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id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Replicas_on_display" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Replicas_on_display"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Replicas on display</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Replicas_on_display-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Replicas on display subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Replicas_on_display-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Japan_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications_(Ohka_11)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications_(Ohka_11)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Specifications (<i>Ohka</i> 11)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications_(Ohka_11)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokosuka_MXY7" title="Jokosuka MXY7 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jokosuka MXY7" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXY-7_%EC%98%A4%EC%B9%B4" title="MXY-7 오카 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="MXY-7 오카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7" title="Yokosuka MXY7 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokoszuka_MXY-7_%C3%93ka" title="Jokoszuka MXY-7 Óka – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jokoszuka MXY-7 Óka" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Oka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Oka – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Oka" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A1%9C%E8%8A%B1_(%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A9%9F)" title="桜花 (航空機) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="桜花 (航空機)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohka" title="Ohka – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ohka" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokosuka_MXY-7" title="Jokosuka MXY-7 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7" title="Yokosuka MXY7 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY7" title="Yokosuka MXY7 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Yokosuka MXY7" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXY-7%E6%AB%BB%E8%8A%B1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E6%94%BB%E6%93%8A%E6%A9%9F" title="MXY-7櫻花特別攻擊機 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="MXY-7櫻花特別攻擊機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q635990#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Japanese rocket suicide-attack aircraft</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Japanese aircraft. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cka_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ōka (disambiguation)">Ōka (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output 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.infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-label{width:30%;padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-data{width:50%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">MXY-7 <i>Ohka</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg/300px-Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg/450px-Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg/600px-Japanese_Ohka_rocket_plane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="793" data-file-height="363" /></a></span> <div class="ib-aircraft-caption"><i>Ohka</i> Model 11 replica at the <a href="/wiki/Yasukuni_Shrine" title="Yasukuni Shrine">Yasukuni Shrine</a> <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsh%C5%ABkan" title="Yūshūkan">Yūshūkan</a> war museum.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">Kamikaze</a> (piloted suicide) <a href="/wiki/Anti-ship_warfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-ship warfare">anti-ship</a> aircraft / missile</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">National origin</th><td class="infobox-data">Japan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Naval_Air_Technical_Arsenal" title="Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal">Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Retired</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary user</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy_Air_Service" title="Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service">Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">852</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufactured</th><td class="infobox-data">1944–1945</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduction date</th><td class="infobox-data">1945</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data">21 March 1944 (unpowered), November 1944 (powered).</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Retired</th><td class="infobox-data">1945</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">櫻花<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Ōka</i></span>, "<a href="/wiki/Cherry_blossom" title="Cherry blossom">cherry blossom</a>"; <span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">桜花</span></span> in <a href="/wiki/Shinjitai" title="Shinjitai">modern orthography</a>)</span></b> is a purpose-built, <a href="/wiki/Rocket-powered_aircraft" title="Rocket-powered aircraft">rocket-powered</a> human-guided <i><a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">kamikaze</a></i> attack-aircraft<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> deployed by <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japan</a> against <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> ships in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean_theater_of_World_War_II" title="Pacific Ocean theater of World War II">Pacific Ocean theater</a> toward the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Although extremely fast, the <i>Ohka</i> had a very short range of 37 km (20 nmi; 23 mi), so it had to be carried into action as a <a href="/wiki/Parasite_aircraft" title="Parasite aircraft">parasite aircraft</a> by a much larger bomber that was vulnerable to <a href="/wiki/Carrier-based_aircraft" title="Carrier-based aircraft">carrier-borne fighters</a>. In action during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Okinawa" title="Battle of Okinawa">Battle of Okinawa</a> in 1945, <i>Ohka</i>s succeeded in sinking or damaging some escort-vessels and transport ships, but never sank any major warships. The Japanese developed improved versions in an attempt to overcome the aircraft's shortcomings, but they came too late for deployment. </p><p>Allied personnel referred to the aircraft as "Baka Bombs" (<a href="/wiki/Baka_(Japanese_word)" title="Baka (Japanese word)"><i>baka</i></a> being a Japanese pejorative term meaning "fool" or "idiot").<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_development">Design and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Design and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The MXY-7 Navy Suicide Attacker <i>Ohka</i> was a manned <a href="/wiki/Flying_bomb" title="Flying bomb">flying bomb</a> that was usually carried underneath a <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">Mitsubishi G4M</a>2e Model 24J "Betty" <a href="/wiki/Bomber" title="Bomber">bomber</a> to within range of its target. On release, the pilot would first glide towards the target and when close enough he would fire the <i>Ohka</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s three <a href="/wiki/Solid-fuel_rocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Solid-fuel rocket">solid-fuel rockets</a>, one at a time or in unison,<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p477_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p477-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and fly the missile towards the ship that he intended to destroy. </p><p>The design was conceived by <a href="/wiki/Ensign_(rank)" title="Ensign (rank)">Ensign</a> Mitsuo Ohta<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19663_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19663-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of the 405th <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dk%C5%ABtai" title="Kōkūtai">Kōkūtai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p476_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p476-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aided by students of the Aeronautical Research Institute at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tokyo" title="University of Tokyo">University of Tokyo</a>. Ohta submitted his plans to the Yokosuka research facility. While Ohta had started work on the design in 1943 the authorities would not take an interest until the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-IWMvid_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IWMvid-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a> decided the idea had merit and Yokosuka <a href="/wiki/Military_engineer" class="mw-redirect" title="Military engineer">engineers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Naval_Air_Technical_Arsenal" title="Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal">Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal</a> (Dai-Ichi Kaigun Koku Gijitsusho, or in short <i>Kugisho</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) created formal blueprints for what was to be the MXY-7. The only variant which saw service was the Model 11, powered by three Type 4 Mark 1 Model 20 rockets. 155 <i>Ohka</i> Model 11s were built at Yokosuka, and another 600 were built at the <a href="/wiki/Kasumigaura,_Ibaraki" title="Kasumigaura, Ibaraki">Kasumigaura</a> Naval Air Arsenal.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p477_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p477-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The final approach was difficult for a defender to stop because the aircraft gained high speed (650 km/h (400 mph) in level flight and 930 km/h (580 mph) or even 1,000 km/h (620 mph) in a dive. Later versions were designed to be launched from coastal air bases and caves, and even from <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarines</a> equipped with <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_catapult" title="Aircraft catapult">aircraft catapults</a>, although none were actually used in this way. The <a href="/wiki/Allen_M._Sumner-class_destroyer" title="Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer"><i>Allen M. Sumner</i>-class</a> <a href="/wiki/Destroyer" title="Destroyer">destroyer</a> <a href="/wiki/USS_Mannert_L._Abele" title="USS Mannert L. Abele">USS <i>Mannert L. Abele</i></a> was the first Allied ship to be sunk by <i>Ohka</i> aircraft, near <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a>, on 12 April 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the course of the war, <i>Ohka</i>s sank or damaged beyond repair three ships and significantly damaged three more ships, with a total of seven U.S. ships damaged or sunk by <i>Ohka</i>s. </p><p>The <i>Ohka</i> pilots, members of the <i>Jinrai Butai</i> (Thunder Gods Corps), are honored in Japan at <i>Ohka</i> Park in Kashima City, the <i>Ohka</i> Monument in Kanoya City, the Kamakura <i>Ohka</i> Monument at <a href="/wiki/Kench%C5%8D-ji" title="Kenchō-ji">Kenchō-ji</a> <a href="/wiki/Kamakura" title="Kamakura">Zen temple in Kamakura</a>, Kanagawa, and the <a href="/wiki/Yasukuni_Shrine" title="Yasukuni Shrine">Yasukuni Shrine</a> in Tokyo. