book cs1">Gérard Detaille; Jean Arrouye (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SD-YUJbUzogC"><i>Marseille, a century of pictures</i></a>. Marseille: Editions Parenthèses. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-86364-100-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-86364-100-2"><bdi>978-2-86364-100-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marseille%2C+a+century+of+pictures&rft.place=Marseille&rft.pub=Editions+Parenth%C3%A8ses&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-2-86364-100-2&rft.au=G%C3%A9rard+Detaille&rft.au=Jean+Arrouye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSD-YUJbUzogC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Lord_Smail2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lord_Smail" title="Daniel Lord Smail">Daniel Lord Smail</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nMc1Z3J63TwC"><i>Imaginary Cartographies: Possession and Identity in Late Medieval Marseille</i></a>. Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8014-3626-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8014-3626-5"><bdi>0-8014-3626-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imaginary+Cartographies%3A+Possession+and+Identity+in+Late+Medieval+Marseille&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-8014-3626-5&rft.au=Daniel+Lord+Smail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnMc1Z3J63TwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Published in the 21st century</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrane2005" class="citation cs2">Sheila Crane (2005), "Mutable Fragments: Destructive Preservation and the Postwar Rebuilding of Marseille", <i>Future Anterior: Journal of Historic Preservation, History, Theory, and Criticism</i>, <b>2</b> (1): xiv–11, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25834956">25834956</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Future+Anterior%3A+Journal+of+Historic+Preservation%2C+History%2C+Theory%2C+and+Criticism&rft.atitle=Mutable+Fragments%3A+Destructive+Preservation+and+the+Postwar+Rebuilding+of+Marseille&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=xiv-11&rft.date=2005&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25834956%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Sheila+Crane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlain_Motte2005" class="citation book cs1">Alain Motte (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R3mBAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA320">"Marseilles-Aix"</a>. In Anton Kreukels; et al. (eds.). <i>Metropolitan Governance and Spatial Planning: Comparative Case Studies of European City-Regions</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-134-49606-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-134-49606-8"><bdi>978-1-134-49606-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseilles-Aix&rft.btitle=Metropolitan+Governance+and+Spatial+Planning%3A+Comparative+Case+Studies+of+European+City-Regions&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-134-49606-8&rft.au=Alain+Motte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR3mBAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/11/15/AR2005111501418.html">"Long Integrated, Marseille Is Spared"</a>, <i>Washington Post</i>, 16 November 2005</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Long+Integrated%2C+Marseille+Is+Spared&rft.date=2005-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2005%2F11%2F15%2FAR2005111501418.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTakeda2011" class="citation book cs1">Junko Thérèse Takeda (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=81lYQnw-55kC"><i>Between Crown and Commerce: Marseille and the Early Modern Mediterranean</i></a>. Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0112-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0112-6"><bdi>978-1-4214-0112-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Between+Crown+and+Commerce%3A+Marseille+and+the+Early+Modern+Mediterranean&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4214-0112-6&rft.au=Junko+Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se+Takeda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D81lYQnw-55kC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120219211925/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2012/03/marseille/dickey-text">"Marseille's Melting Pot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Magazine">National Geographic Magazine</a></i>. USA. 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2012/03/marseille/dickey-text">the original</a> on February 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Magazine&rft.atitle=Marseille%27s+Melting+Pot&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngm.nationalgeographic.com%2F2012%2F03%2Fmarseille%2Fdickey-text&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTour_Diary2013" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musee-histoire-marseille-voie-historique.fr/sites/default/files/journal_musee_dhistoire-anglais.pdf"><i>Tour Diary</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, Musée d'Histoire de Marseille, 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tour+Diary&rft.pub=Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Histoire+de+Marseille&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-histoire-marseille-voie-historique.fr%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fjournal_musee_dhistoire-anglais.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_Kitson2014" class="citation book cs1">Simon Kitson (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SY2fAwAAQBAJ"><i>Police and Politics in Marseille, 1936-1945</i></a>. Brill. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-26523-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-26523-3"><bdi>978-90-04-26523-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Police+and+Politics+in+Marseille%2C+1936-1945&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-90-04-26523-3&rft.au=Simon+Kitson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSY2fAwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="in_French">in French</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: in French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tVWcEzJco2wC&pg=PA312">"Marseille"</a>. <i>Almanach général des marchands, négocians, armateurs et fabricans</i> (in French). Paris: L. Cellot. 1779. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1954-6521">1954-6521</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Almanach+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral+des+marchands%2C+n%C3%A9gocians%2C+armateurs+et+fabricans&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=L.+Cellot&rft.date=1779&rft.issn=1954-6521&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtVWcEzJco2wC%26pg%3DPA312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009276681"><i>Tableau historique et politique de Marseille</i></a> (in French) (4th ed.). Marseille: Chardon. 1829.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tableau+historique+et+politique+de+Marseille&rft.place=Marseille&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Chardon&rft.date=1829&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F009276681&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAugustin-Jules-Esprit_Fabre1829" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin-Jules-Esprit_Fabre" class="extiw" title="fr:Augustin-Jules-Esprit Fabre">Augustin-Jules-Esprit Fabre</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span> (1829). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000371364"><i>Histoire de Marseille</i></a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Marseille&rft.date=1829&rft.au=Augustin-Jules-Esprit+Fabre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F000371364&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChampagnac1839" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste-Joseph_Champagnac" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Champagnac">Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Champagnac</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span> (1839). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F-2Gg2ffyKkC&pg=PA201">"Marseille"</a>. <i>Manuel des dates, en forme de dictionnaire</i>. Perisse frères.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Manuel+des+dates%2C+en+forme+de+dictionnaire&rft.pub=Perisse+fr%C3%A8res&rft.date=1839&rft.au=Jean-Baptiste-Joseph+Champagnac&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF-2Gg2ffyKkC%26pg%3DPA201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEusèbe_Girault_de_Saint-Fargeau1850" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eus%C3%A8be_Girault_de_Saint-Fargeau" class="extiw" title="fr:Eusèbe Girault de Saint-Fargeau">Eusèbe Girault de Saint-Fargeau</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span> (1850). "Marseille". <i>Guide pittoresque: portatif et complet, du voyageur en France</i> (in French) (3rd ed.). Paris: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Firmin_Didot_fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firmin Didot frères (page does not exist)">Firmin Didot frères</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firmin_Didot_fr%C3%A8res" class="extiw" title="fr:Firmin Didot frères">fr</a>]</span>. p. 496. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fuiug.30112081968700">2027/uiug.30112081968700</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Guide+pittoresque%3A+portatif+et+complet%2C+du+voyageur+en+France&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=496&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Firmin+Didot+fr%C3%A8res%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint%22+style%3D%22font-size%3A85%25%3B+font-style%3A+normal%3B+%22%3E+%26%2391%3Bfr%26%2393%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1850&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fuiug.30112081968700&rft.au=Eus%C3%A8be+Girault+de+Saint-Fargeau&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmédée_Boudin1852" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Amédée Boudin (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008647387"><i>Histoire de Marseille</i></a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Marseille&rft.date=1852&rft.au=Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e+Boudin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F008647387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><i>Indicateur marseillais</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indicateur+marseillais&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> 1853-1980 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.bmvr.marseille.fr/in/sites/marseille/faces/details.xhtml?id=p%3A%3Ausmarcdef_0000777655">[3]</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34493779d/date.item">1891 ed.</a></li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLouis_Paris1864" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Paris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Paris (page does not exist)">Louis Paris</a>, ed. (1864), "Marseille ... Documents pour servir a l'histoire de la Province", <i>Le Cabinet historique</i> (in French), vol. 10, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.39015069853227">2027/mdp.39015069853227</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille+...+Documents+pour+servir+a+l%27histoire+de+la+Province&rft.btitle=Le+Cabinet+historique&rft.place=Paris&rft.date=1864&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015069853227&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBibliothèque_communale_de_Marseille1864" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100697938"><i>Catalogue de la Bibliothèque communale de Marseille</i></a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catalogue+de+la+Biblioth%C3%A8que+communale+de+Marseille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F100697938&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> 1864-1869</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaurel1877" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Saurel" class="extiw" title="fr:Alfred Saurel">Alfred Saurel</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span> (1877). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ca1FAQAAMAAJ"><i>Dictionnaire des villes, villages & hameaux du département des Bouches-du-Rhône</i></a>. Marseille: Marius Olive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+des+villes%2C+villages+%26+hameaux+du+d%C3%A9partement+des+Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne&rft.place=Marseille&rft.pub=Marius+Olive&rft.date=1877&rft.au=Alfred+Saurel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCa1FAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTeissier1878" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_Teissier" class="extiw" title="fr:Octave Teissier">Octave Teissier</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span> (1878). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=59qk1GIhc_QC"><i>Histoire du commerce de Marseille pendant vingt ans (1855-1874)</i></a> (in French). Librairie Guillaumin.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+du+commerce+de+Marseille+pendant+vingt+ans+%281855-1874%29&rft.pub=Librairie+Guillaumin&rft.date=1878&rft.au=Octave+Teissier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D59qk1GIhc_QC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMireur1882" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hippolyte Mireur (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008897745"><i>La prostitution à Marseille; histoire, administration et police, hygiène</i></a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+prostitution+%C3%A0+Marseille%3B+histoire%2C+administration+et+police%2C+hygi%C3%A8ne&rft.date=1882&rft.au=Hippolyte+Mireur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F008897745&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProsper_Castanier1896" class="citation book cs1">Prosper Castanier (1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z744AQAAMAAJ"><i>Les origines historiques de Marseille et de la Provence</i></a>. Vol. 2. Marpon & Flammarion.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+origines+historiques+de+Marseille+et+de+la+Provence&rft.pub=Marpon+%26+Flammarion&rft.date=1896&rft.au=Prosper+Castanier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZ744AQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bDRPAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA2-PA17">"Marseille"</a>. <i>La Provence</i>. À la France: sites et monuments (in French). Paris: <a href="/wiki/Touring-Club_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Touring-Club de France">Touring-Club de France</a>. 1902. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/457600236">457600236</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=La+Provence&rft.place=Paris&rft.series=%C3%80+la+France%3A+sites+et+monuments&rft.pub=Touring-Club+de+France&rft.date=1902&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F457600236&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbDRPAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DRA2-PA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÉmile_Camau1905" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Émile Camau (1905). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000370766"><i>Marseille au XXme siècle</i></a> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marseille+au+XXme+si%C3%A8cle&rft.date=1905&rft.au=%C3%89mile+Camau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F000370766&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"Marseille". <i>Provence</i>. <a href="/wiki/Guides_Joanne" title="Guides Joanne">Guides Joanne</a> (in French). 