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class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gopher</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> protocolo de capa de aplicación TCP/IP </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gopher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Idioma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Idioma</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Gopher&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Vigilar</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gopher&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Editar</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style> <p><b>Gopher</b> es un servicio de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet">Internet</a> consistente en el acceso a la información a través de menús. La información se organiza en forma de árbol: solo los <i>nodos</i> contienen menús de acceso a otros menús o a <i>hojas</i>, mientras que las hojas contienen simplemente información textual. En cierto modo es considerado un predecesor de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Web">Web</a>, aunque solo se permiten enlaces desde nodos-menús hasta otros nodos-menús o a hojas, y las hojas no tienen ningún tipo de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hiperenlace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hiperenlace">hiperenlaces</a>.</p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="3" class="cabecera comunicación" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DCEAEC;color:inherit;">Gopher</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Familia</th> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Familia_de_protocolos_de_Internet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Familia de protocolos de Internet">Familia de protocolos de Internet</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Función</th> <td colspan="2">Acceso a información a través de menús</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Puertos</th> <td colspan="2">70</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DCEAEC;;">Ubicación en la pila de protocolos<sup><small>*</small></sup></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"> <table border="0" cellspacing="3" width="250px"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" width="30%" bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capa_de_aplicaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capa de aplicación">Aplicación</a></b></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="#9999FF"><b>Gopher</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="30%" bgcolor="#FFEEBB"><i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capa_de_transporte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capa de transporte">Transporte</a></i></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="#EEEEFF"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protocolo_de_control_de_transmisi%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protocolo de control de transmisión">TCP</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="30%" bgcolor="#FFEEBB"><i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capa_de_red?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capa de red">Red</a></i></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="#EEEEFF"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protocolo_de_Internet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Protocolo de Internet">IP</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><small>* según el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Modelo_OSI?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modelo OSI">Modelo OSI</a></small></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DCEAEC;;">Estándares</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1436">RFC 1436</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em"> [<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322654" class="extiw" title="d:Q322654">editar datos en Wikidata</a>] </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="rellink noprint hatnote"> No debe confundirse con <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Google?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Google">Google</a>. </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png/220px-Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png/330px-Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png/440px-Wikipedia_Gopher_forg_v0.5.1.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1056"></a> <figcaption> El artículo de Wikipedia en inglés Wikipedia con el navegador forg. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Gopher es uno de los sistemas de Internet para divulgar información que precedió a la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/World_wide_web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="World wide web">world wide web</a>. Fue creado en 1991 en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_de_Minnesota?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universidad de Minnesota">Universidad de Minnesota</a> y fue el primer sistema que permitió pasar de un sitio a otro seleccionando una opción en el menú de una página. Esa es la razón por la que adquirió mayor popularidad que sus competidores, que acabaron siendo sustituidos por la Web.</p> <p>Los servidores Gopher, igual que los servidores <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File_Transfer_Protocol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="File Transfer Protocol">FTP</a> almacenan archivos y documentos que puede verse en línea o transferirse al PC.</p> <p>Del mismo modo que todos los sitios Web del mundo forman la World Wide Web, el <b>espacio Gopher</b> (Gopherspace) engloba los 5000 o más servidores de Gopher existentes. En gran medida acceder a un servidor de Gopher es parecido a utilizar un sitio FTP, ya que la información se presenta en menús que contienen archivos y carpetas. Se navega por estas últimas para buscar archivos, documentos u otras carpetas que dispongan de más niveles de información. Normalmente los archivos se visualizan o bajan haciendo clic en ellos.</p> <p>Para buscar información en sitios Gopher se puede recurrir a <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Veronica_(Buscador_Gopher)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Veronica (Buscador Gopher) (aún no redactado)">Verónica</a> (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Retroacr%C3%B3nimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Retroacrónimo">retroacrónimo</a> del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_ingl%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma inglés">inglés</a> <b>V</b>ery <b>E</b>asy <b>R</b>odent-<b>O</b>riented <b>N</b>etwide <b>I</b>ndex to <b>C</b>omputerized <b>A</b>rchives), un motor de búsqueda desarrollado en 1992 por Steven Foster y Fred Barrie de la Universidad de Nevada.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gopher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Aunque los servidores Gopher que quedan son testimoniales, el navegador <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mozilla Firefox">Firefox</a> admitía el protocolo hasta la versión 3. <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Explorer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Explorer">Internet Explorer</a> lo eliminó en 2002, después de descubrirse una vulnerabilidad. Hoy en día, Firefox es compatible con Gopher mediante la extensión OverbiteFF. El navegador <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lynx_(navegador)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lynx (navegador)">Lynx</a> admite Gopher de forma nativa.</p> <p>Para poder consultar información almacenada en sitios Gopher empleando los navegadores actuales, se puede recurrir a sitios <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Servidor_proxy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Servidor proxy">proxy</a> específicos.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gopher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gopher&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Referencias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gopher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gopher.floodgap.com/gopher/gw?gopher.floodgap.com/1/v2"><i>Floodgap Gopher Proxy - Veronica-2</i></a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gopher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://gopher.floodgap.com/gopher/"><i>Floodgap Public Gopher Proxy</i></a></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gopher&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.nodo50.org/manuales/internet/6.htm">Manual Gopher</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090310024623/http://ditec.um.es/laso/docs/tut-tcpip/3376c61.html">Tutorial y descripción técnica de TCP/IP - Capítulo 6.1 Gopher</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1436.html">RFC1436 - Descripción del protocolo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gopher.floodgap.com/gopher/gw?a%3Dgopher%253A%252F%252Fgopher.floodgap.com%252F1">Servidor Gopher</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://gopher.quux.org:70/Software/Gopher/servers">Lista de servidores Gopher</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gopher.floodgap.com/gopher/gw?a%3Dgopher%253A%252F%252Fgopher.quux.org%252F0%252FSoftware%252FGopher%252Fwhygopher%252Fgopher-manifesto.txt">Manifiesto Gopher</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://gopher.floodgap.com/overbite/">The Overbite Project</a></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output 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<div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Idiomas</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25BA%25D9%2588%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1_(%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2584)" title="غوفر (بروتوكول) (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غوفر (بروتوكول)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)" title="Gopher (protocol) (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gopher (protocol)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1" title="گوفر (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2592%25D7%2595%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8_(%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%259C_%25D7%25AA%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A9%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%25AA)" title="גופר (פרוטוקול תקשורת) (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גופר (פרוטוקול תקשורת)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(informatica)" title="Gopher (informatica) (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gopher (informatica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B3%25A0%25ED%258D%25BC_(%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%25A1%259C%25ED%2586%25A0%25EC%25BD%259C)" title="고퍼 (프로토콜) (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고퍼 (프로토콜)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(informatega)" title="Gopher (informatega) (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Gopher (informatega)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protokol)" title="Gopher (protokol) (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gopher (protokol)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)" title="Gopher (protocol) (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gopher (protocol)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(giao_th%25E1%25BB%25A9c)" title="Gopher (giao thức) (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gopher (giao thức)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(%25E7%25BD%2591%25E7%25BB%259C%25E5%258D%258F%25E8%25AE%25AE)" title="Gopher (网络协议) (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Gopher (网络协议)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Esta página se editó por última vez el 24 oct 2024 a las 12:04.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El contenido está disponible bajo la licencia <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.es">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, 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