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transparent;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--white: #FFFFFF;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--100: #F1F3F4;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--300: #D5D7D8;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--700: #5F6368;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--900: #141414;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--black: #000000;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--blue-gray: #5A7690;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--gray-100: #F7F7F7;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--gray-300: #F3F3F6;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--gray-700: #757575;--wp--custom--color--neutrals--gray-900: #2A2A2A;--wp--custom--color--primary--300: #F63456;--wp--custom--color--primary--500: #E12243;--wp--custom--color--primary--900: #B30826;--wp--custom--color--secondary--300: #ABFCF2;--wp--custom--color--secondary--900: #1FB4AF;--wp--custom--color--feedback--error-900: #E80A31;--wp--custom--color--feedback--error-500: #F51D43;--wp--custom--color--feedback--success-900: #00BA27;--wp--custom--color--feedback--success-500: #00AC30;--wp--custom--color--surface--brand: 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var(--wp--custom--color--spindle);--wp--custom--color--button--small--background--disabled: var(--wp--custom--color--surface--disabled);--wp--custom--color--button--small--background--hover: var(--wp--custom--color--surface--brand);--wp--custom--color--button--small--background--focus: var(--wp--custom--color--spindle);--wp--custom--color--button--small--border--default: var(--wp--custom--color--surface--brand);--wp--custom--color--button--small--border--disabled: var(--wp--custom--color--text--disabled);--wp--custom--color--button--small--border--hover: var(--wp--custom--color--spindle);--wp--custom--color--button--small--border--focus: var(--wp--custom--color--text--brand);--wp--custom--color--button--small--text--default: var(--wp--custom--color--text--brand);--wp--custom--color--button--small--text--disabled: var(--wp--custom--color--text--disabled);--wp--custom--color--button--small--text--hover: var(--wp--custom--color--spindle);--wp--custom--color--button--small--text--focus: 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16px;--wp--custom--spacing--md: 24px;--wp--custom--spacing--lg: 40px;--wp--custom--spacing--xl: 64px;--wp--custom--spacing--xxl: 80px;--wp--custom--spacing--xxxl: 128px;--wp--custom--spacing--2: 2px;--wp--custom--spacing--4: 4px;--wp--custom--spacing--8: 8px;--wp--custom--spacing--10: 10px;--wp--custom--spacing--12: 12px;--wp--custom--spacing--14: 14px;--wp--custom--spacing--16: 16px;--wp--custom--spacing--20: 20px;--wp--custom--spacing--24: 24px;--wp--custom--spacing--32: 32px;--wp--custom--spacing--40: 40px;--wp--custom--spacing--48: 48px;--wp--custom--spacing--56: 56px;--wp--custom--spacing--64: 64px;--wp--custom--spacing--72: 72px;--wp--custom--spacing--80: 80px;--wp--custom--spacing--96: 96px;--wp--custom--spacing--112: 112px;--wp--custom--spacing--120: 120px;--wp--custom--spacing--128: 128px;--wp--custom--spacing--144: 144px;--wp--custom--spacing--160: 160px;}.wp-block-tenup-accordion-header{--wp--custom--tenup--icon-position: right;--wp--custom--tenup--icon--icon-set: uikit;--wp--custom--tenup--icon--icon-name: chevron-down;--wp--custom--tenup--expanded--icon--icon-set: uikit;--wp--custom--tenup--expanded--icon--icon-name: chevron-up;}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: min(680px, var(--wp--custom--site-content-width));--wp--style--global--wide-size: min(1032px, var(--wp--custom--site-content-width)); }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks { padding-top: var(--wp--style--root--padding-top); padding-bottom: var(--wp--style--root--padding-bottom); }.has-global-padding { padding-right: var(--wp--style--root--padding-right); padding-left: var(--wp--style--root--padding-left); }.has-global-padding > .alignfull { margin-right: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-right) * -1); margin-left: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-left) * -1); }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) > .alignfull { margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md); margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md); }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--md);}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--surface-primary);color: var(--wp--preset--color--text-primary);font-family: "Work Sans", sans-serif;font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--body);line-height: 1.5;--wp--style--root--padding-top: 0;--wp--style--root--padding-right: var(--wp--custom--site-outer-padding);--wp--style--root--padding-bottom: 0;--wp--style--root--padding-left: var(--wp--custom--site-outer-padding);}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;text-decoration: underline;}:root :where(a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)):hover){color: var(--wp--preset--color--brand);}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{color: var(--wp--preset--color--text-primary);}h1{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--heading-4);line-height: var(--wp--custom--font--line-height--120);}h2{color: var(--wp--custom--color--text--primary);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--heading-5);line-height: var(--wp--custom--font--line-height--120);}h3{color: var(--wp--custom--color--neutrals--black);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--heading-6);}h4{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--subtitle-1);}h5{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--subtitle-2);}h6{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--subtitle-3);}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-radius: 9999px;border-width: 1px;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--body);line-height: inherit;padding-top: var(--wp--custom--spacing--10);padding-right: var(--wp--custom--spacing--32);padding-bottom: var(--wp--custom--spacing--10);padding-left: 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wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <div style="text-decoration:none;text-transform:capitalize;" class="has-link-color