1906. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fuc1.%24b192331">2027/uc1.$b192331</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Provence&rft.series=Guides+Joanne&rft.date=1906&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fuc1.%24b192331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasson1906" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paul Masson (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marseilleetlaco01massgoog"><i>Marseille et la colonisation française: essai d'histoire coloniale</i></a> (in French). Barlatier.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marseille+et+la+colonisation+fran%C3%A7aise%3A+essai+d%27histoire+coloniale&rft.pub=Barlatier&rft.date=1906&rft.au=Paul+Masson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarseilleetlaco01massgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBouillet1914" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"Marseille". <a href="/wiki/Dictionnaire_Bouillet" title="Dictionnaire Bouillet"><i>Dictionnaire Bouillet</i></a> (in French) (34th ed.). 1914. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.39015074817142">2027/mdp.39015074817142</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marseille&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+Bouillet&rft.edition=34th&rft.date=1914&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015074817142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raoul_Busquet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raoul Busquet (page does not exist)">Raoul Busquet</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raoul_Busquet" class="extiw" title="fr:Raoul Busquet">fr</a>]</span>. Histoire de Marseille. Paris, Robert Laffont, 1978</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89douard_Baratier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Édouard Baratier (page does not exist)">Édouard Baratier</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89douard_Baratier" class="extiw" title="fr:Édouard Baratier">fr</a>]</span>. Histoire de Marseille. Toulouse, 1990</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEmile_Temime" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Emile Temime (ed.). <i>Histoire des migrations à Marseille</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+migrations+%C3%A0+Marseille&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> 1990–1991. 4 vols.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFL'extension_de_Marseille2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musee-histoire-marseille-voie-historique.fr/fr/resources/other?page=1">"L'extension de Marseille depuis 1945"</a> (in French). Marseille History Museum. 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=L%27extension+de+Marseille+depuis+1945&rft.pub=Marseille+History+Museum&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-histoire-marseille-voie-historique.fr%2Ffr%2Fresources%2Fother%3Fpage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATimeline+of+Marseille" class="Z3988"></span> (map)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Marseille&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Marseille" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Marseille" title="Template:Marseille"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Marseille" title="Template talk:Marseille"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li 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style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marseille_20160827_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Marseille_20160827_02.jpg/120px-Marseille_20160827_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Marseille_20160827_02.jpg/180px-Marseille_20160827_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Marseille_20160827_02.jpg/240px-Marseille_20160827_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administration and politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Marseille" title="Arrondissements of Marseille">Arrondissements of Marseille</a> (<a href="/wiki/1st_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="1st arrondissement of Marseille">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="2nd arrondissement of Marseille">2nd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="3rd arrondissement of Marseille">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="4th arrondissement of Marseille">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="5th arrondissement of Marseille">5th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="6th arrondissement of Marseille">6th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="7th arrondissement of Marseille">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="8th arrondissement of Marseille">8th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="9th arrondissement of Marseille">9th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="10th arrondissement of Marseille">10th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="11th arrondissement of Marseille">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="12th arrondissement of Marseille">12th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="13th arrondissement of Marseille">13th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="14th arrondissement of Marseille">14th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="15th arrondissement of Marseille">15th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_arrondissement_of_Marseille" title="16th arrondissement of Marseille">16th</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne_department" title="Cantons of the Bouches-du-Rhône department">Cantons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Provence_Airport" title="Marseille Provence Airport">Marseille Provence Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille-Saint-Charles_station" title="Marseille-Saint-Charles station">Train network and stations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marseille_Bus_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marseille Bus Network (page does not exist)">Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Metro" title="Marseille Metro">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navette_maritime_de_Marseille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navette maritime de Marseille (page does not exist)">Navette maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_transport_in_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="Public transport in Marseille">RTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_tramway" title="Marseille tramway">Tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_v%C3%A9lo_(Marseille)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le vélo (Marseille) (page does not exist)">Le vélo sharing bikes system</a></li> <li>Highways network (<a href="/wiki/A7_autoroute" title="A7 autoroute">A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A50_autoroute" title="A50 autoroute">A50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A55_autoroute" title="A55 autoroute">A55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A507_autoroute" title="A507 autoroute">L2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Major/la_Joliette_tunnel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Major/la Joliette tunnel (page does not exist)">Major/la Joliette tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vieux-Port_de_Marseille_tunnel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vieux-Port de Marseille tunnel (page does not exist)">Vieux-Port de Marseille tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prado-Car%C3%A9nage_tunnel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prado-Carénage tunnel (page does not exist)">Prado-Carénage tunnel</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_St_Victor,_Marseille" title="Abbey of St Victor, Marseille">Abbey of St Victor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastide_de_la_Guillermy" title="Bastide de la Guillermy">Bastide de la Guillermy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belsunce" title="Belsunce">Belsunce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bompard,_Marseille" title="Bompard, Marseille">Bompard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calanques_National_Park" title="Calanques National Park">Calanques National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canebi%C3%A8re" title="Canebière">Canebière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Bor%C3%A9ly" title="Château Borély">Château Borély</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27If" title="Château d'If">Château d'If</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Pastr%C3%A9" title="Château Pastré">Château Pastré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_Saint-Pierre_(Marseille)" title="Cimetière Saint-Pierre (Marseille)">Cimetière Saint-Pierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMA_CGM_Tower" title="CMA CGM Tower">CMA CGM Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docks_(Marseille)" title="Docks (Marseille)">Docks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Notre-Dame-du-Mont" title="Église Notre-Dame-du-Mont">Église Notre-Dame-du-Mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint_Roch,_Marseille" title="Église Saint Roch, Marseille">Église Saint Roch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Vincent-de-Paul" title="Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul">Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille-Blancarde_station" title="Marseille-Blancarde station">Marseille-Blancarde station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille-Saint-Charles_station" title="Marseille-Saint-Charles station">Marseille-Saint-Charles station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Synagogue_of_Marseille" title="Great Synagogue of Marseille">Grande Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Borely_Racecourse" title="Marseille Borely Racecourse">Hippodrome de Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Marseille" title="Hôtel de Ville, Marseille">Hôtel de Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InterContinental_Marseille_Hotel_Dieu" title="InterContinental Marseille Hotel Dieu">Hôtel-Dieu de Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Estaque" title="L'Estaque">L'Estaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Friche" title="La Friche">La Friche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Joliette" title="La Joliette">La Joliette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Treille" title="La Treille">La Treille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledge_of_President_John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy" title="Ledge of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy">Ledge of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Cathedral" title="Marseille Cathedral">Marseille Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille-Fos_Port" title="Marseille-Fos Port">Marseille-Fos Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_History_Museum" title="Marseille History Museum">Marseille History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazargues" title="Mazargues">Mazargues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cantini" title="Musée Cantini">Musée Cantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Grobet-Labadi%C3%A9" title="Musée Grobet-Labadié">Musée Grobet-Labadié</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9um_d%27histoire_naturelle_de_Marseille" title="Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille">Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_European_and_Mediterranean_Civilisations" title="Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations">Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_Decorative_Arts,_Fashion_and_Ceramics" title="Museum of the Decorative Arts, Fashion and Ceramics">Museum of the Decorative Arts, Fashion and Ceramics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_la_Garde" title="Notre-Dame de la Garde">Notre-Dame de la Garde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_de_Marseille" title="Opéra de Marseille">Opéra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppidum_de_Verduron" title="Oppidum de Verduron">Oppidum de Verduron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Bourse_(Marseille)" title="Palais de la Bourse (Marseille)">Palais de la Bourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_du_Pharo" title="Palais du Pharo">Palais du Pharo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Longchamp" title="Palais Longchamp">Palais Longchamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Bor%C3%A9ly" title="Parc Borély">Parc Borély</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_du_26e_Centenaire" title="Parc du 26e Centenaire">Parc du 26e Centenaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Castellane" title="Place Castellane">Place Castellane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Jean-Jaur%C3%A8s" title="Place Jean-Jaurès">Place Jean-Jaurès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plages_du_Prado" title="Plages du Prado">Plages du Prado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_d%27Aix" title="Porte d'Aix">Porte d'Aix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_V%C3%A9lodrome" title="Stade Vélodrome">Stade Vélodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiers,_Marseille" title="Thiers, Marseille">Thiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_d%27habitation" title="Unité d'habitation">Unité d'habitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallon_des_Auffes" title="Vallon des Auffes">Vallon des Auffes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieille_Charit%C3%A9" title="Vieille Charité">Vieille Charité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Port_of_Marseille" title="Old Port of Marseille">Vieux-Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Valmer" title="Villa Valmer">Villa Valmer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%27est_la_sardine_qui_a_bouch%C3%A9_le_port_de_Marseille" title="C'est la sardine qui a bouché le port de Marseille">C'est la sardine qui a bouché le port de Marseille</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Timeline of Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_des_gal%C3%A8res" title="Arsenal des galères">Arsenal des galères</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sporting clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athl%C3%A9tico_Marseille" title="Athlético Marseille">Athlético Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_XIII" title="Marseille XIII">Marseille XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille_Provence_XV" title="Marseille Provence XV">Marseille Provence XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympique_de_Marseille" title="Olympique de Marseille">Olympique de Marseille</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Years_in_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Years_in_France" title="Template:Years in France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Years_in_France" title="Template talk:Years in France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Years_in_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Years in France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Years_in_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_France" title="List of years in