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Isaiah 9:10 Hebrew Text Analysis
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Isaiah 9:10 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/hebrew/">Hebrew</a> > Isaiah 9:10</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../isaiah/9-9.htm" title="Isaiah 9:9">◄</a> Isaiah 9:10 <a href="../isaiah/9-11.htm" title="Isaiah 9:11">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/isaiah/9-10.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3843.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3843: 1) tile, brick <BR> 1a) brick <BR> 1b) tile <BR> 1c) pavement">3843</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3843.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3843 -- Occurrence 9 of 11">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לְבֵנִ֥ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/levenim_3843.htm" title="le·ve·Nim: the bricks -- Occurrence 3 of 3.">lə-ḇê-nîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">The bricks</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine plural">N-fp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5307.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5307: 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall">5307</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5307.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5307 -- Occurrence 287 of 435">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">נָפָ֖לוּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/nafalu_5307.htm" title="na·Fa·lu: have fallen -- Occurrence 3 of 5.">nā-p̄ā-lū</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">have fallen down</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural">V-Qal-Perf-3cp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1496.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1496: 1) a cutting, hewing">1496</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1496.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1496 -- Occurrence 8 of 11">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וְגָזִ֣ית<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vegazit_1496.htm" title="ve·ga·Zit: smooth -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">wə-ḡā-zîṯ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">but with hewn stones</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Noun - feminine singular">Conj-w | N-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1129.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1129: 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to build, rebuild <BR> 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be built <BR> 1b2) to be rebuilt <BR> 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) <BR> 1b4) established (made permanent) <BR> 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)">1129</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1129.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1129 -- Occurrence 302 of 375">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">נִבְנֶ֑ה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/nivneh_1129.htm" title="niv·Neh;: will rebuild -- Occurrence 7 of 7.">niḇ-neh;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">we will rebuild</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural">V-Qal-Imperf-1cp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8256.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8256: 1) sycamore tree (bearing figs)">8256</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8256.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8256 -- Occurrence 6 of 7">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">שִׁקְמִ֣ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/shikmim_8256.htm" title="shik·Mim: the sycamores -- Occurrence 1 of 2.">šiq-mîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the sycamores</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - feminine plural">N-fp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1438.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1438: 1) to cut, hew, chop, cut down, hew down, hew off, cut off, cut in two, shave off <BR> 1a) (Qal) to hew, chop in two <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be chopped off, be hewn off <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cut off or down in two, hew off or down in two <BR> 1d) (Pual) to chop down, hew down">1438</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1438.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1438 -- Occurrence 11 of 22">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">גֻּדָּ֔עוּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/guddau_1438.htm" title="gud·Da·'u,: have been cut -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">gud-dā-‘ū,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">are cut down</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural">V-Pual-Perf-3cp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/730.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 730: 1) cedar <BR> 1a) cedar tree <BR> 1b) cedar timber, cedar wood (in building) <BR> 1c) cedar wood (in purifications)">730</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_730.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 730 -- Occurrence 53 of 70">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַאֲרָזִ֖ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaarazim_730.htm" title="va·'a·ra·Zim: cedars -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">wa-’ă-rā-zîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">but with cedars</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Noun - masculine plural">Conj-w | N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/2498.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 2498: 1) to pass on or away, pass through, pass by, go through, grow up, change, to go on from <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass on quickly <BR> 1a2) to pass away (vanish) <BR> 1a3) to come on anew, sprout again (of grass) <BR> 1a4) to pass through <BR> 1a5) to overstep, transgress <BR> 1b) (Piel) to cause to pass, change <BR> 1c) (Hiph) <BR> 1c1) to change, substitute, alter, change for better, renew <BR> 1c2) to show newness (of tree)">2498</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2498.