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg/250px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg/330px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg/500px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="856" data-file-height="519" /></a><figcaption>US personnel disarming the warhead of an <i>Ohka</i>, <a href="/wiki/Yontan_Airfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Yontan Airfield">Yontan Airfield</a>, Okinawa, April 1945</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg/220px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg/330px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg/440px-MXY7_Ohka_Cherry_Blossom_Baka_Ohka-3bs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="497" /></a><figcaption>Thermojet powered Model 22; note the jet intake on the side just forward of the tail.</figcaption></figure> <p>The only operational <i>Ohka</i> was the Model 11. Essentially a 1,200-kilogram (2,600 lb) bomb with wooden wings, powered by three Type 4 Model 1 Mark 20 solid-fuel rocket motors, the Model 11 achieved great speed, but with limited range. This was problematic, as it required the slow, heavily laden mother aircraft to approach within 37 km (20 nmi; 23 mi) of the target, making it very vulnerable to defending <a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">fighters</a>. There was one experimental variant of the Model 11, the Model 21, which had thin steel wings manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Aircraft_Company" title="Nakajima Aircraft Company">Nakajima</a>. It had the engine of the Model 11 and the airframe of the Model 22.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p481_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p481-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Ohka</i> K-1 was an unpowered trainer version with water ballast instead of warhead and engines, that was used to provide pilots with handling experience. Unlike the combat aircraft, it was also fitted with flaps and a landing skid. The water ballast was dumped before landing but it remained a challenging aircraft to fly, with a landing speed of 130 mph (210 km/h).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Forty-five were built by Dai-Ichi Kaigun Koku Gijitsusho.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Model 22 was designed to overcome the short standoff distance problem by using a <a href="/wiki/Secondo_Campini" title="Secondo Campini">Campini</a>-type <a href="/wiki/Motorjet" title="Motorjet">motorjet</a> engine, the <a href="/wiki/Ishikawajima_Tsu-11" title="Ishikawajima Tsu-11">Ishikawajima Tsu-11</a>, giving a level speed of only 276 mph at 4,000 m (13,000 ft) but extending the range to 81 mi (130 km). This engine was successfully tested, and 50 Model 22 <i>Ohka</i>s were built at Yokosuka to accept this engine. The Model 22 was to be launched by the more agile <a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">Yokosuka P1Y3</a> <i>Ginga</i> "Frances" bomber, necessitating a shorter wing span and much smaller 600-kilogram (1,300 lb) warhead. The first flight of a Model 22 <i>Ohka</i> took place in June 1945; none appear to have been used operationally, and only approximately 20 of the experimental Tsu-11 engines are known to have been produced.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZaloga201123_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZaloga201123-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Model 33 was a larger version of the Model 22 powered by an <a href="/wiki/Ishikawajima_Ne-20" title="Ishikawajima Ne-20">Ishikawajima Ne-20</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet">turbojet</a> with an 800-kilogram (1,800 lb) warhead. The launch aircraft was to be the <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N">Nakajima G8N</a> <i>Renzan</i>, but the Model 33 was cancelled due to the likelihood that the <i>Renzan</i> would not be available.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other unbuilt planned variants were the Model 43A with <a href="/wiki/Folding_wing" title="Folding wing">folding wings</a>, to be launched from submarines, and the Model 43B, a catapult/rocket-assisted version, also with folding wings so that it could be hidden in caves.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p481_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p481-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Trainer_(aircraft)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trainer (aircraft)">trainer</a> version was also under development for this version, the two-seat Model 43 K-1 Kai Wakazakura (Young Cherry), fitted with a single rocket motor. In place of the warhead, a second seat was installed for the student pilot. Two of this version were built.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finally, the Model 53 would also use the Ne-20 turbojet, but was to be towed like a glider and released near its target.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1979p481_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1979p481-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Operational history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Yokosuka MXY-7 <i>Ohka</i> was used mostly against U.S. ships invading Okinawa, and if launched from its mothership, could be effective because of its high speed in the dive.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first two attempts to transport the <i>Ohka</i>s to Leyte Gulf using aircraft carriers, the carriers <a href="/wiki/Japanese_aircraft_carrier_Shinano" title="Japanese aircraft carrier Shinano"><i>Shinano</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_aircraft_carrier_Unry%C5%AB" title="Japanese aircraft carrier Unryū"><i>Unryu</i></a> were sunk by the U.S. submarines <a href="/wiki/USS_Archerfish_(SS-311)" title="USS Archerfish (SS-311)"><i>Archerfish</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/USS_Redfish_(SS-395)" title="USS Redfish (SS-395)"><i>Redfish</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19664_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19664-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Attacks intensified in April 1945. On 1 April 1945 six G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. At least one made a successful attack; its <i>Ohka</i> was thought to have hit one of the 406 mm (16 in) turrets on the battleship <a href="/wiki/USS_West_Virginia_(BB-48)" title="USS West Virginia (BB-48)"><i>West Virginia</i></a>, causing moderate damage. Postwar analysis indicated that no hits were recorded and that there had been a near miss.<sup id="cite_ref-Kightly_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kightly-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The transports <a href="/wiki/USS_Alpine" title="USS Alpine"><i>Alpine</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/USS_Achernar" title="USS Achernar"><i>Achernar</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/USS_Tyrrell" title="USS Tyrrell"><i>Tyrrell</i></a> were also hit by <i>kamikaze</i> aircraft, but it is unclear whether any of these were <i>Ohka</i>s from the other G4Ms. None of the G4Ms returned. </p><p>The U.S. military quickly realized the danger and concentrated on extending their "defensive rings" outward to intercept the G4M/<i>Ohka</i> combination aircraft before the suicide mission could be launched.<sup id="cite_ref-Kightly_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kightly-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 12 April 1945 nine G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. The destroyer <a href="/wiki/USS_Mannert_L._Abele" title="USS Mannert L. Abele"><i>Mannert L. Abele</i></a> was hit, broke in two, and sank. <a href="/wiki/USS_Jeffers" title="USS Jeffers"><i>Jeffers</i></a> destroyed an <i>Ohka</i> with <a href="/wiki/Anti-aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-aircraft">AA</a> fire 45 m (50 yd) from the ship, but the resulting explosion was still powerful enough to cause extensive damage, forcing <i>Jeffers</i> to withdraw. The destroyer <a href="/wiki/USS_Stanly" title="USS Stanly"><i>Stanly</i></a> was attacked by two <i>Ohka</i>s. One struck above the waterline just behind the ship's <a href="/wiki/Bow_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow (ship)">bow</a>, its charge passing completely through the hull and splashing into the sea, where it detonated underwater, causing little damage to the ship. The other <i>Ohka</i> narrowly missed, its pilot probably killed by anti-aircraft fire, and crashed into the sea, knocking off the <i>Stanly</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s ensign in the process. One Betty returned. On 14 April 1945 seven G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. None returned. None of the <i>Ohka</i>s appeared to have been launched. Two days later, six G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. Two returned, but no <i>Ohka</i>s had hit their targets. Later, on 28 April 1945, four G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa at night. One returned. No hits were recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-Kightly_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kightly-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>May 1945 saw another series of attacks. On 4 May 1945 seven G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. One <i>Ohka</i> hit the bridge of a destroyer, <a href="/wiki/USS_Shea" title="USS Shea"><i>Shea</i></a>, causing extensive damage and casualties. <a href="/wiki/BRP_Magat_Salamat" title="BRP Magat Salamat"><i>Gayety</i></a> was also damaged by an <i>Ohka</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s near miss. One G4M returned. On 11 May 1945 four G4Ms attacked the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. The destroyer <a href="/wiki/USS_Hugh_W._Hadley" title="USS Hugh W. Hadley"><i>Hugh W. Hadley</i></a> was hit and suffered extensive damage and flooding, and was judged beyond repair. On 25 May 1945 11 G4Ms attacked the fleet off Okinawa. Bad weather forced most of the aircraft to turn back, and none of the others hit targets. </p><p>On 22 June 1945 six G4Ms attacked the fleet. Two returned, but no hits were recorded. Postwar analysis concluded that the <i>Ohka</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s impact was negligible, since no U.S. Navy capital ships had been hit during the attacks because of the effective defensive tactics that were employed.