France">Years</a> in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">13th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_in_France" title="Category:Years in France">Pre-1201</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1201_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1201 in France (page does not exist)">1201</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1202_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1202 in France (page does not exist)">1202</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1203_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1203 in France (page does not exist)">1203</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1204_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1204 in France (page does not exist)">1204</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1205_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1205 in France (page does not exist)">1205</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1206_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1206 in France (page does not exist)">1206</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1207_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1207 in France (page does not exist)">1207</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1208_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1208 in France (page does not exist)">1208</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1209_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1209 in France (page does not exist)">1209</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1210_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1210 in France (page does not exist)">1210</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1211_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1211 in France (page does not exist)">1211</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1212_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1212 in France (page does not exist)">1312</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1213_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1213 in France (page does not exist)">1213</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1214_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1214 in France (page does not exist)">1214</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1215_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1215 in France (page does not exist)">1215</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1216_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1216 in France (page does not exist)">1216</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1217_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1217 in France (page does not exist)">1217</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1218_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1218 in France (page does not exist)">1218</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1219_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1219 in France (page does not exist)">1219</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1220_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1220 in France (page does not exist)">1220</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1221_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1221 in France (page does not exist)">1221</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1222_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1222 in France (page does not exist)">1222</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1223_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1223 in France (page does not exist)">1223</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1224_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1224 in France (page does not exist)">1224</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1225_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1225 in France (page does not exist)">1225</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1226_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1226 in France (page does not exist)">1226</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1227_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1227 in France (page does not exist)">1227</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1228_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1228 in France (page does not exist)">1228</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1229_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1229 in France (page does not exist)">1229</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1230_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1230 in France (page does not exist)">1230</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1231 in France (page does not exist)">1231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1232_in_France" title="1232 in France">1232</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1233_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1233 in France (page does not exist)">1233</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1234_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1234 in France (page does not exist)">1234</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1235_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1235 in France (page does not exist)">1235</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1236_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1236 in France (page does not exist)">1236</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1237_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1237 in France (page does not exist)">1237</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1238_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1238 in France (page does not exist)">1238</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1239_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1239 in France (page does not exist)">1239</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1240_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1240 in France (page does not exist)">1240</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1241_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1241 in France (page does not exist)">1241</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1242_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1242 in France (page does not exist)">1242</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1243_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1243 in France (page does not exist)">1243</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1244_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1244 in France (page does not exist)">1244</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1245_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1245 in France (page does not exist)">1245</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1246_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1246 in France (page does not exist)">1246</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1247_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1247 in France (page does not exist)">1247</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1248_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1248 in France (page does not exist)">1248</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1249_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1249 in France (page does not exist)">1249</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1250_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1250 in France (page does not exist)">1250</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1251_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1251 in France (page does not exist)">1251</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1252_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1252 in France (page does not exist)">1252</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1253_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1253 in France (page does not exist)">1253</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1254_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1254 in France (page does not exist)">1254</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1255_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1255 in France (page does not exist)">1255</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1256_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1256 in France (page does not exist)">1256</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1257_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1257 in France (page does not exist)">1257</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1258_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1258 in France (page does not exist)">1258</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1259 in France (page does not exist)">1259</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1260_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1260 in France (page does not exist)">1260</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1261_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1261 in France (page does not exist)">1261</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1262_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1262 in France (page does not exist)">1262</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1263_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1263 in France (page does not exist)">1263</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1264_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1264 in France (page does not exist)">1264</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1265_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1265 in France (page does not exist)">1265</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1266_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1266 in France (page does not exist)">1266</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1267_in_France" title="1267 in France">1267</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1268 in France (page does not exist)">1268</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1269_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1269 in France (page does not exist)">1269</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1270_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1270 in France (page does not exist)">1270</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1271_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1271 in France (page does not exist)">1271</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1272_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1272 in France (page does not exist)">1272</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1273_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1273 in France (page does not exist)">1273</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1274_in_France" title="1274 in France">1274</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1275_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1275 in France (page does not exist)">1275</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1376_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1376 in France (page does not exist)">1276</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1377_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1377 in France (page does not exist)">1277</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1378_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1378 in France (page does not exist)">1278</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1379_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1379 in France (page does not exist)">1279</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1280_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1280 in France (page does not exist)">1280</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1281_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1281 in France (page does not exist)">1281</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1282_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1282 in France (page does not exist)">1282</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1283_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1283 in France (page does not exist)">1283</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1284_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1284 in France (page does not exist)">1284</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1285_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1285 in France (page does not exist)">1285</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1286_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1286 in France (page does not exist)">1286</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1287_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1287 in France (page does not exist)">1287</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1288_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1288 in France (page does not exist)">1288</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1289_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1289 in France (page does not exist)">1289</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1290_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1290 in France (page does not exist)">1290</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1291_in_France" title="1291 in France">1291</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1292_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1292 in France (page does not exist)">1292</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1293_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1293 in France (page does not exist)">1293</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1294_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1294 in France (page does not exist)">1294</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1295_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1295 in France (page does not exist)">1295</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1296_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1296 in France (page does not exist)">1296</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1297_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1297 in France (page does not exist)">1297</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1298_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1298 in France (page does not exist)">1298</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1299_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1299 in France (page does not exist)">1299</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1300_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1300 in France (page does not exist)">1300</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">14th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1301_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1301 in France (page does not exist)">1301</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1302_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1302 in France (page does not exist)">1302</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1303_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1303 in France (page does not exist)">1303</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1304_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1304 