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 2498 -- Occurrence 23 of 28">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">נַחֲלִֽיף׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/nachalif_2498.htm" title="na·cha·Lif.: will replace -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">na-ḥă-lîp̄.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">we will replace [them]</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural">V-Hifil-Imperf-1cp</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <br /><br /> <div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3753401421161123"; /* 200 x 200 Parallel Bible */ google_ad_slot = "7676643937"; google_ad_width = 200; google_ad_height = 200; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/isaiah/9.htm">Isaiah 9:10 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/isaiah/9.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/isaiah/9.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3843.htm" title="le·ve·nim: the bricks -- 3843: brick, tile">לְבֵנִ֥ים</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5307.htm" title="na·fa·lu: have fallen -- 5307: to fall, lie">נָפָ֖לוּ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1496.htm" title="ve·ga·zit: smooth -- 1496: a cutting, hewing">וְגָזִ֣ית</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1129.htm" title="niv·neh;: will rebuild -- 1129: to build">נִבְנֶ֑ה</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8256.htm" title="shik·mim: the sycamores -- 8256: sycamore tree">שִׁקְמִ֣ים</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1438.htm" title="gud·da·'u,: have been cut -- 1438: to hew, hew down or off">גֻּדָּ֔עוּ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/730.htm" title="va·'a·ra·zim: cedars -- 730: a cedar">וַאֲרָזִ֖ים</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2498.htm" title="na·cha·lif.: will replace -- 2498: to pass on or away, pass through">נַחֲלִֽיף׃</a></span> </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/isaiah/9.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3843.htm" title="lbenah (leb-ay-naw') -- (altar of) brick, tile">The bricks</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5307.htm" title="naphal (naw-fal') -- be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail">are fallen down</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1129.htm" title="banah (baw-naw') -- (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), X surely">but we will build</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1496.htm" title="gaziyth (gaw-zeeth') -- hewed, hewn stone, wrought">with hewn stones</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8256.htm" title="shaqam (shaw-kawm') -- sycamore (fruit, tree)">the sycomores</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1438.htm" title="gada' (gaw-dah') -- cut (asunder, in sunder, down, off), hew down">are cut down</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/2498.htm" title="chalaph (khaw-laf') -- abolish, alter, change, cut off, go on forward, grow up, be over, pass (away, on, through)">but we will change</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/730.htm" title="'erez (eh-rez') -- cedar (tree)">them into cedars</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/isaiah/9.htm">ישעה 9:10 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">לְבֵנִ֥ים נָפָ֖לוּ וְגָזִ֣ית נִבְנֶ֑ה שִׁקְמִ֣ים גֻּדָּ֔עוּ וַאֲרָזִ֖ים נַחֲלִֽיף׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/isaiah/9.htm">ישעה 9:10 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">לבנים נפלו וגזית נבנה שקמים גדעו וארזים נחליף׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/isaiah/9.htm">ישעה 9:10 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">לבנים נפלו וגזית נבנה שקמים גדעו וארזים נחליף׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/isaiah/9.htm">ישעה 9:10 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">לבנים נפלו וגזית נבנה שקמים גדעו וארזים נחליף׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/isaiah/9-10.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/isaiah/9.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />"The bricks have fallen down, But we will rebuild with smooth stones; The sycamores have been cut down, But we will replace them with cedars."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/isaiah/9.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />The bricks are fallen down, but we will build with hewn stones: the sycomores are cut down, but we will change <i>them into</i> cedars.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/isaiah/9.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />The bricks have fallen, but we will rebuild with cut stones; the sycamores have been cut down, but we will replace them with cedars." <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">bricks</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/1_kings/7-9.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">1 Kings 7:9-12</span> All these were of costly stones, according to the measures of hewed …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/1_kings/10-27.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">1 Kings 10:27</span> And the king made silver to be in Jerusalem as stones, and cedars …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/malachi/1-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Malachi 1:4</span> Whereas Edom said, We are impoverished, but we will return and build …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10</a> • <a href="/niv/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/isaiah/9-10.htm">Isaiah 9:10 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../isaiah/9-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Isaiah 9:9"><img src="/left.png" 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