<sup id="cite_ref-Kightly_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kightly-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In total, of the 300 <i>Ohka</i> available for the Okinawa campaign, 74 actually undertook operations, of which 56 were either destroyed with their parent aircraft or in making attacks. The Allied nickname for the aircraft was "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%B9%BF#Japanese" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:馬鹿">Baka</a>", a Japanese word meaning "foolish" or "idiotic".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO'Neill2001135_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Neill2001135-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kugisho_22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Kugisho_22.jpg/220px-Kugisho_22.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Kugisho_22.jpg/330px-Kugisho_22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Kugisho_22.jpg/440px-Kugisho_22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption>Model 43 K-1 Kai rocket assist trainers; note the landing skid.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>MXY-7</dt> <dd>Rocket powered suicide attacker, unpowered glider prototypes; ten built</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Navy Suicide Attacker <i>Ohka</i> Model 11</dt> <dd>Long designation of the operational attacker</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 11</dt> <dd>Suicide attacker powered by 3 × 2.616 kN (588 lbf) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_Type_4_Mark_1_Model_20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy Type 4 Mark 1 Model 20 (page does not exist)">Navy Type 4 Mark 1 Model 20</a> solid-fueled rocket motors, firing for 8–10 seconds; 755 built</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 21</dt> <dd>Suicide attacker, fitted with steel-built wings built by <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Aircraft_Company" title="Nakajima Aircraft Company">Nakajima</a>; one built</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 22</dt> <dd>Suicide attacker, powered by an <a href="/wiki/Ishikawajima_Tsu-11" title="Ishikawajima Tsu-11">Ishikawajima Tsu-11</a> thermo-jet engine with reduced span wings and 600 kg (1,300 lb) warhead, to be carried by <a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y1_Ginga" class="mw-redirect" title="Yokosuka P1Y1 Ginga">Yokosuka P1Y1 Ginga</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAeronautical196617_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAeronautical196617-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bombers. 50 built by the First Naval Air Technical Arsenal<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">第一海軍航空技術廠</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dai-Ichi_Kaigun_Koku_Gijitsusho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dai-Ichi Kaigun Koku Gijitsusho (page does not exist)">Dai-Ichi Kaigun Koku Gijitsusho</a></i></span>)</span></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg/220px-Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg/330px-Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg/440px-Kugisho_MXY7_Ohka_Model_22_Aircraft.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5366" data-file-height="2502" /></a><figcaption>Kugisho MXY7 <i>Ohka</i> Model 22</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 33</dt> <dd>Suicide attacker, powered by an <a href="/wiki/Ishikawajima_Ne-20" title="Ishikawajima Ne-20">Ishikawajima Ne-20</a> turbojet engine, with an 800 kg (1,800 lb) warhead, to be carried by the <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N1_Renzan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakajima G8N1 Renzan">Nakajima G8N1 Renzan</a> bomber</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 43A <i>Ko</i></dt> <dd>Suicide attacker, powered by a Ne-20 turbojet engine, with folding wings, to be catapult launched from submarines - unbuilt</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 43B <i>Otsu</i></dt> <dd>Suicide attacker similar to the Model 43A for catapult launching from caves - unbuilt</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 53</dt> <dd>Suicide attacker for aerotow launch, powered by a Ne-20 turbojet engine</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> K-1</dt> <dd>Suicide attack training glider</dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Ohka</i> Model 43 K-1 <i>Kai Wakazakura</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">若桜</span></span>, "Young Cherry")</span></dt> <dd>Two-seat suicide attack glider trainer with flaps and retractable skid undercarriage, fitted with a single Type 4 Mark 1 Model 20 rocket motor, for limited powered flight</dd></dl> <dl><dt>"Suzuka-24" (Japanese designation unknown)</dt> <dd>Alleged interceptor version with warhead replaced by a fuel tank for a <a href="/wiki/Ishikawajima_Ne-20" title="Ishikawajima Ne-20">Ne-20</a> jet engine and two 20 mm autocannon (Unknown Ho-5 or Type 99 with 60 / 150 rounds per gun) mounted on top. Supposedly employed at least twice against B-29 formations in April 1945<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surviving_aircraft">Surviving aircraft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Surviving aircraft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg/220px-Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg/330px-Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg/440px-Yokosuka_MXY7_Ohka_on_Air_Force_Museum_New.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Yokosuka MXY7 <i>Ohka</i> Model 11, on display at <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force_Museum,_Palam" title="Indian Air Force Museum, Palam">Indian Air Force Museum, Palam</a>, New Delhi, India</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg/250px-Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg/330px-Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg/500px-Yokosuka_MXY7-K1_Ohka_Trainer_USAF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1173" /></a><figcaption>K-1 <i>Ohka</i> Trainer, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum of the U.S. Air Force">National Museum of the U.S. Air Force</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg/220px-NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg/330px-NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg/440px-NASM_-_Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3447" data-file-height="1696" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Motorjet" title="Motorjet">Thermojet</a> powered, Model 22 <i>Ohka</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum">National Air and Space Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oka_rear.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Oka_rear.jpg/250px-Oka_rear.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Oka_rear.jpg/330px-Oka_rear.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Oka_rear.jpg/500px-Oka_rear.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1279" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption>The rear of <i>Ohka</i>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Museum_Cosford" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Air Force Museum Cosford">Royal Air Force Museum Cosford</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg/250px-Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg/330px-Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg/500px-Yokosuka_Ohka_Model_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1474" data-file-height="1010" /></a><figcaption>Yokosuka <i>Ohka</i> Model 22</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>On display</dt></dl> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force_Museum,_Palam" title="Indian Air Force Museum, Palam">Indian Air Force Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Palam" title="Palam">Palam, New Delhi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (June 2020)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japan">Japan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>On display</dt></dl> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at <a href="/wiki/Iruma_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Iruma Air Force Base">Iruma Air Force Base</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iruma,_Saitama" title="Iruma, Saitama">Iruma, Saitama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (June 2020)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>On static display at the <a href="/wiki/Kawaguchiko_Motor_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawaguchiko Motor Museum">Kawaguchiko Motor Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Narusawa,_Yamanashi" title="Narusawa, Yamanashi">Narusawa, Yamanashi</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>On display</dt></dl> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Fleet_Air_Arm_Museum" title="Fleet Air Arm Museum">Fleet Air Arm Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yeovilton,_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeovilton, Somerset">Yeovilton, Somerset</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum" title="Imperial War Museum">Imperial War Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Museum_Cosford" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Air Force Museum Cosford">Royal Air Force Museum Cosford</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cosford,_Shropshire" title="Cosford, Shropshire">Cosford, Shropshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Science_and_Industry_Museum" title="Science and Industry Museum">Science and Industry Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>On display</dt></dl> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_Marine_Corps" title="National Museum of the Marine Corps">National Museum of the Marine Corps</a> in <a href="/wiki/Triangle,_Virginia" title="Triangle, Virginia">Triangle, Virginia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Planes_of_Fame_Air_Museum" title="Planes of Fame Air Museum">Planes of Fame Air Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Yanks_Air_Museum" title="Yanks Air Museum">Yanks Air Museum</a> in Chino, California.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 22 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Steven_F._Udvar-Hazy_Center" title="Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center">Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum">National Air and Space Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chantilly,_Virginia" title="Chantilly, Virginia">Chantilly, Virginia</a>, the only surviving Model 22.