in France (page does not exist)">1304</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1305_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1305 in France (page does not exist)">1305</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1306_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1306 in France (page does not exist)">1306</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1307_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1307 in France (page does not exist)">1307</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1308_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1308 in France (page does not exist)">1308</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1309_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1309 in France (page does not exist)">1309</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1310_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1310 in France (page does not exist)">1310</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1311_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1311 in France (page does not exist)">1311</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1312_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1312 in France (page does not exist)">1312</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1313_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1313 in France (page does not exist)">1313</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1314 in France (page does not exist)">1314</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1315_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1315 in France (page does not exist)">1315</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1316_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1316 in France (page does not exist)">1316</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1317_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1317 in France (page does not exist)">1317</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1318_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1318 in France (page does not exist)">1318</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1319_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1319 in France (page does not exist)">1319</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1320_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1320 in France (page does not exist)">1320</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1321_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1321 in France (page does not exist)">1321</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1322_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1322 in France (page does not exist)">1322</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1323_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1323 in France (page does not exist)">1323</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1324_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1324 in France (page does not exist)">1324</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1325_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1325 in France (page does not exist)">1325</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1326_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1326 in France (page does not exist)">1326</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1327_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1327 in France (page does not exist)">1327</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1328_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1328 in France (page does not exist)">1328</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1329_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1329 in France (page does not exist)">1329</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1330_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1330 in France (page does not exist)">1330</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1331_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1331 in France (page does not exist)">1331</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1332_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1332 in France (page does not exist)">1332</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1333_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1333 in France (page does not exist)">1333</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1334_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1334 in France (page does not exist)">1334</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1335_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1335 in France (page does not exist)">1335</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1336_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1336 in France (page does not exist)">1336</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1337_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1337 in France (page does not exist)">1337</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1338_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1338 in France (page does not exist)">1338</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1339_in_France" title="1339 in France">1339</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1340_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1340 in France (page does not exist)">1340</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1341_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1341 in France (page does not exist)">1341</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1342_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1342 in France (page does not exist)">1342</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1343_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1343 in France (page does not exist)">1343</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1344_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1344 in France (page does not exist)">1344</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1345_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1345 in France (page does not exist)">1345</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1346_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1346 in France (page does not exist)">1346</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1347_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1347 in France (page does not exist)">1347</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1348_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1348 in France (page does not exist)">1348</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1349_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1349 in France (page does not exist)">1349</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1350_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1350 in France (page does not exist)">1350</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1351_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1351 in France (page does not exist)">1351</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1352_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1352 in France (page does not exist)">1352</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1353_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1353 in France (page does not exist)">1353</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1354_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1354 in France (page does not exist)">1354</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1355_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1355 in France (page does not exist)">1355</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1356_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1356 in France (page does not exist)">1356</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1357_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1357 in France (page does not exist)">1357</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1358_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1358 in France (page does not exist)">1358</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1359_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1359 in France (page does not exist)">1359</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1360_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1360 in France (page does not exist)">1360</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1361_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1361 in France (page does not exist)">1361</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1362_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1362 in France (page does not exist)">1362</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1363_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1363 in France (page does not exist)">1363</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1364_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1364 in France (page does not exist)">1364</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1365_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1365 in France (page does not exist)">1365</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1366_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1366 in France (page does not exist)">1366</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1367_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1367 in France (page does not exist)">1367</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1368_in_France" title="1368 in France">1368</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1369_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1369 in France (page does not exist)">1369</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1370_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1370 in France (page does not exist)">1370</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1371_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1371 in France (page does not exist)">1371</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1372_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1372 in France (page does not exist)">1372</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1373_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1373 in France (page does not exist)">1373</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1374_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1374 in France (page does not exist)">1374</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1375_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1375 in France (page does not exist)">1375</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1376_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1376 in France (page does not exist)">1376</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1377_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1377 in France (page does not exist)">1377</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1378_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1378 in France (page does not exist)">1378</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1379_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1379 in France (page does not exist)">1379</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1380_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1380 in France (page does not exist)">1380</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1381_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1381 in France (page does not exist)">1381</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1382_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1382 in France (page does not exist)">1382</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1383_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1383 in France (page does not exist)">1383</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1384_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1384 in France (page does not exist)">1384</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1385_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1385 in France (page does not exist)">1385</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1386_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1386 in France (page does not exist)">1386</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1387_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1387 in France (page does not exist)">1387</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1388_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1388 in France (page does not exist)">1388</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1389_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1389 in France (page does not exist)">1389</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1390_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1390 in France (page does not exist)">1390</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1391_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1391 in France (page does not exist)">1391</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1392_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1392 in France (page does not exist)">1392</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1393_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1393 in France (page does not exist)">1393</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1394_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1394 in France (page does not exist)">1394</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1395_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1395 in France (page does not exist)">1395</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1396_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1396 in France (page does not exist)">1396</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1397_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1397 in France (page does not exist)">1397</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1398_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1398 in France (page does not exist)">1398</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1399_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1399 in France (page does not exist)">1399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1400_in_France" title="1400 in France">1400</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">15th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1401_in_France" title="1401 in France">1401</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1402_in_France" title="1402 in France">1402</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1403_in_France" title="1403 in France">1403</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1404_in_France" title="1404 in France">1404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1405_in_France" title="1405 in France">1405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1406_in_France" title="1406 in France">1406</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1407_in_France" title="1407 in France">1407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1408_in_France" title="1408 in France">1408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1409_in_France" title="1409 in France">1409</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1410_in_France" title="1410 in France">1410</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1411_in_France" title="1411 in France">1411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1412_in_France" title="1412 