wp-elements-ae8718f4d12f383075d1049181331d0f wp-block-post-author-name has-text-color has-text-primary-color has-caption-1-font-size"><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/author/towardsdatascience/" target="_self" class="wp-block-post-author-name__link">TDS Editors</a></div> <div class="wp-block-group is-style-with-separator has-text-secondary-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cb326d70ba567e67e913c5a867d4bc75 is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <div class="has-link-color wp-elements-be697443e49d2f37d650dbe8f98af4d2 wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-text-secondary-color has-caption-1-font-size"><time datetime="2018-05-08T13:09:19-05:00">May 8, 2018</time></div> <div class="wp-elements-717bb1e0e8956d465f5b94f3ba248dbf wp-block-tenup-post-time-to-read has-text-color has-text-secondary-color has-caption-1-font-size"> 1 min read</div> </div> </div> </div> <button type="button" class="wp-element-button wp-block-tds-share"> <span class="screen-reader-text visually-hidden"> Share </span> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path fill="#355876" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.151 3.872a.4.4 0 0 1-.108.118h.009a.4.4 0 0 1-.262.072.47.47 0 0 1-.271-.117l-1.826-1.817v6.39a.452.452 0 0 1-.904 0V2.146L7.98 3.954a.41.41 0 0 1-.515.036h-.018a.36.36 0 0 1-.145-.271.36.36 0 0 1 .09-.29L9.924.9a.45.45 0 0 1 .633 0l2.531 2.53a.38.38 0 0 1 .063.452zm.706 1.935h1.355a1.81 1.81 0 0 1 1.808 1.808v9.039a1.81 1.81 0 0 1-1.808 1.808H5.27a1.81 1.81 0 0 1-1.808-1.808v-9.04A1.81 1.81 0 0 1 5.27 5.808h1.356c.118-.001.232.044.317.126a.44.44 0 0 1 0 .633.45.45 0 0 1-.317.136H5.18a.81.81 0 0 0-.814.813v9.22a.814.814 0 0 0 .814.814h10.124a.81.81 0 0 0 .813-.814v-9.22a.81.81 0 0 0-.813-.813h-1.447a.452.452 0 0 1 0-.904z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></button> </div> <figure style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--24);" class="wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="2560" height="1707" src="https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-scaled.jpeg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail not-transparent wp-post-image" alt="Photo by Rodion Kutsaev on Unsplash" style="--dominant-color: #8ca3ac;object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-300x200.jpeg 300w, https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-768x512.jpeg 768w, https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https://towardsdatascience.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/1EdkS_j5nZe5YkwvGH25W0g-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" data-has-transparency="false" data-dominant-color="8ca3ac" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@frostroomhead?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText">Rodion Kutsaev</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com/?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText">Unsplash</a></figcaption></figure> </div> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow" style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)"> <div class="entry-content wp-block-post-content has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-post-content-is-layout-constrained"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading">Editors</h3>   <p><strong><a href="None">Ben Huberman</a></strong>. Ben Joined TDS in 2021 as Editor in Chief, and is currently its Director of Content Operations. He is particularly interested in the ways data science and ML intersect with social, cultural, and environmental issues. He was previously the head of editorial at Automattic and a senior editor at Longreads<em>.</em></p>   <p><strong><a href="None">Ludovic Benistant</a>.</strong> Hey everyone! I am Ludo, an editor at TDS! I started studying data science and machine learning in 2015, thanks to so many great online resources! The variety of areas that data science can touch and explore (from biology to outer space) made me fall in love with this field. I am thrilled to continue exploring these topics from a data angle by reading our authors’ articles.</p> </div> </div> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dotted" style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--64)" /> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-17 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-14 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-13 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <p class="has-eyebrow-1-font-size wp-block-paragraph" style="text-transform:uppercase">Written By</p> <div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:700;text-transform:capitalize;" class="wp-block-post-author-name has-heading-5-font-size">TDS Editors</div> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <DIV class="wp-block-button"><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/author/towardsdatascience/" class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button">See all from TDS Editors</a></DIV> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-flex wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <p class="has-body-2-font-size wp-block-paragraph" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:700">Topics:</p> <div class="taxonomy-post_tag wp-block-post-terms"><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/tag/about-tds/" rel="tag">About Tds</a><span class="wp-block-post-terms__separator">, </span><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/tag/editing/" rel="tag">Editing</a><span class="wp-block-post-terms__separator">, </span><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/tag/remote-working/" rel="tag">Remote Working</a><span class="wp-block-post-terms__separator">, </span><a href="https://towardsdatascience.com/tag/team/" rel="tag">Team</a></div> </div> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-flex wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <p class="has-body-2-font-size wp-block-paragraph" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:700">Share this article:</p> <ul class="wp-block-outermost-social-sharing has-icon-color is-style-logos-only is-layout-flex wp-block-social-sharing-is-layout-flex"> <li style="color: var(--wp--custom--color--wild-blue-yonder); 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