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Model 43B K-1 Kai Wakazakura on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Pima_Air_%26_Space_Museum" title="Pima Air & Space Museum">Pima Air & Space Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson, Arizona</a>. It is on loan from the <a href="/wiki/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum">National Air and Space Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>K-1 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="National Museum of the United States Air Force">National Museum of the United States Air Force</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>K-1 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_U.S._Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum of the U.S. Navy">National Museum of the U.S. Navy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Replicas_on_display">Replicas on display</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Replicas on display"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japan_2">Japan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsh%C5%ABkan" title="Yūshūkan">Yūshūkan</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Yasukuni_Shrine" title="Yasukuni Shrine">Yasukuni Shrine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (May 2024)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Model 11 on static display at Usashi Heiwa Museum in Usa, <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cita_Prefecture" title="Ōita Prefecture">Oita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On static display in Ōka Park in <a href="/wiki/Kashima,_Ibaraki" title="Kashima, Ibaraki">Kashima, Ibaraki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Movie prop on static display in Kamisu Central Park in <a href="/wiki/Kamisu,_Ibaraki" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamisu, Ibaraki">Kamisu, Ibaraki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_2">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Model 11 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/National_Warplane_Museum" title="National Warplane Museum">National Warplane Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Geneseo,_New_York" title="Geneseo, New York">Geneseo, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (June 2020)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(Ohka_11)"><span id="Specifications_.28Ohka_11.29"></span>Specifications (<i>Ohka</i> 11)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Specifications (Ohka 11)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> <i>Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War</i><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span> </p><ul><li><b>Crew:</b> 1</li> <li><b>Length:</b> 6.066 m (19 ft 11 in)</li> <li><b>Wingspan:</b> 5.12 m (16 ft 10 in)</li> <li><b>Height:</b> 1.16 m (3 ft 10 in)</li> <li><b>Wing area:</b> 6 m<sup>2</sup> (65 sq ft)</li> <li><b>Empty weight:</b> 440 kg (970 lb)</li> <li><b>Gross weight:</b> 2,140 kg (4,718 lb)</li> <li><b>Powerplant:</b> 3 × Type 4 Mark 1 Model 20 <a href="/wiki/Solid-propellant_rocket" title="Solid-propellant rocket">solid-propellant rocket</a> motors, 2.62 kN (588 lbf) thrust each</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span> </p> <ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 648 km/h (403 mph, 350 kn) at 3,500 m (11,500 ft)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/V_speeds#VNE" title="V speeds">Never exceed speed</a>:</b> 926 km/h (575 mph, 500 kn) terminal dive velocity</li> <li><b>Range:</b> 37 km (23 mi, 20 nmi)</li> <li><b>Wing loading:</b> 356.7 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (73.1 lb/sq ft)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Thrust-to-weight_ratio" title="Thrust-to-weight ratio">Thrust/weight</a>:</b> 0.38</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Armament</b></span><br /> 1,200 kg (2,600 lb) <a href="/wiki/Ammonal" title="Ammonal">Ammonal</a> warhead </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Special_Attack_Units" title="Japanese Special Attack Units">Japanese Special Attack Units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_bomb" title="Flying bomb">Flying bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_X" title="Fritz X">Fritz X</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cockpit_(OVA)" title="The Cockpit (OVA)">The Cockpit</a></i>, an anthology of short films containing one about an <i>Ohka</i> pilot</li></ul> <p> <b>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bachem_Ba_349" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachem Ba 349">Bachem Ba 349</a> <i>Natter</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_103R_Reichenberg" title="Fieseler Fi 103R Reichenberg">Fieseler Fi 103R Reichenberg</a> (piloted V-1 flying bomb)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_328" title="Messerschmitt Me 328">Messerschmitt Me 328</a></li></ul> <p> <b>Related lists</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Japan" title="List of military aircraft of Japan">List of military aircraft of Japan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script"> <bdi lang="ja">內令兵第八號軍極秘</bdi>. March 1945. p. 39. <q>試作櫻花ヲ兵器ニ採用シ櫻花（オウクワ）一一型ト呼稱ス昭和二十年三月十七日海軍大臣 ("The prototype Ohka is adopted as a weapon and will be called Ohka Type 11. March 17, 1945, Minister of the Navy")</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%85%A7%E4%BB%A4%E5%85%B5%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E8%99%9F+%E8%BB%8D%E6%A5%B5%E7%A7%98&rft.pages=39&rft.date=1945-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aerospaceweb.org/aircraft/attack/ohka/">"Ohka"</a> <i>aerospaceweb.org</i> Retrieved: 16 October 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/content/history/museums/nmusn/explore/photography/wwii/wwii-pacific/okinawa/yokosuka-mxy-7-ohka.html">"Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka (Baka Bombs)"</a>. <i>NHHC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NHHC&rft.atitle=Yokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka+%28Baka+Bombs%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.navy.mil%2Fcontent%2Fhistory%2Fnhhc%2Fcontent%2Fhistory%2Fmuseums%2Fnmusn%2Fexplore%2Fphotography%2Fwwii%2Fwwii-pacific%2Fokinawa%2Fyokosuka-mxy-7-ohka.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Francillon1979p477-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Francillon1979p477_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Francillon1979p477_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrancillon1979">Francillon 1979</a>, p. 477.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19663-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAeronautical19663_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAeronautical1966">Aeronautical 1966</a>, p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Francillon1979p476-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon1979p476_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrancillon1979">Francillon 1979</a>, p. 476.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IWMvid-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IWMvid_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UvroLTbhJ50"><i>Why Japan's kamikaze campaign ultimately failed</i></a>. Imperial War Museum. 7 June 2023. Event occurs at 2:55-3:10<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Museum+of+the+U.S.+Navy&rft.atitle=Yokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.navy.mil%2Fcontent%2Fhistory%2Fmuseums%2Fnmusn%2Fexplore%2Fphotography%2Fwwii%2Fwwii-pacific%2Fokinawa%2Fyokosuka-mxy-7-ohka.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yasukuni.or.jp/assets/pdf/english/yusyukan/yushukan_pamphlet_en.pdf">"Yushukan"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Yasukuni Jinja</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pacific+Wrecks&rft.atitle=MXY7+Model+11+Ohka+%28Replica%29&rft.date=2019-06-29&rft.aulast=Taylan&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpacificwrecks.com%2Faircraft%2Fohka%2Fyasukuni.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.city.usa.oita.jp/sougo/soshiki/18/shakaikyoiku/3/2/2155.html">"宇佐市平和資料館のご案内"</a> [Information About the Usa City Peace Museum]. <i>Usa City</i> (in Japanese). 25 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Usa+City&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%87%E4%BD%90%E5%B8%82%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E9%A4%A8%E3%81%AE%E3%81%94%E6%A1%88%E5%86%85&rft.date=2021-08-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.usa.oita.jp%2Fsougo%2Fsoshiki%2F18%2Fshakaikyoiku%2F3%2F2%2F2155.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city.kashima.ibaraki.jp/site/kankou/3062.html">"櫻花公園"</a>. <i>鹿嶋市ホームページ</i> (in Japanese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%B9%BF%E5%B6%8B%E5%B8%82%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8&rft.atitle=%E6%AB%BB%E8%8A%B1%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.kashima.ibaraki.jp%2Fsite%2Fkankou%2F3062.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamisu-pr.jp/2020/03/24/ouka/">"「桜花」映画撮影用復元機 - 神栖市魅力情報発信ポータルサイト「カミスミカ」"</a>. <i>kamisu-pr.jp</i> (in Japanese). 2020-03-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kamisu-pr.jp&rft.atitle=%E3%80%8C%E6%A1%9C%E8%8A%B1%E3%80%8D%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB%E6%92%AE%E5%BD%B1%E7%94%A8%E5%BE%A9%E5%85%83%E6%A9%9F+-+%E7%A5%9E%E6%A0%96%E5%B8%82%E9%AD%85%E5%8A%9B%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E7%99%BA%E4%BF%A1%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A4%E3%83%88%E3%80%8C%E3%82%AB%E3%83%9F%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AB%E3%80%8D&rft.date=2020-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkamisu-pr.jp%2F2020%2F03%2F24%2Fouka%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220142056/http://www.nationalwarplane.org/Aircraft/YokosukaMXY-7Ohka.aspx">"Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka"</a>. <i>National Warplane Museum</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalwarplane.org/Aircraft/YokosukaMXY-7Ohka.aspx">the original</a> on 20 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Warplane+Museum&rft.atitle=Yokosuka+MXY7+Ohka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalwarplane.org%2FAircraft%2FYokosukaMXY-7Ohka.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrancillon1979">Francillon 1979</a>, pp. 481–482.