in France">1412</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1413_in_France" title="1413 in France">1413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1414_in_France" title="1414 in France">1414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1415_in_France" title="1415 in France">1415</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1416_in_France" title="1416 in France">1416</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1417_in_France" title="1417 in France">1417</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1418_in_France" title="1418 in France">1418</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1419_in_France" title="1419 in France">1419</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1420_in_France" title="1420 in France">1420</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1421_in_France" title="1421 in France">1421</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1422_in_France" title="1422 in France">1422</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1423_in_France" title="1423 in France">1423</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1424_in_France" title="1424 in France">1424</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1425_in_France" title="1425 in France">1425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1426_in_France" title="1426 in France">1426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1427_in_France" title="1427 in France">1427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1428_in_France" title="1428 in France">1428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1429_in_France" title="1429 in France">1429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1430_in_France" title="1430 in France">1430</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1431_in_France" title="1431 in France">1431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1432_in_France" title="1432 in France">1432</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1433_in_France" title="1433 in France">1433</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1434_in_France" title="1434 in France">1434</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1435_in_France" title="1435 in France">1435</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1436_in_France" title="1436 in France">1436</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1437_in_France" title="1437 in France">1437</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1438_in_France" title="1438 in France">1438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1439_in_France" title="1439 in France">1439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1440_in_France" title="1440 in France">1440</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1441_in_France" title="1441 in France">1441</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1442_in_France" title="1442 in France">1442</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1443_in_France" title="1443 in France">1443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1444_in_France" title="1444 in France">1444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1445_in_France" title="1445 in France">1445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1446_in_France" title="1446 in France">1446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1447_in_France" title="1447 in France">1447</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1448_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1448 in France (page does not exist)">1448</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1449_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1449 in France (page does not exist)">1449</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1450_in_France" title="1450 in France">1450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1451_in_France" title="1451 in France">1451</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1452_in_France" title="1452 in France">1452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1453_in_France" title="1453 in France">1453</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1454_in_France" title="1454 in France">1454</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1455_in_France" title="1455 in France">1455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1456_in_France" title="1456 in France">1456</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1457_in_France" title="1457 in France">1457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1458_in_France" title="1458 in France">1458</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1459_in_France" title="1459 in France">1459</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1460_in_France" title="1460 in France">1460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1461_in_France" title="1461 in France">1461</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1462_in_France" title="1462 in France">1462</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1463_in_France" title="1463 in France">1463</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1464_in_France" title="1464 in France">1464</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1465_in_France" title="1465 in France">1465</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1466_in_France" title="1466 in France">1466</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1467_in_France" title="1467 in France">1467</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1468_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1468 in France (page does not exist)">1468</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1469_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1469 in France (page does not exist)">1469</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1470_in_France" title="1470 in France">1470</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1471_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1471 in France (page does not exist)">1471</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1472_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1472 in France (page does not exist)">1472</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1473_in_France" title="1473 in France">1473</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1474_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1474 in France (page does not exist)">1474</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1475_in_France" title="1475 in France">1475</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1476_in_France" title="1476 in France">1476</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1477_in_France" title="1477 in France">1477</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1478_in_France" title="1478 in France">1478</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1479_in_France" title="1479 in France">1479</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1480_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1480 in France (page does not exist)">1480</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1481_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1481 in France (page does not exist)">1481</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1482_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1482 in France (page does not exist)">1482</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1483_in_France" title="1483 in France">1483</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1484_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1484 in France (page does not exist)">1484</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1485_in_France" title="1485 in France">1485</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1486_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1486 in France (page does not exist)">1486</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1487_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1487 in France (page does not exist)">1487</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1488_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1488 in France (page does not exist)">1488</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1489_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1489 in France (page does not exist)">1489</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1490_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1490 in France (page does not exist)">1490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1491_in_France" title="1491 in France">1491</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1492_in_France" title="1492 in France">1492</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1493_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1493 in France (page does not exist)">1493</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1494_in_France" title="1494 in France">1494</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1495_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1495 in France (page does not exist)">1495</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1496_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1496 in France (page does not exist)">1496</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1497_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1497 in France (page does not exist)">1497</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498_in_France" title="1498 in France">1498</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1499_in_France" title="1499 in France">1499</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 in France (page does not exist)">1500</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">16th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1501_in_France" title="1501 in France">1501</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1502_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1502 in France (page does not exist)">1502</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1503_in_France" title="1503 in France">1503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1504_in_France" title="1504 in France">1504</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1505_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1505 in France (page does not exist)">1505</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1506_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1506 in France (page does not exist)">1506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1507_in_France" title="1507 in France">1507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1508_in_France" title="1508 in France">1508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1509_in_France" title="1509 in France">1509</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1510_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1510 in France (page does not exist)">1510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1511_in_France" title="1511 in France">1511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1512_in_France" title="1512 in France">1512</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1513_in_France" title="1513 in France">1513</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1514_in_France" title="1514 in France">1514</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1515_in_France" title="1515 in France">1515</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1516_in_France" title="1516 in France">1516</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1517_in_France" title="1517 in France">1517</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1518_in_France" title="1518 in France">1518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1519_in_France" title="1519 in France">1519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1520_in_France" title="1520 in France">1520</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1521_in_France" title="1521 in France">1521</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1522_in_France" title="1522 in France">1522</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1523_in_France" title="1523 in France">1523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1524_in_France" title="1524 in France">1524</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1525_in_France" title="1525 in France">1525</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1526_in_France" title="1526 in France">1526</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1527_in_France" title="1527 in France">1527</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1528_in_France" title="1528 in France">1528</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1529_in_France" title="1529 in France">1529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1530_in_France" title="1530 in France">1530</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1531_in_France" title="1531 in France">1531</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1532_in_France" title="1532 in France">1532</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1533_in_France" title="1533 in France">1533</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1534_in_France" title="1534 in France">1534</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1535_in_France" title="1535 in France">1535</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1536_in_France" title="1536 in France">1536</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1537_in_France" title="1537 in France">1537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1538_in_France" title="1538 in France">1538</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1539_in_France" title="1539 in France">1539</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1540_in_France" title="1540 in France">1540</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1541_in_France" title="1541 in France">1541</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1542_in_France" title="1542 in France">1542</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1543_in_France" title="1543 in France">1543</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1544_in_France" title="1544 in France">1544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1545_in_France" title="1545 in France">1545</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1546_in_France" title="1546 in France">1546</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1547_in_France" title="1547 in France">1547</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1548_in_France" title="1548 in France">1548</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1549_in_France" title="1549 in France">1549</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1550_in_France" title="1550 in France">1550</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1551_in_France" title="1551 in France">1551</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1552_in_France" title="1552 in France">1552</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1553_in_France" title="1553 in France">1553</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1554_in_France" title="1554 in France">1554</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1555_in_France" title="1555 in France">1555</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1556_in_France" title="1556 in France">1556</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1557_in_France" title="1557 in France">1557</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1558_in_France" title="1558 in France">1558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1559_in_France" title="1559 in France">1559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1560_in_France" title="1560 in France">1560</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561_in_France" title="1561 in France">1561</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562_in_France" title="1562 in France">1562</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1563_in_France" title="1563 in France">1563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1564_in_France" title="1564 in France">1564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1565_in_France" title="1565 in France">1565</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1566_in_France" title="1566 in France">1566</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1567_in_France" title="1567 in France">1567</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1568_in_France" title="1568 in France">1568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1569_in_France" title="1569 in France">1569</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1570_in_France" title="1570 in France">1570</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1571_in_France" title="1571 in France">1571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1572_in_France" title="1572 in France">1572</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1573_in_France" title="1573 in France">1573</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1574_in_France" title="1574 in France">1574</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1575_in_France" title="1575 in France">1575</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1576_in_France" title="1576 in France">1576</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1577_in_France" title="1577 in France">1577</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1578_in_France" title="1578 in France">1578</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1579_in_France" title="1579 in France">1579</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1580_in_France" title="1580 in France">1580</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1581_in_France" title="1581 in France">1581</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1582_in_France" title="1582 in France">1582</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1583_in_France" title="1583 in France">1583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1584_in_France" title="1584 in France">1584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585_in_France" title="1585 in France">1585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586_in_France" title="1586 in France">1586</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1587_in_France" title="1587 in France">1587</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1588_in_France" title="1588 in France">1588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1589_in_France" title="1589 in France">1589</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1590_in_France" title="1590 in France">1590</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1591_in_France" title="1591 in France">1591</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1592_in_France" title="1592 in France">1592</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1593_in_France" title="1593 in France">1593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1594_in_France" title="1594 in France">1594</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1595_in_France" title="1595 in France">1595</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1596_in_France" title="1596 in France">1596</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1597_in_France" title="1597 in France">1597</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1598_in_France" title="1598 in France">1598</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1599_in_France" title="1599 in France">1599</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600_in_France" title="1600 in France">1600</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">17th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1601_in_France" title="1601 in France">1601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1602_in_France" title="1602 in France">1602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1603_in_France" title="1603 in France">1603</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1604_in_France" title="1604 in France">1604</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1605_in_France" title="1605 in France">1605</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1606_in_France" title="1606 in France">1606</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1607_in_France" title="1607 in France">1607</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1608_in_France" title="1608 in France">1608</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1609_in_France" title="1609 in France">1609</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1610_in_France" title="1610 in France">1610</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1611_in_France" title="1611 in France">1611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1612_in_France" title="1612 in France">1612</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1613_in_France" title="1613 in France">1613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1614_in_France" title="1614 in France">1614</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1615_in_France" title="1615 in France">1615</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1616_in_France" title="1616 in France">1616</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1617_in_France" title="1617 in France">1617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1618_in_France" title="1618 in France">1618</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1619_in_France" title="1619 in France">1619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1620_in_France" title="1620 in France">1620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1621_in_France" title="1621 in France">1621</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1622_in_France" title="1622 in France">1622</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1623_in_France" title="1623 in France">1623</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1624_in_France" title="1624 in France">1624</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1625_in_France" title="1625 in France">1625</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1626_in_France" title="1626 in France">1626</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1627_in_France" title="1627 in France">1627</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1628_in_France" title="1628 in France">1628</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1629_in_France" title="1629 in France">1629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1630_in_France" title="1630 in France">1630</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1631_in_France" title="1631 in France">1631</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1632_in_France" title="1632 in France">1632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1633_in_France" title="1633 in France">1633</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1634_in_France" title="1634 in France">1634</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1635_in_France" title="1635 in France">1635</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1636_in_France" title="1636 in France">1636</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1637_in_France" title="1637 in France">1637</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1638_in_France" title="1638 in France">1638</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1639_in_France" title="1639 in France">1639</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1640_in_France" title="1640 in France">1640</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1641_in_France" title="1641 in France">1641</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1642_in_France" title="1642 in France">1642</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1643_in_France" title="1643 in France">1643</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1644_in_France" title="1644 in France">1644</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1645_in_France" title="1645 in France">1645</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1646_in_France" title="1646 in France">1646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1647_in_France" title="1647 in France">1647</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1648_in_France" title="1648 in France">1648</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1649_in_France" title="1649 in France">1649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1650_in_France" title="1650 in France">1650</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1651_in_France" title="1651 in France">1651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652_in_France" title="1652 in France">1652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1653_in_France" title="1653 in France">1653</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1654_in_France" title="1654 in France">1654</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1655_in_France" title="1655 in France">1655</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1656_in_France" title="1656 in France">1656</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1657_in_France" title="1657 in France">1657</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1658_in_France" title="1658 in France">1658</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1659_in_France" title="1659 in France">1659</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1660_in_France" title="1660 in France">1660</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1661_in_France" title="1661 in France">1661</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1662_in_France" title="1662 in France">1662</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1663_in_France" title="1663 in France">1663</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1664_in_France" title="1664 in France">1664</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1665_in_France" title="1665 in France">1665</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1666_in_France" title="1666 in France">1666</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1667_in_France" title="1667 in France">1667</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1668_in_France" title="1668 in France">1668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1669_in_France" title="1669 in France">1669</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1670_in_France" title="1670 in France">1670</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1671_in_France" title="1671 in France">1671</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1672_in_France" title="1672 in France">1672</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1673_in_France" title="1673 in France">1673</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1674_in_France" title="1674 in France">1674</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1675_in_France" title="1675 in France">1675</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1676_in_France" title="1676 in France">1676</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1677_in_France" title="1677 in France">1677</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1678_in_France" title="1678 in France">1678</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1679_in_France" title="1679 in France">1679</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1680_in_France" title="1680 in France">1680</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1681_in_France" title="1681 in France">1681</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1682_in_France" title="1682 in France">1682</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1683_in_France" title="1683 in France">1683</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1684_in_France" title="1684 in France">1684</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1685_in_France" title="1685 in France">1685</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686_in_France" title="1686 in France">1686</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1687_in_France" title="1687 in France">1687</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1688_in_France" title="1688 in France">1688</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1689_in_France" title="1689 in France">1689</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1690_in_France" title="1690 in France">1690</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1691_in_France" title="1691 in France">1691</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1692_in_France" title="1692 in France">1692</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1693_in_France" title="1693 in France">1693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1694_in_France" title="1694 in France">1694</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1695_in_France" title="1695 in France">1695</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1696_in_France" title="1696 in France">1696</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1697_in_France" title="1697 in France">1697</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1698_in_France" title="1698 in France">1698</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1699_in_France" title="1699 in France">1699</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700_in_France" title="1700 in France">1700</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">18th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1701_in_France" title="1701 in France">1701</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1702_in_France" title="1702 in France">1702</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1703_in_France" title="1703 in France">1703</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1704_in_France" title="1704 in France">1704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1705_in_France" title="1705 in France">1705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1706_in_France" title="1706 in France">1706</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1707_in_France" title="1707 in France">1707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1708_in_France" title="1708 in France">1708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1709_in_France" title="1709 in France">1709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1710_in_France" title="1710 in France">1710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711_in_France" title="1711 in France">1711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1712_in_France" title="1712 in France">1712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1713_in_France" title="1713 in France">1713</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714_in_France" title="1714 in France">1714</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1715_in_France" title="1715 in France">1715</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_France" title="1716 in France">1716</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1717_in_France" title="1717 in France">1717</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1718_in_France" title="1718 in France">1718</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1719_in_France" title="1719 in France">1719</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1720_in_France" title="1720 in France">1720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1721_in_France" title="1721 in