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAeronautical1966" class="citation book cs1">Aeronautical Staff of Aero Publishers in cooperation with Edward T Maloney (1966). <i>Kamikaze</i>. Fallbrook, California, USA: Aero Publishers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kamikaze&rft.place=Fallbrook%2C+California%2C+USA&rft.pub=Aero+Publishers&rft.date=1966&rft.au=Aeronautical+Staff+of+Aero+Publishers+in+cooperation+with+Edward+T+Maloney&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Ellis, Ken. <i>Wreck & Relics, 23rd Edition</i> Manchester: Crecy Publishing Ltd, 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-08597-91724" title="Special:BookSources/978-08597-91724">978-08597-91724</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrancillon1979" class="citation book cs1">Francillon, René J. (1979). <i>Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War</i> (2nd ed.). London: Putnam & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-370-30251-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-370-30251-6"><bdi>0-370-30251-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Japanese+Aircraft+of+the+Pacific+War&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Putnam+%26+Company&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-370-30251-6&rft.aulast=Francillon&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrancillon1971" class="citation book cs1">Francillon, René J. (1971). <i>Mitsubishi G4M "Betty" and Ohka Bomb</i>. Aircraft in Profile, Vol. 9. Windsor, Berkshire, UK: Profile Publications Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85383-018-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-85383-018-5"><bdi>0-85383-018-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mitsubishi+G4M+%22Betty%22+and+Ohka+Bomb&rft.place=Windsor%2C+Berkshire%2C+UK&rft.series=Aircraft+in+Profile%2C+Vol.+9&rft.pub=Profile+Publications+Ltd.&rft.date=1971&rft.isbn=0-85383-018-5&rft.aulast=Francillon&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Maloney, Edward T. and the Aeronautical Staff of Aero Publishers, Inc. <i>Kamikaze (Aero Series 7)</i>. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers, Inc., 1966.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMikeshAbe1990" class="citation book cs1">Mikesh, Robert C.; Abe, Shorzoe (1990). <i>Japanese Aircraft, 1910–1941</i>. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85177-840-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-85177-840-2"><bdi>0-85177-840-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Japanese+Aircraft%2C+1910%E2%80%931941&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Putnam+Aeronautical+Books&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-85177-840-2&rft.aulast=Mikesh&rft.aufirst=Robert+C.&rft.au=Abe%2C+Shorzoe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFO'Neill2001" class="citation book cs1">O'Neill, Richard (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OYEBCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT135"><i>Suicide Squads: The Men and Machines of World War II Special Operations</i></a>. Washington DC: The Lyons Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1585744329" title="Special:BookSources/978-1585744329"><bdi>978-1585744329</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Suicide+Squads%3A+The+Men+and+Machines+of+World+War+II+Special+Operations&rft.place=Washington+DC&rft.pub=The+Lyons+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1585744329&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOYEBCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li>Sheftall, M.G. <i>Blossoms in the Wind: Human Legacies of the Kamikaze</i>. New York: New American Library, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-451-21487-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-451-21487-0">0-451-21487-0</a>.</li> <li>Stafford, Edward P. <i>Little Ship, Big War: The Saga of DE343.</i> Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2000. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55750-890-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-55750-890-9">1-55750-890-9</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZaloga2011" class="citation book cs1">Zaloga, Steven J. (2011). <i>Kamikaze: Japanese Special Attack Weapons 1944–45</i>. New Vanguard #180. Botley, Oxfordshire: Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-353-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-353-9"><bdi>978-1-84908-353-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kamikaze%3A+Japanese+Special+Attack+Weapons+1944%E2%80%9345&rft.place=Botley%2C+Oxfordshire&rft.series=New+Vanguard+%23180&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-84908-353-9&rft.aulast=Zaloga&rft.aufirst=Steven+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYokosuka+MXY-7+Ohka" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/baka_bomb" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:baka bomb"> baka bomb</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yokosuka_MXY_7_Ohka" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Yokosuka MXY 7 Ohka">Yokosuka MXY 7 Ohka</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lonesentry.com/blog/baka-flying-warhead.html">Baka... Flying Warhead</a>", <i>C.I.C. (Combat Information Center)</i>, U.S. Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, June 1945.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304064448/http://www.skfn.net/rss/t174534.html">USS LSM(R)-193</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GSEDAAAAMBAJ&dq=popular+science+August+1945&pg=PA113"><i>Popular Science</i>,August 1945, <i>Japanese Gamble On Human Bombs</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geocities.jp/torikai007/1945/ohka.html">The History of Kamikaze <i>Ohka</i> 桜花</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airspacemag.com/military-aviation/in-the-museum-the-mysterious-second-seat-2066288">The Mysterious Second Seat – Air & Space Magazine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Yokosuka_aircraft" title="Template:Yokosuka aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Yokosuka_aircraft" title="Template talk:Yokosuka aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Yokosuka_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Yokosuka aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Yokosuka_Naval_Air_Technical_Arsenal_aircraft290" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Naval_Air_Technical_Arsenal" title="Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal">Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Torpedo bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kugisho_B3Y" title="Kugisho B3Y">B3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">B4Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dive bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_D2Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka D2Y (page does not exist)">D2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D5Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reconnaissance seaplanes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Ro-go_Ko-gata" title="Yokosuka Ro-go Ko-gata">Ro-go Ko-gata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E1Y" title="Yokosuka E1Y">E1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_Tatsu-go_Reconnaissance_Seaplane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka Tatsu-go Reconnaissance Seaplane (page does not exist)">Tatsu-go </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_1-go_Reconnaissance_Seaplane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka 1-go Reconnaissance Seaplane (page does not exist)">1-go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E5Y" title="Yokosuka E5Y">E5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E6Y" title="Yokosuka E6Y">E6Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">E14Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Flying boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">H5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">H7Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Training aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_I-go_Ko-gata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka I-go Ko-gata (page does not exist)">I-go Ko-gata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K1Y" title="Yokosuka K1Y">K1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_504" title="Avro 504">K2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K4Y" title="Yokosuka K4Y">K4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">K5Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">L3Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special-purpose aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY3 (page does not exist)">MXY3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY4 (page does not exist)">MXY4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY5" title="Yokosuka MXY5">MXY5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden">MXY6</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MXY7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY8" title="Yokosuka MXY8">MXY8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY9" title="Yokosuka MXY9">MXY9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">MXY10</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">P1Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based Reconnaissance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_R2Y" title="Yokosuka R2Y">R2Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Allied_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" title="World War II Allied names for Japanese aircraft">World War II Allied reporting names</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Baka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">Cherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Dot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">Frances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">Glen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">Jean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Judy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">Nell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">Tillie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">Willow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_aircraft_designations_(short_system)776" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Template:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Template talk:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_aircraft_designations_(short_system)776" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_military_aircraft_designation_systems" title="Japanese military aircraft designation systems">Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft designations (short system)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters (A)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A1N" title="Nakajima A1N">A1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A2N" title="Nakajima A2N">A2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A2N" title="Nakajima A2N">A3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A4N" title="Nakajima A4N">A4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">A5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">A6M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112">A7He</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A7M" title="Mitsubishi