France">1721</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1722_in_France" title="1722 in France">1722</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723_in_France" title="1723 in France">1723</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1724_in_France" title="1724 in France">1724</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1725_in_France" title="1725 in France">1725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1726_in_France" title="1726 in France">1726</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1727_in_France" title="1727 in France">1727</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1728_in_France" title="1728 in France">1728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1729_in_France" title="1729 in France">1729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1730_in_France" title="1730 in France">1730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1731_in_France" title="1731 in France">1731</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1732_in_France" title="1732 in France">1732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1733_in_France" title="1733 in France">1733</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1734_in_France" title="1734 in France">1734</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1735_in_France" title="1735 in France">1735</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1736_in_France" title="1736 in France">1736</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1737_in_France" title="1737 in France">1737</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1738_in_France" title="1738 in France">1738</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1739_in_France" title="1739 in France">1739</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1740_in_France" title="1740 in France">1740</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1741_in_France" title="1741 in France">1741</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1742_in_France" title="1742 in France">1742</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1743_in_France" title="1743 in France">1743</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1744_in_France" title="1744 in France">1744</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1745_in_France" title="1745 in France">1745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1746_in_France" title="1746 in France">1746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1747_in_France" title="1747 in France">1747</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1748_in_France" title="1748 in France">1748</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1749_in_France" title="1749 in France">1749</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1750_in_France" title="1750 in France">1750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1751_in_France" title="1751 in France">1751</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1752_in_France" title="1752 in France">1752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1753_in_France" title="1753 in France">1753</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1754_in_France" title="1754 in France">1754</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1755_in_France" title="1755 in France">1755</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1756_in_France" title="1756 in France">1756</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1757_in_France" title="1757 in France">1757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758_in_France" title="1758 in France">1758</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1759_in_France" title="1759 in France">1759</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1760_in_France" title="1760 in France">1760</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1761_in_France" title="1761 in France">1761</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1762_in_France" title="1762 in France">1762</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1763_in_France" title="1763 in France">1763</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1764_in_France" title="1764 in France">1764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1765_in_France" title="1765 in France">1765</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1766_in_France" title="1766 in France">1766</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1767_in_France" title="1767 in France">1767</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768_in_France" title="1768 in France">1768</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1769_in_France" title="1769 in France">1769</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770_in_France" title="1770 in France">1770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1771_in_France" title="1771 in France">1771</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1772_in_France" title="1772 in France">1772</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1773_in_France" title="1773 in France">1773</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1774_in_France" title="1774 in France">1774</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775_in_France" title="1775 in France">1775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_in_France" title="1776 in France">1776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777_in_France" title="1777 in France">1777</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1778_in_France" title="1778 in France">1778</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1779_in_France" title="1779 in France">1779</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1780_in_France" title="1780 in France">1780</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1781_in_France" title="1781 in France">1781</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1782_in_France" title="1782 in France">1782</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1783_in_France" title="1783 in France">1783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784_in_France" title="1784 in France">1784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1785_in_France" title="1785 in France">1785</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786_in_France" title="1786 in France">1786</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1787_in_France" title="1787 in France">1787</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1788_in_France" title="1788 in France">1788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1789_in_France" title="1789 in France">1789</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1790_in_France" title="1790 in France">1790</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1791_in_France" title="1791 in France">1791</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1792_in_France" title="1792 in France">1792</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1793_in_France" title="1793 in France">1793</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1794_in_France" title="1794 in France">1794</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1795_in_France" title="1795 in France">1795</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796_in_France" title="1796 in France">1796</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1797_in_France" title="1797 in France">1797</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1798_in_France" title="1798 in France">1798</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1799_in_France" title="1799 in France">1799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800_in_France" title="1800 in France">1800</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1801_in_France" title="1801 in France">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802_in_France" title="1802 in France">1802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1803_in_France" title="1803 in France">1803</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804_in_France" title="1804 in France">1804</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805_in_France" title="1805 in France">1805</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806_in_France" title="1806 in France">1806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807_in_France" title="1807 in France">1807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808_in_France" title="1808 in France">1808</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809_in_France" title="1809 in France">1809</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810_in_France" title="1810 in France">1810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1811_in_France" title="1811 in France">1811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812_in_France" title="1812 in France">1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813_in_France" title="1813 in France">1813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_France" title="1814 in France">1814</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815_in_France" title="1815 in France">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816_in_France" title="1816 in France">1816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817_in_France" title="1817 in France">1817</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818_in_France" title="1818 in France">1818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819_in_France" title="1819 in France">1819</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_in_France" title="1820 in France">1820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821_in_France" title="1821 in France">1821</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822_in_France" title="1822 in France">1822</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1823_in_France" title="1823 in France">1823</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824_in_France" title="1824 in France">1824</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825_in_France" title="1825 in France">1825</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1826_in_France" title="1826 in France">1826</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1827_in_France" title="1827 in France">1827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1828_in_France" title="1828 in France">1828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829_in_France" title="1829 in France">1829</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830_in_France" title="1830 in France">1830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_in_France" title="1831 in France">1831</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832_in_France" title="1832 in France">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1833_in_France" title="1833 in France">1833</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_France" title="1834 in France">1834</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_in_France" title="1835 in France">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836_in_France" title="1836 in France">1836</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1837_in_France" title="1837 in France">1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1838_in_France" title="1838 in France">1838</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839_in_France" title="1839 in France">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_in_France" title="1840 in France">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1841_in_France" title="1841 in France">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842_in_France" title="1842 in France">1842</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843_in_France" title="1843 in France">1843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_France" title="1844 in France">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1845_in_France" title="1845 in France">1845</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846_in_France" title="1846 in France">1846</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847_in_France" title="1847 in France">1847</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_in_France" title="1848 in France">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849_in_France" title="1849 in France">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850_in_France" title="1850 in France">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851_in_France" title="1851 in France">1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_in_France" title="1852 in France">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853_in_France" title="1853 in France">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_in_France" title="1854 in France">1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1855_in_France" title="1855 in France">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_in_France" title="1856 in France">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_in_France" title="1857 in France">1857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858_in_France" title="1858 in France">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859_in_France" title="1859 in France">1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_in_France" title="1860 in France">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_in_France" title="1861 in France">1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_in_France" title="1862 in France">1862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_in_France" title="1863 in France">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_in_France" title="1864 in France">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865_in_France" title="1865 in France">1865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_in_France" title="1866 in France">1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_in_France" title="1867 in France">1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_in_France" title="1868 in France">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1869_in_France" title="1869 in France">1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870_in_France" title="1870 in France">1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_in_France" title="1871 in France">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_in_France" title="1872 in France">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_in_France" title="1873 in France">1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_in_France" title="1874 in France">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_in_France" title="1875 in France">1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_in_France" title="1876 in France">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_in_France" title="1877 in France">1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_in_France" title="1878 in France">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_in_France" title="1879 in France">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_in_France" title="1880 in France">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_in_France" title="1881 in France">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_France" title="1882 in France">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_in_France" title="1883 in France">1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_France" title="1884 in France">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_in_France" title="1885 in France">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_in_France" title="1886 in France">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_in_France" title="1887 in France">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_in_France" title="1888 in France">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_in_France" title="1889 