A7M">A7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_A8V" title="Seversky A8V">A8V</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_P-12" title="Boeing P-12">AXB</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewoitine_D.500" title="Dewoitine D.500">AXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">AXG</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_Nimrod" title="Hawker Nimrod">AXH</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">AXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vought_V-141" title="Vought V-141">AXV</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Torpedo bombers (B)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B1M" title="Mitsubishi B1M">B1M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B2M" title="Mitsubishi B2M">B2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B3N" title="Nakajima B3N">B3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kugisho_B3Y" title="Kugisho B3Y">B3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B4M" title="Mitsubishi B4M">B4M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_B4N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima B4N (page does not exist)">B4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">B4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">B5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">B5N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B6N" title="Nakajima B6N">B6N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_B7A" title="Aichi B7A">B7A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Gamma" title="Northrop Gamma">BXN</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N1-B</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipboard reconnaissance (C)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_2MR" title="Mitsubishi 2MR">C1M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-6" title="Nakajima Ki-6">C2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C3N" title="Nakajima C3N">C3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_C4A" title="Aichi C4A">C4A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-15" title="Mitsubishi Ki-15">C5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potez_540" title="Potez 540">CXP</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y1-C</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E4N" title="Nakajima E4N">E4N2-C</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dive bombers (D)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">D1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">D2A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_D2N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima D2N (page does not exist)">D2N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_D2Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka D2Y (page does not exist)">D2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D3A" title="Aichi D3A">D3A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_D3M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi D3M (page does not exist)">D3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_D3N" title="Nakajima D3N">D3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D5Y</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_BT" title="Northrop BT">DXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_118" title="Heinkel He 118">DXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reconnaissance seaplanes (E)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E1Y" title="Yokosuka E1Y">E1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E2N" title="Nakajima E2N">E2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E3A" title="Aichi E3A">E3A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E4N" title="Nakajima E4N">E4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E5K" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawanishi E5K">E5K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E5Y" title="Yokosuka E5Y">E5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E6Y" title="Yokosuka E6Y">E6Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E7K" title="Kawanishi E7K">E7K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E8A" title="Aichi E8A">E8A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_E8K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi E8K (page does not exist)">E8K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E8N" title="Nakajima E8N">E8N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_E9W" title="Watanabe E9W">E9W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E10A" title="Aichi E10A">E10A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E10K" title="Kawanishi E10K">E10K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E11A" title="Aichi E11A">E11A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E11K" title="Kawanishi E11K">E11K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E12A" class="mw-redirect" title="Aichi E12A">E12A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_E12K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi E12K (page does not exist)">E12K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_E12N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima E12N (page does not exist)">E12N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E13K" title="Kawanishi E13K">E13K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Watanabe_E14W&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Watanabe E14W (page does not exist)">E14W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">E14Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E15K" title="Kawanishi E15K">E15K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E16A" title="Aichi E16A">E16A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observation seaplanes (F)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_F1A" title="Aichi F1A">F1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">F1M</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-F</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based bombers (G)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_3MT5" title="Mitsubishi 3MT5">G1M (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G1M" title="Mitsubishi G1M">G1M (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_G2H" title="Hiro G2H">G2H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">G3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">G5N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G6M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G7M" title="Mitsubishi G7M">G7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N">G8N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_G9K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi G9K (page does not exist)">G9K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G10N" title="Nakajima G10N">G10N</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Flying Boats (H)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H1H" title="Hiro H1H">H1H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H2H" title="Hiro H2H">H2H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H3H1" title="Hiro H3H1">H3H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H3K" title="Kawanishi H3K">H3K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H4H" title="Hiro H4H">H4H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">H5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">H6K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">H7K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">H8K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_H9A" title="Aichi H9A">H9A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiro_H10H&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiro H10H (page does not exist)">H10H</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_H11K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi H11K (page does not exist)">H11K</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P2Y" title="Consolidated P2Y">HXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DF" title="Douglas DF">HXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potez_452" title="Potez 452">HXP</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based Fighters (J)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2M" title="Mitsubishi J2M">J2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_J3K" title="Kawanishi J3K">J3K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J4M" title="Mitsubishi J4M">J4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J5N" title="Nakajima J5N">J5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_J6K" title="Kawanishi J6K">J6K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden">J7W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J8M" title="Mitsubishi J8M">J8M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Kikka" title="Nakajima Kikka">J9N</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">N1K1-J/N1K2-J</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainers (K)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K1Y" title="Yokosuka K1Y">K1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_504" title="Avro 504">K2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">K3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K4Y" title="Yokosuka K4Y">K4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">K5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_K6K" title="Kawanishi K6K">K6K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_K6M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi K6M (page does not exist)">K6M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Watanabe_K6W&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Watanabe K6W (page does not exist)">K6W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K7M" title="Mitsubishi K7M">K7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_K8K" title="Kawanishi K8K">K8K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nippi_K8Ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nippi K8Ni (page does not exist)">K8Ni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihon_K8P&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihon K8P (page does not exist)">N8P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_K8W" title="Watanabe K8W">K8W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">K9W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K10W" title="Kyushu K10W">K10W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W">K11W</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_NA-16" title="North American NA-16">KXA</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">KXBu</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caudron_C.600_Aiglon" title="Caudron C.600 Aiglon">KXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_A50" class="mw-redirect" title="Junkers A50">KXJ</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinkel He 72">KXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_10_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 10 Electra">KXL</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">A5M4-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">A6M2-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">B5N1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D3Y1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">F1M2-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G6M" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi G6M">G6M1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A">M6A1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Q1W1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transports (L)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-34" title="Nakajima Ki-34">L1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa/Nakajima_L2D" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D">L2D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">L3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-57" title="Mitsubishi Ki-57">L4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihon_L7P" title="Nihon L7P">L7P</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss-Wright_CA-1" title="Curtiss-Wright CA-1">LXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-4E" title="Douglas DC-4E">LXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_91_Baby_Clipper" title="Fairchild 91 Baby Clipper">LXF</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasuden_KR-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Gasuden KR-2">LXG (KR-2)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">LXG (G-21)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">LXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_60" title="Junkers Ju 60">LXJ (Ju 60)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">LXJ (Ju 86)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinner_Envoy" title="Kinner Envoy">LXK</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airspeed_Envoy" title="Airspeed Envoy">LXM</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">G5N2-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G6M1-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">H6K2-L/H6K4-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">H8K1-L/H8K2-L/H8K4-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_H11K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi H11K (page does not exist)">H11K1-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">K3M3-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special-purpose (M)<sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A">M6A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihon_MXJ1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihon MXJ1 (page does not exist)">MXJ1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY3 (page does not exist)">MXY2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY4 (page does not exist)">MXY4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY5" title="Yokosuka MXY5">MXY5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden">MXY6</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MXY7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY8" title="Yokosuka MXY8">MXY8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY9" title="Yokosuka MXY9">MXY9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">MXY10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">MXY11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mizuno_MXZ1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mizuno MXZ1 (page does not exist)">MXZ1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Floatplane fighters (N)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">N1K</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A6M2-N" title="Nakajima A6M2-N">A6M2-N</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based bombers (P)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">P1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-67" title="Mitsubishi Ki-67">P2M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Patrol (Q)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Q1W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Q2M" title="Mitsubishi Q2M">Q2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W">Q3W</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based reconnaissance (R)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_R1Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka R1Y (page does not exist)">R1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_R2Y" title="Yokosuka R2Y">R2Y</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y2-R</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-R</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Night fighters (S)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_S1A" title="Aichi S1A">S1A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N1-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y2-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A1a-S/E13A1b-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">P1Y1-S/P1Y2-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> X as second letter is for experimental aircraft or imported technology demonstrators not intended for service, <sup>2</sup> Hyphenated trailing letter (-J, -K, -L, -N or -S) denotes design modified for secondary role, <sup>3</sup> Possibly incorrect designation, but used in many sources</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_official_aircraft_names847" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imperial_Japanese_Navy_official_aircraft_names" title="Template:Imperial Japanese Navy official aircraft names"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Imperial_Japanese_Navy_official_aircraft_names" title="Template talk:Imperial Japanese Navy official aircraft names"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Imperial_Japanese_Navy_official_aircraft_names" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Imperial Japanese Navy official aircraft names"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_official_aircraft_names847" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Imperial Japanese Navy <a href="/wiki/Japanese_military_aircraft_designation_systems" title="Japanese military aircraft designation systems">official aircraft names</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval fighters<sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_J6K" title="Kawanishi J6K"><i>Jinpu</i> (Squall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K"><i>Kyofu</i> (Gale)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero"><i>Reisen</i> (Zero fighter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A7M" title="Mitsubishi A7M"><i>Reppu</i> (Strong wind)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based fighters<sup><small>2</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2M" title="Mitsubishi J2M"><i>Raiden</i> (Lightning bolt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J4M" title="Mitsubishi J4M"><i>Senden</i> (Flashing lightning)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K"><i>Shiden</i> (Violet lightning)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden"><i>Shinden</i> (Magnificent lightning)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J5N" title="Nakajima J5N"><i>Tenrai</i> (Thunder)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nightfighters<sup><small>3</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_S1A" title="Aichi S1A"><i>Denko</i> (Lightning)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N"><i>Gekko</i> (Moonlight)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y"><i>Hakko</i> (Corona)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y"><i>Kyokko</i> (Aurora)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jet/rocket fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Kikka" title="Nakajima Kikka"><i>Kikka</i> (Tachibana orange blossom)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizuno_Shinryu" title="Mizuno Shinryu"><i>Shinryu</i> (Divine dragon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J8M" title="Mitsubishi J8M"><i>Shusui</i> (Sharp sword)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Heavy bombers<sup><small>4</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G10N" title="Nakajima G10N"><i>Fugaku</i> (Mount Fuji)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A"><i>Nanzan</i> (South mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N"><i>Renzan</i> (Mountain chain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N"><i>Shinzan</i> (Deep mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G7M" title="Mitsubishi G7M"><i>Taizan</i> (Great mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B6N" title="Nakajima B6N"><i>Tenzan</i> (Heavenly mountain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M"><i>Tozan</i> (Eastern mountain)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bombers<sup><small>5</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_B7A" title="Aichi B7A"><i>Ryusei</i> (Shooting star)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y"><i>Suisei</i> (Comet)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y"><i>Myojo</i> (Venus)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D5Y" class="mw-redirect" title="Yokosuka D5Y"><i>Myojo Kai</i> (Venus improved)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y"><i>Ginga</i> (Galaxy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_Tenga" title="Yokosuka Tenga"><i>Tenga</i> (Milky Way)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Patrol<sup><small>6</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W"><i>Tokai</i> (Eastern sea)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Q2M" title="Mitsubishi Q2M"><i>Taiyo</i> (Ocean)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W"><i>Nankai</i> (Southern sea)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reconnaissance<sup><small>7</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E15K" title="Kawanishi E15K"><i>Shiun</i> (Purple/Violet cloud)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N"><i>Saiun</i> (Iridescent cloud)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E16A" title="Aichi E16A"><i>Zuiun</i> (Auspicious cloud)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_R1Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka R1Y (page does not exist)"><i>Seiun</i> (Dawn cloud)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_R2Y" title="Yokosuka R2Y"><i>Keiun</i> (Cirrus cloud)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainers<sup><small>8</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann"><i>Kouyou</i> (Red leaf)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W"><i>Shiragiku</i> (White chrysanthemum)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transports<sup><small>9</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K"><i>Seiku</i> (Sunny sky)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_H11K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi H11K (page does not exist)"><i>Soukuu</i> (Blue sky)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous<sup><small>10</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J8M" title="Mitsubishi J8M"> <i>Akigusa</i> (Autumn grass)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J8M" title="Mitsubishi J8M"><i>Shuka</i> (Autumn fire)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihon_MXJ1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihon MXJ1 (page does not exist)"><i>Wakakusa</i> (Young grass)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special-purpose aircraft<sup><small>11</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A"><i>Seiran</i> (Fine weather storm)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Ohka</i> (Sakura cherry blossom)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-115" title="Nakajima Ki-115"><i>Toka</i> (Wisteria flower)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>With some exceptions for rockets, jets and repurposed aircraft, names chosen were for: 1. Winds, 2. Lightning, 3. Nighttime lights, 4. Mountains, 5. Stars/constellations, 6. Seas, 7. Clouds, 8. Plants, 9. Skies, 10. Landscapes, and 11. Flowers. Published translations disagree, and many are simplified, especially for plants, where the Japanese referred to a specific variety and the common translations only to the broader type.