in France">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_in_France" title="1890 in France">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_in_France" title="1891 in France">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_in_France" title="1892 in France">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_in_France" title="1893 in France">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_in_France" title="1894 in France">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_in_France" title="1895 in France">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_in_France" title="1896 in France">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_in_France" title="1897 in France">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_in_France" title="1898 in France">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_in_France" title="1899 in France">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_in_France" title="1900 in France">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901_in_France" title="1901 in France">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_in_France" title="1902 in France">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_in_France" title="1903 in France">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_in_France" title="1904 in France">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_France" title="1905 in France">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_in_France" title="1906 in France">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_in_France" title="1907 in France">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_in_France" title="1908 in France">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_in_France" title="1909 in France">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_in_France" title="1910 in France">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_in_France" title="1911 in France">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_France" title="1912 in France">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_in_France" title="1913 in France">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_in_France" title="1914 in France">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_in_France" title="1915 in France">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_in_France" title="1916 in France">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_in_France" title="1917 in France">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_in_France" title="1918 in France">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_in_France" title="1919 in France">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_in_France" title="1920 in France">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_in_France" title="1921 in France">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_in_France" title="1922 in France">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_France" title="1923 in France">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_in_France" title="1924 in France">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_in_France" title="1925 in France">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_in_France" title="1926 in France">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_in_France" title="1927 in France">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_in_France" title="1928 in France">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_in_France" title="1929 in France">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_in_France" title="1930 in France">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_in_France" title="1931 in France">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_France" title="1932 in France">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_in_France" title="1933 in France">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_in_France" title="1934 in France">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_in_France" title="1935 in France">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_in_France" title="1936 in France">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_in_France" title="1937 in France">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_in_France" title="1938 in France">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_in_France" title="1939 in France">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_in_France" title="1940 in France">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_in_France" title="1941 in France">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_in_France" title="1942 in France">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_in_France" title="1943 in France">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_in_France" title="1944 in France">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_in_France" title="1945 in France">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_in_France" title="1946 in France">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_in_France" title="1947 in France">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_in_France" title="1948 in France">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_in_France" title="1949 in France">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_in_France" title="1950 in France">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_in_France" title="1951 in France">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_in_France" title="1952 in France">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_in_France" title="1953 in France">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_in_France" title="1954 in France">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_in_France" title="1955 in France">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_in_France" title="1956 in France">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_in_France" title="1957 in France">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_in_France" title="1958 in France">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_in_France" title="1959 in France">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_in_France" title="1960 in France">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_in_France" title="1961 in France">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_in_France" title="1962 in France">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_in_France" title="1963 in France">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_in_France" title="1964 in France">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_in_France" title="1965 in France">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_in_France" title="1966 in France">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_in_France" title="1967 in France">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_in_France" title="1968 in France">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_in_France" title="1969 in France">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_in_France" title="1970 in France">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_in_France" title="1971 in France">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_in_France" title="1972 in France">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_in_France" title="1973 in France">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_in_France" title="1974 in France">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_in_France" title="1975 in France">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_in_France" title="1976 in France">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_in_France" title="1977 in France">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_in_France" title="1978 in France">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_France" title="1979 in France">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_in_France" title="1980 in France">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_in_France" title="1981 in France">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_in_France" title="1982 in France">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_in_France" title="1983 in France">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_in_France" title="1984 in France">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_in_France" title="1985 in France">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_in_France" title="1986 in France">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_in_France" title="1987 in France">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_in_France" title="1988 in France">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_in_France" title="1989 in France">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_in_France" title="1990 in France">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_in_France" title="1991 in France">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_in_France" title="1992 in France">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_in_France" title="1993 in France">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_in_France" title="1994 in France">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_in_France" title="1995 in France">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_in_France" title="1996 in France">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_in_France" title="1997 in France">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_in_France" title="1998 in France">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_in_France" title="1999 in France">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_in_France" title="2000 in France">2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_in_France" title="2001 in France">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_in_France" title="2002 in France">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_in_France" title="2003 in France">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_in_France" title="2004 in France">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_in_France" title="2005 in France">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_in_France" title="2006 in France">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_in_France" title="2007 in France">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_in_France" title="2008 in France">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_France" title="2009 in France">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_in_France" title="2010 in France">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_in_France" title="2011 in France">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_in_France" title="2012 in France">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_in_France" title="2013 in France">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_in_France" title="2014 in France">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_in_France" title="2015 in France">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_in_France" title="2016 in France">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_France" title="2017 in France">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_France" title="2018 in France">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_France" title="2019 in France">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_France" title="2020 in France">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_France" title="2021 in France">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_France" title="2022 in France">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_France" title="2023 in France">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_France" title="2024 in France">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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Template:Cite_book"," 10.33% 164.804 1 Template:History_of_France"," 9.75% 155.558 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists"," 7.73% 123.257 4 Template:Base_Mérimée"," 6.95% 110.933 5 Template:In_lang"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.904","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":21236209,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\nanchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFA.J._Mackintosh1907\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFA._V._Williams1913\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFA._de_Chambure1914\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAlain_Motte2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAmédée_Boudin1852\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAugustin-Jules-Esprit_Fabre1829\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBaedeker1902\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBibliothèque_communale_de_Marseille1864\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlack1890\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBouillet1914\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBritannica1910\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChampagnac1839\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClaridge1839\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrane2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDaniel_C._Haskell1922\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDaniel_Lord_Smail2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDetaille1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEdinburgh_Encyclopaedia1830\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEmile_Temime\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEusèbe_Girault_de_Saint-Fargeau1850\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGeorge_Henry_TownsendFrederick_Martin1877\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGino_Raymond2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaydn1910\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeinrich_August_Ottokar_Reichard1816\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJim_Parrott\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJocelyne_Cesari1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohn_Ramsay_McCulloch1880\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFL\u0026#039;extension_de_Marseille2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeon_E._Seltzer1952\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLouis_Paris1864\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMahfoud_Bennoune1975\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartin1867\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMasson1906\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMichael_Kennedy1972\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMireur1882\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNathaniel_Newnham_Davis1911\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFProsper_Castanier1896\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaurel1877\"] = 1,\n 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[\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 55,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"TOC right\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-pdxf9","timestamp":"20241124180613","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Timeline of Marseille","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Timeline_of_Marseille","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2385769","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2385769","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-11-04T17:37:07Z","dateModified":"2024-10-15T10:32:21Z","headline":"timeline"}</script> </body> </html>