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_War_II_Allied_reporting_names_for_Japanese_aircraft191" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Allied_reporting_names" title="Template:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Allied_reporting_names" title="Template talk:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Allied_reporting_names" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_War_II_Allied_reporting_names_for_Japanese_aircraft191" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Allied_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" title="World War II Allied names for Japanese aircraft">World War II Allied reporting names for Japanese aircraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aircraft in Japanese service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-27" title="Nakajima Ki-27">Abdul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E7K" title="Kawanishi E7K">Alf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-30" title="Mitsubishi Ki-30">Ann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-15" title="Mitsubishi Ki-15">Babs</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Baka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H3K" title="Kawanishi H3K">Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">Betty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-28" title="Kawasaki Ki-28">Bob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-7" title="Kokusai Ku-7">Buzzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-17" title="Tachikawa Ki-17">Cedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">Cherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-70" title="Tachikawa Ki-70">Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">Claude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E8N" title="Nakajima E8N">Dave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_A8V" title="Seversky A8V">Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-46" title="Mitsubishi Ki-46">Dinah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Dot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-51" title="Mitsubishi Ki-51">Edna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">Emily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ohtori" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi Ohtori">Eva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ohtori" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi Ohtori">Eve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">Frances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84" title="Nakajima Ki-84">Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-8" title="Kokusai Ku-8">Gander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">Glen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-8" title="Kokusai Ku-8">Goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_B7A" title="Aichi B7A">Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Gwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Hamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E10A" title="Aichi E10A">Hank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Hap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-49" title="Nakajima Ki-49">Helen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-54" title="Tachikawa Ki-54">Hickory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-36" title="Tachikawa Ki-36">Ida</a> (Ki-36)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-55" title="Tachikawa Ki-55">Ida</a> (Ki-55)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2M" title="Mitsubishi J2M">Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">Jake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Jane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">Jean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112">Jerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B6N" title="Nakajima B6N">Jill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43_Hayabusa" title="Nakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa">Jim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Judy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">Kate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">Kate 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E11A" title="Aichi E11A">Laura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-48" title="Kawasaki Ki-48">Lily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">Liz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Lorna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-2" title="Mitsubishi Ki-2">Loise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-2" title="Mitsubishi Ki-2">Louise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J4M" title="Mitsubishi J4M">Luke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">Mabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-32" title="Kawasaki Ki-32">Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">Mavis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">Myrt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-27" title="Nakajima Ki-27">Nate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">Nell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-45" title="Kawasaki Ki-45">Nick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E15K" title="Kawanishi E15K">Norm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K10W" title="Kyushu K10W">Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43_Hayabusa" title="Nakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa">Oscar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-74" title="Tachikawa Ki-74">Pat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-74" title="Tachikawa Ki-74">Patsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E16A" title="Aichi E16A">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-67" title="Mitsubishi Ki-67">Peggy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-10" title="Kawasaki Ki-10">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">Pete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">Rex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N">Rita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-64" title="Kawasaki Ki-64">Rob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A6M2-N" title="Nakajima A6M2-N">Rufe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_BR.20_Cicogna" title="Fiat BR.20 Cicogna">Ruth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Sally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Sally III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A7M" title="Mitsubishi A7M">Sam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">Sandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_E9W" title="Watanabe E9W">Slim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-51" title="Mitsubishi Ki-51">Sonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-9" title="Tachikawa Ki-9">Spruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ki-76" title="Kokusai Ki-76">Stella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-73" title="Mitsubishi Ki-73">Steve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">Susie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa/Nakajima_L2D" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D">Tabby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-2" title="Douglas DC-2">Tess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-56" title="Kawasaki Ki-56">Thalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Thelma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ki-59" title="Kokusai Ki-59">Theresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-34" title="Nakajima Ki-34">Thora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">Tina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">Tillie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Toby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44" title="Nakajima Ki-44">Tojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61" title="Kawasaki Ki-61">Tony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-57" title="Mitsubishi Ki-57">Topsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D3A" title="Aichi D3A">Val</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">Willow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Zeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Zeke 32</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign aircraft<br />thought to be in Japanese service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_111" title="Heinkel He 111">Bess</a> (Heinkel He 111)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110" title="Messerschmitt Bf 110">Doc</a> (Messerschmitt Bf 110)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 190">Fred</a> (Focke Wulf Fw 190)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Irene</a> (Junkers Ju 87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_88" title="Junkers Ju 88">Janice</a> (Junkers Ju 88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Mike</a> (Messerschmitt Bf 109)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_A-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Vultee A-19">Millie</a> (Vultee V-11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52" title="Junkers Ju 52">Trixie</a> (Junkers Ju 52)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_200" class="mw-redirect" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 200">Trudy</a> (Focke-Wulf Fw 200)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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